1 /* Natural loop discovery code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
29 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
32 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
35 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
38 static void flow_loops_cfg_dump (FILE *);
40 /* Dump loop related CFG information. */
43 flow_loops_cfg_dump (FILE *file
)
50 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
55 fprintf (file
, ";; %d succs { ", bb
->index
);
56 FOR_EACH_EDGE (succ
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
57 fprintf (file
, "%d ", succ
->dest
->index
);
58 fprintf (file
, "}\n");
62 /* Return nonzero if the nodes of LOOP are a subset of OUTER. */
65 flow_loop_nested_p (const class loop
*outer
, const class loop
*loop
)
67 unsigned odepth
= loop_depth (outer
);
69 return (loop_depth (loop
) > odepth
70 && (*loop
->superloops
)[odepth
] == outer
);
73 /* Returns the loop such that LOOP is nested DEPTH (indexed from zero)
77 superloop_at_depth (class loop
*loop
, unsigned depth
)
79 unsigned ldepth
= loop_depth (loop
);
81 gcc_assert (depth
<= ldepth
);
86 return (*loop
->superloops
)[depth
];
89 /* Returns the list of the latch edges of LOOP. */
92 get_loop_latch_edges (const class loop
*loop
)
96 vec
<edge
> ret
= vNULL
;
98 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
100 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, e
->src
, loop
->header
))
107 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOP to the stream FILE
108 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
111 flow_loop_dump (const class loop
*loop
, FILE *file
,
112 void (*loop_dump_aux
) (const class loop
*, FILE *, int),
120 if (! loop
|| ! loop
->header
)
123 fprintf (file
, ";;\n;; Loop %d\n", loop
->num
);
125 fprintf (file
, ";; header %d, ", loop
->header
->index
);
127 fprintf (file
, "latch %d\n", loop
->latch
->index
);
130 fprintf (file
, "multiple latches:");
131 latches
= get_loop_latch_edges (loop
);
132 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
133 fprintf (file
, " %d", e
->src
->index
);
135 fprintf (file
, "\n");
138 fprintf (file
, ";; depth %d, outer %ld",
139 loop_depth (loop
), (long) (loop_outer (loop
)
140 ? loop_outer (loop
)->num
: -1));
141 print_loop_info (file
, loop
, ";; ");
143 fprintf (file
, "\n;; nodes:");
144 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
145 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
146 fprintf (file
, " %d", bbs
[i
]->index
);
148 fprintf (file
, "\n");
151 loop_dump_aux (loop
, file
, verbose
);
154 /* Dump the loop information about loops to the stream FILE,
155 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
158 flow_loops_dump (FILE *file
, void (*loop_dump_aux
) (const class loop
*, FILE *, int), int verbose
)
160 if (!current_loops
|| ! file
)
163 fprintf (file
, ";; %d loops found\n", number_of_loops (cfun
));
165 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
))
167 flow_loop_dump (loop
, file
, loop_dump_aux
, verbose
);
171 flow_loops_cfg_dump (file
);
174 /* Free data allocated for LOOP. */
177 flow_loop_free (class loop
*loop
)
179 struct loop_exit
*exit
, *next
;
181 vec_free (loop
->superloops
);
183 /* Break the list of the loop exit records. They will be freed when the
184 corresponding edge is rescanned or removed, and this avoids
185 accessing the (already released) head of the list stored in the
187 for (exit
= loop
->exits
->next
; exit
!= loop
->exits
; exit
= next
)
194 ggc_free (loop
->exits
);
198 /* Free all the memory allocated for LOOPS. */
201 flow_loops_free (struct loops
*loops
)
208 /* Free the loop descriptors. */
209 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loops
->larray
, i
, loop
)
214 flow_loop_free (loop
);
217 vec_free (loops
->larray
);
221 /* Find the nodes contained within the LOOP with header HEADER.
222 Return the number of nodes within the loop. */
225 flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block header
, class loop
*loop
)
227 vec
<basic_block
> stack
= vNULL
;
230 edge_iterator latch_ei
;
232 header
->loop_father
= loop
;
234 FOR_EACH_EDGE (latch
, latch_ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
236 if (latch
->src
->loop_father
== loop
237 || !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
->src
, loop
->header
))
241 stack
.safe_push (latch
->src
);
242 latch
->src
->loop_father
= loop
;
244 while (!stack
.is_empty ())
252 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, node
->preds
)
254 basic_block ancestor
= e
->src
;
256 if (ancestor
->loop_father
!= loop
)
258 ancestor
->loop_father
= loop
;
260 stack
.safe_push (ancestor
);
270 /* Records the vector of superloops of the loop LOOP, whose immediate
271 superloop is FATHER. */
274 establish_preds (class loop
*loop
, class loop
*father
)
277 unsigned depth
= loop_depth (father
) + 1;
280 loop
->superloops
= 0;
281 vec_alloc (loop
->superloops
, depth
);
282 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (father
->superloops
, i
, ploop
)
283 loop
->superloops
->quick_push (ploop
);
284 loop
->superloops
->quick_push (father
);
286 for (ploop
= loop
->inner
; ploop
; ploop
= ploop
->next
)
287 establish_preds (ploop
, loop
);
290 /* Add LOOP to the loop hierarchy tree where FATHER is father of the
291 added loop. If LOOP has some children, take care of that their
292 pred field will be initialized correctly. If AFTER is non-null
293 then it's expected it's a pointer into FATHERs inner sibling
294 list and LOOP is added behind AFTER, otherwise it's added in front
295 of FATHERs siblings. */
298 flow_loop_tree_node_add (class loop
*father
, class loop
*loop
,
303 loop
->next
= after
->next
;
308 loop
->next
= father
->inner
;
309 father
->inner
= loop
;
312 establish_preds (loop
, father
);
315 /* Remove LOOP from the loop hierarchy tree. */
318 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (class loop
*loop
)
320 class loop
*prev
, *father
;
322 father
= loop_outer (loop
);
324 /* Remove loop from the list of sons. */
325 if (father
->inner
== loop
)
326 father
->inner
= loop
->next
;
329 for (prev
= father
->inner
; prev
->next
!= loop
; prev
= prev
->next
)
331 prev
->next
= loop
->next
;
334 loop
->superloops
= NULL
;
337 /* Allocates and returns new loop structure. */
342 class loop
*loop
= ggc_cleared_alloc
<class loop
> ();
344 loop
->exits
= ggc_cleared_alloc
<loop_exit
> ();
345 loop
->exits
->next
= loop
->exits
->prev
= loop
->exits
;
346 loop
->can_be_parallel
= false;
347 loop
