1 /* Natural loop discovery code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
27 #include "basic-block.h"
32 #include "tree-flow.h"
34 /* Ratio of frequencies of edges so that one of more latch edges is
35 considered to belong to inner loop with same header. */
36 #define HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO 8
38 #define HEADER_BLOCK(B) (* (int *) (B)->aux)
39 #define LATCH_EDGE(E) (*(int *) (E)->aux)
41 static void flow_loops_cfg_dump (const struct loops
*, FILE *);
42 static void flow_loop_entry_edges_find (struct loop
*);
43 static void flow_loop_exit_edges_find (struct loop
*);
44 static int flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block
, struct loop
*);
45 static void flow_loop_pre_header_scan (struct loop
*);
46 static basic_block
flow_loop_pre_header_find (basic_block
);
47 static int flow_loop_level_compute (struct loop
*);
48 static int flow_loops_level_compute (struct loops
*);
49 static void establish_preds (struct loop
*);
50 static void canonicalize_loop_headers (void);
51 static bool glb_enum_p (basic_block
, void *);
53 /* Dump loop related CFG information. */
56 flow_loops_cfg_dump (const struct loops
*loops
, FILE *file
)
61 if (! loops
->num
|| ! file
)
68 fprintf (file
, ";; %d succs { ", bb
->index
);
69 for (succ
= bb
->succ
; succ
; succ
= succ
->succ_next
)
70 fprintf (file
, "%d ", succ
->dest
->index
);
71 fprintf (file
, "}\n");
74 /* Dump the DFS node order. */
75 if (loops
->cfg
.dfs_order
)
77 fputs (";; DFS order: ", file
);
78 for (i
= 0; i
< n_basic_blocks
; i
++)
79 fprintf (file
, "%d ", loops
->cfg
.dfs_order
[i
]);
84 /* Dump the reverse completion node order. */
85 if (loops
->cfg
.rc_order
)
87 fputs (";; RC order: ", file
);
88 for (i
= 0; i
< n_basic_blocks
; i
++)
89 fprintf (file
, "%d ", loops
->cfg
.rc_order
[i
]);
95 /* Return nonzero if the nodes of LOOP are a subset of OUTER. */
98 flow_loop_nested_p (const struct loop
*outer
, const struct loop
*loop
)
100 return (loop
->depth
> outer
->depth
101 && loop
->pred
[outer
->depth
] == outer
);
104 /* Returns the loop such that LOOP is nested DEPTH (indexed from zero)
105 loops within LOOP. */
108 superloop_at_depth (struct loop
*loop
, unsigned depth
)
110 if (depth
> (unsigned) loop
->depth
)
113 if (depth
== (unsigned) loop
->depth
)
116 return loop
->pred
[depth
];
119 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOP to the stream FILE
120 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
123 flow_loop_dump (const struct loop
*loop
, FILE *file
,
124 void (*loop_dump_aux
) (const struct loop
*, FILE *, int),
130 if (! loop
|| ! loop
->header
)
133 fprintf (file
, ";;\n;; Loop %d:%s\n", loop
->num
,
134 loop
->invalid
? " invalid" : "");
136 fprintf (file
, ";; header %d, latch %d, pre-header %d\n",
137 loop
->header
->index
, loop
->latch
->index
,
138 loop
->pre_header
? loop
->pre_header
->index
: -1);
139 fprintf (file
, ";; depth %d, level %d, outer %ld\n",
140 loop
->depth
, loop
->level
,
141 (long) (loop
->outer
? loop
->outer
->num
: -1));
143 if (loop
->pre_header_edges
)
144 flow_edge_list_print (";; pre-header edges", loop
->pre_header_edges
,
145 loop
->num_pre_header_edges
, file
);
147 flow_edge_list_print (";; entry edges", loop
->entry_edges
,
148 loop
->num_entries
, file
);
149 fprintf (file
, ";; nodes:");
150 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
151 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
152 fprintf (file
, " %d", bbs
[i
]->index
);
154 fprintf (file
, "\n");
155 flow_edge_list_print (";; exit edges", loop
->exit_edges
,
156 loop
->num_exits
, file
);
159 loop_dump_aux (loop
, file
, verbose
);
162 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOPS to the stream FILE,
163 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
166 flow_loops_dump (const struct loops
