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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-chrec.c
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1 /* Chains of recurrences.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Sebastian Pop <pop@cri.ensmp.fr>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* This file implements operations on chains of recurrences. Chains
22 of recurrences are used for modeling evolution functions of scalar
23 variables.
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "system.h"
28 #include "coretypes.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
31 #include "cfgloop.h"
32 #include "predict.h"
33 #include "vec.h"
34 #include "hashtab.h"
35 #include "hash-set.h"
36 #include "machmode.h"
37 #include "tm.h"
38 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
39 #include "input.h"
40 #include "function.h"
41 #include "dominance.h"
42 #include "cfg.h"
43 #include "basic-block.h"
44 #include "gimple-expr.h"
45 #include "tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.h"
46 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
47 #include "tree-chrec.h"
48 #include "dumpfile.h"
49 #include "params.h"
50 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
52 /* Extended folder for chrecs. */
54 /* Determines whether CST is not a constant evolution. */
56 static inline bool
57 is_not_constant_evolution (const_tree cst)
59 return (TREE_CODE (cst) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
62 /* Fold CODE for a polynomial function and a constant. */
64 static inline tree
65 chrec_fold_poly_cst (enum tree_code code,
66 tree type,
67 tree poly,
68 tree cst)
70 gcc_assert (poly);
71 gcc_assert (cst);
72 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
73 gcc_assert (!is_not_constant_evolution (cst));
74 gcc_assert (type == chrec_type (poly));
76 switch (code)
78 case PLUS_EXPR:
79 return build_polynomial_chrec
80 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly),
81 chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly), cst),
82 CHREC_RIGHT (poly));
84 case MINUS_EXPR:
85 return build_polynomial_chrec
86 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly),
87 chrec_fold_minus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly), cst),
88 CHREC_RIGHT (poly));
90 case MULT_EXPR:
91 return build_polynomial_chrec
92 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly),
93 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly), cst),
94 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly), cst));
96 default:
97 return chrec_dont_know;
101 /* Fold the addition of two polynomial functions. */
103 static inline tree
104 chrec_fold_plus_poly_poly (enum tree_code code,
105 tree type,
106 tree poly0,
107 tree poly1)
109 tree left, right;
110 struct loop *loop0 = get_chrec_loop (poly0);
111 struct loop *loop1 = get_chrec_loop (poly1);
112 tree rtype = code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR ? chrec_type (poly1) : type;
114 gcc_assert (poly0);
115 gcc_assert (poly1);
116 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly0) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
117 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly1) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
118 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (chrec_type (poly0)))
119 gcc_assert (ptrofftype_p (chrec_type (poly1)));
120 else
121 gcc_assert (chrec_type (poly0) == chrec_type (poly1));
122 gcc_assert (type == chrec_type (poly0));
125 {a, +, b}_1 + {c, +, d}_2 -> {{a, +, b}_1 + c, +, d}_2,
126 {a, +, b}_2 + {c, +, d}_1 -> {{c, +, d}_1 + a, +, b}_2,
127 {a, +, b}_x + {c, +, d}_x -> {a+c, +, b+d}_x. */
128 if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop0, loop1))
130 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
131 return build_polynomial_chrec
132 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly1),
133 chrec_fold_plus (type, poly0, CHREC_LEFT (poly1)),
134 CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
135 else
136 return build_polynomial_chrec
137 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly1),
138 chrec_fold_minus (type, poly0, CHREC_LEFT (poly1)),
139 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly1),
140 SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
141 ? build_real (type, dconstm1)
142 : build_int_cst_type (type, -1)));
145 if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop1, loop0))
147 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
148 return build_polynomial_chrec
149 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0),
150 chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), poly1),
151 CHREC_RIGHT (poly0));
152 else
153 return build_polynomial_chrec
154 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0),
155 chrec_fold_minus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), poly1),
156 CHREC_RIGHT (poly0));
159 /* This function should never be called for chrecs of loops that
160 do not belong to the same loop nest. */
161 gcc_assert (loop0 == loop1);
163 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
165 left = chrec_fold_plus
166 (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_LEFT (poly1));
167 right = chrec_fold_plus
168 (rtype, CHREC_RIGHT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
170 else
172 left = chrec_fold_minus
173 (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_LEFT (poly1));
174 right = chrec_fold_minus
175 (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
178 if (chrec_zerop (right))
179 return left;
180 else
181 return build_polynomial_chrec
182 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0), left, right);
187 /* Fold the multiplication of two polynomial functions. */
189 static inline tree
190 chrec_fold_multiply_poly_poly (tree type,
191 tree poly0,
192 tree poly1)
194 tree t0, t1, t2;
