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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / toplev.c
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1 /* Top level of GCC compilers (cc1, cc1plus, etc.)
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 /* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
21 It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
22 in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
23 Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here. */
25 #include "config.h"
26 #include "system.h"
27 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "tm.h"
29 #include "alias.h"
30 #include "symtab.h"
31 #include "tree.h"
32 #include "fold-const.h"
33 #include "varasm.h"
34 #include "tree-inline.h"
35 #include "realmpfr.h" /* For GMP/MPFR/MPC versions, in print_version. */
36 #include "version.h"
37 #include "rtl.h"
38 #include "tm_p.h"
39 #include "flags.h"
40 #include "insn-attr.h"
41 #include "insn-config.h"
42 #include "insn-flags.h"
43 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
44 #include "recog.h"
45 #include "output.h"
46 #include "except.h"
47 #include "function.h"
48 #include "toplev.h"
49 #include "expmed.h"
50 #include "dojump.h"
51 #include "explow.h"
52 #include "calls.h"
53 #include "emit-rtl.h"
54 #include "stmt.h"
55 #include "expr.h"
56 #include "intl.h"
57 #include "regs.h"
58 #include "timevar.h"
59 #include "diagnostic.h"
60 #include "tree-diagnostic.h"
61 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
62 #include "params.h"
63 #include "reload.h"
64 #include "ira.h"
65 #include "lra.h"
66 #include "dwarf2asm.h"
67 #include "debug.h"
68 #include "target.h"
69 #include "common/common-target.h"
70 #include "langhooks.h"
71 #include "cfgloop.h" /* for init_set_costs */
72 #include "hosthooks.h"
73 #include "predict.h"
74 #include "basic-block.h"
75 #include "plugin-api.h"
76 #include "ipa-ref.h"
77 #include "cgraph.h"
78 #include "opts.h"
79 #include "opts-diagnostic.h"
80 #include "coverage.h"
81 #include "value-prof.h"
82 #include "alloc-pool.h"
83 #include "asan.h"
84 #include "tsan.h"
85 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
86 #include "internal-fn.h"
87 #include "gimple-expr.h"
88 #include "gimple.h"
89 #include "plugin.h"
90 #include "context.h"
91 #include "pass_manager.h"
92 #include "auto-profile.h"
93 #include "dwarf2out.h"
94 #include "bitmap.h"
95 #include "ipa-reference.h"
96 #include "symbol-summary.h"
97 #include "ipa-prop.h"
98 #include "gcse.h"
99 #include "insn-codes.h"
100 #include "optabs.h"
101 #include "tree-chkp.h"
102 #include "omp-low.h"
104 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
105 #include "dbxout.h"
106 #endif
108 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
109 #include "sdbout.h"
110 #endif
112 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
113 #include "xcoffout.h" /* Needed for external data
114 declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x. */
115 #endif
117 #ifndef HAVE_prologue
118 #define HAVE_prologue 0
119 #endif
121 #include <new>
123 static void general_init (const char *, bool);
124 static void do_compile ();
125 static void process_options (void);
126 static void backend_init (void);
127 static int lang_dependent_init (const char *);
128 static void init_asm_output (const char *);
129 static void finalize (bool);
131 static void crash_signal (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
132 static void compile_file (void);
134 /* True if we don't need a backend (e.g. preprocessing only). */
135 static bool no_backend;
137 /* Length of line when printing switch values. */
138 #define MAX_LINE 75
140 /* Decoded options, and number of such options. */
141 struct cl_decoded_option *save_decoded_options;
142 unsigned int save_decoded_options_count;
144 /* Used to enable -fvar-tracking, -fweb and -frename-registers according
145 to optimize in process_options (). */
146 #define AUTODETECT_VALUE 2
148 /* Debug hooks - dependent upon command line options. */
150 const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks;
152 /* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
153 or 0 if between functions. */
154 tree current_function_decl;
156 /* Set to the FUNC_BEGIN label of the current function, or NULL
157 if none. */
158 const char * current_function_func_begin_label;
160 /* A random sequence of characters, unless overridden by user. */
161 static const char *flag_random_seed;
163 /* A local time stamp derived from the time of compilation. It will be
164 zero if the system cannot provide a time. It will be -1u, if the
165 user has specified a particular random seed. */
166 unsigned local_tick;
168 /* Random number for this compilation */
169 HOST_WIDE_INT random_seed;
171 /* -f flags. */
173 /* When non-NULL, indicates that whenever space is allocated on the
174 stack, the resulting stack pointer must not pass this
175 address---that is, for stacks that grow downward, the stack pointer
176 must always be greater than or equal to this address; for stacks
177 that grow upward, the stack pointer must be less than this address.
178 At present, the rtx may be either a REG or a SYMBOL_REF, although
179 the support provided depends on the backend. */
180 rtx stack_limit_rtx;
182 /* True if the user has tagged the function with the 'section'
183 attribute. */
185 bool user_defined_section_attribute = false;
187 struct target_flag_state default_target_flag_state;
188 #if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
189 struct target_flag_state *this_target_flag_state = &default_target_flag_state;
190 #else
191 #define this_target_flag_state (&default_target_flag_state)
192 #endif
194 /* The user symbol prefix after having resolved same. */
195 const char *user_label_prefix;
197 /* Output files for assembler code (real compiler output)
198 and debugging dumps. */
200 FILE *asm_out_file;
201 FILE *aux_info_file;
202 FILE *stack_usage_file = NULL;
204 /* The current working directory of a translation. It's generally the
205 directory from which compilation was initiated, but a preprocessed
206 file may specify the original directory in which it was
207 created. */
209 static const char *src_pwd;
211 /* Initialize src_pwd with the given string, and return true. If it
212 was already initialized, return false. As a special case, it may
213 be called with a NULL argument to test whether src_pwd has NOT been
214 initialized yet. */
216 bool
217 set_src_pwd (const char *pwd)
219 if (src_pwd)
221 if (strcmp (src_pwd, pwd) == 0)
222 return true;
223 else
224 return false;
227 src_pwd = xstrdup (pwd);
228 return true;
231 /* Return the directory from which the translation unit was initiated,
232 in case set_src_pwd() was not called before to assign it a
233 different value. */
235 const char *
236 get_src_pwd (void)
238 if (! src_pwd)
240 src_pwd = getpwd ();
241 if (!src_pwd)
242 src_pwd = ".";
245 return src_pwd;
248 /* Called when the start of a function definition is parsed,
249 this function prints on stderr the name of the function. */
250 void
251 announce_function (tree decl)
253 if (!quiet_flag)
255 if (rtl_dump_and_exit)
256 fprintf (stderr, "%s ",
257 identifier_to_locale (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl))));
258 else
259 fprintf (stderr, " %s",
260 identifier_to_locale (lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (decl, 2)));
261 fflush (stderr);
262 pp_needs_newline (global_dc->printer) = true;
263 diagnostic_set_last_function (global_dc, (diagnostic_info *) NULL);
267 /* Initialize local_tick with a random number or -1 if
268 flag_random_seed is set. */
270 static void
271 init_local_tick (void)
273 if (!flag_random_seed)
275 /* Try urandom first. Time of day is too likely to collide.
