1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
5 -- S Y S T E M . T A S K _ P R I M I T I V E S . O P E R A T I O N S --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2011, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
18 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
19 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
20 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
22 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
23 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
24 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
25 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
27 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. --
28 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc. --
30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 -- This is a POSIX-like version of this package
34 -- This package contains all the GNULL primitives that interface directly with
37 -- Note: this file can only be used for POSIX compliant systems that implement
38 -- SCHED_FIFO and Ceiling Locking correctly.
40 -- For configurations where SCHED_FIFO and priority ceiling are not a
41 -- requirement, this file can also be used (e.g AiX threads)
44 -- Turn off polling, we do not want ATC polling to take place during tasking
45 -- operations. It causes infinite loops and other problems.
47 with Ada
.Unchecked_Conversion
;
51 with System
.Tasking
.Debug
;
52 with System
.Interrupt_Management
;
53 with System
.OS_Constants
;
54 with System
.OS_Primitives
;
55 with System
.Task_Info
;
57 with System
.Soft_Links
;
58 -- We use System.Soft_Links instead of System.Tasking.Initialization
59 -- because the later is a higher level package that we shouldn't depend on.
60 -- For example when using the restricted run time, it is replaced by
61 -- System.Tasking.Restricted.Stages.
63 package body System
.Task_Primitives
.Operations
is
65 package OSC
renames System
.OS_Constants
;
66 package SSL
renames System
.Soft_Links
;
68 use System
.Tasking
.Debug
;
71 use System
.OS_Interface
;
72 use System
.Parameters
;
73 use System
.OS_Primitives
;
79 -- The followings are logically constants, but need to be initialized
82 Single_RTS_Lock
: aliased RTS_Lock
;
83 -- This is a lock to allow only one thread of control in the RTS at
84 -- a time; it is used to execute in mutual exclusion from all other tasks.
85 -- Used mainly in Single_Lock mode, but also to protect All_Tasks_List
87 Environment_Task_Id
: Task_Id
;
88 -- A variable to hold Task_Id for the environment task
90 Locking_Policy
: Character;
91 pragma Import
(C
, Locking_Policy
, "__gl_locking_policy");
92 -- Value of the pragma Locking_Policy:
93 -- 'C' for Ceiling_Locking
94 -- 'I' for Inherit_Locking
97 Unblocked_Signal_Mask
: aliased sigset_t
;
98 -- The set of signals that should unblocked in all tasks
100 -- The followings are internal configuration constants needed
102 Next_Serial_Number
: Task_Serial_Number
:= 100;
103 -- We start at 100, to reserve some special values for
104 -- using in error checking.
106 Time_Slice_Val
: Integer;
107 pragma Import
(C
, Time_Slice_Val
, "__gl_time_slice_val");
109 Dispatching_Policy
: Character;
110 pragma Import
(C
, Dispatching_Policy
, "__gl_task_dispatching_policy");
112 Foreign_Task_Elaborated
: aliased Boolean := True;
113 -- Used to identified fake tasks (i.e., non-Ada Threads)
115 Use_Alternate_Stack
: constant Boolean := Alternate_Stack_Size
/= 0;
116 -- Whether to use an alternate signal stack for stack overflows
118 Abort_Handler_Installed
: Boolean := False;
119 -- True if a handler for the abort signal is installed
127 procedure Initialize
(Environment_Task
: Task_Id
);
128 pragma Inline
(Initialize
);
129 -- Initialize various data needed by this package
131 function Is_Valid_Task
return Boolean;
132 pragma Inline
(Is_Valid_Task
);
133 -- Does executing thread have a TCB?
135 procedure Set
(Self_Id
: Task_Id
);
137 -- Set the self id for the current task
139 function Self
return Task_Id
;
140 pragma Inline
(Self
);
141 -- Return a pointer to the Ada Task Control Block of the calling task
145 package body Specific
is separate;
146 -- The body of this package is target specific
148 ----------------------------------
149 -- ATCB allocation/deallocation --
150 ----------------------------------
152 package body ATCB_Allocation
is separate;
153 -- The body of this package is shared across several targets
155 ---------------------------------
156 -- Support for foreign threads --
157 ---------------------------------
159 function Register_Foreign_Thread
(Thread
: Thread_Id
) return Task_Id
;
160 -- Allocate and Initialize a new ATCB for the current Thread
162 function Register_Foreign_Thread
163 (Thread
: Thread_Id
) return Task_Id
is separate;
165 -----------------------
166 -- Local Subprograms --
167 -----------------------
169 procedure Abort_Handler
(Sig
: Signal
);
170 -- Signal handler used to implement asynchronous abort.
