pr88074.c: Require c99_runtime.
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1 /* Function splitting pass
2 Copyright (C) 2010-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka <jh@suse.cz>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* The purpose of this pass is to split function bodies to improve
22 inlining. I.e. for function of the form:
24 func (...)
26 if (cheap_test)
27 something_small
28 else
29 something_big
32 Produce:
34 func.part (...)
36 something_big
39 func (...)
41 if (cheap_test)
42 something_small
43 else
44 func.part (...);
47 When func becomes inlinable and when cheap_test is often true, inlining func,
48 but not fund.part leads to performance improvement similar as inlining
49 original func while the code size growth is smaller.
51 The pass is organized in three stages:
52 1) Collect local info about basic block into BB_INFO structure and
53 compute function body estimated size and time.
54 2) Via DFS walk find all possible basic blocks where we can split
55 and chose best one.
56 3) If split point is found, split at the specified BB by creating a clone
57 and updating function to call it.
59 The decisions what functions to split are in execute_split_functions
60 and consider_split.
62 There are several possible future improvements for this pass including:
64 1) Splitting to break up large functions
65 2) Splitting to reduce stack frame usage
66 3) Allow split part of function to use values computed in the header part.
67 The values needs to be passed to split function, perhaps via same
68 interface as for nested functions or as argument.
69 4) Support for simple rematerialization. I.e. when split part use
70 value computed in header from function parameter in very cheap way, we
71 can just recompute it.
72 5) Support splitting of nested functions.
73 6) Support non-SSA arguments.
74 7) There is nothing preventing us from producing multiple parts of single function
75 when needed or splitting also the parts. */
77 #include "config.h"
78 #include "system.h"
79 #include "coretypes.h"
80 #include "backend.h"
81 #include "rtl.h"
82 #include "tree.h"
83 #include "gimple.h"
84 #include "cfghooks.h"
85 #include "alloc-pool.h"
86 #include "tree-pass.h"
87 #include "ssa.h"
88 #include "cgraph.h"
89 #include "diagnostic.h"
90 #include "fold-const.h"
91 #include "cfganal.h"
92 #include "calls.h"
93 #include "gimplify.h"
94 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
95 #include "gimplify-me.h"
96 #include "gimple-walk.h"
97 #include "symbol-summary.h"
98 #include "ipa-prop.h"
99 #include "tree-cfg.h"
100 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
101 #include "tree-dfa.h"
102 #include "tree-inline.h"
103 #include "params.h"
104 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
105 #include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
106 #include "cfgloop.h"
107 #include "attribs.h"
109 /* Per basic block info. */
111 struct split_bb_info
113 unsigned int size;
114 sreal time;
117 static vec<split_bb_info> bb_info_vec;
119 /* Description of split point. */
121 struct split_point
123 /* Size of the partitions. */
124 sreal header_time, split_time;
125 unsigned int header_size, split_size;
127 /* SSA names that need to be passed into spit function. */
128 bitmap ssa_names_to_pass;
130 /* Basic block where we split (that will become entry point of new function. */
131 basic_block entry_bb;
133 /* Count for entering the split part.
134 This is not count of the entry_bb because it may be in loop. */
135 profile_count count;
137 /* Basic blocks we are splitting away. */
138 bitmap split_bbs;
140 /* True when return value is computed on split part and thus it needs
141 to be returned. */
142 bool split_part_set_retval;
145 /* Best split point found. */
147 struct split_point best_split_point;
149 /* Set of basic blocks that are not allowed to dominate a split point. */
151 static bitmap forbidden_dominators;
153 static tree find_retval (basic_block return_bb);
155 /* Callback for walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops. If T is non-SSA automatic
156 variable, check it if it is present in bitmap passed via DATA. */
158 static bool
159 test_nonssa_use (gimple *, tree t, tree, void *data)
161 t = get_base_address (t);
163 if (!t || is_gimple_reg (t))
164 return false;
166 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL
167 || (VAR_P (t)
168 && auto_var_in_fn_p (t, current_function_decl))
169 || TREE_CODE (t) == RESULT_DECL
170 /* Normal labels are part of CFG and will be handled gratefuly.
171 Forced labels however can be used directly by statements and
172 need to stay in one partition along with their uses. */
173 || (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL
174 && FORCED_LABEL (t)))
175 return bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data, DECL_UID (t));
177 /* For DECL_BY_REFERENCE, the return value is actually a pointer. We want
178 to pretend that the value pointed to is actual result decl. */
179 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF || INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
180 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
181 && SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
182 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == RESULT_DECL
183 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
184 return
185 bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data,
186 DECL_UID (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
188 return false;
191 /* Dump split point CURRENT. */
193 static void
194 dump_split_point (FILE * file, struct split_point *current)
196 fprintf (file,
197 "Split point at BB %i\n"
198 " header time: %f header size: %i\n"
199 " split time: %f split size: %i\n bbs: ",
200 current->entry_bb->index, current->header_time.to_double (),
201 current->header_size, current->split_time.to_double (),
202 current->split_size);
203 dump_bitmap (file, current->split_bbs);
204 fprintf (file, " SSA names to pass: ");
205 dump_bitmap (file, current->ssa_names_to_pass);
208 /* Look for all BBs in header that might lead to the split part and verify
209 that they are not defining any non-SSA var used by the split part.
210 Parameters are the same as for consider_split. */
212 static bool
213 verify_non_ssa_vars (struct split_point *current, bitmap non_ssa_vars,
214 basic_block return_bb)
216 bitmap seen = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
217 vec<basic_block> worklist = vNULL;
218 edge e;
219 edge_iterator ei;
220 bool ok = true;
221 basic_block bb;
223 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, current->entry_bb->preds)
224 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
225 && !bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
227 worklist.safe_push (e->src);
228 bitmap_set_bit (seen, e->src->index);
231 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
233 bb = worklist.pop ();
234 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
235 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
236 && bitmap_set_bit (seen, e->src->index))
238 gcc_checking_assert (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs,
239 e->src->index));
240 worklist.safe_push (e->src);
242 for (gimple_stmt_iterator bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
243 gsi_next (&bsi))
245 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
246 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
247 continue;
248 if (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops
249 (stmt, non_ssa_vars, test_nonssa_use, test_nonssa_use,
250 test_nonssa_use))
252 ok = false;
253 goto done;
255 if (glabel *label_stmt = dyn_cast <glabel *> (stmt))
256 if (test_nonssa_use (stmt, gimple_label_label (label_stmt),
257 NULL_TREE, non_ssa_vars))
259 ok = false;
260 goto done;
263 for (gphi_iterator bsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
264 gsi_next (&bsi))
266 if (walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops
267 (gsi_stmt (bsi), non_ssa_vars, test_nonssa_use, test_nonssa_use,
268 test_nonssa_use))
270 ok = false;
271 goto done;
274 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
276 if (e->dest != return_bb)
277 continue;
278 for (gphi_iterator bsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb);
279 !gsi_end_p (bsi);
280 gsi_next (&bsi))
282 gphi *stmt = bsi.phi ();
283 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, e->dest_idx);
285 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
286 continue;
287 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME
288 && test_nonssa_use (stmt, op, op, non_ssa_vars))
290 ok = false;
291 goto done;
297 /* Verify that the rest of function does not define any label
298 used by the split part. */
299 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
300 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, bb->index)
301 && !bitmap_bit_p (seen, bb->index))
303 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
304 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
305 if (glabel *label_stmt = dyn_cast <glabel *> (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
307 if (test_nonssa_use (label_stmt,
308 gimple_label_label (label_stmt),
309 NULL_TREE, non_ssa_vars))
311 ok = false;
312 goto done;
315 else
316 break;
319 done:
320 BITMAP_FREE (seen);
321 worklist.release ();
322 return ok;
325 /* If STMT is a call, check the callee against a list of forbidden
326 predicate functions. If a match is found, look for uses of the
327 call result in condition statements that compare against zero.
