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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
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1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "diagnostic.h"
27 #include "bitmap.h"
28 #include "tree-flow.h"
29 #include "tree-dump.h"
30 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
31 #include "toplev.h"
32 #include "debug.h"
33 #include "flags.h"
35 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
36 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
37 #endif
40 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
42 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
43 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
44 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
46 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
47 rewritten as a compiler variable.
49 The var_map datat structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
50 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
51 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
54 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
56 static void
57 var_map_base_init (var_map map)
59 int x, num_part, num;
60 tree var;
61 var_ann_t ann;
63 num = 0;
64 num_part = num_var_partitions (map);
66 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
67 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
69 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
70 VEC_truncate (tree, map->basevars, 0);
72 else
73 map->basevars = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, MAX (40, (num_part / 10)));
75 map->partition_to_base_index = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part);
77 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
78 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
80 var = partition_to_var (map, x);
81 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
82 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
83 ann = var_ann (var);
84 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
85 if (!ann->base_var_processed)
87 ann->base_var_processed = 1;
88 VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann) = num++;
89 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, map->basevars, var);
91 map->partition_to_base_index[x] = VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann);
94 map->num_basevars = num;
96 /* Now clear the processed bit. */
97 for (x = 0; x < num; x++)
99 var = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, x);
100 var_ann (var)->base_var_processed = 0;
103 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
104 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
106 tree var2;
107 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (partition_to_var (map, x));
108 var2 = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, basevar_index (map, x));
109 gcc_assert (var == var2);
111 #endif
115 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
117 static void
118 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
120 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
121 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
123 VEC_free (tree, heap, map->basevars);
124 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
125 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
126 map->num_basevars = 0;
129 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
131 var_map
132 init_var_map (int size)
134 var_map map;
136 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
137 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
138 map->partition_to_var
139 = (tree *)xmalloc (size * sizeof (tree));
140 memset (map->partition_to_var, 0, size * sizeof (tree));
142 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
143 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
144 map->num_partitions = size;
145 map->partition_size = size;
146 map->num_basevars = 0;
147 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
148 map->basevars = NULL;
149 return map;
153 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
155 void
156 delete_var_map (var_map map)
158 var_map_base_fini (map);
159 free (map->partition_to_var);
160 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
161 if (map->partition_to_view)
162 free (map->partition_to_view);
163 if (map->view_to_partition)
164 free (map->view_to_partition);
165 free (map);
169 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
170 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
171 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
174 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
176 int p1, p2, p3;
177 tree root_var = NULL_TREE;
178 tree other_var = NULL_TREE;
180 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
181 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
182 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
184 if (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME)
185 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
186 else
188 p1 = var_to_partition (map, var1);
189 if (map->view_to_partition)
190 p1 = map->view_to_partition[p1];
191 root_var = var1;
194 if (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME)
195 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
196 else
198 p2 = var_to_partition (map, var2);
199 if (map->view_to_partition)
200 p2 = map->view_to_partition[p2];
202 /* If there is no root_var set, or it's not a user variable, set the
203 root_var to this one. */
204 if (!root_var || (DECL_P (root_var) && DECL_IGNORED_P (root_var)))
206 other_var = root_var;
207 root_var = var2;
209 else
210 other_var = var2;
213 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
214 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
216 if (p1 == p2)
217 p3 = p1;
218 else
219 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
221 if (map->partition_to_view)
222 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
224 if (root_var)
225 change_partition_var (map, root_var, p3);
226 if (other_var)
227 change_partition_var (map, other_var, p3);
229 return p3;
233 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
234 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
235 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
236 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
237 denser.
