PR opt/3995
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfgrtl.c
blob3fcd8a40357773e9f71eeaf2bcb80d117e068984
1 /* Control flow graph manipulation code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This file contains low level functions to manipulate the CFG and analyze it
23 that are aware of the RTL intermediate language.
25 Available functionality:
26 - CFG-aware instruction chain manipulation
27 delete_insn, delete_insn_chain
28 - Basic block manipulation
29 create_basic_block, flow_delete_block, split_block,
30 merge_blocks_nomove
31 - Infrastructure to determine quickly basic block for insn
32 compute_bb_for_insn, update_bb_for_insn, set_block_for_insn,
33 - Edge redirection with updating and optimizing of insn chain
34 block_label, redirect_edge_and_branch,
35 redirect_edge_and_branch_force, tidy_fallthru_edge, force_nonfallthru
36 - Edge splitting and commiting to edges
37 split_edge, insert_insn_on_edge, commit_edge_insertions
38 - Dumping and debugging
39 print_rtl_with_bb, dump_bb, debug_bb, debug_bb_n
40 - Consistency checking
41 verify_flow_info
42 - CFG updating after constant propagation
43 purge_dead_edges, purge_all_dead_edges */
45 #include "config.h"
46 #include "system.h"
47 #include "tree.h"
48 #include "rtl.h"
49 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
50 #include "basic-block.h"
51 #include "regs.h"
52 #include "flags.h"
53 #include "output.h"
54 #include "function.h"
55 #include "except.h"
56 #include "toplev.h"
57 #include "tm_p.h"
58 #include "obstack.h"
59 #include "insn-config.h"
61 /* Stubs in case we don't have a return insn. */
62 #ifndef HAVE_return
63 #define HAVE_return 0
64 #define gen_return() NULL_RTX
65 #endif
67 /* The basic block structure for every insn, indexed by uid. */
68 varray_type basic_block_for_insn;
70 /* The labels mentioned in non-jump rtl. Valid during find_basic_blocks. */
71 /* ??? Should probably be using LABEL_NUSES instead. It would take a
72 bit of surgery to be able to use or co-opt the routines in jump. */
73 rtx label_value_list;
74 rtx tail_recursion_label_list;
76 static int can_delete_note_p PARAMS ((rtx));
77 static int can_delete_label_p PARAMS ((rtx));
78 static void commit_one_edge_insertion PARAMS ((edge, int));
79 static bool try_redirect_by_replacing_jump PARAMS ((edge, basic_block));
80 static rtx last_loop_beg_note PARAMS ((rtx));
81 static bool back_edge_of_syntactic_loop_p PARAMS ((basic_block, basic_block));
82 static basic_block force_nonfallthru_and_redirect PARAMS ((edge, basic_block));
84 /* Return true if NOTE is not one of the ones that must be kept paired,
85 so that we may simply delete it. */
87 static int
88 can_delete_note_p (note)
89 rtx note;
91 return (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (note) == NOTE_INSN_DELETED
92 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (note) == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK);
95 /* True if a given label can be deleted. */
97 static int
98 can_delete_label_p (label)
99 rtx label;
101 return (!LABEL_PRESERVE_P (label)
102 /* User declared labels must be preserved. */
103 && LABEL_NAME (label) == 0
104 && !in_expr_list_p (forced_labels, label)
105 && !in_expr_list_p (label_value_list, label));
108 /* Delete INSN by patching it out. Return the next insn. */
111 delete_insn (insn)
112 rtx insn;
114 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
115 rtx note;
116 bool really_delete = true;
118 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
120 /* Some labels can't be directly removed from the INSN chain, as they
121 might be references via variables, constant pool etc.
122 Convert them to the special NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL note. */
123 if (! can_delete_label_p (insn))
125 const char *name = LABEL_NAME (insn);
127 really_delete = false;
128 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
129 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL;
130 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = name;
133 remove_node_from_expr_list (insn, &nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
136 if (really_delete)
138 /* If this insn has already been deleted, something is very wrong. */
139 if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
140 abort ();
141 remove_insn (insn);
142 INSN_DELETED_P (insn) = 1;
145 /* If deleting a jump, decrement the use count of the label. Deleting
146 the label itself should happen in the normal course of block merging. */
147 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
148 && JUMP_LABEL (insn)
149 && GET_CODE (JUMP_LABEL (insn)) == CODE_LABEL)
150 LABEL_NUSES (JUMP_LABEL (insn))--;
152 /* Also if deleting an insn that references a label. */
153 else if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LABEL, NULL_RTX)) != NULL_RTX
154 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == CODE_LABEL)
155 LABEL_NUSES (XEXP (note, 0))--;
157 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
158 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_VEC
159 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
161 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
162 int diff_vec_p = GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC;
163 int len = XVECLEN (pat, diff_vec_p);
164 int i;
166 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
168 rtx label = XEXP (XVECEXP (pat, diff_vec_p, i), 0);
170 /* When deleting code in bulk (e.g. removing many unreachable
171 blocks) we can delete a label that's a target of the vector
172 before deleting the vector itself. */
173 if (GET_CODE (label) != NOTE)
174 LABEL_NUSES (label)--;
178 return next;
181 /* Like delete_insn but also purge dead edges from BB. */
183 delete_insn_and_edges (insn)
184 rtx insn;
186 rtx x;
187 bool purge = false;
189 if (basic_block_for_insn
190 && INSN_P (insn)
191 && (unsigned int)INSN_UID (insn) < basic_block_for_insn->num_elements
192 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)
193 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->end == insn)
194 purge = true;
195 x = delete_insn (insn);
196 if (purge)
197 purge_dead_edges (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn));
198 return x;
201 /* Unlink a chain of insns between START and FINISH, leaving notes
202 that must be paired. */
204 void
205 delete_insn_chain (start, finish)
206 rtx start, finish;
208 rtx next;
210 /* Unchain the insns one by one. It would be quicker to delete all of these
211 with a single unchaining, rather than one at a time, but we need to keep
212 the NOTE's. */
213 while (1)
215 next = NEXT_INSN (start);
216 if (GET_CODE (start) == NOTE && !can_delete_note_p (start))
218 else
219 next = delete_insn (start);
221 if (start == finish)
222 break;
223 start = next;
227 /* Like delete_insn but also purge dead edges from BB. */
228 void
229 delete_insn_chain_and_edges (first, last)
230 rtx first, last;
232 bool purge = false;
234 if (basic_block_for_insn
235 && INSN_P (last)
236 && (unsigned int)INSN_UID (last) < basic_block_for_insn->num_elements
237 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (last)
238 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (last)->end == last)
239 purge = true;
240 delete_insn_chain (first, last);
241 if (purge)
242 purge_dead_edges (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (last));
245 /* Create a new basic block consisting of the instructions between HEAD and END