*loops
, FILE *file
, void (*loop_dump_aux
) (const struct loop
*, FILE *, int), int verbose
)
171 num_loops
= loops
->num
;
172 if (! num_loops
|| ! file
)
175 fprintf (file
, ";; %d loops found, %d levels\n",
176 num_loops
, loops
->levels
);
178 for (i
= 0; i
< num_loops
; i
++)
180 struct loop
*loop
= loops
->parray
[i
];
185 flow_loop_dump (loop
, file
, loop_dump_aux
, verbose
);
189 flow_loops_cfg_dump (loops
, file
);
192 /* Free data allocated for LOOP. */
194 flow_loop_free (struct loop
*loop
)
196 if (loop
->pre_header_edges
)
197 free (loop
->pre_header_edges
);
198 if (loop
->entry_edges
)
199 free (loop
->entry_edges
);
200 if (loop
->exit_edges
)
201 free (loop
->exit_edges
);
207 /* Free all the memory allocated for LOOPS. */
210 flow_loops_free (struct loops
*loops
)
219 /* Free the loop descriptors. */
220 for (i
= 0; i
< loops
->num
; i
++)
222 struct loop
*loop
= loops
->parray
[i
];
227 flow_loop_free (loop
);
230 free (loops
->parray
);
231 loops
->parray
= NULL
;
233 if (loops
->cfg
.dfs_order
)
234 free (loops
->cfg
.dfs_order
);
235 if (loops
->cfg
.rc_order
)
236 free (loops
->cfg
.rc_order
);
241 /* Find the entry edges into the LOOP. */
244 flow_loop_entry_edges_find (struct loop
*loop
)
250 for (e
= loop
->header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
252 if (flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop
, e
))
259 loop
->entry_edges
= xmalloc (num_entries
* sizeof (edge
*));
262 for (e
= loop
->header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
264 if (flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop
, e
))
265 loop
->entry_edges
[num_entries
++] = e
;
268 loop
->num_entries
= num_entries
;
271 /* Find the exit edges from the LOOP. */
274 flow_loop_exit_edges_find (struct loop
*loop
)
277 basic_block node
, *bbs
;
278 unsigned num_exits
, i
;
280 loop
->exit_edges
= NULL
;
283 /* Check all nodes within the loop to see if there are any
284 successors not in the loop. Note that a node may have multiple
287 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
288 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
291 for (e
= node
->succ
; e
; e
= e
->succ_next
)
293 basic_block dest
= e
->dest
;
295 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, dest
))
306 loop
->exit_edges
= xmalloc (num_exits
* sizeof (edge
*));
308 /* Store all exiting edges into an array. */
310 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
313 for (e
= node
->succ
; e
; e
= e
->succ_next
)
315 basic_block dest
= e
->dest
;
317 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, dest
))
318 loop
->exit_edges
[num_exits
++] = e
;
322 loop
->num_exits
= num_exits
;
325 /* Find the nodes contained within the LOOP with header HEADER.
326 Return the number of nodes within the loop. */
329 flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block header
, struct loop
*loop
)
335 header
->loop_father
= loop
;
336 header
->loop_depth
= loop
->depth
;
338 if (loop
->latch
->loop_father
!= loop
)
340 stack
= xmalloc (n_basic_blocks
* sizeof (basic_block
));
343 stack
[sp
++] = loop
->latch
;
344 loop
->latch
->loop_father
= loop
;
345 loop
->latch
->loop_depth
= loop
->depth
;
354 for (e
= node
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
356 basic_block ancestor
= e
->src
;
358 if (ancestor
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
359 && ancestor
->loop_father
!= loop
)
361 ancestor
->loop_father
= loop
;
362 ancestor
->loop_depth
= loop
->depth
;
364 stack
[sp
++] = ancestor
;
373 /* Find the root node of the loop pre-header extended basic block and
374 the edges along the trace from the root node to the loop header. */
377 flow_loop_pre_header_scan (struct loop
*loop
)
383 loop
->num_pre_header_edges
= 0;
384 if (loop
->num_entries
!= 1)
387 ebb
= loop
->entry_edges
[0]->src
;
388 if (ebb
== ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
)
391 /* Count number of edges along trace from loop header to
392 root of pre-header extended basic block. Usually this is
393 only one or two edges. */
394 for (num
= 1; ebb
->pred
->src
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
&& ! ebb
->pred
->pred_next
;
396 ebb
= ebb
->pred
->src
;
398 loop
->pre_header_edges
= xmalloc (num
* sizeof (edge
));
399 loop
->num_pre_header_edges
= num
;
401 /* Store edges in order that they are followed. The source of the first edge
402 is the root node of the pre-header extended basic block and the
403 destination of the last last edge is the loop header. */
404 for (e
= loop
->entry_edges
[0]; num
; e
= e
->src
->pred
)
405 loop
->pre_header_edges
[--num
] = e
;
408 /* Return the block for the pre-header of the loop with header
409 HEADER. Return NULL if there is no pre-header. */
412 flow_loop_pre_header_find (basic_block header
)
414 basic_block pre_header
;
417 /* If block p is a predecessor of the header and is the only block
418 that the header does not dominate, then it is the pre-header. */
420 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
422 basic_block node
= e
->src
;
424 if (node
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
425 && ! dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, node
, header
))
427 if (pre_header
== NULL
)
431 /* There are multiple edges into the header from outside
432 the loop so there is no pre-header block. */
443 establish_preds (struct loop
*loop
)
445 struct loop
*ploop
, *father
= loop
->outer
;
447 loop
->depth
= father
->depth
+ 1;
450 loop
->pred
= xmalloc (sizeof (struct loop
*) * loop
->depth
);
451 memcpy (loop
->pred
, father
->pred
, sizeof (struct loop
*) * father
->depth
);
452 loop
->pred
[father
->depth
] = father
;
454 for (ploop
= loop
->inner
; ploop
; ploop
= ploop
->next
)
455 establish_preds (ploop
);
458 /* Add LOOP to the loop hierarchy tree where FATHER is father of the
459 added loop. If LOOP has some children, take care of that their
460 pred field will be initialized correctly. */
463 flow_loop_tree_node_add (struct loop
*father
, struct loop
*loop
)
465 loop
->next
= father
->inner
;
466 father
->inner
= loop
;
467 loop
->outer
= father
;
469 establish_preds (loop
);
472 /* Remove LOOP from the loop hierarchy tree. */
475 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (struct loop
*loop
)
477 struct loop
*prev
, *father
;
479 father
= loop
->outer
;
482 /* Remove loop from the list of sons. */
483 if (father
->inner
== loop
)
484 father
->inner
= loop
->next
;
487 for (prev
= father
->inner
; prev
->next
!= loop
; prev
= prev
->next
);
488 prev
->next
= loop
->next
;
496 /* Helper function to compute loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level
497 for the natural loop specified by LOOP. Returns the loop level. */
500 flow_loop_level_compute (struct loop
*loop
)
508 /* Traverse loop tree assigning depth and computing level as the
509 maximum level of all the inner loops of this loop. The loop
510 level is equivalent to the height of the loop in the loop tree
511 and corresponds to the number of enclosed loop levels (including
513 for (inner
= loop
->inner
; inner
; inner
= inner
->next
)
515 int ilevel
= flow_loop_level_compute (inner
) + 1;
525 /* Compute the loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level for the loop
526 hierarchy tree specified by LOOPS. Return the maximum enclosed loop
530 flow_loops_level_compute (struct loops
*loops
)
532 return flow_loop_level_compute (loops
->tree_root
);
535 /* Scan a single natural loop specified by LOOP collecting information
536 about it specified by FLAGS. */
539 flow_loop_scan (struct loop
*loop
, int flags
)
541 if (flags
& LOOP_ENTRY_EDGES
)
543 /* Find edges which enter the loop header.