239 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
240 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
241 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
242 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
243 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
244 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
246 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
247 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
248 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
251 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
252 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
253 varmap. */
255 static bitmap
256 partition_view_init (var_map map)
258 bitmap used;
259 int tmp;
260 unsigned int x;
262 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
264 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
265 if (map->partition_to_view)
267 free (map->partition_to_view);
268 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
270 if (map->view_to_partition)
272 free (map->view_to_partition);
273 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
276 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
277 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
279 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
280 if (map->partition_to_var[tmp] != NULL_TREE && !bitmap_bit_p (used, tmp))
281 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
284 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
285 return used;
289 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
290 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
291 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
292 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
294 static void
295 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
297 bitmap_iterator bi;
298 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
299 tree var;
301 gcc_assert (selected);
303 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
304 limit = map->partition_size;
306 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
307 if (count < limit)
309 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
310 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
311 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
313 i = 0;
314 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
315 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
317 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
318 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
319 var = map->partition_to_var[x];
320 /* If any one of the members of a partition is not an SSA_NAME, make
321 sure it is the representative. */
322 if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
323 change_partition_var (map, var, i);
324 i++;
326 gcc_assert (i == count);
327 map->num_partitions = i;
330 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
334 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
335 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
337 extern void
338 partition_view_normal (var_map map, bool want_bases)
340 bitmap used;
342 used = partition_view_init (map);
343 partition_view_fini (map, used);
345 if (want_bases)
346 var_map_base_init (map);
347 else
348 var_map_base_fini (map);
352 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
353 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
354 as well. */
356 extern void
357 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only, bool want_bases)
359 bitmap used;
360 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
361 unsigned x, p;
362 bitmap_iterator bi;
364 used = partition_view_init (map);
365 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
367 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
368 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
369 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
371 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
373 BITMAP_FREE (used);
374 if (want_bases)
375 var_map_base_init (map);
376 else
377 var_map_base_fini (map);
381 /* This function is used to change the representative variable in MAP for VAR's
382 partition to a regular non-ssa variable. This allows partitions to be
383 mapped back to real variables. */
385 void
386 change_partition_var (var_map map, tree var, int part)
388 var_ann_t ann;
390 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME);
392 ann = var_ann (var);
393 ann->out_of_ssa_tag = 1;
394 VAR_ANN_PARTITION (ann) = part;
395 if (map->view_to_partition)
396 map->partition_to_var[map->view_to_partition[part]] = var;
400 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *);
402 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
404 static tree
405 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees,
406 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
408 tree t = *tp;
409 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
410 tree b;
412 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
413 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
414 if ((IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
415 || IS_GIMPLE_STMT_CODE_CLASS (c))
416 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
417 TREE_USED (b) = true;
419 /* Ignore TREE_ORIGINAL for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as well as other
420 fields that do not contain vars. */
421 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
423 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_SYMBOL (t));
424 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t));
425 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t));
426 *walk_subtrees = 0;
427 return NULL;
430 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
431 eliminated as unused. */
432 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL)
433 set_is_used (t);
435 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
436 *walk_subtrees = 0;
438 return NULL;
441 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
442 possibly eliminated if dead. */
444 static void
445 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
447 tree t;
448 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
449 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
450 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
451 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
452 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
455 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
456 and return true if so.
457 Block is declared dead if:
458 1) No statements are associated with it.
459 2) Declares no live variables
460 3) All subblocks are dead
461 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
462 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
463 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
464 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
465 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
466 done by the inliner. */
468 static bool
469 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope)
471 tree *t, *next;
472 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
473 var_ann_t ann;
474 int nsubblocks = 0;
476 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
478 next = &TREE_CHAIN (*t);
480 /* Debug info of nested function reffers to the block of the
481 function. */
482 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
483 unused = false;
485 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
486 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
487 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
488 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
489 else if ((ann = var_ann (*t)) != NULL
490 && ann->used)
491 unused = false;
493 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
494 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
495 a lot of memory. */
496 else if (debug_info_level != DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
497 && debug_info_level != DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
499 *t = TREE_CHAIN (*t);
500 next = t;
504 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
505 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t))
507 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
509 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
510 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
511 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
512 gcc_assert (!BLOCK_CHAIN (*t));