246 inclusive. This function is designed to allow fast BB construction - reuses
247 the note and basic block struct in BB_NOTE, if any and do not grow
248 BASIC_BLOCK chain and should be used directly only by CFG construction code.
249 END can be NULL in to create new empty basic block before HEAD. Both END
250 and HEAD can be NULL to create basic block at the end of INSN chain. */
252 basic_block
253 create_basic_block_structure (index, head, end, bb_note)
254 int index;
255 rtx head, end, bb_note;
257 basic_block bb;
259 if (bb_note
260 && ! RTX_INTEGRATED_P (bb_note)
261 && (bb = NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (bb_note)) != NULL
262 && bb->aux == NULL)
264 /* If we found an existing note, thread it back onto the chain. */
266 rtx after;
268 if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
269 after = head;
270 else
272 after = PREV_INSN (head);
273 head = bb_note;
276 if (after != bb_note && NEXT_INSN (after) != bb_note)
277 reorder_insns (bb_note, bb_note, after);
279 else
281 /* Otherwise we must create a note and a basic block structure. */
283 bb = alloc_block ();
285 if (!head && !end)
286 head = end = bb_note
287 = emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK, get_last_insn ());
288 else if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL && end)
290 bb_note = emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK, head);
291 if (head == end)
292 end = bb_note;
294 else
296 bb_note = emit_note_before (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK, head);
297 head = bb_note;
298 if (!end)
299 end = head;
302 NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (bb_note) = bb;
305 /* Always include the bb note in the block. */
306 if (NEXT_INSN (end) == bb_note)
307 end = bb_note;
309 bb->head = head;
310 bb->end = end;
311 bb->index = index;
312 bb->flags = BB_NEW;
313 BASIC_BLOCK (index) = bb;
314 if (basic_block_for_insn)
315 update_bb_for_insn (bb);
317 /* Tag the block so that we know it has been used when considering
318 other basic block notes. */
319 bb->aux = bb;
321 return bb;
324 /* Create new basic block consisting of instructions in between HEAD and END
325 and place it to the BB chain at position INDEX. END can be NULL in to
326 create new empty basic block before HEAD. Both END and HEAD can be NULL to
327 create basic block at the end of INSN chain. */
329 basic_block
330 create_basic_block (index, head, end)
331 int index;
332 rtx head, end;
334 basic_block bb;
335 int i;
337 /* Place the new block just after the block being split. */
338 VARRAY_GROW (basic_block_info, ++n_basic_blocks);
340 /* Some parts of the compiler expect blocks to be number in
341 sequential order so insert the new block immediately after the
342 block being split.. */
343 for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i > index; --i)
345 basic_block tmp = BASIC_BLOCK (i - 1);
347 BASIC_BLOCK (i) = tmp;
348 tmp->index = i;
351 bb = create_basic_block_structure (index, head, end, NULL);
352 bb->aux = NULL;
353 return bb;
356 /* Delete the insns in a (non-live) block. We physically delete every
357 non-deleted-note insn, and update the flow graph appropriately.
359 Return nonzero if we deleted an exception handler. */
361 /* ??? Preserving all such notes strikes me as wrong. It would be nice
362 to post-process the stream to remove empty blocks, loops, ranges, etc. */
365 flow_delete_block_noexpunge (b)
366 basic_block b;
368 int deleted_handler = 0;
369 rtx insn, end, tmp;
371 /* If the head of this block is a CODE_LABEL, then it might be the
372 label for an exception handler which can't be reached.
374 We need to remove the label from the exception_handler_label list
375 and remove the associated NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG and
376 NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END notes. */
378 insn = b->head;
380 never_reached_warning (insn, b->end);
382 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
383 maybe_remove_eh_handler (insn);
385 /* Include any jump table following the basic block. */
386 end = b->end;
387 if (GET_CODE (end) == JUMP_INSN
388 && (tmp = JUMP_LABEL (end)) != NULL_RTX
389 && (tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp)) != NULL_RTX
390 && GET_CODE (tmp) == JUMP_INSN
391 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC
392 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
393 end = tmp;
395 /* Include any barrier that may follow the basic block. */
396 tmp = next_nonnote_insn (end);
397 if (tmp && GET_CODE (tmp) == BARRIER)
398 end = tmp;
400 /* Selectively delete the entire chain. */
401 b->head = NULL;
402 delete_insn_chain (insn, end);
404 /* Remove the edges into and out of this block. Note that there may
405 indeed be edges in, if we are removing an unreachable loop. */
406 while (b->pred != NULL)
407 remove_edge (b->pred);
408 while (b->succ != NULL)
409 remove_edge (b->succ);
411 b->pred = NULL;
412 b->succ = NULL;
414 return deleted_handler;
418 flow_delete_block (b)
419 basic_block b;
421 int deleted_handler = flow_delete_block_noexpunge (b);
423 /* Remove the basic block from the array, and compact behind it. */
424 expunge_block (b);
426 return deleted_handler;
429 /* Records the basic block struct in BB_FOR_INSN, for every instruction
430 indexed by INSN_UID. MAX is the size of the array. */
432 void
433 compute_bb_for_insn (max)
434 int max;
436 int i;
438 if (basic_block_for_insn)
439 VARRAY_FREE (basic_block_for_insn);
441 VARRAY_BB_INIT (basic_block_for_insn, max, "basic_block_for_insn");
443 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; ++i)
445 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
446 rtx end = bb->end;
447 rtx insn;
449 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
451 if (INSN_UID (insn) < max)
452 VARRAY_BB (basic_block_for_insn, INSN_UID (insn)) = bb;
454 if (insn == end)
455 break;
460 /* Release the basic_block_for_insn array. */
462 void
463 free_bb_for_insn ()
465 if (basic_block_for_insn)
466 VARRAY_FREE (basic_block_for_insn);
468 basic_block_for_insn = 0;
471 /* Update insns block within BB. */
473 void
474 update_bb_for_insn (bb)
475 basic_block bb;
477 rtx insn;
479 if (! basic_block_for_insn)
480 return;
482 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
484 set_block_for_insn (insn, bb);
485 if (insn == bb->end)
486 break;
490 /* Record INSN's block as BB. */
492 void
493 set_block_for_insn (insn, bb)
494 rtx insn;
495 basic_block bb;
497 size_t uid = INSN_UID (insn);
499 if (uid >= basic_block_for_insn->num_elements)
501 /* Add one-eighth the size so we don't keep calling xrealloc. */
502 size_t new_size = uid + (uid + 7) / 8;
504 VARRAY_GROW (basic_block_for_insn, new_size);
507 VARRAY_BB (basic_block_for_insn, uid) = bb;
510 /* Split a block BB after insn INSN creating a new fallthru edge.
