Daily bump.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / toplev.c
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1 /* Top level of GCC compilers (cc1, cc1plus, etc.)
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 /* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
23 It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
24 in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
25 Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here. */
27 #include "config.h"
28 #undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux. */
29 #undef FFS /* Some systems define this in param.h. */
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
36 # include <sys/resource.h>
37 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIMES_H
40 # include <sys/times.h>
41 #endif
43 #include "line-map.h"
44 #include "input.h"
45 #include "tree.h"
46 #include "version.h"
47 #include "rtl.h"
48 #include "tm_p.h"
49 #include "flags.h"
50 #include "insn-attr.h"
51 #include "insn-config.h"
52 #include "insn-flags.h"
53 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
54 #include "recog.h"
55 #include "output.h"
56 #include "except.h"
57 #include "function.h"
58 #include "toplev.h"
59 #include "expr.h"
60 #include "basic-block.h"
61 #include "intl.h"
62 #include "ggc.h"
63 #include "graph.h"
64 #include "regs.h"
65 #include "timevar.h"
66 #include "diagnostic.h"
67 #include "params.h"
68 #include "reload.h"
69 #include "dwarf2asm.h"
70 #include "integrate.h"
71 #include "real.h"
72 #include "debug.h"
73 #include "target.h"
74 #include "langhooks.h"
75 #include "cfglayout.h"
76 #include "cfgloop.h"
77 #include "hosthooks.h"
78 #include "cgraph.h"
79 #include "opts.h"
80 #include "coverage.h"
81 #include "value-prof.h"
82 #include "alloc-pool.h"
83 #include "tree-mudflap.h"
84 #include "tree-pass.h"
86 #if defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
87 #include "dwarf2out.h"
88 #endif
90 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
91 #include "dbxout.h"
92 #endif
94 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
95 #include "sdbout.h"
96 #endif
98 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
99 #include "xcoffout.h" /* Needed for external data
100 declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x. */
101 #endif
103 static void general_init (const char *);
104 static void do_compile (void);
105 static void process_options (void);
106 static void backend_init (void);
107 static int lang_dependent_init (const char *);
108 static void init_asm_output (const char *);
109 static void finalize (void);
111 static void crash_signal (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
112 static void setup_core_dumping (void);
113 static void compile_file (void);
115 /* Nonzero to dump debug info whilst parsing (-dy option). */
116 static int set_yydebug;
118 /* True if we don't need a backend (e.g. preprocessing only). */
119 static bool no_backend;
121 /* Length of line when printing switch values. */
122 #define MAX_LINE 75
124 /* Name of program invoked, sans directories. */
126 const char *progname;
128 /* Copy of argument vector to toplev_main. */
129 static const char **save_argv;
131 /* Name of top-level original source file (what was input to cpp).
132 This comes from the #-command at the beginning of the actual input.
133 If there isn't any there, then this is the cc1 input file name. */
135 const char *main_input_filename;
137 #ifndef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
138 location_t unknown_location = { NULL, 0 };
139 #endif
141 /* Used to enable -fvar-tracking, -fweb and -frename-registers according
142 to optimize and default_debug_hooks in process_options (). */
143 #define AUTODETECT_VALUE 2
145 /* Current position in real source file. */
147 location_t input_location;
149 struct line_maps *line_table;
151 /* Stack of currently pending input files. */
153 struct file_stack *input_file_stack;
155 /* Incremented on each change to input_file_stack. */
156 int input_file_stack_tick;
158 /* Record of input_file_stack at each tick. */
159 typedef struct file_stack *fs_p;
160 DEF_VEC_P(fs_p);
161 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(fs_p,heap);
162 static VEC(fs_p,heap) *input_file_stack_history;
164 /* Whether input_file_stack has been restored to a previous state (in
165 which case there should be no more pushing). */
166 static bool input_file_stack_restored;
168 /* Name to use as base of names for dump output files. */
170 const char *dump_base_name;
172 /* Name to use as a base for auxiliary output files. */
174 const char *aux_base_name;
176 /* Bit flags that specify the machine subtype we are compiling for.
177 Bits are tested using macros TARGET_... defined in the tm.h file
178 and set by `-m...' switches. Must be defined in rtlanal.c. */
180 extern int target_flags;
182 /* A mask of target_flags that includes bit X if X was set or cleared
183 on the command line. */
185 int target_flags_explicit;
187 /* Debug hooks - dependent upon command line options. */
189 const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks;
191 /* Debug hooks - target default. */
193 static const struct gcc_debug_hooks *default_debug_hooks;
195 /* Other flags saying which kinds of debugging dump have been requested. */
197 int rtl_dump_and_exit;
198 int flag_print_asm_name;
199 enum graph_dump_types graph_dump_format;
201 /* Name for output file of assembly code, specified with -o. */
203 const char *asm_file_name;
205 /* Nonzero means do optimizations. -O.
206 Particular numeric values stand for particular amounts of optimization;
207 thus, -O2 stores 2 here. However, the optimizations beyond the basic
208 ones are not controlled directly by this variable. Instead, they are
209 controlled by individual `flag_...' variables that are defaulted
210 based on this variable. */
212 int optimize = 0;
214 /* Nonzero means optimize for size. -Os.
215 The only valid values are zero and nonzero. When optimize_size is
216 nonzero, optimize defaults to 2, but certain individual code
217 bloating optimizations are disabled. */
219 int optimize_size = 0;
221 /* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
222 or 0 if between functions. */
223 tree current_function_decl;
225 /* Set to the FUNC_BEGIN label of the current function, or NULL
226 if none. */
227 const char * current_function_func_begin_label;
229 /* Temporarily suppress certain warnings.
230 This is set while reading code from a system header file. */
232 int in_system_header = 0;
234 /* Nonzero means to collect statistics which might be expensive
235 and to print them when we are done. */
236 int flag_detailed_statistics = 0;
238 /* A random sequence of characters, unless overridden by user. */
239 static const char *flag_random_seed;
241 /* A local time stamp derived from the time of compilation. It will be
242 zero if the system cannot provide a time. It will be -1u, if the
243 user has specified a particular random seed. */
244 unsigned local_tick;
246 /* -f flags. */
248 /* Nonzero means `char' should be signed. */
250 int flag_signed_char;
252 /* Nonzero means give an enum type only as many bytes as it needs. A value
253 of 2 means it has not yet been initialized. */
255 int flag_short_enums;
257 /* Nonzero if structures and unions should be returned in memory.
259 This should only be defined if compatibility with another compiler or
260 with an ABI is needed, because it results in slower code. */
262 #ifndef DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN
263 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 1
264 #endif
266 /* Nonzero for -fpcc-struct-return: return values the same way PCC does. */
268 int flag_pcc_struct_return = DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN;
270 /* 0 means straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable.
271 1 means wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide.
272 2 means C99-like requirements for complex multiply and divide. */
274 int flag_complex_method = 1;
276 /* Nonzero means that we don't want inlining by virtue of -fno-inline,
277 not just because the tree inliner turned us off. */
279 int flag_really_no_inline = 2;
281 /* Nonzero means we should be saving declaration info into a .X file. */
283 int flag_gen_aux_info = 0;
285 /* Specified name of aux-info file. */
287 const char *aux_info_file_name;
289 /* Nonzero if we are compiling code for a shared library, zero for
290 executable. */
292 int flag_shlib;
294 /* Generate code for GNU or NeXT Objective-C runtime environment. */
296 #ifdef NEXT_OBJC_RUNTIME
297 int flag_next_runtime = 1;
298 #else
299 int flag_next_runtime = 0;
300 #endif
302 /* Set to the default thread-local storage (tls) model to use. */
304 enum tls_model flag_tls_default = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
306 /* Nonzero means change certain warnings into errors.