276 In case of any error we just use the local tick. */
278 int fd = open ("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
279 if (fd >= 0)
281 if (read (fd, &random_seed, sizeof (random_seed))
282 != sizeof (random_seed))
283 random_seed = 0;
284 close (fd);
287 /* Now get the tick anyways */
288 #ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
290 struct timeval tv;
292 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
293 local_tick = (unsigned) tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
295 #else
297 time_t now = time (NULL);
299 if (now != (time_t)-1)
300 local_tick = (unsigned) now;
302 #endif
304 else
305 local_tick = -1;
308 /* Set up a default flag_random_seed and local_tick, unless the user
309 already specified one. Must be called after init_local_tick. */
311 static void
312 init_random_seed (void)
314 if (!random_seed)
315 random_seed = local_tick ^ getpid (); /* Old racey fallback method */
318 /* Obtain the random_seed. Unless NOINIT, initialize it if
319 it's not provided in the command line. */
321 HOST_WIDE_INT
322 get_random_seed (bool noinit)
324 if (!flag_random_seed && !noinit)
325 init_random_seed ();
326 return random_seed;
329 /* Modify the random_seed string to VAL. Return its previous
330 value. */
332 const char *
333 set_random_seed (const char *val)
335 const char *old = flag_random_seed;
336 flag_random_seed = val;
337 if (flag_random_seed)
339 char *endp;
341 /* When the driver passed in a hex number don't crc it again */
342 random_seed = strtoul (flag_random_seed, &endp, 0);
343 if (!(endp > flag_random_seed && *endp == 0))
344 random_seed = crc32_string (0, flag_random_seed);
346 return old;
349 /* Handler for fatal signals, such as SIGSEGV. These are transformed
350 into ICE messages, which is much more user friendly. In case the
351 error printer crashes, reset the signal to prevent infinite recursion. */
353 static void
354 crash_signal (int signo)
356 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
358 /* If we crashed while processing an ASM statement, then be a little more
359 graceful. It's most likely the user's fault. */
360 if (this_is_asm_operands)
362 output_operand_lossage ("unrecoverable error");
363 exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
366 internal_error ("%s", strsignal (signo));
369 /* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations. We've come to the end of
370 the compilation unit. All deferred variables should be undeferred,
371 and all incomplete decls should be finalized. */
373 void
374 wrapup_global_declaration_1 (tree decl)
376 /* We're not deferring this any longer. Assignment is conditional to
377 avoid needlessly dirtying PCH pages. */
378 if (CODE_CONTAINS_STRUCT (TREE_CODE (decl), TS_DECL_WITH_VIS)
379 && DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) != 0)
380 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 0;
382 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
383 lang_hooks.finish_incomplete_decl (decl);
386 /* A subroutine of wrapup_global_declarations. Decide whether or not DECL
387 needs to be output. Return true if it is output. */
389 bool
390 wrapup_global_declaration_2 (tree decl)
392 if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
393 || (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl)))
394 return false;
396 /* Don't write out static consts, unless we still need them.
398 We also keep static consts if not optimizing (for debugging),
399 unless the user specified -fno-keep-static-consts.
400 ??? They might be better written into the debug information.
401 This is possible when using DWARF.
403 A language processor that wants static constants to be always
404 written out (even if it is not used) is responsible for
405 calling rest_of_decl_compilation itself. E.g. the C front-end
406 calls rest_of_decl_compilation from finish_decl.
407 One motivation for this is that is conventional in some
408 environments to write things like:
409 static const char rcsid[] = "... version string ...";
410 intending to force the string to be in the executable.
412 A language processor that would prefer to have unneeded
413 static constants "optimized away" would just defer writing
414 them out until here. E.g. C++ does this, because static
415 constants are often defined in header files.
417 ??? A tempting alternative (for both C and C++) would be
418 to force a constant to be written if and only if it is
419 defined in a main file, as opposed to an include file. */
421 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
423 varpool_node *node;
424 bool needed = true;
425 node = varpool_node::get (decl);
427 if (!node && flag_ltrans)
428 needed = false;
429 else if (node && node->definition)
430 needed = false;
431 else if (node && node->alias)
432 needed = false;
433 else if (!symtab->global_info_ready
434 && (TREE_USED (decl)
435 || TREE_USED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
436 /* needed */;
437 else if (node && node->analyzed)
438 /* needed */;
439 else if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
440 needed = false;
441 else if (TREE_READONLY (decl) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
442 && (optimize || !flag_keep_static_consts
443 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
444 needed = false;
446 if (needed)
448 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 1);
449 return true;
453 return false;
456 /* Do any final processing required for the declarations in VEC, of
457 which there are LEN. We write out inline functions and variables
458 that have been deferred until this point, but which are required.
459 Returns nonzero if anything was put out. */
461 bool
462 wrapup_global_declarations (tree *vec, int len)
464 bool reconsider, output_something = false;
465 int i;
467 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
468 wrapup_global_declaration_1 (vec[i]);
470 /* Now emit any global variables or functions that we have been
471 putting off. We need to loop in case one of the things emitted
472 here references another one which comes earlier in the list. */
475 reconsider = false;
476 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
477 reconsider |= wrapup_global_declaration_2 (vec[i]);
478 if (reconsider)
479 output_something = true;
481 while (reconsider);
483 return output_something;
486 /* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declaration DECL. */
488 void
489 check_global_declaration (tree decl)
491 /* Warn about any function declared static but not defined. We don't
492 warn about variables, because many programs have static variables
493 that exist only to get some text into the object file. */
494 symtab_node *snode = symtab_node::get (decl);
495 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
496 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
497 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
498 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
499 && ! TREE_NO_WARNING (decl)
500 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
501 && (warn_unused_function
502 || snode->referred_to_p (/*include_self=*/false)))
504 if (snode->referred_to_p (/*include_self=*/false))
505 pedwarn (input_location, 0, "%q+F used but never defined", decl);
506 else
507 warning (OPT_Wunused_function, "%q+F declared %<static%> but never defined", decl);
508 /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now. */
509 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
512 /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used. */
513 if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
514 /* We don't warn about "static const" variables because the
515 "rcs_id" idiom uses that construction. */
516 || (warn_unused_variable
517 && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && ! TREE_READONLY (decl)))
518 && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
519 && ! snode->referred_to_p (/*include_self=*/false)
520 /* This TREE_USED check is needed in addition to referred_to_p
521 above, because the `__unused__' attribute is not being
522 considered for referred_to_p. */
523 && ! TREE_USED (decl)
524 /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
525 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes. */
526 && ! (DECL_NAME (decl) && TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl)))
527 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
528 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
529 && ! DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl)
530 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
531 /* A volatile variable might be used in some non-obvious way. */
532 && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl)
533 /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them. */
534 && ! (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
535 /* Global ctors and dtors are called by the runtime. */
536 && (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
537 || (!DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl)
538 && !DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl)))
539 /* Otherwise, ask the language. */
540 && lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global (decl))
541 warning ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
542 ? OPT_Wunused_function
543 : OPT_Wunused_variable,
544 "%q+D defined but not used", decl);
547 /* Compile an entire translation unit. Write a file of assembly
548 output and various debugging dumps. */
550 static void
551 compile_file (void)
553 timevar_start (TV_PHASE_PARSING);
554 timevar_push (TV_PARSE_GLOBAL);
556 /* Parse entire file and generate initial debug information. */
557 lang_hooks.parse_file ();
559 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE_GLOBAL);
560 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_PARSING);
562 if (flag_dump_locations)
563 dump_location_info (stderr);
565 /* Compilation is now finished except for writing
566 what's left of the symbol table output. */
568 if (flag_syntax_only || flag_wpa)
569 return;
571 ggc_protect_identifiers = false;
573 /* Run the actual compilation process. */
574 if (!in_lto_p)
576 timevar_start (TV_PHASE_OPT_GEN);
577 symtab->finalize_compilation_unit ();
578 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_OPT_GEN);
581 /* Perform any post compilation-proper parser cleanups and
582 processing. This is currently only needed for the C++ parser,
583 which can be hopefully cleaned up so this hook is no longer
584 necessary. */
585 if (lang_hooks.decls.post_compilation_parsing_cleanups)
586 lang_hooks.decls.post_compilation_parsing_cleanups ();
588 if (seen_error ())
589 return;
591 /* After the parser has generated debugging information, augment
592 this information with any new location/etc information that may
593 have become available after the compilation proper. */
594 timevar_start (TV_PHASE_DBGINFO);
595 symtab_node *node;
596 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_SYMBOL (node)
597 debug_hooks->late_global_decl (node->decl);
598 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_DBGINFO);
600 timevar_start (TV_PHASE_LATE_ASM);
602 /* Compilation unit is finalized. When producing non-fat LTO object, we are
603 basically finished. */
604 if (in_lto_p || !flag_lto || flag_fat_lto_objects)
606 /* File-scope initialization for AddressSanitizer. */
607 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_ADDRESS)
608 asan_finish_file ();
610 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_THREAD)
611 tsan_finish_file ();
613 if (flag_check_pointer_bounds)
614 chkp_finish_file ();
616 omp_finish_file ();
618 output_shared_constant_pool ();
619 output_object_blocks ();
620 finish_tm_clone_pairs ();
622 /* Write out any pending weak symbol declarations. */
623 weak_finish ();
625 /* This must be at the end before unwind and debug info.