195 int var;
196 struct loop *loop0 = get_chrec_loop (poly0);
197 struct loop *loop1 = get_chrec_loop (poly1);
199 gcc_assert (poly0);
200 gcc_assert (poly1);
201 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly0) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
202 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly1) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
203 gcc_assert (chrec_type (poly0) == chrec_type (poly1));
204 gcc_assert (type == chrec_type (poly0));
206 /* {a, +, b}_1 * {c, +, d}_2 -> {c*{a, +, b}_1, +, d}_2,
207 {a, +, b}_2 * {c, +, d}_1 -> {a*{c, +, d}_1, +, b}_2,
208 {a, +, b}_x * {c, +, d}_x -> {a*c, +, a*d + b*c + b*d, +, 2*b*d}_x. */
209 if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop0, loop1))
210 /* poly0 is a constant wrt. poly1. */
211 return build_polynomial_chrec
212 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly1),
213 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly1), poly0),
214 CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
216 if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop1, loop0))
217 /* poly1 is a constant wrt. poly0. */
218 return build_polynomial_chrec
219 (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0),
220 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), poly1),
221 CHREC_RIGHT (poly0));
223 gcc_assert (loop0 == loop1);
225 /* poly0 and poly1 are two polynomials in the same variable,
226 {a, +, b}_x * {c, +, d}_x -> {a*c, +, a*d + b*c + b*d, +, 2*b*d}_x. */
228 /* "a*c". */
229 t0 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_LEFT (poly1));
231 /* "a*d + b*c". */
232 t1 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
233 t1 = chrec_fold_plus (type, t1, chrec_fold_multiply (type,
234 CHREC_RIGHT (poly0),
235 CHREC_LEFT (poly1)));
236 /* "b*d". */
237 t2 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
238 /* "a*d + b*c + b*d". */
239 t1 = chrec_fold_plus (type, t1, t2);
240 /* "2*b*d". */
241 t2 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
242 ? build_real (type, dconst2)
243 : build_int_cst (type, 2), t2);
245 var = CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0);
246 return build_polynomial_chrec (var, t0,
247 build_polynomial_chrec (var, t1, t2));
250 /* When the operands are automatically_generated_chrec_p, the fold has
251 to respect the semantics of the operands. */
253 static inline tree
254 chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (tree op0,
255 tree op1)
257 if (op0 == chrec_dont_know
258 || op1 == chrec_dont_know)
259 return chrec_dont_know;
261 if (op0 == chrec_known
262 || op1 == chrec_known)
263 return chrec_known;
265 if (op0 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet
266 || op1 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet)
267 return chrec_not_analyzed_yet;
269 /* The default case produces a safe result. */
270 return chrec_dont_know;
273 /* Fold the addition of two chrecs. */
275 static tree
276 chrec_fold_plus_1 (enum tree_code code, tree type,
277 tree op0, tree op1)
279 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
280 || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
281 return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
283 switch (TREE_CODE (op0))
285 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
286 gcc_checking_assert
287 (!chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (op0, CHREC_VARIABLE (op0)));
288 switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
290 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
291 gcc_checking_assert
292 (!chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (op1,
293 CHREC_VARIABLE (op1)));
294 return chrec_fold_plus_poly_poly (code, type, op0, op1);
296 CASE_CONVERT:
297 if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
298 return chrec_dont_know;
300 default:
301 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
302 return build_polynomial_chrec
303 (CHREC_VARIABLE (op0),
304 chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (op0), op1),
305 CHREC_RIGHT (op0));
306 else
307 return build_polynomial_chrec
308 (CHREC_VARIABLE (op0),
309 chrec_fold_minus (type, CHREC_LEFT (op0), op1),
310 CHREC_RIGHT (op0));
313 CASE_CONVERT:
314 if (tree_contains_chrecs (op0, NULL))
315 return chrec_dont_know;
317 default:
318 switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
320 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
321 gcc_checking_assert
322 (!chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (op1,
323 CHREC_VARIABLE (op1)));
324 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
325 return build_polynomial_chrec
326 (CHREC_VARIABLE (op1),
327 chrec_fold_plus (type, op0, CHREC_LEFT (op1)),
328 CHREC_RIGHT (op1));
329 else
330 return build_polynomial_chrec
331 (CHREC_VARIABLE (op1),
332 chrec_fold_minus (type, op0, CHREC_LEFT (op1)),
333 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (op1),
334 SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
335 ? build_real (type, dconstm1)
336 : build_int_cst_type (type, -1)));
338 CASE_CONVERT:
339 if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
340 return chrec_dont_know;
342 default:
344 int size = 0;
345 if ((tree_contains_chrecs (op0, &size)
346 || tree_contains_chrecs (op1, &size))
347 && size < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_SCEV_MAX_EXPR_SIZE))
348 return build2 (code, type, op0, op1);
349 else if (size < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_SCEV_MAX_EXPR_SIZE))
351 if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
352 return fold_build_pointer_plus (fold_convert (type, op0),
353 op1);
354 else
355 return fold_build2 (code, type,
356 fold_convert (type, op0),
357 fold_convert (type, op1));
359 else
360 return chrec_dont_know;
366 /* Fold the addition of two chrecs. */
368 tree
369 chrec_fold_plus (tree type,
370 tree op0,
371 tree op1)