->constraints
= 0;
348 loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
= 0;
349 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= 0;
350 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
= 0;
354 /* Initializes loops structure LOOPS, reserving place for NUM_LOOPS loops
355 (including the root of the loop tree). */
358 init_loops_structure (struct function
*fn
,
359 struct loops
*loops
, unsigned num_loops
)
363 memset (loops
, 0, sizeof *loops
);
364 vec_alloc (loops
->larray
, num_loops
);
366 /* Dummy loop containing whole function. */
367 root
= alloc_loop ();
368 root
->num_nodes
= n_basic_blocks_for_fn (fn
);
369 root
->latch
= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
);
370 root
->header
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
);
371 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
)->loop_father
= root
;
372 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
)->loop_father
= root
;
374 loops
->larray
->quick_push (root
);
375 loops
->tree_root
= root
;
378 /* Returns whether HEADER is a loop header. */
381 bb_loop_header_p (basic_block header
)
386 /* If we have an abnormal predecessor, do not consider the
387 loop (not worth the problems). */
388 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (header
))
391 /* Look for back edges where a predecessor is dominated
392 by this block. A natural loop has a single entry
393 node (header) that dominates all the nodes in the
394 loop. It also has single back edge to the header
395 from a latch node. */
396 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, header
->preds
)
398 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
399 if (latch
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
400 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
, header
))
407 /* Find all the natural loops in the function and save in LOOPS structure and
408 recalculate loop_father information in basic block structures.
409 If LOOPS is non-NULL then the loop structures for already recorded loops
410 will be re-used and their number will not change. We assume that no
411 stale loops exist in LOOPS.
412 When LOOPS is NULL it is allocated and re-built from scratch.
413 Return the built LOOPS structure. */
416 flow_loops_find (struct loops
*loops
)
418 bool from_scratch
= (loops
== NULL
);
423 /* Ensure that the dominators are computed. */
424 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
428 loops
= ggc_cleared_alloc
<struct loops
> ();
429 init_loops_structure (cfun
, loops
, 1);
432 /* Ensure that loop exits were released. */
433 gcc_assert (loops
->exits
== NULL
);
435 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
436 this code simpler. */
437 if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
) == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
)
440 /* The root loop node contains all basic-blocks. */
441 loops
->tree_root
->num_nodes
= n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
);
443 /* Compute depth first search order of the CFG so that outer
444 natural loops will be found before inner natural loops. */
445 rc_order
= XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
446 pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL
, rc_order
, false);
448 /* Gather all loop headers in reverse completion order and allocate
449 loop structures for loops that are not already present. */
450 auto_vec
<loop_p
> larray (loops
->larray
->length ());
451 for (b
= 0; b
< n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
) - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
; b
++)
453 basic_block header
= BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun
, rc_order
[b
]);
454 if (bb_loop_header_p (header
))
458 /* The current active loop tree has valid loop-fathers for
461 && header
->loop_father
->header
== header
)
463 loop
= header
->loop_father
;
464 /* If we found an existing loop remove it from the
465 loop tree. It is going to be inserted again
467 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop
);
471 /* Otherwise allocate a new loop structure for the loop. */
472 loop
= alloc_loop ();
473 /* ??? We could re-use unused loop slots here. */
474 loop
->num
= loops
->larray
->length ();
475 vec_safe_push (loops
->larray
, loop
);
476 loop
->header
= header
;
479 && dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
480 fprintf (dump_file
, "flow_loops_find: discovered new "
481 "loop %d with header %d\n",
482 loop
->num
, header
->index
);
484 /* Reset latch, we recompute it below. */
486 larray
.safe_push (loop
);
489 /* Make blocks part of the loop root node at start. */
490 header
->loop_father
= loops
->tree_root
;
495 /* Now iterate over the loops found, insert them into the loop tree
496 and assign basic-block ownership. */
497 for (i
= 0; i
< larray
.length (); ++i
)
499 class loop
*loop
= larray
[i
];
500 basic_block header
= loop
->header
;
504 flow_loop_tree_node_add (header
->loop_father
, loop
);
505 loop
->num_nodes
= flow_loop_nodes_find (loop
->header
, loop
);
507 /* Look for the latch for this header block, if it has just a
509 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, header
->preds
)
511 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
513 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, latch
))
515 if (loop
->latch
!= NULL
)
517 /* More than one latch edge. */
529 /* qsort helper for sort_sibling_loops. */
531 static int *sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
;
533 sort_sibling_loops_cmp (const void *la_
, const void *lb_
)
535 const class loop
*la
= *(const class loop
* const *)la_
;
536 const class loop
*lb
= *(const class loop
* const *)lb_
;
537 return (sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
[la
->header
->index
]
538 - sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
[lb
->header
->index
]);
541 /* Sort sibling loops in RPO order. */
544 sort_sibling_loops (function
*fn
)
546 /* Match flow_loops_find in the order we sort sibling loops. */
547 sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
= XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
548 int *rc_order
= XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
549 pre_and_rev_post_order_compute_fn (fn
, NULL
, rc_order
, false);
550 for (int i
= 0; i
< n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
) - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
; ++i
)
551 sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
[rc_order
[i
]] = i
;
554 auto_vec
<loop_p
, 3> siblings