626 Some target ports emit PIC setup thunks here. */
627 targetm.asm_out.code_end ();
629 /* Do dbx symbols. */
630 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
632 #if defined DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO || defined DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
633 if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
634 dwarf2out_frame_finish ();
635 #endif
637 (*debug_hooks->finish) (main_input_filename);
638 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
640 /* Output some stuff at end of file if nec. */
642 dw2_output_indirect_constants ();
644 /* Flush any pending external directives. */
645 process_pending_assemble_externals ();
648 /* Emit LTO marker if LTO info has been previously emitted. This is
649 used by collect2 to determine whether an object file contains IL.
650 We used to emit an undefined reference here, but this produces
651 link errors if an object file with IL is stored into a shared
652 library without invoking lto1. */
653 if (flag_generate_lto || flag_generate_offload)
655 #if defined ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON
656 ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON (asm_out_file, NULL_TREE,
657 "__gnu_lto_v1",
658 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1, 8);
659 #elif defined ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON
660 ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON (asm_out_file, "__gnu_lto_v1",
661 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1, 8);
662 #else
663 ASM_OUTPUT_COMMON (asm_out_file, "__gnu_lto_v1",
664 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1,
665 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1);
666 #endif
669 /* Let linker plugin know that this is a slim object and must be LTOed
670 even when user did not ask for it. */
671 if (flag_generate_lto && !flag_fat_lto_objects)
673 #if defined ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON
674 ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON (asm_out_file, NULL_TREE, "__gnu_lto_slim",
675 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1, 8);
676 #elif defined ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON
677 ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON (asm_out_file, "__gnu_lto_slim",
678 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1, 8);
679 #else
680 ASM_OUTPUT_COMMON (asm_out_file, "__gnu_lto_slim",
681 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1,
682 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1);
683 #endif
686 /* Attach a special .ident directive to the end of the file to identify
687 the version of GCC which compiled this code. The format of the .ident
688 string is patterned after the ones produced by native SVR4 compilers. */
689 if (!flag_no_ident)
691 const char *pkg_version = "(GNU) ";
692 char *ident_str;
694 if (strcmp ("(GCC) ", pkgversion_string))
695 pkg_version = pkgversion_string;
697 ident_str = ACONCAT (("GCC: ", pkg_version, version_string, NULL));
698 targetm.asm_out.output_ident (ident_str);
701 /* Auto profile finalization. */
702 if (flag_auto_profile)
703 end_auto_profile ();
705 /* Invoke registered plugin callbacks. */
706 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_FINISH_UNIT, NULL);
708 /* This must be at the end. Some target ports emit end of file directives
709 into the assembly file here, and hence we can not output anything to the
710 assembly file after this point. */
711 targetm.asm_out.file_end ();
713 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_LATE_ASM);
716 /* Print version information to FILE.
717 Each line begins with INDENT (for the case where FILE is the
718 assembler output file).
720 If SHOW_GLOBAL_STATE is true (for cc1 etc), we are within the compiler
721 proper and can print pertinent state (e.g. params and plugins).
723 If SHOW_GLOBAL_STATE is false (for use by libgccjit), we are outside the
724 compiler, and we don't hold the mutex on the compiler's global state:
725 we can't print params and plugins, since they might not be initialized,
726 or might be being manipulated by a compile running in another
727 thread. */
729 void
730 print_version (FILE *file, const char *indent, bool show_global_state)
732 static const char fmt1[] =
733 #ifdef __GNUC__
734 N_("%s%s%s %sversion %s (%s)\n%s\tcompiled by GNU C version %s, ")
735 #else
736 N_("%s%s%s %sversion %s (%s) compiled by CC, ")
737 #endif
739 static const char fmt2[] =
740 N_("GMP version %s, MPFR version %s, MPC version %s\n");
741 static const char fmt3[] =
742 N_("%s%swarning: %s header version %s differs from library version %s.\n");
743 static const char fmt4[] =
744 N_("%s%sGGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=%d --param ggc-min-heapsize=%d\n");
745 #ifndef __VERSION__
746 #define __VERSION__ "[?]"
747 #endif
748 fprintf (file,
749 file == stderr ? _(fmt1) : fmt1,
750 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
751 lang_hooks.name, pkgversion_string, version_string, TARGET_NAME,
752 indent, __VERSION__);
754 /* We need to stringify the GMP macro values. Ugh, gmp_version has
755 two string formats, "i.j.k" and "i.j" when k is zero. As of
756 gmp-4.3.0, GMP always uses the 3 number format. */
757 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION3(X) #X
758 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2(X) GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION3 (X)
759 #define GCC_GMP_VERSION_NUM(X,Y,Z) (((X) << 16L) | ((Y) << 8) | (Z))
760 #define GCC_GMP_VERSION \
761 GCC_GMP_VERSION_NUM(__GNU_MP_VERSION, __GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR, __GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL)
762 #if GCC_GMP_VERSION < GCC_GMP_VERSION_NUM(4,3,0) && __GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL == 0
763 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION \
764 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2 (__GNU_MP_VERSION) "." \
765 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2 (__GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR)
766 #else
767 #define GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION \
768 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2 (__GNU_MP_VERSION) "." \
769 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2 (__GNU_MP_VERSION_MINOR) "." \
770 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION2 (__GNU_MP_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL)
771 #endif
772 fprintf (file,
773 file == stderr ? _(fmt2) : fmt2,
774 GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, MPFR_VERSION_STRING, MPC_VERSION_STRING);
775 if (strcmp (GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, gmp_version))
776 fprintf (file,
777 file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
778 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
779 "GMP", GCC_GMP_STRINGIFY_VERSION, gmp_version);
780 if (strcmp (MPFR_VERSION_STRING, mpfr_get_version ()))
781 fprintf (file,
782 file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
783 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
784 "MPFR", MPFR_VERSION_STRING, mpfr_get_version ());
785 if (strcmp (MPC_VERSION_STRING, mpc_get_version ()))
786 fprintf (file,
787 file == stderr ? _(fmt3) : fmt3,
788 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
789 "MPC", MPC_VERSION_STRING, mpc_get_version ());
791 if (show_global_state)
793 fprintf (file,
794 file == stderr ? _(fmt4) : fmt4,
795 indent, *indent != 0 ? " " : "",
796 PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_EXPAND), PARAM_VALUE (GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE));
798 print_plugins_versions (file, indent);
802 static int
803 print_to_asm_out_file (print_switch_type type, const char * text)
805 bool prepend_sep = true;
807 switch (type)
809 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END:
810 putc ('\n', asm_out_file);
811 return 1;
813 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START:
814 fputs (ASM_COMMENT_START, asm_out_file);
815 return strlen (ASM_COMMENT_START);
817 case SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE:
818 if (ASM_COMMENT_START[0] == 0)
819 prepend_sep = false;
820 /* Drop through. */
821 case SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED:
822 case SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED:
823 if (prepend_sep)
824 fputc (' ', asm_out_file);
825 fputs (text, asm_out_file);
826 /* No need to return the length here as
827 print_single_switch has already done it. */
828 return 0;
830 default:
831 return -1;
835 static int
836 print_to_stderr (print_switch_type type, const char * text)
838 switch (type)
840 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END:
841 putc ('\n', stderr);
842 return 1;
844 case SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START:
845 return 0;
847 case SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED:
848 case SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED:
849 fputc (' ', stderr);
850 /* Drop through. */
852 case SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE:
853 fputs (text, stderr);
854 /* No need to return the length here as
855 print_single_switch has already done it. */
856 return 0;
858 default:
859 return -1;
863 /* Print an option value and return the adjusted position in the line.
864 ??? print_fn doesn't handle errors, eg disk full; presumably other
865 code will catch a disk full though. */
867 static int
868 print_single_switch (print_switch_fn_type print_fn,
869 int pos,
870 print_switch_type type,
871 const char * text)
873 /* The ultrix fprintf returns 0 on success, so compute the result
874 we want here since we need it for the following test. The +1
875 is for the separator character that will probably be emitted. */
876 int len = strlen (text) + 1;
878 if (pos != 0
879 && pos + len > MAX_LINE)
881 print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
882 pos = 0;
885 if (pos == 0)
886 pos += print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_START, NULL);
888 print_fn (type, text);
889 return pos + len;
892 /* Print active target switches using PRINT_FN.