373 enum tree_code code;
374 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
375 || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
376 return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
378 if (integer_zerop (op0))
379 return chrec_convert (type, op1, NULL);
380 if (integer_zerop (op1))
381 return chrec_convert (type, op0, NULL);
383 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
384 code = POINTER_PLUS_EXPR;
385 else
386 code = PLUS_EXPR;
388 return chrec_fold_plus_1 (code, type, op0, op1);
391 /* Fold the subtraction of two chrecs. */
393 tree
394 chrec_fold_minus (tree type,
395 tree op0,
396 tree op1)
398 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
399 || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
400 return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
402 if (integer_zerop (op1))
403 return op0;
405 return chrec_fold_plus_1 (MINUS_EXPR, type, op0, op1);
408 /* Fold the multiplication of two chrecs. */
410 tree
411 chrec_fold_multiply (tree type,
412 tree op0,
413 tree op1)
415 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
416 || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
417 return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
419 switch (TREE_CODE (op0))
421 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
422 gcc_checking_assert
423 (!chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (op0, CHREC_VARIABLE (op0)));
424 switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
426 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
427 gcc_checking_assert
428 (!chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (op1,
429 CHREC_VARIABLE (op1)));
430 return chrec_fold_multiply_poly_poly (type, op0, op1);
432 CASE_CONVERT:
433 if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
434 return chrec_dont_know;
436 default:
437 if (integer_onep (op1))
438 return op0;
439 if (integer_zerop (op1))
440 return build_int_cst (type, 0);
442 return build_polynomial_chrec
443 (CHREC_VARIABLE (op0),
444 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (op0), op1),
445 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (op0), op1));
448 CASE_CONVERT:
449 if (tree_contains_chrecs (op0, NULL))
450 return chrec_dont_know;
452 default:
453 if (integer_onep (op0))
454 return op1;
456 if (integer_zerop (op0))
457 return build_int_cst (type, 0);
459 switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
461 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
462 gcc_checking_assert
463 (!chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (op1,
464 CHREC_VARIABLE (op1)));
465 return build_polynomial_chrec
466 (CHREC_VARIABLE (op1),
467 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (op1), op0),
468 chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (op1), op0));
470 CASE_CONVERT:
471 if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
472 return chrec_dont_know;
474 default:
475 if (integer_onep (op1))
476 return op0;
477 if (integer_zerop (op1))
478 return build_int_cst (type, 0);
479 return fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, op0, op1);
486 /* Operations. */
488 /* Evaluate the binomial coefficient. Return NULL_TREE if the intermediate
489 calculation overflows, otherwise return C(n,k) with type TYPE. */
491 static tree
492 tree_fold_binomial (tree type, tree n, unsigned int k)
494 bool overflow;
495 unsigned int i;
496 tree res;
498 /* Handle the most frequent cases. */
499 if (k == 0)
500 return build_int_cst (type, 1);
501 if (k == 1)
502 return fold_convert (type, n);
504 /* Check that k <= n. */
505 if (wi::ltu_p (n, k))
506 return NULL_TREE;
508 /* Denominator = 2. */
509 wide_int denom = wi::two (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (n)));
511 /* Index = Numerator-1. */
512 wide_int idx = wi::sub (n, 1);
514 /* Numerator = Numerator*Index = n*(n-1). */
515 wide_int num = wi::smul (n, idx, &overflow);
516 if (overflow)
517 return NULL_TREE;
519 for (i = 3; i <= k; i++)
521 /* Index--. */
522 --idx;
524 /* Numerator *= Index. */
525 num = wi::smul (num, idx, &overflow);
526 if (overflow)
527 return NULL_TREE;
529 /* Denominator *= i. */
530 denom *= i;
533 /* Result = Numerator / Denominator. */
534 wide_int di_res = wi::udiv_trunc (num, denom);
535 res = wide_int_to_tree (type, di_res);
536 return int_fits_type_p (res, type) ? res : NULL_TREE;
539 /* Helper function. Use the Newton's interpolating formula for
540 evaluating the value of the evolution function. */
542 static tree
543 chrec_evaluate (unsigned var, tree chrec, tree n, unsigned int k)
545 tree arg0, arg1, binomial_n_k;
546 tree type = TREE_TYPE (chrec);
547 struct loop *var_loop = get_loop (cfun, var);
549 while (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
550 && flow_loop_nested_p (var_loop, get_chrec_loop (chrec)))
551 chrec = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
553 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
554 && CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) == var)
556 arg1 = chrec_evaluate (var, CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), n, k + 1);
557 if (arg1 == chrec_dont_know)
558 return chrec_dont_know;
559 binomial_n_k = tree_fold_binomial (type, n, k);
560 if (!binomial_n_k)
561 return chrec_dont_know;
562 arg0 = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type,
563 CHREC_LEFT (chrec), binomial_n_k);
564 return chrec_fold_plus (type, arg0, arg1);
567 binomial_n_k = tree_fold_binomial (type, n, k);
568 if (!binomial_n_k)
569 return chrec_dont_know;
571 return fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, chrec, binomial_n_k);
574 /* Evaluates "CHREC (X)" when the varying variable is VAR.
575 Example: Given the following parameters,
577 var = 1
578 chrec = {3, +, 4}_1
579 x = 10
581 The result is given by the Newton's interpolating formula:
582 3 * \binom{10}{0} + 4 * \binom{10}{1}.
