1 /* This file contains the list of the debug counter for GCC.
2 Copyright (C
) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 Free Software Foundation
, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software
; you can redistribute it and
/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation
; either version
3, or (at your option
) any later
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful
, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY
; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC
; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http
://www.gnu.org
/licenses
/>.
*/
21 /* A debug counter provides you a way to count an event
22 and return false after the counter has exceeded the threshold
23 specified by the option.
27 This is primarily used to speed up the search for the bad transformation
28 an optimization pass does. By doing a binary search on N
,
29 you can quickly narrow down to one transformation
30 which is bad
, or which triggers the bad behavior downstream
31 (usually in the form of the badly generated code
).
35 Every time
dbg_cnt(named
-counter
) is called
,
36 the counter is incremented for the named
-counter.
37 And the incremented value is compared against the
threshold (limit
)
38 specified by the option.
39 dbg_cnt () returns true if it is at or below threshold
, and false if above.
41 How to add a new one ?
43 To add a new counter
, simply add an entry below with some descriptive name
,
44 and add
call(s
) to
dbg_cnt(your
-counter
-name
) in appropriate places.
45 Usually
, you want to control at the finest granularity
46 any particular transformation can happen.
47 e.g. for each instruction in a dead code elimination
,
48 or for each copy instruction in register coalescing
,
49 or constant
-propagation for each insn
,
50 or a block straightening
, etc.
51 See dce.c for an example. With the
dbg_cnt () call in dce.c
,
52 now a developer can use
-fdbg
-cnt
=dce
:N
53 to stop doing the dead code elimination after N times.
57 By default
, all limits are UINT_MAX.
58 Since debug count is unsigned int
, <= UINT_MAX returns true always.
59 i.e.
dbg_cnt() returns true always regardless of the counter value
60 (although it still counts the event
).
61 Use
-fdbg
-cnt
=counter1
:N
,counter2
:M
,...
62 which sets the limit for counter1 to N
, and the limit for counter2 to M
, etc.
63 e.g. setting a limit to zero will make
dbg_cnt () return false
*always
*.
65 The following shell file can then be used to binary search for
66 exact transformation that causes the bug. A second shell script
67 should be written
, say
"tryTest", which exits with
1 if the
68 compiled program fails and exits with
0 if the program succeeds.
69 This shell script should take
1 parameter
, the value to be passed
70 to set the counter of the compilation command in tryTest. Then
,
71 assuming that the following script is called binarySearch
,
76 will automatically find the highest value of the counter for which
77 the program fails. If tryTest never fails
, binarySearch will
78 produce unpredictable results as it will try to find an upper bound
81 When dbgcnt does hits the limit
, it writes a comment in the current
82 dump_file of the form
:
84 ***dbgcnt
: limit reached for
%s.
***
86 Assuming that the dump file is logging the analysis
/transformations
87 it is making
, this pinpoints the exact position in the log file
88 where the problem transformation is being logged.
90 =====================================
93 while getopts
"l:u:i:" opt
103 shift $
(($OPTIND
- 1))
112 if
[ -z
"$ub" ]; then
113 # find the upper bound
116 while
[ $?
-eq $lb_val
]; do
126 while
[ `expr $ub
- $lb`
-gt
1 ]; do
127 try
=$
(($lb
+ ( $ub
- $lb
) / 2))
129 if
[ $?
-eq $lb_val
]; then
139 =====================================
143 /* Debug counter definitions.
*/
144 DEBUG_COUNTER (auto_inc_dec
)
146 DEBUG_COUNTER (cfg_cleanup
)
147 DEBUG_COUNTER (cse2_move2add
)
148 DEBUG_COUNTER (cprop
)
150 DEBUG_COUNTER (dce_fast
)
151 DEBUG_COUNTER (dce_ud
)
152 DEBUG_COUNTER (delete_trivial_dead
)
153 DEBUG_COUNTER (df_byte_scan
)
157 DEBUG_COUNTER (gcse2_delete
)
158 DEBUG_COUNTER (global_alloc_at_func
)
159 DEBUG_COUNTER (global_alloc_at_reg
)
160 DEBUG_COUNTER (graphite_scop
)
161 DEBUG_COUNTER (hoist
)
162 DEBUG_COUNTER (hoist_insn
)
163 DEBUG_COUNTER (ia64_sched2
)
164 DEBUG_COUNTER (if_conversion
)
165 DEBUG_COUNTER (if_conversion_tree
)
166 DEBUG_COUNTER (if_after_combine
)
167 DEBUG_COUNTER (if_after_reload
)
168 DEBUG_COUNTER (local_alloc_for_sched
)
169 DEBUG_COUNTER (postreload_cse
)
171 DEBUG_COUNTER (pre_insn
)
172 DEBUG_COUNTER (treepre_insert
)
173 DEBUG_COUNTER (tree_sra
)
174 DEBUG_COUNTER (eipa_sra
)
175 DEBUG_COUNTER (sched2_func
)
176 DEBUG_COUNTER (sched_block
)
177 DEBUG_COUNTER (sched_func
)
178 DEBUG_COUNTER (sched_insn
)
179 DEBUG_COUNTER (sched_region
)
180 DEBUG_COUNTER (sel_sched_cnt
)
181 DEBUG_COUNTER (sel_sched_region_cnt
)
182 DEBUG_COUNTER (sel_sched_insn_cnt
)
183 DEBUG_COUNTER (sms_sched_loop
)
184 DEBUG_COUNTER (store_motion
)
185 DEBUG_COUNTER (split_for_sched2
)
186 DEBUG_COUNTER (tail_call
)
187 DEBUG_COUNTER (ira_move
)