1 /* C/ObjC/C++ command line option handling.
2 Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Neil Booth.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "coretypes.h"
33 #include "langhooks.h"
34 #include "diagnostic.h"
35 #include "tree-diagnostic.h" /* for virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer */
37 #include "cppdefault.h"
39 #include "debug.h" /* For debug_hooks. */
41 #include "plugin.h" /* For PLUGIN_INCLUDE_FILE event. */
44 #include "tm.h" /* For BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN,
45 DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS,
46 STDC_0_IN_SYSTEM_HEADERS,
47 TARGET_FLT_EVAL_METHOD_NON_DEFAULT and
49 #include "tm_p.h" /* For C_COMMON_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS. */
52 #ifndef DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS
53 # define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS true
56 #ifndef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
57 # define TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT NULL
61 #define TARGET_OPTF(ARG)
65 cpp_options
*cpp_opts
;
68 static const char *this_input_filename
;
70 /* Filename and stream for preprocessed output. */
71 static const char *out_fname
;
72 static FILE *out_stream
;
74 /* Append dependencies to deps_file. */
75 static bool deps_append
;
77 /* If dependency switches (-MF etc.) have been given. */
78 static bool deps_seen
;
83 /* Dependency output file. */
84 static const char *deps_file
;
86 /* The prefix given by -iprefix, if any. */
87 static const char *iprefix
;
89 /* The multilib directory given by -imultilib, if any. */
90 static const char *imultilib
;
92 /* The system root, if any. Overridden by -isysroot. */
93 static const char *sysroot
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
95 /* Zero disables all standard directories for headers. */
96 static bool std_inc
= true;
98 /* Zero disables the C++-specific standard directories for headers. */
99 static bool std_cxx_inc
= true;
101 /* If the quote chain has been split by -I-. */
102 static bool quote_chain_split
;
104 /* Number of deferred options. */
105 static size_t deferred_count
;
107 /* Number of deferred options scanned for -include. */
108 static size_t include_cursor
;
110 /* Dump files/flags to use during parsing. */
111 static FILE *original_dump_file
= NULL
;
112 static int original_dump_flags
;
113 static FILE *class_dump_file
= NULL
;
114 static int class_dump_flags
;
116 /* Whether any standard preincluded header has been preincluded. */
117 static bool done_preinclude
;
119 static void handle_OPT_d (const char *);
120 static void set_std_cxx98 (int);
121 static void set_std_cxx11 (int);
122 static void set_std_cxx14 (int);
123 static void set_std_cxx1z (int);
124 static void set_std_c89 (int, int);
125 static void set_std_c99 (int);
126 static void set_std_c11 (int);
127 static void check_deps_environment_vars (void);
128 static void handle_deferred_opts (void);
129 static void sanitize_cpp_opts (void);
130 static void add_prefixed_path (const char *, size_t);
131 static void push_command_line_include (void);
132 static void cb_file_change (cpp_reader
*, const line_map_ordinary
*);
133 static void cb_dir_change (cpp_reader
*, const char *);
134 static void c_finish_options (void);
136 #ifndef STDC_0_IN_SYSTEM_HEADERS
137 #define STDC_0_IN_SYSTEM_HEADERS 0
140 /* Holds switches parsed by c_common_handle_option (), but whose
141 handling is deferred to c_common_post_options (). */