328 For each such use, find the block targeted by the condition
329 statement for the nonzero result, and set the bit for this block
330 in the forbidden dominators bitmap. The purpose of this is to avoid
331 selecting a split point where we are likely to lose the chance
332 to optimize away an unused function call. */
334 static void
335 check_forbidden_calls (gimple *stmt)
337 imm_use_iterator use_iter;
338 use_operand_p use_p;
339 tree lhs;
341 /* At the moment, __builtin_constant_p is the only forbidden
342 predicate function call (see PR49642). */
343 if (!gimple_call_builtin_p (stmt, BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P))
344 return;
346 lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
348 if (!lhs || TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
349 return;
351 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, use_iter, lhs)
353 tree op1;
354 basic_block use_bb, forbidden_bb;
355 enum tree_code code;
356 edge true_edge, false_edge;
357 gcond *use_stmt;
359 use_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (USE_STMT (use_p));
360 if (!use_stmt)
361 continue;
363 /* Assuming canonical form for GIMPLE_COND here, with constant
364 in second position. */
365 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (use_stmt);
366 code = gimple_cond_code (use_stmt);
367 use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
369 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (use_bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
371 /* We're only interested in comparisons that distinguish
372 unambiguously from zero. */
373 if (!integer_zerop (op1) || code == LE_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR)
374 continue;
376 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
377 forbidden_bb = false_edge->dest;
378 else
379 forbidden_bb = true_edge->dest;
381 bitmap_set_bit (forbidden_dominators, forbidden_bb->index);
385 /* If BB is dominated by any block in the forbidden dominators set,
386 return TRUE; else FALSE. */
388 static bool
389 dominated_by_forbidden (basic_block bb)
391 unsigned dom_bb;
392 bitmap_iterator bi;
394 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (forbidden_dominators, 1, dom_bb, bi)
396 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb,
397 BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, dom_bb)))
398 return true;
401 return false;
404 /* For give split point CURRENT and return block RETURN_BB return 1
405 if ssa name VAL is set by split part and 0 otherwise. */
406 static bool
407 split_part_set_ssa_name_p (tree val, struct split_point *current,
408 basic_block return_bb)
410 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
411 return false;
413 return (!SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (val)
414 && (bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs,
415 gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (val))->index)
416 || gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (val)) == return_bb));
419 /* We found an split_point CURRENT. NON_SSA_VARS is bitmap of all non ssa
420 variables used and RETURN_BB is return basic block.
421 See if we can split function here. */
423 static void
424 consider_split (struct split_point *current, bitmap non_ssa_vars,
425 basic_block return_bb)
427 tree parm;
428 unsigned int num_args = 0;
429 unsigned int call_overhead;
430 edge e;
431 edge_iterator ei;
432 gphi_iterator bsi;
433 unsigned int i;
434 tree retval;
435 bool back_edge = false;
437 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
438 dump_split_point (dump_file, current);
440 current->count = profile_count::zero ();
441 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, current->entry_bb->preds)
443 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
444 back_edge = true;
445 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
446 current->count += e->count ();
449 /* Do not split when we would end up calling function anyway.
450 Compares are three state, use !(...<...) to also give up when outcome
451 is unknown. */
452 if (!(current->count
453 < (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count.apply_scale
454 (PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_PARTIAL_INLINING_ENTRY_PROBABILITY), 100))))
456 /* When profile is guessed, we cannot expect it to give us
457 realistic estimate on likelyness of function taking the
458 complex path. As a special case, when tail of the function is
459 a loop, enable splitting since inlining code skipping the loop
460 is likely noticeable win. */
461 if (back_edge
462 && profile_status_for_fn (cfun) != PROFILE_READ
463 && current->count
464 < ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count)
466 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
468 fprintf (dump_file,
469 " Split before loop, accepting despite low counts");
470 current->count.dump (dump_file);
471 fprintf (dump_file, " ");
472 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count.dump (dump_file);
475 else
477 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
478 fprintf (dump_file,
479 " Refused: incoming frequency is too large.\n");
480 return;
484 if (!current->header_size)
486 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
487 fprintf (dump_file, " Refused: header empty\n");
488 return;
491 /* Verify that PHI args on entry are either virtual or all their operands
492 incoming from header are the same. */
493 for (bsi = gsi_start_phis (current->entry_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
495 gphi *stmt = bsi.phi ();
496 tree val = NULL;
498 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
499 continue;
500 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (stmt); i++)
502 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (stmt, i);
503 if (!bitmap_bit_p (current->split_bbs, e->src->index))
505 tree edge_val = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, i);
506 if (val && edge_val != val)
508 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
509 fprintf (dump_file,
510 " Refused: entry BB has PHI with multiple variants\n");
511 return;
513 val = edge_val;
519 /* See what argument we will pass to the split function and compute
520 call overhead. */
521 call_overhead = eni_size_weights.call_cost;
522 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl); parm;
523 parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
525 if (!is_gimple_reg (parm))
527 if (bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (parm)))
529 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
530 fprintf (dump_file,
531 " Refused: need to pass non-ssa param values\n");
532 return;
535 else
537 tree ddef = ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
538 if (ddef
539 && bitmap_bit_p (current->ssa_names_to_pass,
540 SSA_NAME_VERSION (ddef)))
542 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm)))
543 call_overhead += estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (parm), false);
544 num_args++;
548 if (!VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
549 call_overhead += estimate_move_cost (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl),
550 false);
552 if (current->split_size <= call_overhead)
554 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
555 fprintf (dump_file,
556 " Refused: split size is smaller than call overhead\n");
557 return;
559 /* FIXME: The logic here is not very precise, because inliner does use
560 inline predicates to reduce function body size. We add 10 to anticipate
561 that. Next stage1 we should try to be more meaningful here. */
562 if (current->header_size + call_overhead
563 >= (unsigned int)(DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl)
564 ? MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE
565 : MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO) + 10)
567 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
568 fprintf (dump_file,
569 " Refused: header size is too large for inline candidate\n");
570 return;
573 /* Splitting functions brings the target out of comdat group; this will
574 lead to code duplication if the function is reused by other unit.