585 tree
586 chrec_apply (unsigned var,
587 tree chrec,
588 tree x)
590 tree type = chrec_type (chrec);
591 tree res = chrec_dont_know;
593 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec)
594 || automatically_generated_chrec_p (x)
596 /* When the symbols are defined in an outer loop, it is possible
597 to symbolically compute the apply, since the symbols are
598 constants with respect to the varying loop. */
599 || chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (chrec, var))
600 return chrec_dont_know;
602 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_SCEV))
603 fprintf (dump_file, "(chrec_apply \n");
605 if (TREE_CODE (x) == INTEGER_CST && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type))
606 x = build_real_from_int_cst (type, x);
608 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
610 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
611 if (evolution_function_is_affine_p (chrec))
613 if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != var)
614 return build_polynomial_chrec
615 (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec),
616 chrec_apply (var, CHREC_LEFT (chrec), x),
617 chrec_apply (var, CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), x));
619 /* "{a, +, b} (x)" -> "a + b*x". */
620 x = chrec_convert_rhs (type, x, NULL);
621 res = chrec_fold_multiply (TREE_TYPE (x), CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), x);
622 res = chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (chrec), res);
624 else if (TREE_CODE (x) == INTEGER_CST
625 && tree_int_cst_sgn (x) == 1)
626 /* testsuite/.../ssa-chrec-38.c. */
627 res = chrec_evaluate (var, chrec, x, 0);
628 else
629 res = chrec_dont_know;
630 break;
632 CASE_CONVERT:
633 res = chrec_convert (TREE_TYPE (chrec),
634 chrec_apply (var, TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0), x),
635 NULL);
636 break;
638 default:
639 res = chrec;
640 break;
643 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_SCEV))
645 fprintf (dump_file, " (varying_loop = %d\n", var);
646 fprintf (dump_file, ")\n (chrec = ");
647 print_generic_expr (dump_file, chrec, 0);
648 fprintf (dump_file, ")\n (x = ");
649 print_generic_expr (dump_file, x, 0);
650 fprintf (dump_file, ")\n (res = ");
651 print_generic_expr (dump_file, res, 0);
652 fprintf (dump_file, "))\n");
655 return res;
658 /* For a given CHREC and an induction variable map IV_MAP that maps
659 (loop->num, expr) for every loop number of the current_loops an
660 expression, calls chrec_apply when the expression is not NULL. */
662 tree
663 chrec_apply_map (tree chrec, vec<tree> iv_map)
665 int i;
666 tree expr;
668 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (iv_map, i, expr)
669 if (expr)
670 chrec = chrec_apply (i, chrec, expr);
672 return chrec;
675 /* Replaces the initial condition in CHREC with INIT_COND. */
677 tree
678 chrec_replace_initial_condition (tree chrec,
679 tree init_cond)
681 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
682 return chrec;
684 gcc_assert (chrec_type (chrec) == chrec_type (init_cond));
686 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
688 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
689 return build_polynomial_chrec
690 (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec),
691 chrec_replace_initial_condition (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), init_cond),
692 CHREC_RIGHT (chrec));
694 default:
695 return init_cond;
699 /* Returns the initial condition of a given CHREC. */
701 tree
702 initial_condition (tree chrec)
704 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
705 return chrec;
707 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
708 return initial_condition (CHREC_LEFT (chrec));
709 else
710 return chrec;
713 /* Returns a univariate function that represents the evolution in
714 LOOP_NUM. Mask the evolution of any other loop. */
716 tree
717 hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (tree chrec,
718 unsigned loop_num)
720 struct loop *loop = get_loop (cfun, loop_num), *chloop;
721 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
722 return chrec;
724 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
726 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
727 chloop = get_chrec_loop (chrec);
729 if (chloop == loop)
730 return build_polynomial_chrec
731 (loop_num,
732 hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
733 loop_num),
734 CHREC_RIGHT (chrec));
736 else if (flow_loop_nested_p (chloop, loop))
737 /* There is no evolution in this loop. */
738 return initial_condition (chrec);
740 else
742 gcc_assert (flow_loop_nested_p (loop, chloop));
743 return hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
744 loop_num);
747 default:
748 return chrec;
752 /* Returns the evolution part of CHREC in LOOP_NUM when RIGHT is
753 true, otherwise returns the initial condition in LOOP_NUM. */
755 static tree
756 chrec_component_in_loop_num (tree chrec,
757 unsigned loop_num,
758 bool right)
760 tree component;
761 struct loop *loop = get_loop (cfun, loop_num), *chloop;
763 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
764 return chrec;
766 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
768 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
769 chloop = get_chrec_loop (chrec);
771 if (chloop == loop)
773 if (right)
774 component = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
775 else
776 component = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
778 if (TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
779 || CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec))
780 return component;
782 else
783 return build_polynomial_chrec
784 (loop_num,
785 chrec_component_in_loop_num (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
786 loop_num,
787 right),
788 component);
791 else if (flow_loop_nested_p (chloop, loop))
792 /* There is no evolution part in this loop. */
793 return NULL_TREE;
795 else
797 gcc_assert (flow_loop_nested_p (loop, chloop));
798 return chrec_component_in_loop_num (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
799 loop_num,
800 right);
803 default:
804 if (right)
805 return NULL_TREE;
806 else
807 return chrec;
811 /* Returns the evolution part in LOOP_NUM. Example: the call
812 evolution_part_in_loop_num ({{0, +, 1}_1, +, 2}_1, 1) returns
813 {1, +, 2}_1 */
815 tree
816 evolution_part_in_loop_num (tree chrec,
817 unsigned loop_num)
819 return chrec_component_in_loop_num (chrec, loop_num, true);
822 /* Returns the initial condition in LOOP_NUM. Example: the call
823 initial_condition_in_loop_num ({{0, +, 1}_1, +, 2}_2, 2) returns
824 {0, +, 1}_1 */
826 tree
827 initial_condition_in_loop_num (tree chrec,
828 unsigned loop_num)
830 return chrec_component_in_loop_num (chrec, loop_num, false);
833 /* Set or reset the evolution of CHREC to NEW_EVOL in loop LOOP_NUM.