171 -- See also comment before body, below.
173 function To_Address
is
174 new Ada
.Unchecked_Conversion
(Task_Id
, System
.Address
);
176 function GNAT_pthread_condattr_setup
177 (attr
: access pthread_condattr_t
) return int
;
179 GNAT_pthread_condattr_setup
, "__gnat_pthread_condattr_setup");
185 -- Target-dependent binding of inter-thread Abort signal to the raising of
186 -- the Abort_Signal exception.
188 -- The technical issues and alternatives here are essentially the
189 -- same as for raising exceptions in response to other signals
190 -- (e.g. Storage_Error). See code and comments in the package body
191 -- System.Interrupt_Management.
193 -- Some implementations may not allow an exception to be propagated out of
194 -- a handler, and others might leave the signal or interrupt that invoked
195 -- this handler masked after the exceptional return to the application
198 -- GNAT exceptions are originally implemented using setjmp()/longjmp(). On
199 -- most UNIX systems, this will allow transfer out of a signal handler,
200 -- which is usually the only mechanism available for implementing
201 -- asynchronous handlers of this kind. However, some systems do not
202 -- restore the signal mask on longjmp(), leaving the abort signal masked.
204 procedure Abort_Handler
(Sig
: Signal
) is
205 pragma Unreferenced
(Sig
);
207 T
: constant Task_Id
:= Self
;
208 Old_Set
: aliased sigset_t
;
210 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
211 pragma Warnings
(Off
, Result
);
214 -- It's not safe to raise an exception when using GCC ZCX mechanism.
215 -- Note that we still need to install a signal handler, since in some
216 -- cases (e.g. shutdown of the Server_Task in System.Interrupts) we
217 -- need to send the Abort signal to a task.
219 if ZCX_By_Default
then
223 if T
.Deferral_Level
= 0
224 and then T
.Pending_ATC_Level
< T
.ATC_Nesting_Level
and then
229 -- Make sure signals used for RTS internal purpose are unmasked
231 Result
:= pthread_sigmask
(SIG_UNBLOCK
,
232 Unblocked_Signal_Mask
'Access, Old_Set
'Access);
233 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
235 raise Standard
'Abort_Signal;
243 procedure Stack_Guard
(T
: ST
.Task_Id
; On
: Boolean) is
244 Stack_Base
: constant Address
:= Get_Stack_Base
(T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
);
245 Guard_Page_Address
: Address
;
247 Res
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
250 if Stack_Base_Available
then
252 -- Compute the guard page address
254 Guard_Page_Address
:=
255 Stack_Base
- (Stack_Base
mod Get_Page_Size
) + Get_Page_Size
;
258 mprotect
(Guard_Page_Address
, Get_Page_Size
,
259 prot
=> (if On
then PROT_ON
else PROT_OFF
));
260 pragma Assert
(Res
= 0);
268 function Get_Thread_Id
(T
: ST
.Task_Id
) return OSI
.Thread_Id
is
270 return T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
;
277 function Self
return Task_Id
renames Specific
.Self
;
279 ---------------------
280 -- Initialize_Lock --
281 ---------------------
283 -- Note: mutexes and cond_variables needed per-task basis are
284 -- initialized in Initialize_TCB and the Storage_Error is
285 -- handled. Other mutexes (such as RTS_Lock, Memory_Lock...)
286 -- used in RTS is initialized before any status change of RTS.
287 -- Therefore raising Storage_Error in the following routines
288 -- should be able to be handled safely.