511 Return the new edge. Note that to keep other parts of the compiler happy,
512 this function renumbers all the basic blocks so that the new
513 one has a number one greater than the block split. */
515 edge
516 split_block (bb, insn)
517 basic_block bb;
518 rtx insn;
520 basic_block new_bb;
521 edge new_edge;
522 edge e;
524 /* There is no point splitting the block after its end. */
525 if (bb->end == insn)
526 return 0;
528 /* Create the new basic block. */
529 new_bb = create_basic_block (bb->index + 1, NEXT_INSN (insn), bb->end);
530 new_bb->count = bb->count;
531 new_bb->frequency = bb->frequency;
532 new_bb->loop_depth = bb->loop_depth;
533 bb->end = insn;
535 /* Redirect the outgoing edges. */
536 new_bb->succ = bb->succ;
537 bb->succ = NULL;
538 for (e = new_bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
539 e->src = new_bb;
541 new_edge = make_single_succ_edge (bb, new_bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
543 if (bb->global_live_at_start)
545 new_bb->global_live_at_start = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
546 new_bb->global_live_at_end = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
547 COPY_REG_SET (new_bb->global_live_at_end, bb->global_live_at_end);
549 /* We now have to calculate which registers are live at the end
550 of the split basic block and at the start of the new basic
551 block. Start with those registers that are known to be live
552 at the end of the original basic block and get
553 propagate_block to determine which registers are live. */
554 COPY_REG_SET (new_bb->global_live_at_start, bb->global_live_at_end);
555 propagate_block (new_bb, new_bb->global_live_at_start, NULL, NULL, 0);
556 COPY_REG_SET (bb->global_live_at_end,
557 new_bb->global_live_at_start);
558 #ifdef HAVE_conditional_execution
559 /* In the presence of conditional execution we are not able to update
560 liveness precisely. */
561 if (reload_completed)
563 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
564 new_bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
566 #endif
569 return new_edge;
572 /* Blocks A and B are to be merged into a single block A. The insns
573 are already contiguous, hence `nomove'. */
575 void
576 merge_blocks_nomove (a, b)
577 basic_block a, b;
579 rtx b_head = b->head, b_end = b->end, a_end = a->end;
580 rtx del_first = NULL_RTX, del_last = NULL_RTX;
581 int b_empty = 0;
582 edge e;
584 /* If there was a CODE_LABEL beginning B, delete it. */
585 if (GET_CODE (b_head) == CODE_LABEL)
587 /* Detect basic blocks with nothing but a label. This can happen
588 in particular at the end of a function. */
589 if (b_head == b_end)
590 b_empty = 1;
592 del_first = del_last = b_head;
593 b_head = NEXT_INSN (b_head);
596 /* Delete the basic block note and handle blocks containing just that
597 note. */
598 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (b_head))
600 if (b_head == b_end)
601 b_empty = 1;
602 if (! del_last)
603 del_first = b_head;
605 del_last = b_head;
606 b_head = NEXT_INSN (b_head);
609 /* If there was a jump out of A, delete it. */
610 if (GET_CODE (a_end) == JUMP_INSN)
612 rtx prev;
614 for (prev = PREV_INSN (a_end); ; prev = PREV_INSN (prev))
615 if (GET_CODE (prev) != NOTE
616 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (prev) == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK
617 || prev == a->head)
618 break;
620 del_first = a_end;
622 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
623 /* If this was a conditional jump, we need to also delete
624 the insn that set cc0. */
625 if (only_sets_cc0_p (prev))
627 rtx tmp = prev;
629 prev = prev_nonnote_insn (prev);
630 if (!prev)
631 prev = a->head;
632 del_first = tmp;
634 #endif
636 a_end = PREV_INSN (del_first);
638 else if (GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (a_end)) == BARRIER)
639 del_first = NEXT_INSN (a_end);
641 /* Normally there should only be one successor of A and that is B, but
642 partway though the merge of blocks for conditional_execution we'll
643 be merging a TEST block with THEN and ELSE successors. Free the
644 whole lot of them and hope the caller knows what they're doing. */
645 while (a->succ)
646 remove_edge (a->succ);
648 /* Adjust the edges out of B for the new owner. */
649 for (e = b->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
650 e->src = a;
651 a->succ = b->succ;
652 a->flags |= b->flags;
654 /* B hasn't quite yet ceased to exist. Attempt to prevent mishap. */
655 b->pred = b->succ = NULL;
656 a->global_live_at_end = b->global_live_at_end;
658 expunge_block (b);
660 /* Delete everything marked above as well as crap that might be
661 hanging out between the two blocks. */
662 delete_insn_chain (del_first, del_last);
664 /* Reassociate the insns of B with A. */
665 if (!b_empty)
667 if (basic_block_for_insn)
669 rtx x;
671 for (x = a_end; x != b_end; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
672 set_block_for_insn (x, a);
674 set_block_for_insn (b_end, a);
677 a_end = b_end;
680 a->end = a_end;
683 /* Return the label in the head of basic block BLOCK. Create one if it doesn't
684 exist. */
687 block_label (block)
688 basic_block block;
690 if (block == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
691 return NULL_RTX;
693 if (GET_CODE (block->head) != CODE_LABEL)
695 block->head = emit_label_before (gen_label_rtx (), block->head);
696 if (basic_block_for_insn)
697 set_block_for_insn (block->head, block);
700 return block->head;
703 /* Attempt to perform edge redirection by replacing possibly complex jump
704 instruction by unconditional jump or removing jump completely. This can
705 apply only if all edges now point to the same block. The parameters and
706 return values are equivalent to redirect_edge_and_branch. */
708 static bool
709 try_redirect_by_replacing_jump (e, target)
710 edge e;
711 basic_block target;
713 basic_block src = e->src;
714 rtx insn = src->end, kill_from;
715 edge tmp;
716 rtx set, table;
717 int fallthru = 0;
719 /* Verify that all targets will be TARGET. */
720 for (tmp = src->succ; tmp; tmp = tmp->succ_next)
721 if (tmp->dest != target && tmp != e)
722 break;
724 if (tmp || !onlyjump_p (insn))
725 return false;
726 if (reload_completed && JUMP_LABEL (insn)
727 && (table = NEXT_INSN (JUMP_LABEL (insn))) != NULL_RTX
728 && GET_CODE (table) == JUMP_INSN
729 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (table)) == ADDR_VEC
730 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (table)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
731 return false;
733 /* Avoid removing branch with side effects. */
734 set = single_set (insn);
735 if (!set || side_effects_p (set))
736 return false;
738 /* In case we zap a conditional jump, we'll need to kill
739 the cc0 setter too. */
740 kill_from = insn;
741 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
742 if (reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, PATTERN (insn)))
743 kill_from = PREV_INSN (insn);
744 #endif
746 /* See if we can create the fallthru edge. */
747 if (can_fallthru (src, target))
749 if (rtl_dump_file)
750 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Removing jump %i.\n", INSN_UID (insn));
751 fallthru = 1;
753 /* Selectively unlink whole insn chain. */
754 delete_insn_chain (kill_from, PREV_INSN (target->head));
757 /* If this already is simplejump, redirect it. */
758 else if (simplejump_p (insn))
760 if (e->dest == target)
761 return false;
762 if (rtl_dump_file)
763 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Redirecting jump %i from %i to %i.\n",
764 INSN_UID (insn), e->dest->index, target->index);
765 if (!redirect_jump (insn, block_label (target), 0))
767 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
768 return false;
769 abort ();
773 /* Cannot do anything for target exit block. */
774 else if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
775 return false;
777 /* Or replace possibly complicated jump insn by simple jump insn. */
778 else
780 rtx target_label = block_label (target);
781 rtx barrier, tmp;
783 emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (target_label), insn);
784 JUMP_LABEL (src->end) = target_label;
785 LABEL_NUSES (target_label)++;
786 if (rtl_dump_file)
787 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Replacing insn %i by jump %i\n",
788 INSN_UID (insn), INSN_UID (src->end));
791 delete_insn_chain (kill_from, insn);
793 /* Recognize a tablejump that we are converting to a
794 simple jump and remove its associated CODE_LABEL
795 and ADDR_VEC or ADDR_DIFF_VEC. */
796 if ((tmp = JUMP_LABEL (insn)) != NULL_RTX
797 && (tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp)) != NULL_RTX
798 && GET_CODE (tmp) == JUMP_INSN
799 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC
800 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
802 delete_insn_chain (JUMP_LABEL (insn), tmp);
805 barrier = next_nonnote_insn (src->end);
806 if (!barrier || GET_CODE (barrier) != BARRIER)
807 emit_barrier_after (src->end);
810 /* Keep only one edge out and set proper flags. */
811 while (src->succ->succ_next)
812 remove_edge (src->succ);
813 e = src->succ;
814 if (fallthru)
815 e->flags = EDGE_FALLTHRU;
816 else
817 e->flags = 0;
819 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
820 e->count = src->count;
822 /* We don't want a block to end on a line-number note since that has
823 the potential of changing the code between -g and not -g. */
824 while (GET_CODE (e->src->end) == NOTE
825 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (e->src->end) >= 0)
826 delete_insn (e->src->end);
828 if (e->dest != target)
829 redirect_edge_succ (e, target);
831 return true;
834 /* Return last loop_beg note appearing after INSN, before start of next
835 basic block. Return INSN if there are no such notes.
837 When emitting jump to redirect an fallthru edge, it should always appear
838 after the LOOP_BEG notes, as loop optimizer expect loop to either start by
839 fallthru edge or jump following the LOOP_BEG note jumping to the loop exit
840 test. */
842 static rtx
843 last_loop_beg_note (insn)
844 rtx insn;
846 rtx last = insn;
848 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
849 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) != NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK;
850 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
851 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
852 last = insn;
854 return last;
857 /* Attempt to change code to redirect edge E to TARGET. Don't do that on
858 expense of adding new instructions or reordering basic blocks.
