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1 /* Conditional constant propagation pass for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Adapted from original RTL SSA-CCP by Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
4 Adapted to GIMPLE trees by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11 later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 /* Conditional constant propagation (CCP) is based on the SSA
23 propagation engine (tree-ssa-propagate.c). Constant assignments of
24 the form VAR = CST are propagated from the assignments into uses of
25 VAR, which in turn may generate new constants. The simulation uses
26 a four level lattice to keep track of constant values associated
27 with SSA names. Given an SSA name V_i, it may take one of the
28 following values:
30 UNINITIALIZED -> the initial state of the value. This value
31 is replaced with a correct initial value
32 the first time the value is used, so the
33 rest of the pass does not need to care about
34 it. Using this value simplifies initialization
35 of the pass, and prevents us from needlessly
36 scanning statements that are never reached.
38 UNDEFINED -> V_i is a local variable whose definition
39 has not been processed yet. Therefore we
40 don't yet know if its value is a constant
41 or not.
43 CONSTANT -> V_i has been found to hold a constant
44 value C.
46 VARYING -> V_i cannot take a constant value, or if it
47 does, it is not possible to determine it
48 at compile time.
50 The core of SSA-CCP is in ccp_visit_stmt and ccp_visit_phi_node:
52 1- In ccp_visit_stmt, we are interested in assignments whose RHS
53 evaluates into a constant and conditional jumps whose predicate
54 evaluates into a boolean true or false. When an assignment of
55 the form V_i = CONST is found, V_i's lattice value is set to
56 CONSTANT and CONST is associated with it. This causes the
57 propagation engine to add all the SSA edges coming out the
58 assignment into the worklists, so that statements that use V_i
59 can be visited.
61 If the statement is a conditional with a constant predicate, we
62 mark the outgoing edges as executable or not executable
63 depending on the predicate's value. This is then used when
64 visiting PHI nodes to know when a PHI argument can be ignored.
67 2- In ccp_visit_phi_node, if all the PHI arguments evaluate to the
68 same constant C, then the LHS of the PHI is set to C. This
69 evaluation is known as the "meet operation". Since one of the
70 goals of this evaluation is to optimistically return constant
71 values as often as possible, it uses two main short cuts:
73 - If an argument is flowing in through a non-executable edge, it
74 is ignored. This is useful in cases like this:
76 if (PRED)
77 a_9 = 3;
78 else
79 a_10 = 100;
80 a_11 = PHI (a_9, a_10)
82 If PRED is known to always evaluate to false, then we can
83 assume that a_11 will always take its value from a_10, meaning
84 that instead of consider it VARYING (a_9 and a_10 have
85 different values), we can consider it CONSTANT 100.
87 - If an argument has an UNDEFINED value, then it does not affect
88 the outcome of the meet operation. If a variable V_i has an
89 UNDEFINED value, it means that either its defining statement
90 hasn't been visited yet or V_i has no defining statement, in
91 which case the original symbol 'V' is being used
92 uninitialized. Since 'V' is a local variable, the compiler
93 may assume any initial value for it.
96 After propagation, every variable V_i that ends up with a lattice
97 value of CONSTANT will have the associated constant value in the
98 array CONST_VAL[i].VALUE. That is fed into substitute_and_fold for
99 final substitution and folding.
101 This algorithm uses wide-ints at the max precision of the target.
102 This means that, with one uninteresting exception, variables with
103 UNSIGNED types never go to VARYING because the bits above the
104 precision of the type of the variable are always zero. The
105 uninteresting case is a variable of UNSIGNED type that has the
106 maximum precision of the target. Such variables can go to VARYING,
107 but this causes no loss of infomation since these variables will
108 never be extended.
110 References:
112 Constant propagation with conditional branches,
113 Wegman and Zadeck, ACM TOPLAS 13(2):181-210.
115 Building an Optimizing Compiler,
116 Robert Morgan, Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, Section 8.9.
118 Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation,
119 Steven Muchnick, Morgan Kaufmann, 1997, Section 12.6 */
121 #include "config.h"
122 #include "system.h"
123 #include "coretypes.h"
124 #include "backend.h"
125 #include "target.h"
126 #include "tree.h"
127 #include "gimple.h"
128 #include "tree-pass.h"
129 #include "ssa.h"
130 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
131 #include "fold-const.h"
132 #include "gimple-fold.h"
133 #include "tree-eh.h"
134 #include "gimplify.h"
135 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
136 #include "tree-cfg.h"
137 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
138 #include "dbgcnt.h"
139 #include "builtins.h"
140 #include "cfgloop.h"
141 #include "stor-layout.h"
142 #include "optabs-query.h"
143 #include "tree-ssa-ccp.h"
144 #include "tree-dfa.h"
145 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
146 #include "stringpool.h"
147 #include "attribs.h"
148 #include "tree-vector-builder.h"
149 #include "cgraph.h"
150 #include "alloc-pool.h"
151 #include "symbol-summary.h"
152 #include "ipa-utils.h"
153 #include "ipa-prop.h"
155 /* Possible lattice values. */
156 typedef enum
158 UNINITIALIZED,
159 UNDEFINED,
160 CONSTANT,
161 VARYING
162 } ccp_lattice_t;
164 class ccp_prop_value_t {
165 public:
166 /* Lattice value. */
167 ccp_lattice_t lattice_val;
169 /* Propagated value. */
170 tree value;
172 /* Mask that applies to the propagated value during CCP. For X
173 with a CONSTANT lattice value X & ~mask == value & ~mask. The
174 zero bits in the mask cover constant values. The ones mean no
175 information. */
176 widest_int mask;
179 class ccp_propagate : public ssa_propagation_engine
181 public:
182 enum ssa_prop_result visit_stmt (gimple *, edge *, tree *) FINAL OVERRIDE;
183 enum ssa_prop_result visit_phi (gphi *) FINAL OVERRIDE;
186 /* Array of propagated constant values. After propagation,
187 CONST_VAL[I].VALUE holds the constant value for SSA_NAME(I). If
188 the constant is held in an SSA name representing a memory store
189 (i.e., a VDEF), CONST_VAL[I].MEM_REF will contain the actual
190 memory reference used to store (i.e., the LHS of the assignment
191 doing the store). */
192 static ccp_prop_value_t *const_val;
193 static unsigned n_const_val;
195 static void canonicalize_value (ccp_prop_value_t *);
196 static void ccp_lattice_meet (ccp_prop_value_t *, ccp_prop_value_t *);
198 /* Dump constant propagation value VAL to file OUTF prefixed by PREFIX. */
200 static void
201 dump_lattice_value (FILE *outf, const char *prefix, ccp_prop_value_t val)
203 switch (val.lattice_val)
205 case UNINITIALIZED:
206 fprintf (outf, "%sUNINITIALIZED", prefix);
207 break;
208 case UNDEFINED:
209 fprintf (outf, "%sUNDEFINED", prefix);
210 break;
211 case VARYING:
212 fprintf (outf, "%sVARYING", prefix);
213 break;
214 case CONSTANT:
215 if (TREE_CODE (val.value) != INTEGER_CST
216 || val.mask == 0)
218 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
219 print_generic_expr (outf, val.value, dump_flags);
221 else
223 widest_int cval = wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (val.value),
224 val.mask);
225 fprintf (outf, "%sCONSTANT ", prefix);
226 print_hex (cval, outf);
227 fprintf (outf, " (");
228 print_hex (val.mask, outf);
229 fprintf (outf, ")");
231 break;
232 default:
233 gcc_unreachable ();
238 /* Print lattice value VAL to stderr. */
240 void debug_lattice_value (ccp_prop_value_t val);
242 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
243 debug_lattice_value (ccp_prop_value_t val)
245 dump_lattice_value (stderr, "", val);
246 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
249 /* Extend NONZERO_BITS to a full mask, based on sgn. */
251 static widest_int
252 extend_mask (const wide_int &nonzero_bits, signop sgn)
254 return widest_int::from (nonzero_bits, sgn);
257 /* Compute a default value for variable VAR and store it in the
258 CONST_VAL array. The following rules are used to get default
259 values:
261 1- Global and static variables that are declared constant are
262 considered CONSTANT.
264 2- Any other value is considered UNDEFINED. This is useful when
265 considering PHI nodes. PHI arguments that are undefined do not
266 change the constant value of the PHI node, which allows for more
267 constants to be propagated.
269 3- Variables defined by statements other than assignments and PHI
270 nodes are considered VARYING.
272 4- Initial values of variables that are not GIMPLE registers are
273 considered VARYING. */
275 static ccp_prop_value_t
276 get_default_value (tree var)
278 ccp_prop_value_t val = { UNINITIALIZED, NULL_TREE, 0 };
279 gimple *stmt;
281 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
283 if (gimple_nop_p (stmt))
285 /* Variables defined by an empty statement are those used
286 before being initialized. If VAR is a local variable, we
287 can assume initially that it is UNDEFINED, otherwise we must
288 consider it VARYING. */
289 if (!virtual_operand_p (var)
290 && SSA_NAME_VAR (var)
291 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)) == VAR_DECL)
292 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
293 else
295 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
296 val.mask = -1;
297 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp)
299 wide_int nonzero_bits = get_nonzero_bits (var);
300 tree value;
301 widest_int mask;
303 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)
304 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)) == PARM_DECL
305 && ipcp_get_parm_bits (SSA_NAME_VAR (var), &value, &mask))
307 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
308 val.value = value;
309 widest_int ipa_value = wi::to_widest (value);
310 /* Unknown bits from IPA CP must be equal to zero. */
311 gcc_assert (wi::bit_and (ipa_value, mask) == 0);
312 val.mask = mask;
313 if (nonzero_bits != -1)
314 val.mask &= extend_mask (nonzero_bits,
315 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (var)));
317 else if (nonzero_bits != -1)
319 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
320 val.value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (var));
321 val.mask = extend_mask (nonzero_bits,
322 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (var)));
327 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
329 tree cst;
330 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
331 && DECL_P (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))
332 && (cst = get_symbol_constant_value (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
334 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
335 val.value = cst;
337 else
339 /* Any other variable defined by an assignment is considered
340 UNDEFINED. */
341 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
344 else if ((is_gimple_call (stmt)
345 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
346 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
348 /* A variable defined by a call or a PHI node is considered
349 UNDEFINED. */
350 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
352 else
354 /* Otherwise, VAR will never take on a constant value. */
355 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
356 val.mask = -1;
359 return val;
363 /* Get the constant value associated with variable VAR. */
365 static inline ccp_prop_value_t *
366 get_value (tree var)
368 ccp_prop_value_t *val;
370 if (const_val == NULL
371 || SSA_NAME_VERSION (var) >= n_const_val)
372 return NULL;
374 val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
375 if (val->lattice_val == UNINITIALIZED)
376 *val = get_default_value (var);
378 canonicalize_value (val);
380 return val;
383 /* Return the constant tree value associated with VAR. */
385 static inline tree
386 get_constant_value (tree var)
388 ccp_prop_value_t *val;
389 if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
391 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (var))
392 return var;
393 return NULL_TREE;
395 val = get_value (var);
396 if (val
397 && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
398 && (TREE_CODE (val->value) != INTEGER_CST
399 || val->mask == 0))
400 return val->value;
401 return NULL_TREE;
404 /* Sets the value associated with VAR to VARYING. */
406 static inline void
407 set_value_varying (tree var)
409 ccp_prop_value_t *val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
411 val->lattice_val = VARYING;
412 val->value = NULL_TREE;
413 val->mask = -1;
416 /* For integer constants, make sure to drop TREE_OVERFLOW. */
418 static void
419 canonicalize_value (ccp_prop_value_t *val)
421 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT)
422 return;
424 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val->value))
425 val->value = drop_tree_overflow (val->value);
428 /* Return whether the lattice transition is valid. */
430 static bool
431 valid_lattice_transition (ccp_prop_value_t old_val, ccp_prop_value_t new_val)
433 /* Lattice transitions must always be monotonically increasing in
434 value. */
435 if (old_val.lattice_val < new_val.lattice_val)
436 return true;
438 if (old_val.lattice_val != new_val.lattice_val)
439 return false;
441 if (!old_val.value && !new_val.value)
442 return true;
444 /* Now both lattice values are CONSTANT. */
446 /* Allow arbitrary copy changes as we might look through PHI <a_1, ...>
447 when only a single copy edge is executable. */
448 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) == SSA_NAME
449 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == SSA_NAME)
450 return true;
452 /* Allow transitioning from a constant to a copy. */
453 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (old_val.value)
454 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == SSA_NAME)
455 return true;
457 /* Allow transitioning from PHI <&x, not executable> == &x
458 to PHI <&x, &y> == common alignment. */
459 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) != INTEGER_CST
460 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
461 return true;
463 /* Bit-lattices have to agree in the still valid bits. */
464 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) == INTEGER_CST
465 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
466 return (wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (old_val.value), new_val.mask)
467 == wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (new_val.value), new_val.mask));
469 /* Otherwise constant values have to agree. */
470 if (operand_equal_p (old_val.value, new_val.value, 0))
471 return true;
473 /* At least the kinds and types should agree now. */
474 if (TREE_CODE (old_val.value) != TREE_CODE (new_val.value)
475 || !types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (old_val.value),
476 TREE_TYPE (new_val.value)))
477 return false;
479 /* For floats and !HONOR_NANS allow transitions from (partial) NaN
480 to non-NaN. */
481 tree type = TREE_TYPE (new_val.value);
482 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
483 && !HONOR_NANS (type))
485 if (REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (old_val.value)))
486 return true;
488 else if (VECTOR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
489 && !HONOR_NANS (type))
491 unsigned int count
492 = tree_vector_builder::binary_encoded_nelts (old_val.value,
493 new_val.value);
494 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
495 if (!REAL_VALUE_ISNAN
496 (TREE_REAL_CST (VECTOR_CST_ENCODED_ELT (old_val.value, i)))
497 && !operand_equal_p (VECTOR_CST_ENCODED_ELT (old_val.value, i),
498 VECTOR_CST_ENCODED_ELT (new_val.value, i), 0))
499 return false;
500 return true;
502 else if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
503 && !HONOR_NANS (type))
505 if (!REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_REALPART (old_val.value)))
506 && !operand_equal_p (TREE_REALPART (old_val.value),
507 TREE_REALPART (new_val.value), 0))
508 return false;
509 if (!REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_IMAGPART (old_val.value)))
510 && !operand_equal_p (TREE_IMAGPART (old_val.value),
511 TREE_IMAGPART (new_val.value), 0))
512 return false;
513 return true;
515 return false;
518 /* Set the value for variable VAR to NEW_VAL. Return true if the new
519 value is different from VAR's previous value. */
521 static bool
522 set_lattice_value (tree var, ccp_prop_value_t *new_val)
524 /* We can deal with old UNINITIALIZED values just fine here. */
525 ccp_prop_value_t *old_val = &const_val[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)];
527 canonicalize_value (new_val);
529 /* We have to be careful to not go up the bitwise lattice
530 represented by the mask. Instead of dropping to VARYING
531 use the meet operator to retain a conservative value.