307 Usually these are warnings about failure to conform to some standard. */
309 int flag_pedantic_errors = 0;
311 /* -dA causes debug commentary information to be produced in
312 the generated assembly code (to make it more readable). This option
313 is generally only of use to those who actually need to read the
314 generated assembly code (perhaps while debugging the compiler itself).
315 Currently, this switch is only used by dwarfout.c; however, it is intended
316 to be a catchall for printing debug information in the assembler file. */
318 int flag_debug_asm = 0;
320 /* -dP causes the rtl to be emitted as a comment in assembly. */
322 int flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 0;
324 /* When non-NULL, indicates that whenever space is allocated on the
325 stack, the resulting stack pointer must not pass this
326 address---that is, for stacks that grow downward, the stack pointer
327 must always be greater than or equal to this address; for stacks
328 that grow upward, the stack pointer must be less than this address.
329 At present, the rtx may be either a REG or a SYMBOL_REF, although
330 the support provided depends on the backend. */
331 rtx stack_limit_rtx;
333 /* Nonzero if we should track variables. When
334 flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE it will be set according
335 to optimize, debug_info_level and debug_hooks in process_options (). */
336 int flag_var_tracking = AUTODETECT_VALUE;
338 /* True if the user has tagged the function with the 'section'
339 attribute. */
341 bool user_defined_section_attribute = false;
343 /* Values of the -falign-* flags: how much to align labels in code.
344 0 means `use default', 1 means `don't align'.
345 For each variable, there is an _log variant which is the power
346 of two not less than the variable, for .align output. */
348 int align_loops_log;
349 int align_loops_max_skip;
350 int align_jumps_log;
351 int align_jumps_max_skip;
352 int align_labels_log;
353 int align_labels_max_skip;
354 int align_functions_log;
356 typedef struct
358 const char *const string;
359 int *const variable;
360 const int on_value;
362 lang_independent_options;
364 /* Nonzero if subexpressions must be evaluated from left-to-right. */
365 int flag_evaluation_order = 0;
367 /* The user symbol prefix after having resolved same. */
368 const char *user_label_prefix;
370 static const param_info lang_independent_params[] = {
371 #define DEFPARAM(ENUM, OPTION, HELP, DEFAULT, MIN, MAX) \
372 { OPTION, DEFAULT, false, MIN, MAX, HELP },
373 #include "params.def"
374 #undef DEFPARAM
375 { NULL, 0, false, 0, 0, NULL }
378 /* Output files for assembler code (real compiler output)
379 and debugging dumps. */
381 FILE *asm_out_file;
382 FILE *aux_info_file;
383 FILE *dump_file = NULL;
384 const char *dump_file_name;
386 /* The current working directory of a translation. It's generally the
387 directory from which compilation was initiated, but a preprocessed
388 file may specify the original directory in which it was
389 created. */
391 static const char *src_pwd;
393 /* Initialize src_pwd with the given string, and return true. If it
394 was already initialized, return false. As a special case, it may
395 be called with a NULL argument to test whether src_pwd has NOT been
396 initialized yet. */
398 bool
399 set_src_pwd (const char *pwd)
401 if (src_pwd)
403 if (strcmp (src_pwd, pwd) == 0)
404 return true;
405 else
406 return false;
409 src_pwd = xstrdup (pwd);
410 return true;
413 /* Return the directory from which the translation unit was initiated,
414 in case set_src_pwd() was not called before to assign it a
415 different value. */
417 const char *
418 get_src_pwd (void)
420 if (! src_pwd)
422 src_pwd = getpwd ();
423 if (!src_pwd)
424 src_pwd = ".";
427 return src_pwd;
430 /* Called when the start of a function definition is parsed,
431 this function prints on stderr the name of the function. */
432 void
433 announce_function (tree decl)
435 if (!quiet_flag)
437 if (rtl_dump_and_exit)
438 fprintf (stderr, "%s ", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
439 else
440 fprintf (stderr, " %s", lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (decl, 2));
441 fflush (stderr);
442 pp_needs_newline (global_dc->printer) = true;
443 diagnostic_set_last_function (global_dc);
447 /* Initialize local_tick with the time of day, or -1 if
448 flag_random_seed is set. */
450 static void
451 init_local_tick (void)
453 if (!flag_random_seed)
455 /* Get some more or less random data. */
456 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
458 struct timeval tv;
460 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
461 local_tick = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
463 #else
465 time_t now = time (NULL);
467 if (now != (time_t)-1)
468 local_tick = (unsigned) now;
470 #endif
472 else
473 local_tick = -1;
476 /* Set up a default flag_random_seed and local_tick, unless the user
477 already specified one. Must be called after init_local_tick. */
479 static void
480 init_random_seed (void)
482 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT value;
483 static char random_seed[HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT / 4 + 3];
485 value = local_tick ^ getpid ();
487 sprintf (random_seed, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_HEX, value);
488 flag_random_seed = random_seed;
491 /* Obtain the random_seed string. Unless NOINIT, initialize it if
492 it's not provided in the command line. */
494 const char *
495 get_random_seed (bool noinit)
497 if (!flag_random_seed && !noinit)
498 init_random_seed ();
499 return flag_random_seed;
502 /* Modify the random_seed string to VAL. Return its previous
503 value. */
505 const char *
506 set_random_seed (const char *val)
508 const char *old = flag_random_seed;
509 flag_random_seed = val;
510 return old;
513 /* Decode the string P as an integral parameter.
514 If the string is indeed an integer return its numeric value else
515 issue an Invalid Option error for the option PNAME and return DEFVAL.
516 If PNAME is zero just return DEFVAL, do not call error. */
519 read_integral_parameter (const char *p, const char *pname, const int defval)
521 const char *endp = p;
523 while (*endp)
525 if (ISDIGIT (*endp))
526 endp++;
527 else
528 break;
531 if (*endp != 0)
533 if (pname != 0)
534 error ("invalid option argument %qs", pname);
535 return defval;
538 return atoi (p);
541 /* When compiling with a recent enough GCC, we use the GNU C "extern inline"
542 for floor_log2 and exact_log2; see toplev.h. That construct, however,
543 conflicts with the ISO C++ One Definition Rule. */
545 #if GCC_VERSION < 3004 || !defined (__cplusplus)
547 /* Given X, an unsigned number, return the largest int Y such that 2**Y <= X.