544 Note that the entry edges should only
545 enter the header of a natural loop. */
546 flow_loop_entry_edges_find (loop
);
549 if (flags
& LOOP_EXIT_EDGES
)
551 /* Find edges which exit the loop. */
552 flow_loop_exit_edges_find (loop
);
555 if (flags
& LOOP_PRE_HEADER
)
557 /* Look to see if the loop has a pre-header node. */
558 loop
->pre_header
= flow_loop_pre_header_find (loop
->header
);
560 /* Find the blocks within the extended basic block of
561 the loop pre-header. */
562 flow_loop_pre_header_scan (loop
);
568 /* A callback to update latch and header info for basic block JUMP created
569 by redirecting an edge. */
572 update_latch_info (basic_block jump
)
574 alloc_aux_for_block (jump
, sizeof (int));
575 HEADER_BLOCK (jump
) = 0;
576 alloc_aux_for_edge (jump
->pred
, sizeof (int));
577 LATCH_EDGE (jump
->pred
) = 0;
580 /* A callback for make_forwarder block, to redirect all edges except for
581 MFB_KJ_EDGE to the entry part. E is the edge for that we should decide
582 whether to redirect it. */
584 static edge mfb_kj_edge
;
586 mfb_keep_just (edge e
)
588 return e
!= mfb_kj_edge
;
591 /* A callback for make_forwarder block, to redirect the latch edges into an
592 entry part. E is the edge for that we should decide whether to redirect
596 mfb_keep_nonlatch (edge e
)
598 return LATCH_EDGE (e
);
601 /* Takes care of merging natural loops with shared headers. */
604 canonicalize_loop_headers (void)
609 /* Compute the dominators. */
610 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
612 alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (int));
613 alloc_aux_for_edges (sizeof (int));
615 /* Split blocks so that each loop has only single latch. */
619 int have_abnormal_edge
= 0;
621 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
623 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
625 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
)
626 have_abnormal_edge
= 1;
628 if (latch
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
629 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
, header
))
635 if (have_abnormal_edge
)
636 HEADER_BLOCK (header
) = 0;
638 HEADER_BLOCK (header
) = num_latches
;
641 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
643 if (HEADER_BLOCK (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
->succ
->dest
))
647 /* We could not redirect edges freely here. On the other hand,
648 we can simply split the edge from entry block. */
649 bb
= split_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
->succ
);
651 alloc_aux_for_edge (bb
->succ
, sizeof (int));
652 LATCH_EDGE (bb
->succ
) = 0;
653 alloc_aux_for_block (bb
, sizeof (int));
654 HEADER_BLOCK (bb
) = 0;
659 int max_freq
, is_heavy
;
660 edge heavy
, tmp_edge
;
662 if (HEADER_BLOCK (header
) <= 1)
665 /* Find a heavy edge. */
669 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
670 if (LATCH_EDGE (e
) &&
671 EDGE_FREQUENCY (e
) > max_freq
)
672 max_freq
= EDGE_FREQUENCY (e
);
673 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
674 if (LATCH_EDGE (e
) &&
675 EDGE_FREQUENCY (e
) >= max_freq
/ HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO
)
688 /* Split out the heavy edge, and create inner loop for it. */
690 tmp_edge
= make_forwarder_block (header
, mfb_keep_just
,
692 alloc_aux_for_block (tmp_edge
->dest
, sizeof (int));
693 HEADER_BLOCK (tmp_edge
->dest
) = 1;
694 alloc_aux_for_edge (tmp_edge
, sizeof (int));
695 LATCH_EDGE (tmp_edge
) = 0;
696 HEADER_BLOCK (header
)--;
699 if (HEADER_BLOCK (header
) > 1)
701 /* Create a new latch block. */
702 tmp_edge
= make_forwarder_block (header
, mfb_keep_nonlatch
,
704 alloc_aux_for_block (tmp_edge
->dest
, sizeof (int));
705 HEADER_BLOCK (tmp_edge
->src
) = 0;
706 HEADER_BLOCK (tmp_edge
->dest
) = 1;
707 alloc_aux_for_edge (tmp_edge
, sizeof (int));
708 LATCH_EDGE (tmp_edge
) = 1;
712 free_aux_for_blocks ();
713 free_aux_for_edges ();
716 /* Find all the natural loops in the function and save in LOOPS structure and
717 recalculate loop_depth information in basic block structures. FLAGS
718 controls which loop information is collected. Return the number of natural
722 flow_loops_find (struct loops
*loops
, int flags
)
734 /* This function cannot be repeatedly called with different
735 flags to build up the loop information. The loop tree
736 must always be built if this function is called. */
737 if (! (flags
& LOOP_TREE
))
740 memset (loops
, 0, sizeof *loops
);
742 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
743 this code simpler. */
744 if (n_basic_blocks
== 0)
750 /* Join loops with shared headers. */
751 canonicalize_loop_headers ();
753 /* Compute the dominators. */
754 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
756 /* Count the number of loop headers. This should be the
757 same as the number of natural loops. */