575 Limit this duplication. This is consistent with limit in tree-sra.c
576 FIXME: with LTO we ought to be able to do better! */
577 if (DECL_ONE_ONLY (current_function_decl)
578 && current->split_size >= (unsigned int) MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO + 10)
580 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
581 fprintf (dump_file,
582 " Refused: function is COMDAT and tail is too large\n");
583 return;
585 /* For comdat functions also reject very small tails; those will likely get
586 inlined back and we do not want to risk the duplication overhead.
587 FIXME: with LTO we ought to be able to do better! */
588 if (DECL_ONE_ONLY (current_function_decl)
589 && current->split_size
590 <= (unsigned int) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_EARLY_INLINING_INSNS) / 2)
592 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
593 fprintf (dump_file,
594 " Refused: function is COMDAT and tail is too small\n");
595 return;
598 /* FIXME: we currently can pass only SSA function parameters to the split
599 arguments. Once parm_adjustment infrastructure is supported by cloning,
600 we can pass more than that. */
601 if (num_args != bitmap_count_bits (current->ssa_names_to_pass))
604 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
605 fprintf (dump_file,
606 " Refused: need to pass non-param values\n");
607 return;
610 /* When there are non-ssa vars used in the split region, see if they
611 are used in the header region. If so, reject the split.
612 FIXME: we can use nested function support to access both. */
613 if (!bitmap_empty_p (non_ssa_vars)
614 && !verify_non_ssa_vars (current, non_ssa_vars, return_bb))
616 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
617 fprintf (dump_file,
618 " Refused: split part has non-ssa uses\n");
619 return;
622 /* If the split point is dominated by a forbidden block, reject
623 the split. */
624 if (!bitmap_empty_p (forbidden_dominators)
625 && dominated_by_forbidden (current->entry_bb))
627 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
628 fprintf (dump_file,
629 " Refused: split point dominated by forbidden block\n");
630 return;
633 /* See if retval used by return bb is computed by header or split part.
634 When it is computed by split part, we need to produce return statement
635 in the split part and add code to header to pass it around.
637 This is bit tricky to test:
638 1) When there is no return_bb or no return value, we always pass
639 value around.
640 2) Invariants are always computed by caller.
641 3) For SSA we need to look if defining statement is in header or split part
642 4) For non-SSA we need to look where the var is computed. */
643 retval = find_retval (return_bb);
644 if (!retval)
646 /* If there is a return_bb with no return value in function returning
647 value by reference, also make the split part return void, otherwise
648 we expansion would try to create a non-POD temporary, which is
649 invalid. */
650 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
651 && DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)
652 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
653 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
654 else
655 current->split_part_set_retval = true;
657 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (retval))
658 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
659 /* Special case is value returned by reference we record as if it was non-ssa
660 set to result_decl. */
661 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
662 && SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)
663 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)) == RESULT_DECL
664 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
665 current->split_part_set_retval
666 = bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (SSA_NAME_VAR (retval)));
667 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME)
668 current->split_part_set_retval
669 = split_part_set_ssa_name_p (retval, current, return_bb);
670 else if (TREE_CODE (retval) == PARM_DECL)
671 current->split_part_set_retval = false;
672 else if (VAR_P (retval)
673 || TREE_CODE (retval) == RESULT_DECL)
674 current->split_part_set_retval
675 = bitmap_bit_p (non_ssa_vars, DECL_UID (retval));
676 else
677 current->split_part_set_retval = true;
679 /* split_function fixes up at most one PHI non-virtual PHI node in return_bb,
680 for the return value. If there are other PHIs, give up. */
681 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
683 gphi_iterator psi;
685 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
686 if (!virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (psi.phi ()))
687 && !(retval
688 && current->split_part_set_retval
689 && TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
690 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))
691 && SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (retval) == psi.phi ()))
693 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
694 fprintf (dump_file,
695 " Refused: return bb has extra PHIs\n");
696 return;
700 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
701 fprintf (dump_file, " Accepted!\n");
703 /* At the moment chose split point with lowest count and that leaves
704 out smallest size of header.
705 In future we might re-consider this heuristics. */
706 if (!best_split_point.split_bbs
707 || best_split_point.count
708 > current->count
709 || (best_split_point.count == current->count
710 && best_split_point.split_size < current->split_size))
713 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
714 fprintf (dump_file, " New best split point!\n");
715 if (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass)
717 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass);
718 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.split_bbs);
720 best_split_point = *current;
721 best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
722 bitmap_copy (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass,
723 current->ssa_names_to_pass);
724 best_split_point.split_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
725 bitmap_copy (best_split_point.split_bbs, current->split_bbs);
729 /* Return basic block containing RETURN statement. We allow basic blocks
730 of the form:
731 <retval> = tmp_var;
732 return <retval>
733 but return_bb cannot be more complex than this (except for
734 -fsanitize=thread we allow TSAN_FUNC_EXIT () internal call in there).
735 If nothing is found, return the exit block.
737 When there are multiple RETURN statement, chose one with return value,
738 since that one is more likely shared by multiple code paths.
740 Return BB is special, because for function splitting it is the only
741 basic block that is duplicated in between header and split part of the
742 function.
744 TODO: We might support multiple return blocks. */
746 static basic_block
747 find_return_bb (void)
749 edge e;
750 basic_block return_bb = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun);
751 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
752 bool found_return = false;
753 tree retval = NULL_TREE;
755 if (!single_pred_p (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)))
756 return return_bb;
758 e = single_pred_edge (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
759 for (bsi = gsi_last_bb (e->src); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_prev (&bsi))
761 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
762 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_LABEL
763 || is_gimple_debug (stmt)
764 || gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
766 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
767 && found_return
768 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
769 && (auto_var_in_fn_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
770 current_function_decl)
771 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
772 && retval == gimple_assign_lhs (stmt))
774 else if (greturn *return_stmt = dyn_cast <greturn *> (stmt))
776 found_return = true;
777 retval = gimple_return_retval (return_stmt);
779 /* For -fsanitize=thread, allow also TSAN_FUNC_EXIT () in the return
780 bb. */
781 else if ((flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_THREAD)
782 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt, IFN_TSAN_FUNC_EXIT))
784 else
785 break;
787 if (gsi_end_p (bsi) && found_return)
788 return_bb = e->src;
790 return return_bb;
793 /* Given return basic block RETURN_BB, see where return value is really
794 stored. */
795 static tree
796 find_retval (basic_block return_bb)
798 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
799 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
800 if (greturn *return_stmt = dyn_cast <greturn *> (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
801 return gimple_return_retval (return_stmt);
802 else if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
803 && !gimple_clobber_p (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
804 return gimple_assign_rhs1 (gsi_stmt (bsi));
805 return NULL;
808 /* Callback for walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops. If T is non-SSA automatic
809 variable, mark it as used in bitmap passed via DATA.