290 procedure Initialize_Lock
291 (Prio
: System
.Any_Priority
;
292 L
: not null access Lock
)
294 Attributes
: aliased pthread_mutexattr_t
;
295 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
298 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_init
(Attributes
'Access);
299 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
301 if Result
= ENOMEM
then
305 if Locking_Policy
= 'C' then
306 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
307 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT
);
308 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
310 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
311 (Attributes
'Access, Interfaces
.C
.int
(Prio
));
312 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
314 elsif Locking_Policy
= 'I' then
315 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
316 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
);
317 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
320 Result
:= pthread_mutex_init
(L
.WO
'Access, Attributes
'Access);
321 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
323 if Result
= ENOMEM
then
324 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Attributes
'Access);
328 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Attributes
'Access);
329 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
332 procedure Initialize_Lock
333 (L
: not null access RTS_Lock
; Level
: Lock_Level
)
335 pragma Unreferenced
(Level
);
337 Attributes
: aliased pthread_mutexattr_t
;
338 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
341 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_init
(Attributes
'Access);
342 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
344 if Result
= ENOMEM
then
348 if Locking_Policy
= 'C' then
349 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
350 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT
);
351 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
353 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
354 (Attributes
'Access, Interfaces
.C
.int
(System
.Any_Priority
'Last));
355 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
357 elsif Locking_Policy
= 'I' then
358 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
359 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
);
360 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
363 Result
:= pthread_mutex_init
(L
, Attributes
'Access);
364 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
366 if Result
= ENOMEM
then
367 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Attributes
'Access);
371 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Attributes
'Access);
372 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
379 procedure Finalize_Lock
(L
: not null access Lock
) is
380 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
382 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(L
.WO
'Access);
383 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
386 procedure Finalize_Lock
(L
: not null access RTS_Lock
) is
387 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
389 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(L
);
390 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
398 (L
: not null access Lock
; Ceiling_Violation
: out Boolean)
400 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
403 Result
:= pthread_mutex_lock
(L
.WO
'Access);
405 -- Assume that the cause of EINVAL is a priority ceiling violation
407 Ceiling_Violation
:= (Result
= EINVAL
);
408 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= EINVAL
);
412 (L
: not null access RTS_Lock
;
413 Global_Lock
: Boolean := False)
415 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
417 if not Single_Lock
or else Global_Lock
then
418 Result
:= pthread_mutex_lock
(L
);
419 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
423 procedure Write_Lock
(T
: Task_Id
) is
424 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
426 if not Single_Lock
then
427 Result
:= pthread_mutex_lock
(T
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access);
428 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
437 (L
: not null access Lock
; Ceiling_Violation
: out Boolean) is
439 Write_Lock
(L
, Ceiling_Violation
);
446 procedure Unlock
(L
: not null access Lock
) is
447 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
449 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(L
.WO
'Access);
450 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
454 (L
: not null access RTS_Lock
; Global_Lock
: Boolean := False)
456 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
458 if not Single_Lock
or else Global_Lock
then
459 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(L
);
460 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
464 procedure Unlock
(T
: Task_Id
) is
465 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
467 if not Single_Lock
then
468 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(T
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access);
469 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
477 -- Dynamic priority ceilings are not supported by the underlying system
479 procedure Set_Ceiling
480 (L
: not null access Lock
;
481 Prio
: System
.Any_Priority
)
483 pragma Unreferenced
(L
, Prio
);
494 Reason
: System
.Tasking
.Task_States
)
496 pragma Unreferenced
(Reason
);
498 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
503 (cond
=> Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.CV
'Access,
504 mutex
=> (if Single_Lock
505 then Single_RTS_Lock
'Access
506 else Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access));
508 -- EINTR is not considered a failure
510 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= EINTR
);
517 -- This is for use within the run-time system, so abort is
518 -- assumed to be already deferred, and the caller should be
519 -- holding its own ATCB lock.
