1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2017, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 with ALI
.Util
; use ALI
.Util
;
28 with Bcheck
; use Bcheck
;
29 with Binde
; use Binde
;
30 with Binderr
; use Binderr
;
31 with Bindgen
; use Bindgen
;
33 with Casing
; use Casing
;
35 with Debug
; use Debug
;
37 with Namet
; use Namet
;
40 with Osint
; use Osint
;
41 -- Note that we use low-level routines in Osint to read command-line
42 -- arguments. We cannot depend on Ada.Command_Line, because it contains modern
43 -- Ada features that would break bootstrapping with old base compilers.
45 with Osint
.B
; use Osint
.B
;
46 with Output
; use Output
;
47 with Rident
; use Rident
;
49 with Switch
; use Switch
;
50 with Switch
.B
; use Switch
.B
;
51 with Targparm
; use Targparm
;
52 with Types
; use Types
;
54 with System
.Case_Util
; use System
.Case_Util
;
55 with System
.Response_File
;
56 with System
.OS_Lib
; use System
.OS_Lib
;
60 Total_Errors
: Nat
:= 0;
61 -- Counts total errors in all files
63 Total_Warnings
: Nat
:= 0;
64 -- Total warnings in all files
66 Main_Lib_File
: File_Name_Type
;
67 -- Current main library file
69 First_Main_Lib_File
: File_Name_Type
:= No_File
;
70 -- The first library file, that should be a main subprogram if neither -n
73 Text
: Text_Buffer_Ptr
;
75 Output_File_Name_Seen
: Boolean := False;
76 Output_File_Name
: String_Ptr
:= new String'("");
78 Mapping_File : String_Ptr := null;
80 procedure Add_Artificial_ALI_File (Name : String);
81 -- Artificially add ALI file Name in the closure
83 function Gnatbind_Supports_Auto_Init return Boolean;
84 -- Indicates if automatic initialization of elaboration procedure through
85 -- the constructor mechanism is possible on the platform.
87 function Is_Cross_Compiler return Boolean;
88 -- Returns True iff this is a cross-compiler
90 procedure List_Applicable_Restrictions;
91 -- List restrictions that apply to this partition if option taken
93 procedure Scan_Bind_Arg (Argv : String);
94 -- Scan and process binder specific arguments. Argv is a single argument.
95 -- All the one character arguments are still handled by Switch. This
96 -- routine handles -aO -aI and -I-. The lower bound of Argv must be 1.
99 with procedure Action (Argv : String);
100 procedure Generic_Scan_Bind_Args;
101 -- Iterate through the args calling Action on each one, taking care of
104 procedure Write_Arg (S : String);
105 -- Passed to Generic_Scan_Bind_Args to print args
107 -----------------------------
108 -- Add_Artificial_ALI_File --
109 -----------------------------
111 procedure Add_Artificial_ALI_File (Name : String) is
113 pragma Warnings (Off, Id);
115 Std_Lib_File : File_Name_Type;
119 Name_Len := Name'Length;
120 Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len) := Name;
121 Std_Lib_File := Name_Find;
122 Text := Read_Library_Info (Std_Lib_File, True);
130 Ignore_Errors => Debug_Flag_I);
133 end Add_Artificial_ALI_File;
135 ---------------------------------
136 -- Gnatbind_Supports_Auto_Init --
137 ---------------------------------
139 function Gnatbind_Supports_Auto_Init return Boolean is
140 function gnat_binder_supports_auto_init return Integer;
141 pragma Import (C, gnat_binder_supports_auto_init,
142 "__gnat_binder_supports_auto_init");
145 return gnat_binder_supports_auto_init /= 0;
146 end Gnatbind_Supports_Auto_Init;
148 -----------------------
149 -- Is_Cross_Compiler --
150 -----------------------
152 function Is_Cross_Compiler return Boolean is
153 Cross_Compiler : Integer;
154 pragma Import (C, Cross_Compiler, "__gnat_is_cross_compiler");
157 return Cross_Compiler = 1;
158 end Is_Cross_Compiler;
160 ----------------------------------
161 -- List_Applicable_Restrictions --
162 ----------------------------------
164 procedure List_Applicable_Restrictions is
166 -- Define those restrictions that should be output if the gnatbind
167 -- -r switch is used. Not all restrictions are output for the reasons
168 -- given below in the list, and this array is used to test whether
169 -- the corresponding pragma should be listed. True means that it
170 -- should not be listed.