532 Missed optimizations like PR65851 makes this necessary.
533 It also ensures we converge to a stable lattice solution. */
534 if (old_val->lattice_val != UNINITIALIZED)
535 ccp_lattice_meet (new_val, old_val);
537 gcc_checking_assert (valid_lattice_transition (*old_val, *new_val));
539 /* If *OLD_VAL and NEW_VAL are the same, return false to inform the
540 caller that this was a non-transition. */
541 if (old_val->lattice_val != new_val->lattice_val
542 || (new_val->lattice_val == CONSTANT
543 && (TREE_CODE (new_val->value) != TREE_CODE (old_val->value)
544 || (TREE_CODE (new_val->value) == INTEGER_CST
545 && (new_val->mask != old_val->mask
546 || (wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (old_val->value),
547 new_val->mask)
548 != wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_widest (new_val->value),
549 new_val->mask))))
550 || (TREE_CODE (new_val->value) != INTEGER_CST
551 && !operand_equal_p (new_val->value, old_val->value, 0)))))
553 /* ??? We would like to delay creation of INTEGER_CSTs from
554 partially constants here. */
556 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
558 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "Lattice value changed to ", *new_val);
559 fprintf (dump_file, ". Adding SSA edges to worklist.\n");
562 *old_val = *new_val;
564 gcc_assert (new_val->lattice_val != UNINITIALIZED);
565 return true;
568 return false;
571 static ccp_prop_value_t get_value_for_expr (tree, bool);
572 static ccp_prop_value_t bit_value_binop (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree);
573 void bit_value_binop (enum tree_code, signop, int, widest_int *, widest_int *,
574 signop, int, const widest_int &, const widest_int &,
575 signop, int, const widest_int &, const widest_int &);
577 /* Return a widest_int that can be used for bitwise simplifications
578 from VAL. */
580 static widest_int
581 value_to_wide_int (ccp_prop_value_t val)
583 if (val.value
584 && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
585 return wi::to_widest (val.value);
587 return 0;
590 /* Return the value for the address expression EXPR based on alignment
591 information. */
593 static ccp_prop_value_t
594 get_value_from_alignment (tree expr)
596 tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
597 ccp_prop_value_t val;
598 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos;
599 unsigned int align;
601 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR);
603 get_pointer_alignment_1 (expr, &align, &bitpos);
604 val.mask = wi::bit_and_not
605 (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
606 ? wi::mask <widest_int> (TYPE_PRECISION (type), false)
607 : -1,
608 align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
609 val.lattice_val
610 = wi::sext (val.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) == -1 ? VARYING : CONSTANT;
611 if (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT)
612 val.value = build_int_cstu (type, bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT);
613 else
614 val.value = NULL_TREE;
616 return val;
619 /* Return the value for the tree operand EXPR. If FOR_BITS_P is true
620 return constant bits extracted from alignment information for
621 invariant addresses. */
623 static ccp_prop_value_t
624 get_value_for_expr (tree expr, bool for_bits_p)
626 ccp_prop_value_t val;
628 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
630 ccp_prop_value_t *val_ = get_value (expr);
631 if (val_)
632 val = *val_;
633 else
635 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
636 val.value = NULL_TREE;
637 val.mask = -1;
639 if (for_bits_p
640 && val.lattice_val == CONSTANT)
642 if (TREE_CODE (val.value) == ADDR_EXPR)
643 val = get_value_from_alignment (val.value);
644 else if (TREE_CODE (val.value) != INTEGER_CST)
646 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
647 val.value = NULL_TREE;
648 val.mask = -1;
651 /* Fall back to a copy value. */
652 if (!for_bits_p
653 && val.lattice_val == VARYING
654 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (expr))
656 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
657 val.value = expr;
658 val.mask = -1;
661 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (expr)
662 && (!for_bits_p || TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST))
664 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
665 val.value = expr;
666 val.mask = 0;
667 canonicalize_value (&val);
669 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
670 val = get_value_from_alignment (expr);
671 else
673 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
674 val.mask = -1;
675 val.value = NULL_TREE;
678 if (val.lattice_val == VARYING
679 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
680 val.mask = wi::zext (val.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr)));
682 return val;
685 /* Return the likely CCP lattice value for STMT.
687 If STMT has no operands, then return CONSTANT.
689 Else if undefinedness of operands of STMT cause its value to be
690 undefined, then return UNDEFINED.
692 Else if any operands of STMT are constants, then return CONSTANT.
694 Else return VARYING. */
696 static ccp_lattice_t
697 likely_value (gimple *stmt)
699 bool has_constant_operand, has_undefined_operand, all_undefined_operands;
700 bool has_nsa_operand;
701 tree use;
702 ssa_op_iter iter;
703 unsigned i;
705 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
707 /* This function appears to be called only for assignments, calls,
708 conditionals, and switches, due to the logic in visit_stmt. */
709 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
710 || code == GIMPLE_CALL
711 || code == GIMPLE_COND
712 || code == GIMPLE_SWITCH);
714 /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't fold to a
715 constant value. */
716 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
717 return VARYING;
719 /* Arrive here for more complex cases. */
720 has_constant_operand = false;
721 has_undefined_operand = false;
722 all_undefined_operands = true;
723 has_nsa_operand = false;
724 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
726 ccp_prop_value_t *val = get_value (use);
728 if (val && val->lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
729 has_undefined_operand = true;
730 else
731 all_undefined_operands = false;
733 if (val && val->lattice_val == CONSTANT)
734 has_constant_operand = true;
736 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (use)
737 || !prop_simulate_again_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use)))
738 has_nsa_operand = true;
741 /* There may be constants in regular rhs operands. For calls we
742 have to ignore lhs, fndecl and static chain, otherwise only
743 the lhs. */
744 for (i = (is_gimple_call (stmt) ? 2 : 0) + gimple_has_lhs (stmt);
745 i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); ++i)
747 tree op = gimple_op (stmt, i);
748 if (!op || TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
749 continue;
750 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
751 has_constant_operand = true;
754 if (has_constant_operand)
755 all_undefined_operands = false;
757 if (has_undefined_operand
758 && code == GIMPLE_CALL
759 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
760 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
762 /* These 3 builtins use the first argument just as a magic
763 way how to find out a decl uid. */
764 case IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE:
765 case IFN_GOMP_SIMD_VF:
766 case IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LAST_LANE:
767 has_undefined_operand = false;
768 break;
769 default:
770 break;
773 /* If the operation combines operands like COMPLEX_EXPR make sure to
774 not mark the result UNDEFINED if only one part of the result is
775 undefined. */
776 if (has_undefined_operand && all_undefined_operands)
777 return UNDEFINED;
778 else if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN && has_undefined_operand)
780 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
782 /* Unary operators are handled with all_undefined_operands. */
783 case PLUS_EXPR:
784 case MINUS_EXPR:
785 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
786 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
787 /* Not MIN_EXPR, MAX_EXPR. One VARYING operand may be selected.
788 Not bitwise operators, one VARYING operand may specify the
789 result completely.
790 Not logical operators for the same reason, apart from XOR.
791 Not COMPLEX_EXPR as one VARYING operand makes the result partly
792 not UNDEFINED. Not *DIV_EXPR, comparisons and shifts because
793 the undefined operand may be promoted. */
794 return UNDEFINED;
796 case ADDR_EXPR:
797 /* If any part of an address is UNDEFINED, like the index
798 of an ARRAY_EXPR, then treat the result as UNDEFINED. */
799 return UNDEFINED;
801 default:
805 /* If there was an UNDEFINED operand but the result may be not UNDEFINED
806 fall back to CONSTANT. During iteration UNDEFINED may still drop
807 to CONSTANT. */
808 if (has_undefined_operand)
809 return CONSTANT;
811 /* We do not consider virtual operands here -- load from read-only
812 memory may have only VARYING virtual operands, but still be
813 constant. Also we can combine the stmt with definitions from
814 operands whose definitions are not simulated again. */
815 if (has_constant_operand
816 || has_nsa_operand
817 || gimple_references_memory_p (stmt))
818 return CONSTANT;
820 return VARYING;
823 /* Returns true if STMT cannot be constant. */
825 static bool
826 surely_varying_stmt_p (gimple *stmt)
828 /* If the statement has operands that we cannot handle, it cannot be
829 constant. */
830 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
831 return true;
833 /* If it is a call and does not return a value or is not a
834 builtin and not an indirect call or a call to function with
835 assume_aligned/alloc_align attribute, it is varying. */
836 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
838 tree fndecl, fntype = gimple_call_fntype (stmt);
839 if (!gimple_call_lhs (stmt)
840 || ((fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
841 && !fndecl_built_in_p (fndecl)
842 && !lookup_attribute ("assume_aligned",
843 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype))
844 && !lookup_attribute ("alloc_align",
845 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype))))
846 return true;
849 /* Any other store operation is not interesting. */
850 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
851 return true;
853 /* Anything other than assignments and conditional jumps are not
854 interesting for CCP. */
855 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
856 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
857 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_SWITCH
858 && gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
859 return true;
861 return false;
864 /* Initialize local data structures for CCP. */
866 static void
867 ccp_initialize (void)
869 basic_block bb;
871 n_const_val = num_ssa_names;
872 const_val = XCNEWVEC (ccp_prop_value_t, n_const_val);
874 /* Initialize simulation flags for PHI nodes and statements. */
875 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
877 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
879 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
881 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
882 bool is_varying;
884 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
885 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
886 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
887 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
888 is_varying = false;
889 else
890 is_varying = surely_varying_stmt_p (stmt);
892 if (is_varying)
894 tree def;
895 ssa_op_iter iter;
897 /* If the statement will not produce a constant, mark
898 all its outputs VARYING. */
899 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
900 set_value_varying (def);
902 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, !is_varying);
906 /* Now process PHI nodes. We never clear the simulate_again flag on
907 phi nodes, since we do not know which edges are executable yet,
908 except for phi nodes for virtual operands when we do not do store ccp. */
909 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
911 gphi_iterator i;
913 for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
915 gphi *phi = i.phi ();
917 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
918 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
919 else
920 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
925 /* Debug count support. Reset the values of ssa names
926 VARYING when the total number ssa names analyzed is
927 beyond the debug count specified. */
929 static void
930 do_dbg_cnt (void)
932 unsigned i;
933 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
935 if (!dbg_cnt (ccp))
937 const_val[i].lattice_val = VARYING;
938 const_val[i].mask = -1;
939 const_val[i].value = NULL_TREE;
945 /* We want to provide our own GET_VALUE and FOLD_STMT virtual methods. */
946 class ccp_folder : public substitute_and_fold_engine
948 public:
949 tree value_of_expr (tree, gimple *) FINAL OVERRIDE;
950 bool fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *) FINAL OVERRIDE;
953 /* This method just wraps GET_CONSTANT_VALUE for now. Over time
954 naked calls to GET_CONSTANT_VALUE should be eliminated in favor
955 of calling member functions. */
957 tree
958 ccp_folder::value_of_expr (tree op, gimple *)
960 return get_constant_value (op);
963 /* Do final substitution of propagated values, cleanup the flowgraph and
964 free allocated storage. If NONZERO_P, record nonzero bits.