834 This function is essentially used for setting the evolution to
835 chrec_dont_know, for example after having determined that it is
836 impossible to say how many times a loop will execute. */
838 tree
839 reset_evolution_in_loop (unsigned loop_num,
840 tree chrec,
841 tree new_evol)
843 struct loop *loop = get_loop (cfun, loop_num);
845 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (chrec_type (chrec)))
846 gcc_assert (ptrofftype_p (chrec_type (new_evol)));
847 else
848 gcc_assert (chrec_type (chrec) == chrec_type (new_evol));
850 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
851 && flow_loop_nested_p (loop, get_chrec_loop (chrec)))
853 tree left = reset_evolution_in_loop (loop_num, CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
854 new_evol);
855 tree right = reset_evolution_in_loop (loop_num, CHREC_RIGHT (chrec),
856 new_evol);
857 return build3 (POLYNOMIAL_CHREC, TREE_TYPE (left),
858 CHREC_VAR (chrec), left, right);
861 while (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
862 && CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) == loop_num)
863 chrec = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
865 return build_polynomial_chrec (loop_num, chrec, new_evol);
868 /* Merges two evolution functions that were found by following two
869 alternate paths of a conditional expression. */
871 tree
872 chrec_merge (tree chrec1,
873 tree chrec2)
875 if (chrec1 == chrec_dont_know
876 || chrec2 == chrec_dont_know)
877 return chrec_dont_know;
879 if (chrec1 == chrec_known
880 || chrec2 == chrec_known)
881 return chrec_known;
883 if (chrec1 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet)
884 return chrec2;
885 if (chrec2 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet)
886 return chrec1;
888 if (eq_evolutions_p (chrec1, chrec2))
889 return chrec1;
891 return chrec_dont_know;
896 /* Observers. */
898 /* Helper function for is_multivariate_chrec. */
900 static bool
901 is_multivariate_chrec_rec (const_tree chrec, unsigned int rec_var)
903 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
904 return false;
906 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
908 if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != rec_var)
909 return true;
910 else
911 return (is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), rec_var)
912 || is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), rec_var));
914 else
915 return false;
918 /* Determine whether the given chrec is multivariate or not. */
920 bool
921 is_multivariate_chrec (const_tree chrec)
923 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
924 return false;
926 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
927 return (is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
928 CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec))
929 || is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec),
930 CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)));
931 else
932 return false;
935 /* Determines whether the chrec contains symbolic names or not. */
937 bool
938 chrec_contains_symbols (const_tree chrec)
940 int i, n;
942 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
943 return false;
945 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == SSA_NAME
946 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == VAR_DECL
947 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == PARM_DECL
948 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == FUNCTION_DECL
949 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == LABEL_DECL
950 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == RESULT_DECL
951 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == FIELD_DECL)
952 return true;
954 n = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (chrec);
955 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
956 if (chrec_contains_symbols (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, i)))
957 return true;
958 return false;
961 /* Determines whether the chrec contains undetermined coefficients. */
963 bool
964 chrec_contains_undetermined (const_tree chrec)
966 int i, n;
968 if (chrec == chrec_dont_know)
969 return true;
971 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
972 return false;
974 n = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (chrec);
975 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
976 if (chrec_contains_undetermined (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, i)))
977 return true;
978 return false;
981 /* Determines whether the tree EXPR contains chrecs, and increment
982 SIZE if it is not a NULL pointer by an estimation of the depth of
983 the tree. */
985 bool
986 tree_contains_chrecs (const_tree expr, int *size)
988 int i, n;
990 if (expr == NULL_TREE)
991 return false;
993 if (size)
994 (*size)++;
996 if (tree_is_chrec (expr))
997 return true;
999 n = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (expr);
1000 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1001 if (tree_contains_chrecs (TREE_OPERAND (expr, i), size))
1002 return true;
1003 return false;
1006 /* Recursive helper function. */
1008 static bool
1009 evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (tree chrec, int loopnum)
1011 if (evolution_function_is_constant_p (chrec))
1012 return true;
1014 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == SSA_NAME
1015 && (loopnum == 0
1016 || expr_invariant_in_loop_p (get_loop (cfun, loopnum), chrec)))
1017 return true;
1019 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
1021 if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) == (unsigned) loopnum
1022 || flow_loop_nested_p (get_loop (cfun, loopnum),
1023 get_chrec_loop (chrec))
1024 || !evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec),
1025 loopnum)
1026 || !evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
1027 loopnum))
1028 return false;
1029 return true;
1032 switch (TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (chrec))
1034 case 2:
1035 if (!evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 1),
1036 loopnum))
1037 return false;
1039 case 1:
1040 if (!evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0),
1041 loopnum))
1042 return false;
1043 return true;
1045 default:
1046 return false;
1049 return false;
1052 /* Return true if CHREC is invariant in loop LOOPNUM, false otherwise. */
1054 bool
1055 evolution_function_is_invariant_p (tree chrec, int loopnum)
1057 return evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (chrec, loopnum);
1060 /* Determine whether the given tree is an affine multivariate
1061 evolution. */
1063 bool
1064 evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p (const_tree chrec, int loopnum)
1066 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1067 return false;
1069 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1071 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1072 if (evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), loopnum))
1074 if (evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), loopnum))
1075 return true;
1076 else
1078 if (TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1079 && CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec))