;
555 for (auto loop
: loops_list (fn
, LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
))
556 if (loop
->inner
&& loop
->inner
->next
)
558 loop_p sibling
= loop
->inner
;
561 siblings
.safe_push (sibling
);
562 sibling
= sibling
->next
;
565 siblings
.qsort (sort_sibling_loops_cmp
);
566 loop_p
*siblingp
= &loop
->inner
;
567 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< siblings
.length (); ++i
)
569 *siblingp
= siblings
[i
];
570 siblingp
= &(*siblingp
)->next
;
573 siblings
.truncate (0);
576 free (sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
);
577 sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
= NULL
;
580 /* Ratio of frequencies of edges so that one of more latch edges is
581 considered to belong to inner loop with same header. */
582 #define HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO 8
584 /* Minimum number of samples for that we apply
585 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile heuristics. */
586 #define HEAVY_EDGE_MIN_SAMPLES 10
588 /* If the profile info is available, finds an edge in LATCHES that much more
589 frequent than the remaining edges. Returns such an edge, or NULL if we do
592 We do not use guessed profile here, only the measured one. The guessed
593 profile is usually too flat and unreliable for this (and it is mostly based
594 on the loop structure of the program, so it does not make much sense to
595 derive the loop structure from it). */
598 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile (vec
<edge
> latches
)
602 profile_count mcount
= profile_count::zero (), tcount
= profile_count::zero ();
604 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
606 if (e
->count ()> mcount
)
611 tcount
+= e
->count();
614 if (!tcount
.initialized_p () || !(tcount
.ipa () > HEAVY_EDGE_MIN_SAMPLES
)
615 || (tcount
- mcount
) * HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO
> tcount
)
620 "Found latch edge %d -> %d using profile information.\n",
621 me
->src
->index
, me
->dest
->index
);
625 /* Among LATCHES, guesses a latch edge of LOOP corresponding to subloop, based
626 on the structure of induction variables. Returns this edge, or NULL if we
629 We are quite conservative, and look just for an obvious simple innermost
630 loop (which is the case where we would lose the most performance by not
631 disambiguating the loop). More precisely, we look for the following
632 situation: The source of the chosen latch edge dominates sources of all
633 the other latch edges. Additionally, the header does not contain a phi node
634 such that the argument from the chosen edge is equal to the argument from
638 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_ivs (class loop
*loop ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, vec
<edge
> latches
)
640 edge e
, latch
= latches
[0];
647 /* Find the candidate for the latch edge. */
648 for (i
= 1; latches
.iterate (i
, &e
); i
++)
649 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
->src
, e
->src
))
652 /* Verify that it dominates all the latch edges. */
653 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
654 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, e
->src
, latch
->src
))
657 /* Check for a phi node that would deny that this is a latch edge of
659 for (psi
= gsi_start_phis (loop
->header
); !gsi_end_p (psi
); gsi_next (&psi
))
662 lop
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, latch
);
664 /* Ignore the values that are not changed inside the subloop. */
665 if (TREE_CODE (lop
) != SSA_NAME
666 || SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lop
) == phi
)
668 bb
= gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lop
));
669 if (!bb
|| !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, bb
))
672 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
674 && PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, e
) == lop
)
680 "Found latch edge %d -> %d using iv structure.\n",
681 latch
->src
->index
, latch
->dest
->index
);
685 /* If we can determine that one of the several latch edges of LOOP behaves
686 as a latch edge of a separate subloop, returns this edge. Otherwise
690 find_subloop_latch_edge (class loop
*loop
)
692 vec
<edge
> latches
= get_loop_latch_edges (loop
);
695 if (latches
.length () > 1)
697 latch
= find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile (latches
);
700 /* We consider ivs to guess the latch edge only in SSA. Perhaps we
701 should use cfghook for this, but it is hard to imagine it would
702 be useful elsewhere. */
703 && current_ir_type () == IR_GIMPLE
)
704 latch
= find_subloop_latch_edge_by_ivs (loop
, latches
);
711 /* Callback for make_forwarder_block. Returns true if the edge E is marked
712 in the set MFB_REIS_SET. */
714 static hash_set
<edge
> *mfb_reis_set
;
716 mfb_redirect_edges_in_set (edge e
)
718 return mfb_reis_set
->contains (e
);
721 /* Creates a subloop of LOOP with latch edge LATCH. */
724 form_subloop (class loop
*loop
, edge latch
)
728 class loop
*new_loop
;
730 mfb_reis_set
= new hash_set
<edge
>;
731 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
734 mfb_reis_set
->add (e
);
736 new_entry
= make_forwarder_block (loop
->header
, mfb_redirect_edges_in_set
,
740 loop
->header
= new_entry
->src
;
742 /* Find the blocks and subloops that belong to the new loop, and add it to
743 the appropriate place in the loop tree. */
744 new_loop
= alloc_loop ();
745 new_loop
->header
= new_entry
->dest
;
746 new_loop
->latch
= latch
->src
;
747 add_loop (new_loop
, loop
);
750 /* Make all the latch edges of LOOP to go to a single forwarder block --
751 a new latch of LOOP. */
754 merge_latch_edges (class loop
*loop
)
756 vec
<edge
> latches
= get_loop_latch_edges (loop
);
760 gcc_assert (latches
.length () > 0);
762 if (latches
.length () == 1)
763 loop
->latch
= latches
[0]->src
;
767 fprintf (dump_file
, "Merged latch edges of loop %d\n", loop
->num
);
769 mfb_reis_set
= new hash_set
<edge
>;
770 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
771 mfb_reis_set
->add (e
);
772 latch
= make_forwarder_block (loop
->header
, mfb_redirect_edges_in_set
,
776 loop
->header
= latch
->dest
;
777 loop
->latch
= latch
->src
;
783 /* LOOP may have several latch edges. Transform it into (possibly several)
784 loops with single latch edge. */
787 disambiguate_multiple_latches (class loop
*loop
)
791 /* We eliminate the multiple latches by splitting the header to the forwarder
792 block F and the rest R, and redirecting the edges. There are two cases:
794 1) If there is a latch edge E that corresponds to a subloop (we guess
795 that based on profile -- if it is taken much more often than the
796 remaining edges; and on trees, using the information about induction
797 variables of the loops), we redirect E to R, all the remaining edges to
798 F, then rescan the loops and try again for the outer loop.
799 2) If there is no such edge, we redirect all latch edges to F, and the
800 entry edges to R, thus making F the single latch of the loop. */
803 fprintf (dump_file
, "Disambiguating loop %d with multiple latches\n",
806 /* During latch merging, we may need to redirect the entry edges to a new
807 block. This would cause problems if the entry edge was the one from the
808 entry block. To avoid having to handle this case specially, split
810 e
= find_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
), loop
->header
);
816 e
= find_subloop_latch_edge (loop
);
820 form_subloop (loop
, e
);
823 merge_latch_edges (loop
);
826 /* Split loops with multiple latch edges. */
829 disambiguate_loops_with_multiple_latches (void)
831 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
834 disambiguate_multiple_latches (loop
);
838 /* Return nonzero if basic block BB belongs to LOOP. */
840 flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const class loop
*loop
, const_basic_block bb
)
842 class loop
*source_loop
;
844 if (bb
== ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
845 || bb
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
))
848 source_loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
849 return loop
== source_loop
|| flow_loop_nested_p (loop
, source_loop
);
852 /* Enumeration predicate for get_loop_body_with_size. */
854 glb_enum_p (const_basic_block bb
, const void *glb_loop
)
856 const class loop
*const loop
= (const class loop
*) glb_loop
;
857 return (bb
!= loop
->header
858 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, loop
->header
));
861 /* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
862 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
863 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. LOOP cannot be the fake
864 loop tree root, and its size must be at most MAX_SIZE. The blocks
865 in the LOOP body are stored to BODY, and the size of the LOOP is
869 get_loop_body_with_size (const class loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
,
872 return dfs_enumerate_from (loop
->header
, 1, glb_enum_p
,
873 body
, max_size
, loop
);
876 /* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
877 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
878 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. */
881 get_loop_body (const class loop
*loop
)
883 basic_block
*body
, bb
;
886 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
888 body
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
890 if (loop
->latch
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
))
892 /* There may be blocks unreachable from EXIT_BLOCK, hence we need to
893 special-case the fake loop that contains the whole function. */
894 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
== (unsigned) n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
895 body
[tv
++] = loop
->header
;
896 body
[tv
++] = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
);
897 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
901 tv
= get_loop_body_with_size (loop
, body
, loop
->num_nodes
);
903 gcc_assert (tv
== loop
->num_nodes
);
907 /* Fills dominance descendants inside LOOP of the basic block BB into
908 array TOVISIT from index *TV. */
911 fill_sons_in_loop (const class loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
,
912 basic_block
*tovisit
, int *tv
)
914 basic_block son
, postpone
= NULL
;
916 tovisit
[(*tv
)++] = bb
;
917 for (son
= first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
);
919 son
= next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS
, son
))
921 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, son
))
924 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, son
))
929 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, son
, tovisit
, tv
);
933 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, postpone
, tovisit
, tv
);
936 /* Gets body of a LOOP (that must be different from the outermost loop)
937 sorted by dominance relation. Additionally, if a basic block s dominates
938 the latch, then only blocks dominated by s are be after it. */
941 get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const class loop
*loop
)
943 basic_block
*tovisit
;
946 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
948 tovisit
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
950 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
953 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, loop
->header
, tovisit
, &tv
);
955 gcc_assert (tv
== (int) loop
->num_nodes
);
960 /* Gets body of a LOOP sorted via provided BB_COMPARATOR. */
963 get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const class loop
*loop
,
964 int (*bb_comparator
) (const void *, const void *))
966 basic_block
*bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
968 qsort (bbs
, loop
->num_nodes
, sizeof (basic_block
), bb_comparator
);
973 /* Same as above, but use gcc_sort_r instead of qsort. */
976 get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const class loop
*loop
, void *data
,
977 int (*bb_comparator
) (const void *, const void *, void *))
979 basic_block
*bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
981 gcc_sort_r (bbs
, loop
->num_nodes
, sizeof (basic_block
), bb_comparator
, data
);
986 /* Get body of a LOOP in breadth first sort order. */
989 get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (const class loop
*loop
)
996 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
997 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
999 blocks
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
1000 auto_bitmap visited
;
1001 blocks
[0] = loop
->header
;
1002 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, loop
->header
->index
);
1003 while (i
< loop
->num_nodes
)
1007 gcc_assert (i
> vc
);
1010 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1012 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
1014 /* This bb is now visited. */
1015 if (bitmap_set_bit (visited
, e
->dest
->index
))
1016 blocks
[i
++] = e
->dest
;
1024 /* Hash function for struct loop_exit. */
1027 loop_exit_hasher::hash (loop_exit
*exit
)
1029 return htab_hash_pointer (exit
->e
);
1032 /* Equality function for struct loop_exit. Compares with edge. */
1035 loop_exit_hasher::equal (loop_exit
*exit
, edge e
)
1037 return exit
->e
== e
;
1040 /* Frees the list of loop exit descriptions EX. */
1043 loop_exit_hasher::remove (loop_exit
*exit
)
1046 for (; exit
; exit
= next
)
1048 next
= exit
->next_e
;
1050 exit
->next
->prev
= exit
->prev
;
1051 exit
->prev
->next
= exit
->next
;
1057 /* Returns the list of records for E as an exit of a loop. */
1059 static struct loop_exit
*
1060 get_exit_descriptions (edge e
)
1062 return current_loops
->exits
->find_with_hash (e
, htab_hash_pointer (e
));
1065 /* Updates the lists of loop exits in that E appears.
1066 If REMOVED is true, E is being removed, and we
1067 just remove it from the lists of exits.