966 Return TRUE when something was optimized. */
968 static bool
969 ccp_finalize (bool nonzero_p)
971 bool something_changed;
972 unsigned i;
973 tree name;
975 do_dbg_cnt ();
977 /* Derive alignment and misalignment information from partially
978 constant pointers in the lattice or nonzero bits from partially
979 constant integers. */
980 FOR_EACH_SSA_NAME (i, name, cfun)
982 ccp_prop_value_t *val;
983 unsigned int tem, align;
985 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name))
986 && (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name))
987 /* Don't record nonzero bits before IPA to avoid
988 using too much memory. */
989 || !nonzero_p))
990 continue;
992 val = get_value (name);
993 if (val->lattice_val != CONSTANT
994 || TREE_CODE (val->value) != INTEGER_CST
995 || val->mask == 0)
996 continue;
998 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name)))
1000 /* Trailing mask bits specify the alignment, trailing value
1001 bits the misalignment. */
1002 tem = val->mask.to_uhwi ();
1003 align = least_bit_hwi (tem);
1004 if (align > 1)
1005 set_ptr_info_alignment (get_ptr_info (name), align,
1006 (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (val->value)
1007 & (align - 1)));
1009 else
1011 unsigned int precision = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val->value));
1012 wide_int nonzero_bits
1013 = (wide_int::from (val->mask, precision, UNSIGNED)
1014 | wi::to_wide (val->value));
1015 nonzero_bits &= get_nonzero_bits (name);
1016 set_nonzero_bits (name, nonzero_bits);
1020 /* Perform substitutions based on the known constant values. */
1021 class ccp_folder ccp_folder;
1022 something_changed = ccp_folder.substitute_and_fold ();
1024 free (const_val);
1025 const_val = NULL;
1026 return something_changed;
1030 /* Compute the meet operator between *VAL1 and *VAL2. Store the result
1031 in VAL1.
1033 any M UNDEFINED = any
1034 any M VARYING = VARYING
1035 Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
1036 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
1039 static void
1040 ccp_lattice_meet (ccp_prop_value_t *val1, ccp_prop_value_t *val2)
1042 if (val1->lattice_val == UNDEFINED
1043 /* For UNDEFINED M SSA we can't always SSA because its definition
1044 may not dominate the PHI node. Doing optimistic copy propagation
1045 also causes a lot of gcc.dg/uninit-pred*.c FAILs. */
1046 && (val2->lattice_val != CONSTANT
1047 || TREE_CODE (val2->value) != SSA_NAME))
1049 /* UNDEFINED M any = any */
1050 *val1 = *val2;
1052 else if (val2->lattice_val == UNDEFINED
1053 /* See above. */
1054 && (val1->lattice_val != CONSTANT
1055 || TREE_CODE (val1->value) != SSA_NAME))
1057 /* any M UNDEFINED = any
1058 Nothing to do. VAL1 already contains the value we want. */
1061 else if (val1->lattice_val == VARYING
1062 || val2->lattice_val == VARYING)
1064 /* any M VARYING = VARYING. */
1065 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
1066 val1->mask = -1;
1067 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
1069 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1070 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1071 && TREE_CODE (val1->value) == INTEGER_CST
1072 && TREE_CODE (val2->value) == INTEGER_CST)
1074 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
1075 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
1077 For INTEGER_CSTs mask unequal bits. If no equal bits remain,
1078 drop to varying. */
1079 val1->mask = (val1->mask | val2->mask
1080 | (wi::to_widest (val1->value)
1081 ^ wi::to_widest (val2->value)));
1082 if (wi::sext (val1->mask, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val1->value))) == -1)
1084 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
1085 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
1088 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1089 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1090 && operand_equal_p (val1->value, val2->value, 0))
1092 /* Ci M Cj = Ci if (i == j)
1093 Ci M Cj = VARYING if (i != j)
1095 VAL1 already contains the value we want for equivalent values. */
1097 else if (val1->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1098 && val2->lattice_val == CONSTANT
1099 && (TREE_CODE (val1->value) == ADDR_EXPR
1100 || TREE_CODE (val2->value) == ADDR_EXPR))
1102 /* When not equal addresses are involved try meeting for
1103 alignment. */
1104 ccp_prop_value_t tem = *val2;
1105 if (TREE_CODE (val1->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
1106 *val1 = get_value_for_expr (val1->value, true);
1107 if (TREE_CODE (val2->value) == ADDR_EXPR)
1108 tem = get_value_for_expr (val2->value, true);
1109 ccp_lattice_meet (val1, &tem);
1111 else
1113 /* Any other combination is VARYING. */
1114 val1->lattice_val = VARYING;
1115 val1->mask = -1;
1116 val1->value = NULL_TREE;
1121 /* Loop through the PHI_NODE's parameters for BLOCK and compare their
1122 lattice values to determine PHI_NODE's lattice value. The value of a
1123 PHI node is determined calling ccp_lattice_meet with all the arguments
1124 of the PHI node that are incoming via executable edges. */
1126 enum ssa_prop_result
1127 ccp_propagate::visit_phi (gphi *phi)
1129 unsigned i;
1130 ccp_prop_value_t new_val;
1132 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1134 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
1135 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
1138 new_val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
1139 new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
1140 new_val.mask = 0;
1142 bool first = true;
1143 bool non_exec_edge = false;
1144 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1146 /* Compute the meet operator over all the PHI arguments flowing
1147 through executable edges. */
1148 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1150 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1152 fprintf (dump_file,
1153 "\tArgument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
1154 i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
1155 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
1158 /* If the incoming edge is executable, Compute the meet operator for
1159 the existing value of the PHI node and the current PHI argument. */
1160 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
1162 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg (phi, i)->def;
1163 ccp_prop_value_t arg_val = get_value_for_expr (arg, false);
1165 if (first)
1167 new_val = arg_val;
1168 first = false;
1170 else
1171 ccp_lattice_meet (&new_val, &arg_val);
1173 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1175 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
1176 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
1177 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\tValue: ", arg_val);
1178 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1181 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1182 break;
1184 else
1185 non_exec_edge = true;
1188 /* In case there were non-executable edges and the value is a copy
1189 make sure its definition dominates the PHI node. */
1190 if (non_exec_edge
1191 && new_val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1192 && TREE_CODE (new_val.value) == SSA_NAME
1193 && ! SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (new_val.value)
1194 && ! dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, gimple_bb (phi),
1195 gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (new_val.value))))
1197 new_val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1198 new_val.value = NULL_TREE;
1199 new_val.mask = -1;
1202 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1204 dump_lattice_value (dump_file, "\n PHI node value: ", new_val);
1205 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
1208 /* Make the transition to the new value. */
1209 if (set_lattice_value (gimple_phi_result (phi), &new_val))
1211 if (new_val.lattice_val == VARYING)
1212 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
1213 else
1214 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
1216 else
1217 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
1220 /* Return the constant value for OP or OP otherwise. */
1222 static tree
1223 valueize_op (tree op)
1225 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1227 tree tem = get_constant_value (op);
1228 if (tem)
1229 return tem;
1231 return op;
1234 /* Return the constant value for OP, but signal to not follow SSA
1235 edges if the definition may be simulated again. */
1237 static tree
1238 valueize_op_1 (tree op)
1240 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1242 /* If the definition may be simulated again we cannot follow
1243 this SSA edge as the SSA propagator does not necessarily
1244 re-visit the use. */
1245 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
1246 if (!gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
1247 && prop_simulate_again_p (def_stmt))
1248 return NULL_TREE;
1249 tree tem = get_constant_value (op);
1250 if (tem)
1251 return tem;
1253 return op;
1256 /* CCP specific front-end to the non-destructive constant folding
1257 routines.
1259 Attempt to simplify the RHS of STMT knowing that one or more
1260 operands are constants.
