testsuite: remove SPE tests.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-dom.c
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1 /* SSA Dominator optimizations for trees
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "gimple.h"
27 #include "tree-pass.h"
28 #include "ssa.h"
29 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
30 #include "fold-const.h"
31 #include "cfganal.h"
32 #include "cfgloop.h"
33 #include "gimple-fold.h"
34 #include "tree-eh.h"
35 #include "tree-inline.h"
36 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
37 #include "tree-cfg.h"
38 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
39 #include "domwalk.h"
40 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
41 #include "tree-ssa-threadupdate.h"
42 #include "tree-ssa-scopedtables.h"
43 #include "tree-ssa-threadedge.h"
44 #include "tree-ssa-dom.h"
45 #include "gimplify.h"
46 #include "tree-cfgcleanup.h"
47 #include "dbgcnt.h"
48 #include "alloc-pool.h"
49 #include "tree-vrp.h"
50 #include "vr-values.h"
51 #include "gimple-ssa-evrp-analyze.h"
52 #include "alias.h"
54 /* This file implements optimizations on the dominator tree. */
56 /* Structure for recording edge equivalences.
58 Computing and storing the edge equivalences instead of creating
59 them on-demand can save significant amounts of time, particularly
60 for pathological cases involving switch statements.
62 These structures live for a single iteration of the dominator
63 optimizer in the edge's AUX field. At the end of an iteration we
64 free each of these structures. */
65 class edge_info
67 public:
68 typedef std::pair <tree, tree> equiv_pair;
69 edge_info (edge);
70 ~edge_info ();
72 /* Record a simple LHS = RHS equivalence. This may trigger
73 calls to derive_equivalences. */
74 void record_simple_equiv (tree, tree);
76 /* If traversing this edge creates simple equivalences, we store
77 them as LHS/RHS pairs within this vector. */
78 vec<equiv_pair> simple_equivalences;
80 /* Traversing an edge may also indicate one or more particular conditions
81 are true or false. */
82 vec<cond_equivalence> cond_equivalences;
84 private:
85 /* Derive equivalences by walking the use-def chains. */
86 void derive_equivalences (tree, tree, int);
89 /* Track whether or not we have changed the control flow graph. */
90 static bool cfg_altered;
92 /* Bitmap of blocks that have had EH statements cleaned. We should
93 remove their dead edges eventually. */
94 static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
95 static vec<gimple *> need_noreturn_fixup;
97 /* Statistics for dominator optimizations. */
98 struct opt_stats_d
100 long num_stmts;
101 long num_exprs_considered;
102 long num_re;
103 long num_const_prop;
104 long num_copy_prop;
107 static struct opt_stats_d opt_stats;
109 /* Local functions. */
110 static void record_equality (tree, tree, class const_and_copies *);
111 static void record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block);
112 static void record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block,
113 class const_and_copies *,
114 class avail_exprs_stack *);
115 static void eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator *,
116 class const_and_copies *,
117 class avail_exprs_stack *);
118 static void record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple *, int,
119 class avail_exprs_stack *);
120 static void dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file,
121 hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *);
123 /* Constructor for EDGE_INFO. An EDGE_INFO instance is always
124 associated with an edge E. */
126 edge_info::edge_info (edge e)
128 /* Free the old one associated with E, if it exists and
129 associate our new object with E. */
130 free_dom_edge_info (e);
131 e->aux = this;
133 /* And initialize the embedded vectors. */
134 simple_equivalences = vNULL;
135 cond_equivalences = vNULL;
138 /* Destructor just needs to release the vectors. */
140 edge_info::~edge_info (void)
142 this->cond_equivalences.release ();
143 this->simple_equivalences.release ();
146 /* NAME is known to have the value VALUE, which must be a constant.
148 Walk through its use-def chain to see if there are other equivalences
149 we might be able to derive.
151 RECURSION_LIMIT controls how far back we recurse through the use-def
152 chains. */
154 void
155 edge_info::derive_equivalences (tree name, tree value, int recursion_limit)
157 if (TREE_CODE (name) != SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST)
158 return;
160 /* This records the equivalence for the toplevel object. Do
161 this before checking the recursion limit. */
162 simple_equivalences.safe_push (equiv_pair (name, value));
164 /* Limit how far up the use-def chains we are willing to walk. */
165 if (recursion_limit == 0)
166 return;
168 /* We can walk up the use-def chains to potentially find more
169 equivalences. */
170 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
171 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
173 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
174 switch (code)
176 /* If the result of an OR is zero, then its operands are, too. */
177 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
178 if (integer_zerop (value))
180 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
181 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
183 value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
184 derive_equivalences (rhs1, value, recursion_limit - 1);
185 value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs2));
186 derive_equivalences (rhs2, value, recursion_limit - 1);
188 break;
190 /* If the result of an AND is nonzero, then its operands are, too. */
191 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
192 if (!integer_zerop (value))
194 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
195 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
197 /* If either operand has a boolean range, then we
198 know its value must be one, otherwise we just know it
199 is nonzero. The former is clearly useful, I haven't
200 seen cases where the latter is helpful yet. */
201 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
203 if (ssa_name_has_boolean_range (rhs1))
205 value = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
206 derive_equivalences (rhs1, value, recursion_limit - 1);
209 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
211 if (ssa_name_has_boolean_range (rhs2))
213 value = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs2));
214 derive_equivalences (rhs2, value, recursion_limit - 1);
218 break;
220 /* If LHS is an SSA_NAME and RHS is a constant integer and LHS was
221 set via a widening type conversion, then we may be able to record
222 additional equivalences. */
223 case NOP_EXPR:
224 case CONVERT_EXPR:
226 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
227 tree rhs_type = TREE_TYPE (rhs);
228 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (rhs_type)
229 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name))
230 >= TYPE_PRECISION (rhs_type))
231 && int_fits_type_p (value, rhs_type))
232 derive_equivalences (rhs,
233 fold_convert (rhs_type, value),
234 recursion_limit - 1);
235 break;
238 /* We can invert the operation of these codes trivially if
239 one of the RHS operands is a constant to produce a known
240 value for the other RHS operand. */
241 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
242 case PLUS_EXPR:
244 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
245 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
247 /* If either argument is a constant, then we can compute
248 a constant value for the nonconstant argument. */
249 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
250 && TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
251 derive_equivalences (rhs2,
252 fold_binary (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
253 value, rhs1),
254 recursion_limit - 1);
255 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
256 && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
257 derive_equivalences (rhs1,
258 fold_binary (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
259 value, rhs2),
260 recursion_limit - 1);
261 break;
264 /* If one of the operands is a constant, then we can compute
265 the value of the other operand. If both operands are
266 SSA_NAMEs, then they must be equal if the result is zero. */
267 case MINUS_EXPR:
269 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
270 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
272 /* If either argument is a constant, then we can compute
273 a constant value for the nonconstant argument. */
274 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
275 && TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
276 derive_equivalences (rhs2,
277 fold_binary (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
278 rhs1, value),
279 recursion_limit - 1);
280 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
281 && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
282 derive_equivalences (rhs1,
283 fold_binary (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
284 value, rhs2),
285 recursion_limit - 1);
286 else if (integer_zerop (value))
288 tree cond = build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
289 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
290 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
291 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
292 record_conditions (&this->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
294 break;
297 case EQ_EXPR:
298 case NE_EXPR:
300 if ((code == EQ_EXPR && integer_onep (value))
301 || (code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (value)))
303 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
304 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
306 /* If either argument is a constant, then record the
307 other argument as being the same as that constant.