521 procedure Timed_Sleep
524 Mode
: ST
.Delay_Modes
;
525 Reason
: Task_States
;
526 Timedout
: out Boolean;
527 Yielded
: out Boolean)
529 pragma Unreferenced
(Reason
);
531 Base_Time
: constant Duration := Monotonic_Clock
;
532 Check_Time
: Duration := Base_Time
;
535 Request
: aliased timespec
;
536 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
542 if Mode
= Relative
then
543 Abs_Time
:= Duration'Min (Time
, Max_Sensible_Delay
) + Check_Time
;
545 if Relative_Timed_Wait
then
546 Rel_Time
:= Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay
, Time
);
550 Abs_Time
:= Duration'Min (Check_Time
+ Max_Sensible_Delay
, Time
);
552 if Relative_Timed_Wait
then
553 Rel_Time
:= Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay
, Time
- Check_Time
);
557 if Abs_Time
> Check_Time
then
559 To_Timespec
(if Relative_Timed_Wait
then Rel_Time
else Abs_Time
);
562 exit when Self_ID
.Pending_ATC_Level
< Self_ID
.ATC_Nesting_Level
;
565 pthread_cond_timedwait
566 (cond
=> Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.CV
'Access,
567 mutex
=> (if Single_Lock
568 then Single_RTS_Lock
'Access
569 else Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access),
570 abstime
=> Request
'Access);
572 Check_Time
:= Monotonic_Clock
;
573 exit when Abs_Time
<= Check_Time
or else Check_Time
< Base_Time
;
575 if Result
= 0 or Result
= EINTR
then
577 -- Somebody may have called Wakeup for us
583 pragma Assert
(Result
= ETIMEDOUT
);
592 -- This is for use in implementing delay statements, so we assume the
593 -- caller is abort-deferred but is holding no locks.
595 procedure Timed_Delay
598 Mode
: ST
.Delay_Modes
)
600 Base_Time
: constant Duration := Monotonic_Clock
;
601 Check_Time
: Duration := Base_Time
;
604 Request
: aliased timespec
;
606 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
607 pragma Warnings
(Off
, Result
);
614 Write_Lock
(Self_ID
);
616 if Mode
= Relative
then
617 Abs_Time
:= Duration'Min (Time
, Max_Sensible_Delay
) + Check_Time
;
619 if Relative_Timed_Wait
then
620 Rel_Time
:= Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay
, Time
);
624 Abs_Time
:= Duration'Min (Check_Time
+ Max_Sensible_Delay
, Time
);
626 if Relative_Timed_Wait
then
627 Rel_Time
:= Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay
, Time
- Check_Time
);
631 if Abs_Time
> Check_Time
then
633 To_Timespec
(if Relative_Timed_Wait
then Rel_Time
else Abs_Time
);
634 Self_ID
.Common
.State
:= Delay_Sleep
;
637 exit when Self_ID
.Pending_ATC_Level
< Self_ID
.ATC_Nesting_Level
;
640 pthread_cond_timedwait
641 (cond
=> Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.CV
'Access,
642 mutex
=> (if Single_Lock
643 then Single_RTS_Lock
'Access
644 else Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access),
645 abstime
=> Request
'Access);
647 Check_Time
:= Monotonic_Clock
;
648 exit when Abs_Time
<= Check_Time
or else Check_Time
< Base_Time
;
650 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0
651 or else Result
= ETIMEDOUT
652 or else Result
= EINTR
);
655 Self_ID
.Common
.State
:= Runnable
;
664 Result
:= sched_yield
;
667 ---------------------
668 -- Monotonic_Clock --
669 ---------------------
671 function Monotonic_Clock
return Duration is
672 TS
: aliased timespec
;
673 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
675 Result
:= clock_gettime
676 (clock_id
=> OSC
.CLOCK_RT_Ada
, tp
=> TS
'Unchecked_Access);
677 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
678 return To_Duration
(TS
);
685 function RT_Resolution
return Duration is
694 procedure Wakeup
(T
: Task_Id
; Reason
: System
.Tasking
.Task_States
) is
695 pragma Unreferenced
(Reason
);
696 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
698 Result
:= pthread_cond_signal
(T
.Common
.LL
.CV
'Access);
699 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
706 procedure Yield
(Do_Yield
: Boolean := True) is
707 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
708 pragma Unreferenced
(Result
);
711 Result
:= sched_yield
;
719 procedure Set_Priority
721 Prio
: System
.Any_Priority
;
722 Loss_Of_Inheritance
: Boolean := False)
724 pragma Unreferenced
(Loss_Of_Inheritance
);
726 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
727 Param
: aliased struct_sched_param
;
729 function Get_Policy
(Prio
: System
.Any_Priority
) return Character;
730 pragma Import
(C
, Get_Policy
, "__gnat_get_specific_dispatching");
731 -- Get priority specific dispatching policy
733 Priority_Specific_Policy
: constant Character := Get_Policy
(Prio
);
734 -- Upper case first character of the policy name corresponding to the
735 -- task as set by a Priority_Specific_Dispatching pragma.