860 Function can be also called with edge destination equivalent to the TARGET.
861 Then it should try the simplifications and do nothing if none is possible.
863 Return true if transformation succeeded. We still return false in case E
864 already destinated TARGET and we didn't managed to simplify instruction
865 stream. */
867 bool
868 redirect_edge_and_branch (e, target)
869 edge e;
870 basic_block target;
872 rtx tmp;
873 rtx old_label = e->dest->head;
874 basic_block src = e->src;
875 rtx insn = src->end;
877 if (e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL | EDGE_EH))
878 return false;
880 if (try_redirect_by_replacing_jump (e, target))
881 return true;
883 /* Do this fast path late, as we want above code to simplify for cases
884 where called on single edge leaving basic block containing nontrivial
885 jump insn. */
886 else if (e->dest == target)
887 return false;
889 /* We can only redirect non-fallthru edges of jump insn. */
890 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
891 return false;
892 else if (GET_CODE (insn) != JUMP_INSN)
893 return false;
895 /* Recognize a tablejump and adjust all matching cases. */
896 if ((tmp = JUMP_LABEL (insn)) != NULL_RTX
897 && (tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp)) != NULL_RTX
898 && GET_CODE (tmp) == JUMP_INSN
899 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC
900 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
902 rtvec vec;
903 int j;
904 rtx new_label = block_label (target);
906 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
907 return false;
908 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC)
909 vec = XVEC (PATTERN (tmp), 0);
910 else
911 vec = XVEC (PATTERN (tmp), 1);
913 for (j = GET_NUM_ELEM (vec) - 1; j >= 0; --j)
914 if (XEXP (RTVEC_ELT (vec, j), 0) == old_label)
916 RTVEC_ELT (vec, j) = gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, new_label);
917 --LABEL_NUSES (old_label);
918 ++LABEL_NUSES (new_label);
921 /* Handle casesi dispatch insns */
922 if ((tmp = single_set (insn)) != NULL
923 && SET_DEST (tmp) == pc_rtx
924 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tmp)) == IF_THEN_ELSE
925 && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2)) == LABEL_REF
926 && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2), 0) == old_label)
928 XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2) = gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (VOIDmode,
929 new_label);
930 --LABEL_NUSES (old_label);
931 ++LABEL_NUSES (new_label);
934 else
936 /* ?? We may play the games with moving the named labels from
937 one basic block to the other in case only one computed_jump is
938 available. */
939 if (computed_jump_p (insn)
940 /* A return instruction can't be redirected. */
941 || returnjump_p (insn))
942 return false;
944 /* If the insn doesn't go where we think, we're confused. */
945 if (JUMP_LABEL (insn) != old_label)
946 abort ();
948 /* If the substitution doesn't succeed, die. This can happen
949 if the back end emitted unrecognizable instructions or if
950 target is exit block on some arches. */
951 if (!redirect_jump (insn, block_label (target), 0))
953 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
954 return false;
955 abort ();
959 if (rtl_dump_file)
960 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Edge %i->%i redirected to %i\n",
961 e->src->index, e->dest->index, target->index);
963 if (e->dest != target)
964 redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, target);
966 return true;
969 /* Like force_nonfallthru below, but additionally performs redirection
970 Used by redirect_edge_and_branch_force. */
972 static basic_block
973 force_nonfallthru_and_redirect (e, target)
974 edge e;
975 basic_block target;
977 basic_block jump_block, new_bb = NULL;
978 rtx note;
979 edge new_edge;
981 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
982 abort ();
983 else if (!(e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU))
984 abort ();
985 else if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
987 /* We can't redirect the entry block. Create an empty block at the
988 start of the function which we use to add the new jump. */
989 edge *pe1;
990 basic_block bb = create_basic_block (0, e->dest->head, NULL);
992 /* Change the existing edge's source to be the new block, and add
993 a new edge from the entry block to the new block. */
994 e->src = bb;
995 for (pe1 = &ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ; *pe1; pe1 = &(*pe1)->succ_next)
996 if (*pe1 == e)
998 *pe1 = e->succ_next;
999 break;
1001 e->succ_next = 0;
1002 bb->succ = e;
1003 make_single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1006 if (e->src->succ->succ_next)
1008 /* Create the new structures. */
1009 note = last_loop_beg_note (e->src->end);
1010 jump_block
1011 = create_basic_block (e->src->index + 1, NEXT_INSN (note), NULL);
1012 jump_block->count = e->count;
1013 jump_block->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
1014 jump_block->loop_depth = target->loop_depth;
1016 if (target->global_live_at_start)
1018 jump_block->global_live_at_start
1019 = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
1020 jump_block->global_live_at_end
1021 = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
1022 COPY_REG_SET (jump_block->global_live_at_start,
1023 target->global_live_at_start);
1024 COPY_REG_SET (jump_block->global_live_at_end,
1025 target->global_live_at_start);
1028 /* Wire edge in. */
1029 new_edge = make_edge (e->src, jump_block, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1030 new_edge->probability = e->probability;
1031 new_edge->count = e->count;
1033 /* Redirect old edge. */
1034 redirect_edge_pred (e, jump_block);
1035 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1037 new_bb = jump_block;
1039 else
1040 jump_block = e->src;
1042 e->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
1043 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1045 if (HAVE_return)
1046 emit_jump_insn_after (gen_return (), jump_block->end);
1047 else
1048 abort ();
1050 else
1052 rtx label = block_label (target);
1053 emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (label), jump_block->end);
1054 JUMP_LABEL (jump_block->end) = label;
1055 LABEL_NUSES (label)++;
1058 emit_barrier_after (jump_block->end);
1059 redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, target);
1061 return new_bb;
1064 /* Edge E is assumed to be fallthru edge. Emit needed jump instruction
1065 (and possibly create new basic block) to make edge non-fallthru.
1066 Return newly created BB or NULL if none. */
1068 basic_block
1069 force_nonfallthru (e)
1070 edge e;
1072 return force_nonfallthru_and_redirect (e, e->dest);
1075 /* Redirect edge even at the expense of creating new jump insn or
1076 basic block. Return new basic block if created, NULL otherwise.
1077 Abort if conversion is impossible. */
1079 basic_block
1080 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, target)
1081 edge e;
1082 basic_block target;
1084 if (redirect_edge_and_branch (e, target)
1085 || e->dest == target)
1086 return NULL;
1088 /* In case the edge redirection failed, try to force it to be non-fallthru
1089 and redirect newly created simplejump. */
1090 return force_nonfallthru_and_redirect (e, target);
1093 /* The given edge should potentially be a fallthru edge. If that is in
1094 fact true, delete the jump and barriers that are in the way. */
1096 void
1097 tidy_fallthru_edge (e, b, c)
1098 edge e;
1099 basic_block b, c;
1101 rtx q;
1103 /* ??? In a late-running flow pass, other folks may have deleted basic
1104 blocks by nopping out blocks, leaving multiple BARRIERs between here
1105 and the target label. They ought to be chastized and fixed.
1107 We can also wind up with a sequence of undeletable labels between
1108 one block and the next.
1110 So search through a sequence of barriers, labels, and notes for
1111 the head of block C and assert that we really do fall through. */
1113 for (q = NEXT_INSN (b->end); q != c->head; q = NEXT_INSN (q))
1114 if (INSN_P (q))
1115 return;
1117 /* Remove what will soon cease being the jump insn from the source block.
