* config/frv/frv.h (ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL): Delete.
[official-gcc.git] / libstdc++-v3 / libsupc++ / tinfo.cc
blob8f99de2d28fec077de42e8d13e2e9d7bb937c71a
1 // Methods for type_info for -*- C++ -*- Run Time Type Identification.
2 // Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
3 // 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 // Free Software Foundation
5 //
6 // This file is part of GCC.
7 //
8 // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 // any later version.
13 // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 // the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 // Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
23 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
24 // library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
25 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
26 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
27 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
28 // the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
29 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
30 // the GNU General Public License.
32 #include <bits/c++config.h>
33 #include <cstddef>
34 #include "tinfo.h"
35 #include "new" // for placement new
37 // This file contains the minimal working set necessary to link with code
38 // that uses virtual functions and -frtti but does not actually use RTTI
39 // functionality.
41 std::type_info::
42 ~type_info ()
43 { }
45 std::bad_cast::~bad_cast() throw() { }
46 std::bad_typeid::~bad_typeid() throw() { }
48 const char*
49 std::bad_cast::what() const throw()
51 return "std::bad_cast";
54 const char*
55 std::bad_typeid::what() const throw()
57 return "std::bad_typeid";
60 #if !__GXX_TYPEINFO_EQUALITY_INLINE
62 // We can't rely on common symbols being shared between shared objects.
63 bool std::type_info::
64 operator== (const std::type_info& arg) const
66 #if __GXX_MERGED_TYPEINFO_NAMES
67 return name () == arg.name ();
68 #else
69 return (&arg == this) || (__builtin_strcmp (name (), arg.name ()) == 0);
70 #endif
73 #endif
75 namespace std {
77 // return true if this is a type_info for a pointer type
78 bool type_info::
79 __is_pointer_p () const
81 return false;
84 // return true if this is a type_info for a function type
85 bool type_info::
86 __is_function_p () const
88 return false;
91 // try and catch a thrown object.
92 bool type_info::
93 __do_catch (const type_info *thr_type, void **, unsigned) const
95 return *this == *thr_type;
98 // upcast from this type to the target. __class_type_info will override
99 bool type_info::
100 __do_upcast (const abi::__class_type_info *, void **) const
102 return false;
107 namespace {
109 using namespace std;
110 using namespace abi;
112 // Initial part of a vtable, this structure is used with offsetof, so we don't
113 // have to keep alignments consistent manually.
114 struct vtable_prefix
116 // Offset to most derived object.
117 ptrdiff_t whole_object;
119 // Additional padding if necessary.
120 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_VTABLE_PADDING
121 ptrdiff_t padding1;
122 #endif
124 // Pointer to most derived type_info.
125 const __class_type_info *whole_type;
127 // Additional padding if necessary.
128 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_VTABLE_PADDING
129 ptrdiff_t padding2;
130 #endif
132 // What a class's vptr points to.
133 const void *origin;
136 template <typename T>
137 inline const T *
138 adjust_pointer (const void *base, ptrdiff_t offset)
140 return reinterpret_cast <const T *>
141 (reinterpret_cast <const char *> (base) + offset);
144 // ADDR is a pointer to an object. Convert it to a pointer to a base,
145 // using OFFSET. IS_VIRTUAL is true, if we are getting a virtual base.