548 If X is 0, return -1. */
551 floor_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
553 int t = 0;
555 if (x == 0)
556 return -1;
558 #ifdef CLZ_HWI
559 t = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1 - (int) CLZ_HWI (x);
560 #else
561 if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 64)
562 if (x >= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << (t + 64))
563 t += 64;
564 if (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT > 32)
565 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 32))
566 t += 32;
567 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 16))
568 t += 16;
569 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 8))
570 t += 8;
571 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 4))
572 t += 4;
573 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 2))
574 t += 2;
575 if (x >= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << (t + 1))
576 t += 1;
577 #endif
579 return t;
582 /* Return the logarithm of X, base 2, considering X unsigned,
583 if X is a power of 2. Otherwise, returns -1. */
586 exact_log2 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x)
588 if (x != (x & -x))
589 return -1;
590 #ifdef CTZ_HWI
591 return x ? CTZ_HWI (x) : -1;
592 #else
593 return floor_log2 (x);
594 #endif
597 #endif /* GCC_VERSION < 3004 || !defined (__cplusplus) */
599 /* Handler for fatal signals, such as SIGSEGV. These are transformed
600 into ICE messages, which is much more user friendly. In case the
601 error printer crashes, reset the signal to prevent infinite recursion. */
603 static void
604 crash_signal (int signo)
606 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
608 /* If we crashed while processing an ASM statement, then be a little more
609 graceful. It's most likely the user's fault. */
610 if (this_is_asm_operands)
612 output_operand_lossage ("unrecoverable error");
613 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
616 internal_error ("%s", strsignal (signo));
619 /* Arrange to dump core on error. (The regular error message is still
620 printed first, except in the case of abort().) */
622 static void
623 setup_core_dumping (void)
625 #ifdef SIGABRT
626 signal (SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
627 #endif
628 #if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
630 struct rlimit rlim;
631 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
632 fatal_error ("getting core file size maximum limit: %m");
633 rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
634 if (setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) != 0)
635 fatal_error ("setting core file size limit to maximum: %m");
637 #endif
638 diagnostic_abort_on_error (global_dc);
642 /* Strip off a legitimate source ending from the input string NAME of
643 length LEN. Rather than having to know the names used by all of
644 our front ends, we strip off an ending of a period followed by
645 up to five characters. (Java uses ".class".) */
647 void
648 strip_off_ending (char *name, int len)
650 int i;
651 for (i = 2; i < 6 && len > i; i++)
653 if (name[len - i] == '.')
655 name[len - i] = '\0';
656 break;
661 /* Output a quoted string. */
663 void
664 output_quoted_string (FILE *asm_file, const char *string)
666 #ifdef OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING
667 OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING (asm_file, string);
668 #else
669 char c;
671 putc ('\"', asm_file);
672 while ((c = *string++) != 0)
674 if (ISPRINT (c))
676 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
677 putc ('\\', asm_file);
678 putc (c, asm_file);
680 else
681 fprintf (asm_file, "\\%03o", (unsigned char) c);
683 putc ('\"', asm_file);
684 #endif
687 /* Output a file name in the form wanted by System V. */
689 void
690 output_file_directive (FILE *asm_file, const char *input_name)
692 int len;
693 const char *na;
695 if (input_name == NULL)
696 input_name = "<stdin>";
697 else
698 input_name = remap_debug_filename (input_name);
700 len = strlen (input_name);
701 na = input_name + len;
703 /* NA gets INPUT_NAME sans directory names. */
704 while (na > input_name)
706 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (na[-1]))
707 break;
708 na--;
711 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME
712 ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (asm_file, na);
713 #else
714 fprintf (asm_file, "\t.file\t");
715 output_quoted_string (asm_file, na);
716 fputc ('\n', asm_file);
717 #endif
720 /* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations. We've come to the end of
721 the compilation unit. All deferred variables should be undeferred,
722 and all incomplete decls should be finalized. */
724 void
725 wrapup_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
727 /* We're not deferring this any longer. Assignment is conditional to
728 avoid needlessly dirtying PCH pages. */
729 if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (decl), TS_DECL_WITH_VIS)
730 && DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) != 0)
731 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 0;
733 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
734 lang_hooks.finish_incomplete_decl (decl);
737 /* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations. Decide whether or not DECL
738 needs to be output. Return true if it is output. */
740 bool
741 wrapup_global_declaration_2 (tree decl)
743 if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
744 return false;
746 /* Don't write out static consts, unless we still need them.
748 We also keep static consts if not optimizing (for debugging),
749 unless the user specified -fno-keep-static-consts.
750 ??? They might be better written into the debug information.
751 This is possible when using DWARF.
753 A language processor that wants static constants to be always
754 written out (even if it is not used) is responsible for
755 calling rest_of_decl_compilation itself. E.g. the C front-end
756 calls rest_of_decl_compilation from finish_decl.
757 One motivation for this is that is conventional in some
758 environments to write things like:
759 static const char rcsid[] = "... version string ...";
760 intending to force the string to be in the executable.
762 A language processor that would prefer to have unneeded
763 static constants "optimized away" would just defer writing
764 them out until here. E.g. C++ does this, because static
765 constants are often defined in header files.
767 ??? A tempting alternative (for both C and C++) would be
768 to force a constant to be written if and only if it is
769 defined in a main file, as opposed to an include file. */
771 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
773 struct varpool_node *node;
774 bool needed = true;
775 node = varpool_node (decl);
777 if (node->finalized)
778 needed = false;
779 else if (node->alias)
780 needed = false;
781 else if (!cgraph_global_info_ready
782 && (TREE_USED (decl)
783 || TREE_USED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
784 /* needed */;
785 else if (node->needed)
786 /* needed */;
787 else if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
788 needed = false;
789 else if (TREE_READONLY (decl) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
790 && (optimize || !flag_keep_static_consts
791 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
792 needed = false;
794 if (needed)
796 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 1);
797 return true;
801 return false;
804 /* Do any final processing required for the declarations in VEC, of
805 which there are LEN. We write out inline functions and variables
806 that have been deferred until this point, but which are required.
807 Returns nonzero if anything was put out. */
809 bool
810 wrapup_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
812 bool reconsider, output_something = false;
813 int i;
815 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
816 wrapup_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
818 /* Now emit any global variables or functions that we have been
819 putting off. We need to loop in case one of the things emitted
820 here references another one which comes earlier in the list. */
823 reconsider = false;
824 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
825 reconsider |= wrapup_global_declaration_2 (vec[i]);
826 if (reconsider)
827 output_something = true;
829 while (reconsider);
831 return output_something;
834 /* A subroutine of check_global_declarations. Issue appropriate warnings
835 for the global declaration DECL. */
837 void
838 check_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
840 /* Warn about any function declared static but not defined. We don't
841 warn about variables, because many programs have static variables
842 that exist only to get some text into the object file. */
843 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
844 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
845 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
846 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
847 && ! TREE_NO_WARNING (decl)
848 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
849 && (warn_unused_function
850 || TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
852 if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
853 pedwarn ("%q+F used but never defined", decl);
854 else
855 warning (0, "%q+F declared %<static%> but never defined", decl);
856 /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now. */
857 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
858 assemble_external (decl);
861 /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used. */
862 if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
863 /* We don't warn about "static const" variables because the
864 "rcs_id" idiom uses that construction. */
865 || (warn_unused_variable
866 && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && ! TREE_READONLY (decl)))
867 && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
868 && ! TREE_USED (decl)
869 /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
870 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes. */
871 && ! (DECL_NAME (decl) && TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl)))
872 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
873 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
874 /* A volatile variable might be used in some non-obvious way. */
875 && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl)
876 /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them. */
877 && ! (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
878 /* Otherwise, ask the language. */
879 && lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global (decl))
880 warning (0, "%q+D defined but not used", decl);
883 /* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declarations in VEC (of
884 which there are LEN). */
886 void
887 check_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
889 int i;
891 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
892 check_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
895 /* Emit debugging information for all global declarations in VEC. */
897 void
898 emit_debug_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
900 int i;
902 /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are errors. */
903 if (errorcount != 0 || sorrycount != 0)
904 return;
906 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
907 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
908 debug_hooks->global_decl (vec[i]);
909 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
912 /* Warn about a use of an identifier which was marked deprecated. */
913 void
914 warn_deprecated_use (tree node)
916 if (node == 0 || !warn_deprecated_decl)
917 return;
919 if (DECL_P (node))
921 expanded_location xloc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node));
922 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
923 "%qD is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
924 node, xloc.file, xloc.line);
926 else if (TYPE_P (node))
928 const char *what = NULL;
929 tree decl = TYPE_STUB_DECL (node);
931 if (TYPE_NAME (node))
933 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
934 what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (node));
935 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (node)) == TYPE_DECL
936 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)))
937 what = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (node)));
940 if (decl)
942 expanded_location xloc
943 = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl));
944 if (what)
945 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
946 "%qs is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)", what,
947 xloc.file, xloc.line);
948 else
949 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations,
950 "type is deprecated (declared at %s:%d)",
951 xloc.file, xloc.line);
953 else
955 if (what)
956 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "%qs is deprecated", what);
957 else
958 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "type is deprecated");
963 /* Save the current INPUT_LOCATION on the top entry in the
964 INPUT_FILE_STACK. Push a new entry for FILE and LINE, and set the
965 INPUT_LOCATION accordingly. */
967 void
968 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
969 push_srcloc (location_t fline)
970 #else
971 push_srcloc (const char *file, int line)
972 #endif
974 struct file_stack *fs;
976 gcc_assert (!input_file_stack_restored);
977 if (input_file_stack_tick == (int) ((1U << INPUT_FILE_STACK_BITS) - 1))
978 sorry ("GCC supports only %d input file changes", input_file_stack_tick);
980 fs = XNEW (struct file_stack);
981 fs->location = input_location;
982 fs->next = input_file_stack;
983 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
984 input_location = fline;
985 #else
986 input_filename = file;
987 input_line = line;
988 #endif
989 input_file_stack = fs;
990 input_file_stack_tick++;
991 VEC_safe_push (fs_p, heap, input_file_stack_history, input_file_stack);
994 /* Pop the top entry off the stack of presently open source files.