738 T
.Common
.Current_Priority
:= Prio
;
739 Param
.sched_priority
:= To_Target_Priority
(Prio
);
741 if Time_Slice_Supported
742 and then (Dispatching_Policy
= 'R'
743 or else Priority_Specific_Policy
= 'R'
744 or else Time_Slice_Val
> 0)
746 Result
:= pthread_setschedparam
747 (T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
, SCHED_RR
, Param
'Access);
749 elsif Dispatching_Policy
= 'F'
750 or else Priority_Specific_Policy
= 'F'
751 or else Time_Slice_Val
= 0
753 Result
:= pthread_setschedparam
754 (T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
, SCHED_FIFO
, Param
'Access);
757 Result
:= pthread_setschedparam
758 (T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
, SCHED_OTHER
, Param
'Access);
761 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
768 function Get_Priority
(T
: Task_Id
) return System
.Any_Priority
is
770 return T
.Common
.Current_Priority
;
777 procedure Enter_Task
(Self_ID
: Task_Id
) is
779 Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.Thread
:= pthread_self
;
780 Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.LWP
:= lwp_self
;
782 Specific
.Set
(Self_ID
);
784 if Use_Alternate_Stack
then
786 Stack
: aliased stack_t
;
787 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
789 Stack
.ss_sp
:= Self_ID
.Common
.Task_Alternate_Stack
;
790 Stack
.ss_size
:= Alternate_Stack_Size
;
792 Result
:= sigaltstack
(Stack
'Access, null);
793 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
802 function Is_Valid_Task
return Boolean renames Specific
.Is_Valid_Task
;
804 -----------------------------
805 -- Register_Foreign_Thread --
806 -----------------------------
808 function Register_Foreign_Thread
return Task_Id
is
810 if Is_Valid_Task
then
813 return Register_Foreign_Thread
(pthread_self
);
815 end Register_Foreign_Thread
;
821 procedure Initialize_TCB
(Self_ID
: Task_Id
; Succeeded
: out Boolean) is
822 Mutex_Attr
: aliased pthread_mutexattr_t
;
823 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
824 Cond_Attr
: aliased pthread_condattr_t
;
827 -- Give the task a unique serial number
829 Self_ID
.Serial_Number
:= Next_Serial_Number
;
830 Next_Serial_Number
:= Next_Serial_Number
+ 1;
831 pragma Assert
(Next_Serial_Number
/= 0);
833 if not Single_Lock
then
834 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_init
(Mutex_Attr
'Access);
835 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
838 if Locking_Policy
= 'C' then
840 pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
842 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT
);
843 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
846 pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
848 Interfaces
.C
.int
(System
.Any_Priority
'Last));
849 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
851 elsif Locking_Policy
= 'I' then
853 pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
855 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
);
856 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
861 (Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access,
863 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
871 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Mutex_Attr
'Access);
872 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
875 Result
:= pthread_condattr_init
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
876 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
879 Result
:= GNAT_pthread_condattr_setup
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
880 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
884 (Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.CV
'Access, Cond_Attr
'Access);
885 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
891 if not Single_Lock
then
892 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(Self_ID
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access);
893 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
899 Result
:= pthread_condattr_destroy
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
900 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
907 procedure Create_Task
909 Wrapper
: System
.Address
;
910 Stack_Size
: System
.Parameters
.Size_Type
;
911 Priority
: System
.Any_Priority
;
912 Succeeded
: out Boolean)
914 Attributes
: aliased pthread_attr_t
;
915 Adjusted_Stack_Size
: Interfaces
.C
.size_t
;
916 Page_Size
: constant Interfaces
.C
.size_t
:= Get_Page_Size
;
917 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
919 function Thread_Body_Access
is new
920 Ada
.Unchecked_Conversion
(System
.Address
, Thread_Body
);
922 use System
.Task_Info
;
925 Adjusted_Stack_Size
:=
926 Interfaces
.C
.size_t
(Stack_Size
+ Alternate_Stack_Size
);
928 if Stack_Base_Available
then
930 -- If Stack Checking is supported then allocate 2 additional pages:
932 -- In the worst case, stack is allocated at something like
933 -- N * Get_Page_Size - epsilon, we need to add the size for 2 pages
934 -- to be sure the effective stack size is greater than what
937 Adjusted_Stack_Size
:= Adjusted_Stack_Size
+ 2 * Page_Size
;
940 -- Round stack size as this is required by some OSes (Darwin)
942 Adjusted_Stack_Size
:= Adjusted_Stack_Size
+ Page_Size
- 1;
943 Adjusted_Stack_Size
:=
944 Adjusted_Stack_Size
- Adjusted_Stack_Size
mod Page_Size
;
946 Result
:= pthread_attr_init
(Attributes
'Access);
947 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
955 pthread_attr_setdetachstate
956 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED
);
957 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
960 pthread_attr_setstacksize
961 (Attributes
'Access, Adjusted_Stack_Size
);
962 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
964 if T
.Common
.Task_Info
/= Default_Scope
then
965 case T
.Common
.Task_Info
is
966 when System
.Task_Info
.Process_Scope
=>
968 pthread_attr_setscope
969 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS
);
971 when System
.Task_Info
.System_Scope
=>
973 pthread_attr_setscope
974 (Attributes
'Access, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM
);
976 when System
.Task_Info
.Default_Scope
=>
980 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
983 -- Since the initial signal mask of a thread is inherited from the
984 -- creator, and the Environment task has all its signals masked, we
985 -- do not need to manipulate caller's signal mask at this point.
986 -- All tasks in RTS will have All_Tasks_Mask initially.
988 -- Note: the use of Unrestricted_Access in the following call is needed
989 -- because otherwise we have an error of getting a access-to-volatile
990 -- value which points to a non-volatile object. But in this case it is
991 -- safe to do this, since we know we have no problems with aliasing and
992 -- Unrestricted_Access bypasses this check.
994 Result
:= pthread_create
995 (T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
'Unrestricted_Access,
997 Thread_Body_Access
(Wrapper
),
999 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= EAGAIN
);
1001 Succeeded
:= Result
= 0;
1003 Result
:= pthread_attr_destroy
(Attributes
'Access);
1004 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1007 Set_Priority
(T
, Priority
);
1015 procedure Finalize_TCB
(T
: Task_Id
) is
1016 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1019 if not Single_Lock
then
1020 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(T
.Common
.LL
.L
'Access);
1021 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1024 Result
:= pthread_cond_destroy
(T
.Common
.LL
.CV
'Access);
1025 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1027 if T
.Known_Tasks_Index
/= -1 then
1028 Known_Tasks
(T
.Known_Tasks_Index
) := null;
1031 ATCB_Allocation
.Free_ATCB
(T
);
1038 procedure Exit_Task
is
1040 -- Mark this task as unknown, so that if Self is called, it won't
1041 -- return a dangling pointer.
1043 Specific
.Set
(null);
1050 procedure Abort_Task
(T
: Task_Id
) is
1051 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1053 if Abort_Handler_Installed
then
1056 (T
.Common
.LL
.Thread
,
1057 Signal
(System
.Interrupt_Management
.Abort_Task_Interrupt
));
1058 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1066 procedure Initialize
(S
: in out Suspension_Object
) is
1067 Mutex_Attr
: aliased pthread_mutexattr_t
;
1068 Cond_Attr
: aliased pthread_condattr_t
;
1069 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1072 -- Initialize internal state (always to False (RM D.10 (6)))
1077 -- Initialize internal mutex
1079 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_init
(Mutex_Attr
'Access);
1080 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
1082 if Result
= ENOMEM
then
1083 raise Storage_Error
;
1086 Result
:= pthread_mutex_init
(S
.L
'Access, Mutex_Attr
'Access);
1087 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
1089 if Result
= ENOMEM
then
1090 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Mutex_Attr
'Access);
1091 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1093 raise Storage_Error
;
1096 Result
:= pthread_mutexattr_destroy
(Mutex_Attr
'Access);
1097 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1099 -- Initialize internal condition variable
1101 Result
:= pthread_condattr_init
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
1102 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
1105 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(S
.L
'Access);
1106 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1108 -- Storage_Error is propagated as intended if the allocation of the
1109 -- underlying OS entities fails.