142 static void defer_opt (enum opt_code
, const char *);
143 static struct deferred_opt
150 extern const unsigned int
151 c_family_lang_mask
= (CL_C
| CL_CXX
| CL_ObjC
| CL_ObjCXX
);
153 /* Defer option CODE with argument ARG. */
155 defer_opt (enum opt_code code
, const char *arg
)
157 deferred_opts
[deferred_count
].code
= code
;
158 deferred_opts
[deferred_count
].arg
= arg
;
162 /* Return language mask for option parsing. */
164 c_common_option_lang_mask (void)
166 static const unsigned int lang_flags
[] = {CL_C
, CL_ObjC
, CL_CXX
, CL_ObjCXX
};
168 return lang_flags
[c_language
];
171 /* Diagnostic finalizer for C/C++/Objective-C/Objective-C++. */
173 c_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context
*context
,
174 diagnostic_info
*diagnostic
)
176 diagnostic_show_locus (context
, diagnostic
);
177 /* By default print macro expansion contexts in the diagnostic
178 finalizer -- for tokens resulting from macro expansion. */
179 virt_loc_aware_diagnostic_finalizer (context
, diagnostic
);
180 pp_destroy_prefix (context
->printer
);
181 pp_newline_and_flush (context
->printer
);
184 /* Common default settings for diagnostics. */
186 c_common_diagnostics_set_defaults (diagnostic_context
*context
)
188 diagnostic_finalizer (context
) = c_diagnostic_finalizer
;
189 context
->opt_permissive
= OPT_fpermissive
;
192 /* Whether options from all C-family languages should be accepted
194 static bool accept_all_c_family_options
= false;
196 /* Return whether to complain about a wrong-language option. */
198 c_common_complain_wrong_lang_p (const struct cl_option
*option
)
200 if (accept_all_c_family_options
201 && (option
->flags
& c_family_lang_mask
))
207 /* Initialize options structure OPTS. */
209 c_common_init_options_struct (struct gcc_options
*opts
)
211 opts
->x_flag_exceptions
= c_dialect_cxx ();
212 opts
->x_warn_pointer_arith
= c_dialect_cxx ();
213 opts
->x_warn_write_strings
= c_dialect_cxx ();
214 opts
->x_flag_warn_unused_result
= true;
216 /* By default, C99-like requirements for complex multiply and divide. */
217 opts
->x_flag_complex_method
= 2;
220 /* Common initialization before calling option handlers. */
222 c_common_init_options (unsigned int decoded_options_count
,
223 struct cl_decoded_option
*decoded_options
)
226 struct cpp_callbacks
*cb
;
228 parse_in
= cpp_create_reader (c_dialect_cxx () ? CLK_GNUCXX
: CLK_GNUC89
,
229 ident_hash
, line_table
);
230 cb
= cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in
);
231 cb
->error
= c_cpp_error
;
233 cpp_opts
= cpp_get_options (parse_in
);
234 cpp_opts
->dollars_in_ident
= DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS
;
235 cpp_opts
->objc
= c_dialect_objc ();
237 /* Reset to avoid warnings on internal definitions. We set it just
238 before passing on command-line options to cpplib. */
239 cpp_opts
->warn_dollars
= 0;
241 deferred_opts
= XNEWVEC (struct deferred_opt
, decoded_options_count
);
243 if (c_language
== clk_c
)
245 /* The default for C is gnu11. */
246 set_std_c11 (false /* ISO */);
248 /* If preprocessing assembly language, accept any of the C-family
249 front end options since the driver may pass them through. */
250 for (i
= 1; i
< decoded_options_count
; i
++)
251 if (decoded_options
[i
].opt_index
== OPT_lang_asm
)
253 accept_all_c_family_options
= true;
259 /* Handle switch SCODE with argument ARG. VALUE is true, unless no-
260 form of an -f or -W option was given. Returns false if the switch was