172 No_Restriction_List : constant array (All_Restrictions) of Boolean :=
173 (No_Standard_Allocators_After_Elaboration => True,
174 -- This involves run-time conditions not checkable at compile time
176 No_Anonymous_Allocators => True,
177 -- Premature, since we have not implemented this yet
179 No_Exception_Propagation => True,
180 -- Modifies code resulting in different exception semantics
182 No_Exceptions => True,
183 -- Has unexpected Suppress (All_Checks) effect
185 No_Implicit_Conditionals => True,
186 -- This could modify and pessimize generated code
188 No_Implicit_Dynamic_Code => True,
189 -- This could modify and pessimize generated code
191 No_Implicit_Loops => True,
192 -- This could modify and pessimize generated code
194 No_Recursion => True,
195 -- Not checkable at compile time
197 No_Reentrancy => True,
198 -- Not checkable at compile time
200 Max_Entry_Queue_Length => True,
201 -- Not checkable at compile time
203 Max_Storage_At_Blocking => True,
204 -- Not checkable at compile time
206 -- The following three should not be partition-wide, so the
207 -- following tests are junk to be removed eventually ???
209 No_Specification_Of_Aspect => True,
210 -- Requires a parameter value, not a count
212 No_Use_Of_Attribute => True,
213 -- Requires a parameter value, not a count
215 No_Use_Of_Pragma => True,
216 -- Requires a parameter value, not a count
220 Additional_Restrictions_Listed : Boolean := False;
221 -- Set True if we have listed header for restrictions
223 function Restriction_Could_Be_Set (R : Restriction_Id) return Boolean;
224 -- Returns True if the given restriction can be listed as an additional
225 -- restriction that could be set.
227 ------------------------------
228 -- Restriction_Could_Be_Set --
229 ------------------------------
231 function Restriction_Could_Be_Set (R : Restriction_Id) return Boolean is
232 CR : Restrictions_Info renames Cumulative_Restrictions;
237 -- Boolean restriction
239 when All_Boolean_Restrictions =>
241 -- The condition for listing a boolean restriction as an
242 -- additional restriction that could be set is that it is
243 -- not violated by any unit, and not already set.
245 return CR.Violated (R) = False and then CR.Set (R) = False;
247 -- Parameter restriction
249 when All_Parameter_Restrictions =>
251 -- If the restriction is violated and the level of violation is
252 -- unknown, the restriction can definitely not be listed.
254 if CR.Violated (R) and then CR.Unknown (R) then
257 -- We can list the restriction if it is not set
259 elsif not CR.Set (R) then
262 -- We can list the restriction if is set to a greater value
263 -- than the maximum value known for the violation.
266 return CR.Value (R) > CR.Count (R);
269 -- No other values for R possible
274 end Restriction_Could_Be_Set;
276 -- Start of processing for List_Applicable_Restrictions
279 -- Loop through restrictions
281 for R in All_Restrictions loop
282 if not No_Restriction_List (R)
283 and then Restriction_Could_Be_Set (R)
285 if not Additional_Restrictions_Listed then
288 ("The following additional restrictions may be applied to "
289 & "this partition:");
290 Additional_Restrictions_Listed := True;
293 Write_Str ("pragma Restrictions (");
296 S : constant String := Restriction_Id'Image (R);
299 Name_Len := S'Length;
300 Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len) := S;
303 Set_Casing (Mixed_Case);
304 Write_Str (Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len));
306 if R in All_Parameter_Restrictions then
308 Write_Int (Int (Cumulative_Restrictions.Count (R)));
315 end List_Applicable_Restrictions;
321 procedure Scan_Bind_Arg (Argv : String) is
322 pragma Assert (Argv'First = 1);
325 -- Now scan arguments that are specific to the binder and are not
326 -- handled by the common circuitry in Switch.