758 headers
= sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block
);
759 sbitmap_zero (headers
);
764 int more_latches
= 0;
766 header
->loop_depth
= 0;
768 /* If we have an abnormal predecessor, do not consider the
769 loop (not worth the problems). */
770 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
771 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
)
776 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
778 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
780 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
)
783 /* Look for back edges where a predecessor is dominated
784 by this block. A natural loop has a single entry
785 node (header) that dominates all the nodes in the
786 loop. It also has single back edge to the header
787 from a latch node. */
788 if (latch
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
789 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
, header
))
791 /* Shared headers should be eliminated by now. */
795 SET_BIT (headers
, header
->index
);
801 /* Allocate loop structures. */
802 loops
->parray
= xcalloc (num_loops
+ 1, sizeof (struct loop
*));
804 /* Dummy loop containing whole function. */
805 loops
->parray
[0] = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop
));
806 loops
->parray
[0]->next
= NULL
;
807 loops
->parray
[0]->inner
= NULL
;
808 loops
->parray
[0]->outer
= NULL
;
809 loops
->parray
[0]->depth
= 0;
810 loops
->parray
[0]->pred
= NULL
;
811 loops
->parray
[0]->num_nodes
= n_basic_blocks
+ 2;
812 loops
->parray
[0]->latch
= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
;
813 loops
->parray
[0]->header
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
;
814 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
->loop_father
= loops
->parray
[0];
815 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
->loop_father
= loops
->parray
[0];
817 loops
->tree_root
= loops
->parray
[0];
819 /* Find and record information about all the natural loops
823 bb
->loop_father
= loops
->tree_root
;
827 /* Compute depth first search order of the CFG so that outer
828 natural loops will be found before inner natural loops. */
829 dfs_order
= xmalloc (n_basic_blocks
* sizeof (int));
830 rc_order
= xmalloc (n_basic_blocks
* sizeof (int));
831 flow_depth_first_order_compute (dfs_order
, rc_order
);
833 /* Save CFG derived information to avoid recomputing it. */
834 loops
->cfg
.dfs_order
= dfs_order
;
835 loops
->cfg
.rc_order
= rc_order
;
839 for (b
= 0; b
< n_basic_blocks
; b
++)
843 /* Search the nodes of the CFG in reverse completion order
844 so that we can find outer loops first. */
845 if (!TEST_BIT (headers
, rc_order
[b
]))
848 header
= BASIC_BLOCK (rc_order
[b
]);
850 loop
= loops
->parray
[num_loops
] = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop
));
852 loop
->header
= header
;
853 loop
->num
= num_loops
;
856 /* Look for the latch for this header block. */
857 for (e
= header
->pred
; e
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
859 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
861 if (latch
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
862 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
, header
))
869 flow_loop_tree_node_add (header
->loop_father
, loop
);
870 loop
->num_nodes
= flow_loop_nodes_find (loop
->header
, loop
);
873 /* Assign the loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level for each
875 loops
->levels
= flow_loops_level_compute (loops
);
877 /* Scan the loops. */
878 for (i
= 1; i
< num_loops
; i
++)
879 flow_loop_scan (loops
->parray
[i
], flags
);
881 loops
->num
= num_loops
;
885 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
888 sbitmap_free (headers
);
891 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
893 verify_loop_structure (loops
);
899 /* Update the information regarding the loops in the CFG
900 specified by LOOPS. */
903 flow_loops_update (struct loops
*loops
, int flags
)
905 /* One day we may want to update the current loop data. For now
906 throw away the old stuff and rebuild what we need. */
908 flow_loops_free (loops
);
910 return flow_loops_find (loops
, flags
);
913 /* Return nonzero if basic block BB belongs to LOOP. */
915 flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const struct loop
*loop
, const basic_block bb
)
917 struct loop
*source_loop
;
919 if (bb
== ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
|| bb
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
922 source_loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
923 return loop
== source_loop
|| flow_loop_nested_p (loop
, source_loop
);
926 /* Return nonzero if edge E enters header of LOOP from outside of LOOP. */
929 flow_loop_outside_edge_p (const struct loop
*loop
, edge e
)
931 if (e
->dest
!= loop
->header
)