1068 If NEW_EDGE is true and E is not a loop exit, we
1069 do not try to remove it from loop exit lists. */
1072 rescan_loop_exit (edge e
, bool new_edge
, bool removed
)
1074 struct loop_exit
*exits
= NULL
, *exit
;
1075 class loop
*aloop
, *cloop
;
1077 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1081 && e
->src
->loop_father
!= NULL
1082 && e
->dest
->loop_father
!= NULL
1083 && !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (e
->src
->loop_father
, e
->dest
))
1085 cloop
= find_common_loop (e
->src
->loop_father
, e
->dest
->loop_father
);
1086 for (aloop
= e
->src
->loop_father
;
1088 aloop
= loop_outer (aloop
))
1090 exit
= ggc_alloc
<loop_exit
> ();
1093 exit
->next
= aloop
->exits
->next
;
1094 exit
->prev
= aloop
->exits
;
1095 exit
->next
->prev
= exit
;
1096 exit
->prev
->next
= exit
;
1098 exit
->next_e
= exits
;
1103 if (!exits
&& new_edge
)
1107 = current_loops
->exits
->find_slot_with_hash (e
, htab_hash_pointer (e
),
1108 exits
? INSERT
: NO_INSERT
);
1115 loop_exit_hasher::remove (*slot
);
1119 current_loops
->exits
->clear_slot (slot
);
1122 /* For each loop, record list of exit edges, and start maintaining these
1126 record_loop_exits (void)
1135 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1137 loops_state_set (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
);
1139 gcc_assert (current_loops
->exits
== NULL
);
1140 current_loops
->exits
1141 = hash_table
<loop_exit_hasher
>::create_ggc (2 * number_of_loops (cfun
));
1143 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1145 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1147 rescan_loop_exit (e
, true, false);
1152 /* Dumps information about the exit in *SLOT to FILE.
1153 Callback for htab_traverse. */
1156 dump_recorded_exit (loop_exit
**slot
, FILE *file
)
1158 struct loop_exit
*exit
= *slot
;
1162 for (; exit
!= NULL
; exit
= exit
->next_e
)
1165 fprintf (file
, "Edge %d->%d exits %u loops\n",
1166 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
, n
);
1171 /* Dumps the recorded exits of loops to FILE. */
1173 extern void dump_recorded_exits (FILE *);
1175 dump_recorded_exits (FILE *file
)
1177 if (!current_loops
->exits
)
1179 current_loops
->exits
->traverse
<FILE *, dump_recorded_exit
> (file
);
1182 /* Releases lists of loop exits. */
1185 release_recorded_exits (function
*fn
)
1187 gcc_assert (loops_state_satisfies_p (fn
, LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
));
1188 loops_for_fn (fn
)->exits
->empty ();
1189 loops_for_fn (fn
)->exits
= NULL
;
1190 loops_state_clear (fn
, LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
);
1193 /* Returns the list of the exit edges of a LOOP. */
1196 get_loop_exit_edges (const class loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
)
1198 auto_vec
<edge
> edges
;
1202 struct loop_exit
*exit
;
1204 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1206 /* If we maintain the lists of exits, use them. Otherwise we must
1207 scan the body of the loop. */
1208 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1210 for (exit
= loop
->exits
->next
; exit
->e
; exit
= exit
->next
)
1211 edges
.safe_push (exit
->e
);
1215 bool body_from_caller
= true;
1218 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1219 body_from_caller
= false;
1221 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1222 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, body
[i
]->succs
)
1224 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
1225 edges
.safe_push (e
);
1227 if (!body_from_caller
)
1234 /* Counts the number of conditional branches inside LOOP. */
1237 num_loop_branches (const class loop
*loop
)
1242 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1244 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1246 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1247 if (EDGE_COUNT (body
[i
]->succs
) >= 2)
1254 /* Adds basic block BB to LOOP. */
1256 add_bb_to_loop (basic_block bb
, class loop
*loop
)
1263 gcc_assert (bb
->loop_father
== NULL
);
1264 bb
->loop_father
= loop
;
1266 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loop
->superloops
, i
, ploop
)
1269 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1271 rescan_loop_exit (e
, true, false);
1273 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1275 rescan_loop_exit (e
, true, false);
1279 /* Remove basic block BB from loops. */
1281 remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block bb
)
1284 class loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1289 gcc_assert (loop
!= NULL
);
1291 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loop
->superloops
, i
, ploop
)
1293 bb
->loop_father
= NULL
;
1295 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1297 rescan_loop_exit (e
, false, true);
1299 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1301 rescan_loop_exit (e
, false, true);
1305 /* Finds nearest common ancestor in loop tree for given loops. */
1307 find_common_loop (class loop
*loop_s
, class loop
*loop_d
)
1309 unsigned sdepth
, ddepth
;
1311 if (!loop_s
) return loop_d
;
1312 if (!loop_d
) return loop_s
;
1314 sdepth
= loop_depth (loop_s
);
1315 ddepth
= loop_depth (loop_d
);
1317 if (sdepth
< ddepth
)
1318 loop_d
= (*loop_d
->superloops
)[sdepth
];
1319 else if (sdepth
> ddepth
)
1320 loop_s
= (*loop_s
->superloops
)[ddepth
];
1322 while (loop_s
!= loop_d
)
1324 loop_s
= loop_outer (loop_s
);
1325 loop_d
= loop_outer (loop_d
);
1330 /* Removes LOOP from structures and frees its data. */
1333 delete_loop (class loop
*loop
)
1335 /* Remove the loop from structure. */
1336 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop
);
1338 /* Remove loop from loops array. */
1339 (*current_loops
->larray
)[loop
->num
] = NULL
;
1341 /* Free loop data. */
1342 flow_loop_free (loop
);
1345 /* Cancels the LOOP; it must be innermost one. */
1348 cancel_loop (class loop
*loop
)
1352 class loop
*outer
= loop_outer (loop
);
1354 gcc_assert (!loop
->inner
);
1356 /* Move blocks up one level (they should be removed as soon as possible). */
1357 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1358 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1359 bbs
[i
]->loop_father
= outer
;
1365 /* Cancels LOOP and all its subloops. */
1367 cancel_loop_tree (class loop
*loop
)
1370 cancel_loop_tree (loop
->inner
);