893 POS is the current cursor position and MAX is the size of a "line".
894 Each line begins with INDENT and ends with TERM.
895 Each switch is separated from the next by SEP. */
897 static void
898 print_switch_values (print_switch_fn_type print_fn)
900 int pos = 0;
901 size_t j;
903 /* Fill in the -frandom-seed option, if the user didn't pass it, so
904 that it can be printed below. This helps reproducibility. */
905 if (!flag_random_seed)
906 init_random_seed ();
908 /* Print the options as passed. */
909 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos,
910 SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, _("options passed: "));
912 for (j = 1; j < save_decoded_options_count; j++)
914 switch (save_decoded_options[j].opt_index)
916 case OPT_o:
917 case OPT_d:
918 case OPT_dumpbase:
919 case OPT_dumpdir:
920 case OPT_auxbase:
921 case OPT_quiet:
922 case OPT_version:
923 /* Ignore these. */
924 continue;
927 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos, SWITCH_TYPE_PASSED,
928 save_decoded_options[j].orig_option_with_args_text);
931 if (pos > 0)
932 print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
934 /* Print the -f and -m options that have been enabled.
935 We don't handle language specific options but printing argv
936 should suffice. */
937 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, 0,
938 SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE, _("options enabled: "));
940 for (j = 0; j < cl_options_count; j++)
941 if (cl_options[j].cl_report
942 && option_enabled (j, &global_options) > 0)
943 pos = print_single_switch (print_fn, pos,
944 SWITCH_TYPE_ENABLED, cl_options[j].opt_text);
946 print_fn (SWITCH_TYPE_LINE_END, NULL);
949 /* Open assembly code output file. Do this even if -fsyntax-only is
950 on, because then the driver will have provided the name of a
951 temporary file or bit bucket for us. NAME is the file specified on
952 the command line, possibly NULL. */
953 static void
954 init_asm_output (const char *name)
956 if (name == NULL && asm_file_name == 0)
957 asm_out_file = stdout;
958 else
960 if (asm_file_name == 0)
962 int len = strlen (dump_base_name);
963 char *dumpname = XNEWVEC (char, len + 6);
965 memcpy (dumpname, dump_base_name, len + 1);
966 strip_off_ending (dumpname, len);
967 strcat (dumpname, ".s");
968 asm_file_name = dumpname;
970 if (!strcmp (asm_file_name, "-"))
971 asm_out_file = stdout;
972 else if (!canonical_filename_eq (asm_file_name, name)
973 || !strcmp (asm_file_name, HOST_BIT_BUCKET))
974 asm_out_file = fopen (asm_file_name, "w");
975 else
976 /* Use UNKOWN_LOCATION to prevent gcc from printing the first
977 line in the current file. */
978 fatal_error (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
979 "input file %qs is the same as output file",
980 asm_file_name);
981 if (asm_out_file == 0)
982 fatal_error (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
983 "can%'t open %qs for writing: %m", asm_file_name);
986 if (!flag_syntax_only)
988 targetm.asm_out.file_start ();
990 if (flag_record_gcc_switches)
992 if (targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches)
994 /* Let the target know that we are about to start recording. */
995 targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches (SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE,
996 NULL);
997 /* Now record the switches. */
998 print_switch_values (targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches);
999 /* Let the target know that the recording is over. */
1000 targetm.asm_out.record_gcc_switches (SWITCH_TYPE_DESCRIPTIVE,
1001 NULL);
1003 else
1004 inform (input_location, "-frecord-gcc-switches is not supported by the current target");
1007 if (flag_verbose_asm)
1009 /* Print the list of switches in effect
1010 into the assembler file as comments. */
1011 print_version (asm_out_file, ASM_COMMENT_START, true);
1012 print_switch_values (print_to_asm_out_file);
1013 putc ('\n', asm_out_file);
1018 /* A helper function; used as the reallocator function for cpp's line
1019 table. */
1020 static void *
1021 realloc_for_line_map (void *ptr, size_t len)
1023 return ggc_realloc (ptr, len);
1026 /* A helper function: used as the allocator function for
1027 identifier_to_locale. */
1028 static void *
1029 alloc_for_identifier_to_locale (size_t len)
1031 return ggc_alloc_atomic (len);
1034 /* Output stack usage information. */
1035 void
1036 output_stack_usage (void)
1038 static bool warning_issued = false;
1039 enum stack_usage_kind_type { STATIC = 0, DYNAMIC, DYNAMIC_BOUNDED };
1040 const char *stack_usage_kind_str[] = {
1041 "static",
1042 "dynamic",
1043 "dynamic,bounded"
1045 HOST_WIDE_INT stack_usage = current_function_static_stack_size;
1046 enum stack_usage_kind_type stack_usage_kind;
1048 if (stack_usage < 0)
1050 if (!warning_issued)
1052 warning (0, "stack usage computation not supported for this target");
1053 warning_issued = true;
1055 return;
1058 stack_usage_kind = STATIC;
1060 /* Add the maximum amount of space pushed onto the stack. */
1061 if (current_function_pushed_stack_size > 0)
1063 stack_usage += current_function_pushed_stack_size;
1064 stack_usage_kind = DYNAMIC_BOUNDED;
1067 /* Now on to the tricky part: dynamic stack allocation. */
1068 if (current_function_allocates_dynamic_stack_space)
1070 if (current_function_has_unbounded_dynamic_stack_size)
1071 stack_usage_kind = DYNAMIC;
1072 else
1073 stack_usage_kind = DYNAMIC_BOUNDED;
1075 /* Add the size even in the unbounded case, this can't hurt. */
1076 stack_usage += current_function_dynamic_stack_size;
1079 if (flag_stack_usage)
1081 expanded_location loc
1082 = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl));
1083 /* We don't want to print the full qualified name because it can be long,
1084 so we strip the scope prefix, but we may need to deal with the suffix
1085 created by the compiler. */
1086 const char *suffix
1087 = strchr (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl)), '.');
1088 const char *name
1089 = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);
1090 if (suffix)
1092 const char *dot = strchr (name, '.');
1093 while (dot && strcasecmp (dot, suffix) != 0)
1095 name = dot + 1;
1096 dot = strchr (name, '.');
1099 else
1101 const char *dot = strrchr (name, '.');
1102 if (dot)
1103 name = dot + 1;
1106 fprintf (stack_usage_file,
1107 "%s:%d:%d:%s\t" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC"\t%s\n",
1108 lbasename (loc.file),
1109 loc.line,
1110 loc.column,
1111 name,
1112 stack_usage,
1113 stack_usage_kind_str[stack_usage_kind]);
1116 if (warn_stack_usage >= 0)
1118 const location_t loc = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl);
1120 if (stack_usage_kind == DYNAMIC)
1121 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wstack_usage_, "stack usage might be unbounded");
1122 else if (stack_usage > warn_stack_usage)
1124 if (stack_usage_kind == DYNAMIC_BOUNDED)
1125 warning_at (loc,
1126 OPT_Wstack_usage_, "stack usage might be %wd bytes",
1127 stack_usage);
1128 else
1129 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wstack_usage_, "stack usage is %wd bytes",
1130 stack_usage);
1135 /* Open an auxiliary output file. */
1136 static FILE *
1137 open_auxiliary_file (const char *ext)
1139 char *filename;
1140 FILE *file;
1142 filename = concat (aux_base_name, ".", ext, NULL);
1143 file = fopen (filename, "w");
1144 if (!file)
1145 fatal_error (input_location, "can%'t open %s for writing: %m", filename);
1146 free (filename);
1147 return file;
1150 /* Initialization of the front end environment, before command line
1151 options are parsed. Signal handlers, internationalization etc.