1080 != CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)
1081 && evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p
1082 (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), loopnum))
1083 return true;
1084 else
1085 return false;
1088 else
1090 if (evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), loopnum)
1091 && TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1092 && CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)
1093 && evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p
1094 (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), loopnum))
1095 return true;
1096 else
1097 return false;
1100 default:
1101 return false;
1105 /* Determine whether the given tree is a function in zero or one
1106 variables. */
1108 bool
1109 evolution_function_is_univariate_p (const_tree chrec)
1111 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1112 return true;
1114 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1116 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1117 switch (TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)))
1119 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1120 if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)))
1121 return false;
1122 if (!evolution_function_is_univariate_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)))
1123 return false;
1124 break;
1126 default:
1127 if (tree_contains_chrecs (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), NULL))
1128 return false;
1129 break;
1132 switch (TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)))
1134 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1135 if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)))
1136 return false;
1137 if (!evolution_function_is_univariate_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)))
1138 return false;
1139 break;
1141 default:
1142 if (tree_contains_chrecs (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), NULL))
1143 return false;
1144 break;
1147 default:
1148 return true;
1152 /* Returns the number of variables of CHREC. Example: the call
1153 nb_vars_in_chrec ({{0, +, 1}_5, +, 2}_6) returns 2. */
1155 unsigned
1156 nb_vars_in_chrec (tree chrec)
1158 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1159 return 0;
1161 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1163 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1164 return 1 + nb_vars_in_chrec
1165 (initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)));
1167 default:
1168 return 0;
1172 static tree chrec_convert_1 (tree, tree, gimple, bool);
1174 /* Converts BASE and STEP of affine scev to TYPE. LOOP is the loop whose iv
1175 the scev corresponds to. AT_STMT is the statement at that the scev is
1176 evaluated. USE_OVERFLOW_SEMANTICS is true if this function should assume that
1177 the rules for overflow of the given language apply (e.g., that signed
1178 arithmetics in C does not overflow) -- i.e., to use them to avoid unnecessary
1179 tests, but also to enforce that the result follows them. Returns true if the
1180 conversion succeeded, false otherwise. */
1182 bool
1183 convert_affine_scev (struct loop *loop, tree type,
1184 tree *base, tree *step, gimple at_stmt,
1185 bool use_overflow_semantics)
1187 tree ct = TREE_TYPE (*step);
1188 bool enforce_overflow_semantics;
1189 bool must_check_src_overflow, must_check_rslt_overflow;
1190 tree new_base, new_step;
1191 tree step_type = POINTER_TYPE_P (type) ? sizetype : type;
1193 /* In general,
1194 (TYPE) (BASE + STEP * i) = (TYPE) BASE + (TYPE -- sign extend) STEP * i,
1195 but we must check some assumptions.
1197 1) If [BASE, +, STEP] wraps, the equation is not valid when precision
1198 of CT is smaller than the precision of TYPE. For example, when we
1199 cast unsigned char [254, +, 1] to unsigned, the values on left side
1200 are 254, 255, 0, 1, ..., but those on the right side are
1201 254, 255, 256, 257, ...
1202 2) In case that we must also preserve the fact that signed ivs do not
1203 overflow, we must additionally check that the new iv does not wrap.
1204 For example, unsigned char [125, +, 1] casted to signed char could
1205 become a wrapping variable with values 125, 126, 127, -128, -127, ...,
1206 which would confuse optimizers that assume that this does not
1207 happen. */
1208 must_check_src_overflow = TYPE_PRECISION (ct) < TYPE_PRECISION (type);
1210 enforce_overflow_semantics = (use_overflow_semantics
1211 && nowrap_type_p (type));
1212 if (enforce_overflow_semantics)
1214 /* We can avoid checking whether the result overflows in the following
1215 cases:
1217 -- must_check_src_overflow is true, and the range of TYPE is superset
1218 of the range of CT -- i.e., in all cases except if CT signed and
1219 TYPE unsigned.
1220 -- both CT and TYPE have the same precision and signedness, and we
1221 verify instead that the source does not overflow (this may be
1222 easier than verifying it for the result, as we may use the
1223 information about the semantics of overflow in CT). */
1224 if (must_check_src_overflow)
1226 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (ct))
1227 must_check_rslt_overflow = true;
1228 else
1229 must_check_rslt_overflow = false;
1231 else if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (ct) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
1232 && TYPE_PRECISION (ct) == TYPE_PRECISION (type))
1234 must_check_rslt_overflow = false;
1235 must_check_src_overflow = true;
1237 else
1238 must_check_rslt_overflow = true;
1240 else
1241 must_check_rslt_overflow = false;
1243 if (must_check_src_overflow
1244 && scev_probably_wraps_p (*base, *step, at_stmt, loop,
1245 use_overflow_semantics))
1246 return false;
1248 new_base = chrec_convert_1 (type, *base, at_stmt,
1249 use_overflow_semantics);
1250 /* The step must be sign extended, regardless of the signedness
1251 of CT and TYPE. This only needs to be handled specially when
1252 CT is unsigned -- to avoid e.g. unsigned char [100, +, 255]
1253 (with values 100, 99, 98, ...) from becoming signed or unsigned
1254 [100, +, 255] with values 100, 355, ...; the sign-extension is
1255 performed by default when CT is signed. */
1256 new_step = *step;
1257 if (TYPE_PRECISION (step_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (ct) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (ct))
1259 tree signed_ct = build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (ct), 0);
1260 new_step = chrec_convert_1 (signed_ct, new_step, at_stmt,
1261 use_overflow_semantics);
1263 new_step = chrec_convert_1 (step_type, new_step, at_stmt, use_overflow_semantics);
1265 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (new_base)
1266 || automatically_generated_chrec_p (new_step))
1267 return false;
1269 if (must_check_rslt_overflow
1270 /* Note that in this case we cannot use the fact that signed variables
1271 do not overflow, as this is what we are verifying for the new iv. */
1272 && scev_probably_wraps_p (new_base, new_step, at_stmt, loop, false))
1273 return false;
1275 *base = new_base;
1276 *step = new_step;
1277 return true;
1281 /* Convert CHREC for the right hand side of a CHREC.