810 Return true when access to T prevents splitting the function. */
812 static bool
813 mark_nonssa_use (gimple *, tree t, tree, void *data)
815 t = get_base_address (t);
817 if (!t || is_gimple_reg (t))
818 return false;
820 /* At present we can't pass non-SSA arguments to split function.
821 FIXME: this can be relaxed by passing references to arguments. */
822 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL)
824 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
825 fprintf (dump_file,
826 "Cannot split: use of non-ssa function parameter.\n");
827 return true;
830 if ((VAR_P (t) && auto_var_in_fn_p (t, current_function_decl))
831 || TREE_CODE (t) == RESULT_DECL
832 || (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL && FORCED_LABEL (t)))
833 bitmap_set_bit ((bitmap)data, DECL_UID (t));
835 /* For DECL_BY_REFERENCE, the return value is actually a pointer. We want
836 to pretend that the value pointed to is actual result decl. */
837 if ((TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF || INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
838 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
839 && SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
840 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == RESULT_DECL
841 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
842 return
843 bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap)data,
844 DECL_UID (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
846 return false;
849 /* Compute local properties of basic block BB we collect when looking for
850 split points. We look for ssa defs and store them in SET_SSA_NAMES,
851 for ssa uses and store them in USED_SSA_NAMES and for any non-SSA automatic
852 vars stored in NON_SSA_VARS.
854 When BB has edge to RETURN_BB, collect uses in RETURN_BB too.
856 Return false when BB contains something that prevents it from being put into
857 split function. */
859 static bool
860 visit_bb (basic_block bb, basic_block return_bb,
861 bitmap set_ssa_names, bitmap used_ssa_names,
862 bitmap non_ssa_vars)
864 edge e;
865 edge_iterator ei;
866 bool can_split = true;
868 for (gimple_stmt_iterator bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
869 gsi_next (&bsi))
871 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
872 tree op;
873 ssa_op_iter iter;
874 tree decl;
876 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
877 continue;
879 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
880 continue;
882 /* FIXME: We can split regions containing EH. We cannot however
883 split RESX, EH_DISPATCH and EH_POINTER referring to same region
884 into different partitions. This would require tracking of
885 EH regions and checking in consider_split_point if they
886 are not used elsewhere. */
887 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_RESX)
889 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
890 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: resx.\n");
891 can_split = false;
893 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH)
895 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
896 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: eh dispatch.\n");
897 can_split = false;
900 /* Check builtins that prevent splitting. */
901 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL
902 && (decl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt)) != NULL_TREE
903 && fndecl_built_in_p (decl, BUILT_IN_NORMAL))
904 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl))
906 /* FIXME: once we will allow passing non-parm values to split part,
907 we need to be sure to handle correct builtin_stack_save and
908 builtin_stack_restore. At the moment we are safe; there is no
909 way to store builtin_stack_save result in non-SSA variable
910 since all calls to those are compiler generated. */
911 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
912 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
913 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
914 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
915 fprintf (dump_file,
916 "Cannot split: builtin_apply and va_start.\n");
917 can_split = false;
918 break;
919 case BUILT_IN_EH_POINTER:
920 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
921 fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot split: builtin_eh_pointer.\n");
922 can_split = false;
923 break;
924 default:
925 break;
928 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
929 bitmap_set_bit (set_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
930 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
931 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
932 can_split &= !walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, non_ssa_vars,
933 mark_nonssa_use,
934 mark_nonssa_use,
935 mark_nonssa_use);
937 for (gphi_iterator bsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
938 gsi_next (&bsi))
940 gphi *stmt = bsi.phi ();
941 unsigned int i;
943 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
944 continue;
945 bitmap_set_bit (set_ssa_names,
946 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (stmt)));
947 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (stmt); i++)
949 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, i);
950 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
951 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
953 can_split &= !walk_stmt_load_store_addr_ops (stmt, non_ssa_vars,
954 mark_nonssa_use,
955 mark_nonssa_use,
956 mark_nonssa_use);
958 /* Record also uses coming from PHI operand in return BB. */
959 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
960 if (e->dest == return_bb)
962 for (gphi_iterator bsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb);
963 !gsi_end_p (bsi);
964 gsi_next (&bsi))
966 gphi *stmt = bsi.phi ();
967 tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (stmt, e->dest_idx);
969 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
970 continue;
971 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
972 bitmap_set_bit (used_ssa_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
973 else
974 can_split &= !mark_nonssa_use (stmt, op, op, non_ssa_vars);
977 return can_split;
980 /* Stack entry for recursive DFS walk in find_split_point. */
982 struct stack_entry
984 /* Basic block we are examining. */
985 basic_block bb;
987 /* SSA names set and used by the BB and all BBs reachable
988 from it via DFS walk. */
989 bitmap set_ssa_names, used_ssa_names;
990 bitmap non_ssa_vars;
992 /* All BBS visited from this BB via DFS walk. */
993 bitmap bbs_visited;
995 /* Last examined edge in DFS walk. Since we walk unoriented graph,
996 the value is up to sum of incoming and outgoing edges of BB. */
997 unsigned int edge_num;
999 /* Stack entry index of earliest BB reachable from current BB
1000 or any BB visited later in DFS walk. */
1001 int earliest;
1003 /* Overall time and size of all BBs reached from this BB in DFS walk. */
1004 sreal overall_time;
1005 int overall_size;
1007 /* When false we cannot split on this BB. */
1008 bool can_split;
1012 /* Find all articulations and call consider_split on them.
1013 OVERALL_TIME and OVERALL_SIZE is time and size of the function.
1015 We perform basic algorithm for finding an articulation in a graph
1016 created from CFG by considering it to be an unoriented graph.
1018 The articulation is discovered via DFS walk. We collect earliest
1019 basic block on stack that is reachable via backward edge. Articulation
1020 is any basic block such that there is no backward edge bypassing it.
1021 To reduce stack usage we maintain heap allocated stack in STACK vector.
1022 AUX pointer of BB is set to index it appears in the stack or -1 once
1023 it is visited and popped off the stack.