1262 If simplification is possible, return the simplified RHS,
1263 otherwise return the original RHS or NULL_TREE. */
1265 static tree
1266 ccp_fold (gimple *stmt)
1268 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
1269 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1271 case GIMPLE_COND:
1273 /* Handle comparison operators that can appear in GIMPLE form. */
1274 tree op0 = valueize_op (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt));
1275 tree op1 = valueize_op (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
1276 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
1277 return fold_binary_loc (loc, code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
1280 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
1282 /* Return the constant switch index. */
1283 return valueize_op (gimple_switch_index (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt)));
1286 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1287 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1288 return gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (stmt,
1289 valueize_op, valueize_op_1);
1291 default:
1292 gcc_unreachable ();
1296 /* Apply the operation CODE in type TYPE to the value, mask pair
1297 RVAL and RMASK representing a value of type RTYPE and set
1298 the value, mask pair *VAL and *MASK to the result. */
1300 void
1301 bit_value_unop (enum tree_code code, signop type_sgn, int type_precision,
1302 widest_int *val, widest_int *mask,
1303 signop rtype_sgn, int rtype_precision,
1304 const widest_int &rval, const widest_int &rmask)
1306 switch (code)
1308 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1309 *mask = rmask;
1310 *val = ~rval;
1311 break;
1313 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1315 widest_int temv, temm;
1316 /* Return ~rval + 1. */
1317 bit_value_unop (BIT_NOT_EXPR, type_sgn, type_precision, &temv, &temm,
1318 type_sgn, type_precision, rval, rmask);
1319 bit_value_binop (PLUS_EXPR, type_sgn, type_precision, val, mask,
1320 type_sgn, type_precision, temv, temm,
1321 type_sgn, type_precision, 1, 0);
1322 break;
1325 CASE_CONVERT:
1327 /* First extend mask and value according to the original type. */
1328 *mask = wi::ext (rmask, rtype_precision, rtype_sgn);
1329 *val = wi::ext (rval, rtype_precision, rtype_sgn);
1331 /* Then extend mask and value according to the target type. */
1332 *mask = wi::ext (*mask, type_precision, type_sgn);
1333 *val = wi::ext (*val, type_precision, type_sgn);
1334 break;
1337 default:
1338 *mask = -1;
1339 break;
1343 /* Apply the operation CODE in type TYPE to the value, mask pairs
1344 R1VAL, R1MASK and R2VAL, R2MASK representing a values of type R1TYPE
1345 and R2TYPE and set the value, mask pair *VAL and *MASK to the result. */
1347 void
1348 bit_value_binop (enum tree_code code, signop sgn, int width,
1349 widest_int *val, widest_int *mask,
1350 signop r1type_sgn, int r1type_precision,
1351 const widest_int &r1val, const widest_int &r1mask,
1352 signop r2type_sgn, int r2type_precision,
1353 const widest_int &r2val, const widest_int &r2mask)
1355 bool swap_p = false;
1357 /* Assume we'll get a constant result. Use an initial non varying
1358 value, we fall back to varying in the end if necessary. */
1359 *mask = -1;
1361 switch (code)
1363 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1364 /* The mask is constant where there is a known not
1365 set bit, (m1 | m2) & ((v1 | m1) & (v2 | m2)) */
1366 *mask = (r1mask | r2mask) & (r1val | r1mask) & (r2val | r2mask);
1367 *val = r1val & r2val;
1368 break;
1370 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1371 /* The mask is constant where there is a known
1372 set bit, (m1 | m2) & ~((v1 & ~m1) | (v2 & ~m2)). */
1373 *mask = wi::bit_and_not (r1mask | r2mask,
1374 wi::bit_and_not (r1val, r1mask)
1375 | wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1376 *val = r1val | r2val;
1377 break;
1379 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1380 /* m1 | m2 */
1381 *mask = r1mask | r2mask;
1382 *val = r1val ^ r2val;
1383 break;
1385 case LROTATE_EXPR:
1386 case RROTATE_EXPR:
1387 if (r2mask == 0)
1389 widest_int shift = r2val;
1390 if (shift == 0)
1392 *mask = r1mask;
1393 *val = r1val;
1395 else
1397 if (wi::neg_p (shift))
1399 shift = -shift;
1400 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1401 code = LROTATE_EXPR;
1402 else
1403 code = RROTATE_EXPR;
1405 if (code == RROTATE_EXPR)
1407 *mask = wi::rrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1408 *val = wi::rrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1410 else
1412 *mask = wi::lrotate (r1mask, shift, width);
1413 *val = wi::lrotate (r1val, shift, width);
1417 break;
1419 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1420 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1421 /* ??? We can handle partially known shift counts if we know
1422 its sign. That way we can tell that (x << (y | 8)) & 255
1423 is zero. */
1424 if (r2mask == 0)
1426 widest_int shift = r2val;
1427 if (shift == 0)
1429 *mask = r1mask;
1430 *val = r1val;
1432 else
1434 if (wi::neg_p (shift))
1436 shift = -shift;
1437 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1438 code = LSHIFT_EXPR;
1439 else
1440 code = RSHIFT_EXPR;
1442 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1444 *mask = wi::rshift (wi::ext (r1mask, width, sgn), shift, sgn);
1445 *val = wi::rshift (wi::ext (r1val, width, sgn), shift, sgn);
1447 else
1449 *mask = wi::ext (r1mask << shift, width, sgn);
1450 *val = wi::ext (r1val << shift, width, sgn);
1454 break;
1456 case PLUS_EXPR:
1457 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1459 /* Do the addition with unknown bits set to zero, to give carry-ins of
1460 zero wherever possible. */
1461 widest_int lo = (wi::bit_and_not (r1val, r1mask)
1462 + wi::bit_and_not (r2val, r2mask));
1463 lo = wi::ext (lo, width, sgn);
1464 /* Do the addition with unknown bits set to one, to give carry-ins of
1465 one wherever possible. */
1466 widest_int hi = (r1val | r1mask) + (r2val | r2mask);
1467 hi = wi::ext (hi, width, sgn);
1468 /* Each bit in the result is known if (a) the corresponding bits in
1469 both inputs are known, and (b) the carry-in to that bit position
1470 is known. We can check condition (b) by seeing if we got the same
1471 result with minimised carries as with maximised carries. */
1472 *mask = r1mask | r2mask | (lo ^ hi);
1473 *mask = wi::ext (*mask, width, sgn);
1474 /* It shouldn't matter whether we choose lo or hi here. */
1475 *val = lo;
1476 break;
1479 case MINUS_EXPR:
1481 widest_int temv, temm;
1482 bit_value_unop (NEGATE_EXPR, r2type_sgn, r2type_precision, &temv, &temm,
1483 r2type_sgn, r2type_precision, r2val, r2mask);
1484 bit_value_binop (PLUS_EXPR, sgn, width, val, mask,
1485 r1type_sgn, r1type_precision, r1val, r1mask,
1486 r2type_sgn, r2type_precision, temv, temm);
1487 break;
1490 case MULT_EXPR:
1492 /* Just track trailing zeros in both operands and transfer
1493 them to the other. */
1494 int r1tz = wi::ctz (r1val | r1mask);
1495 int r2tz = wi::ctz (r2val | r2mask);
1496 if (r1tz + r2tz >= width)
1498 *mask = 0;
1499 *val = 0;
1501 else if (r1tz + r2tz > 0)
1503 *mask = wi::ext (wi::mask <widest_int> (r1tz + r2tz, true),
1504 width, sgn);
1505 *val = 0;
1507 break;
1510 case EQ_EXPR:
1511 case NE_EXPR:
1513 widest_int m = r1mask | r2mask;
1514 if (wi::bit_and_not (r1val, m) != wi::bit_and_not (r2val, m))
1516 *mask = 0;
1517 *val = ((code == EQ_EXPR) ? 0 : 1);
1519 else
1521 /* We know the result of a comparison is always one or zero. */
1522 *mask = 1;
1523 *val = 0;
1525 break;
1528 case GE_EXPR:
1529 case GT_EXPR:
1530 swap_p = true;
1531 code = swap_tree_comparison (code);
1532 /* Fall through. */
1533 case LT_EXPR:
1534 case LE_EXPR:
1536 int minmax, maxmin;
1538 const widest_int &o1val = swap_p ? r2val : r1val;
1539 const widest_int &o1mask = swap_p ? r2mask : r1mask;
1540 const widest_int &o2val = swap_p ? r1val : r2val;
1541 const widest_int &o2mask = swap_p ? r1mask : r2mask;
1543 /* If the most significant bits are not known we know nothing. */
1544 if (wi::neg_p (o1mask) || wi::neg_p (o2mask))
1545 break;
1547 /* For comparisons the signedness is in the comparison operands. */
1548 sgn = r1type_sgn;
1550 /* If we know the most significant bits we know the values
1551 value ranges by means of treating varying bits as zero
1552 or one. Do a cross comparison of the max/min pairs. */
1553 maxmin = wi::cmp (o1val | o1mask,
1554 wi::bit_and_not (o2val, o2mask), sgn);
1555 minmax = wi::cmp (wi::bit_and_not (o1val, o1mask),
1556 o2val | o2mask, sgn);
1557 if (maxmin < 0) /* o1 is less than o2. */
1559 *mask = 0;
1560 *val = 1;
1562 else if (minmax > 0) /* o1 is not less or equal to o2. */
1564 *mask = 0;
1565 *val = 0;
1567 else if (maxmin == minmax) /* o1 and o2 are equal. */
1569 /* This probably should never happen as we'd have
1570 folded the thing during fully constant value folding. */
1571 *mask = 0;
1572 *val = (code == LE_EXPR ? 1 : 0);
1574 else
1576 /* We know the result of a comparison is always one or zero. */
1577 *mask = 1;
1578 *val = 0;
1580 break;
1583 default:;
1587 /* Return the propagation value when applying the operation CODE to
1588 the value RHS yielding type TYPE. */
1590 static ccp_prop_value_t
1591 bit_value_unop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree rhs)
1593 ccp_prop_value_t rval = get_value_for_expr (rhs, true);
1594 widest_int value, mask;
1595 ccp_prop_value_t val;
1597 if (rval.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
1598 return rval;
1600 gcc_assert ((rval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1601 && TREE_CODE (rval.value) == INTEGER_CST)
1602 || wi::sext (rval.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs))) == -1);
1603 bit_value_unop (code, TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), &value, &mask,
1604 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (rhs)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs)),
1605 value_to_wide_int (rval), rval.mask);
1606 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
1608 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1609 val.mask = mask;
1610 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
1611 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (type, value);
1613 else
1615 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1616 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1617 val.mask = -1;
1619 return val;
1622 /* Return the propagation value when applying the operation CODE to
1623 the values RHS1 and RHS2 yielding type TYPE. */
1625 static ccp_prop_value_t
1626 bit_value_binop (enum tree_code code, tree type, tree rhs1, tree rhs2)
1628 ccp_prop_value_t r1val = get_value_for_expr (rhs1, true);
1629 ccp_prop_value_t r2val = get_value_for_expr (rhs2, true);
1630 widest_int value, mask;
1631 ccp_prop_value_t val;
1633 if (r1val.lattice_val == UNDEFINED
1634 || r2val.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
1636 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1637 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1638 val.mask = -1;
1639 return val;
1642 gcc_assert ((r1val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1643 && TREE_CODE (r1val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
1644 || wi::sext (r1val.mask,
1645 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))) == -1);
1646 gcc_assert ((r2val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1647 && TREE_CODE (r2val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
1648 || wi::sext (r2val.mask,
1649 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2))) == -1);
1650 bit_value_binop (code, TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), &value, &mask,
1651 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)),
1652 value_to_wide_int (r1val), r1val.mask,
1653 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (rhs2)), TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs2)),
1654 value_to_wide_int (r2val), r2val.mask);
1656 /* (x * x) & 2 == 0. */
1657 if (code == MULT_EXPR && rhs1 == rhs2 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) > 1)
1659 widest_int m = 2;
1660 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
1661 value = wi::bit_and_not (value, m);
1662 else
1663 value = 0;
1664 mask = wi::bit_and_not (mask, m);
1667 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
1669 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1670 val.mask = mask;
1671 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
1672 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (type, value);
1674 else
1676 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1677 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1678 val.mask = -1;
1680 return val;
1683 /* Return the propagation value for __builtin_assume_aligned
1684 and functions with assume_aligned or alloc_aligned attribute.
1685 For __builtin_assume_aligned, ATTR is NULL_TREE,
1686 for assume_aligned attribute ATTR is non-NULL and ALLOC_ALIGNED
1687 is false, for alloc_aligned attribute ATTR is non-NULL and
1688 ALLOC_ALIGNED is true. */
1690 static ccp_prop_value_t
1691 bit_value_assume_aligned (gimple *stmt, tree attr, ccp_prop_value_t ptrval,
1692 bool alloc_aligned)
1694 tree align, misalign = NULL_TREE, type;
1695 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT aligni, misaligni = 0;
1696 ccp_prop_value_t alignval;
1697 widest_int value, mask;
1698 ccp_prop_value_t val;
1700 if (attr == NULL_TREE)
1702 tree ptr = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
1703 type = TREE_TYPE (ptr);
1704 ptrval = get_value_for_expr (ptr, true);
1706 else
1708 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
1709 type = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
1712 if (ptrval.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
1713 return ptrval;
1714 gcc_assert ((ptrval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
1715 && TREE_CODE (ptrval.value) == INTEGER_CST)
1716 || wi::sext (ptrval.mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) == -1);
1717 if (attr == NULL_TREE)
1719 /* Get aligni and misaligni from __builtin_assume_aligned. */
1720 align = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
1721 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
1722 return ptrval;
1723 aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
1724 if (gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 2)
1726 misalign = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
1727 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (misalign))
1728 return ptrval;
1729 misaligni = tree_to_uhwi (misalign);
1732 else
1734 /* Get aligni and misaligni from assume_aligned or
1735 alloc_align attributes. */
1736 if (TREE_VALUE (attr) == NULL_TREE)
1737 return ptrval;
1738 attr = TREE_VALUE (attr);
1739 align = TREE_VALUE (attr);
1740 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
1741 return ptrval;
1742 aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
1743 if (alloc_aligned)
1745 if (aligni == 0 || aligni > gimple_call_num_args (stmt))
1746 return ptrval;
1747 align = gimple_call_arg (stmt, aligni - 1);
1748 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
1749 return ptrval;
1750 aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
1752 else if (TREE_CHAIN (attr) && TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (attr)))
1754 misalign = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (attr));
1755 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (misalign))
1756 return ptrval;
1757 misaligni = tree_to_uhwi (misalign);
1760 if (aligni <= 1 || (aligni & (aligni - 1)) != 0 || misaligni >= aligni)
1761 return ptrval;
1763 align = build_int_cst_type (type, -aligni);
1764 alignval = get_value_for_expr (align, true);
1765 bit_value_binop (BIT_AND_EXPR, TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), &value, &mask,
1766 TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), value_to_wide_int (ptrval), ptrval.mask,
1767 TYPE_SIGN (type), TYPE_PRECISION (type), value_to_wide_int (alignval), alignval.mask);
1769 if (wi::sext (mask, TYPE_PRECISION (type)) != -1)
1771 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1772 val.mask = mask;
1773 gcc_assert ((mask.to_uhwi () & (aligni - 1)) == 0);
1774 gcc_assert ((value.to_uhwi () & (aligni - 1)) == 0);
1775 value |= misaligni;
1776 /* ??? Delay building trees here. */
1777 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (type, value);
1779 else
1781 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1782 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1783 val.mask = -1;
1785 return val;
1788 /* Evaluate statement STMT.