261 invalid, true if valid. Use HANDLERS in recursive handle_option calls. */
263 c_common_handle_option (size_t scode
, const char *arg
, int value
,
264 int kind
, location_t loc
,
265 const struct cl_option_handlers
*handlers
)
267 const struct cl_option
*option
= &cl_options
[scode
];
268 enum opt_code code
= (enum opt_code
) scode
;
271 /* Prevent resetting the language standard to a C dialect when the driver
272 has already determined that we're looking at assembler input. */
273 bool preprocessing_asm_p
= (cpp_get_options (parse_in
)->lang
== CLK_ASM
);
278 if (cl_options
[code
].flags
& c_family_lang_mask
)
280 if ((option
->flags
& CL_TARGET
)
281 && ! targetcm
.handle_c_option (scode
, arg
, value
))
288 case OPT__output_pch_
:
293 defer_opt (code
, arg
);
297 cpp_opts
->discard_comments
= 0;
301 cpp_opts
->discard_comments
= 0;
302 cpp_opts
->discard_comments_in_macro_exp
= 0;
306 defer_opt (code
, arg
);
310 cpp_opts
->print_include_names
= 1;
314 TARGET_OPTF (xstrdup (arg
));
318 if (strcmp (arg
, "-"))
319 add_path (xstrdup (arg
), BRACKET
, 0, true);
322 if (quote_chain_split
)
323 error ("-I- specified twice");
324 quote_chain_split
= true;
325 split_quote_chain ();
326 inform (input_location
, "obsolete option -I- used, please use -iquote instead");
332 /* When doing dependencies with -M or -MM, suppress normal
333 preprocessed output, but still do -dM etc. as software
334 depends on this. Preprocessed output does occur if -MD, -MMD
335 or environment var dependency generation is used. */
336 cpp_opts
->deps
.style
= (code
== OPT_M
? DEPS_SYSTEM
: DEPS_USER
);
342 cpp_opts
->deps
.style
= (code
== OPT_MD
? DEPS_SYSTEM
: DEPS_USER
);
343 cpp_opts
->deps
.need_preprocessor_output
= true;
354 cpp_opts
->deps
.missing_files
= true;
359 cpp_opts
->deps
.phony_targets
= true;
365 defer_opt (code
, arg
);
369 flag_no_line_commands
= 1;
373 defer_opt (code
, arg
);
377 /* ??? Don't add new options here. Use LangEnabledBy in c.opt. */
379 cpp_opts
->warn_num_sign_change
= value
;
382 case OPT_Wunknown_pragmas
:
383 /* Set to greater than 1, so that even unknown pragmas in
384 system headers will be warned about. */
385 /* ??? There is no way to handle this automatically for now. */
386 warn_unknown_pragmas
= value
* 2;
390 if (!c_dialect_cxx ())
391 set_std_c89 (false, true);
393 set_std_cxx98 (true);
404 warning (0, "%<-Wabi=1%> is not supported, using =2");
407 flag_abi_compat_version
= value
;
410 case OPT_fcanonical_system_headers
:
411 cpp_opts
->canonical_system_headers
= value
;
414 case OPT_fcond_mismatch
:
415 if (!c_dialect_cxx ())
417 flag_cond_mismatch
= value
;
420 warning (0, "switch %qs is no longer supported", option
->opt_text
);
427 disable_builtin_function (arg
);
430 case OPT_fdirectives_only
:
431 cpp_opts
->directives_only
= value
;
434 case OPT_fdollars_in_identifiers
:
435 cpp_opts
->dollars_in_ident
= value
;
438 case OPT_ffreestanding
:
440 /* Fall through.... */
443 flag_no_builtin
= !value
;
446 case OPT_fconstant_string_class_
:
447 constant_string_class_name
= arg
;
450 case OPT_fextended_identifiers
:
451 cpp_opts
->extended_identifiers
= value
;
454 case OPT_foperator_names
:
455 cpp_opts
->operator_names
= value
;
459 cpp_opts
->restore_pch_deps
= value
;
462 case OPT_fpch_preprocess
:
463 flag_pch_preprocess
= value
;
466 case OPT_fpermissive
:
467 flag_permissive
= value
;
468 global_dc
->permissive
= value
;
471 case OPT_fpreprocessed
:
472 cpp_opts
->preprocessed
= value
;