309 If neither operand is a constant, then we have a
310 conditional name == name equivalence. */
311 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST)
312 derive_equivalences (rhs2, rhs1, recursion_limit - 1);
313 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST)
314 derive_equivalences (rhs1, rhs2, recursion_limit - 1);
316 else
318 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node,
319 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
320 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
321 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
322 if (integer_zerop (value))
323 std::swap (cond, inverted);
324 record_conditions (&this->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
326 break;
329 /* For BIT_NOT and NEGATE, we can just apply the operation to the
330 VALUE to get the new equivalence. It will always be a constant
331 so we can recurse. */
332 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
333 case NEGATE_EXPR:
335 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
336 tree res;
337 /* If this is a NOT and the operand has a boolean range, then we
338 know its value must be zero or one. We are not supposed to
339 have a BIT_NOT_EXPR for boolean types with precision > 1 in
340 the general case, see e.g. the handling of TRUTH_NOT_EXPR in
341 the gimplifier, but it can be generated by match.pd out of
342 a BIT_XOR_EXPR wrapped in a BIT_AND_EXPR. Now the handling
343 of BIT_AND_EXPR above already forces a specific semantics for
344 boolean types with precision > 1 so we must do the same here,
345 otherwise we could change the semantics of TRUTH_NOT_EXPR for
346 boolean types with precision > 1. */
347 if (code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
348 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
349 && ssa_name_has_boolean_range (rhs))
351 if ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value) & 1) == 0)
352 res = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs));
353 else
354 res = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs));
356 else
357 res = fold_build1 (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs), value);
358 derive_equivalences (rhs, res, recursion_limit - 1);
359 break;
362 default:
364 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
366 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node,
367 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
368 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
369 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
370 if (integer_zerop (value))
371 std::swap (cond, inverted);
372 record_conditions (&this->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
373 break;
375 break;
381 void
382 edge_info::record_simple_equiv (tree lhs, tree rhs)
384 /* If the RHS is a constant, then we may be able to derive
385 further equivalences. Else just record the name = name
386 equivalence. */
387 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST)
388 derive_equivalences (lhs, rhs, 4);
389 else
390 simple_equivalences.safe_push (equiv_pair (lhs, rhs));
393 /* Free the edge_info data attached to E, if it exists. */
395 void
396 free_dom_edge_info (edge e)
398 class edge_info *edge_info = (class edge_info *)e->aux;
400 if (edge_info)
401 delete edge_info;
404 /* Free all EDGE_INFO structures associated with edges in the CFG.
405 If a particular edge can be threaded, copy the redirection
406 target from the EDGE_INFO structure into the edge's AUX field
407 as required by code to update the CFG and SSA graph for
408 jump threading. */
410 static void
411 free_all_edge_infos (void)
413 basic_block bb;
414 edge_iterator ei;
415 edge e;
417 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
419 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
421 free_dom_edge_info (e);
422 e->aux = NULL;
427 /* We have finished optimizing BB, record any information implied by
428 taking a specific outgoing edge from BB. */
430 static void
431 record_edge_info (basic_block bb)
433 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
434 class edge_info *edge_info;
436 if (! gsi_end_p (gsi))
438 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
439 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
441 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
443 gswitch *switch_stmt = as_a <gswitch *> (stmt);
444 tree index = gimple_switch_index (switch_stmt);
446 if (TREE_CODE (index) == SSA_NAME)
448 int i;
449 int n_labels = gimple_switch_num_labels (switch_stmt);
450 tree *info = XCNEWVEC (tree, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
451 edge e;
452 edge_iterator ei;
454 for (i = 0; i < n_labels; i++)
456 tree label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, i);
457 basic_block target_bb
458 = label_to_block (cfun, CASE_LABEL (label));
459 if (CASE_HIGH (label)
460 || !CASE_LOW (label)
461 || info[target_bb->index])
462 info[target_bb->index] = error_mark_node;
463 else
464 info[target_bb->index] = label;
467 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
469 basic_block target_bb = e->dest;
470 tree label = info[target_bb->index];
472 if (label != NULL && label != error_mark_node)
474 tree x = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (index),
475 CASE_LOW (label));
476 edge_info = new class edge_info (e);
477 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (index, x);
480 free (info);
484 /* A COND_EXPR may create equivalences too. */
485 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
487 edge true_edge;
488 edge false_edge;
490 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
491 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
492 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
494 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
496 /* Special case comparing booleans against a constant as we
497 know the value of OP0 on both arms of the branch. i.e., we
498 can record an equivalence for OP0 rather than COND.
500 However, don't do this if the constant isn't zero or one.
501 Such conditionals will get optimized more thoroughly during
502 the domwalk. */
503 if ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR)
504 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
505 && ssa_name_has_boolean_range (op0)
506 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)
507 && (integer_zerop (op1) || integer_onep (op1)))
509 tree true_val = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (op0));
510 tree false_val = constant_boolean_node (false, TREE_TYPE (op0));
512 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
514 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
515 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
516 (integer_zerop (op1)
517 ? false_val : true_val));
518 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
519 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
520 (integer_zerop (op1)
521 ? true_val : false_val));
523 else
525 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
526 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
527 (integer_zerop (op1)
528 ? true_val : false_val));
529 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
530 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
531 (integer_zerop (op1)
532 ? false_val : true_val));
535 /* This can show up in the IL as a result of copy propagation
536 it will eventually be canonicalized, but we have to cope
537 with this case within the pass. */
538 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0)
539 && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
541 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
542 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
543 bool can_infer_simple_equiv
544 = !(HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (op0)
545 && real_zerop (op0));
546 class edge_info *edge_info;
548 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
549 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
551 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && code == EQ_EXPR)
552 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op1, op0);
554 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
555 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, inverted, cond);
557 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
558 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op1, op0);
561 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
562 && (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
563 || is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)))
565 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
566 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
567 bool can_infer_simple_equiv
568 = !(HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (op1)
569 && (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME || real_zerop (op1)));
570 class edge_info *edge_info;
572 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
573 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
575 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && code == EQ_EXPR)
576 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0, op1);
578 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
579 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, inverted, cond);
581 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
582 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0, op1);
589 class dom_opt_dom_walker : public dom_walker
591 public:
592 dom_opt_dom_walker (cdi_direction direction,
593 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
594 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack,
595 gcond *dummy_cond)
596 : dom_walker (direction, REACHABLE_BLOCKS),
597 m_const_and_copies (const_and_copies),
598 m_avail_exprs_stack (avail_exprs_stack),
599 evrp_range_analyzer (true),
600 m_dummy_cond (dummy_cond) { }
602 virtual edge before_dom_children (basic_block);
603 virtual void after_dom_children (basic_block);
605 private:
607 /* Unwindable equivalences, both const/copy and expression varieties. */
608 class const_and_copies *m_const_and_copies;
609 class avail_exprs_stack *m_avail_exprs_stack;
611 /* VRP data. */
612 class evrp_range_analyzer evrp_range_analyzer;
614 /* Dummy condition to avoid creating lots of throw away statements. */
615 gcond *m_dummy_cond;
617 /* Optimize a single statement within a basic block using the
618 various tables mantained by DOM. Returns the taken edge if
619 the statement is a conditional with a statically determined
620 value. */
621 edge optimize_stmt (basic_block, gimple_stmt_iterator *, bool *);
624 /* Jump threading, redundancy elimination and const/copy propagation.