995 Restore the INPUT_LOCATION from the new topmost entry on the
996 stack. */
998 void
999 pop_srcloc (void)
1001 struct file_stack *fs;
1003 gcc_assert (!input_file_stack_restored);
1004 if (input_file_stack_tick == (int) ((1U << INPUT_FILE_STACK_BITS) - 1))
1005 sorry ("GCC supports only %d input file changes", input_file_stack_tick);
1007 fs = input_file_stack;
1008 input_location = fs->location;
1009 input_file_stack = fs->next;
1010 input_file_stack_tick++;
1011 VEC_safe_push (fs_p, heap, input_file_stack_history, input_file_stack);
1014 /* Restore the input file stack to its state as of TICK, for the sake
1015 of diagnostics after processing the whole input. Once this has
1016 been called, push_srcloc and pop_srcloc may no longer be
1017 called. */
1018 void
1019 restore_input_file_stack (int tick)
1021 if (tick == 0)
1022 input_file_stack = NULL;
1023 else
1024 input_file_stack = VEC_index (fs_p, input_file_stack_history, tick - 1);
1025 input_file_stack_tick = tick;
1026 input_file_stack_restored = true;
1029 /* Compile an entire translation unit. Write a file of assembly
1030 output and various debugging dumps. */
1032 static void
1033 compile_file (void)
1035 /* Initialize yet another pass. */
1037 init_cgraph ();
1038 init_final (main_input_filename);
1039 coverage_init (aux_base_name);
1041 timevar_push (TV_PARSE);
1043 /* Call the parser, which parses the entire file (calling
1044 rest_of_compilation for each function). */
1045 lang_hooks.parse_file (set_yydebug);
1047 /* In case there were missing block closers,
1048 get us back to the global binding level. */
1049 lang_hooks.clear_binding_stack ();
1051 /* Compilation is now finished except for writing
1052 what's left of the symbol table output. */
1053 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE);
1055 if (flag_syntax_only)
1056 return;
1058 lang_hooks.decls.final_write_globals ();
1060 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
1061 return;
1063 varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1064 finish_aliases_2 ();
1066 /* This must occur after the loop to output deferred functions.
1067 Else the coverage initializer would not be emitted if all the
1068 functions in this compilation unit were deferred. */
1069 coverage_finish ();
1071 /* Likewise for mudflap static object registrations. */
1072 if (flag_mudflap)
1073 mudflap_finish_file ();
1075 /* Likewise for emulated thread-local storage. */
1076 if (!targetm.have_tls)
1077 emutls_finish ();
1079 output_shared_constant_pool ();
1080 output_object_blocks ();
1082 /* Write out any pending weak symbol declarations. */
1083 weak_finish ();
1085 /* Do dbx symbols. */
1086 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
1088 #if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
1089 if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
1090 dwarf2out_frame_finish ();
1091 #endif
1093 (*debug_hooks->finish) (main_input_filename);
1094 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
1096 /* Output some stuff at end of file if nec. */
1098 dw2_output_indirect_constants ();
1100 /* Flush any pending external directives. */
1101 process_pending_assemble_externals ();
1103 /* Attach a special .ident directive to the end of the file to identify
1104 the version of GCC which compiled this code. The format of the .ident
1105 string is patterned after the ones produced by native SVR4 compilers. */
1106 #ifdef IDENT_ASM_OP
1107 if (!flag_no_ident)
1109 const char *pkg_version = "(GNU) ";
1111 if (strcmp ("(GCC) ", pkgversion_string))
1112 pkg_version = pkgversion_string;
1113 fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s\"GCC: %s%s\"\n",
1114 IDENT_ASM_OP, pkg_version, version_string);
1116 #endif
1118 /* This must be at the end. Some target ports emit end of file directives
1119 into the assembly file here, and hence we can not output anything to the
1120 assembly file after this point. */
1121 targetm.asm_out.file_end ();
1124 /* Parse a -d... command line switch. */
1126 void
1127 decode_d_option (const char *arg)
1129 int c;
1131 while (*arg)
1132 switch (c = *arg++)
1134 case 'A':
1135 flag_debug_asm = 1;
1136 break;
1137 case 'p':
1138 flag_print_asm_name = 1;
1139 break;
1140 case 'P':
1141 flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 1;
1142 flag_print_asm_name = 1;
1143 break;
1144 case 'v':
1145 graph_dump_format = vcg;
1146 break;
1147 case 'x':
1148 rtl_dump_and_exit = 1;
1149 break;
1150 case 'y':
1151 set_yydebug = 1;
1152 break;
1153 case 'D': /* These are handled by the preprocessor. */
1154 case 'I':
1155 break;
1156 case 'H':
1157 setup_core_dumping();
1158 break;
1160 case 'a':
1161 default:
1162 if (!enable_rtl_dump_file (c))
1163 warning (0, "unrecognized gcc debugging option: %c", c);
1164 break;
1168 /* Indexed by enum debug_info_type. */
1169 const char *const debug_type_names[] =
1171 "none", "stabs", "coff", "dwarf-2", "xcoff", "vms"
1174 /* Print version information to FILE.
1175 Each line begins with INDENT (for the case where FILE is the
1176 assembler output file). */
1178 void
1179 print_version (FILE *file, const char *indent)
1181 static const char fmt1[] =
1182 #ifdef __GNUC__
1183 N_("%s%s%s %sversion %s (%s)\n%s\tcompiled by GNU C version %s, ")
1184 #else
1185 N_("%s%s%s %sversion %s (%s) compiled by CC, ")
1186 #endif
1188 static const char fmt2[] =
1189 N_("GMP version %s, MPFR version %s.\n");
1190 static const char fmt3[] =
1191 N_("warning: %s header version %s differs from library version %s.\n");
1192 static const char fmt4[] =
1193 N_("%s%sGGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=%d --param ggc-min-heapsize=%d\n");
1194 #ifndef __VERSION__
1195 #define __VERSION__ "[?]"