1118 If block B consisted only of this single jump, turn it into a deleted
1119 note. */
1120 q = b->end;
1121 if (GET_CODE (q) == JUMP_INSN
1122 && onlyjump_p (q)
1123 && (any_uncondjump_p (q)
1124 || (b->succ == e && e->succ_next == NULL)))
1126 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
1127 /* If this was a conditional jump, we need to also delete
1128 the insn that set cc0. */
1129 if (any_condjump_p (q) && only_sets_cc0_p (PREV_INSN (q)))
1130 q = PREV_INSN (q);
1131 #endif
1133 q = PREV_INSN (q);
1135 /* We don't want a block to end on a line-number note since that has
1136 the potential of changing the code between -g and not -g. */
1137 while (GET_CODE (q) == NOTE && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (q) >= 0)
1138 q = PREV_INSN (q);
1141 /* Selectively unlink the sequence. */
1142 if (q != PREV_INSN (c->head))
1143 delete_insn_chain (NEXT_INSN (q), PREV_INSN (c->head));
1145 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
1148 /* Fix up edges that now fall through, or rather should now fall through
1149 but previously required a jump around now deleted blocks. Simplify
1150 the search by only examining blocks numerically adjacent, since this
1151 is how find_basic_blocks created them. */
1153 void
1154 tidy_fallthru_edges ()
1156 int i;
1158 for (i = 1; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
1160 basic_block b = BASIC_BLOCK (i - 1);
1161 basic_block c = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
1162 edge s;
1164 /* We care about simple conditional or unconditional jumps with
1165 a single successor.
1167 If we had a conditional branch to the next instruction when
1168 find_basic_blocks was called, then there will only be one
1169 out edge for the block which ended with the conditional
1170 branch (since we do not create duplicate edges).
1172 Furthermore, the edge will be marked as a fallthru because we
1173 merge the flags for the duplicate edges. So we do not want to
1174 check that the edge is not a FALLTHRU edge. */
1176 if ((s = b->succ) != NULL
1177 && ! (s->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1178 && s->succ_next == NULL
1179 && s->dest == c
1180 /* If the jump insn has side effects, we can't tidy the edge. */
1181 && (GET_CODE (b->end) != JUMP_INSN
1182 || onlyjump_p (b->end)))
1183 tidy_fallthru_edge (s, b, c);
1187 /* Helper function for split_edge. Return true in case edge BB2 to BB1
1188 is back edge of syntactic loop. */
1190 static bool
1191 back_edge_of_syntactic_loop_p (bb1, bb2)
1192 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1194 rtx insn;
1195 int count = 0;
1197 if (bb1->index > bb2->index)
1198 return false;
1199 else if (bb1->index == bb2->index)
1200 return true;
1202 for (insn = bb1->end; insn != bb2->head && count >= 0;
1203 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1204 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
1206 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
1207 count++;
1208 else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
1209 count--;
1212 return count >= 0;
1215 /* Split a (typically critical) edge. Return the new block.
1216 Abort on abnormal edges.
1218 ??? The code generally expects to be called on critical edges.
1219 The case of a block ending in an unconditional jump to a
1220 block with multiple predecessors is not handled optimally. */
1222 basic_block
1223 split_edge (edge_in)
1224 edge edge_in;
1226 basic_block bb;
1227 edge edge_out;
1228 rtx before;
1230 /* Abnormal edges cannot be split. */
1231 if ((edge_in->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) != 0)
1232 abort ();
1234 /* We are going to place the new block in front of edge destination.
1235 Avoid existence of fallthru predecessors. */
1236 if ((edge_in->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1238 edge e;
1240 for (e = edge_in->dest->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
1241 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1242 break;
1244 if (e)
1245 force_nonfallthru (e);
1248 /* Create the basic block note.
1250 Where we place the note can have a noticeable impact on the generated
1251 code. Consider this cfg:
1257 +->1-->2--->E
1259 +--+
1261 If we need to insert an insn on the edge from block 0 to block 1,
1262 we want to ensure the instructions we insert are outside of any
1263 loop notes that physically sit between block 0 and block 1. Otherwise
1264 we confuse the loop optimizer into thinking the loop is a phony. */
1266 if (edge_in->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1267 && PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head)
1268 && GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head)) == NOTE
1269 && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head))
1270 == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
1271 && !back_edge_of_syntactic_loop_p (edge_in->dest, edge_in->src))
1272 before = PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head);
1273 else if (edge_in->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1274 before = edge_in->dest->head;
1275 else
1276 before = NULL_RTX;
1278 bb = create_basic_block (edge_in->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR ? n_basic_blocks
1279 : edge_in->dest->index, before, NULL);
1280 bb->count = edge_in->count;
1281 bb->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (edge_in);
1283 /* ??? This info is likely going to be out of date very soon. */
1284 if (edge_in->dest->global_live_at_start)
1286 bb->global_live_at_start = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
1287 bb->global_live_at_end = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
1288 COPY_REG_SET (bb->global_live_at_start,
1289 edge_in->dest->global_live_at_start);
1290 COPY_REG_SET (bb->global_live_at_end,
1291 edge_in->dest->global_live_at_start);
1294 edge_out = make_single_succ_edge (bb, edge_in->dest, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1296 /* For non-fallthry edges, we must adjust the predecessor's
1297 jump instruction to target our new block. */
1298 if ((edge_in->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1300 if (!redirect_edge_and_branch (edge_in, bb))
1301 abort ();
1303 else
1304 redirect_edge_succ (edge_in, bb);
1306 return bb;
1309 /* Queue instructions for insertion on an edge between two basic blocks.
1310 The new instructions and basic blocks (if any) will not appear in the
1311 CFG until commit_edge_insertions is called. */
1313 void
1314 insert_insn_on_edge (pattern, e)
1315 rtx pattern;
1316 edge e;
1318 /* We cannot insert instructions on an abnormal critical edge.
1319 It will be easier to find the culprit if we die now. */
1320 if ((e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) && EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e))
1321 abort ();
1323 if (e->insns == NULL_RTX)
1324 start_sequence ();
1325 else
1326 push_to_sequence (e->insns);
1328 emit_insn (pattern);
1330 e->insns = get_insns ();
1331 end_sequence ();
1334 /* Update the CFG for the instructions queued on edge E. */
1336 static void
1337 commit_one_edge_insertion (e, watch_calls)
1338 edge e;
1339 int watch_calls;
1341 rtx before = NULL_RTX, after = NULL_RTX, insns, tmp, last;
1342 basic_block bb;
1344 /* Pull the insns off the edge now since the edge might go away. */
1345 insns = e->insns;
1346 e->insns = NULL_RTX;
1348 /* Special case -- avoid inserting code between call and storing
1349 its return value. */
1350 if (watch_calls && (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) && !e->dest->pred->pred_next
1351 && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
1352 && GET_CODE (e->src->end) == CALL_INSN)
1354 rtx next = next_nonnote_insn (e->src->end);
1356 after = e->dest->head;
1357 /* The first insn after the call may be a stack pop, skip it. */
1358 while (next
1359 && keep_with_call_p (next))
1361 after = next;
1362 next = next_nonnote_insn (next);
1364 bb = e->dest;
1366 if (!before && !after)
1368 /* Figure out where to put these things. If the destination has
1369 one predecessor, insert there. Except for the exit block. */
1370 if (e->dest->pred->pred_next == NULL && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1372 bb = e->dest;
1374 /* Get the location correct wrt a code label, and "nice" wrt
1375 a basic block note, and before everything else. */
1376 tmp = bb->head;
1377 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == CODE_LABEL)
1378 tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp);
1379 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (tmp))
1380 tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp);
1381 if (tmp == bb->head)
1382 before = tmp;
1383 else if (tmp)
1384 after = PREV_INSN (tmp);
1385 else
1386 after = get_last_insn ();
1389 /* If the source has one successor and the edge is not abnormal,
1390 insert there. Except for the entry block. */
1391 else if ((e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0
1392 && e->src->succ->succ_next == NULL
1393 && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1395 bb = e->src;
1397 /* It is possible to have a non-simple jump here. Consider a target
1398 where some forms of unconditional jumps clobber a register. This
1399 happens on the fr30 for example.