1789 Valid only for assignments, calls, conditionals, and switches. */
1791 static ccp_prop_value_t
1792 evaluate_stmt (gimple *stmt)
1794 ccp_prop_value_t val;
1795 tree simplified = NULL_TREE;
1796 ccp_lattice_t likelyvalue = likely_value (stmt);
1797 bool is_constant = false;
1798 unsigned int align;
1800 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1802 fprintf (dump_file, "which is likely ");
1803 switch (likelyvalue)
1805 case CONSTANT:
1806 fprintf (dump_file, "CONSTANT");
1807 break;
1808 case UNDEFINED:
1809 fprintf (dump_file, "UNDEFINED");
1810 break;
1811 case VARYING:
1812 fprintf (dump_file, "VARYING");
1813 break;
1814 default:;
1816 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1819 /* If the statement is likely to have a CONSTANT result, then try
1820 to fold the statement to determine the constant value. */
1821 /* FIXME. This is the only place that we call ccp_fold.
1822 Since likely_value never returns CONSTANT for calls, we will
1823 not attempt to fold them, including builtins that may profit. */
1824 if (likelyvalue == CONSTANT)
1826 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1827 simplified = ccp_fold (stmt);
1828 if (simplified
1829 && TREE_CODE (simplified) == SSA_NAME)
1831 /* We may not use values of something that may be simulated again,
1832 see valueize_op_1. */
1833 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (simplified)
1834 || ! prop_simulate_again_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (simplified)))
1836 ccp_prop_value_t *val = get_value (simplified);
1837 if (val && val->lattice_val != VARYING)
1839 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (true, stmt, 0);
1840 return *val;
1843 else
1844 /* We may also not place a non-valueized copy in the lattice
1845 as that might become stale if we never re-visit this stmt. */
1846 simplified = NULL_TREE;
1848 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
1849 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (is_constant, stmt, 0);
1850 if (is_constant)
1852 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
1853 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1854 val.value = simplified;
1855 val.mask = 0;
1856 return val;
1859 /* If the statement is likely to have a VARYING result, then do not
1860 bother folding the statement. */
1861 else if (likelyvalue == VARYING)
1863 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1864 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1866 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1868 /* Other cases cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant
1869 without folding. */
1870 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
1871 simplified = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1873 else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
1874 simplified = gimple_switch_index (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt));
1875 else
1876 /* These cannot satisfy is_gimple_min_invariant without folding. */
1877 gcc_assert (code == GIMPLE_CALL || code == GIMPLE_COND);
1878 is_constant = simplified && is_gimple_min_invariant (simplified);
1879 if (is_constant)
1881 /* The statement produced a constant value. */
1882 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1883 val.value = simplified;
1884 val.mask = 0;
1887 /* If the statement result is likely UNDEFINED, make it so. */
1888 else if (likelyvalue == UNDEFINED)
1890 val.lattice_val = UNDEFINED;
1891 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1892 val.mask = 0;
1893 return val;
1896 /* Resort to simplification for bitwise tracking. */
1897 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp
1898 && (likelyvalue == CONSTANT || is_gimple_call (stmt)
1899 || (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
1900 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ADDR_EXPR))
1901 && !is_constant)
1903 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1904 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
1905 val.value = NULL_TREE;
1906 val.mask = -1;
1907 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1909 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1910 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1911 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1912 if ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
1913 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
1914 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
1915 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))))
1916 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
1918 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
1919 val = get_value_for_expr (rhs1, true);
1920 break;
1922 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
1923 val = bit_value_unop (subcode, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs1);
1924 break;
1926 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
1927 val = bit_value_binop (subcode, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs1,
1928 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
1929 break;
1931 default:;
1934 else if (code == GIMPLE_COND)
1936 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
1937 tree rhs1 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
1938 tree rhs2 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
1939 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
1940 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
1941 val = bit_value_binop (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs1), rhs1, rhs2);
1943 else if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
1945 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
1946 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1948 case BUILT_IN_MALLOC:
1949 case BUILT_IN_REALLOC:
1950 case BUILT_IN_CALLOC:
1951 case BUILT_IN_STRDUP:
1952 case BUILT_IN_STRNDUP:
1953 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1954 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)), 0);
1955 val.mask = ~((HOST_WIDE_INT) MALLOC_ABI_ALIGNMENT
1956 / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
1957 break;
1959 CASE_BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
1960 align = (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_ALLOCA
1961 ? BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT
1962 : TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1)));
1963 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1964 val.value = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)), 0);
1965 val.mask = ~((HOST_WIDE_INT) align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
1966 break;
1968 /* These builtins return their first argument, unmodified. */
1969 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
1970 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
1971 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
1972 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
1973 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
1974 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY_CHK:
1975 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE_CHK:
1976 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET_CHK:
1977 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY_CHK:
1978 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY_CHK:
1979 val = get_value_for_expr (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), true);
1980 break;
1982 case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
1983 val = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, NULL_TREE, val, false);
1984 break;
1986 case BUILT_IN_ALIGNED_ALLOC:
1988 tree align = get_constant_value (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0));
1989 if (align
1990 && tree_fits_uhwi_p (align))
1992 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT aligni = tree_to_uhwi (align);
1993 if (aligni > 1
1994 /* align must be power-of-two */
1995 && (aligni & (aligni - 1)) == 0)
1997 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
1998 val.value = build_int_cst (ptr_type_node, 0);
1999 val.mask = -aligni;
2002 break;
2005 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP16:
2006 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP32:
2007 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP64:
2008 case BUILT_IN_BSWAP128:
2009 val = get_value_for_expr (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), true);
2010 if (val.lattice_val == UNDEFINED)
2011 break;
2012 else if (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2013 && val.value
2014 && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2016 tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
2017 int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
2018 wide_int wval = wi::to_wide (val.value);
2019 val.value
2020 = wide_int_to_tree (type,
2021 wide_int::from (wval, prec,
2022 UNSIGNED).bswap ());
2023 val.mask
2024 = widest_int::from (wide_int::from (val.mask, prec,
2025 UNSIGNED).bswap (),
2026 UNSIGNED);
2027 if (wi::sext (val.mask, prec) != -1)
2028 break;
2030 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2031 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2032 val.mask = -1;
2033 break;
2035 default:;
2038 if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
2040 tree fntype = gimple_call_fntype (stmt);
2041 if (fntype)
2043 tree attrs = lookup_attribute ("assume_aligned",
2044 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
2045 if (attrs)
2046 val = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, attrs, val, false);
2047 attrs = lookup_attribute ("alloc_align",
2048 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
2049 if (attrs)
2050 val = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, attrs, val, true);
2053 is_constant = (val.lattice_val == CONSTANT);
2056 if (flag_tree_bit_ccp
2057 && ((is_constant && TREE_CODE (val.value) == INTEGER_CST)
2058 || !is_constant)
2059 && gimple_get_lhs (stmt)
2060 && TREE_CODE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)) == SSA_NAME)
2062 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
2063 wide_int nonzero_bits = get_nonzero_bits (lhs);
2064 if (nonzero_bits != -1)
2066 if (!is_constant)
2068 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2069 val.value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
2070 val.mask = extend_mask (nonzero_bits, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (lhs)));
2071 is_constant = true;
2073 else
2075 if (wi::bit_and_not (wi::to_wide (val.value), nonzero_bits) != 0)
2076 val.value = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2077 nonzero_bits
2078 & wi::to_wide (val.value));
2079 if (nonzero_bits == 0)
2080 val.mask = 0;
2081 else
2082 val.mask = val.mask & extend_mask (nonzero_bits,
2083 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (lhs)));
2088 /* The statement produced a nonconstant value. */
2089 if (!is_constant)
2091 /* The statement produced a copy. */
2092 if (simplified && TREE_CODE (simplified) == SSA_NAME
2093 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (simplified))
2095 val.lattice_val = CONSTANT;
2096 val.value = simplified;
2097 val.mask = -1;
2099 /* The statement is VARYING. */
2100 else
2102 val.lattice_val = VARYING;
2103 val.value = NULL_TREE;
2104 val.mask = -1;
2108 return val;
2111 typedef hash_table<nofree_ptr_hash<gimple> > gimple_htab;
2113 /* Given a BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE value SAVED_VAL, insert a clobber of VAR before
2114 each matching BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE. Mark visited phis in VISITED. */
2116 static void
2117 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (tree saved_val, tree var,
2118 gimple_htab **visited)
2120 gimple *stmt;
2121 gassign *clobber_stmt;
2122 tree clobber;
2123 imm_use_iterator iter;
2124 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
2125 gimple **slot;
2127 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt, iter, saved_val)
2128 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE))
2130 clobber = build_clobber (TREE_TYPE (var));
2131 clobber_stmt = gimple_build_assign (var, clobber);
2133 i = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
2134 gsi_insert_before (&i, clobber_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2136 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
2138 if (!*visited)
2139 *visited = new gimple_htab (10);
2141 slot = (*visited)->find_slot (stmt, INSERT);
2142 if (*slot != NULL)
2143 continue;
2145 *slot = stmt;
2146 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (gimple_phi_result (stmt), var,
2147 visited);
2149 else if (gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (stmt))
2150 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt), var,
2151 visited);
2154 /* Advance the iterator to the previous non-debug gimple statement in the same
2155 or dominating basic block. */
2157 static inline void
2158 gsi_prev_dom_bb_nondebug (gimple_stmt_iterator *i)
2160 basic_block dom;
2162 gsi_prev_nondebug (i);
2163 while (gsi_end_p (*i))
2165 dom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, gsi_bb (*i));
2166 if (dom == NULL || dom == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
2167 return;
2169 *i = gsi_last_bb (dom);
2173 /* Find a BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE dominating gsi_stmt (I), and insert
2174 a clobber of VAR before each matching BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE.
2176 It is possible that BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE cannot be found in a dominator when
2177 a previous pass (such as DOM) duplicated it along multiple paths to a BB.