328 if Opt.Output_File_Name_Present
329 and then not Output_File_Name_Seen
331 Output_File_Name_Seen := True;
334 or else (Argv'Length >= 1 and then Argv (1) = '-')
336 Fail ("output File_Name missing after -o");
339 Output_File_Name := new String'(Argv
);
342 elsif Argv
'Length >= 2 and then Argv
(1) = '-' then
346 if Argv
(2 .. Argv
'Last) = "I-" then
347 Opt
.Look_In_Primary_Dir
:= False;
351 elsif Argv
(2) = 'I' then
352 Add_Src_Search_Dir
(Argv
(3 .. Argv
'Last));
353 Add_Lib_Search_Dir
(Argv
(3 .. Argv
'Last));
357 elsif Argv
(2) = 'L' then
358 if Argv
'Length >= 3 then
360 Opt
.Bind_For_Library
:= True;
362 new String'(Argv (3 .. Argv'Last) & Opt.Ada_Init_Suffix);
363 Opt.Ada_Final_Name :=
364 new String'(Argv
(3 .. Argv
'Last) & Opt
.Ada_Final_Suffix
);
366 new String'(Argv (3 .. Argv'Last) & Opt.Ada_Main_Name_Suffix);
368 -- This option (-Lxxx) implies -n
370 Opt.Bind_Main_Program := False;
374 ("Prefix of initialization and finalization procedure names "
378 -- -Sin -Slo -Shi -Sxx -Sev
380 elsif Argv'Length = 4
381 and then Argv (2) = 'S
'
384 C1 : Character := Argv (3);
385 C2 : Character := Argv (4);
388 -- Fold to upper case
390 if C1 in 'a
' .. 'z
' then
391 C1 := Character'Val (Character'Pos (C1) - 32);
394 if C2 in 'a
' .. 'z
' then
395 C2 := Character'Val (Character'Pos (C2) - 32);
398 -- Test valid option and set mode accordingly
400 if C1 = 'E
' and then C2 = 'V
' then
403 elsif C1 = 'I
' and then C2 = 'N
' then
406 elsif C1 = 'L
' and then C2 = 'O
' then
409 elsif C1 = 'H
' and then C2 = 'I
' then
412 elsif (C1 in '0' .. '9' or else C1 in 'A
' .. 'F
')
414 (C2 in '0' .. '9' or else C2 in 'A
' .. 'F
')
418 -- Invalid -S switch, let Switch give error, set default of IN
421 Scan_Binder_Switches (Argv);
426 Initialize_Scalars_Mode1 := C1;
427 Initialize_Scalars_Mode2 := C2;
432 elsif Argv'Length >= 3
433 and then Argv (2 .. 3) = "aI"
435 Add_Src_Search_Dir (Argv (4 .. Argv'Last));
439 elsif Argv'Length >= 3
440 and then Argv (2 .. 3) = "aO"
442 Add_Lib_Search_Dir (Argv (4 .. Argv'Last));
446 elsif Argv (2 .. Argv'Last) = "nostdlib" then
447 Opt.No_Stdlib := True;
451 elsif Argv (2 .. Argv'Last) = "nostdinc" then
452 Opt.No_Stdinc := True;
456 elsif Argv (2 .. Argv'Last) = "static" then
457 Opt.Shared_Libgnat := False;
461 elsif Argv (2 .. Argv'Last) = "shared" then
462 Opt.Shared_Libgnat := True;
466 elsif Argv'Length >= 4 and then Argv (2 .. 3) = "F=" then
467 if Mapping_File /= null then
468 Fail ("cannot specify several mapping files");
471 Mapping_File := new String'(Argv
(4 .. Argv
'Last));
475 elsif Argv
'Length >= 3 and then Argv
(2) = 'M' then
476 if not Is_Cross_Compiler
then
478 ("gnatbind: -M not expected to be used on native platforms");
481 Opt
.Bind_Alternate_Main_Name
:= True;
482 Opt
.Alternate_Main_Name
:= new String'(Argv (3 .. Argv'Last));
484 -- All other options are single character and are handled by
485 -- Scan_Binder_Switches.