1152 ARGV0 is main's argv[0]. */
1153 static void
1154 general_init (const char *argv0, bool init_signals)
1156 const char *p;
1158 p = argv0 + strlen (argv0);
1159 while (p != argv0 && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
1160 --p;
1161 progname = p;
1163 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname);
1165 hex_init ();
1167 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1168 unlock_std_streams ();
1170 gcc_init_libintl ();
1172 identifier_to_locale_alloc = alloc_for_identifier_to_locale;
1173 identifier_to_locale_free = ggc_free;
1175 /* Initialize the diagnostics reporting machinery, so option parsing
1176 can give warnings and errors. */
1177 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc, N_OPTS);
1178 /* Set a default printer. Language specific initializations will
1179 override it later. */
1180 tree_diagnostics_defaults (global_dc);
1182 global_dc->show_caret
1183 = global_options_init.x_flag_diagnostics_show_caret;
1184 global_dc->show_option_requested
1185 = global_options_init.x_flag_diagnostics_show_option;
1186 global_dc->show_column
1187 = global_options_init.x_flag_show_column;
1188 global_dc->internal_error = plugins_internal_error_function;
1189 global_dc->option_enabled = option_enabled;
1190 global_dc->option_state = &global_options;
1191 global_dc->option_name = option_name;
1193 if (init_signals)
1195 /* Trap fatal signals, e.g. SIGSEGV, and convert them to ICE messages. */
1196 #ifdef SIGSEGV
1197 signal (SIGSEGV, crash_signal);
1198 #endif
1199 #ifdef SIGILL
1200 signal (SIGILL, crash_signal);
1201 #endif
1202 #ifdef SIGBUS
1203 signal (SIGBUS, crash_signal);
1204 #endif
1205 #ifdef SIGABRT
1206 signal (SIGABRT, crash_signal);
1207 #endif
1208 #if defined SIGIOT && (!defined SIGABRT || SIGABRT != SIGIOT)
1209 signal (SIGIOT, crash_signal);
1210 #endif
1211 #ifdef SIGFPE
1212 signal (SIGFPE, crash_signal);
1213 #endif
1215 /* Other host-specific signal setup. */
1216 (*host_hooks.extra_signals)();
1219 /* Initialize the garbage-collector, string pools and tree type hash
1220 table. */
1221 init_ggc ();
1222 init_stringpool ();
1223 input_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1224 line_table = ggc_alloc<line_maps> ();
1225 linemap_init (line_table, BUILTINS_LOCATION);
1226 line_table->reallocator = realloc_for_line_map;
1227 line_table->round_alloc_size = ggc_round_alloc_size;
1228 init_ttree ();
1230 /* Initialize register usage now so switches may override. */
1231 init_reg_sets ();
1233 /* Register the language-independent parameters. */
1234 global_init_params ();
1236 /* This must be done after global_init_params but before argument
1237 processing. */
1238 init_ggc_heuristics ();
1240 /* Create the singleton holder for global state.
1241 Doing so also creates the pass manager and with it the passes. */
1242 g = new gcc::context ();
1243 symtab = new (ggc_cleared_alloc <symbol_table> ()) symbol_table ();
1245 statistics_early_init ();
1246 finish_params ();
1249 /* Return true if the current target supports -fsection-anchors. */
1251 static bool
1252 target_supports_section_anchors_p (void)
1254 if (targetm.min_anchor_offset == 0 && targetm.max_anchor_offset == 0)
1255 return false;
1257 if (targetm.asm_out.output_anchor == NULL)
1258 return false;
1260 return true;
1263 /* Default the align_* variables to 1 if they're still unset, and
1264 set up the align_*_log variables. */
1265 static void
1266 init_alignments (void)
1268 if (align_loops <= 0)
1269 align_loops = 1;
1270 if (align_loops_max_skip > align_loops)
1271 align_loops_max_skip = align_loops - 1;
1272 align_loops_log = floor_log2 (align_loops * 2 - 1);
1273 if (align_jumps <= 0)
1274 align_jumps = 1;
1275 if (align_jumps_max_skip > align_jumps)
1276 align_jumps_max_skip = align_jumps - 1;
1277 align_jumps_log = floor_log2 (align_jumps * 2 - 1);
1278 if (align_labels <= 0)
1279 align_labels = 1;
1280 align_labels_log = floor_log2 (align_labels * 2 - 1);
1281 if (align_labels_max_skip > align_labels)
1282 align_labels_max_skip = align_labels - 1;
1283 if (align_functions <= 0)
1284 align_functions = 1;
1285 align_functions_log = floor_log2 (align_functions * 2 - 1);
1288 /* Process the options that have been parsed. */
1289 static void
1290 process_options (void)
1292 /* Just in case lang_hooks.post_options ends up calling a debug_hook.
1293 This can happen with incorrect pre-processed input. */
1294 debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
1296 maximum_field_alignment = initial_max_fld_align * BITS_PER_UNIT;
1298 /* Allow the front end to perform consistency checks and do further
1299 initialization based on the command line options. This hook also
1300 sets the original filename if appropriate (e.g. foo.i -> foo.c)
1301 so we can correctly initialize debug output. */
1302 no_backend = lang_hooks.post_options (&main_input_filename);
1304 /* Set default values for parameters relation to the Scalar Reduction
1305 of Aggregates passes (SRA and IP-SRA). We must do this here, rather
1306 than in opts.c:default_options_optimization as historically these
1307 tuning heuristics have been based on MOVE_RATIO, which on some
1308 targets requires other symbols from the backend. */
1309 maybe_set_param_value
1310 (PARAM_SRA_MAX_SCALARIZATION_SIZE_SPEED,
1311 get_move_ratio (true) * UNITS_PER_WORD,
1312 global_options.x_param_values, global_options_set.x_param_values);
1313 maybe_set_param_value
1314 (PARAM_SRA_MAX_SCALARIZATION_SIZE_SIZE,
1315 get_move_ratio (false) * UNITS_PER_WORD,
1316 global_options.x_param_values, global_options_set.x_param_values);
1318 /* Some machines may reject certain combinations of options. */
1319 targetm.target_option.override ();
1321 /* Avoid any informative notes in the second run of -fcompare-debug. */
1322 if (flag_compare_debug)
1323 diagnostic_inhibit_notes (global_dc);
1325 if (flag_section_anchors && !target_supports_section_anchors_p ())
1327 warning (OPT_fsection_anchors,
1328 "this target does not support %qs", "-fsection-anchors");
1329 flag_section_anchors = 0;
1332 if (flag_short_enums == 2)
1333 flag_short_enums = targetm.default_short_enums ();
1335 /* Set aux_base_name if not already set. */
1336 if (aux_base_name)
1338 else if (main_input_filename)
1340 char *name = xstrdup (lbasename (main_input_filename));
1342 strip_off_ending (name, strlen (name));
1343 aux_base_name = name;
1345 else
1346 aux_base_name = "gccaux";
1348 #ifndef HAVE_isl
1349 if (flag_graphite
1350 || flag_graphite_identity
1351 || flag_loop_block
1352 || flag_loop_interchange
1353 || flag_loop_strip_mine
1354 || flag_loop_parallelize_all
1355 || flag_loop_unroll_jam)
1356 sorry ("Graphite loop optimizations cannot be used (ISL is not available)"
1357 "(-fgraphite, -fgraphite-identity, -floop-block, "
1358 "-floop-interchange, -floop-strip-mine, -floop-parallelize-all, "
1359 "-floop-unroll-and-jam, and -ftree-loop-linear)");
1360 #endif
1362 if (flag_check_pointer_bounds)
1364 if (targetm.chkp_bound_mode () == VOIDmode)
1366 error ("-fcheck-pointer-bounds is not supported for this target");
1367 flag_check_pointer_bounds = 0;
1370 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_ADDRESS)
1372 error ("-fcheck-pointer-bounds is not supported with "
1373 "Address Sanitizer");
1374 flag_check_pointer_bounds = 0;
1378 /* One region RA really helps to decrease the code size. */
1379 if (flag_ira_region == IRA_REGION_AUTODETECT)
1380 flag_ira_region
1381 = optimize_size || !optimize ? IRA_REGION_ONE : IRA_REGION_MIXED;
1383 if (!abi_version_at_least (2))
1385 /* -fabi-version=1 support was removed after GCC 4.9. */
1386 error ("%<-fabi-version=1%> is no longer supported");
1387 flag_abi_version = 2;
1390 /* Unrolling all loops implies that standard loop unrolling must also
1391 be done. */
1392 if (flag_unroll_all_loops)
1393 flag_unroll_loops = 1;
1395 /* web and rename-registers help when run after loop unrolling. */
1396 if (flag_web == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1397 flag_web = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1399 if (flag_rename_registers == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1400 flag_rename_registers = flag_unroll_loops || flag_peel_loops;
1402 if (flag_non_call_exceptions)
1403 flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables = 1;
1404 if (flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables)