1401 We know this block has a single successor, so we can just emit
1402 the queued insns before the jump. */
1403 if (GET_CODE (bb->end) == JUMP_INSN)
1404 for (before = bb->end;
1405 GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (before)) == NOTE
1406 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (PREV_INSN (before)) ==
1407 NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG; before = PREV_INSN (before))
1409 else
1411 /* We'd better be fallthru, or we've lost track of what's what. */
1412 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1413 abort ();
1415 after = bb->end;
1418 /* Otherwise we must split the edge. */
1419 else
1421 bb = split_edge (e);
1422 after = bb->end;
1426 /* Now that we've found the spot, do the insertion. */
1428 if (before)
1430 emit_insns_before (insns, before);
1431 last = prev_nonnote_insn (before);
1433 else
1434 last = emit_insns_after (insns, after);
1436 if (returnjump_p (last))
1438 /* ??? Remove all outgoing edges from BB and add one for EXIT.
1439 This is not currently a problem because this only happens
1440 for the (single) epilogue, which already has a fallthru edge
1441 to EXIT. */
1443 e = bb->succ;
1444 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1445 || e->succ_next != NULL || (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1446 abort ();
1448 e->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
1449 emit_barrier_after (last);
1451 if (before)
1452 delete_insn (before);
1454 else if (GET_CODE (last) == JUMP_INSN)
1455 abort ();
1457 find_sub_basic_blocks (bb);
1460 /* Update the CFG for all queued instructions. */
1462 void
1463 commit_edge_insertions ()
1465 int i;
1466 basic_block bb;
1468 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1469 verify_flow_info ();
1470 #endif
1472 i = -1;
1473 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1474 while (1)
1476 edge e, next;
1478 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
1480 next = e->succ_next;
1481 if (e->insns)
1482 commit_one_edge_insertion (e, false);
1485 if (++i >= n_basic_blocks)
1486 break;
1487 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
1491 /* Update the CFG for all queued instructions, taking special care of inserting
1492 code on edges between call and storing its return value. */
1494 void
1495 commit_edge_insertions_watch_calls ()
1497 int i;
1498 basic_block bb;
1500 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1501 verify_flow_info ();
1502 #endif
1504 i = -1;
1505 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1506 while (1)
1508 edge e, next;
1510 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
1512 next = e->succ_next;
1513 if (e->insns)
1514 commit_one_edge_insertion (e, true);
1517 if (++i >= n_basic_blocks)
1518 break;
1519 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
1523 /* Print out one basic block with live information at start and end. */
1525 void
1526 dump_bb (bb, outf)
1527 basic_block bb;
1528 FILE *outf;
1530 rtx insn;
1531 rtx last;
1532 edge e;
1534 fprintf (outf, ";; Basic block %d, loop depth %d, count ",
1535 bb->index, bb->loop_depth);
1536 fprintf (outf, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, (HOST_WIDEST_INT) bb->count);
1537 putc ('\n', outf);
1539 fputs (";; Predecessors: ", outf);
1540 for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
1541 dump_edge_info (outf, e, 0);
1542 putc ('\n', outf);
1544 fputs (";; Registers live at start:", outf);
1545 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_start, outf);
1546 putc ('\n', outf);
1548 for (insn = bb->head, last = NEXT_INSN (bb->end); insn != last;
1549 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1550 print_rtl_single (outf, insn);
1552 fputs (";; Registers live at end:", outf);
1553 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_end, outf);
1554 putc ('\n', outf);
1556 fputs (";; Successors: ", outf);
1557 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1558 dump_edge_info (outf, e, 1);
1559 putc ('\n', outf);
1562 void
1563 debug_bb (bb)
1564 basic_block bb;
1566 dump_bb (bb, stderr);
1569 void
1570 debug_bb_n (n)
1571 int n;
1573 dump_bb (BASIC_BLOCK (n), stderr);
1576 /* Like print_rtl, but also print out live information for the start of each
1577 basic block. */
1579 void
1580 print_rtl_with_bb (outf, rtx_first)
1581 FILE *outf;
1582 rtx rtx_first;
1584 rtx tmp_rtx;
1586 if (rtx_first == 0)
1587 fprintf (outf, "(nil)\n");
1588 else
1590 int i;
1591 enum bb_state { NOT_IN_BB, IN_ONE_BB, IN_MULTIPLE_BB };
1592 int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1593 basic_block *start
1594 = (basic_block *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (basic_block));
1595 basic_block *end
1596 = (basic_block *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (basic_block));
1597 enum bb_state *in_bb_p
1598 = (enum bb_state *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (enum bb_state));
1600 for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1602 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
1603 rtx x;
1605 start[INSN_UID (bb->head)] = bb;
1606 end[INSN_UID (bb->end)] = bb;
1607 for (x = bb->head; x != NULL_RTX; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
1609 enum bb_state state = IN_MULTIPLE_BB;
1611 if (in_bb_p[INSN_UID (x)] == NOT_IN_BB)
1612 state = IN_ONE_BB;
1613 in_bb_p[INSN_UID (x)] = state;
1615 if (x == bb->end)
1616 break;
1620 for (tmp_rtx = rtx_first; NULL != tmp_rtx; tmp_rtx = NEXT_INSN (tmp_rtx))
1622 int did_output;
1623 basic_block bb;
1625 if ((bb = start[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)]) != NULL)
1627 fprintf (outf, ";; Start of basic block %d, registers live:",
1628 bb->index);
1629 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_start, outf);
1630 putc ('\n', outf);
1633 if (in_bb_p[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)] == NOT_IN_BB
1634 && GET_CODE (tmp_rtx) != NOTE
1635 && GET_CODE (tmp_rtx) != BARRIER)
1636 fprintf (outf, ";; Insn is not within a basic block\n");
1637 else if (in_bb_p[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)] == IN_MULTIPLE_BB)
1638 fprintf (outf, ";; Insn is in multiple basic blocks\n");
1640 did_output = print_rtl_single (outf, tmp_rtx);
1642 if ((bb = end[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)]) != NULL)
1644 fprintf (outf, ";; End of basic block %d, registers live:\n",
1645 bb->index);
1646 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_end, outf);
1647 putc ('\n', outf);
1650 if (did_output)
1651 putc ('\n', outf);
1654 free (start);
1655 free (end);
1656 free (in_bb_p);
1659 if (current_function_epilogue_delay_list != 0)
1661 fprintf (outf, "\n;; Insns in epilogue delay list:\n\n");
1662 for (tmp_rtx = current_function_epilogue_delay_list; tmp_rtx != 0;
1663 tmp_rtx = XEXP (tmp_rtx, 1))
1664 print_rtl_single (outf, XEXP (tmp_rtx, 0));
1668 void
1669 update_br_prob_note (bb)
1670 basic_block bb;
1672 rtx note;
1673 if (GET_CODE (bb->end) != JUMP_INSN)
1674 return;
1675 note = find_reg_note (bb->end, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
1676 if (!note || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) == BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability)
1677 return;
1678 XEXP (note, 0) = GEN_INT (BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability);
1681 /* Verify the CFG consistency. This function check some CFG invariants and
1682 aborts when something is wrong. Hope that this function will help to
1683 convert many optimization passes to preserve CFG consistent.