626 This pass may expose new symbols that need to be renamed into SSA. For
627 every new symbol exposed, its corresponding bit will be set in
628 VARS_TO_RENAME. */
630 namespace {
632 const pass_data pass_data_dominator =
634 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
635 "dom", /* name */
636 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
637 TV_TREE_SSA_DOMINATOR_OPTS, /* tv_id */
638 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
639 0, /* properties_provided */
640 0, /* properties_destroyed */
641 0, /* todo_flags_start */
642 ( TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa ), /* todo_flags_finish */
645 class pass_dominator : public gimple_opt_pass
647 public:
648 pass_dominator (gcc::context *ctxt)
649 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_dominator, ctxt),
650 may_peel_loop_headers_p (false)
653 /* opt_pass methods: */
654 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_dominator (m_ctxt); }
655 void set_pass_param (unsigned int n, bool param)
657 gcc_assert (n == 0);
658 may_peel_loop_headers_p = param;
660 virtual bool gate (function *) { return flag_tree_dom != 0; }
661 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
663 private:
664 /* This flag is used to prevent loops from being peeled repeatedly in jump
665 threading; it will be removed once we preserve loop structures throughout
666 the compilation -- we will be able to mark the affected loops directly in
667 jump threading, and avoid peeling them next time. */
668 bool may_peel_loop_headers_p;
669 }; // class pass_dominator
671 unsigned int
672 pass_dominator::execute (function *fun)
674 memset (&opt_stats, 0, sizeof (opt_stats));
676 /* Create our hash tables. */
677 hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *avail_exprs
678 = new hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> (1024);
679 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack
680 = new class avail_exprs_stack (avail_exprs);
681 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies = new class const_and_copies ();
682 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
683 need_noreturn_fixup.create (0);
685 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
686 cfg_altered = false;
688 /* We need to know loop structures in order to avoid destroying them
689 in jump threading. Note that we still can e.g. thread through loop
690 headers to an exit edge, or through loop header to the loop body, assuming
691 that we update the loop info.
693 TODO: We don't need to set LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS generally, but due
694 to several overly conservative bail-outs in jump threading, case
695 gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr21417.c can't be threaded if loop preheader is
696 missing. We should improve jump threading in future then
697 LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS won't be needed here. */
698 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES);
700 /* Initialize the value-handle array. */
701 threadedge_initialize_values ();
703 /* We need accurate information regarding back edges in the CFG
704 for jump threading; this may include back edges that are not part of
705 a single loop. */
706 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
708 /* We want to create the edge info structures before the dominator walk
709 so that they'll be in place for the jump threader, particularly when
710 threading through a join block.
712 The conditions will be lazily updated with global equivalences as
713 we reach them during the dominator walk. */
714 basic_block bb;
715 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
716 record_edge_info (bb);
718 gcond *dummy_cond = gimple_build_cond (NE_EXPR, integer_zero_node,
719 integer_zero_node, NULL, NULL);
721 /* Recursively walk the dominator tree optimizing statements. */
722 dom_opt_dom_walker walker (CDI_DOMINATORS, const_and_copies,
723 avail_exprs_stack, dummy_cond);
724 walker.walk (fun->cfg->x_entry_block_ptr);
726 /* Look for blocks where we cleared EDGE_EXECUTABLE on an outgoing
727 edge. When found, remove jump threads which contain any outgoing
728 edge from the affected block. */
729 if (cfg_altered)
731 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
733 edge_iterator ei;
734 edge e;
736 /* First see if there are any edges without EDGE_EXECUTABLE
737 set. */
738 bool found = false;
739 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
741 if ((e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
743 found = true;
744 break;
748 /* If there were any such edges found, then remove jump threads
749 containing any edge leaving BB. */
750 if (found)
751 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
752 remove_jump_threads_including (e);
757 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
758 basic_block bb;
759 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
761 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
762 update_stmt_if_modified (gsi_stmt (gsi));
766 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
767 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
768 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
769 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
770 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
771 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
773 free_all_edge_infos ();
775 /* Thread jumps, creating duplicate blocks as needed. */
776 cfg_altered |= thread_through_all_blocks (may_peel_loop_headers_p);
778 if (cfg_altered)
779 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
781 /* Removal of statements may make some EH edges dead. Purge
782 such edges from the CFG as needed. */
783 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_eh_cleanup))
785 unsigned i;
786 bitmap_iterator bi;
788 /* Jump threading may have created forwarder blocks from blocks
789 needing EH cleanup; the new successor of these blocks, which
790 has inherited from the original block, needs the cleanup.
791 Don't clear bits in the bitmap, as that can break the bitmap
792 iterator. */
793 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_eh_cleanup, 0, i, bi)
795 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (fun, i);
796 if (bb == NULL)
797 continue;
798 while (single_succ_p (bb)
799 && (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags
800 & (EDGE_EH|EDGE_DFS_BACK)) == 0)
801 bb = single_succ (bb);
802 if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun))
803 continue;
804 if ((unsigned) bb->index != i)
805 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
808 gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
809 bitmap_clear (need_eh_cleanup);
812 /* Fixup stmts that became noreturn calls. This may require splitting
813 blocks and thus isn't possible during the dominator walk or before
814 jump threading finished. Do this in reverse order so we don't
815 inadvertedly remove a stmt we want to fixup by visiting a dominating
816 now noreturn call first. */
817 while (!need_noreturn_fixup.is_empty ())
819 gimple *stmt = need_noreturn_fixup.pop ();
820 if (dump_file && dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
822 fprintf (dump_file, "Fixing up noreturn call ");
823 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0);
824 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
826 fixup_noreturn_call (stmt);
829 statistics_counter_event (fun, "Redundant expressions eliminated",
830 opt_stats.num_re);
831 statistics_counter_event (fun, "Constants propagated",
832 opt_stats.num_const_prop);
833 statistics_counter_event (fun, "Copies propagated",
834 opt_stats.num_copy_prop);
836 /* Debugging dumps. */
837 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_STATS))
838 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (dump_file, avail_exprs);
840 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
842 /* Delete our main hashtable. */
843 delete avail_exprs;
844 avail_exprs = NULL;
846 /* Free asserted bitmaps and stacks. */
847 BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
848 need_noreturn_fixup.release ();
849 delete avail_exprs_stack;
850 delete const_and_copies;
852 /* Free the value-handle array. */
853 threadedge_finalize_values ();
855 return 0;
858 } // anon namespace
860 gimple_opt_pass *
861 make_pass_dominator (gcc::context *ctxt)
863 return new pass_dominator (ctxt);
866 /* A hack until we remove threading from tree-vrp.c and bring the
867 simplification routine into the dom_opt_dom_walker class. */
868 static class vr_values *x_vr_values;
870 /* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump
871 threading code with a simple API for simplifying statements. */
872 static tree