1025 The algorithm finds articulation after visiting the whole component
1026 reachable by it. This makes it convenient to collect information about
1027 the component used by consider_split. */
1029 static void
1030 find_split_points (basic_block return_bb, sreal overall_time, int overall_size)
1032 stack_entry first;
1033 vec<stack_entry> stack = vNULL;
1034 basic_block bb;
1035 struct split_point current;
1037 current.header_time = overall_time;
1038 current.header_size = overall_size;
1039 current.split_time = 0;
1040 current.split_size = 0;
1041 current.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1043 first.bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun);
1044 first.edge_num = 0;
1045 first.overall_time = 0;
1046 first.overall_size = 0;
1047 first.earliest = INT_MAX;
1048 first.set_ssa_names = 0;
1049 first.used_ssa_names = 0;
1050 first.non_ssa_vars = 0;
1051 first.bbs_visited = 0;
1052 first.can_split = false;
1053 stack.safe_push (first);
1054 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)-1;
1056 while (!stack.is_empty ())
1058 stack_entry *entry = &stack.last ();
1060 /* We are walking an acyclic graph, so edge_num counts
1061 succ and pred edges together. However when considering
1062 articulation, we want to have processed everything reachable
1063 from articulation but nothing that reaches into it. */
1064 if (entry->edge_num == EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs)
1065 && entry->bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1067 int pos = stack.length ();
1068 entry->can_split &= visit_bb (entry->bb, return_bb,
1069 entry->set_ssa_names,
1070 entry->used_ssa_names,
1071 entry->non_ssa_vars);
1072 if (pos <= entry->earliest && !entry->can_split
1073 && dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1074 fprintf (dump_file,
1075 "found articulation at bb %i but cannot split\n",
1076 entry->bb->index);
1077 if (pos <= entry->earliest && entry->can_split)
1079 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1080 fprintf (dump_file, "found articulation at bb %i\n",
1081 entry->bb->index);
1082 current.entry_bb = entry->bb;
1083 current.ssa_names_to_pass = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1084 bitmap_and_compl (current.ssa_names_to_pass,
1085 entry->used_ssa_names, entry->set_ssa_names);
1086 current.header_time = overall_time - entry->overall_time;
1087 current.header_size = overall_size - entry->overall_size;
1088 current.split_time = entry->overall_time;
1089 current.split_size = entry->overall_size;
1090 current.split_bbs = entry->bbs_visited;
1091 consider_split (&current, entry->non_ssa_vars, return_bb);
1092 BITMAP_FREE (current.ssa_names_to_pass);
1095 /* Do actual DFS walk. */
1096 if (entry->edge_num
1097 < (EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs)
1098 + EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->preds)))
1100 edge e;
1101 basic_block dest;
1102 if (entry->edge_num < EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs))
1104 e = EDGE_SUCC (entry->bb, entry->edge_num);
1105 dest = e->dest;
1107 else
1109 e = EDGE_PRED (entry->bb, entry->edge_num
1110 - EDGE_COUNT (entry->bb->succs));
1111 dest = e->src;
1114 entry->edge_num++;
1116 /* New BB to visit, push it to the stack. */
1117 if (dest != return_bb && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
1118 && !dest->aux)
1120 stack_entry new_entry;
1122 new_entry.bb = dest;
1123 new_entry.edge_num = 0;
1124 new_entry.overall_time
1125 = bb_info_vec[dest->index].time;
1126 new_entry.overall_size
1127 = bb_info_vec[dest->index].size;
1128 new_entry.earliest = INT_MAX;
1129 new_entry.set_ssa_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1130 new_entry.used_ssa_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1131 new_entry.bbs_visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1132 new_entry.non_ssa_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1133 new_entry.can_split = true;
1134 bitmap_set_bit (new_entry.bbs_visited, dest->index);
1135 stack.safe_push (new_entry);
1136 dest->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)stack.length ();
1138 /* Back edge found, record the earliest point. */
1139 else if ((intptr_t)dest->aux > 0
1140 && (intptr_t)dest->aux < entry->earliest)
1141 entry->earliest = (intptr_t)dest->aux;
1143 /* We are done with examining the edges. Pop off the value from stack
1144 and merge stuff we accumulate during the walk. */
1145 else if (entry->bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1147 stack_entry *prev = &stack[stack.length () - 2];
1149 entry->bb->aux = (void *)(intptr_t)-1;
1150 prev->can_split &= entry->can_split;
1151 if (prev->set_ssa_names)
1153 bitmap_ior_into (prev->set_ssa_names, entry->set_ssa_names);
1154 bitmap_ior_into (prev->used_ssa_names, entry->used_ssa_names);
1155 bitmap_ior_into (prev->bbs_visited, entry->bbs_visited);
1156 bitmap_ior_into (prev->non_ssa_vars, entry->non_ssa_vars);
1158 if (prev->earliest > entry->earliest)
1159 prev->earliest = entry->earliest;
1160 prev->overall_time += entry->overall_time;
1161 prev->overall_size += entry->overall_size;
1162 BITMAP_FREE (entry->set_ssa_names);
1163 BITMAP_FREE (entry->used_ssa_names);
1164 BITMAP_FREE (entry->bbs_visited);
1165 BITMAP_FREE (entry->non_ssa_vars);
1166 stack.pop ();
1168 else
1169 stack.pop ();
1171 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->aux = NULL;
1172 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1173 bb->aux = NULL;
1174 stack.release ();
1175 BITMAP_FREE (current.ssa_names_to_pass);
1178 /* Split function at SPLIT_POINT. */
1180 static void
1181 split_function (basic_block return_bb, struct split_point *split_point,
1182 bool add_tsan_func_exit)
1184 vec<tree> args_to_pass = vNULL;
1185 bitmap args_to_skip;
1186 tree parm;
1187 int num = 0;
1188 cgraph_node *node, *cur_node = cgraph_node::get (current_function_decl);
1189 basic_block call_bb;
1190 gcall *call, *tsan_func_exit_call = NULL;
1191 edge e;
1192 edge_iterator ei;
1193 tree retval = NULL, real_retval = NULL;
1194 gimple *last_stmt = NULL;
1195 unsigned int i;
1196 tree arg, ddef;
1198 if (dump_file)
1200 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nSplitting function at:\n");
1201 dump_split_point (dump_file, split_point);
1204 if (cur_node->local.can_change_signature)
1205 args_to_skip = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1206 else
1207 args_to_skip = NULL;
1209 /* Collect the parameters of new function and args_to_skip bitmap. */
1210 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
1211 parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm), num++)
1212 if (args_to_skip
1213 && (!is_gimple_reg (parm)
1214 || (ddef = ssa_default_def (cfun, parm)) == NULL_TREE
1215 || !bitmap_bit_p (split_point->ssa_names_to_pass,
1216 SSA_NAME_VERSION (ddef))))
1217 bitmap_set_bit (args_to_skip, num);
1218 else
1220 /* This parm might not have been used up to now, but is going to be
1221 used, hence register it. */
1222 if (is_gimple_reg (parm))
1223 arg = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
1224 else
1225 arg = parm;
1227 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), TREE_TYPE (arg)))
1228 arg = fold_convert (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), arg);
1229 args_to_pass.safe_push (arg);
1232 /* See if the split function will return. */
1233 bool split_part_return_p = false;
1234 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, return_bb->preds)
1236 if (bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, e->src->index))
1237 split_part_return_p = true;
1240 /* Add return block to what will become the split function.