1685 Currently it does following checks:
1687 - test head/end pointers
1688 - overlapping of basic blocks
1689 - edge list correctness
1690 - headers of basic blocks (the NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK note)
1691 - tails of basic blocks (ensure that boundary is necessary)
1692 - scans body of the basic block for JUMP_INSN, CODE_LABEL
1693 and NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK
1694 - check that all insns are in the basic blocks
1695 (except the switch handling code, barriers and notes)
1696 - check that all returns are followed by barriers
1698 In future it can be extended check a lot of other stuff as well
1699 (reachability of basic blocks, life information, etc. etc.). */
1701 void
1702 verify_flow_info ()
1704 const int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1705 const rtx rtx_first = get_insns ();
1706 rtx last_head = get_last_insn ();
1707 basic_block *bb_info, *last_visited;
1708 size_t *edge_checksum;
1709 rtx x;
1710 int i, last_bb_num_seen, num_bb_notes, err = 0;
1712 bb_info = (basic_block *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (basic_block));
1713 last_visited = (basic_block *) xcalloc (n_basic_blocks + 2,
1714 sizeof (basic_block));
1715 edge_checksum = (size_t *) xcalloc (n_basic_blocks + 2, sizeof (size_t));
1717 for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1719 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
1720 rtx head = bb->head;
1721 rtx end = bb->end;
1723 /* Verify the end of the basic block is in the INSN chain. */
1724 for (x = last_head; x != NULL_RTX; x = PREV_INSN (x))
1725 if (x == end)
1726 break;
1728 if (!x)
1730 error ("end insn %d for block %d not found in the insn stream",
1731 INSN_UID (end), bb->index);
1732 err = 1;
1735 /* Work backwards from the end to the head of the basic block
1736 to verify the head is in the RTL chain. */
1737 for (; x != NULL_RTX; x = PREV_INSN (x))
1739 /* While walking over the insn chain, verify insns appear
1740 in only one basic block and initialize the BB_INFO array
1741 used by other passes. */
1742 if (bb_info[INSN_UID (x)] != NULL)
1744 error ("insn %d is in multiple basic blocks (%d and %d)",
1745 INSN_UID (x), bb->index, bb_info[INSN_UID (x)]->index);
1746 err = 1;
1749 bb_info[INSN_UID (x)] = bb;
1751 if (x == head)
1752 break;
1754 if (!x)
1756 error ("head insn %d for block %d not found in the insn stream",
1757 INSN_UID (head), bb->index);
1758 err = 1;
1761 last_head = x;
1764 /* Now check the basic blocks (boundaries etc.) */
1765 for (i = n_basic_blocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1767 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
1768 int n_fallthru = 0, n_eh = 0, n_call = 0, n_abnormal = 0, n_branch = 0;
1769 edge e;
1770 rtx note;
1772 if (INSN_P (bb->end)
1773 && (note = find_reg_note (bb->end, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX))
1774 && any_condjump_p (bb->end))
1776 if (INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) != BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability)
1778 error ("verify_flow_info: REG_BR_PROB does not match cfg %i %i",
1779 INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)), BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability);
1780 err = 1;
1783 if (bb->count < 0)
1785 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong count of block %i %i",
1786 bb->index, (int)bb->count);
1787 err = 1;
1789 if (bb->frequency < 0)
1791 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong frequency of block %i %i",
1792 bb->index, bb->frequency);
1793 err = 1;
1795 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1797 if (last_visited [e->dest->index + 2] == bb)
1799 error ("verify_flow_info: Duplicate edge %i->%i",
1800 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1801 err = 1;
1803 if (e->probability < 0 || e->probability > REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
1805 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong probability of edge %i->%i %i",
1806 e->src->index, e->dest->index, e->probability);
1807 err = 1;
1809 if (e->count < 0)
1811 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong count of edge %i->%i %i",
1812 e->src->index, e->dest->index, (int)e->count);
1813 err = 1;
1816 last_visited [e->dest->index + 2] = bb;
1818 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1819 n_fallthru++;
1821 if ((e->flags & ~EDGE_DFS_BACK) == 0)
1822 n_branch++;
1824 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL)
1825 n_call++;
1827 if (e->flags & EDGE_EH)
1828 n_eh++;
1829 else if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
1830 n_abnormal++;
1832 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1833 && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
1834 && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1836 rtx insn;
1838 if (e->src->index + 1 != e->dest->index)
1840 error
1841 ("verify_flow_info: Incorrect blocks for fallthru %i->%i",
1842 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1843 err = 1;
1845 else
1846 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (e->src->end); insn != e->dest->head;
1847 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1848 if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER
1849 #ifndef CASE_DROPS_THROUGH
1850 || INSN_P (insn)
1851 #else
1852 || (INSN_P (insn) && ! JUMP_TABLE_DATA_P (insn))
1853 #endif
1856 error ("verify_flow_info: Incorrect fallthru %i->%i",
1857 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1858 fatal_insn ("wrong insn in the fallthru edge", insn);
1859 err = 1;
1863 if (e->src != bb)
1865 error ("verify_flow_info: Basic block %d succ edge is corrupted",
1866 bb->index);
1867 fprintf (stderr, "Predecessor: ");
1868 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 0);
1869 fprintf (stderr, "\nSuccessor: ");
1870 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 1);
1871 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1872 err = 1;
1875 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] += (size_t) e;
1878 if (n_eh && GET_CODE (PATTERN (bb->end)) != RESX
1879 && !find_reg_note (bb->end, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX))
1881 error ("Missing REG_EH_REGION note in the end of bb %i", bb->index);
1882 err = 1;
1884 if (n_branch
1885 && (GET_CODE (bb->end) != JUMP_INSN
1886 || (n_branch > 1 && (any_uncondjump_p (bb->end)
1887 || any_condjump_p (bb->end)))))
1889 error ("Too many outgoing branch edges from bb %i", bb->index);
1890 err = 1;
1892 if (n_fallthru && any_uncondjump_p (bb->end))
1894 error ("Fallthru edge after unconditional jump %i", bb->index);
1895 err = 1;
1897 if (n_branch != 1 && any_uncondjump_p (bb->end))
1899 error ("Wrong amount of branch edges after unconditional jump %i", bb->index);
1900 err = 1;
1902 if (n_branch != 1 && any_condjump_p (bb->end)
1903 && JUMP_LABEL (bb->end) != BASIC_BLOCK (bb->index + 1)->head)
1905 error ("Wrong amount of branch edges after conditional jump %i", bb->index);
1906 err = 1;
1908 if (n_call && GET_CODE (bb->end) != CALL_INSN)
1910 error ("Call edges for non-call insn in bb %i", bb->index);
1911 err = 1;
1913 if (n_abnormal
1914 && (GET_CODE (bb->end) != CALL_INSN && n_call != n_abnormal)
1915 && (GET_CODE (bb->end) != JUMP_INSN
1916 || any_condjump_p (bb->end)
1917 || any_uncondjump_p (bb->end)))
1919 error ("Abnormal edges for no purpose in bb %i", bb->index);
1920 err = 1;
1923 if (!n_fallthru)
1925 rtx insn;
1927 /* Ensure existence of barrier in BB with no fallthru edges. */
1928 for (insn = bb->end; !insn || GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
1929 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1930 if (!insn
1931 || (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
1932 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK))
1934 error ("missing barrier after block %i", bb->index);
1935 err = 1;
1936 break;
1940 for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
1942 if (e->dest != bb)
1944 error ("basic block %d pred edge is corrupted", bb->index);
1945 fputs ("Predecessor: ", stderr);
1946 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 0);
1947 fputs ("\nSuccessor: ", stderr);
1948 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 1);
1949 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1950 err = 1;
1952 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] -= (size_t) e;
1955 for (x = bb->head; x != NEXT_INSN (bb->end); x = NEXT_INSN (x))
1956 if (basic_block_for_insn && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (x) != bb)
1958 debug_rtx (x);
1959 if (! BLOCK_FOR_INSN (x))
1960 error
1961 ("insn %d inside basic block %d but block_for_insn is NULL",
1962 INSN_UID (x), bb->index);
1963 else
1964 error
1965 ("insn %d inside basic block %d but block_for_insn is %i",
1966 INSN_UID (x), bb->index, BLOCK_FOR_INSN (x)->index);