2178 In that case the function gives up without inserting the clobbers. */
2180 static void
2181 insert_clobbers_for_var (gimple_stmt_iterator i, tree var)
2183 gimple *stmt;
2184 tree saved_val;
2185 gimple_htab *visited = NULL;
2187 for (; !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_prev_dom_bb_nondebug (&i))
2189 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2191 if (!gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE))
2192 continue;
2194 saved_val = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2195 if (saved_val == NULL_TREE)
2196 continue;
2198 insert_clobber_before_stack_restore (saved_val, var, &visited);
2199 break;
2202 delete visited;
2205 /* Detects a __builtin_alloca_with_align with constant size argument. Declares
2206 fixed-size array and returns the address, if found, otherwise returns
2207 NULL_TREE. */
2209 static tree
2210 fold_builtin_alloca_with_align (gimple *stmt)
2212 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size, threshold, n_elem;
2213 tree lhs, arg, block, var, elem_type, array_type;
2215 /* Get lhs. */
2216 lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2217 if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
2218 return NULL_TREE;
2220 /* Detect constant argument. */
2221 arg = get_constant_value (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0));
2222 if (arg == NULL_TREE
2223 || TREE_CODE (arg) != INTEGER_CST
2224 || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (arg))
2225 return NULL_TREE;
2227 size = tree_to_uhwi (arg);
2229 /* Heuristic: don't fold large allocas. */
2230 threshold = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)param_large_stack_frame;
2231 /* In case the alloca is located at function entry, it has the same lifetime
2232 as a declared array, so we allow a larger size. */
2233 block = gimple_block (stmt);
2234 if (!(cfun->after_inlining
2235 && block
2236 && TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block)) == FUNCTION_DECL))
2237 threshold /= 10;
2238 if (size > threshold)
2239 return NULL_TREE;
2241 /* We have to be able to move points-to info. We used to assert
2242 that we can but IPA PTA might end up with two UIDs here
2243 as it might need to handle more than one instance being
2244 live at the same time. Instead of trying to detect this case
2245 (using the first UID would be OK) just give up for now. */
2246 struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (lhs);
2247 unsigned uid = 0;
2248 if (pi != NULL
2249 && !pi->pt.anything
2250 && !pt_solution_singleton_or_null_p (&pi->pt, &uid))
2251 return NULL_TREE;
2253 /* Declare array. */
2254 elem_type = build_nonstandard_integer_type (BITS_PER_UNIT, 1);
2255 n_elem = size * 8 / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2256 array_type = build_array_type_nelts (elem_type, n_elem);
2258 if (tree ssa_name = SSA_NAME_IDENTIFIER (lhs))
2260 /* Give the temporary a name derived from the name of the VLA
2261 declaration so it can be referenced in diagnostics. */
2262 const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ssa_name);
2263 var = create_tmp_var (array_type, name);
2265 else
2266 var = create_tmp_var (array_type);
2268 if (gimple *lhsdef = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs))
2270 /* Set the temporary's location to that of the VLA declaration
2271 so it can be pointed to in diagnostics. */
2272 location_t loc = gimple_location (lhsdef);
2273 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var) = loc;
2276 SET_DECL_ALIGN (var, TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1)));
2277 if (uid != 0)
2278 SET_DECL_PT_UID (var, uid);
2280 /* Fold alloca to the address of the array. */
2281 return fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), build_fold_addr_expr (var));
2284 /* Fold the stmt at *GSI with CCP specific information that propagating
2285 and regular folding does not catch. */
2287 bool
2288 ccp_folder::fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
2290 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
2292 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
2294 case GIMPLE_COND:
2296 gcond *cond_stmt = as_a <gcond *> (stmt);
2297 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2298 /* Statement evaluation will handle type mismatches in constants
2299 more gracefully than the final propagation. This allows us to
2300 fold more conditionals here. */
2301 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2302 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
2303 || val.mask != 0)
2304 return false;
2306 if (dump_file)
2308 fprintf (dump_file, "Folding predicate ");
2309 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0);
2310 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
2311 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val.value);
2312 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2315 if (integer_zerop (val.value))
2316 gimple_cond_make_false (cond_stmt);
2317 else
2318 gimple_cond_make_true (cond_stmt);
2320 return true;
2323 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2325 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
2326 int flags = gimple_call_flags (stmt);
2327 tree val;
2328 tree argt;
2329 bool changed = false;
2330 unsigned i;
2332 /* If the call was folded into a constant make sure it goes
2333 away even if we cannot propagate into all uses because of
2334 type issues. */
2335 if (lhs
2336 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
2337 && (val = get_constant_value (lhs))
2338 /* Don't optimize away calls that have side-effects. */
2339 && (flags & (ECF_CONST|ECF_PURE)) != 0
2340 && (flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE) == 0)
2342 tree new_rhs = unshare_expr (val);
2343 bool res;
2344 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2345 TREE_TYPE (new_rhs)))
2346 new_rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_rhs);
2347 res = update_call_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
2348 gcc_assert (res);
2349 return true;
2352 /* Internal calls provide no argument types, so the extra laxity
2353 for normal calls does not apply. */
2354 if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
2355 return false;
2357 /* The heuristic of fold_builtin_alloca_with_align differs before and
2358 after inlining, so we don't require the arg to be changed into a
2359 constant for folding, but just to be constant. */
2360 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN)
2361 || gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_ALLOCA_WITH_ALIGN_AND_MAX))
2363 tree new_rhs = fold_builtin_alloca_with_align (stmt);
2364 if (new_rhs)
2366 bool res = update_call_from_tree (gsi, new_rhs);
2367 tree var = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (new_rhs, 0),0);
2368 gcc_assert (res);
2369 insert_clobbers_for_var (*gsi, var);
2370 return true;
2374 /* If there's no extra info from an assume_aligned call,
2375 drop it so it doesn't act as otherwise useless dataflow
2376 barrier. */
2377 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED))
2379 tree ptr = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
2380 ccp_prop_value_t ptrval = get_value_for_expr (ptr, true);
2381 if (ptrval.lattice_val == CONSTANT
2382 && TREE_CODE (ptrval.value) == INTEGER_CST
2383 && ptrval.mask != 0)
2385 ccp_prop_value_t val
2386 = bit_value_assume_aligned (stmt, NULL_TREE, ptrval, false);
2387 unsigned int ptralign = least_bit_hwi (ptrval.mask.to_uhwi ());
2388 unsigned int align = least_bit_hwi (val.mask.to_uhwi ());
2389 if (ptralign == align
2390 && ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (ptrval.value) & (align - 1))
2391 == (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (val.value) & (align - 1))))
2393 bool res = update_call_from_tree (gsi, ptr);
2394 gcc_assert (res);
2395 return true;
2400 /* Propagate into the call arguments. Compared to replace_uses_in
2401 this can use the argument slot types for type verification
2402 instead of the current argument type. We also can safely
2403 drop qualifiers here as we are dealing with constants anyway. */
2404 argt = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (gimple_call_fntype (stmt));
2405 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt) && argt;
2406 ++i, argt = TREE_CHAIN (argt))
2408 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
2409 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
2410 && (val = get_constant_value (arg))
2411 && useless_type_conversion_p
2412 (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (argt)),
2413 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (val))))
2415 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt, i, unshare_expr (val));
2416 changed = true;
2420 return changed;
2423 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2425 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2426 tree val;
2428 /* If we have a load that turned out to be constant replace it
2429 as we cannot propagate into all uses in all cases. */
2430 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2431 && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
2432 && (val = get_constant_value (lhs)))
2434 tree rhs = unshare_expr (val);
2435 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
2436 rhs = fold_build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
2437 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, rhs);
2438 return true;
2441 return false;
2444 default:
2445 return false;
2449 /* Visit the assignment statement STMT. Set the value of its LHS to the
2450 value computed by the RHS and store LHS in *OUTPUT_P. If STMT
2451 creates virtual definitions, set the value of each new name to that
2452 of the RHS (if we can derive a constant out of the RHS).
2453 Value-returning call statements also perform an assignment, and
2454 are handled here. */
2456 static enum ssa_prop_result
2457 visit_assignment (gimple *stmt, tree *output_p)
2459 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2460 enum ssa_prop_result retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
2462 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
2463 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2465 /* Evaluate the statement, which could be
2466 either a GIMPLE_ASSIGN or a GIMPLE_CALL. */
2467 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2469 /* If STMT is an assignment to an SSA_NAME, we only have one
2470 value to set. */
2471 if (set_lattice_value (lhs, &val))
2473 *output_p = lhs;
2474 if (val.lattice_val == VARYING)
2475 retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2476 else
2477 retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
2481 return retval;
2485 /* Visit the conditional statement STMT. Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING
2486 if it can determine which edge will be taken. Otherwise, return
2487 SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
2489 static enum ssa_prop_result
2490 visit_cond_stmt (gimple *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
2492 ccp_prop_value_t val;
2493 basic_block block;
2495 block = gimple_bb (stmt);
2496 val = evaluate_stmt (stmt);
2497 if (val.lattice_val != CONSTANT
2498 || val.mask != 0)
2499 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2501 /* Find which edge out of the conditional block will be taken and add it
2502 to the worklist. If no single edge can be determined statically,
2503 return SSA_PROP_VARYING to feed all the outgoing edges to the
2504 propagation engine. */
2505 *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (block, val.value);
2506 if (*taken_edge_p)
2507 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
2508 else
2509 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2513 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces an output value and
2514 its evaluation changes the lattice value of its output, return
2515 SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and set *OUTPUT_P to the SSA_NAME holding the
2516 output value.
2518 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
2519 value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly. If STMT produces a varying
2520 value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
2522 enum ssa_prop_result
2523 ccp_propagate::visit_stmt (gimple *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
2525 tree def;
2526 ssa_op_iter iter;
2528 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2530 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
2531 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
2534 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
2536 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2537 /* If the statement is an assignment that produces a single
2538 output value, evaluate its RHS to see if the lattice value of
2539 its output has changed. */
2540 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
2542 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2543 /* A value-returning call also performs an assignment. */
2544 if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
2545 return visit_assignment (stmt, output_p);
2546 break;
2548 case GIMPLE_COND:
2549 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
2550 /* If STMT is a conditional branch, see if we can determine
2551 which branch will be taken. */
2552 /* FIXME. It appears that we should be able to optimize
2553 computed GOTOs here as well. */
2554 return visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p);
2556 default:
2557 break;
2560 /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant
2561 propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating. */
2562 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2563 fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced. Marked VARYING.\n");
2565 /* Definitions made by statements other than assignments to
2566 SSA_NAMEs represent unknown modifications to their outputs.
2567 Mark them VARYING. */
2568 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
2569 set_value_varying (def);
2571 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
2575 /* Main entry point for SSA Conditional Constant Propagation. If NONZERO_P,
2576 record nonzero bits. */
2578 static unsigned int
2579 do_ssa_ccp (bool nonzero_p)
2581 unsigned int todo = 0;
2582 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2584 ccp_initialize ();
2585 class ccp_propagate ccp_propagate;
2586 ccp_propagate.ssa_propagate ();
2587 if (ccp_finalize (nonzero_p || flag_ipa_bit_cp))
2589 todo = (TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa);
2591 /* ccp_finalize does not preserve loop-closed ssa. */
2592 loops_state_clear (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA);
2595 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2596 return todo;
2600 namespace {
2602 const pass_data pass_data_ccp =
2604 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
2605 "ccp", /* name */
2606 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
2607 TV_TREE_CCP, /* tv_id */
2608 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
2609 0, /* properties_provided */
2610 0, /* properties_destroyed */
2611 0, /* todo_flags_start */
2612 TODO_update_address_taken, /* todo_flags_finish */
2615 class pass_ccp : public gimple_opt_pass
2617 public:
2618 pass_ccp (gcc::context *ctxt)
2619 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_ccp, ctxt), nonzero_p (false)
2622 /* opt_pass methods: */
2623 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_ccp (m_ctxt); }
2624 void set_pass_param (unsigned int n, bool param)
2626 gcc_assert (n == 0);
2627 nonzero_p = param;
2629 virtual bool gate (function *) { return flag_tree_ccp != 0; }
2630 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return do_ssa_ccp (nonzero_p); }
2632 private:
2633 /* Determines whether the pass instance records nonzero bits. */
2634 bool nonzero_p;
2635 }; // class pass_ccp
2637 } // anon namespace
2639 gimple_opt_pass *
2640 make_pass_ccp (gcc::context *ctxt)
2642 return new pass_ccp (ctxt);
2647 /* Try to optimize out __builtin_stack_restore. Optimize it out
2648 if there is another __builtin_stack_restore in the same basic
2649 block and no calls or ASM_EXPRs are in between, or if this block's
2650 only outgoing edge is to EXIT_BLOCK and there are no calls or
2651 ASM_EXPRs after this __builtin_stack_restore. */
2653 static tree
2654 optimize_stack_restore (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
2656 tree callee;
2657 gimple *stmt;
2659 basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
2660 gimple *call = gsi_stmt (i);
2662 if (gimple_code (call) != GIMPLE_CALL
2663 || gimple_call_num_args (call) != 1
2664 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)) != SSA_NAME
2665 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0))))
2666 return NULL_TREE;
2668 for (gsi_next (&i); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
2670 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
2671 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
2672 return NULL_TREE;
2673 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
2674 continue;
2676 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2677 if (!callee
2678 || !fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
2679 /* All regular builtins are ok, just obviously not alloca. */
2680 || ALLOCA_FUNCTION_CODE_P (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee)))
2681 return NULL_TREE;
2683 if (fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE))
2684 goto second_stack_restore;
2687 if (!gsi_end_p (i))
2688 return NULL_TREE;
2690 /* Allow one successor of the exit block, or zero successors. */
2691 switch (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs))
2693 case 0:
2694 break;
2695 case 1:
2696 if (single_succ_edge (bb)->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
2697 return NULL_TREE;
2698 break;
2699 default:
2700 return NULL_TREE;
2702 second_stack_restore:
2704 /* If there's exactly one use, then zap the call to __builtin_stack_save.