1405 flag_unwind_tables = 1;
1407 if (flag_value_profile_transformations)
1408 flag_profile_values = 1;
1410 /* Warn about options that are not supported on this machine. */
1411 #ifndef INSN_SCHEDULING
1412 if (flag_schedule_insns || flag_schedule_insns_after_reload)
1413 warning (0, "instruction scheduling not supported on this target machine");
1414 #endif
1415 #ifndef DELAY_SLOTS
1416 if (flag_delayed_branch)
1417 warning (0, "this target machine does not have delayed branches");
1418 #endif
1420 user_label_prefix = USER_LABEL_PREFIX;
1421 if (flag_leading_underscore != -1)
1423 /* If the default prefix is more complicated than "" or "_",
1424 issue a warning and ignore this option. */
1425 if (user_label_prefix[0] == 0 ||
1426 (user_label_prefix[0] == '_' && user_label_prefix[1] == 0))
1428 user_label_prefix = flag_leading_underscore ? "_" : "";
1430 else
1431 warning (0, "-f%sleading-underscore not supported on this target machine",
1432 flag_leading_underscore ? "" : "no-");
1435 /* If we are in verbose mode, write out the version and maybe all the
1436 option flags in use. */
1437 if (version_flag)
1439 print_version (stderr, "", true);
1440 if (! quiet_flag)
1441 print_switch_values (print_to_stderr);
1444 if (flag_syntax_only)
1446 write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1447 profile_flag = 0;
1450 if (flag_gtoggle)
1452 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
1454 debug_info_level = DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL;
1456 if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
1457 write_symbols = PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE;
1459 else
1460 debug_info_level = DINFO_LEVEL_NONE;
1463 if (flag_dump_final_insns && !flag_syntax_only && !no_backend)
1465 FILE *final_output = fopen (flag_dump_final_insns, "w");
1466 if (!final_output)
1468 error ("could not open final insn dump file %qs: %m",
1469 flag_dump_final_insns);
1470 flag_dump_final_insns = NULL;
1472 else if (fclose (final_output))
1474 error ("could not close zeroed insn dump file %qs: %m",
1475 flag_dump_final_insns);
1476 flag_dump_final_insns = NULL;
1480 /* A lot of code assumes write_symbols == NO_DEBUG if the debugging
1481 level is 0. */
1482 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE)
1483 write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
1485 if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
1487 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1488 else if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG)
1489 debug_hooks = &dbx_debug_hooks;
1490 #endif
1491 #if defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
1492 else if (write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
1493 debug_hooks = &xcoff_debug_hooks;
1494 #endif
1495 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
1496 else if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
1497 debug_hooks = &sdb_debug_hooks;
1498 #endif
1499 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
1500 else if (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG)
1501 debug_hooks = &dwarf2_debug_hooks;
1502 #endif
1503 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
1504 else if (write_symbols == VMS_DEBUG || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
1505 debug_hooks = &vmsdbg_debug_hooks;
1506 #endif
1507 else
1508 error ("target system does not support the %qs debug format",
1509 debug_type_names[write_symbols]);
1511 /* We know which debug output will be used so we can set flag_var_tracking
1512 and flag_var_tracking_uninit if the user has not specified them. */
1513 if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
1514 || debug_hooks->var_location == do_nothing_debug_hooks.var_location)
1516 if (flag_var_tracking == 1
1517 || flag_var_tracking_uninit == 1)
1519 if (debug_info_level < DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL)
1520 warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but useless unless "
1521 "producing debug info");
1522 else
1523 warning (0, "variable tracking requested, but not supported "
1524 "by this debug format");
1526 flag_var_tracking = 0;
1527 flag_var_tracking_uninit = 0;
1530 /* The debug hooks are used to implement -fdump-go-spec because it
1531 gives a simple and stable API for all the information we need to
1532 dump. */
1533 if (flag_dump_go_spec != NULL)
1534 debug_hooks = dump_go_spec_init (flag_dump_go_spec, debug_hooks);
1536 /* If the user specifically requested variable tracking with tagging
1537 uninitialized variables, we need to turn on variable tracking.
1538 (We already determined above that variable tracking is feasible.) */
1539 if (flag_var_tracking_uninit == 1)
1540 flag_var_tracking = 1;
1542 if (flag_var_tracking == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1543 flag_var_tracking = optimize >= 1;
1545 if (flag_var_tracking_uninit == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1546 flag_var_tracking_uninit = flag_var_tracking;
1548 if (flag_var_tracking_assignments == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1549 flag_var_tracking_assignments = flag_var_tracking
1550 && !(flag_selective_scheduling || flag_selective_scheduling2);
1552 if (flag_var_tracking_assignments_toggle)
1553 flag_var_tracking_assignments = !flag_var_tracking_assignments;
1555 if (flag_var_tracking_assignments && !flag_var_tracking)
1556 flag_var_tracking = flag_var_tracking_assignments = -1;
1558 if (flag_var_tracking_assignments
1559 && (flag_selective_scheduling || flag_selective_scheduling2))
1560 warning (0, "var-tracking-assignments changes selective scheduling");
1562 if (flag_tree_cselim == AUTODETECT_VALUE)
1564 if (HAVE_conditional_move)
1565 flag_tree_cselim = 1;
1566 else
1567 flag_tree_cselim = 0;
1570 /* If auxiliary info generation is desired, open the output file.
1571 This goes in the same directory as the source file--unlike
1572 all the other output files. */
1573 if (flag_gen_aux_info)
1575 aux_info_file = fopen (aux_info_file_name, "w");
1576 if (aux_info_file == 0)
1577 fatal_error (input_location, "can%'t open %s: %m", aux_info_file_name);
1580 if (!targetm_common.have_named_sections)
1582 if (flag_function_sections)
1584 warning (0, "-ffunction-sections not supported for this target");
1585 flag_function_sections = 0;
1587 if (flag_data_sections)
1589 warning (0, "-fdata-sections not supported for this target");
1590 flag_data_sections = 0;
1594 #ifndef HAVE_prefetch
1595 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays > 0)
1597 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target");
1598 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1600 #else
1601 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays > 0 && !HAVE_prefetch)
1603 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays not supported for this target (try -march switches)");
1604 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1606 #endif
1608 /* This combination of options isn't handled for i386 targets and doesn't
1609 make much sense anyway, so don't allow it. */
1610 if (flag_prefetch_loop_arrays > 0 && optimize_size)
1612 warning (0, "-fprefetch-loop-arrays is not supported with -Os");
1613 flag_prefetch_loop_arrays = 0;
1616 /* The presence of IEEE signaling NaNs, implies all math can trap. */
1617 if (flag_signaling_nans)
1618 flag_trapping_math = 1;
1620 /* We cannot reassociate if we want traps or signed zeros. */
1621 if (flag_associative_math && (flag_trapping_math || flag_signed_zeros))
1623 warning (0, "-fassociative-math disabled; other options take precedence");
1624 flag_associative_math = 0;
1627 /* With -fcx-limited-range, we do cheap and quick complex arithmetic. */
1628 if (flag_cx_limited_range)
1629 flag_complex_method = 0;
1631 /* With -fcx-fortran-rules, we do something in-between cheap and C99. */
1632 if (flag_cx_fortran_rules)
1633 flag_complex_method = 1;
1635 /* Targets must be able to place spill slots at lower addresses. If the
1636 target already uses a soft frame pointer, the transition is trivial. */
1637 if (!FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD && flag_stack_protect)
1639 warning (0, "-fstack-protector not supported for this target");
1640 flag_stack_protect = 0;
1642 if (!flag_stack_protect)
1643 warn_stack_protect = 0;
1645 /* Address Sanitizer needs porting to each target architecture. */