488 Scan_Binder_Switches (Argv);
491 -- Not a switch, so must be a file name (if non-empty)
493 elsif Argv'Length /= 0 then
495 and then Argv (Argv'Last - 3 .. Argv'Last) = ".ali"
499 Add_File (Argv & ".ali");
504 ----------------------------
505 -- Generic_Scan_Bind_Args --
506 ----------------------------
508 procedure Generic_Scan_Bind_Args is
509 Next_Arg : Positive := 1;
512 while Next_Arg < Arg_Count loop
514 Next_Argv : String (1 .. Len_Arg (Next_Arg));
517 Fill_Arg (Next_Argv'Address, Next_Arg);
519 if Next_Argv'Length > 0 then
520 if Next_Argv (1) = '@
' then
521 if Next_Argv'Length > 1 then
523 Arguments : constant Argument_List :=
524 System.Response_File.Arguments_From
525 (Response_File_Name =>
526 Next_Argv (2 .. Next_Argv'Last),
528 Ignore_Non_Existing_Files => True);
530 for J in Arguments'Range loop
531 Action (Arguments (J).all);
542 Next_Arg := Next_Arg + 1;
544 end Generic_Scan_Bind_Args;
550 procedure Write_Arg (S : String) is
555 procedure Check_Version_And_Help is
556 new Check_Version_And_Help_G (Bindusg.Display);
558 procedure Put_Bind_Args is new Generic_Scan_Bind_Args (Write_Arg);
559 procedure Scan_Bind_Args is new Generic_Scan_Bind_Args (Scan_Bind_Arg);
561 -- Start of processing for Gnatbind
564 -- Set default for Shared_Libgnat option
567 Shared_Libgnat_Default : Character;
569 (C, Shared_Libgnat_Default, "__gnat_shared_libgnat_default");
571 SHARED : constant Character := 'H
';
572 STATIC : constant Character := 'T
';
576 (Shared_Libgnat_Default = SHARED
578 Shared_Libgnat_Default = STATIC);
579 Shared_Libgnat := (Shared_Libgnat_Default = SHARED);
582 -- Carry out package initializations. These are initializations which
583 -- might logically be performed at elaboration time, and we decide to be
584 -- consistent. Like elaboration, the order in which these calls are made
585 -- is in some cases important.
590 -- Scan the switches and arguments. Note that Snames must already be
591 -- initialized (for processing of the -V switch).
593 -- First, scan to detect --version and/or --help
595 Check_Version_And_Help ("GNATBIND", "1992");
597 -- We need to Scan_Bind_Args first, to set Verbose_Mode, so we know whether
604 Command_Name : String (1 .. Len_Arg (0));
606 Fill_Arg (Command_Name'Address, 0);
607 Write_Str (Command_Name);
614 if Use_Pragma_Linker_Constructor then
615 if Bind_Main_Program then
616 Fail ("switch -a must be used in conjunction with -n or -Lxxx");
618 elsif not Gnatbind_Supports_Auto_Init then
619 Fail ("automatic initialisation of elaboration not supported on this "
624 -- Test for trailing -o switch
626 if Opt.Output_File_Name_Present and then not Output_File_Name_Seen then
627 Fail ("output file name missing after -o");
630 -- Output usage if requested
632 if Usage_Requested then
636 -- Check that the binder file specified has extension .adb
638 if Opt.Output_File_Name_Present and then Output_File_Name_Seen then
639 Check_Extensions : declare
640 Length : constant Natural := Output_File_Name'Length;
641 Last : constant Natural := Output_File_Name'Last;
645 or else Output_File_Name (Last - 3 .. Last) /= ".adb"
647 Fail ("output file name should have .adb extension");
649 end Check_Extensions;
652 Osint.Add_Default_Search_Dirs;
654 -- Acquire target parameters
656 Targparm.Get_Target_Parameters;
658 -- Initialize Cumulative_Restrictions with the restrictions on the target
659 -- scanned from the system.ads file. Then as we read ALI files, we will
660 -- accumulate additional restrictions specified in other files.
662 Cumulative_Restrictions := Targparm.Restrictions_On_Target;
664 -- Acquire configurable run-time mode
666 if Configurable_Run_Time_On_Target then
667 Configurable_Run_Time_Mode := True;
670 -- Output copyright notice if in verbose mode
674 Display_Version ("GNATBIND", "1995");
677 -- Output usage information if no arguments
679 if not More_Lib_Files then
680 if Arg_Count = 0 then
683 Write_Line ("try ""gnatbind --help"" for more information.");
686 Exit_Program (E_Fatal);
689 -- If a mapping file was specified, initialize the file mapping
691 if Mapping_File /= null then
692 Fmap.Initialize (Mapping_File.all);
695 -- The block here is to catch the Unrecoverable_Error exception in the
696 -- case where we exceed the maximum number of permissible errors or some
697 -- other unrecoverable error occurs.