479 case OPT_ftrack_macro_expansion
:
484 case OPT_ftrack_macro_expansion_
:
485 if (arg
&& *arg
!= '\0')
486 cpp_opts
->track_macro_expansion
= value
;
488 cpp_opts
->track_macro_expansion
= 2;
492 flag_use_repository
= value
;
494 flag_implicit_templates
= 0;
498 /* It is documented that we silently ignore silly values. */
499 if (value
>= 1 && value
<= 100)
500 cpp_opts
->tabstop
= value
;
503 case OPT_fexec_charset_
:
504 cpp_opts
->narrow_charset
= arg
;
507 case OPT_fwide_exec_charset_
:
508 cpp_opts
->wide_charset
= arg
;
511 case OPT_finput_charset_
:
512 cpp_opts
->input_charset
= arg
;
515 case OPT_ftemplate_depth_
:
516 max_tinst_depth
= value
;
519 case OPT_fvisibility_inlines_hidden
:
520 visibility_options
.inlines_hidden
= value
;
523 case OPT_femit_struct_debug_baseonly
:
524 set_struct_debug_option (&global_options
, loc
, "base");
527 case OPT_femit_struct_debug_reduced
:
528 set_struct_debug_option (&global_options
, loc
,
529 "dir:ord:sys,dir:gen:any,ind:base");
532 case OPT_femit_struct_debug_detailed_
:
533 set_struct_debug_option (&global_options
, loc
, arg
);
536 case OPT_fext_numeric_literals
:
537 cpp_opts
->ext_numeric_literals
= value
;
541 add_path (xstrdup (arg
), AFTER
, 0, true);
546 defer_opt (code
, arg
);
558 add_path (xstrdup (arg
), QUOTE
, 0, true);
566 add_path (xstrdup (arg
), SYSTEM
, 0, true);
569 case OPT_iwithprefix
:
570 add_prefixed_path (arg
, SYSTEM
);
573 case OPT_iwithprefixbefore
:
574 add_prefixed_path (arg
, BRACKET
);
578 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, CLK_ASM
);
579 cpp_opts
->dollars_in_ident
= false;
594 error ("output filename specified twice");
597 case OPT_print_objc_runtime_info
:
598 print_struct_values
= 1;
606 case OPT_std_gnu__98
:
607 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
608 set_std_cxx98 (code
== OPT_std_c__98
/* ISO */);
612 case OPT_std_gnu__11
:
613 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
615 set_std_cxx11 (code
== OPT_std_c__11
/* ISO */);
616 if (code
== OPT_std_c__11
)
617 cpp_opts
->ext_numeric_literals
= 0;
622 case OPT_std_gnu__14
:
623 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
625 set_std_cxx14 (code
== OPT_std_c__14
/* ISO */);
626 if (code
== OPT_std_c__14
)
627 cpp_opts
->ext_numeric_literals
= 0;
632 case OPT_std_gnu__1z
:
633 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
635 set_std_cxx1z (code
== OPT_std_c__1z
/* ISO */);
636 if (code
== OPT_std_c__1z
)
637 cpp_opts
->ext_numeric_literals
= 0;
642 case OPT_std_iso9899_199409
:
643 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
644 set_std_c89 (code
== OPT_std_iso9899_199409
/* c94 */, true /* ISO */);
648 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
649 set_std_c89 (false /* c94 */, false /* ISO */);
653 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
654 set_std_c99 (true /* ISO */);
658 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
659 set_std_c99 (false /* ISO */);
663 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
664 set_std_c11 (true /* ISO */);
668 if (!preprocessing_asm_p
)
669 set_std_c11 (false /* ISO */);
673 cpp_opts
->trigraphs
= 1;
676 case OPT_traditional_cpp
:
677 cpp_opts
->traditional
= 1;
688 C_handle_option_auto (&global_options
, &global_options_set
,
690 c_family_lang_mask
, kind
,
691 loc
, handlers
, global_dc
);
695 ObjC_handle_option_auto (&global_options
, &global_options_set
,
697 c_family_lang_mask
, kind
,
698 loc
, handlers
, global_dc
);