146 inline void const *
147 convert_to_base (void const *addr, bool is_virtual, ptrdiff_t offset)
149 if (is_virtual)
151 const void *vtable = *static_cast <const void *const *> (addr);
153 offset = *adjust_pointer<ptrdiff_t> (vtable, offset);
156 return adjust_pointer<void> (addr, offset);
159 // some predicate functions for __class_type_info::__sub_kind
160 inline bool contained_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind access_path)
162 return access_path >= __class_type_info::__contained_mask;
164 inline bool public_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind access_path)
166 return access_path & __class_type_info::__contained_public_mask;
168 inline bool virtual_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind access_path)
170 return (access_path & __class_type_info::__contained_virtual_mask);
172 inline bool contained_public_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind access_path)
174 return ((access_path & __class_type_info::__contained_public)
175 == __class_type_info::__contained_public);
177 inline bool contained_nonpublic_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind access_path)
179 return ((access_path & __class_type_info::__contained_public)
180 == __class_type_info::__contained_mask);
182 inline bool contained_nonvirtual_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind access_path)
184 return ((access_path & (__class_type_info::__contained_mask
185 | __class_type_info::__contained_virtual_mask))
186 == __class_type_info::__contained_mask);
189 static const __class_type_info *const nonvirtual_base_type =
190 static_cast <const __class_type_info *> (0) + 1;
192 } // namespace
194 namespace __cxxabiv1
197 __class_type_info::
198 ~__class_type_info ()
201 __si_class_type_info::
202 ~__si_class_type_info ()
205 __vmi_class_type_info::
206 ~__vmi_class_type_info ()
209 // __upcast_result is used to hold information during traversal of a class
210 // hierarchy when catch matching.
211 struct __class_type_info::__upcast_result
213 const void *dst_ptr; // pointer to caught object
214 __sub_kind part2dst; // path from current base to target
215 int src_details; // hints about the source type hierarchy
216 const __class_type_info *base_type; // where we found the target,
217 // if in vbase the __class_type_info of vbase
218 // if a non-virtual base then 1
219 // else NULL
220 __upcast_result (int d)
221 :dst_ptr (NULL), part2dst (__unknown), src_details (d), base_type (NULL)
225 // __dyncast_result is used to hold information during traversal of a class
226 // hierarchy when dynamic casting.
227 struct __class_type_info::__dyncast_result
229 const void *dst_ptr; // pointer to target object or NULL
230 __sub_kind whole2dst; // path from most derived object to target
231 __sub_kind whole2src; // path from most derived object to sub object
232 __sub_kind dst2src; // path from target to sub object
233 int whole_details; // details of the whole class hierarchy
235 __dyncast_result (int details_ = __vmi_class_type_info::__flags_unknown_mask)
236 :dst_ptr (NULL), whole2dst (__unknown),
237 whole2src (__unknown), dst2src (__unknown),
238 whole_details (details_)
241 protected:
242 __dyncast_result(const __dyncast_result&);
244 __dyncast_result&
245 operator=(const __dyncast_result&);
248 bool __class_type_info::
249 __do_catch (const type_info *thr_type,
250 void **thr_obj,
251 unsigned outer) const
253 if (*this == *thr_type)
254 return true;
255 if (outer >= 4)
256 // Neither `A' nor `A *'.
257 return false;
258 return thr_type->__do_upcast (this, thr_obj);
261 bool __class_type_info::
262 __do_upcast (const __class_type_info *dst_type,
263 void **obj_ptr) const
265 __upcast_result result (__vmi_class_type_info::__flags_unknown_mask);
267 __do_upcast (dst_type, *obj_ptr, result);
268 if (!contained_public_p (result.part2dst))
269 return false;
270 *obj_ptr = const_cast <void *> (result.dst_ptr);
271 return true;
274 inline __class_type_info::__sub_kind __class_type_info::
275 __find_public_src (ptrdiff_t src2dst,
276 const void *obj_ptr,
277 const __class_type_info *src_type,
278 const void *src_ptr) const
280 if (src2dst >= 0)
281 return adjust_pointer <void> (obj_ptr, src2dst) == src_ptr
282 ? __contained_public : __not_contained;
283 if (src2dst == -2)
284 return __not_contained;
285 return __do_find_public_src (src2dst, obj_ptr, src_type, src_ptr);
288 __class_type_info::__sub_kind __class_type_info::
289 __do_find_public_src (ptrdiff_t,
290 const void *obj_ptr,
291 const __class_type_info *,
292 const void *src_ptr) const
294 if (src_ptr == obj_ptr)
295 // Must be our type, as the pointers match.