1196 #endif
1197 fprintf (file,
1198 file == stderr ? _(fmt1) : fmt1,
1199 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
1200 lang_hooks.name, pkgversion_string, version_string, TARGET_NAME,
1201 indent, __VERSION__);
1203 /* We need to stringify the GMP macro values. Ugh, gmp_version has
1204 two string formats, "i.j.k" and "i.j" when k is zero. */
1205 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION3(X) #X
1206 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(X) GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION3(X)
1207 #if __GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL == 0
1208 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION) "." \
1209 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR)
1210 #else
1211 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION) "." \
1212 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR) "." \
1213 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(__GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL)
1214 #endif
1215 fprintf (file,
1216 file == stderr ? _(fmt2) : fmt2,
1217 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, MPFR_VERSION_STRING);
1218 if (strcmp (GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, gmp_version))
1219 fprintf (file,
1220 file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
1221 "GMP", GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, gmp_version);
1222 if (strcmp (MPFR_VERSION_STRING, mpfr_get_version ()))
1223 fprintf (file,
1224 file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
1225 "MPFR", MPFR_VERSION_STRING, mpfr_get_version ());
1226 fprintf (file,
1227 file == stderr ? _(fmt4) : fmt4,
1228 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
1229 PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_EXPAND), PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE));
1232 #ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
1233 static int
1234 print_to_asm_out_file (print_switch_type type, const char * text)
1236 bool prepend_sep = true;
1238 switch (type)
1240 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END:
1241 putc ('\n', asm_out_file);
1242 return 1;
1244 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START:
1245 fputs (ASM_COMMENT_START, asm_out_file);
1246 return strlen (ASM_COMMENT_START);
1248 case SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE:
1249 if (ASM_COMMENT_START[0] == 0)
1250 prepend_sep = false;
1251 /* Drop through. */
1252 case SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED:
1253 case SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED:
1254 if (prepend_sep)
1255 fputc (' ', asm_out_file);
1256 fprintf (asm_out_file, text);
1257 /* No need to return the length here as
1258 print_single_switch has already done it. */
1259 return 0;
1261 default:
1262 return -1;
1265 #endif
1267 static int
1268 print_to_stderr (print_switch_type type, const char * text)
1270 switch (type)
1272 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END:
1273 putc ('\n', stderr);
1274 return 1;
1276 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START:
1277 return 0;
1279 case SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED:
1280 case SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED:
1281 fputc (' ', stderr);
1282 /* Drop through. */
1284 case SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE:
1285 fprintf (stderr, text);
1286 /* No need to return the length here as
1287 print_single_switch has already done it. */
1288 return 0;
1290 default:
1291 return -1;
1295 /* Print an option value and return the adjusted position in the line.
1296 ??? print_fn doesn't handle errors, eg disk full; presumably other
1297 code will catch a disk full though. */
1299 static int
1300 print_single_switch (print_switch_fn_type print_fn,
1301 int pos,
1302 print_switch_type type,
1303 const char * text)
1305 /* The ultrix fprintf returns 0 on success, so compute the result
1306 we want here since we need it for the following test. The +1
1307 is for the separator character that will probably be emitted. */
1308 int len = strlen (text) + 1;
1310 if (pos != 0
1311 && pos + len > MAX_LINE)
1313 print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
1314 pos = 0;
1317 if (pos == 0)
1318 pos += print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START, NULL);
1320 print_fn (type, text);
1321 return pos + len;
1324 /* Print active target switches using PRINT_FN.
1325 POS is the current cursor position and MAX is the size of a "line".
1326 Each line begins with INDENT and ends with TERM.
1327 Each switch is separated from the next by SEP. */
1329 static void
1330 print_switch_values (print_switch_fn_type print_fn)
1332 int pos = 0;
1333 size_t j;
1334 const char **p;
1336 /* Fill in the -frandom-seed option, if the user didn't pass it, so
1337 that it can be printed below. This helps reproducibility. */
1338 if (!flag_random_seed)
1339 init_random_seed ();
1341 /* Print the options as passed. */
1342 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos,
1343 SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, _("options passed: "));
1345 for (p = &save_argv[1]; *p != NULL; p++)
1347 if (**p == '-')
1349 /* Ignore these. */
1350 if (strcmp (*p, "-o") == 0
1351 || strcmp (*p, "-dumpbase") == 0
1352 || strcmp (*p, "-auxbase") == 0)
1354 if (p[1] != NULL)
1355 p++;
1356 continue;
1359 if (strcmp (*p, "-quiet") == 0
1360 || strcmp (*p, "-version") == 0)
1361 continue;
1363 if ((*p)[1] == 'd')
1364 continue;
1367 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos, SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED, *p);
1370 if (pos > 0)
1371 print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
1373 /* Print the -f and -m options that have been enabled.
1374 We don't handle language specific options but printing argv
1375 should suffice. */
1376 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, 0,
1377 SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, _("options enabled: "));
1379 for (j = 0; j < cl_options_count; j++)
1380 if ((cl_options[j].flags & CL_REPORT)
1381 && option_enabled (j) > 0)
1382 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos,
1383 SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED, cl_options[j].opt_text);
1385 print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
1388 /* Open assembly code output file. Do this even if -fsyntax-only is
1389 on, because then the driver will have provided the name of a
1390 temporary file or bit bucket for us. NAME is the file specified on
1391 the command line, possibly NULL. */
1392 static void
1393 init_asm_output (const char *name)
1395 if (name == NULL && asm_file_name == 0)
1396 asm_out_file = stdout;
1397 else
1399 if (asm_file_name == 0)
1401 int len = strlen (dump_base_name);
1402 char *dumpname = XNEWVEC (char, len + 6);
1404 memcpy (dumpname, dump_base_name, len + 1);
1405 strip_off_ending (dumpname, len);
1406 strcat (dumpname, ".s");
1407 asm_file_name = dumpname;
1409 if (!strcmp (asm_file_name, "-"))
1410 asm_out_file = stdout;
1411 else
1412 asm_out_file = fopen (asm_file_name, "w+b");
1413 if (asm_out_file == 0)
1414 fatal_error ("can%'t open %s for writing: %m", asm_file_name);
1417 if (!flag_syntax_only)
1419 targetm.asm_out.file_start ();
1421 if (flag_record_gcc_switches)
1423 if (targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches)
1425 /* Let the target know that we are about to start recording. */
1426 targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches (SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE,
1427 NULL);
1428 /* Now record the switches. */
1429 print_switch_values (targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches);
1430 /* Let the target know that the recording is over. */
1431 targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches (SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE,
1432 NULL);
1434 else
1435 inform ("-frecord-gcc-switches is not supported by the current target");
1438 #ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
1439 if (flag_verbose_asm)
1441 /* Print the list of switches in effect
1442 into the assembler file as comments. */
1443 print_version (asm_out_file, ASM_COMMENT_START);
1444 print_switch_values (print_to_asm_out_file);
1445 fprintf (asm_out_file, "\n");
1447 #endif
1451 /* Return true if the state of option OPTION should be stored in PCH files
1452 and checked by default_pch_valid_p. Store the option's current state
1453 in STATE if so. */
1455 static inline bool
1456 option_affects_pch_p (int option, struct cl_option_state *state)
1458 if ((cl_options[option].flags & CL_TARGET) == 0)
1459 return false;
1460 if (cl_options[option].flag_var == &target_flags)
1461 if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1462 return false;
1463 return get_option_state (option, state);
1466 /* Default version of get_pch_validity.