1282 The increment for a pointer type is always sizetype. */
1284 tree
1285 chrec_convert_rhs (tree type, tree chrec, gimple at_stmt)
1287 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
1288 type = sizetype;
1290 return chrec_convert (type, chrec, at_stmt);
1293 /* Convert CHREC to TYPE. When the analyzer knows the context in
1294 which the CHREC is built, it sets AT_STMT to the statement that
1295 contains the definition of the analyzed variable, otherwise the
1296 conversion is less accurate: the information is used for
1297 determining a more accurate estimation of the number of iterations.
1298 By default AT_STMT could be safely set to NULL_TREE.
1300 The following rule is always true: TREE_TYPE (chrec) ==
1301 TREE_TYPE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) == TREE_TYPE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)).
1302 An example of what could happen when adding two chrecs and the type
1303 of the CHREC_RIGHT is different than CHREC_LEFT is:
1305 {(uint) 0, +, (uchar) 10} +
1306 {(uint) 0, +, (uchar) 250}
1308 that would produce a wrong result if CHREC_RIGHT is not (uint):
1310 {(uint) 0, +, (uchar) 4}
1312 instead of
1314 {(uint) 0, +, (uint) 260}
1317 tree
1318 chrec_convert (tree type, tree chrec, gimple at_stmt)
1320 return chrec_convert_1 (type, chrec, at_stmt, true);
1323 /* Convert CHREC to TYPE. When the analyzer knows the context in
1324 which the CHREC is built, it sets AT_STMT to the statement that
1325 contains the definition of the analyzed variable, otherwise the
1326 conversion is less accurate: the information is used for
1327 determining a more accurate estimation of the number of iterations.
1328 By default AT_STMT could be safely set to NULL_TREE.
1330 USE_OVERFLOW_SEMANTICS is true if this function should assume that
1331 the rules for overflow of the given language apply (e.g., that signed
1332 arithmetics in C does not overflow) -- i.e., to use them to avoid unnecessary
1333 tests, but also to enforce that the result follows them. */
1335 static tree
1336 chrec_convert_1 (tree type, tree chrec, gimple at_stmt,
1337 bool use_overflow_semantics)
1339 tree ct, res;
1340 tree base, step;
1341 struct loop *loop;
1343 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
1344 return chrec;
1346 ct = chrec_type (chrec);
1347 if (ct == type)
1348 return chrec;
1350 if (!evolution_function_is_affine_p (chrec))
1351 goto keep_cast;
1353 loop = get_chrec_loop (chrec);
1354 base = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
1355 step = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
1357 if (convert_affine_scev (loop, type, &base, &step, at_stmt,
1358 use_overflow_semantics))
1359 return build_polynomial_chrec (loop->num, base, step);
1361 /* If we cannot propagate the cast inside the chrec, just keep the cast. */
1362 keep_cast:
1363 /* Fold will not canonicalize (long)(i - 1) to (long)i - 1 because that
1364 may be more expensive. We do want to perform this optimization here
1365 though for canonicalization reasons. */
1366 if (use_overflow_semantics
1367 && (TREE_CODE (chrec) == PLUS_EXPR
1368 || TREE_CODE (chrec) == MINUS_EXPR)
1369 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1370 && TREE_CODE (ct) == INTEGER_TYPE
1371 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) > TYPE_PRECISION (ct)
1372 && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (ct))
1373 res = fold_build2 (TREE_CODE (chrec), type,
1374 fold_convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0)),
1375 fold_convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 1)));
1376 /* Similar perform the trick that (signed char)((int)x + 2) can be
1377 narrowed to (signed char)((unsigned char)x + 2). */
1378 else if (use_overflow_semantics
1379 && TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1380 && TREE_CODE (ct) == INTEGER_TYPE
1381 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1382 && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)
1383 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (ct))
1385 tree utype = unsigned_type_for (type);
1386 res = build_polynomial_chrec (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec),
1387 fold_convert (utype,
1388 CHREC_LEFT (chrec)),
1389 fold_convert (utype,
1390 CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)));
1391 res = chrec_convert_1 (type, res, at_stmt, use_overflow_semantics);
1393 else
1394 res = fold_convert (type, chrec);
1396 /* Don't propagate overflows. */
1397 if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (res))
1398 TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = 0;
1400 /* But reject constants that don't fit in their type after conversion.