2705 If there are multiple uses, then the last one should remove the call.
2706 In any case, whether the call to __builtin_stack_save can be removed
2707 or not is irrelevant to removing the call to __builtin_stack_restore. */
2708 if (has_single_use (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)))
2710 gimple *stack_save = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_call_arg (call, 0));
2711 if (is_gimple_call (stack_save))
2713 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stack_save);
2714 if (callee && fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_STACK_SAVE))
2716 gimple_stmt_iterator stack_save_gsi;
2717 tree rhs;
2719 stack_save_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stack_save);
2720 rhs = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_arg (call, 0)), 0);
2721 update_call_from_tree (&stack_save_gsi, rhs);
2726 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
2727 return integer_zero_node;
2730 /* If va_list type is a simple pointer and nothing special is needed,
2731 optimize __builtin_va_start (&ap, 0) into ap = __builtin_next_arg (0),
2732 __builtin_va_end (&ap) out as NOP and __builtin_va_copy into a simple
2733 pointer assignment. */
2735 static tree
2736 optimize_stdarg_builtin (gimple *call)
2738 tree callee, lhs, rhs, cfun_va_list;
2739 bool va_list_simple_ptr;
2740 location_t loc = gimple_location (call);
2742 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
2744 cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (callee);
2745 va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list)
2746 && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node
2747 || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node);
2749 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
2751 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
2752 if (!va_list_simple_ptr
2753 || targetm.expand_builtin_va_start != NULL
2754 || !builtin_decl_explicit_p (BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG))
2755 return NULL_TREE;
2757 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
2758 return NULL_TREE;
2760 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
2761 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
2762 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
2763 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
2764 return NULL_TREE;
2766 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
2767 rhs = build_call_expr_loc (loc, builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG),
2768 1, integer_zero_node);
2769 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
2770 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
2772 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
2773 if (!va_list_simple_ptr)
2774 return NULL_TREE;
2776 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) != 2)
2777 return NULL_TREE;
2779 lhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
2780 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
2781 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
2782 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
2783 return NULL_TREE;
2785 lhs = build_fold_indirect_ref_loc (loc, lhs);
2786 rhs = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
2787 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
2788 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (cfun_va_list))
2789 return NULL_TREE;
2791 rhs = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (lhs), rhs);
2792 return build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), lhs, rhs);
2794 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
2795 /* No effect, so the statement will be deleted. */
2796 return integer_zero_node;
2798 default:
2799 gcc_unreachable ();
2803 /* Attemp to make the block of __builtin_unreachable I unreachable by changing
2804 the incoming jumps. Return true if at least one jump was changed. */
2806 static bool
2807 optimize_unreachable (gimple_stmt_iterator i)
2809 basic_block bb = gsi_bb (i);
2810 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2811 gimple *stmt;
2812 edge_iterator ei;
2813 edge e;
2814 bool ret;
2816 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE)
2817 return false;
2819 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
2821 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2823 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
2824 continue;
2826 if (glabel *label_stmt = dyn_cast <glabel *> (stmt))
2828 /* Verify we do not need to preserve the label. */
2829 if (FORCED_LABEL (gimple_label_label (label_stmt)))
2830 return false;
2832 continue;
2835 /* Only handle the case that __builtin_unreachable is the first statement
2836 in the block. We rely on DCE to remove stmts without side-effects
2837 before __builtin_unreachable. */
2838 if (gsi_stmt (gsi) != gsi_stmt (i))
2839 return false;
2842 ret = false;
2843 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
2845 gsi = gsi_last_bb (e->src);
2846 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
2847 continue;
2849 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2850 if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
2852 if (e->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
2853 gimple_cond_make_false (cond_stmt);
2854 else if (e->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)
2855 gimple_cond_make_true (cond_stmt);
2856 else
2857 gcc_unreachable ();
2858 update_stmt (cond_stmt);
2860 else
2862 /* Todo: handle other cases. Note that unreachable switch case
2863 statements have already been removed. */
2864 continue;
2867 ret = true;
2870 return ret;
2873 /* Optimize
2874 mask_2 = 1 << cnt_1;
2875 _4 = __atomic_fetch_or_* (ptr_6, mask_2, _3);
2876 _5 = _4 & mask_2;
2878 _4 = ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET (ptr_6, cnt_1, 0, _3);
2879 _5 = _4;
2880 If _5 is only used in _5 != 0 or _5 == 0 comparisons, 1
2881 is passed instead of 0, and the builtin just returns a zero
2882 or 1 value instead of the actual bit.
2883 Similarly for __sync_fetch_and_or_* (without the ", _3" part
2884 in there), and/or if mask_2 is a power of 2 constant.
2885 Similarly for xor instead of or, use ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT
2886 in that case. And similarly for and instead of or, except that
2887 the second argument to the builtin needs to be one's complement
2888 of the mask instead of mask. */
2890 static void
2891 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip,
2892 enum internal_fn fn, bool has_model_arg,
2893 bool after)
2895 gimple *call = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
2896 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (call);
2897 use_operand_p use_p;
2898 gimple *use_stmt;
2899 tree mask, bit;
2900 optab optab;
2902 if (!flag_inline_atomics
2903 || optimize_debug
2904 || !gimple_call_builtin_p (call, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
2905 || !lhs
2906 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs)
2907 || !single_imm_use (lhs, &use_p, &use_stmt)
2908 || !is_gimple_assign (use_stmt)
2909 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt) != BIT_AND_EXPR
2910 || !gimple_vdef (call))
2911 return;
2913 switch (fn)
2915 case IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET:
2916 optab = atomic_bit_test_and_set_optab;
2917 break;
2918 case IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT:
2919 optab = atomic_bit_test_and_complement_optab;
2920 break;
2921 case IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET:
2922 optab = atomic_bit_test_and_reset_optab;
2923 break;
2924 default:
2925 return;
2928 if (optab_handler (optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
2929 return;
2931 mask = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
2932 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
2933 if (!use_lhs)
2934 return;
2936 if (TREE_CODE (mask) == INTEGER_CST)
2938 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
2939 mask = const_unop (BIT_NOT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (mask), mask);
2940 mask = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), mask);
2941 int ibit = tree_log2 (mask);
2942 if (ibit < 0)
2943 return;
2944 bit = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), ibit);
2946 else if (TREE_CODE (mask) == SSA_NAME)
2948 gimple *g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (mask);
2949 if (fn == IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET)
2951 if (!is_gimple_assign (g)
2952 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (g) != BIT_NOT_EXPR)
2953 return;
2954 mask = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
2955 if (TREE_CODE (mask) != SSA_NAME)
2956 return;
2957 g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (mask);
2959 if (!is_gimple_assign (g)
2960 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (g) != LSHIFT_EXPR
2961 || !integer_onep (gimple_assign_rhs1 (g)))
2962 return;
2963 bit = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
2965 else
2966 return;
2968 if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt) == lhs)
2970 if (!operand_equal_p (gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt), mask, 0))
2971 return;
2973 else if (gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt) != lhs
2974 || !operand_equal_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt), mask, 0))
2975 return;
2977 bool use_bool = true;
2978 bool has_debug_uses = false;
2979 imm_use_iterator iter;
2980 gimple *g;
2982 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_lhs))
2983 use_bool = false;
2984 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (g, iter, use_lhs)
2986 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
2987 tree op0 = NULL_TREE, op1 = NULL_TREE;
2988 if (is_gimple_debug (g))
2990 has_debug_uses = true;
2991 continue;
2993 else if (is_gimple_assign (g))
2994 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (g))
2996 case COND_EXPR:
2997 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
2998 code = TREE_CODE (op1);
2999 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0);
3000 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (op1, 1);
3001 break;
3002 case EQ_EXPR:
3003 case NE_EXPR:
3004 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (g);
3005 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (g);
3006 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (g);
3007 break;
3008 default:
3009 break;
3011 else if (gimple_code (g) == GIMPLE_COND)
3013 code = gimple_cond_code (g);
3014 op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (g);
3015 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (g);
3018 if ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR)
3019 && op0 == use_lhs
3020 && integer_zerop (op1))
3022 use_operand_p use_p;
3023 int n = 0;
3024 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
3025 n++;
3026 if (n == 1)
3027 continue;
3030 use_bool = false;
3031 BREAK_FROM_IMM_USE_STMT (iter);
3034 tree new_lhs = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
3035 tree flag = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), use_bool);
3036 if (has_model_arg)
3037 g = gimple_build_call_internal (fn, 4, gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
3038 bit, flag, gimple_call_arg (call, 2));
3039 else
3040 g = gimple_build_call_internal (fn, 3, gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
3041 bit, flag);
3042 gimple_call_set_lhs (g, new_lhs);
3043 gimple_set_location (g, gimple_location (call));
3044 gimple_move_vops (g, call);
3045 bool throws = stmt_can_throw_internal (cfun, call);
3046 gimple_call_set_nothrow (as_a <gcall *> (g),
3047 gimple_call_nothrow_p (as_a <gcall *> (call)));
3048 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = *gsip;
3049 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3050 edge e = NULL;
3051 if (throws)
3053 maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (call, g);
3054 if (after || (use_bool && has_debug_uses))
3055 e = find_fallthru_edge (gsi_bb (gsi)->succs);
3057 if (after)
3059 /* The internal function returns the value of the specified bit
3060 before the atomic operation. If we are interested in the value
3061 of the specified bit after the atomic operation (makes only sense
3062 for xor, otherwise the bit content is compile time known),
3063 we need to invert the bit. */
3064 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (lhs)),
3065 BIT_XOR_EXPR, new_lhs,
3066 use_bool ? build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (lhs), 1)
3067 : mask);
3068 new_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
3069 if (throws)
3071 gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (e, g);
3072 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (g);
3074 else
3075 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3077 if (use_bool && has_debug_uses)
3079 tree temp = NULL_TREE;
3080 if (!throws || after || single_pred_p (e->dest))
3082 temp = make_node (DEBUG_EXPR_DECL);
3083 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (temp) = 1;
3084 TREE_TYPE (temp) = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
3085 SET_DECL_MODE (temp, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)));
3086 tree t = build2 (LSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (lhs), new_lhs, bit);
3087 g = gimple_build_debug_bind (temp, t, g);
3088 if (throws && !after)
3090 gsi = gsi_after_labels (e->dest);
3091 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
3093 else
3094 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
3096 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (g, iter, use_lhs)
3097 if (is_gimple_debug (g))
3099 use_operand_p use_p;
3100 if (temp == NULL_TREE)
3101 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (g);
3102 else
3103 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
3104 SET_USE (use_p, temp);
3105 update_stmt (g);
3108 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (new_lhs)
3109 = SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (use_lhs);
3110 replace_uses_by (use_lhs, new_lhs);
3111 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
3112 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3113 release_defs (use_stmt);
3114 gsi_remove (gsip, true);
3115 release_ssa_name (lhs);
3118 /* Optimize
3119 a = {};
3120 b = a;
3121 into
3122 a = {};
3123 b = {};
3124 Similarly for memset (&a, ..., sizeof (a)); instead of a = {};
3125 and/or memcpy (&b, &a, sizeof (a)); instead of b = a; */
3127 static void
3128 optimize_memcpy (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip, tree dest, tree src, tree len)
3130 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsip);
3131 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
3132 return;
3134 tree vuse = gimple_vuse (stmt);
3135 if (vuse == NULL)
3136 return;
3138 gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
3139 tree src2 = NULL_TREE, len2 = NULL_TREE;
3140 poly_int64 offset, offset2;
3141 tree val = integer_zero_node;
3142 if (gimple_store_p (defstmt)
3143 && gimple_assign_single_p (defstmt)
3144 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (defstmt)) == CONSTRUCTOR
3145 && !gimple_clobber_p (defstmt))
3146 src2 = gimple_assign_lhs (defstmt);
3147 else if (gimple_call_builtin_p (defstmt, BUILT_IN_MEMSET)
3148 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
3149 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 1)) == INTEGER_CST)
3151 src2 = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 0), 0);
3152 len2 = gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 2);
3153 val = gimple_call_arg (defstmt, 1);
3154 /* For non-0 val, we'd have to transform stmt from assignment
3155 into memset (only if dest is addressable). */
3156 if (!integer_zerop (val) && is_gimple_assign (stmt))
3157 src2 = NULL_TREE;
3160 if (src2 == NULL_TREE)
3161 return;
3163 if (len == NULL_TREE)
3164 len = (TREE_CODE (src) == COMPONENT_REF
3165 ? DECL_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1))
3166 : TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (src)));
3167 if (len2 == NULL_TREE)
3168 len2 = (TREE_CODE (src2) == COMPONENT_REF
3169 ? DECL_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (src2, 1))
3170 : TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (src2)));
3171 if (len == NULL_TREE
3172 || !poly_int_tree_p (len)
3173 || len2 == NULL_TREE
3174 || !poly_int_tree_p (len2))
3175 return;
3177 src = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (src, &offset);
3178 src2 = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (src2, &offset2);
3179 if (src == NULL_TREE
3180 || src2 == NULL_TREE
3181 || maybe_lt (offset, offset2))
3182 return;
3184 if (!operand_equal_p (src, src2, 0))
3185 return;
3187 /* [ src + offset2, src + offset2 + len2 - 1 ] is set to val.