1467 By default, every flag difference is fatal; that will be mostly right for
1468 most targets, but completely right for very few. */
1470 void *
1471 default_get_pch_validity (size_t *len)
1473 struct cl_option_state state;
1474 size_t i;
1475 char *result, *r;
1477 *len = 2;
1478 if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1479 *len += sizeof (target_flags);
1480 for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1481 if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
1482 *len += state.size;
1484 result = r = XNEWVEC (char, *len);
1485 r[0] = flag_pic;
1486 r[1] = flag_pie;
1487 r += 2;
1488 if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1490 memcpy (r, &target_flags, sizeof (target_flags));
1491 r += sizeof (target_flags);
1494 for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1495 if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
1497 memcpy (r, state.data, state.size);
1498 r += state.size;
1501 return result;
1504 /* Return a message which says that a PCH file was created with a different
1505 setting of OPTION. */
1507 static const char *
1508 pch_option_mismatch (const char *option)
1510 char *r;
1512 asprintf (&r, _("created and used with differing settings of '%s'"), option);
1513 if (r == NULL)
1514 return _("out of memory");
1515 return r;
1518 /* Default version of pch_valid_p. */
1520 const char *
1521 default_pch_valid_p (const void *data_p, size_t len)
1523 struct cl_option_state state;
1524 const char *data = (const char *)data_p;
1525 size_t i;
1527 /* -fpic and -fpie also usually make a PCH invalid. */
1528 if (data[0] != flag_pic)
1529 return _("created and used with different settings of -fpic");
1530 if (data[1] != flag_pie)
1531 return _("created and used with different settings of -fpie");
1532 data += 2;
1534 /* Check target_flags. */
1535 if (targetm.check_pch_target_flags)
1537 int tf;
1538 const char *r;
1540 memcpy (&tf, data, sizeof (target_flags));
1541 data += sizeof (target_flags);
1542 len -= sizeof (target_flags);
1543 r = targetm.check_pch_target_flags (tf);
1544 if (r != NULL)
1545 return r;
1548 for (i = 0; i < cl_options_count; i++)
1549 if (option_affects_pch_p (i, &state))
1551 if (memcmp (data, state.data, state.size) != 0)
1552 return pch_option_mismatch (cl_options[i].opt_text);
1553 data += state.size;
1554 len -= state.size;
1557 return NULL;
1560 /* Default tree printer. Handles declarations only. */
1561 static bool
1562 default_tree_printer (pretty_printer * pp, text_info *text, const char *spec,
1563 int precision, bool wide, bool set_locus, bool hash)
1565 tree t;
1567 /* FUTURE: %+x should set the locus. */
1568 if (precision != 0 || wide || hash)
1569 return false;
1571 switch (*spec)
1573 case 'D':
1574 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
1575 if (DECL_DEBUG_EXPR_IS_FROM (t) && DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t))
1576 t = DECL_DEBUG_EXPR (t);
1577 break;
1579 case 'F':
1580 case 'T':
1581 t = va_arg (*text->args_ptr, tree);
1582 break;
1584 default:
1585 return false;
1588 if (set_locus && text->locus)
1589 *text->locus = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (t);
1591 if (DECL_P (t))
1593 const char *n = DECL_NAME (t)
1594 ? lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2)
1595 : "<anonymous>";
1596 pp_string (pp, n);
1598 else
1599 dump_generic_node (pp, t, 0, TDF_DIAGNOSTIC, 0);
1601 return true;
1604 /* A helper function; used as the reallocator function for cpp's line
1605 table. */
1606 static void *
1607 realloc_for_line_map (void *ptr, size_t len)
1609 return ggc_realloc (ptr, len);
1612 /* Initialization of the front end environment, before command line
1613 options are parsed. Signal handlers, internationalization etc.
1614 ARGV0 is main's argv[0]. */
1615 static void
1616 general_init (const char *argv0)
1618 const char *p;
1620 p = argv0 + strlen (argv0);
1621 while (p != argv0 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
1622 --p;
1623 progname = p;
1625 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname);
1627 hex_init ();
1629 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1630 unlock_std_streams ();
1632 gcc_init_libintl ();
1634 /* Initialize the diagnostics reporting machinery, so option parsing
1635 can give warnings and errors. */
1636 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc);
1637 /* Set a default printer. Language specific initializations will
1638 override it later. */
1639 pp_format_decoder (global_dc->printer) = &default_tree_printer;
1641 /* Trap fatal signals, e.g. SIGSEGV, and convert them to ICE messages. */
1642 #ifdef SIGSEGV
1643 signal (SIGSEGV, crash_signal);
1644 #endif
1645 #ifdef SIGILL
1646 signal (SIGILL, crash_signal);
1647 #endif
1648 #ifdef SIGBUS
1649 signal (SIGBUS, crash_signal);
1650 #endif
1651 #ifdef SIGABRT
1652 signal (SIGABRT, crash_signal);
1653 #endif
1654 #if defined SIGIOT && (!defined SIGABRT || SIGABRT != SIGIOT)
1655 signal (SIGIOT, crash_signal);
1656 #endif
1657 #ifdef SIGFPE
1658 signal (SIGFPE, crash_signal);
1659 #endif
1661 /* Other host-specific signal setup. */
1662 (*host_hooks.extra_signals)();
1664 /* Initialize the garbage-collector, string pools and tree type hash
1665 table. */
1666 init_ggc ();
1667 init_stringpool ();
1668 line_table = GGC_NEW (struct line_maps);
1669 linemap_init (line_table);
1670 line_table->reallocator = realloc_for_line_map;
1671 init_ttree ();
1673 /* Initialize register usage now so switches may override. */
1674 init_reg_sets ();
1676 /* Register the language-independent parameters. */
1677 add_params (lang_independent_params, LAST_PARAM);
1679 /* This must be done after add_params but before argument processing. */
1680 init_ggc_heuristics();
1681 init_optimization_passes ();
1684 /* Return true if the current target supports -fsection-anchors. */
1686 static bool
1687 target_supports_section_anchors_p (void)
1689 if (targetm.min_anchor_offset == 0 && targetm.max_anchor_offset == 0)
1690 return false;
1692 if (targetm.asm_out.output_anchor == NULL)
1693 return false;
1695 return true;
1698 /* Default the align_* variables to 1 if they're still unset, and
1699 set up the align_*_log variables. */
1700 static void
1701 init_alignments (void)
1703 if (align_loops <= 0)
1704 align_loops = 1;
1705 if (align_loops_max_skip > align_loops)
1706 align_loops_max_skip = align_loops - 1;
1707 align_loops_log = floor_log2 (align_loops * 2 - 1);
1708 if (align_jumps <= 0)
1709 align_jumps = 1;
1710 if (align_jumps_max_skip > align_jumps)
1711 align_jumps_max_skip = align_jumps - 1;
1712 align_jumps_log = floor_log2 (align_jumps * 2 - 1);
1713 if (align_labels <= 0)
1714 align_labels = 1;
1715 align_labels_log = floor_log2 (align_labels * 2 - 1);
1716 if (align_labels_max_skip > align_labels)
1717 align_labels_max_skip = align_labels - 1;
1718 if (align_functions <= 0)
1719 align_functions = 1;
1720 align_functions_log = floor_log2 (align_functions * 2 - 1);
1723 /* Process the options that have been parsed. */
1724 static void
1725 process_options (void)
1727 /* Just in case lang_hooks.post_options ends up calling a debug_hook.