296 return __contained_public;
297 return __not_contained;
300 __class_type_info::__sub_kind __si_class_type_info::
301 __do_find_public_src (ptrdiff_t src2dst,
302 const void *obj_ptr,
303 const __class_type_info *src_type,
304 const void *src_ptr) const
306 if (src_ptr == obj_ptr && *this == *src_type)
307 return __contained_public;
308 return __base_type->__do_find_public_src (src2dst, obj_ptr, src_type, src_ptr);
311 __class_type_info::__sub_kind __vmi_class_type_info::
312 __do_find_public_src (ptrdiff_t src2dst,
313 const void *obj_ptr,
314 const __class_type_info *src_type,
315 const void *src_ptr) const
317 if (obj_ptr == src_ptr && *this == *src_type)
318 return __contained_public;
320 for (std::size_t i = __base_count; i--;)
322 if (!__base_info[i].__is_public_p ())
323 continue; // Not public, can't be here.
325 const void *base = obj_ptr;
326 ptrdiff_t offset = __base_info[i].__offset ();
327 bool is_virtual = __base_info[i].__is_virtual_p ();
329 if (is_virtual)
331 if (src2dst == -3)
332 continue; // Not a virtual base, so can't be here.
334 base = convert_to_base (base, is_virtual, offset);
336 __sub_kind base_kind = __base_info[i].__base_type->__do_find_public_src
337 (src2dst, base, src_type, src_ptr);
338 if (contained_p (base_kind))
340 if (is_virtual)
341 base_kind = __sub_kind (base_kind | __contained_virtual_mask);
342 return base_kind;
346 return __not_contained;
349 bool __class_type_info::
350 __do_dyncast (ptrdiff_t,
351 __sub_kind access_path,
352 const __class_type_info *dst_type,
353 const void *obj_ptr,
354 const __class_type_info *src_type,
355 const void *src_ptr,
356 __dyncast_result &__restrict result) const
358 if (obj_ptr == src_ptr && *this == *src_type)
360 // The src object we started from. Indicate how we are accessible from
361 // the most derived object.
362 result.whole2src = access_path;
363 return false;
365 if (*this == *dst_type)
367 result.dst_ptr = obj_ptr;
368 result.whole2dst = access_path;
369 result.dst2src = __not_contained;
370 return false;
372 return false;
375 bool __si_class_type_info::
376 __do_dyncast (ptrdiff_t src2dst,
377 __sub_kind access_path,
378 const __class_type_info *dst_type,
379 const void *obj_ptr,
380 const __class_type_info *src_type,
381 const void *src_ptr,
382 __dyncast_result &__restrict result) const
384 if (*this == *dst_type)
386 result.dst_ptr = obj_ptr;
387 result.whole2dst = access_path;
388 if (src2dst >= 0)
389 result.dst2src = adjust_pointer <void> (obj_ptr, src2dst) == src_ptr
390 ? __contained_public : __not_contained;
391 else if (src2dst == -2)
392 result.dst2src = __not_contained;
393 return false;
395 if (obj_ptr == src_ptr && *this == *src_type)
397 // The src object we started from. Indicate how we are accessible from
398 // the most derived object.
399 result.whole2src = access_path;
400 return false;
402 return __base_type->__do_dyncast (src2dst, access_path, dst_type, obj_ptr,
403 src_type, src_ptr, result);
406 // This is a big hairy function. Although the run-time behaviour of
407 // dynamic_cast is simple to describe, it gives rise to some non-obvious
408 // behaviour. We also desire to determine as early as possible any definite
409 // answer we can get. Because it is unknown what the run-time ratio of
410 // succeeding to failing dynamic casts is, we do not know in which direction
411 // to bias any optimizations. To that end we make no particular effort towards
412 // early fail answers or early success answers. Instead we try to minimize
413 // work by filling in things lazily (when we know we need the information),
414 // and opportunisticly take early success or failure results.
415 bool __vmi_class_type_info::
416 __do_dyncast (ptrdiff_t src2dst,
417 __sub_kind access_path,
418 const __class_type_info *dst_type,
419 const void *obj_ptr,
420 const __class_type_info *src_type,
421 const void *src_ptr,
422 __dyncast_result &__restrict result) const
424 if (result.whole_details & __flags_unknown_mask)
425 result.whole_details = __flags;
427 if (obj_ptr == src_ptr && *this == *src_type)
429 // The src object we started from. Indicate how we are accessible from
430 // the most derived object.