3188 Make sure that
3189 [ src + offset, src + offset + len - 1 ] is a subset of that. */
3190 if (maybe_gt (wi::to_poly_offset (len) + (offset - offset2),
3191 wi::to_poly_offset (len2)))
3192 return;
3194 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3196 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n ");
3197 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
3198 fprintf (dump_file, "after previous\n ");
3199 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, defstmt, 0, dump_flags);
3202 /* For simplicity, don't change the kind of the stmt,
3203 turn dest = src; into dest = {}; and memcpy (&dest, &src, len);
3204 into memset (&dest, val, len);
3205 In theory we could change dest = src into memset if dest
3206 is addressable (maybe beneficial if val is not 0), or
3207 memcpy (&dest, &src, len) into dest = {} if len is the size
3208 of dest, dest isn't volatile. */
3209 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
3211 tree ctor = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (dest), NULL);
3212 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsip, ctor);
3213 update_stmt (stmt);
3215 else /* If stmt is memcpy, transform it into memset. */
3217 gcall *call = as_a <gcall *> (stmt);
3218 tree fndecl = builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_MEMSET);
3219 gimple_call_set_fndecl (call, fndecl);
3220 gimple_call_set_fntype (call, TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
3221 gimple_call_set_arg (call, 1, val);
3222 update_stmt (stmt);
3225 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3227 fprintf (dump_file, "into\n ");
3228 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
3232 /* A simple pass that attempts to fold all builtin functions. This pass
3233 is run after we've propagated as many constants as we can. */
3235 namespace {
3237 const pass_data pass_data_fold_builtins =
3239 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
3240 "fab", /* name */
3241 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3242 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
3243 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
3244 0, /* properties_provided */
3245 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3246 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3247 TODO_update_ssa, /* todo_flags_finish */
3250 class pass_fold_builtins : public gimple_opt_pass
3252 public:
3253 pass_fold_builtins (gcc::context *ctxt)
3254 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_fold_builtins, ctxt)
3257 /* opt_pass methods: */
3258 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_fold_builtins (m_ctxt); }
3259 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
3261 }; // class pass_fold_builtins
3263 unsigned int
3264 pass_fold_builtins::execute (function *fun)
3266 bool cfg_changed = false;
3267 basic_block bb;
3268 unsigned int todoflags = 0;
3270 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
3272 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
3273 for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); )
3275 gimple *stmt, *old_stmt;
3276 tree callee;
3277 enum built_in_function fcode;
3279 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
3281 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
3283 /* Remove all *ssaname_N ={v} {CLOBBER}; stmts,
3284 after the last GIMPLE DSE they aren't needed and might
3285 unnecessarily keep the SSA_NAMEs live. */
3286 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
3288 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
3289 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MEM_REF
3290 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
3292 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
3293 gsi_remove (&i, true);
3294 release_defs (stmt);
3295 continue;
3298 else if (gimple_assign_load_p (stmt) && gimple_store_p (stmt))
3299 optimize_memcpy (&i, gimple_assign_lhs (stmt),
3300 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), NULL_TREE);
3301 gsi_next (&i);
3302 continue;
3305 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
3306 if (!callee || !fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
3308 gsi_next (&i);
3309 continue;
3312 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee);
3313 if (fold_stmt (&i))
3315 else
3317 tree result = NULL_TREE;
3318 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
3320 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
3321 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
3322 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
3323 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
3324 result = integer_zero_node;
3325 break;
3327 case BUILT_IN_ASSUME_ALIGNED:
3328 /* Remove __builtin_assume_aligned. */
3329 result = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3330 break;
3332 case BUILT_IN_STACK_RESTORE:
3333 result = optimize_stack_restore (i);
3334 if (result)
3335 break;
3336 gsi_next (&i);
3337 continue;
3339 case BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE:
3340 if (optimize_unreachable (i))
3341 cfg_changed = true;
3342 break;
3344 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_1:
3345 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_2:
3346 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_4:
3347 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_8:
3348 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_OR_16:
3349 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
3350 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET,
3351 true, false);
3352 break;
3353 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_1:
3354 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_2:
3355 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_4:
3356 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_8:
3357 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_OR_16:
3358 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
3359 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_SET,
3360 false, false);
3361 break;
3363 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_1:
3364 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_2:
3365 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_4:
3366 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_8:
3367 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_XOR_16:
3368 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
3369 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, true, false);
3370 break;
3371 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_1:
3372 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_2:
3373 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_4:
3374 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_8:
3375 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_XOR_16:
3376 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
3377 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, false, false);
3378 break;
3380 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_1:
3381 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_2:
3382 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_4:
3383 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_8:
3384 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_XOR_FETCH_16:
3385 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
3386 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, true, true);
3387 break;
3388 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_1:
3389 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_2:
3390 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_4:
3391 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_8:
3392 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_XOR_AND_FETCH_16:
3393 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and
3394 (&i, IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_COMPLEMENT, false, true);
3395 break;
3397 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_1:
3398 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_2:
3399 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_4:
3400 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_8:
3401 case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_FETCH_AND_16:
3402 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
3403 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET,
3404 true, false);
3405 break;
3406 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_1:
3407 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_2:
3408 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_4:
3409 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_8:
3410 case BUILT_IN_SYNC_FETCH_AND_AND_16:
3411 optimize_atomic_bit_test_and (&i,
3412 IFN_ATOMIC_BIT_TEST_AND_RESET,
3413 false, false);
3414 break;
3416 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
3417 if (gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
3418 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
3419 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1)) == ADDR_EXPR
3420 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2)) == INTEGER_CST)
3422 tree dest = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0), 0);
3423 tree src = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1), 0);
3424 tree len = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 2);
3425 optimize_memcpy (&i, dest, src, len);
3427 break;
3429 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
3430 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
3431 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
3432 /* These shouldn't be folded before pass_stdarg. */
3433 result = optimize_stdarg_builtin (stmt);
3434 break;
3436 default:;
3439 if (!result)
3441 gsi_next (&i);
3442 continue;
3445 if (!update_call_from_tree (&i, result))
3446 gimplify_and_update_call_from_tree (&i, result);
3449 todoflags |= TODO_update_address_taken;
3451 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3453 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified\n ");
3454 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
3457 old_stmt = stmt;
3458 stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
3459 update_stmt (stmt);
3461 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt)
3462 && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb))
3463 cfg_changed = true;
3465 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3467 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
3468 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
3469 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
3472 /* Retry the same statement if it changed into another
3473 builtin, there might be new opportunities now. */
3474 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL)
3476 gsi_next (&i);
3477 continue;
3479 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
3480 if (!callee
3481 || !fndecl_built_in_p (callee, fcode))
3482 gsi_next (&i);
3486 /* Delete unreachable blocks. */
3487 if (cfg_changed)
3488 todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
3490 return todoflags;
3493 } // anon namespace
3495 gimple_opt_pass *
3496 make_pass_fold_builtins (gcc::context *ctxt)
3498 return new pass_fold_builtins (ctxt);
3501 /* A simple pass that emits some warnings post IPA. */
3503 namespace {
3505 const pass_data pass_data_post_ipa_warn =
3507 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
3508 "post_ipa_warn", /* name */
3509 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3510 TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
3511 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
3512 0, /* properties_provided */
3513 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3514 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3515 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
3518 class pass_post_ipa_warn : public gimple_opt_pass
3520 public:
3521 pass_post_ipa_warn (gcc::context *ctxt)
3522 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_post_ipa_warn, ctxt)
3525 /* opt_pass methods: */
3526 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_post_ipa_warn (m_ctxt); }
3527 virtual bool gate (function *) { return warn_nonnull != 0; }
3528 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
3530 }; // class pass_fold_builtins
3532 unsigned int
3533 pass_post_ipa_warn::execute (function *fun)
3535 basic_block bb;
3537 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
3539 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3540 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3542 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3543 if (!is_gimple_call (stmt) || gimple_no_warning_p (stmt))
3544 continue;
3546 tree fntype = gimple_call_fntype (stmt);
3547 bitmap nonnullargs = get_nonnull_args (fntype);
3548 if (!nonnullargs)
3549 continue;
3551 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
3553 for (unsigned i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); i++)
3555 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
3556 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != POINTER_TYPE)
3557 continue;
3558 if (!integer_zerop (arg))
3559 continue;
3560 if (!bitmap_empty_p (nonnullargs)
3561 && !bitmap_bit_p (nonnullargs, i))
3562 continue;
3564 /* In C++ non-static member functions argument 0 refers
3565 to the implicit this pointer. Use the same one-based
3566 numbering for ordinary arguments. */
3567 unsigned argno = TREE_CODE (fntype) == METHOD_TYPE ? i : i + 1;
3568 location_t loc = (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (arg)
3569 ? EXPR_LOCATION (arg)
3570 : gimple_location (stmt));
3571 auto_diagnostic_group d;
3572 if (argno == 0)
3574 if (warning_at (loc, OPT_Wnonnull,
3575 "%G%qs pointer null", stmt, "this")
3576 && fndecl)
3577 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl),
3578 "in a call to non-static member function %qD",
3579 fndecl);
3580 continue;
3583 if (!warning_at (loc, OPT_Wnonnull,
3584 "%Gargument %u null where non-null "
3585 "expected", stmt, argno))
3586 continue;
3588 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
3589 if (fndecl && DECL_IS_BUILTIN (fndecl))
3590 inform (loc, "in a call to built-in function %qD",
3591 fndecl);
3592 else if (fndecl)
3593 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fndecl),
3594 "in a call to function %qD declared %qs",
3595 fndecl, "nonnull");
3597 BITMAP_FREE (nonnullargs);
3600 return 0;
3603 } // anon namespace
3605 gimple_opt_pass *
3606 make_pass_post_ipa_warn (gcc::context *ctxt)
3608 return new pass_post_ipa_warn (ctxt);