1111 raise Storage_Error
;
1114 Result
:= GNAT_pthread_condattr_setup
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
1115 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1118 Result
:= pthread_cond_init
(S
.CV
'Access, Cond_Attr
'Access);
1119 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= ENOMEM
);
1122 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(S
.L
'Access);
1123 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1125 Result
:= pthread_condattr_destroy
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
1126 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1128 -- Storage_Error is propagated as intended if the allocation of the
1129 -- underlying OS entities fails.
1131 raise Storage_Error
;
1134 Result
:= pthread_condattr_destroy
(Cond_Attr
'Access);
1135 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1142 procedure Finalize
(S
: in out Suspension_Object
) is
1143 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1146 -- Destroy internal mutex
1148 Result
:= pthread_mutex_destroy
(S
.L
'Access);
1149 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1151 -- Destroy internal condition variable
1153 Result
:= pthread_cond_destroy
(S
.CV
'Access);
1154 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1161 function Current_State
(S
: Suspension_Object
) return Boolean is
1163 -- We do not want to use lock on this read operation. State is marked
1164 -- as Atomic so that we ensure that the value retrieved is correct.
1173 procedure Set_False
(S
: in out Suspension_Object
) is
1174 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1177 SSL
.Abort_Defer
.all;
1179 Result
:= pthread_mutex_lock
(S
.L
'Access);
1180 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1184 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(S
.L
'Access);
1185 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1187 SSL
.Abort_Undefer
.all;
1194 procedure Set_True
(S
: in out Suspension_Object
) is
1195 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1198 SSL
.Abort_Defer
.all;
1200 Result
:= pthread_mutex_lock
(S
.L
'Access);
1201 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1203 -- If there is already a task waiting on this suspension object then
1204 -- we resume it, leaving the state of the suspension object to False,
1205 -- as it is specified in (RM D.10(9)). Otherwise, it just leaves
1206 -- the state to True.
1212 Result
:= pthread_cond_signal
(S
.CV
'Access);
1213 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1219 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(S
.L
'Access);
1220 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1222 SSL
.Abort_Undefer
.all;
1225 ------------------------
1226 -- Suspend_Until_True --
1227 ------------------------
1229 procedure Suspend_Until_True
(S
: in out Suspension_Object
) is
1230 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1233 SSL
.Abort_Defer
.all;
1235 Result
:= pthread_mutex_lock
(S
.L
'Access);
1236 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1240 -- Program_Error must be raised upon calling Suspend_Until_True
1241 -- if another task is already waiting on that suspension object
1244 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(S
.L
'Access);
1245 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1247 SSL
.Abort_Undefer
.all;
1249 raise Program_Error
;
1252 -- Suspend the task if the state is False. Otherwise, the task
1253 -- continues its execution, and the state of the suspension object
1254 -- is set to False (ARM D.10 par. 9).
1262 -- Loop in case pthread_cond_wait returns earlier than expected
1263 -- (e.g. in case of EINTR caused by a signal).