1728 This can happen with incorrect pre-processed input. */
1729 debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1731 /* Allow the front end to perform consistency checks and do further
1732 initialization based on the command line options. This hook also
1733 sets the original filename if appropriate (e.g. foo.i -> foo.c)
1734 so we can correctly initialize debug output. */
1735 no_backend = lang_hooks.post_options (&main_input_filename);
1736 #ifndef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
1737 input_filename = main_input_filename;
1738 #endif
1740 #ifdef OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
1741 /* Some machines may reject certain combinations of options. */
1742 OVERRIDE_OPTIONS;
1743 #endif
1745 if (flag_section_anchors && !target_supports_section_anchors_p ())
1747 warning (OPT_fsection_anchors,
1748 "this target does not support %qs", "-fsection-anchors");
1749 flag_section_anchors = 0;
1752 if (flag_short_enums == 2)
1753 flag_short_enums = targetm.default_short_enums ();
1755 /* Set aux_base_name if not already set. */
1756 if (aux_base_name)
1758 else if (main_input_filename)
1760 char *name = xstrdup (lbasename (main_input_filename));
1762 strip_off_ending (name, strlen (name));
1763 aux_base_name = name;
1765 else
1766 aux_base_name = "gccaux";
1768 /* Unrolling all loops implies that standard loop unrolling must also
1769 be done. */
1770 if (flag_unroll_all_loops)
1771 flag_unroll_loops = 1;
1773 /* The loop unrolling code assumes that cse will be run after loop.
1774 web and rename-registers also help when run after loop unrolling. */
1776 if (flag_rerun_cse_after_loop == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1777 flag_rerun_cse_after_loop = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1778 if (flag_web == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1779 flag_web = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1780 if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1781 flag_rename_registers = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1783 if (flag_non_call_exceptions)
1784 flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables = 1;
1785 if (flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables)
1786 flag_unwind_tables = 1;
1788 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1789 flag_section_anchors = 0;
1791 if (flag_value_profile_transformations)
1792 flag_profile_values = 1;
1794 /* Warn about options that are not supported on this machine. */
1795 #ifndef INSN_SCHEDULING
1796 if (flag_schedule_insns || flag_schedule_insns_after_reload)
1797 warning (0, "instruction scheduling not supported on this target machine");
1798 #endif
1799 #ifndef DELAY_SLOTS
1800 if (flag_delayed_branch)
1801 warning (0, "this target machine does not have delayed branches");
1802 #endif
1804 user_label_prefix = USER_LABEL_PREFIX;
1805 if (flag_leading_underscore != -1)
1807 /* If the default prefix is more complicated than "" or "_",
1808 issue a warning and ignore this option. */
1809 if (user_label_prefix[0] == 0 ||
1810 (user_label_prefix[0] == '_' && user_label_prefix[1] == 0))
1812 user_label_prefix = flag_leading_underscore ? "_" : "";
1814 else
1815 warning (0, "-f%sleading-underscore not supported on this target machine",
1816 flag_leading_underscore ? "" : "no-");
1819 /* If we are in verbose mode, write out the version and maybe all the
1820 option flags in use. */
1821 if (version_flag)
1823 print_version (stderr, "");
1824 if (! quiet_flag)
1825 print_switch_values (print_to_stderr);
1828 if (flag_syntax_only)
1830 write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1831 profile_flag = 0;
1834 /* A lot of code assumes write_symbols == NO_DEBUG if the debugging
1835 level is 0. */
1836 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
1837 write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1839 /* Now we know write_symbols, set up the debug hooks based on it.
1840 By default we do nothing for debug output. */
1841 if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == NO_DEBUG)
1842 default_debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1843 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1844 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DBX_DEBUG)
1845 default_debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1846 #endif
1847 #if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1848 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1849 default_debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1850 #endif
1851 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1852 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == SDB_DEBUG)
1853 default_debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1854 #endif
1855 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1856 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1857 default_debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1858 #endif
1859 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1860 else if (PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_DEBUG
1861 || PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1862 default_debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1863 #endif
1865 if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
1867 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1868 else if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
1869 debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1870 #endif
1871 #if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1872 else if (write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1873 debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1874 #endif
1875 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1876 else if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
1877 debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1878 #endif
1879 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1880 else if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1881 debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1882 #endif
1883 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1884 else if (write_symbols == VMS_DEBUG || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1885 debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1886 #endif
1887 else
1888 error ("target system does not support the \"%s\" debug format",
1889 debug_type_names[write_symbols]);
1891 /* Now we know which debug output will be used so we can set
1892 flag_var_tracking, flag_rename_registers if the user has
1893 not specified them. */
1894 if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
1895 || debug_hooks->var_location == do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location)
1897 if (flag_var_tracking == 1
1898 || flag_var_tracking_uninit == 1)
1900 if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL)
1901 warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but useless unless "
1902 "producing debug info");
1903 else
1904 warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but not supported "
1905 "by this debug format");
1907 flag_var_tracking = 0;
1908 flag_var_tracking_uninit = 0;
1911 if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1912 flag_rename_registers = default_debug_hooks->var_location
1913 != do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location;
1915 if (flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1916 flag_var_tracking = optimize >= 1;
1918 if (flag_tree_cselim == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1919 #ifdef HAVE_conditional_move
1920 flag_tree_cselim = 1;
1921 #else
1922 flag_tree_cselim = 0;
1923 #endif
1925 /* If the user specifically requested variable tracking with tagging
1926 uninitialized variables, we need to turn on variable tracking.
1927 (We already determined above that variable tracking is feasible.) */
1928 if (flag_var_tracking_uninit)
1929 flag_var_tracking = 1;
1931 /* If auxiliary info generation is desired, open the output file.