873 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple *stmt,
874 gimple *within_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
875 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack,
876 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
878 /* First query our hash table to see if the expression is available
879 there. A non-NULL return value will be either a constant or another
880 SSA_NAME. */
881 tree cached_lhs = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false, true);
882 if (cached_lhs)
883 return cached_lhs;
885 /* If the hash table query failed, query VRP information. This is
886 essentially the same as tree-vrp's simplification routine. The
887 copy in tree-vrp is scheduled for removal in gcc-9. */
888 if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
890 simplify_using_ranges simplifier (x_vr_values);
891 return simplifier.vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt),
892 gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt),
893 gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt),
894 within_stmt);
897 if (gswitch *switch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
899 tree op = gimple_switch_index (switch_stmt);
900 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
901 return NULL_TREE;
903 const value_range_equiv *vr = x_vr_values->get_value_range (op);
904 if (vr->undefined_p ()
905 || vr->varying_p ()
906 || vr->symbolic_p ())
907 return NULL_TREE;
909 if (vr->kind () == VR_RANGE)
911 size_t i, j;
913 find_case_label_range (switch_stmt, vr->min (), vr->max (), &i, &j);
915 /* Is there only one such label? */
916 if (i == j)
918 tree label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, i);
919 tree singleton;
921 /* The i'th label will only be taken if the value range of the
922 operand is entirely within the bounds of this label. */
923 if (CASE_HIGH (label) != NULL_TREE
924 ? (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (label), vr->min ()) <= 0
925 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), vr->max ()) >= 0)
926 : (vr->singleton_p (&singleton)
927 && tree_int_cst_equal (CASE_LOW (label), singleton)))
928 return label;
931 /* If there are no such labels, then the default label
932 will be taken. */
933 if (i > j)
934 return gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 0);
937 if (vr->kind () == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
939 unsigned n = gimple_switch_num_labels (switch_stmt);
940 tree min_label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 1);
941 tree max_label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, n - 1);
943 /* The default label will be taken only if the anti-range of the
944 operand is entirely outside the bounds of all the (non-default)
945 case labels. */
946 if (tree_int_cst_compare (vr->min (), CASE_LOW (min_label)) <= 0
947 && (CASE_HIGH (max_label) != NULL_TREE
948 ? tree_int_cst_compare (vr->max (), CASE_HIGH (max_label)) >= 0
949 : tree_int_cst_compare (vr->max (), CASE_LOW (max_label)) >= 0))
950 return gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 0);
952 return NULL_TREE;
955 if (gassign *assign_stmt = dyn_cast <gassign *> (stmt))
957 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (assign_stmt);
958 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
959 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
960 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
961 && stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
963 edge dummy_e;
964 tree dummy_tree;
965 value_range_equiv new_vr;
966 x_vr_values->extract_range_from_stmt (stmt, &dummy_e,
967 &dummy_tree, &new_vr);
968 tree singleton;
969 if (new_vr.singleton_p (&singleton))
970 return singleton;
973 return NULL;
976 /* Valueize hook for gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1. */
978 static tree
979 dom_valueize (tree t)
981 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
983 tree tem = SSA_NAME_VALUE (t);
984 if (tem)
985 return tem;
987 return t;
990 /* We have just found an equivalence for LHS on an edge E.
991 Look backwards to other uses of LHS and see if we can derive
992 additional equivalences that are valid on edge E. */
993 static void
994 back_propagate_equivalences (tree lhs, edge e,
995 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
997 use_operand_p use_p;
998 imm_use_iterator iter;
999 bitmap domby = NULL;
1000 basic_block dest = e->dest;
1002 /* Iterate over the uses of LHS to see if any dominate E->dest.
1003 If so, they may create useful equivalences too.
1005 ??? If the code gets re-organized to a worklist to catch more
1006 indirect opportunities and it is made to handle PHIs then this
1007 should only consider use_stmts in basic-blocks we have already visited. */
1008 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, lhs)
1010 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
1012 /* Often the use is in DEST, which we trivially know we can't use.
1013 This is cheaper than the dominator set tests below. */
1014 if (dest == gimple_bb (use_stmt))
1015 continue;
1017 /* Filter out statements that can never produce a useful
1018 equivalence. */
1019 tree lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (use_stmt);
1020 if (!lhs2 || TREE_CODE (lhs2) != SSA_NAME)
1021 continue;
1023 /* Profiling has shown the domination tests here can be fairly
1024 expensive. We get significant improvements by building the
1025 set of blocks that dominate BB. We can then just test
1026 for set membership below.
1028 We also initialize the set lazily since often the only uses
1029 are going to be in the same block as DEST. */
1030 if (!domby)
1032 domby = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1033 basic_block bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
1034 while (bb)
1036 bitmap_set_bit (domby, bb->index);
1037 bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
1041 /* This tests if USE_STMT does not dominate DEST. */
1042 if (!bitmap_bit_p (domby, gimple_bb (use_stmt)->index))
1043 continue;
1045 /* At this point USE_STMT dominates DEST and may result in a
1046 useful equivalence. Try to simplify its RHS to a constant
1047 or SSA_NAME. */
1048 tree res = gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (use_stmt, dom_valueize,
1049 no_follow_ssa_edges);
1050 if (res && (TREE_CODE (res) == SSA_NAME || is_gimple_min_invariant (res)))
1051 record_equality (lhs2, res, const_and_copies);
1054 if (domby)
1055 BITMAP_FREE (domby);
1058 /* Record into CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK any equivalences implied
1059 by traversing edge E (which are cached in E->aux).
1061 Callers are responsible for managing the unwinding markers. */
1062 void
1063 record_temporary_equivalences (edge e,
1064 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
1065 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1067 int i;
1068 class edge_info *edge_info = (class edge_info *) e->aux;
1070 /* If we have info associated with this edge, record it into
1071 our equivalence tables. */
1072 if (edge_info)
1074 cond_equivalence *eq;
1075 /* If we have 0 = COND or 1 = COND equivalences, record them
1076 into our expression hash tables. */
1077 for (i = 0; edge_info->cond_equivalences.iterate (i, &eq); ++i)
1078 avail_exprs_stack->record_cond (eq);
1080 edge_info::equiv_pair *seq;
1081 for (i = 0; edge_info->simple_equivalences.iterate (i, &seq); ++i)
1083 tree lhs = seq->first;
1084 if (!lhs || TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1085 continue;
1087 /* Record the simple NAME = VALUE equivalence. */
1088 tree rhs = seq->second;
1090 /* If this is a SSA_NAME = SSA_NAME equivalence and one operand is
1091 cheaper to compute than the other, then set up the equivalence
1092 such that we replace the expensive one with the cheap one.
1094 If they are the same cost to compute, then do not record
1095 anything. */
1096 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1098 gimple *rhs_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
1099 int rhs_cost = estimate_num_insns (rhs_def, &eni_size_weights);
1101 gimple *lhs_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);
1102 int lhs_cost = estimate_num_insns (lhs_def, &eni_size_weights);
1104 if (rhs_cost > lhs_cost)
1105 record_equality (rhs, lhs, const_and_copies);
1106 else if (rhs_cost < lhs_cost)
1107 record_equality (lhs, rhs, const_and_copies);
1109 else
1110 record_equality (lhs, rhs, const_and_copies);
1113 /* Any equivalence found for LHS may result in additional
1114 equivalences for other uses of LHS that we have already
1115 processed. */
1116 back_propagate_equivalences (lhs, e, const_and_copies);
1121 /* PHI nodes can create equivalences too.