1374 /* Disable warnings about missing quoting in GCC diagnostics for
1375 the verification errors. Their format strings don't follow GCC
1376 diagnostic conventions and the calls are ultimately followed by
1377 a deliberate ICE triggered by a failed assertion. */
1379 # pragma GCC diagnostic push
1380 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-diag"
1383 /* Checks that information about loops is correct
1384 -- sizes of loops are all right
1385 -- results of get_loop_body really belong to the loop
1386 -- loop header have just single entry edge and single latch edge
1387 -- loop latches have only single successor that is header of their loop
1388 -- irreducible loops are correctly marked
1389 -- the cached loop depth and loop father of each bb is correct
1392 verify_loop_structure (void)
1394 unsigned *sizes
, i
, j
;
1395 basic_block bb
, *bbs
;
1398 unsigned num
= number_of_loops (cfun
);
1399 struct loop_exit
*exit
, *mexit
;
1400 bool dom_available
= dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1402 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
))
1404 error ("loop verification on loop tree that needs fixup");
1408 /* We need up-to-date dominators, compute or verify them. */
1410 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1412 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1414 /* Check the loop tree root. */
1415 if (current_loops
->tree_root
->header
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
1416 || current_loops
->tree_root
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
1417 || (current_loops
->tree_root
->num_nodes
1418 != (unsigned) n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
)))
1420 error ("corrupt loop tree root");
1424 /* Check the headers. */
1425 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1426 if (bb_loop_header_p (bb
))
1428 if (bb
->loop_father
->header
== NULL
)
1430 error ("loop with header %d marked for removal", bb
->index
);
1433 else if (bb
->loop_father
->header
!= bb
)
1435 error ("loop with header %d not in loop tree", bb
->index
);
1439 else if (bb
->loop_father
->header
== bb
)
1441 error ("non-loop with header %d not marked for removal", bb
->index
);
1445 /* Check the recorded loop father and sizes of loops. */
1446 auto_sbitmap
visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
1447 bitmap_clear (visited
);
1448 bbs
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
1449 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, LI_FROM_INNERMOST
))
1453 if (loop
->header
== NULL
)
1455 error ("removed loop %d in loop tree", loop
->num
);
1460 n
= get_loop_body_with_size (loop
, bbs
, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
1461 if (loop
->num_nodes
!= n
)
1463 error ("size of loop %d should be %d, not %d",
1464 loop
->num
, n
, loop
->num_nodes
);
1468 for (j
= 0; j
< n
; j
++)
1472 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, bb
))
1474 error ("bb %d does not belong to loop %d",
1475 bb
->index
, loop
->num
);
1479 /* Ignore this block if it is in an inner loop. */
1480 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited
, bb
->index
))
1482 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, bb
->index
);
1484 if (bb
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1486 error ("bb %d has father loop %d, should be loop %d",
1487 bb
->index
, bb
->loop_father
->num
, loop
->num
);
1494 /* Check headers and latches. */
1495 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
1498 if (loop
->header
== NULL
)
1500 if (!bb_loop_header_p (loop
->header
))
1502 error ("loop %d%'s header is not a loop header", i
);
1505 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
)
1506 && EDGE_COUNT (loop
->header
->preds
) != 2)
1508 error ("loop %d%'s header does not have exactly 2 entries", i
);
1513 if (!find_edge (loop
->latch
, loop
->header
))
1515 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have an edge to its header", i
);
1518 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, loop
->header
))
1520 error ("loop %d%'s latch is not dominated by its header", i
);
1524 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES
))
1526 if (!single_succ_p (loop
->latch
))
1528 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have exactly 1 successor", i
);
1531 if (single_succ (loop
->latch
) != loop
->header
)
1533 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have header as successor", i
);
1536 if (loop
->latch
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1538 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not belong directly to it", i
);
1542 if (loop
->header
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1544 error ("loop %d%'s header does not belong directly to it", i
);
1547 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS
))
1550 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
1551 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, e
->src
, loop
->header
)
1552 && e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1554 error ("loop %d%'s latch is marked as part of irreducible"
1560 /* Check cached number of iterations for released SSA names. */
1562 if (loop
->nb_iterations
1563 && (ref
= walk_tree (&loop
->nb_iterations
,
1564 find_released_ssa_name
, NULL
, NULL
)))
1566 error ("loop %d%'s number of iterations %qE references the"
1567 " released SSA name %qE", i
, loop
->nb_iterations
, ref
);
1572 /* Check irreducible loops. */
1573 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS
))
1575 auto_edge_flag
saved_edge_irr (cfun
);
1576 auto_bb_flag
saved_bb_irr (cfun
);
1577 /* Save old info. */
1578 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1581 if (bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1582 bb
->flags
|= saved_bb_irr
;
1583 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1584 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1585 e
->flags
|= saved_edge_irr
;
1589 mark_irreducible_loops ();
1592 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1596 if ((bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1597 && !(bb
->flags
& saved_bb_irr
))
1599 error ("basic block %d should be marked irreducible", bb
->index
);
1602 else if (!(bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1603 && (bb
->flags
& saved_bb_irr
))
1605 error ("basic block %d should not be marked irreducible", bb