513 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
514 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
515 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
516 nsubblocks ++;
518 else
519 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
521 else
523 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
524 nsubblocks ++;
526 /* Outer scope is always used. */
527 if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
528 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
529 unused = false;
530 /* If there are more than one live subblocks, it is used. */
531 else if (nsubblocks > 1)
532 unused = false;
533 /* When there is only one subblock, see if it is just wrapper we can
534 ignore. Wrappers are not declaring any variables and not changing
535 abstract origin. */
536 else if (nsubblocks == 1
537 && (BLOCK_VARS (scope)
538 || ((debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
539 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
540 && ((BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope)
541 != BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)))))))
542 unused = false;
543 return unused;
546 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
547 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
549 static inline void
550 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p)
552 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, NULL, NULL);
556 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
558 void
559 remove_unused_locals (void)
561 basic_block bb;
562 tree t, *cell;
563 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
564 var_ann_t ann;
566 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
567 /* Assume all locals are unused. */
568 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
569 var_ann (t)->used = false;
571 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
572 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
574 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
575 tree phi, def;
577 /* Walk the statements. */
578 for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
579 mark_all_vars_used (bsi_stmt_ptr (bsi));
581 for (phi = phi_nodes (bb); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
583 use_operand_p arg_p;
584 ssa_op_iter i;
586 /* No point processing globals. */
587 if (is_global_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi))))
588 continue;
590 def = PHI_RESULT (phi);
591 mark_all_vars_used (&def);
593 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
595 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
596 mark_all_vars_used (&arg);
601 /* Remove unmarked vars and clear used flag. */
602 for (cell = &cfun->unexpanded_var_list; *cell; )
604 tree var = TREE_VALUE (*cell);
606 if (TREE_CODE (var) != FUNCTION_DECL
607 && (!(ann = var_ann (var))
608 || !ann->used))
610 *cell = TREE_CHAIN (*cell);
611 continue;
613 cell = &TREE_CHAIN (*cell);
616 /* Remove unused variables from REFERENCED_VARs. As a special
617 exception keep the variables that are believed to be aliased.
618 Those can't be easily removed from the alias sets and operand
619 caches. They will be removed shortly after the next may_alias
620 pass is performed. */
621 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
622 if (!is_global_var (t)
623 && !MTAG_P (t)
624 && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL
625 && TREE_CODE (t) != RESULT_DECL
626 && !(ann = var_ann (t))->used
627 && !ann->symbol_mem_tag
628 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (t))
629 remove_referenced_var (t);
630 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
634 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
636 static tree_live_info_p
637 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
639 tree_live_info_p live;
640 unsigned x;
642 live = (tree_live_info_p) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d));
643 live->map = map;
644 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block;
646 live->livein = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
647 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
648 live->livein[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
650 live->liveout = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
651 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
652 live->liveout[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
654 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
655 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
657 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
658 return live;
662 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
664 void
665 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
667 int x;
669 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
670 free (live->work_stack);
672 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
673 BITMAP_FREE (live->liveout[x]);
674 free (live->liveout);
676 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
677 BITMAP_FREE (live->livein[x]);
678 free (live->livein);
680 free (live);
684 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
685 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
686 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
687 it each time. */
689 static void
690 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited,
691 bitmap tmp)
693 edge e;
694 bool change;
695 edge_iterator ei;
696 basic_block pred_bb;
697 bitmap loe;
698 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index));
700 SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
701 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
703 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
705 pred_bb = e->src;
706 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
707 continue;
708 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
709 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
710 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
711 being calculated. */
712 bitmap_and_compl (tmp, loe, live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
714 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
715 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
716 revisit stack. */
717 change = bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb), tmp);
718 if (TEST_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index) && change)
720 RESET_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index);
721 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
727 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
728 of all the variables. */
730 static void
731 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
733 unsigned b;
734 basic_block bb;
735 sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
736 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
738 sbitmap_zero (visited);
740 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
741 into the predecessors blocks. */
742 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
743 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited, tmp);
745 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
746 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
748 b = *--(live->stack_top);
749 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK (b), visited, tmp);
752 BITMAP_FREE (tmp);
753 sbitmap_free (visited);
757 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
758 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
759 in the liveout vector. */
761 static void
762 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
764 int p;
765 tree stmt;
766 use_operand_p use;
767 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
768 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
769 bool global = false;
771 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
772 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
773 return;
775 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
776 if (stmt)
778 def_bb = bb_for_stmt (stmt);
779 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
780 if (def_bb)
781 bitmap_set_bit (live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
783 else
784 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
786 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
787 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
788 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
790 tree use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