1241 We do not return; no return block is needed. */
1242 if (!split_part_return_p)
1244 /* We have no return block, so nothing is needed. */
1245 else if (return_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1247 /* When we do not want to return value, we need to construct
1248 new return block with empty return statement.
1249 FIXME: Once we are able to change return type, we should change function
1250 to return void instead of just outputting function with undefined return
1251 value. For structures this affects quality of codegen. */
1252 else if ((retval = find_retval (return_bb))
1253 && !split_point->split_part_set_retval)
1255 bool redirected = true;
1256 basic_block new_return_bb = create_basic_block (NULL, 0, return_bb);
1257 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (new_return_bb);
1258 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, gimple_build_return (NULL), GSI_NEW_STMT);
1259 new_return_bb->count = profile_count::zero ();
1260 while (redirected)
1262 redirected = false;
1263 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, return_bb->preds)
1264 if (bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, e->src->index))
1266 new_return_bb->count += e->count ();
1267 redirect_edge_and_branch (e, new_return_bb);
1268 redirected = true;
1269 break;
1272 e = make_single_succ_edge (new_return_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun), 0);
1273 add_bb_to_loop (new_return_bb, current_loops->tree_root);
1274 bitmap_set_bit (split_point->split_bbs, new_return_bb->index);
1276 /* When we pass around the value, use existing return block. */
1277 else
1278 bitmap_set_bit (split_point->split_bbs, return_bb->index);
1280 /* If RETURN_BB has virtual operand PHIs, they must be removed and the
1281 virtual operand marked for renaming as we change the CFG in a way that
1282 tree-inline is not able to compensate for.
1284 Note this can happen whether or not we have a return value. If we have
1285 a return value, then RETURN_BB may have PHIs for real operands too. */
1286 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1288 bool phi_p = false;
1289 for (gphi_iterator gsi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb);
1290 !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1292 gphi *stmt = gsi.phi ();
1293 if (!virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
1295 gsi_next (&gsi);
1296 continue;
1298 mark_virtual_phi_result_for_renaming (stmt);
1299 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
1300 phi_p = true;
1302 /* In reality we have to rename the reaching definition of the
1303 virtual operand at return_bb as we will eventually release it
1304 when we remove the code region we outlined.
1305 So we have to rename all immediate virtual uses of that region
1306 if we didn't see a PHI definition yet. */
1307 /* ??? In real reality we want to set the reaching vdef of the
1308 entry of the SESE region as the vuse of the call and the reaching
1309 vdef of the exit of the SESE region as the vdef of the call. */
1310 if (!phi_p)
1311 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb);
1312 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
1313 gsi_next (&gsi))
1315 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1316 if (gimple_vuse (stmt))
1318 gimple_set_vuse (stmt, NULL_TREE);
1319 update_stmt (stmt);
1321 if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
1322 break;
1326 /* Now create the actual clone. */
1327 cgraph_edge::rebuild_edges ();
1328 node = cur_node->create_version_clone_with_body
1329 (vNULL, NULL, args_to_skip,
1330 !split_part_return_p || !split_point->split_part_set_retval,
1331 split_point->split_bbs, split_point->entry_bb, "part");
1333 node->split_part = true;
1335 if (cur_node->same_comdat_group)
1337 /* TODO: call is versionable if we make sure that all
1338 callers are inside of a comdat group. */
1339 cur_node->calls_comdat_local = 1;
1340 node->add_to_same_comdat_group (cur_node);
1344 /* Let's take a time profile for splitted function. */
1345 node->tp_first_run = cur_node->tp_first_run + 1;
1347 /* For usual cloning it is enough to clear builtin only when signature
1348 changes. For partial inlining we however cannot expect the part
1349 of builtin implementation to have same semantic as the whole. */
1350 if (fndecl_built_in_p (node->decl))
1352 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (node->decl) = NOT_BUILT_IN;
1353 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (node->decl) = (enum built_in_function) 0;
1356 /* If return_bb contains any clobbers that refer to SSA_NAMEs
1357 set in the split part, remove them. Also reset debug stmts that
1358 refer to SSA_NAMEs set in the split part. */
1359 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1361 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb);
1362 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi))
1364 tree op;
1365 ssa_op_iter iter;
1366 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1367 bool remove = false;
1368 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt) || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1369 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
1371 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op));
1372 if (op != retval
1373 && bb
1374 && bb != return_bb
1375 && bitmap_bit_p (split_point->split_bbs, bb->index))
1377 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1379 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
1380 update_stmt (stmt);
1382 else
1383 remove = true;
1384 break;
1387 if (remove)
1388 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
1389 else
1390 gsi_next (&gsi);
1394 /* If the original function is declared inline, there is no point in issuing
1395 a warning for the non-inlinable part. */
1396 DECL_NO_INLINE_WARNING_P (node->decl) = 1;
1397 cur_node->remove_callees ();
1398 cur_node->remove_all_references ();
1399 if (!split_part_return_p)
1400 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (node->decl) = 1;
1401 if (dump_file)
1402 dump_function_to_file (node->decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
1404 /* Create the basic block we place call into. It is the entry basic block
1405 split after last label. */
1406 call_bb = split_point->entry_bb;
1407 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (call_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1408 if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi)) == GIMPLE_LABEL)
1410 last_stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1411 gsi_next (&gsi);
1413 else
1414 break;
1415 call_bb->count = split_point->count;
1416 e = split_block (split_point->entry_bb, last_stmt);
1417 remove_edge (e);
1419 /* Produce the call statement. */
1420 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_last_bb (call_bb);
1421 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (args_to_pass, i, arg)
1422 if (!is_gimple_val (arg))
1424 arg = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, arg, true, NULL_TREE,
1425 false, GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING);
1426 args_to_pass[i] = arg;
1428 call = gimple_build_call_vec (node->decl, args_to_pass);
1429 gimple_set_block (call, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
1430 args_to_pass.release ();
1432 /* For optimized away parameters, add on the caller side
1433 before the call
1434 DEBUG D#X => parm_Y(D)
1435 stmts and associate D#X with parm in decl_debug_args_lookup
1436 vector to say for debug info that if parameter parm had been passed,
1437 it would have value parm_Y(D). */
1438 if (args_to_skip)
1440 vec<tree, va_gc> **debug_args = NULL;
1441 unsigned i = 0, len = 0;
1442 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_BIND_STMTS)
1444 debug_args = decl_debug_args_lookup (node->decl);
1445 if (debug_args)
1446 len = vec_safe_length (*debug_args);
1448 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl), num = 0;
1449 parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm), num++)
1450 if (bitmap_bit_p (args_to_skip, num) && is_gimple_reg (parm))
1452 tree ddecl;
1453 gimple *def_temp;
1455 /* This needs to be done even without
1456 MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_BIND_STMTS, otherwise if it didn't exist
1457 before, we'd end up with different SSA_NAME_VERSIONs
1458 between -g and -g0. */
1459 arg = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, parm);
1460 if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_BIND_STMTS || debug_args == NULL)
1461 continue;
1463 while (i < len && (**debug_args)[i] != DECL_ORIGIN (parm))
1464 i += 2;
1465 if (i >= len)
1466 continue;
1467 ddecl = (**debug_args)[i + 1];
1468 def_temp
1469 = gimple_build_debug_bind (ddecl, unshare_expr (arg), call);
1470 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, def_temp, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1474 /* We avoid address being taken on any variable used by split part,
1475 so return slot optimization is always possible. Moreover this is
1476 required to make DECL_BY_REFERENCE work. */
1477 if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl),
1478 TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))
1479 && (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1480 || DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))))
1481 gimple_call_set_return_slot_opt (call, true);
1483 if (add_tsan_func_exit)
1484 tsan_func_exit_call = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_TSAN_FUNC_EXIT, 0);
1486 /* Update return value. This is bit tricky. When we do not return,
1487 do nothing. When we return we might need to update return_bb
1488 or produce a new return statement. */
1489 if (!split_part_return_p)
1491 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1492 if (tsan_func_exit_call)
1493 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, tsan_func_exit_call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1495 else
1497 e = make_single_succ_edge (call_bb, return_bb,
1498 return_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
1499 ? 0 : EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1501 /* If there is return basic block, see what value we need to store
1502 return value into and put call just before it. */
1503 if (return_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1505 real_retval = retval;
1506 if (real_retval && split_point->split_part_set_retval)
1508 gphi_iterator psi;
1510 /* See if we need new SSA_NAME for the result.