1932 This goes in the same directory as the source file--unlike
1933 all the other output files. */
1934 if (flag_gen_aux_info)
1936 aux_info_file = fopen (aux_info_file_name, "w");
1937 if (aux_info_file == 0)
1938 fatal_error ("can%'t open %s: %m", aux_info_file_name);
1941 if (! targetm.have_named_sections)
1943 if (flag_function_sections)
1945 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections not supported for this target");
1946 flag_function_sections = 0;
1948 if (flag_data_sections)
1950 warning (0, "-fdata-sections not supported for this target");
1951 flag_data_sections = 0;
1955 if (flag_function_sections && profile_flag)
1957 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections disabled; it makes profiling impossible");
1958 flag_function_sections = 0;
1961 #ifndef HAVE_prefetch
1962 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays)
1964 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target");
1965 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1967 #else
1968 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && !HAVE_prefetch)
1970 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target (try -march switches)");
1971 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1973 #endif
1975 /* This combination of options isn't handled for i386 targets and doesn't
1976 make much sense anyway, so don't allow it. */
1977 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays && optimize_size)
1979 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays is not supported with -Os");
1980 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1983 #ifndef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
1984 #ifndef OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO
1985 if (flag_function_sections && write_symbols != NO_DEBUG)
1986 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections may affect debugging on some targets");
1987 #endif
1988 #endif
1990 /* The presence of IEEE signaling NaNs, implies all math can trap. */
1991 if (flag_signaling_nans)
1992 flag_trapping_math = 1;
1994 /* With -fcx-limited-range, we do cheap and quick complex arithmetic. */
1995 if (flag_cx_limited_range)
1996 flag_complex_method = 0;
1998 /* Targets must be able to place spill slots at lower addresses. If the
1999 target already uses a soft frame pointer, the transition is trivial. */
2000 if (!FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD && flag_stack_protect)
2002 warning (0, "-fstack-protector not supported for this target");
2003 flag_stack_protect = 0;
2005 if (!flag_stack_protect)
2006 warn_stack_protect = 0;
2008 /* ??? Unwind info is not correct around the CFG unless either a frame
2009 pointer is present or A_O_A is set. Fixing this requires rewriting
2010 unwind info generation to be aware of the CFG and propagating states
2011 around edges. */
2012 if (flag_unwind_tables && !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2013 && flag_omit_frame_pointer)
2015 warning (0, "unwind tables currently requires a frame pointer "
2016 "for correctness");
2017 flag_omit_frame_pointer = 0;
2021 /* This function can be called multiple times to reinitialize the compiler
2022 back end when register classes or instruction sets have changed,
2023 before each function. */
2024 static void
2025 backend_init_target (void)
2027 /* Initialize alignment variables. */
2028 init_alignments ();
2030 /* This reinitializes hard_frame_pointer, and calls init_reg_modes_target()
2031 to initialize reg_raw_mode[]. */
2032 init_emit_regs ();
2034 /* This invokes target hooks to set fixed_reg[] etc, which is
2035 mode-dependent. */
2036 init_regs ();
2038 /* This depends on stack_pointer_rtx. */
2039 init_fake_stack_mems ();
2041 /* Sets static_base_value[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM], which is
2042 mode-dependent. */
2043 init_alias_target ();
2045 /* Depends on HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM. */
2046 init_reload ();
2048 /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
2049 provide a dummy function context for them. */
2050 init_dummy_function_start ();
2052 /* rtx_cost is mode-dependent, so cached values need to be recomputed
2053 on a mode change. */
2054 init_expmed ();
2056 /* We may need to recompute regno_save_code[] and regno_restore_code[]
2057 after a mode change as well. */
2058 if (flag_caller_saves)
2059 init_caller_save ();
2060 expand_dummy_function_end ();
2063 /* Initialize the compiler back end. This function is called only once,
2064 when starting the compiler. */
2065 static void
2066 backend_init (void)
2068 init_emit_once (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
2069 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
2070 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
2071 /* Enable line number info for traceback. */
2072 || debug_info_level > DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
2073 #endif
2074 || flag_test_coverage);
2076 init_rtlanal ();
2077 init_inline_once ();
2078 init_varasm_once ();
2079 save_register_info ();
2081 /* Initialize the target-specific back end pieces. */
2082 backend_init_target ();
2085 /* Initialize things that are both lang-dependent and target-dependent.
2086 This function can be called more than once if target parameters change. */
2087 static void
2088 lang_dependent_init_target (void)
2090 /* This creates various _DECL nodes, so needs to be called after the
2091 front end is initialized. It also depends on the HAVE_xxx macros
2092 generated from the target machine description. */
2093 init_optabs ();
2095 /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
2096 provide a dummy function context for them. */
2097 init_dummy_function_start ();
2099 /* Do the target-specific parts of expr initialization. */
2100 init_expr_target ();
2102 /* Although the actions of init_set_costs are language-independent,
2103 it uses optabs, so we cannot call it from backend_init. */
2104 init_set_costs ();
2106 expand_dummy_function_end ();
2109 /* Language-dependent initialization. Returns nonzero on success. */
2110 static int
2111 lang_dependent_init (const char *name)
2113 location_t save_loc = input_location;
2114 if (dump_base_name == 0)
2115 dump_base_name = name && name[0] ? name : "gccdump";
2117 /* Other front-end initialization. */
2118 #ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
2119 input_location = BUILTINS_LOCATION;
2120 #else
2121 input_filename = "<built-in>";
2122 input_line = 0;
2123 #endif
2124 if (lang_hooks.init () == 0)
2125 return 0;
2126 input_location = save_loc;
2128 init_asm_output (name);
2130 /* This creates various _DECL nodes, so needs to be called after the
2131 front end is initialized. */
2132 init_eh ();
2134 /* Do the target-specific parts of the initialization. */
2135 lang_dependent_init_target ();
2137 /* If dbx symbol table desired, initialize writing it and output the
2138 predefined types. */
2139 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2141 #if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
2142 if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
2143 dwarf2out_frame_init ();
2144 #endif
2146 /* Now we have the correct original filename, we can initialize
2147 debug output. */
2148 (*debug_hooks->init) (name);
2150 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2152 return 1;
2156 /* Reinitialize everything when target parameters, such as register usage,
2157 have changed. */
2158 void
2159 target_reinit (void)
2161 /* Reinitialise RTL backend. */
2162 backend_init_target ();
2164 /* Reinitialize lang-dependent parts. */
2165 lang_dependent_init_target ();
2168 void
2169 dump_memory_report (bool final)
2171 ggc_print_statistics ();
2172 stringpool_statistics ();
2173 dump_tree_statistics ();
2174 dump_rtx_statistics ();
2175 dump_varray_statistics ();
2176 dump_alloc_pool_statistics ();
2177 dump_bitmap_statistics ();
2178 dump_ggc_loc_statistics (final);
2181 /* Clean up: close opened files, etc. */
2183 static void
2184 finalize (void)
2186 /* Close the dump files. */
2187 if (flag_gen_aux_info)
2189 fclose (aux_info_file);
2190 if (errorcount)
2191 unlink (aux_info_file_name);
2194 /* Close non-debugging input and output files. Take special care to note
2195 whether fclose returns an error, since the pages might still be on the
2196 buffer chain while the file is open. */
2198 if (asm_out_file)
2200 if (ferror (asm_out_file) != 0)
2201 fatal_error ("error writing to %s: %m", asm_file_name);
2202 if (fclose (asm_out_file) != 0)
2203 fatal_error ("error closing %s: %m", asm_file_name);
2206 finish_optimization_passes ();
2208 if (mem_report)
2209 dump_memory_report (true);
2211 /* Language-specific end of compilation actions. */
2212 lang_hooks.finish ();
2215 /* Initialize the compiler, and compile the input file. */
2216 static void
2217 do_compile (void)
2219 /* Initialize timing first. The C front ends read the main file in
2220 the post_options hook, and C++ does file timings. */
2221 if (time_report || !quiet_flag || flag_detailed_statistics)
2222 timevar_init ();
2223 timevar_start (TV_TOTAL);
2225 process_options ();
2227 /* Don't do any more if an error has already occurred. */
2228 if (!errorcount)
2230 /* This must be run always, because it is needed to compute the FP
2231 predefined macros, such as __LDBL_MAX__, for targets using non
2232 default FP formats. */
2233 init_adjust_machine_modes ();
2235 /* Set up the back-end if requested. */
2236 if (!no_backend)
2237 backend_init ();
2239 /* Language-dependent initialization. Returns true on success. */
2240 if (lang_dependent_init (main_input_filename))
2241 compile_file ();
2243 finalize ();
2246 /* Stop timing and print the times. */
2247 timevar_stop (TV_TOTAL);
2248 timevar_print (stderr);
2251 /* Entry point of cc1, cc1plus, jc1, f771, etc.
2252 Exit code is FATAL_EXIT_CODE if can't open files or if there were
2253 any errors, or SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE if compilation succeeded.
2255 It is not safe to call this function more than once. */
2258 toplev_main (unsigned int argc, const char **argv)
2260 save_argv = argv;
2262 /* Initialization of GCC's environment, and diagnostics. */
2263 general_init (argv[0]);
2265 /* Parse the options and do minimal processing; basically just
2266 enough to default flags appropriately. */
2267 decode_options (argc, argv);
2269 init_local_tick ();
2271 /* Exit early if we can (e.g. -help). */
2272 if (!exit_after_options)
2273 do_compile ();
2275 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
2276 return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
2278 return (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);