431 result.whole2src = access_path;
432 return false;
434 if (*this == *dst_type)
436 result.dst_ptr = obj_ptr;
437 result.whole2dst = access_path;
438 if (src2dst >= 0)
439 result.dst2src = adjust_pointer <void> (obj_ptr, src2dst) == src_ptr
440 ? __contained_public : __not_contained;
441 else if (src2dst == -2)
442 result.dst2src = __not_contained;
443 return false;
446 bool result_ambig = false;
447 for (std::size_t i = __base_count; i--;)
449 __dyncast_result result2 (result.whole_details);
450 void const *base = obj_ptr;
451 __sub_kind base_access = access_path;
452 ptrdiff_t offset = __base_info[i].__offset ();
453 bool is_virtual = __base_info[i].__is_virtual_p ();
455 if (is_virtual)
456 base_access = __sub_kind (base_access | __contained_virtual_mask);
457 base = convert_to_base (base, is_virtual, offset);
459 if (!__base_info[i].__is_public_p ())
461 if (src2dst == -2 &&
462 !(result.whole_details
463 & (__non_diamond_repeat_mask | __diamond_shaped_mask)))
464 // The hierarchy has no duplicate bases (which might ambiguate
465 // things) and where we started is not a public base of what we
466 // want (so it cannot be a downcast). There is nothing of interest
467 // hiding in a non-public base.
468 continue;
469 base_access = __sub_kind (base_access & ~__contained_public_mask);
472 bool result2_ambig
473 = __base_info[i].__base_type->__do_dyncast (src2dst, base_access,
474 dst_type, base,
475 src_type, src_ptr, result2);
476 result.whole2src = __sub_kind (result.whole2src | result2.whole2src);
477 if (result2.dst2src == __contained_public
478 || result2.dst2src == __contained_ambig)
480 result.dst_ptr = result2.dst_ptr;
481 result.whole2dst = result2.whole2dst;
482 result.dst2src = result2.dst2src;
483 // Found a downcast which can't be bettered or an ambiguous downcast
484 // which can't be disambiguated
485 return result2_ambig;
488 if (!result_ambig && !result.dst_ptr)
490 // Not found anything yet.
491 result.dst_ptr = result2.dst_ptr;
492 result.whole2dst = result2.whole2dst;
493 result_ambig = result2_ambig;
494 if (result.dst_ptr && result.whole2src != __unknown
495 && !(__flags & __non_diamond_repeat_mask))
496 // Found dst and src and we don't have repeated bases.
497 return result_ambig;
499 else if (result.dst_ptr && result.dst_ptr == result2.dst_ptr)
501 // Found at same address, must be via virtual. Pick the most
502 // accessible path.
503 result.whole2dst =
504 __sub_kind (result.whole2dst | result2.whole2dst);
506 else if ((result.dst_ptr != 0 && result2.dst_ptr != 0)
507 || (result.dst_ptr != 0 && result2_ambig)
508 || (result2.dst_ptr != 0 && result_ambig))
510 // Found two different DST_TYPE bases, or a valid one and a set of
511 // ambiguous ones, must disambiguate. See whether SRC_PTR is
512 // contained publicly within one of the non-ambiguous choices. If it
513 // is in only one, then that's the choice. If it is in both, then
514 // we're ambiguous and fail. If it is in neither, we're ambiguous,
515 // but don't yet fail as we might later find a third base which does
516 // contain SRC_PTR.
518 __sub_kind new_sub_kind = result2.dst2src;
519 __sub_kind old_sub_kind = result.dst2src;
521 if (contained_p (result.whole2src)
522 && (!virtual_p (result.whole2src)
523 || !(result.whole_details & __diamond_shaped_mask)))
525 // We already found SRC_PTR as a base of most derived, and
526 // either it was non-virtual, or the whole hierarchy is
527 // not-diamond shaped. Therefore if it is in either choice, it
528 // can only be in one of them, and we will already know.