1511 When DECL_BY_REFERENCE is true, retval is actually pointer to
1512 return value and it is constant in whole function. */
1513 if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
1514 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1516 retval = copy_ssa_name (retval, call);
1518 /* See if there is PHI defining return value. */
1519 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (return_bb);
1520 !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
1521 if (!virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (psi.phi ())))
1522 break;
1524 /* When there is PHI, just update its value. */
1525 if (TREE_CODE (retval) == SSA_NAME
1526 && !gsi_end_p (psi))
1527 add_phi_arg (psi.phi (), retval, e, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1528 /* Otherwise update the return BB itself.
1529 find_return_bb allows at most one assignment to return value,
1530 so update first statement. */
1531 else
1533 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
1534 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
1535 gsi_next (&bsi))
1536 if (greturn *return_stmt
1537 = dyn_cast <greturn *> (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
1539 gimple_return_set_retval (return_stmt, retval);
1540 break;
1542 else if (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (bsi)) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
1543 && !gimple_clobber_p (gsi_stmt (bsi)))
1545 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (gsi_stmt (bsi), retval);
1546 break;
1548 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (bsi));
1549 /* Also adjust clobbers and debug stmts in return_bb. */
1550 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (return_bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi);
1551 gsi_next (&bsi))
1553 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
1554 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt)
1555 || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1557 ssa_op_iter iter;
1558 use_operand_p use_p;
1559 bool update = false;
1560 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, stmt, iter,
1561 SSA_OP_USE)
1562 if (USE_FROM_PTR (use_p) == real_retval)
1564 SET_USE (use_p, retval);
1565 update = true;
1567 if (update)
1568 update_stmt (stmt);
1573 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1575 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, build_simple_mem_ref (retval));
1576 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1578 else
1580 tree restype;
1581 restype = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl));
1582 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1583 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (retval), restype))
1585 gimple *cpy;
1586 tree tem = create_tmp_reg (restype);
1587 tem = make_ssa_name (tem, call);
1588 cpy = gimple_build_assign (retval, NOP_EXPR, tem);
1589 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, cpy, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1590 retval = tem;
1592 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, retval);
1593 update_stmt (call);
1596 else
1597 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1598 if (tsan_func_exit_call)
1599 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, tsan_func_exit_call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1601 /* We don't use return block (there is either no return in function or
1602 multiple of them). So create new basic block with return statement.
1604 else
1606 greturn *ret;
1607 if (split_point->split_part_set_retval
1608 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))))
1610 retval = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
1612 /* We use temporary register to hold value when aggregate_value_p
1613 is false. Similarly for DECL_BY_REFERENCE we must avoid extra
1614 copy. */
1615 if (!aggregate_value_p (retval, TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl))
1616 && !DECL_BY_REFERENCE (retval))
1617 retval = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (retval));
1618 if (is_gimple_reg (retval))
1620 /* When returning by reference, there is only one SSA name
1621 assigned to RESULT_DECL (that is pointer to return value).
1622 Look it up or create new one if it is missing. */
1623 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (retval))
1624 retval = get_or_create_ssa_default_def (cfun, retval);
1625 /* Otherwise produce new SSA name for return value. */
1626 else
1627 retval = make_ssa_name (retval, call);
1629 if (DECL_BY_REFERENCE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
1630 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, build_simple_mem_ref (retval));
1631 else
1632 gimple_call_set_lhs (call, retval);
1633 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1635 else
1637 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1638 if (retval
1639 && is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (retval))
1640 && !is_gimple_val (retval))
1642 gassign *g
1643 = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (retval)),
1644 retval);
1645 retval = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
1646 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, g, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1649 if (tsan_func_exit_call)
1650 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, tsan_func_exit_call, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1651 ret = gimple_build_return (retval);
1652 gsi_insert_after (&gsi, ret, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1655 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1656 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1657 compute_fn_summary (node, true);
1660 /* Execute function splitting pass. */
1662 static unsigned int
1663 execute_split_functions (void)
1665 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
1666 basic_block bb;
1667 sreal overall_time = 0;
1668 int overall_size = 0;
1669 int todo = 0;
1670 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get (current_function_decl);
1672 if (flags_from_decl_or_type (current_function_decl)
1673 & (ECF_NORETURN|ECF_MALLOC))
1675 if (dump_file)
1676 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: noreturn/malloc function.\n");
1677 return 0;
1679 if (MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl)))
1681 if (dump_file)
1682 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: main function.\n");
1683 return 0;
1685 if (node->frequency == NODE_FREQUENCY_UNLIKELY_EXECUTED)
1687 if (dump_file)
1688 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: function is unlikely executed.\n");
1689 return 0;
1691 /* This can be relaxed; function might become inlinable after splitting
1692 away the uninlinable part. */
1693 if (ipa_fn_summaries
1694 && ipa_fn_summaries->get (node)
1695 && !ipa_fn_summaries->get (node)->inlinable)
1697 if (dump_file)
1698 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not inlinable.\n");
1699 return 0;
1701 if (DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (node->decl))
1703 if (dump_file)
1704 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: disregarding inline limits.\n");
1705 return 0;
1707 /* This can be relaxed; most of versioning tests actually prevents
1708 a duplication. */
1709 if (!tree_versionable_function_p (current_function_decl))
1711 if (dump_file)
1712 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not versionable.\n");
1713 return 0;
1715 /* FIXME: we could support this. */
1716 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (current_function_decl)->static_chain_decl)
1718 if (dump_file)
1719 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: nested function.\n");
1720 return 0;
1723 /* See if it makes sense to try to split.