1123 Ignoring any alternatives which are the same as the result, if
1124 all the alternatives are equal, then the PHI node creates an
1125 equivalence. */
1127 static void
1128 record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block bb)
1130 gphi_iterator gsi;
1132 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
1134 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1136 /* We might eliminate the PHI, so advance GSI now. */
1137 gsi_next (&gsi);
1139 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1140 tree rhs = NULL;
1141 size_t i;
1143 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1145 tree t = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
1147 /* Ignore alternatives which are the same as our LHS. Since
1148 LHS is a PHI_RESULT, it is known to be a SSA_NAME, so we
1149 can simply compare pointers. */
1150 if (lhs == t)
1151 continue;
1153 /* If the associated edge is not marked as executable, then it
1154 can be ignored. */
1155 if ((gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
1156 continue;
1158 t = dom_valueize (t);
1160 /* If T is an SSA_NAME and its associated edge is a backedge,
1161 then quit as we cannot utilize this equivalence. */
1162 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME
1163 && (gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
1164 break;
1166 /* If we have not processed an alternative yet, then set
1167 RHS to this alternative. */
1168 if (rhs == NULL)
1169 rhs = t;
1170 /* If we have processed an alternative (stored in RHS), then
1171 see if it is equal to this one. If it isn't, then stop
1172 the search. */
1173 else if (! operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (rhs, t))
1174 break;
1177 /* If we had no interesting alternatives, then all the RHS alternatives
1178 must have been the same as LHS. */
1179 if (!rhs)
1180 rhs = lhs;
1182 /* If we managed to iterate through each PHI alternative without
1183 breaking out of the loop, then we have a PHI which may create
1184 a useful equivalence. We do not need to record unwind data for
1185 this, since this is a true assignment and not an equivalence
1186 inferred from a comparison. All uses of this ssa name are dominated
1187 by this assignment, so unwinding just costs time and space. */
1188 if (i == gimple_phi_num_args (phi))
1190 if (may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs))
1191 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
1192 else if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
1194 gimple *use_stmt;
1195 imm_use_iterator iter;
1196 use_operand_p use_p;
1197 /* For virtual operands we have to propagate into all uses as
1198 otherwise we will create overlapping life-ranges. */
1199 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, lhs)
1200 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
1201 SET_USE (use_p, rhs);
1202 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs))
1203 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (rhs) = 1;
1204 gimple_stmt_iterator tmp_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (phi);
1205 remove_phi_node (&tmp_gsi, true);
1211 /* Record any equivalences created by the incoming edge to BB into
1212 CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK. If BB has more than one
1213 incoming edge, then no equivalence is created. */
1215 static void
1216 record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block bb,
1217 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
1218 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1220 edge e;
1221 basic_block parent;
1223 /* If our parent block ended with a control statement, then we may be
1224 able to record some equivalences based on which outgoing edge from
1225 the parent was followed. */
1226 parent = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
1228 e = single_pred_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (bb, true);
1230 /* If we had a single incoming edge from our parent block, then enter
1231 any data associated with the edge into our tables. */
1232 if (e && e->src == parent)
1233 record_temporary_equivalences (e, const_and_copies, avail_exprs_stack);
1236 /* Dump statistics for the hash table HTAB. */
1238 static void
1239 htab_statistics (FILE *file, const hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> &htab)
1241 fprintf (file, "size %ld, %ld elements, %f collision/search ratio\n",
1242 (long) htab.size (),
1243 (long) htab.elements (),
1244 htab.collisions ());
1247 /* Dump SSA statistics on FILE. */
1249 static void
1250 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file,
1251 hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *avail_exprs)
1253 fprintf (file, "Total number of statements: %6ld\n\n",
1254 opt_stats.num_stmts);
1255 fprintf (file, "Exprs considered for dominator optimizations: %6ld\n",
1256 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered);
1258 fprintf (file, "\nHash table statistics:\n");
1260 fprintf (file, " avail_exprs: ");
1261 htab_statistics (file, *avail_exprs);
1265 /* Similarly, but assume that X and Y are the two operands of an EQ_EXPR.
1266 This constrains the cases in which we may treat this as assignment. */
1268 static void
1269 record_equality (tree x, tree y, class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
1271 tree prev_x = NULL, prev_y = NULL;
1273 if (tree_swap_operands_p (x, y))
1274 std::swap (x, y);
1276 /* Most of the time tree_swap_operands_p does what we want. But there
1277 are cases where we know one operand is better for copy propagation than
1278 the other. Given no other code cares about ordering of equality
1279 comparison operators for that purpose, we just handle the special cases
1280 here. */
1281 if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
1283 /* If one operand is a single use operand, then make it
1284 X. This will preserve its single use properly and if this
1285 conditional is eliminated, the computation of X can be
1286 eliminated as well. */
1287 if (has_single_use (y) && ! has_single_use (x))
1288 std::swap (x, y);
1290 if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME)
1291 prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
1292 if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
1293 prev_y = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
1295 /* If one of the previous values is invariant, or invariant in more loops
1296 (by depth), then use that.
1297 Otherwise it doesn't matter which value we choose, just so
1298 long as we canonicalize on one value. */
1299 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (y))
1301 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (x))
1302 prev_x = x, x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
1303 else if (prev_x && is_gimple_min_invariant (prev_x))
1304 x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
1305 else if (prev_y)
1306 y = prev_y;
1308 /* After the swapping, we must have one SSA_NAME. */
1309 if (TREE_CODE (x) != SSA_NAME)
1310 return;
1312 /* For IEEE, -0.0 == 0.0, so we don't necessarily know the sign of a
1313 variable compared against zero. If we're honoring signed zeros,
1314 then we cannot record this value unless we know that the value is
1315 nonzero. */
1316 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (x)
1317 && (TREE_CODE (y) != REAL_CST
1318 || real_equal (&dconst0, &TREE_REAL_CST (y))))
1319 return;
1321 const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (x, y, prev_x);
1324 /* Returns true when STMT is a simple iv increment. It detects the
1325 following situation:
1327 i_1 = phi (..., i_k)
1328 [...]
1329 i_j = i_{j-1} for each j : 2 <= j <= k-1
1330 [...]
1331 i_k = i_{k-1} +/- ... */
1333 bool
1334 simple_iv_increment_p (gimple *stmt)
1336 enum tree_code code;
1337 tree lhs, preinc;
1338 gimple *phi;
1339 size_t i;
1341 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1342 return false;
1344 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1345 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1346 return false;
1348 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1349 if (code != PLUS_EXPR
1350 && code != MINUS_EXPR
1351 && code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
1352 return false;
1354 preinc = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1355 if (TREE_CODE (preinc) != SSA_NAME)
1356 return false;
1358 phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (preinc);
1359 while (gimple_code (phi) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1361 /* Follow trivial copies, but not the DEF used in a back edge,
1362 so that we don't prevent coalescing. */
1363 if (!gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (phi))
1364 return false;
1365 preinc = gimple_assign_rhs1 (phi);
1366 phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (preinc);
1369 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1370 if (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i) == lhs)
1371 return true;
1373 return false;
1376 /* Propagate know values from SSA_NAME_VALUE into the PHI nodes of the
1377 successors of BB. */
1379 static void
1380 cprop_into_successor_phis (basic_block bb,
1381 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
1383 edge e;
1384 edge_iterator ei;
1386 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1388 int indx;
1389 gphi_iterator gsi;
1391 /* If this is an abnormal edge, then we do not want to copy propagate
1392 into the PHI alternative associated with this edge. */
1393 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
1394 continue;
1396 gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1397 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1398 continue;
1400 /* We may have an equivalence associated with this edge. While
1401 we cannot propagate it into non-dominated blocks, we can
1402 propagate them into PHIs in non-dominated blocks. */
1404 /* Push the unwind marker so we can reset the const and copies
1405 table back to its original state after processing this edge. */
1406 const_and_copies->push_marker ();
1408 /* Extract and record any simple NAME = VALUE equivalences.