->index
);
1608 bb
->flags
&= ~saved_bb_irr
;
1609 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1611 if ((e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1612 && !(e
->flags
& saved_edge_irr
))
1614 error ("edge from %d to %d should be marked irreducible",
1615 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1618 else if (!(e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1619 && (e
->flags
& saved_edge_irr
))
1621 error ("edge from %d to %d should not be marked irreducible",
1622 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1625 e
->flags
&= ~saved_edge_irr
;
1630 /* Check the recorded loop exits. */
1631 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
1633 if (!loop
->exits
|| loop
->exits
->e
!= NULL
)
1635 error ("corrupted head of the exits list of loop %d",
1641 /* Check that the list forms a cycle, and all elements except
1642 for the head are nonnull. */
1643 for (mexit
= loop
->exits
, exit
= mexit
->next
, i
= 0;
1644 exit
->e
&& exit
!= mexit
;
1648 mexit
= mexit
->next
;
1651 if (exit
!= loop
->exits
)
1653 error ("corrupted exits list of loop %d", loop
->num
);
1658 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1660 if (loop
->exits
->next
!= loop
->exits
)
1662 error ("nonempty exits list of loop %d, but exits are not recorded",
1669 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1671 unsigned n_exits
= 0, eloops
;
1673 sizes
= XCNEWVEC (unsigned, num
);
1674 memset (sizes
, 0, sizeof (unsigned) * num
);
1675 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1678 if (bb
->loop_father
== current_loops
->tree_root
)
1680 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1682 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (bb
->loop_father
, e
->dest
))
1686 exit
= get_exit_descriptions (e
);
1689 error ("exit %d->%d not recorded",
1690 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1694 for (; exit
; exit
= exit
->next_e
)
1697 for (class loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1698 loop
!= e
->dest
->loop_father
1699 /* When a loop exit is also an entry edge which
1700 can happen when avoiding CFG manipulations
1701 then the last loop exited is the outer loop
1702 of the loop entered. */
1703 && loop
!= loop_outer (e
->dest
->loop_father
);
1704 loop
= loop_outer (loop
))
1712 error ("wrong list of exited loops for edge %d->%d",
1713 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1719 if (n_exits
!= current_loops
->exits
->elements ())
1721 error ("too many loop exits recorded");
1725 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
1728 for (exit
= loop
->exits
->next
; exit
->e
; exit
= exit
->next
)
1730 if (eloops
!= sizes
[loop
->num
])
1732 error ("%d exits recorded for loop %d (having %d exits)",
1733 eloops
, loop
->num
, sizes
[loop
->num
]);
1744 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1748 # pragma GCC diagnostic pop
1751 /* Returns latch edge of LOOP. */
1753 loop_latch_edge (const class loop
*loop
)
1755 return find_edge (loop
->latch
, loop
->header
);
1758 /* Returns preheader edge of LOOP. */
1760 loop_preheader_edge (const class loop
*loop
)
1765 gcc_assert (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
)
1766 && ! loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES
));
1768 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
1769 if (e
->src
!= loop
->latch
)
1774 gcc_assert (! loop_outer (loop
));
1775 return single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1781 /* Returns true if E is an exit of LOOP. */
1784 loop_exit_edge_p (const class loop
*loop
, const_edge e
)
1786 return (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->src
)
1787 && !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
));
1790 /* Returns the single exit edge of LOOP, or NULL if LOOP has either no exit
1791 or more than one exit. If loops do not have the exits recorded, NULL
1792 is returned always. */
1795 single_exit (const class loop
*loop
)
1797 struct loop_exit
*exit
= loop
->exits
->next
;
1799 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1802 if (exit
->e
&& exit
->next
== loop
->exits
)
1808 /* Returns true when BB has an incoming edge exiting LOOP. */
1811 loop_exits_to_bb_p (class loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
)
1816 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1817 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
1823 /* Returns true when BB has an outgoing edge exiting LOOP. */
1826 loop_exits_from_bb_p (class loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
)
1831 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1832 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
1838 /* Return location corresponding to the loop control condition if possible. */
1840 dump_user_location_t
1841 get_loop_location (class loop
*loop
)
1843 rtx_insn
*insn
= NULL
;
1844 class niter_desc
*desc
= NULL
;
1847 /* For a for or while loop, we would like to return the location
1848 of the for or while statement, if possible. To do this, look
1849 for the branch guarding the loop back-edge. */
1851 /* If this is a simple loop with an in_edge, then the loop control
1852 branch is typically at the end of its source. */
1853 desc
= get_simple_loop_desc (loop
);
1856 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (desc
->in_edge
->src
, insn
)
1858 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1862 /* If loop has a single exit, then the loop control branch
1863 must be at the end of its source. */
1864 if ((exit
= single_exit (loop
)))
1866 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (exit
->src
, insn
)
1868 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1872 /* Next check the latch, to see if it is non-empty. */
1873 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (loop
->latch
, insn
)
1875 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1878 /* Finally, if none of the above identifies the loop control branch,
1879 return the first location in the loop header. */
1880 FOR_BB_INSNS (loop
->header
, insn
)
1882 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1885 /* If all else fails, simply return the current function location. */
1886 return dump_user_location_t::from_function_decl (current_function_decl
);
1889 /* Records that every statement in LOOP is executed I_BOUND times.