1647 if ((flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_ADDRESS)
1648 && !FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD)
1650 warning (0,
1651 "-fsanitize=address and -fsanitize=kernel-address "
1652 "are not supported for this target");
1653 flag_sanitize &= ~SANITIZE_ADDRESS;
1656 if ((flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_USER_ADDRESS)
1657 && targetm.asan_shadow_offset == NULL)
1659 warning (0, "-fsanitize=address not supported for this target");
1660 flag_sanitize &= ~SANITIZE_ADDRESS;
1663 /* Do not use IPA optimizations for register allocation if profiler is active
1664 or port does not emit prologue and epilogue as RTL. */
1665 if (profile_flag || !HAVE_prologue || !HAVE_epilogue)
1666 flag_ipa_ra = 0;
1668 /* Enable -Werror=coverage-mismatch when -Werror and -Wno-error
1669 have not been set. */
1670 if (!global_options_set.x_warnings_are_errors
1671 && warn_coverage_mismatch
1672 && (global_dc->classify_diagnostic[OPT_Wcoverage_mismatch] ==
1673 DK_UNSPECIFIED))
1674 diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (global_dc, OPT_Wcoverage_mismatch,
1675 DK_ERROR, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1677 /* Save the current optimization options. */
1678 optimization_default_node = build_optimization_node (&global_options);
1679 optimization_current_node = optimization_default_node;
1681 /* Please don't change global_options after this point, those changes won't
1682 be reflected in optimization_{default,current}_node. */
1685 /* This function can be called multiple times to reinitialize the compiler
1686 back end when register classes or instruction sets have changed,
1687 before each function. */
1688 static void
1689 backend_init_target (void)
1691 /* Initialize alignment variables. */
1692 init_alignments ();
1694 /* This depends on stack_pointer_rtx. */
1695 init_fake_stack_mems ();
1697 /* Sets static_base_value[HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM], which is
1698 mode-dependent. */
1699 init_alias_target ();
1701 /* Depends on HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM. */
1702 init_reload ();
1704 /* Depends on the enabled attribute. */
1705 recog_init ();
1707 /* The following initialization functions need to generate rtl, so
1708 provide a dummy function context for them. */
1709 init_dummy_function_start ();
1711 /* rtx_cost is mode-dependent, so cached values need to be recomputed
1712 on a mode change. */
1713 init_expmed ();
1714 init_lower_subreg ();
1715 init_set_costs ();
1717 init_expr_target ();
1718 ira_init ();
1720 /* We may need to recompute regno_save_code[] and regno_restore_code[]
1721 after a mode change as well. */
1722 caller_save_initialized_p = false;
1724 expand_dummy_function_end ();
1727 /* Initialize the compiler back end. This function is called only once,
1728 when starting the compiler. */
1729 static void
1730 backend_init (void)
1732 init_emit_once ();
1734 init_rtlanal ();
1735 init_inline_once ();
1736 init_varasm_once ();
1737 save_register_info ();
1739 /* Middle end needs this initialization for default mem attributes
1740 used by early calls to make_decl_rtl. */
1741 init_emit_regs ();
1743 /* Middle end needs this initialization for mode tables used to assign
1744 modes to vector variables. */
1745 init_regs ();
1748 /* Initialize excess precision settings. */
1749 static void
1750 init_excess_precision (void)
1752 /* Adjust excess precision handling based on the target options. If
1753 the front end cannot handle it, flag_excess_precision_cmdline
1754 will already have been set accordingly in the post_options
1755 hook. */
1756 gcc_assert (flag_excess_precision_cmdline != EXCESS_PRECISION_DEFAULT);
1757 flag_excess_precision = flag_excess_precision_cmdline;
1758 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
1759 flag_excess_precision = EXCESS_PRECISION_FAST;
1760 if (flag_excess_precision == EXCESS_PRECISION_STANDARD)
1762 int flt_eval_method = TARGET_FLT_EVAL_METHOD;
1763 switch (flt_eval_method)
1765 case -1:
1766 case 0:
1767 /* Either the target acts unpredictably (-1) or has all the
1768 operations required not to have excess precision (0). */
1769 flag_excess_precision = EXCESS_PRECISION_FAST;
1770 break;
1771 case 1:
1772 case 2:
1773 /* In these cases, predictable excess precision makes
1774 sense. */
1775 break;
1776 default:
1777 /* Any other implementation-defined FLT_EVAL_METHOD values
1778 require the compiler to handle the associated excess
1779 precision rules in excess_precision_type. */
1780 gcc_unreachable ();
1785 /* Initialize things that are both lang-dependent and target-dependent.
1786 This function can be called more than once if target parameters change. */
1787 static void
1788 lang_dependent_init_target (void)
1790 /* This determines excess precision settings. */
1791 init_excess_precision ();
1793 /* This creates various _DECL nodes, so needs to be called after the
1794 front end is initialized. It also depends on the HAVE_xxx macros
1795 generated from the target machine description. */
1796 init_optabs ();
1798 gcc_assert (!this_target_rtl->target_specific_initialized);
1801 /* Perform initializations that are lang-dependent or target-dependent.
1802 but matters only for late optimizations and RTL generation. */
1804 static int rtl_initialized;
1806 void
1807 initialize_rtl (void)
1809 auto_timevar tv (TV_INITIALIZE_RTL);
1811 /* Initialization done just once per compilation, but delayed
1812 till code generation. */
1813 if (!rtl_initialized)
1814 ira_init_once ();
1815 rtl_initialized = true;
1817 /* Target specific RTL backend initialization. */
1818 if (!this_target_rtl->target_specific_initialized)
1820 backend_init_target ();
1821 this_target_rtl->target_specific_initialized = true;
1825 /* Language-dependent initialization. Returns nonzero on success. */
1826 static int
1827 lang_dependent_init (const char *name)
1829 location_t save_loc = input_location;
1830 if (dump_base_name == 0)
1831 dump_base_name = name && name[0] ? name : "gccdump";
1833 /* Other front-end initialization. */
1834 input_location = BUILTINS_LOCATION;
1835 if (lang_hooks.init () == 0)
1836 return 0;
1837 input_location = save_loc;
1839 if (!flag_wpa)
1841 init_asm_output (name);
1843 /* If stack usage information is desired, open the output file. */
1844 if (flag_stack_usage)
1845 stack_usage_file = open_auxiliary_file ("su");
1848 /* This creates various _DECL nodes, so needs to be called after the
1849 front end is initialized. */
1850 init_eh ();
1852 /* Do the target-specific parts of the initialization. */
1853 lang_dependent_init_target ();
1855 if (!flag_wpa)
1857 /* If dbx symbol table desired, initialize writing it and output the
1858 predefined types. */
1859 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
1861 /* Now we have the correct original filename, we can initialize
1862 debug output. */
1863 (*debug_hooks->init) (name);
1865 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
1868 return 1;
1872 /* Reinitialize everything when target parameters, such as register usage,
1873 have changed. */
1874 void
1875 target_reinit (void)
1877 struct rtl_data saved_x_rtl;
1878 rtx *saved_regno_reg_rtx;
1879 tree saved_optimization_current_node;
1880 struct target_optabs *saved_this_fn_optabs;
1882 /* Temporarily switch to the default optimization node, so that
1883 *this_target_optabs is set to the default, not reflecting
1884 whatever a previous function used for the optimize
1885 attribute. */
1886 saved_optimization_current_node = optimization_current_node;
1887 saved_this_fn_optabs = this_fn_optabs;
1888 if (saved_optimization_current_node != optimization_default_node)
1890 optimization_current_node = optimization_default_node;
1891 cl_optimization_restore
1892 (&global_options,
1893 TREE_OPTIMIZATION (optimization_default_node));
1895 this_fn_optabs = this_target_optabs;
1897 /* Save *crtl and regno_reg_rtx around the reinitialization
1898 to allow target_reinit being called even after prepare_function_start. */
1899 saved_regno_reg_rtx = regno_reg_rtx;
1900 if (saved_regno_reg_rtx)
1902 saved_x_rtl = *crtl;
1903 memset (crtl, '\0', sizeof (*crtl));
1904 regno_reg_rtx = NULL;
1907 this_target_rtl->target_specific_initialized = false;
1909 /* This initializes hard_frame_pointer, and calls init_reg_modes_target()