1410 Don't bother with [01] = COND equivalences, they're not useful
1411 here. */
1412 class edge_info *edge_info = (class edge_info *) e->aux;
1414 if (edge_info)
1416 edge_info::equiv_pair *seq;
1417 for (int i = 0; edge_info->simple_equivalences.iterate (i, &seq); ++i)
1419 tree lhs = seq->first;
1420 tree rhs = seq->second;
1422 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1423 const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (lhs, rhs);
1428 indx = e->dest_idx;
1429 for ( ; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1431 tree new_val;
1432 use_operand_p orig_p;
1433 tree orig_val;
1434 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1436 /* The alternative may be associated with a constant, so verify
1437 it is an SSA_NAME before doing anything with it. */
1438 orig_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, indx);
1439 orig_val = get_use_from_ptr (orig_p);
1440 if (TREE_CODE (orig_val) != SSA_NAME)
1441 continue;
1443 /* If we have *ORIG_P in our constant/copy table, then replace
1444 ORIG_P with its value in our constant/copy table. */
1445 new_val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (orig_val);
1446 if (new_val
1447 && new_val != orig_val
1448 && may_propagate_copy (orig_val, new_val))
1449 propagate_value (orig_p, new_val);
1452 const_and_copies->pop_to_marker ();
1456 edge
1457 dom_opt_dom_walker::before_dom_children (basic_block bb)
1459 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1461 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1462 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nOptimizing block #%d\n\n", bb->index);
1464 evrp_range_analyzer.enter (bb);
1466 /* Push a marker on the stacks of local information so that we know how
1467 far to unwind when we finalize this block. */
1468 m_avail_exprs_stack->push_marker ();
1469 m_const_and_copies->push_marker ();
1471 record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (bb, m_const_and_copies,
1472 m_avail_exprs_stack);
1474 /* PHI nodes can create equivalences too. */
1475 record_equivalences_from_phis (bb);
1477 /* Create equivalences from redundant PHIs. PHIs are only truly
1478 redundant when they exist in the same block, so push another
1479 marker and unwind right afterwards. */
1480 m_avail_exprs_stack->push_marker ();
1481 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1482 eliminate_redundant_computations (&gsi, m_const_and_copies,
1483 m_avail_exprs_stack);
1484 m_avail_exprs_stack->pop_to_marker ();
1486 edge taken_edge = NULL;
1487 /* Initialize visited flag ahead of us, it has undefined state on
1488 pass entry. */
1489 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1490 gimple_set_visited (gsi_stmt (gsi), false);
1491 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1493 /* Do not optimize a stmt twice, substitution might end up with
1494 _3 = _3 which is not valid. */
1495 if (gimple_visited_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1497 gsi_next (&gsi);
1498 continue;
1501 /* Compute range information and optimize the stmt. */
1502 evrp_range_analyzer.record_ranges_from_stmt (gsi_stmt (gsi), false);
1503 bool removed_p = false;
1504 taken_edge = this->optimize_stmt (bb, &gsi, &removed_p);
1505 if (!removed_p)
1506 gimple_set_visited (gsi_stmt (gsi), true);
1508 /* Go back and visit stmts inserted by folding after substituting
1509 into the stmt at gsi. */
1510 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1512 gcc_checking_assert (removed_p);
1513 gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
1514 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi) && !gimple_visited_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1515 gsi_prev (&gsi);
1517 else
1521 gsi_prev (&gsi);
1523 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi) && !gimple_visited_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)));
1525 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1526 gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb);
1527 else
1528 gsi_next (&gsi);
1531 /* Now prepare to process dominated blocks. */
1532 record_edge_info (bb);
1533 cprop_into_successor_phis (bb, m_const_and_copies);
1534 if (taken_edge && !dbg_cnt (dom_unreachable_edges))
1535 return NULL;
1537 return taken_edge;
1540 /* We have finished processing the dominator children of BB, perform
1541 any finalization actions in preparation for leaving this node in
1542 the dominator tree. */
1544 void
1545 dom_opt_dom_walker::after_dom_children (basic_block bb)
1547 x_vr_values = evrp_range_analyzer.get_vr_values ();
1548 thread_outgoing_edges (bb, m_dummy_cond, m_const_and_copies,
1549 m_avail_exprs_stack,
1550 &evrp_range_analyzer,
1551 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
1552 x_vr_values = NULL;
1554 /* These remove expressions local to BB from the tables. */
1555 m_avail_exprs_stack->pop_to_marker ();
1556 m_const_and_copies->pop_to_marker ();
1557 evrp_range_analyzer.leave (bb);
1560 /* Search for redundant computations in STMT. If any are found, then
1561 replace them with the variable holding the result of the computation.
1563 If safe, record this expression into AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK and
1564 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1566 static void
1567 eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator* gsi,
1568 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
1569 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1571 tree expr_type;
1572 tree cached_lhs;
1573 tree def;
1574 bool insert = true;
1575 bool assigns_var_p = false;
1577 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1579 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1580 def = gimple_phi_result (stmt);
1581 else
1582 def = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1584 /* Certain expressions on the RHS can be optimized away, but cannot
1585 themselves be entered into the hash tables. */
1586 if (! def
1587 || TREE_CODE (def) != SSA_NAME
1588 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (def)
1589 || gimple_vdef (stmt)
1590 /* Do not record equivalences for increments of ivs. This would create
1591 overlapping live ranges for a very questionable gain. */
1592 || simple_iv_increment_p (stmt))
1593 insert = false;
1595 /* Check if the expression has been computed before. */
1596 cached_lhs = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert, true);
1598 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered++;
1600 /* Get the type of the expression we are trying to optimize. */
1601 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1603 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
1604 assigns_var_p = true;
1606 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1607 expr_type = boolean_type_node;
1608 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
1610 gcc_assert (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
1611 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
1612 assigns_var_p = true;
1614 else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
1615 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt));
1616 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1617 /* We can't propagate into a phi, so the logic below doesn't apply.
1618 Instead record an equivalence between the cached LHS and the
1619 PHI result of this statement, provided they are in the same block.
1620 This should be sufficient to kill the redundant phi. */
1622 if (def && cached_lhs)
1623 const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (def, cached_lhs);
1624 return;
1626 else
1627 gcc_unreachable ();
1629 if (!cached_lhs)
1630 return;
1632 /* It is safe to ignore types here since we have already done
1633 type checking in the hashing and equality routines. In fact
1634 type checking here merely gets in the way of constant
1635 propagation. Also, make sure that it is safe to propagate
1636 CACHED_LHS into the expression in STMT. */
1637 if ((TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME
1638 && (assigns_var_p
1639 || useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs))))
1640 || may_propagate_copy_into_stmt (stmt, cached_lhs))
1642 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) == SSA_NAME
1643 || is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs));
1645 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1647 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced redundant expr '");
1648 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
1649 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
1650 print_generic_expr (dump_file, cached_lhs, dump_flags);
1651 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
1654 opt_stats.num_re++;
1656 if (assigns_var_p
1657 && !useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs)))
1658 cached_lhs = fold_convert (expr_type, cached_lhs);
1660 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (gsi, cached_lhs);
1662 /* Since it is always necessary to mark the result as modified,
1663 perhaps we should move this into propagate_tree_value_into_stmt
1664 itself. */
1665 gimple_set_modified (gsi_stmt (*gsi), true);
1669 /* STMT, a GIMPLE_ASSIGN, may create certain equivalences, in either
1670 the available expressions table or the const_and_copies table.