529 if (old_sub_kind == __unknown)
530 old_sub_kind = __not_contained;
531 if (new_sub_kind == __unknown)
532 new_sub_kind = __not_contained;
534 else
536 if (old_sub_kind >= __not_contained)
537 ;// already calculated
538 else if (contained_p (new_sub_kind)
539 && (!virtual_p (new_sub_kind)
540 || !(__flags & __diamond_shaped_mask)))
541 // Already found inside the other choice, and it was
542 // non-virtual or we are not diamond shaped.
543 old_sub_kind = __not_contained;
544 else
545 old_sub_kind = dst_type->__find_public_src
546 (src2dst, result.dst_ptr, src_type, src_ptr);
548 if (new_sub_kind >= __not_contained)
549 ;// already calculated
550 else if (contained_p (old_sub_kind)
551 && (!virtual_p (old_sub_kind)
552 || !(__flags & __diamond_shaped_mask)))
553 // Already found inside the other choice, and it was
554 // non-virtual or we are not diamond shaped.
555 new_sub_kind = __not_contained;
556 else
557 new_sub_kind = dst_type->__find_public_src
558 (src2dst, result2.dst_ptr, src_type, src_ptr);
561 // Neither sub_kind can be contained_ambig -- we bail out early
562 // when we find those.
563 if (contained_p (__sub_kind (new_sub_kind ^ old_sub_kind)))
565 // Only on one choice, not ambiguous.
566 if (contained_p (new_sub_kind))
568 // Only in new.
569 result.dst_ptr = result2.dst_ptr;
570 result.whole2dst = result2.whole2dst;
571 result_ambig = false;
572 old_sub_kind = new_sub_kind;
574 result.dst2src = old_sub_kind;
575 if (public_p (result.dst2src))
576 return false; // Can't be an ambiguating downcast for later discovery.
577 if (!virtual_p (result.dst2src))
578 return false; // Found non-virtually can't be bettered
580 else if (contained_p (__sub_kind (new_sub_kind & old_sub_kind)))
582 // In both.
583 result.dst_ptr = NULL;
584 result.dst2src = __contained_ambig;
585 return true; // Fail.
587 else
589 // In neither publicly, ambiguous for the moment, but keep
590 // looking. It is possible that it was private in one or
591 // both and therefore we should fail, but that's just tough.
592 result.dst_ptr = NULL;
593 result.dst2src = __not_contained;
594 result_ambig = true;
598 if (result.whole2src == __contained_private)
599 // We found SRC_PTR as a private non-virtual base, therefore all
600 // cross casts will fail. We have already found a down cast, if
601 // there is one.
602 return result_ambig;
605 return result_ambig;
608 bool __class_type_info::
609 __do_upcast (const __class_type_info *dst, const void *obj,
610 __upcast_result &__restrict result) const
612 if (*this == *dst)
614 result.dst_ptr = obj;
615 result.base_type = nonvirtual_base_type;
616 result.part2dst = __contained_public;
617 return true;
619 return false;
622 bool __si_class_type_info::
623 __do_upcast (const __class_type_info *dst, const void *obj_ptr,
624 __upcast_result &__restrict result) const
626 if (__class_type_info::__do_upcast (dst, obj_ptr, result))
627 return true;
629 return __base_type->__do_upcast (dst, obj_ptr, result);
632 bool __vmi_class_type_info::
633 __do_upcast (const __class_type_info *dst, const void *obj_ptr,
634 __upcast_result &__restrict result) const
636 if (__class_type_info::__do_upcast (dst, obj_ptr, result))
637 return true;
639 int src_details = result.src_details;
640 if (src_details & __flags_unknown_mask)
641 src_details = __flags;
643 for (std::size_t i = __base_count; i--;)
645 __upcast_result result2 (src_details);
646 const void *base = obj_ptr;
647 ptrdiff_t offset = __base_info[i].__offset ();
648 bool is_virtual = __base_info[i].__is_virtual_p ();
649 bool is_public = __base_info[i].__is_public_p ();
651 if (!is_public && !(src_details & __non_diamond_repeat_mask))
652 // original cannot have an ambiguous base, so skip private bases
653 continue;
655 if (base)
656 base = convert_to_base (base, is_virtual, offset);
658 if (__base_info[i].__base_type->__do_upcast (dst, base, result2))
660 if (result2.base_type == nonvirtual_base_type && is_virtual)
661 result2.base_type = __base_info[i].__base_type;
662 if (contained_p (result2.part2dst) && !is_public)
663 result2.part2dst = __sub_kind (result2.part2dst & ~__contained_public_mask);
665 if (!result.base_type)
667 result = result2;
668 if (!contained_p (result.part2dst))
669 return true; // found ambiguously
671 if (result.part2dst & __contained_public_mask)
673 if (!(__flags & __non_diamond_repeat_mask))
674 return true; // cannot have an ambiguous other base
676 else
678 if (!virtual_p (result.part2dst))
679 return true; // cannot have another path
680 if (!(__flags & __diamond_shaped_mask))
681 return true; // cannot have a more accessible path
684 else if (result.dst_ptr != result2.dst_ptr)
686 // Found an ambiguity.