1265 Result
:= pthread_cond_wait
(S
.CV
'Access, S
.L
'Access);
1266 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0 or else Result
= EINTR
);
1268 exit when not S
.Waiting
;
1272 Result
:= pthread_mutex_unlock
(S
.L
'Access);
1273 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1275 SSL
.Abort_Undefer
.all;
1277 end Suspend_Until_True
;
1285 function Check_Exit
(Self_ID
: ST
.Task_Id
) return Boolean is
1286 pragma Unreferenced
(Self_ID
);
1291 --------------------
1292 -- Check_No_Locks --
1293 --------------------
1295 function Check_No_Locks
(Self_ID
: ST
.Task_Id
) return Boolean is
1296 pragma Unreferenced
(Self_ID
);
1301 ----------------------
1302 -- Environment_Task --
1303 ----------------------
1305 function Environment_Task
return Task_Id
is
1307 return Environment_Task_Id
;
1308 end Environment_Task
;
1314 procedure Lock_RTS
is
1316 Write_Lock
(Single_RTS_Lock
'Access, Global_Lock
=> True);
1323 procedure Unlock_RTS
is
1325 Unlock
(Single_RTS_Lock
'Access, Global_Lock
=> True);
1332 function Suspend_Task
1334 Thread_Self
: Thread_Id
) return Boolean
1336 pragma Unreferenced
(T
, Thread_Self
);
1345 function Resume_Task
1347 Thread_Self
: Thread_Id
) return Boolean
1349 pragma Unreferenced
(T
, Thread_Self
);
1354 --------------------
1355 -- Stop_All_Tasks --
1356 --------------------
1358 procedure Stop_All_Tasks
is
1367 function Stop_Task
(T
: ST
.Task_Id
) return Boolean is
1368 pragma Unreferenced
(T
);
1377 function Continue_Task
(T
: ST
.Task_Id
) return Boolean is
1378 pragma Unreferenced
(T
);
1387 procedure Initialize
(Environment_Task
: Task_Id
) is
1388 act
: aliased struct_sigaction
;
1389 old_act
: aliased struct_sigaction
;
1390 Tmp_Set
: aliased sigset_t
;
1391 Result
: Interfaces
.C
.int
;
1394 (Int
: System
.Interrupt_Management
.Interrupt_ID
) return Character;
1395 pragma Import
(C
, State
, "__gnat_get_interrupt_state");
1396 -- Get interrupt state. Defined in a-init.c
1397 -- The input argument is the interrupt number,
1398 -- and the result is one of the following:
1400 Default
: constant Character := 's';
1401 -- 'n' this interrupt not set by any Interrupt_State pragma
1402 -- 'u' Interrupt_State pragma set state to User
1403 -- 'r' Interrupt_State pragma set state to Runtime
1404 -- 's' Interrupt_State pragma set state to System (use "default"
1408 Environment_Task_Id
:= Environment_Task
;
1410 Interrupt_Management
.Initialize
;
1412 -- Prepare the set of signals that should unblocked in all tasks
1414 Result
:= sigemptyset
(Unblocked_Signal_Mask
'Access);
1415 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1417 for J
in Interrupt_Management
.Interrupt_ID
loop
1418 if System
.Interrupt_Management
.Keep_Unmasked
(J
) then
1419 Result
:= sigaddset
(Unblocked_Signal_Mask
'Access, Signal
(J
));
1420 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1424 -- Initialize the lock used to synchronize chain of all ATCBs
1426 Initialize_Lock
(Single_RTS_Lock
'Access, RTS_Lock_Level
);
1428 Specific
.Initialize
(Environment_Task
);
1430 if Use_Alternate_Stack
then
1431 Environment_Task
.Common
.Task_Alternate_Stack
:=
1432 Alternate_Stack
'Address;
1435 -- Make environment task known here because it doesn't go through
1436 -- Activate_Tasks, which does it for all other tasks.
1438 Known_Tasks
(Known_Tasks
'First) := Environment_Task
;
1439 Environment_Task
.Known_Tasks_Index
:= Known_Tasks
'First;
1441 Enter_Task
(Environment_Task
);
1444 (System
.Interrupt_Management
.Abort_Task_Interrupt
) /= Default
1447 act
.sa_handler
:= Abort_Handler
'Address;
1449 Result
:= sigemptyset
(Tmp_Set
'Access);
1450 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1451 act
.sa_mask
:= Tmp_Set
;
1455 (Signal
(System
.Interrupt_Management
.Abort_Task_Interrupt
),
1456 act
'Unchecked_Access,
1457 old_act
'Unchecked_Access);
1458 pragma Assert
(Result
= 0);
1459 Abort_Handler_Installed
:= True;
1463 -----------------------
1464 -- Set_Task_Affinity --
1465 -----------------------
1467 procedure Set_Task_Affinity
(T
: ST
.Task_Id
) is
1468 pragma Unreferenced
(T
);
1471 -- Setting task affinity is not supported by the underlying system
1474 end Set_Task_Affinity
;
1476 end System
.Task_Primitives
.Operations
;