933 return !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->src
);
936 /* Enumeration predicate for get_loop_body. */
938 glb_enum_p (basic_block bb
, void *glb_header
)
940 return bb
!= (basic_block
) glb_header
;
943 /* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
944 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
945 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. */
947 get_loop_body (const struct loop
*loop
)
949 basic_block
*tovisit
, bb
;
952 if (!loop
->num_nodes
)
955 tovisit
= xcalloc (loop
->num_nodes
, sizeof (basic_block
));
956 tovisit
[tv
++] = loop
->header
;
958 if (loop
->latch
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
960 /* There may be blocks unreachable from EXIT_BLOCK. */
961 if (loop
->num_nodes
!= (unsigned) n_basic_blocks
+ 2)
965 tovisit
[tv
++] = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
;
967 else if (loop
->latch
!= loop
->header
)
969 tv
= dfs_enumerate_from (loop
->latch
, 1, glb_enum_p
,
970 tovisit
+ 1, loop
->num_nodes
- 1,
974 if (tv
!= loop
->num_nodes
)
979 /* Fills dominance descendants inside LOOP of the basic block BB into
980 array TOVISIT from index *TV. */
983 fill_sons_in_loop (const struct loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
,
984 basic_block
*tovisit
, int *tv
)
986 basic_block son
, postpone
= NULL
;
988 tovisit
[(*tv
)++] = bb
;
989 for (son
= first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
);
991 son
= next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS
, son
))
993 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, son
))
996 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, son
))
1001 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, son
, tovisit
, tv
);
1005 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, postpone
, tovisit
, tv
);
1008 /* Gets body of a LOOP (that must be different from the outermost loop)
1009 sorted by dominance relation. Additionally, if a basic block s dominates
1010 the latch, then only blocks dominated by s are be after it. */
1013 get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const struct loop
*loop
)
1015 basic_block
*tovisit
;
1018 if (!loop
->num_nodes
)
1021 tovisit
= xcalloc (loop
->num_nodes
, sizeof (basic_block
));
1023 if (loop
->latch
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
1027 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, loop
->header
, tovisit
, &tv
);
1029 if (tv
!= (int) loop
->num_nodes
)
1035 /* Gets exit edges of a LOOP, returning their number in N_EDGES. */
1037 get_loop_exit_edges (const struct loop
*loop
, unsigned int *n_edges
)
1043 if (loop
->latch
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
1046 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1048 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1049 for (e
= body
[i
]->succ
; e
; e
= e
->succ_next
)
1050 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
1052 edges
= xmalloc (n
* sizeof (edge
));
1055 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1056 for (e
= body
[i
]->succ
; e
; e
= e
->succ_next
)
1057 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
1064 /* Counts the number of conditional branches inside LOOP. */
1067 num_loop_branches (const struct loop
*loop
)
1072 if (loop
->latch
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
1075 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1077 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1078 if (body
[i
]->succ
&& body
[i
]->succ
->succ_next
)
1085 /* Adds basic block BB to LOOP. */
1087 add_bb_to_loop (basic_block bb
, struct loop
*loop
)
1091 bb
->loop_father
= loop
;
1092 bb
->loop_depth
= loop
->depth
;
1094 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->depth
; i
++)
1095 loop
->pred
[i
]->num_nodes
++;
1098 /* Remove basic block BB from loops. */
1100 remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block bb
)
1103 struct loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1106 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->depth
; i
++)
1107 loop
->pred
[i
]->num_nodes
--;
1108 bb
->loop_father
= NULL
;
1112 /* Finds nearest common ancestor in loop tree for given loops. */
1114 find_common_loop (struct loop
*loop_s
, struct loop
*loop_d
)
1116 if (!loop_s
) return loop_d
;
1117 if (!loop_d
) return loop_s
;
1119 if (loop_s
->depth
< loop_d
->depth
)
1120 loop_d
= loop_d
->pred
[loop_s
->depth
];
1121 else if (loop_s
->depth
> loop_d
->depth
)
1122 loop_s
= loop_s
->pred
[loop_d
->depth
];
1124 while (loop_s
!= loop_d
)
1126 loop_s
= loop_s
->outer
;
1127 loop_d
= loop_d
->outer
;
1132 /* Cancels the LOOP; it must be innermost one. */
1134 cancel_loop (struct loops
*loops
, struct loop
*loop
)
1142 /* Move blocks up one level (they should be removed as soon as possible). */