687 result.dst_ptr = NULL;
688 result.part2dst = __contained_ambig;
689 return true;
691 else if (result.dst_ptr)
693 // Ok, found real object via a virtual path.
694 result.part2dst
695 = __sub_kind (result.part2dst | result2.part2dst);
697 else
699 // Dealing with a null pointer, need to check vbase
700 // containing each of the two choices.
701 if (result2.base_type == nonvirtual_base_type
702 || result.base_type == nonvirtual_base_type
703 || !(*result2.base_type == *result.base_type))
705 // Already ambiguous, not virtual or via different virtuals.
706 // Cannot match.
707 result.part2dst = __contained_ambig;
708 return true;
710 result.part2dst
711 = __sub_kind (result.part2dst | result2.part2dst);
715 return result.part2dst != __unknown;
718 // this is the external interface to the dynamic cast machinery
719 extern "C" void *
720 __dynamic_cast (const void *src_ptr, // object started from
721 const __class_type_info *src_type, // type of the starting object
722 const __class_type_info *dst_type, // desired target type
723 ptrdiff_t src2dst) // how src and dst are related
725 const void *vtable = *static_cast <const void *const *> (src_ptr);
726 const vtable_prefix *prefix =
727 adjust_pointer <vtable_prefix> (vtable,
728 -offsetof (vtable_prefix, origin));
729 const void *whole_ptr =
730 adjust_pointer <void> (src_ptr, prefix->whole_object);
731 const __class_type_info *whole_type = prefix->whole_type;
732 __class_type_info::__dyncast_result result;
734 whole_type->__do_dyncast (src2dst, __class_type_info::__contained_public,
735 dst_type, whole_ptr, src_type, src_ptr, result);
736 if (!result.dst_ptr)
737 return NULL;
738 if (contained_public_p (result.dst2src))
739 // Src is known to be a public base of dst.
740 return const_cast <void *> (result.dst_ptr);
741 if (contained_public_p (__class_type_info::__sub_kind (result.whole2src & result.whole2dst)))
742 // Both src and dst are known to be public bases of whole. Found a valid
743 // cross cast.
744 return const_cast <void *> (result.dst_ptr);
745 if (contained_nonvirtual_p (result.whole2src))
746 // Src is known to be a non-public nonvirtual base of whole, and not a
747 // base of dst. Found an invalid cross cast, which cannot also be a down
748 // cast
749 return NULL;
750 if (result.dst2src == __class_type_info::__unknown)
751 result.dst2src = dst_type->__find_public_src (src2dst, result.dst_ptr,
752 src_type, src_ptr);
753 if (contained_public_p (result.dst2src))
754 // Found a valid down cast
755 return const_cast <void *> (result.dst_ptr);
756 // Must be an invalid down cast, or the cross cast wasn't bettered
757 return NULL;
760 } // namespace __cxxabiv1