700 -- Initialize binder packages
704 Initialize_ALI_Source;
712 while More_Lib_Files loop
713 Main_Lib_File := Next_Main_Lib_File;
715 if First_Main_Lib_File = No_File then
716 First_Main_Lib_File := Main_Lib_File;
721 Write_Str ("Checking: ");
723 Write_Str ("Binding: ");
726 Write_Name (Main_Lib_File);
730 Text := Read_Library_Info (Main_Lib_File, True);
734 pragma Warnings (Off, Id);
742 Ignore_Errors => Debug_Flag_I,
743 Directly_Scanned => True);
751 if No_Run_Time_Mode then
753 -- Set standard configuration parameters
755 Suppress_Standard_Library_On_Target := True;
756 Configurable_Run_Time_Mode := True;
759 -- For main ALI files, even if they are interfaces, we get their
760 -- dependencies. To be sure, we reset the Interface flag for all main
763 for Index in ALIs.First .. ALIs.Last loop
764 ALIs.Table (Index).SAL_Interface := False;
767 -- Add System.Standard_Library to list to ensure that these files are
768 -- included in the bind, even if not directly referenced from Ada code
769 -- This is suppressed if the appropriate targparm switch is set. Be sure
770 -- in any case that System is in the closure, as it may contain linker
771 -- options. Note that it will be automatically added if s-stalib is
774 if not Suppress_Standard_Library_On_Target then
775 Add_Artificial_ALI_File ("s-stalib.ali");
777 Add_Artificial_ALI_File ("system.ali");
780 -- Load ALIs for all dependent units
782 for Index in ALIs.First .. ALIs.Last loop
783 Read_Withed_ALIs (Index);
786 -- Quit if some file needs compiling
788 if No_Object_Specified then
789 raise Unrecoverable_Error;
792 -- Quit with message if we had a GNATprove file
794 if GNATprove_Mode_Specified then
795 Error_Msg ("one or more files compiled in GNATprove mode");
796 raise Unrecoverable_Error;
799 -- Output list of ALI files in closure
801 if Output_ALI_List then
802 if ALI_List_Filename /= null then
803 Set_List_File (ALI_List_Filename.all);
806 for Index in ALIs.First .. ALIs.Last loop
808 Full_Afile : constant File_Name_Type :=
809 Find_File (ALIs.Table (Index).Afile, Library);
811 Write_Name (Full_Afile);
816 if ALI_List_Filename /= null then
821 -- Build source file table from the ALI files we have read in
825 -- If there is main program to bind, set Main_Lib_File to the first
826 -- library file, and the name from which to derive the binder generate
827 -- file to the first ALI file.
829 if Bind_Main_Program then
830 Main_Lib_File := First_Main_Lib_File;
831 Set_Current_File_Name_Index (To => 1);
834 -- Check that main library file is a suitable main program
837 and then ALIs.Table (ALIs.First).Main_Program = None
838 and then not No_Main_Subprogram
841 (Units.Table (ALIs.Table (ALIs.First).First_Unit).Uname);
844 Unit_Name : String := Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len - 2);
846 To_Mixed (Unit_Name);
847 Get_Name_String (ALIs.Table (ALIs.First).Sfile);
848 Add_Str_To_Name_Buffer (":1: ");
849 Add_Str_To_Name_Buffer (Unit_Name);
850 Add_Str_To_Name_Buffer (" cannot be used as a main program");
851 Write_Line (Name_Buffer (1 .. Name_Len));
852 Errors_Detected := Errors_Detected + 1;
856 -- Perform consistency and correctness checks. Disable these in CodePeer
857 -- mode where we want to be more flexible.
859 if not CodePeer_Mode then
860 Check_Duplicated_Subunits;
863 Check_Configuration_Consistency;
866 -- List restrictions that could be applied to this partition
868 if List_Restrictions then
869 List_Applicable_Restrictions;
872 -- Complete bind if no errors
874 if Errors_Detected = 0 then
876 Elab_Order : Unit_Id_Table;
880 Find_Elab_Order (Elab_Order, First_Main_Lib_File);
882 if Errors_Detected = 0 and then not Check_Only then
884 (Output_File_Name.all,
885 Elab_Order => Elab_Order.Table (First .. Last (Elab_Order)));
890 Total_Errors := Total_Errors + Errors_Detected;
891 Total_Warnings := Total_Warnings + Warnings_Detected;
894 when Unrecoverable_Error =>
895 Total_Errors := Total_Errors + Errors_Detected;
896 Total_Warnings := Total_Warnings + Warnings_Detected;
899 -- All done. Set the proper exit status.
904 if Total_Errors > 0 then
905 Exit_Program (E_Errors);
907 elsif Total_Warnings > 0 then
908 Exit_Program (E_Warnings);
911 -- Do not call Exit_Program (E_Success), so that finalization occurs