1671 Detect and record those equivalences into AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK.
1673 We handle only very simple copy equivalences here. The heavy
1674 lifing is done by eliminate_redundant_computations. */
1676 static void
1677 record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple *stmt, int may_optimize_p,
1678 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1680 tree lhs;
1681 enum tree_code lhs_code;
1683 gcc_assert (is_gimple_assign (stmt));
1685 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1686 lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs);
1688 if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
1689 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
1691 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1693 /* If the RHS of the assignment is a constant or another variable that
1694 may be propagated, register it in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. We
1695 do not need to record unwind data for this, since this is a true
1696 assignment and not an equivalence inferred from a comparison. All
1697 uses of this ssa name are dominated by this assignment, so unwinding
1698 just costs time and space. */
1699 if (may_optimize_p
1700 && (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
1701 || is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs)))
1703 rhs = dom_valueize (rhs);
1705 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1707 fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
1708 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs);
1709 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
1710 print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs);
1711 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1714 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
1718 /* Make sure we can propagate &x + CST. */
1719 if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
1720 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1721 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR
1722 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) == INTEGER_CST)
1724 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1725 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1726 tree new_rhs
1727 = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0),
1728 fold_build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
1729 unshare_expr (op0), fold_convert (ptr_type_node,
1730 op1)));
1731 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1733 fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
1734 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs);
1735 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
1736 print_generic_expr (dump_file, new_rhs);
1737 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1740 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, new_rhs);
1743 /* A memory store, even an aliased store, creates a useful
1744 equivalence. By exchanging the LHS and RHS, creating suitable
1745 vops and recording the result in the available expression table,
1746 we may be able to expose more redundant loads. */
1747 if (!gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
1748 && gimple_references_memory_p (stmt)
1749 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
1750 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
1751 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
1752 && !is_gimple_reg (lhs))
1754 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1755 gassign *new_stmt;
1757 /* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
1758 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1760 /* NOTE tuples. The call to gimple_build_assign below replaced
1761 a call to build_gimple_modify_stmt, which did not set the
1762 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT on the LHS of the assignment. Doing so
1763 may cause an SSA validation failure, as the LHS may be a
1764 default-initialized name and should have no definition. I'm
1765 a bit dubious of this, as the artificial statement that we
1766 generate here may in fact be ill-formed, but it is simply
1767 used as an internal device in this pass, and never becomes
1768 part of the CFG. */
1769 gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
1770 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
1771 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
1773 else
1774 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
1776 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vdef (stmt));
1778 /* Finally enter the statement into the available expression
1779 table. */
1780 avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, true, true);
1784 /* Replace *OP_P in STMT with any known equivalent value for *OP_P from
1785 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1787 static void
1788 cprop_operand (gimple *stmt, use_operand_p op_p, vr_values *vr_values)
1790 tree val;
1791 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
1793 /* If the operand has a known constant value or it is known to be a
1794 copy of some other variable, use the value or copy stored in
1795 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1796 val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op);
1797 if (!val)
1798 val = vr_values->op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (op);
1800 if (val && val != op)
1802 /* Do not replace hard register operands in asm statements. */
1803 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM
1804 && !may_propagate_copy_into_asm (op))
1805 return;
1807 /* Certain operands are not allowed to be copy propagated due
1808 to their interaction with exception handling and some GCC
1809 extensions. */
1810 if (!may_propagate_copy (op, val))
1811 return;
1813 /* Do not propagate copies into BIVs.
1814 See PR23821 and PR62217 for how this can disturb IV and
1815 number of iteration analysis. */
1816 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
1818 gimple *def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
1819 if (gimple_code (def) == GIMPLE_PHI
1820 && gimple_bb (def)->loop_father->header == gimple_bb (def))
1821 return;
1824 /* Dump details. */
1825 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1827 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
1828 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, dump_flags);
1829 fprintf (dump_file, "' with %s '",
1830 (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME ? "constant" : "variable"));
1831 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, dump_flags);
1832 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
1835 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
1836 opt_stats.num_const_prop++;
1837 else
1838 opt_stats.num_copy_prop++;
1840 propagate_value (op_p, val);
1842 /* And note that we modified this statement. This is now
1843 safe, even if we changed virtual operands since we will
1844 rescan the statement and rewrite its operands again. */
1845 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1849 /* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
1850 known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
1852 Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES into the uses, vuses and
1853 vdef_ops of STMT. */
1855 static void
1856 cprop_into_stmt (gimple *stmt, vr_values *vr_values)
1858 use_operand_p op_p;
1859 ssa_op_iter iter;
1860 tree last_copy_propagated_op = NULL;
1862 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (op_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
1864 tree old_op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
1866 /* If we have A = B and B = A in the copy propagation tables
1867 (due to an equality comparison), avoid substituting B for A
1868 then A for B in the trivially discovered cases. This allows
1869 optimization of statements were A and B appear as input
1870 operands. */
1871 if (old_op != last_copy_propagated_op)
1873 cprop_operand (stmt, op_p, vr_values);
1875 tree new_op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
1876 if (new_op != old_op && TREE_CODE (new_op) == SSA_NAME)
1877 last_copy_propagated_op = new_op;
1882 /* If STMT contains a relational test, try to convert it into an
1883 equality test if there is only a single value which can ever
1884 make the test true.
1886 For example, if the expression hash table contains:
1888 TRUE = (i <= 1)
1890 And we have a test within statement of i >= 1, then we can safely
1891 rewrite the test as i == 1 since there only a single value where
1892 the test is true.
1894 This is similar to code in VRP. */
1896 static void
1897 test_for_singularity (gimple *stmt, gcond *dummy_cond,
1898 avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1900 /* We want to support gimple conditionals as well as assignments
1901 where the RHS contains a conditional. */
1902 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1904 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
1905 tree lhs, rhs;
1907 /* Extract the condition of interest from both forms we support. */
1908 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1910 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1911 lhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1912 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1914 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1916 code = gimple_cond_code (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
1917 lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
1918 rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
1921 /* We're looking for a relational test using LE/GE. Also note we can
1922 canonicalize LT/GT tests against constants into LE/GT tests. */
1923 if (code == LE_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR
1924 || ((code == LT_EXPR || code == GT_EXPR)
1925 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST))
1927 /* For LT_EXPR and GT_EXPR, canonicalize to LE_EXPR and GE_EXPR. */
1928 if (code == LT_EXPR)
1929 rhs = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
1930 rhs, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs), 1));
1932 if (code == GT_EXPR)
1933 rhs = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
1934 rhs, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs), 1));
1936 /* Determine the code we want to check for in the hash table. */
1937 enum tree_code test_code;
1938 if (code == GE_EXPR || code == GT_EXPR)
1939 test_code = LE_EXPR;
1940 else
1941 test_code = GE_EXPR;
1943 /* Update the dummy statement so we can query the hash tables. */
1944 gimple_cond_set_code (dummy_cond, test_code);
1945 gimple_cond_set_lhs (dummy_cond, lhs);
1946 gimple_cond_set_rhs (dummy_cond, rhs);
1947 tree cached_lhs
1948 = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond, false, false);
1950 /* If the lookup returned 1 (true), then the expression we
1951 queried was in the hash table. As a result there is only
1952 one value that makes the original conditional true. Update
1953 STMT accordingly. */
1954 if (cached_lhs && integer_onep (cached_lhs))
1956 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1958 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, EQ_EXPR);
1959 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs);
1960 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1962 else
1964 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1965 gimple_cond_set_code (as_a <gcond *> (stmt), EQ_EXPR);
1966 gimple_cond_set_rhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt), rhs);
1967 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1974 /* Optimize the statement in block BB pointed to by iterator SI.