1143 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1144 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1145 bbs
[i
]->loop_father
= loop
->outer
;
1147 /* Remove the loop from structure. */
1148 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop
);
1150 /* Remove loop from loops array. */
1151 loops
->parray
[loop
->num
] = NULL
;
1153 /* Free loop data. */
1154 flow_loop_free (loop
);
1157 /* Cancels LOOP and all its subloops. */
1159 cancel_loop_tree (struct loops
*loops
, struct loop
*loop
)
1162 cancel_loop_tree (loops
, loop
->inner
);
1163 cancel_loop (loops
, loop
);
1166 /* Checks that LOOPS are all right:
1167 -- sizes of loops are all right
1168 -- results of get_loop_body really belong to the loop
1169 -- loop header have just single entry edge and single latch edge
1170 -- loop latches have only single successor that is header of their loop
1171 -- irreducible loops are correctly marked
1174 verify_loop_structure (struct loops
*loops
)
1176 unsigned *sizes
, i
, j
;
1178 basic_block
*bbs
, bb
;
1184 sizes
= xcalloc (loops
->num
, sizeof (int));
1188 for (loop
= bb
->loop_father
; loop
; loop
= loop
->outer
)
1191 for (i
= 0; i
< loops
->num
; i
++)
1193 if (!loops
->parray
[i
])
1196 if (loops
->parray
[i
]->num_nodes
!= sizes
[i
])
1198 error ("Size of loop %d should be %d, not %d.",
1199 i
, sizes
[i
], loops
->parray
[i
]->num_nodes
);
1206 /* Check get_loop_body. */
1207 for (i
= 1; i
< loops
->num
; i
++)
1209 loop
= loops
->parray
[i
];
1212 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1214 for (j
= 0; j
< loop
->num_nodes
; j
++)
1215 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, bbs
[j
]))
1217 error ("Bb %d do not belong to loop %d.",
1224 /* Check headers and latches. */
1225 for (i
= 1; i
< loops
->num
; i
++)
1227 loop
= loops
->parray
[i
];
1231 if ((loops
->state
& LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
)
1232 && (!loop
->header
->pred
->pred_next
1233 || loop
->header
->pred
->pred_next
->pred_next
))
1235 error ("Loop %d's header does not have exactly 2 entries.", i
);
1238 if (loops
->state
& LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES
)
1240 if (!loop
->latch
->succ
1241 || loop
->latch
->succ
->succ_next
)
1243 error ("Loop %d's latch does not have exactly 1 successor.", i
);
1246 if (loop
->latch
->succ
->dest
!= loop
->header
)
1248 error ("Loop %d's latch does not have header as successor.", i
);
1251 if (loop
->latch
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1253 error ("Loop %d's latch does not belong directly to it.", i
);
1257 if (loop
->header
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1259 error ("Loop %d's header does not belong directly to it.", i
);
1262 if ((loops
->state
& LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS
)
1263 && (loop_latch_edge (loop
)->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
))
1265 error ("Loop %d's latch is marked as part of irreducible region.", i
);
1270 /* Check irreducible loops. */
1271 if (loops
->state
& LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS
)
1273 /* Record old info. */
1274 irreds
= sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block
);
1277 if (bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1278 SET_BIT (irreds
, bb
->index
);
1280 RESET_BIT (irreds
, bb
->index
);
1281 for (e
= bb
->succ
; e
; e
= e
->succ_next
)
1282 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1283 e
->flags
|= EDGE_ALL_FLAGS
+ 1;
1287 mark_irreducible_loops (loops
);
1292 if ((bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1293 && !TEST_BIT (irreds
, bb
->index
))
1295 error ("Basic block %d should be marked irreducible.", bb
->index
);
1298 else if (!(bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1299 && TEST_BIT (irreds
, bb
->index
))
1301 error ("Basic block %d should not be marked irreducible.", bb
->index
);
1304 for (e
= bb
->succ
; e
; e
= e
->succ_next
)
1306 if ((e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1307 && !(e
->flags
& (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS
+ 1)))
1309 error ("Edge from %d to %d should be marked irreducible.",
1310 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1313 else if (!(e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1314 && (e
->flags
& (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS
+ 1)))
1316 error ("Edge from %d to %d should not be marked irreducible.",
1317 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1320 e
->flags
&= ~(EDGE_ALL_FLAGS
+ 1);
1330 /* Returns latch edge of LOOP. */
1332 loop_latch_edge (const struct loop
*loop
)
1336 for (e
= loop
->header
->pred
; e
->src
!= loop
->latch
; e
= e
->pred_next
)
1342 /* Returns preheader edge of LOOP. */
1344 loop_preheader_edge (const struct loop
*loop
)
1348 for (e
= loop
->header
->pred
; e
->src
== loop
->latch
; e
= e
->pred_next
)