1968 err = 1;
1971 /* OK pointers are correct. Now check the header of basic
1972 block. It ought to contain optional CODE_LABEL followed
1973 by NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK. */
1974 x = bb->head;
1975 if (GET_CODE (x) == CODE_LABEL)
1977 if (bb->end == x)
1979 error ("NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK is missing for block %d",
1980 bb->index);
1981 err = 1;
1984 x = NEXT_INSN (x);
1987 if (!NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (x) || NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (x) != bb)
1989 error ("NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK is missing for block %d",
1990 bb->index);
1991 err = 1;
1994 if (bb->end == x)
1995 /* Do checks for empty blocks her. e */
1997 else
1998 for (x = NEXT_INSN (x); x; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
2000 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (x))
2002 error ("NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK %d in middle of basic block %d",
2003 INSN_UID (x), bb->index);
2004 err = 1;
2007 if (x == bb->end)
2008 break;
2010 if (GET_CODE (x) == JUMP_INSN
2011 || GET_CODE (x) == CODE_LABEL
2012 || GET_CODE (x) == BARRIER)
2014 error ("in basic block %d:", bb->index);
2015 fatal_insn ("flow control insn inside a basic block", x);
2020 /* Complete edge checksumming for ENTRY and EXIT. */
2022 edge e;
2024 for (e = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ; e ; e = e->succ_next)
2025 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] += (size_t) e;
2027 for (e = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->pred; e ; e = e->pred_next)
2028 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] -= (size_t) e;
2031 for (i = -2; i < n_basic_blocks; ++i)
2032 if (edge_checksum[i + 2])
2034 error ("basic block %i edge lists are corrupted", i);
2035 err = 1;
2038 last_bb_num_seen = -1;
2039 num_bb_notes = 0;
2040 for (x = rtx_first; x; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
2042 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (x))
2044 basic_block bb = NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (x);
2046 num_bb_notes++;
2047 if (bb->index != last_bb_num_seen + 1)
2048 internal_error ("basic blocks not numbered consecutively");
2050 last_bb_num_seen = bb->index;
2053 if (!bb_info[INSN_UID (x)])
2055 switch (GET_CODE (x))
2057 case BARRIER:
2058 case NOTE:
2059 break;
2061 case CODE_LABEL:
2062 /* An addr_vec is placed outside any block block. */
2063 if (NEXT_INSN (x)
2064 && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (x)) == JUMP_INSN
2065 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (x))) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC
2066 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (x))) == ADDR_VEC))
2067 x = NEXT_INSN (x);
2069 /* But in any case, non-deletable labels can appear anywhere. */
2070 break;
2072 default:
2073 fatal_insn ("insn outside basic block", x);
2077 if (INSN_P (x)
2078 && GET_CODE (x) == JUMP_INSN
2079 && returnjump_p (x) && ! condjump_p (x)
2080 && ! (NEXT_INSN (x) && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (x)) == BARRIER))
2081 fatal_insn ("return not followed by barrier", x);
2084 if (num_bb_notes != n_basic_blocks)
2085 internal_error
2086 ("number of bb notes in insn chain (%d) != n_basic_blocks (%d)",
2087 num_bb_notes, n_basic_blocks);
2089 if (err)
2090 internal_error ("verify_flow_info failed");
2092 /* Clean up. */
2093 free (bb_info);
2094 free (last_visited);
2095 free (edge_checksum);
2098 /* Assume that the preceding pass has possibly eliminated jump instructions
2099 or converted the unconditional jumps. Eliminate the edges from CFG.
2100 Return true if any edges are eliminated. */
2102 bool
2103 purge_dead_edges (bb)
2104 basic_block bb;
2106 edge e, next;
2107 rtx insn = bb->end, note;
2108 bool purged = false;
2110 /* If this instruction cannot trap, remove REG_EH_REGION notes. */
2111 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
2112 && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL)))
2114 rtx eqnote;
2116 if (! may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn))
2117 || ((eqnote = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn))
2118 && ! may_trap_p (XEXP (eqnote, 0))))
2119 remove_note (insn, note);
2122 /* Cleanup abnormal edges caused by throwing insns that have been
2123 eliminated. */
2124 if (! can_throw_internal (bb->end))
2125 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
2127 next = e->succ_next;
2128 if (e->flags & EDGE_EH)
2130 remove_edge (e);
2131 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
2132 purged = true;
2136 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
2138 rtx note;
2139 edge b,f;
2141 /* We do care only about conditional jumps and simplejumps. */
2142 if (!any_condjump_p (insn)
2143 && !returnjump_p (insn)
2144 && !simplejump_p (insn))
2145 return purged;
2147 /* Branch probability/prediction notes are defined only for
2148 condjumps. We've possibly turned condjump into simplejump. */
2149 if (simplejump_p (insn))
2151 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PROB, NULL);
2152 if (note)
2153 remove_note (insn, note);
2154 while ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PRED, NULL)))
2155 remove_note (insn, note);
2158 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
2160 next = e->succ_next;
2162 /* Avoid abnormal flags to leak from computed jumps turned
2163 into simplejumps. */
2165 e->flags &= ~EDGE_ABNORMAL;
2167 /* Check purposes we can have edge. */
2168 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
2169 && any_condjump_p (insn))
2170 continue;
2171 else if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
2172 && e->dest->head == JUMP_LABEL (insn))
2173 continue;
2174 else if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
2175 && returnjump_p (insn))
2176 continue;
2178 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
2179 purged = true;
2180 remove_edge (e);
2183 if (!bb->succ || !purged)
2184 return purged;
2186 if (rtl_dump_file)
2187 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Purged edges from bb %i\n", bb->index);
2189 if (!optimize)
2190 return purged;
2192 /* Redistribute probabilities. */
2193 if (!bb->succ->succ_next)
2195 bb->succ->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2196 bb->succ->count = bb->count;
2198 else
2200 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PROB, NULL);
2201 if (!note)
2202 return purged;
2204 b = BRANCH_EDGE (bb);
2205 f = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb);
2206 b->probability = INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0));
2207 f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - b->probability;
2208 b->count = bb->count * b->probability / REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2209 f->count = bb->count * f->probability / REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2212 return purged;
2215 /* If we don't see a jump insn, we don't know exactly why the block would
2216 have been broken at this point. Look for a simple, non-fallthru edge,
2217 as these are only created by conditional branches. If we find such an
2218 edge we know that there used to be a jump here and can then safely
2219 remove all non-fallthru edges. */
2220 for (e = bb->succ; e && (e->flags & (EDGE_COMPLEX | EDGE_FALLTHRU));
2221 e = e->succ_next)
2224 if (!e)
2225 return purged;
2227 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
2229 next = e->succ_next;
2230 if (!(e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU))
2232 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
2233 remove_edge (e);
2234 purged = true;
2238 if (!bb->succ || bb->succ->succ_next)
2239 abort ();
2241 bb->succ->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2242 bb->succ->count = bb->count;
2244 if (rtl_dump_file)
2245 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Purged non-fallthru edges from bb %i\n",
2246 bb->index);
2247 return purged;
2250 /* Search all basic blocks for potentially dead edges and purge them. Return
2251 true if some edge has been eliminated. */
2253 bool
2254 purge_all_dead_edges (update_life_p)
2255 int update_life_p;
2257 int i, purged = false;
2258 sbitmap blocks = 0;
2260 if (update_life_p)
2262 blocks = sbitmap_alloc (n_basic_blocks);
2263 sbitmap_zero (blocks);
2266 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
2268 bool purged_here = purge_dead_edges (BASIC_BLOCK (i));
2270 purged |= purged_here;
2271 if (purged_here && update_life_p)
2272 SET_BIT (blocks, i);
2275 if (update_life_p && purged)
2276 update_life_info (blocks, UPDATE_LIFE_GLOBAL,
2277 PROP_DEATH_NOTES | PROP_SCAN_DEAD_CODE
2278 | PROP_KILL_DEAD_CODE);
2280 if (update_life_p)
2281 sbitmap_free (blocks);
2282 return purged;