791 basic_block add_block = NULL;
793 if (TREE_CODE (use_stmt) == PHI_NODE)
795 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
796 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
797 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
798 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
799 edge e = PHI_ARG_EDGE (use_stmt, index);
800 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
802 if (e->src != def_bb)
803 add_block = e->src;
806 else
808 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
809 basic_block use_bb = bb_for_stmt (use_stmt);
810 if (use_bb != def_bb)
811 add_block = use_bb;
814 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
815 if (add_block)
817 global = true;
818 bitmap_set_bit (live->livein[add_block->index], p);
822 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
823 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
824 if (global)
825 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
829 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
831 void
832 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
834 unsigned i;
835 int p;
836 tree t, phi;
837 basic_block bb;
838 edge e;
839 edge_iterator ei;
841 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
842 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
843 bitmap_clear (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
845 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
846 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
848 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
849 for (phi = phi_nodes (bb); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
850 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i++)
852 t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
853 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
854 continue;
855 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
856 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
857 continue;
858 e = PHI_ARG_EDGE (phi, i);
859 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
860 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
863 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
864 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
865 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
866 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
867 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
872 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
873 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
875 tree_live_info_p
876 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map)
878 tree var;
879 unsigned i;
880 tree_live_info_p live;
882 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
883 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
885 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
886 if (var != NULL_TREE)
887 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
890 live_worklist (live);
892 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
893 verify_live_on_entry (live);
894 #endif
896 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
897 return live;
901 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
903 void
904 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
906 int t;
907 unsigned x, y;
908 int p;
910 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
912 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
914 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
915 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
916 else
917 p = x;
919 if (map->partition_to_var[p] == NULL_TREE)
920 continue;
922 t = 0;
923 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
925 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
926 if (map->partition_to_view)
927 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
928 if (p == (int)x)
930 if (t++ == 0)
932 fprintf(f, "Partition %d (", x);
933 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
934 fprintf (f, " - ");
936 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
939 if (t != 0)
940 fprintf (f, ")\n");
942 fprintf (f, "\n");
946 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
948 void
949 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
951 basic_block bb;
952 unsigned i;
953 var_map map = live->map;
954 bitmap_iterator bi;
956 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
958 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
960 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
961 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
963 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
964 fprintf (f, " ");
966 fprintf (f, "\n");
970 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
972 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
974 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
975 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
977 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
978 fprintf (f, " ");
980 fprintf (f, "\n");
986 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
987 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
989 void
990 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var)
992 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var) == SSA_NAME);
993 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var)))
995 fprintf (stderr, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
996 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_var, TDF_SLIM);
997 fprintf (stderr, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
998 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1003 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1005 static void
1006 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1008 unsigned i;
1009 tree var;
1010 tree phi, stmt;
1011 basic_block bb;
1012 edge e;
1013 int num;
1014 edge_iterator ei;
1015 var_map map = live->map;
1017 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1018 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1019 something wrong. */
1020 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1021 num = 0;
1022 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1024 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1025 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1026 continue;
1027 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1029 basic_block tmp;
1030 tree d;
1031 bitmap loe;
1032 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1033 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1034 tmp = bb_for_stmt (stmt);
1035 d = gimple_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1037 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1038 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1040 if (!IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmt))
1042 num++;
1043 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1044 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1045 if (tmp)
1046 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1047 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1048 print_generic_expr (stderr, stmt, TDF_SLIM);
1049 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1050 entry_block);
1051 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1053 else
1055 if (d != var)
1057 num++;
1058 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1059 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",entry_block);
1060 if (d)
1062 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1063 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1064 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1066 else
1067 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1071 else
1072 if (d == var)
1074 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1075 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1076 int z, ok = 0;
1077 for (phi = phi_nodes (e->dest);
1078 phi && !ok;
1079 phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
1081 for (z = 0; z < PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); z++)
1082 if (var == PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, z))
1084 ok = 1;
1085 break;
1088 if (ok)
1089 continue;
1090 num++;
1091 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1092 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1093 entry_block);
1094 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1098 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1100 #endif