1724 It makes sense to split if we inline, that is if we have direct calls to
1725 handle or direct calls are possibly going to appear as result of indirect
1726 inlining or LTO. Also handle -fprofile-generate as LTO to allow non-LTO
1727 training for LTO -fprofile-use build.
1729 Note that we are not completely conservative about disqualifying functions
1730 called once. It is possible that the caller is called more then once and
1731 then inlining would still benefit. */
1732 if ((!node->callers
1733 /* Local functions called once will be completely inlined most of time. */
1734 || (!node->callers->next_caller && node->local.local))
1735 && !node->address_taken
1736 && !node->has_aliases_p ()
1737 && (!flag_lto || !node->externally_visible))
1739 if (dump_file)
1740 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not called directly "
1741 "or called once.\n");
1742 return 0;
1745 /* FIXME: We can actually split if splitting reduces call overhead. */
1746 if (!flag_inline_small_functions
1747 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (current_function_decl))
1749 if (dump_file)
1750 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: not autoinlining and function"
1751 " is not inline.\n");
1752 return 0;
1755 if (lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (current_function_decl)))
1757 if (dump_file)
1758 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: function is noinline.\n");
1759 return 0;
1761 if (lookup_attribute ("section", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (current_function_decl)))
1763 if (dump_file)
1764 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: function is in user defined "
1765 "section.\n");
1766 return 0;
1769 /* We enforce splitting after loop headers when profile info is not
1770 available. */
1771 if (profile_status_for_fn (cfun) != PROFILE_READ)
1772 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
1774 /* Initialize bitmap to track forbidden calls. */
1775 forbidden_dominators = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1776 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1778 /* Compute local info about basic blocks and determine function size/time. */
1779 bb_info_vec.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
1780 best_split_point.split_bbs = NULL;
1781 basic_block return_bb = find_return_bb ();
1782 int tsan_exit_found = -1;
1783 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1785 sreal time = 0;
1786 int size = 0;
1787 sreal freq = bb->count.to_sreal_scale
1788 (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count);
1790 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1791 fprintf (dump_file, "Basic block %i\n", bb->index);
1793 for (bsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (bsi); gsi_next (&bsi))
1795 sreal this_time;
1796 int this_size;
1797 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (bsi);
1799 this_size = estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_size_weights);
1800 this_time = (sreal)estimate_num_insns (stmt, &eni_time_weights)
1801 * freq;
1802 size += this_size;
1803 time += this_time;
1804 check_forbidden_calls (stmt);
1806 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1808 fprintf (dump_file, " freq:%4.2f size:%3i time:%4.2f ",
1809 freq.to_double (), this_size, this_time.to_double ());
1810 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0);
1813 if ((flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_THREAD)
1814 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt, IFN_TSAN_FUNC_EXIT))
1816 /* We handle TSAN_FUNC_EXIT for splitting either in the
1817 return_bb, or in its immediate predecessors. */
1818 if ((bb != return_bb && !find_edge (bb, return_bb))
1819 || (tsan_exit_found != -1
1820 && tsan_exit_found != (bb != return_bb)))
1822 if (dump_file)
1823 fprintf (dump_file, "Not splitting: TSAN_FUNC_EXIT"
1824 " in unexpected basic block.\n");
1825 BITMAP_FREE (forbidden_dominators);
1826 bb_info_vec.release ();
1827 return 0;
1829 tsan_exit_found = bb != return_bb;
1832 overall_time += time;
1833 overall_size += size;
1834 bb_info_vec[bb->index].time = time;
1835 bb_info_vec[bb->index].size = size;
1837 find_split_points (return_bb, overall_time, overall_size);
1838 if (best_split_point.split_bbs)
1840 split_function (return_bb, &best_split_point, tsan_exit_found == 1);
1841 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.ssa_names_to_pass);
1842 BITMAP_FREE (best_split_point.split_bbs);
1843 todo = TODO_update_ssa | TODO_cleanup_cfg;
1845 BITMAP_FREE (forbidden_dominators);
1846 bb_info_vec.release ();
1847 return todo;
1850 namespace {
1852 const pass_data pass_data_split_functions =
1854 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
1855 "fnsplit", /* name */
1856 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1857 TV_IPA_FNSPLIT, /* tv_id */
1858 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1859 0, /* properties_provided */
1860 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1861 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1862 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
1865 class pass_split_functions : public gimple_opt_pass
1867 public:
1868 pass_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1869 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_split_functions, ctxt)
1872 /* opt_pass methods: */
1873 virtual bool gate (function *);
1874 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
1876 return execute_split_functions ();
1879 }; // class pass_split_functions
1881 bool
1882 pass_split_functions::gate (function *)
1884 /* When doing profile feedback, we want to execute the pass after profiling
1885 is read. So disable one in early optimization. */
1886 return (flag_partial_inlining
1887 && !profile_arc_flag && !flag_branch_probabilities);
1890 } // anon namespace
1892 gimple_opt_pass *
1893 make_pass_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1895 return new pass_split_functions (ctxt);
1898 /* Execute function splitting pass. */
1900 static unsigned int
1901 execute_feedback_split_functions (void)
1903 unsigned int retval = execute_split_functions ();
1904 if (retval)
1905 retval |= TODO_rebuild_cgraph_edges;
1906 return retval;
1909 namespace {
1911 const pass_data pass_data_feedback_split_functions =
1913 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
1914 "feedback_fnsplit", /* name */
1915 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1916 TV_IPA_FNSPLIT, /* tv_id */
1917 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
1918 0, /* properties_provided */
1919 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1920 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1921 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
1924 class pass_feedback_split_functions : public gimple_opt_pass
1926 public:
1927 pass_feedback_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1928 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_feedback_split_functions, ctxt)
1931 /* opt_pass methods: */
1932 virtual bool gate (function *);
1933 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
1935 return execute_feedback_split_functions ();
1938 }; // class pass_feedback_split_functions
1940 bool
1941 pass_feedback_split_functions::gate (function *)
1943 /* We don't need to split when profiling at all, we are producing
1944 lousy code anyway. */
1945 return (flag_partial_inlining
1946 && flag_branch_probabilities);
1949 } // anon namespace
1951 gimple_opt_pass *
1952 make_pass_feedback_split_functions (gcc::context *ctxt)
1954 return new pass_feedback_split_functions (ctxt);