1910 to initialize reg_raw_mode[]. */
1911 init_emit_regs ();
1913 /* This invokes target hooks to set fixed_reg[] etc, which is
1914 mode-dependent. */
1915 init_regs ();
1917 /* Reinitialize lang-dependent parts. */
1918 lang_dependent_init_target ();
1920 /* Restore the original optimization node. */
1921 if (saved_optimization_current_node != optimization_default_node)
1923 optimization_current_node = saved_optimization_current_node;
1924 cl_optimization_restore (&global_options,
1925 TREE_OPTIMIZATION (optimization_current_node));
1927 this_fn_optabs = saved_this_fn_optabs;
1929 /* Restore regno_reg_rtx at the end, as free_after_compilation from
1930 expand_dummy_function_end clears it. */
1931 if (saved_regno_reg_rtx)
1933 *crtl = saved_x_rtl;
1934 regno_reg_rtx = saved_regno_reg_rtx;
1935 saved_regno_reg_rtx = NULL;
1939 void
1940 dump_memory_report (bool final)
1942 dump_line_table_statistics ();
1943 ggc_print_statistics ();
1944 stringpool_statistics ();
1945 dump_tree_statistics ();
1946 dump_gimple_statistics ();
1947 dump_rtx_statistics ();
1948 dump_alloc_pool_statistics ();
1949 dump_bitmap_statistics ();
1950 dump_hash_table_loc_statistics ();
1951 dump_vec_loc_statistics ();
1952 dump_ggc_loc_statistics (final);
1953 dump_alias_stats (stderr);
1954 dump_pta_stats (stderr);
1957 /* Clean up: close opened files, etc. */
1959 static void
1960 finalize (bool no_backend)
1962 /* Close the dump files. */
1963 if (flag_gen_aux_info)
1965 fclose (aux_info_file);
1966 if (seen_error ())
1967 unlink (aux_info_file_name);
1970 /* Close non-debugging input and output files. Take special care to note
1971 whether fclose returns an error, since the pages might still be on the
1972 buffer chain while the file is open. */
1974 if (asm_out_file)
1976 if (ferror (asm_out_file) != 0)
1977 fatal_error (input_location, "error writing to %s: %m", asm_file_name);
1978 if (fclose (asm_out_file) != 0)
1979 fatal_error (input_location, "error closing %s: %m", asm_file_name);
1982 if (stack_usage_file)
1983 fclose (stack_usage_file);
1985 if (!no_backend)
1987 statistics_fini ();
1989 g->get_passes ()->finish_optimization_passes ();
1991 lra_finish_once ();
1994 if (mem_report)
1995 dump_memory_report (true);
1997 if (profile_report)
1998 dump_profile_report ();
2000 /* Language-specific end of compilation actions. */
2001 lang_hooks.finish ();
2004 static bool
2005 standard_type_bitsize (int bitsize)
2007 /* As a special exception, we always want __int128 enabled if possible. */
2008 if (bitsize == 128)
2009 return false;
2010 if (bitsize == CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
2011 || bitsize == SHORT_TYPE_SIZE
2012 || bitsize == INT_TYPE_SIZE
2013 || bitsize == LONG_TYPE_SIZE
2014 || bitsize == LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE)
2015 return true;
2016 return false;
2019 /* Initialize the compiler, and compile the input file. */
2020 static void
2021 do_compile ()
2023 process_options ();
2025 /* Don't do any more if an error has already occurred. */
2026 if (!seen_error ())
2028 int i;
2030 timevar_start (TV_PHASE_SETUP);
2032 /* This must be run always, because it is needed to compute the FP
2033 predefined macros, such as __LDBL_MAX__, for targets using non
2034 default FP formats. */
2035 init_adjust_machine_modes ();
2036 init_derived_machine_modes ();
2038 /* This must happen after the backend has a chance to process
2039 command line options, but before the parsers are
2040 initialized. */
2041 for (i = 0; i < NUM_INT_N_ENTS; i ++)
2042 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (int_n_data[i].m)
2043 && ! standard_type_bitsize (int_n_data[i].bitsize))
2044 int_n_enabled_p[i] = true;
2045 else
2046 int_n_enabled_p[i] = false;
2048 /* Set up the back-end if requested. */
2049 if (!no_backend)
2050 backend_init ();
2052 /* Language-dependent initialization. Returns true on success. */
2053 if (lang_dependent_init (main_input_filename))
2055 /* Initialize yet another pass. */
2057 ggc_protect_identifiers = true;
2059 symtab->initialize ();
2060 init_final (main_input_filename);
2061 coverage_init (aux_base_name);
2062 statistics_init ();
2063 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_START_UNIT, NULL);
2065 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_SETUP);
2067 compile_file ();
2069 else
2071 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_SETUP);
2074 timevar_start (TV_PHASE_FINALIZE);
2076 finalize (no_backend);
2078 timevar_stop (TV_PHASE_FINALIZE);
2082 toplev::toplev (bool use_TV_TOTAL, bool init_signals)
2083 : m_use_TV_TOTAL (use_TV_TOTAL),
2084 m_init_signals (init_signals)
2086 if (!m_use_TV_TOTAL)
2087 start_timevars ();
2090 toplev::~toplev ()
2092 if (g_timer)
2094 g_timer->stop (TV_TOTAL);
2095 g_timer->print (stderr);
2099 void
2100 toplev::start_timevars ()
2102 if (time_report || !quiet_flag || flag_detailed_statistics)
2103 timevar_init ();
2105 timevar_start (TV_TOTAL);
2108 /* Entry point of cc1, cc1plus, jc1, f771, etc.
2109 Exit code is FATAL_EXIT_CODE if can't open files or if there were
2110 any errors, or SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE if compilation succeeded.
2112 It is not safe to call this function more than once. */
2115 toplev::main (int argc, char **argv)
2117 /* Parsing and gimplification sometimes need quite large stack.
2118 Increase stack size limits if possible. */
2119 stack_limit_increase (64 * 1024 * 1024);
2121 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
2123 /* Initialization of GCC's environment, and diagnostics. */
2124 general_init (argv[0], m_init_signals);
2126 /* One-off initialization of options that does not need to be
2127 repeated when options are added for particular functions. */
2128 init_options_once ();
2130 /* Initialize global options structures; this must be repeated for
2131 each structure used for parsing options. */
2132 init_options_struct (&global_options, &global_options_set);
2133 lang_hooks.init_options_struct (&global_options);
2135 /* Convert the options to an array. */
2136 decode_cmdline_options_to_array_default_mask (argc,
2137 CONST_CAST2 (const char **,
2138 char **, argv),
2139 &save_decoded_options,
2140 &save_decoded_options_count);
2142 /* Perform language-specific options initialization. */
2143 lang_hooks.init_options (save_decoded_options_count, save_decoded_options);
2145 /* Parse the options and do minimal processing; basically just
2146 enough to default flags appropriately. */
2147 decode_options (&global_options, &global_options_set,
2148 save_decoded_options, save_decoded_options_count,
2149 UNKNOWN_LOCATION, global_dc);
2151 handle_common_deferred_options ();
2153 init_local_tick ();
2155 initialize_plugins ();
2157 if (version_flag)
2158 print_version (stderr, "", true);
2160 if (help_flag)
2161 print_plugins_help (stderr, "");
2163 /* Exit early if we can (e.g. -help). */
2164 if (!exit_after_options)
2166 if (m_use_TV_TOTAL)
2167 start_timevars ();
2168 do_compile ();
2171 if (warningcount || errorcount || werrorcount)
2172 print_ignored_options ();
2174 /* Invoke registered plugin callbacks if any. Some plugins could
2175 emit some diagnostics here. */
2176 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_FINISH, NULL);
2178 diagnostic_finish (global_dc);
2180 finalize_plugins ();
2181 location_adhoc_data_fini (line_table);
2182 if (seen_error () || werrorcount)
2183 return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
2185 return (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
2188 /* For those that want to, this function aims to clean up enough state that
2189 you can call toplev::main again. */
2190 void
2191 toplev::finalize (void)
2193 rtl_initialized = false;
2194 this_target_rtl->target_specific_initialized = false;
2196 /* Needs to be called before cgraph_c_finalize since it uses symtab. */
2197 ipa_reference_c_finalize ();
2199 cgraph_c_finalize ();
2200 cgraphunit_c_finalize ();
2201 dwarf2out_c_finalize ();
2202 gcse_c_finalize ();
2203 ipa_cp_c_finalize ();
2204 ira_costs_c_finalize ();
2205 params_c_finalize ();
2207 finalize_options_struct (&global_options);
2208 finalize_options_struct (&global_options_set);
2210 XDELETEVEC (save_decoded_options);
2212 /* Clean up the context (and pass_manager etc). */
2213 delete g;
2214 g = NULL;
2216 obstack_free (&opts_obstack, NULL);