1976 We try to perform some simplistic global redundancy elimination and
1977 constant propagation:
1979 1- To detect global redundancy, we keep track of expressions that have
1980 been computed in this block and its dominators. If we find that the
1981 same expression is computed more than once, we eliminate repeated
1982 computations by using the target of the first one.
1984 2- Constant values and copy assignments. This is used to do very
1985 simplistic constant and copy propagation. When a constant or copy
1986 assignment is found, we map the value on the RHS of the assignment to
1987 the variable in the LHS in the CONST_AND_COPIES table.
1989 3- Very simple redundant store elimination is performed.
1991 4- We can simplify a condition to a constant or from a relational
1992 condition to an equality condition. */
1994 edge
1995 dom_opt_dom_walker::optimize_stmt (basic_block bb, gimple_stmt_iterator *si,
1996 bool *removed_p)
1998 gimple *stmt, *old_stmt;
1999 bool may_optimize_p;
2000 bool modified_p = false;
2001 bool was_noreturn;
2002 edge retval = NULL;
2004 old_stmt = stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2005 was_noreturn = is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt);
2007 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2009 fprintf (dump_file, "Optimizing statement ");
2010 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
2013 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2014 opt_stats.num_stmts++;
2016 /* Const/copy propagate into USES, VUSES and the RHS of VDEFs. */
2017 cprop_into_stmt (stmt, evrp_range_analyzer.get_vr_values ());
2019 /* If the statement has been modified with constant replacements,
2020 fold its RHS before checking for redundant computations. */
2021 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt))
2023 tree rhs = NULL;
2025 /* Try to fold the statement making sure that STMT is kept
2026 up to date. */
2027 if (fold_stmt (si))
2029 stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2030 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2032 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2034 fprintf (dump_file, " Folded to: ");
2035 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
2039 /* We only need to consider cases that can yield a gimple operand. */
2040 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
2041 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2042 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO)
2043 rhs = gimple_goto_dest (stmt);
2044 else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
2045 /* This should never be an ADDR_EXPR. */
2046 rhs = gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt);
2048 if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
2049 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (rhs);
2051 /* Indicate that maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt needs to be called,
2052 even if fold_stmt updated the stmt already and thus cleared
2053 gimple_modified_p flag on it. */
2054 modified_p = true;
2057 /* Check for redundant computations. Do this optimization only
2058 for assignments that have no volatile ops and conditionals. */
2059 may_optimize_p = (!gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
2060 && (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
2061 || (is_gimple_call (stmt)
2062 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
2063 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
2064 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH));
2066 if (may_optimize_p)
2068 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL)
2070 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
2071 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
2072 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
2073 tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2074 if (callee
2075 && fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P))
2077 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (si, integer_zero_node);
2078 stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2082 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
2084 tree lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
2085 tree rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
2087 /* If the LHS has a range [0..1] and the RHS has a range ~[0..1],
2088 then this conditional is computable at compile time. We can just
2089 shove either 0 or 1 into the LHS, mark the statement as modified
2090 and all the right things will just happen below.
2092 Note this would apply to any case where LHS has a range
2093 narrower than its type implies and RHS is outside that
2094 narrower range. Future work. */
2095 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
2096 && ssa_name_has_boolean_range (lhs)
2097 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST
2098 && ! (integer_zerop (rhs) || integer_onep (rhs)))
2100 gimple_cond_set_lhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt),
2101 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2102 integer_zero_node));
2103 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2105 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2107 /* Exploiting EVRP data is not yet fully integrated into DOM
2108 but we need to do something for this case to avoid regressing
2109 udr4.f90 and new1.C which have unexecutable blocks with
2110 undefined behavior that get diagnosed if they're left in the
2111 IL because we've attached range information to new
2112 SSA_NAMES. */
2113 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2114 edge taken_edge = NULL;
2115 evrp_range_analyzer.vrp_visit_cond_stmt (as_a <gcond *> (stmt),
2116 &taken_edge);
2117 if (taken_edge)
2119 if (taken_edge->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
2120 gimple_cond_make_true (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2121 else if (taken_edge->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)
2122 gimple_cond_make_false (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2123 else
2124 gcc_unreachable ();
2125 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2126 update_stmt (stmt);
2127 cfg_altered = true;
2128 return taken_edge;
2133 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2134 eliminate_redundant_computations (si, m_const_and_copies,
2135 m_avail_exprs_stack);
2136 stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2138 /* Perform simple redundant store elimination. */
2139 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2140 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
2142 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2143 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2144 tree cached_lhs;
2145 gassign *new_stmt;
2146 rhs = dom_valueize (rhs);
2147 /* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
2148 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
2150 gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
2151 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
2152 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
2154 else
2155 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
2156 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vuse (stmt));
2157 expr_hash_elt *elt = NULL;
2158 cached_lhs = m_avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, false,
2159 false, &elt);
2160 if (cached_lhs
2161 && operand_equal_p (rhs, cached_lhs, 0)
2162 && refs_same_for_tbaa_p (elt->expr ()->kind == EXPR_SINGLE
2163 ? elt->expr ()->ops.single.rhs
2164 : NULL_TREE, lhs))
2166 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
2167 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
2168 if (gsi_remove (si, true))
2170 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
2171 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2172 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2174 release_defs (stmt);
2175 *removed_p = true;
2176 return retval;
2180 /* If this statement was not redundant, we may still be able to simplify
2181 it, which may in turn allow other part of DOM or other passes to do
2182 a better job. */
2183 test_for_singularity (stmt, m_dummy_cond, m_avail_exprs_stack);
2186 /* Record any additional equivalences created by this statement. */
2187 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
2188 record_equivalences_from_stmt (stmt, may_optimize_p, m_avail_exprs_stack);
2190 /* If STMT is a COND_EXPR or SWITCH_EXPR and it was modified, then we may
2191 know where it goes. */
2192 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt) || modified_p)
2194 tree val = NULL;
2196 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
2197 val = fold_binary_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
2198 gimple_cond_code (stmt), boolean_type_node,
2199 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
2200 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
2201 else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
2202 val = gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt);
2204 if (val && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
2206 retval = find_taken_edge (bb, val);
2207 if (retval)
2209 /* Fix the condition to be either true or false. */
2210 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
2212 if (integer_zerop (val))
2213 gimple_cond_make_false (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2214 else if (integer_onep (val))
2215 gimple_cond_make_true (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2216 else
2217 gcc_unreachable ();
2219 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2222 /* Further simplifications may be possible. */
2223 cfg_altered = true;
2227 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2229 /* If we simplified a statement in such a way as to be shown that it
2230 cannot trap, update the eh information and the cfg to match. */
2231 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt))
2233 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
2234 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2235 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2238 if (!was_noreturn
2239 && is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt))
2240 need_noreturn_fixup.safe_push (stmt);
2242 return retval;