1401 This can happen if TYPE_MIN_VALUE or TYPE_MAX_VALUE are not the
1402 natural values associated with TYPE_PRECISION and TYPE_UNSIGNED,
1403 and can cause problems later when computing niters of loops. Note
1404 that we don't do the check before converting because we don't want
1405 to reject conversions of negative chrecs to unsigned types. */
1406 if (TREE_CODE (res) == INTEGER_CST
1407 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1408 && !int_fits_type_p (res, type))
1409 res = chrec_dont_know;
1411 return res;
1414 /* Convert CHREC to TYPE, without regard to signed overflows. Returns the new
1415 chrec if something else than what chrec_convert would do happens, NULL_TREE
1416 otherwise. */
1418 tree
1419 chrec_convert_aggressive (tree type, tree chrec)
1421 tree inner_type, left, right, lc, rc, rtype;
1423 if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec)
1424 || TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
1425 return NULL_TREE;
1427 inner_type = TREE_TYPE (chrec);
1428 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type))
1429 return NULL_TREE;
1431 rtype = POINTER_TYPE_P (type) ? sizetype : type;
1433 left = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
1434 right = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
1435 lc = chrec_convert_aggressive (type, left);
1436 if (!lc)
1437 lc = chrec_convert (type, left, NULL);
1438 rc = chrec_convert_aggressive (rtype, right);
1439 if (!rc)
1440 rc = chrec_convert (rtype, right, NULL);
1442 return build_polynomial_chrec (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec), lc, rc);
1445 /* Returns true when CHREC0 == CHREC1. */
1447 bool
1448 eq_evolutions_p (const_tree chrec0, const_tree chrec1)
1450 if (chrec0 == NULL_TREE
1451 || chrec1 == NULL_TREE
1452 || TREE_CODE (chrec0) != TREE_CODE (chrec1))
1453 return false;
1455 if (chrec0 == chrec1)
1456 return true;
1458 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec0))
1460 case INTEGER_CST:
1461 return operand_equal_p (chrec0, chrec1, 0);
1463 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1464 return (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec0) == CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec1)
1465 && eq_evolutions_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec0), CHREC_LEFT (chrec1))
1466 && eq_evolutions_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec0), CHREC_RIGHT (chrec1)));
1468 case PLUS_EXPR:
1469 case MULT_EXPR:
1470 case MINUS_EXPR:
1471 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1472 return eq_evolutions_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec0, 0),
1473 TREE_OPERAND (chrec1, 0))
1474 && eq_evolutions_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec0, 1),
1475 TREE_OPERAND (chrec1, 1));
1477 default:
1478 return false;
1482 /* Returns EV_GROWS if CHREC grows (assuming that it does not overflow),
1483 EV_DECREASES if it decreases, and EV_UNKNOWN if we cannot determine
1484 which of these cases happens. */
1486 enum ev_direction
1487 scev_direction (const_tree chrec)
1489 const_tree step;
1491 if (!evolution_function_is_affine_p (chrec))
1492 return EV_DIR_UNKNOWN;
1494 step = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
1495 if (TREE_CODE (step) != INTEGER_CST)
1496 return EV_DIR_UNKNOWN;
1498 if (tree_int_cst_sign_bit (step))
1499 return EV_DIR_DECREASES;
1500 else
1501 return EV_DIR_GROWS;
1504 /* Iterates over all the components of SCEV, and calls CBCK. */
1506 void
1507 for_each_scev_op (tree *scev, bool (*cbck) (tree *, void *), void *data)
1509 switch (TREE_CODE_LENGTH (TREE_CODE (*scev)))
1511 case 3:
1512 for_each_scev_op (&TREE_OPERAND (*scev, 2), cbck, data);
1514 case 2:
1515 for_each_scev_op (&TREE_OPERAND (*scev, 1), cbck, data);
1517 case 1:
1518 for_each_scev_op (&TREE_OPERAND (*scev, 0), cbck, data);
1520 default:
1521 cbck (scev, data);
1522 break;
1526 /* Returns true when the operation can be part of a linear
1527 expression. */
1529 static inline bool
1530 operator_is_linear (tree scev)
1532 switch (TREE_CODE (scev))
1534 case INTEGER_CST:
1535 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1536 case PLUS_EXPR:
1537 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1538 case MULT_EXPR:
1539 case MINUS_EXPR:
1540 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1541 case SSA_NAME:
1542 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1543 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1544 CASE_CONVERT:
1545 return true;
1547 default:
1548 return false;
1552 /* Return true when SCEV is a linear expression. Linear expressions
1553 can contain additions, substractions and multiplications.
1554 Multiplications are restricted to constant scaling: "cst * x". */
1556 bool
1557 scev_is_linear_expression (tree scev)
1559 if (scev == NULL
1560 || !operator_is_linear (scev))
1561 return false;
1563 if (TREE_CODE (scev) == MULT_EXPR)
1564 return !(tree_contains_chrecs (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0), NULL)
1565 && tree_contains_chrecs (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 1), NULL));
1567 if (TREE_CODE (scev) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1568 && !evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p (scev, CHREC_VARIABLE (scev)))
1569 return false;
1571 switch (TREE_CODE_LENGTH (TREE_CODE (scev)))
1573 case 3:
1574 return scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0))
1575 && scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 1))
1576 && scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 2));
1578 case 2:
1579 return scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0))
1580 && scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 1));
1582 case 1:
1583 return scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0));
1585 case 0:
1586 return true;
1588 default:
1589 return false;
1593 /* Determines whether the expression CHREC contains only interger consts
1594 in the right parts. */
1596 bool
1597 evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst (const_tree chrec)
1599 if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1600 return false;
1602 switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1604 case INTEGER_CST:
1605 return true;
1607 case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1608 return TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)) == INTEGER_CST
1609 && (TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1610 || evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)));
1612 CASE_CONVERT:
1613 return evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0));
1615 default:
1616 return false;