1890 REALISTIC is true if I_BOUND is expected to be close to the real number
1891 of iterations. UPPER is true if we are sure the loop iterates at most
1895 record_niter_bound (class loop
*loop
, const widest_int
&i_bound
,
1896 bool realistic
, bool upper
)
1898 if (wi::min_precision (i_bound
, SIGNED
) > bound_wide_int ().get_precision ())
1901 bound_wide_int bound
= bound_wide_int::from (i_bound
, SIGNED
);
1903 /* Update the bounds only when there is no previous estimation, or when the
1904 current estimation is smaller. */
1906 && (!loop
->any_upper_bound
1907 || wi::ltu_p (bound
, loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
)))
1909 loop
->any_upper_bound
= true;
1910 loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
= bound
;
1911 if (!loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
)
1913 loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
= true;
1914 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= bound
;
1918 && (!loop
->any_estimate
1919 || wi::ltu_p (bound
, loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
)))
1921 loop
->any_estimate
= true;
1922 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
= bound
;
1925 && (!loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
1926 || wi::ltu_p (bound
, loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
)))
1928 loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
= true;
1929 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= bound
;
1932 /* If an upper bound is smaller than the realistic estimate of the
1933 number of iterations, use the upper bound instead. */
1934 if (loop
->any_upper_bound
1935 && loop
->any_estimate
1936 && wi::ltu_p (loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
,
1937 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
))
1938 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
= loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
;
1939 if (loop
->any_upper_bound
1940 && loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
1941 && wi::ltu_p (loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
,
1942 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
))
1943 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
;
1946 /* Similar to get_estimated_loop_iterations, but returns the estimate only
1947 if it fits to HOST_WIDE_INT. If this is not the case, or the estimate
1948 on the number of iterations of LOOP could not be derived, returns -1. */
1951 get_estimated_loop_iterations_int (class loop
*loop
)
1954 HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_nit
;
1956 if (!get_estimated_loop_iterations (loop
, &nit
))
1959 if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (nit
))
1961 hwi_nit
= nit
.to_shwi ();
1963 return hwi_nit
< 0 ? -1 : hwi_nit
;
1966 /* Returns an upper bound on the number of executions of statements
1967 in the LOOP. For statements before the loop exit, this exceeds
1968 the number of execution of the latch by one. */
1971 max_stmt_executions_int (class loop
*loop
)
1973 HOST_WIDE_INT nit
= get_max_loop_iterations_int (loop
);
1979 snit
= (HOST_WIDE_INT
) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
) nit
+ 1);
1981 /* If the computation overflows, return -1. */
1982 return snit
< 0 ? -1 : snit
;
1985 /* Returns an likely upper bound on the number of executions of statements
1986 in the LOOP. For statements before the loop exit, this exceeds
1987 the number of execution of the latch by one. */
1990 likely_max_stmt_executions_int (class loop
*loop
)
1992 HOST_WIDE_INT nit
= get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (loop
);
1998 snit
= (HOST_WIDE_INT
) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
) nit
+ 1);
2000 /* If the computation overflows, return -1. */
2001 return snit
< 0 ? -1 : snit
;
2004 /* Sets NIT to the estimated number of executions of the latch of the
2005 LOOP. If we have no reliable estimate, the function returns false, otherwise
2009 get_estimated_loop_iterations (class loop
*loop
, widest_int
*nit
)
2011 /* Even if the bound is not recorded, possibly we can derrive one from
2013 if (!loop
->any_estimate
)
2017 if (expected_loop_iterations_by_profile (loop
, &snit
, &reliable
)
2020 *nit
= snit
.to_nearest_int ();
2026 *nit
= widest_int::from (loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
, SIGNED
);
2030 /* Sets NIT to an upper bound for the maximum number of executions of the
2031 latch of the LOOP. If we have no reliable estimate, the function returns
2032 false, otherwise returns true. */
2035 get_max_loop_iterations (const class loop
*loop
, widest_int
*nit
)
2037 if (!loop
->any_upper_bound
)
2040 *nit
= widest_int::from (loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
, SIGNED
);
2044 /* Similar to get_max_loop_iterations, but returns the estimate only
2045 if it fits to HOST_WIDE_INT. If this is not the case, or the estimate
2046 on the number of iterations of LOOP could not be derived, returns -1. */
2049 get_max_loop_iterations_int (const class loop
*loop
)
2052 HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_nit
;
2054 if (!get_max_loop_iterations (loop
, &nit
))
2057 if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (nit
))
2059 hwi_nit
= nit
.to_shwi ();
2061 return hwi_nit
< 0 ? -1 : hwi_nit
;
2064 /* Sets NIT to an upper bound for the maximum number of executions of the
2065 latch of the LOOP. If we have no reliable estimate, the function returns
2066 false, otherwise returns true. */
2069 get_likely_max_loop_iterations (class loop
*loop
, widest_int
*nit
)
2071 if (!loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
)
2074 *nit
= widest_int::from (loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
, SIGNED
);
2078 /* Similar to get_max_loop_iterations, but returns the estimate only
2079 if it fits to HOST_WIDE_INT. If this is not the case, or the estimate
2080 on the number of iterations of LOOP could not be derived, returns -1. */
2083 get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (class loop
*loop
)
2086 HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_nit
;
2088 if (!get_likely_max_loop_iterations (loop
, &nit
))
2091 if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (nit
))
2093 hwi_nit
= nit
.to_shwi ();
2095 return hwi_nit
< 0 ? -1 : hwi_nit
;
2098 /* Returns the loop depth of the loop BB belongs to. */
2101 bb_loop_depth (const_basic_block bb
)
2103 return bb
->loop_father
? loop_depth (bb
->loop_father
) : 0;
2106 /* Marks LOOP for removal and sets LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP. */
2109 mark_loop_for_removal (loop_p loop
)
2111 if (loop
->header
== NULL
)
2113 loop
->former_header
= loop
->header
;
2114 loop
->header
= NULL
;
2116 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
);
2119 /* Starting from loop tree ROOT, walk loop tree as the visiting
2120 order specified by FLAGS. The supported visiting orders
2124 - Preorder (if neither of above is specified) */
2127 loops_list::walk_loop_tree (class loop
*root
, unsigned flags
)
2129 bool only_innermost_p
= flags
& LI_ONLY_INNERMOST
;
2130 bool from_innermost_p
= flags
& LI_FROM_INNERMOST
;
2131 bool preorder_p
= !(only_innermost_p
|| from_innermost_p
);
2133 /* Early handle root without any inner loops, make later
2134 processing simpler, that is all loops processed in the
2135 following while loop are impossible to be root. */
2138 if (flags
& LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
)
2139 this->to_visit
.quick_push (root
->num
);
2142 else if (preorder_p
&& flags
& LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
)
2143 this->to_visit
.quick_push (root
->num
);
2146 for (aloop
= root
->inner
;
2147 aloop
->inner
!= NULL
;
2148 aloop
= aloop
->inner
)
2151 this->to_visit
.quick_push (aloop
->num
);
2157 gcc_assert (aloop
!= root
);
2158 if (from_innermost_p
|| aloop
->inner
== NULL
)
2159 this->to_visit
.quick_push (aloop
->num
);
2163 for (aloop
= aloop
->next
;
2164 aloop
->inner
!= NULL
;
2165 aloop
= aloop
->inner
)
2168 this->to_visit
.quick_push (aloop
->num
);
2172 else if (loop_outer (aloop
) == root
)
2175 aloop
= loop_outer (aloop
);
2178 /* When visiting from innermost, we need to consider root here
2179 since the previous while loop doesn't handle it. */
2180 if (from_innermost_p
&& flags
& LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
)
2181 this->to_visit
.quick_push (root
->num
);