702 CXX_handle_option_auto (&global_options
, &global_options_set
,
704 c_family_lang_mask
, kind
,
705 loc
, handlers
, global_dc
);
709 ObjCXX_handle_option_auto (&global_options
, &global_options_set
,
711 c_family_lang_mask
, kind
,
712 loc
, handlers
, global_dc
);
719 cpp_handle_option_auto (&global_options
, scode
, cpp_opts
);
723 /* Default implementation of TARGET_HANDLE_C_OPTION. */
726 default_handle_c_option (size_t code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
727 const char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
728 int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
733 /* Post-switch processing. */
735 c_common_post_options (const char **pfilename
)
737 struct cpp_callbacks
*cb
;
739 /* Canonicalize the input and output filenames. */
740 if (in_fnames
== NULL
)
742 in_fnames
= XNEWVEC (const char *, 1);
745 else if (strcmp (in_fnames
[0], "-") == 0)
748 if (out_fname
== NULL
|| !strcmp (out_fname
, "-"))
751 if (cpp_opts
->deps
.style
== DEPS_NONE
)
752 check_deps_environment_vars ();
754 handle_deferred_opts ();
756 sanitize_cpp_opts ();
758 register_include_chains (parse_in
, sysroot
, iprefix
, imultilib
,
759 std_inc
, std_cxx_inc
&& c_dialect_cxx (), verbose
);
761 #ifdef C_COMMON_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
762 /* Some machines may reject certain combinations of C
763 language-specific options. */
764 C_COMMON_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
;
767 /* Excess precision other than "fast" requires front-end
769 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
771 if (flag_excess_precision_cmdline
== EXCESS_PRECISION_STANDARD
772 && TARGET_FLT_EVAL_METHOD_NON_DEFAULT
)
773 sorry ("-fexcess-precision=standard for C++");
774 flag_excess_precision_cmdline
= EXCESS_PRECISION_FAST
;
776 else if (flag_excess_precision_cmdline
== EXCESS_PRECISION_DEFAULT
)
777 flag_excess_precision_cmdline
= (flag_iso
778 ? EXCESS_PRECISION_STANDARD
779 : EXCESS_PRECISION_FAST
);
781 /* ISO C restricts floating-point expression contraction to within
782 source-language expressions (-ffp-contract=on, currently an alias
783 for -ffp-contract=off). */
786 && (global_options_set
.x_flag_fp_contract_mode
787 == (enum fp_contract_mode
) 0)
788 && flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
== 0)
789 flag_fp_contract_mode
= FP_CONTRACT_OFF
;
791 /* By default we use C99 inline semantics in GNU99 or C99 mode. C99
792 inline semantics are not supported in GNU89 or C89 mode. */
793 if (flag_gnu89_inline
== -1)
794 flag_gnu89_inline
= !flag_isoc99
;
795 else if (!flag_gnu89_inline
&& !flag_isoc99
)
796 error ("-fno-gnu89-inline is only supported in GNU99 or C99 mode");
798 /* Default to ObjC sjlj exception handling if NeXT runtime. */
799 if (flag_objc_sjlj_exceptions
< 0)
800 flag_objc_sjlj_exceptions
= flag_next_runtime
;
801 if (flag_objc_exceptions
&& !flag_objc_sjlj_exceptions
)
804 /* If -ffreestanding, -fno-hosted or -fno-builtin then disable
805 pattern recognition. */
806 if (!global_options_set
.x_flag_tree_loop_distribute_patterns
808 flag_tree_loop_distribute_patterns
= 0;
810 /* -Woverlength-strings is off by default, but is enabled by -Wpedantic.
811 It is never enabled in C++, as the minimum limit is not normative
813 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
814 warn_overlength_strings
= 0;
816 /* Wmain is enabled by default in C++ but not in C. */
817 /* Wmain is disabled by default for -ffreestanding (!flag_hosted),
818 even if -Wall or -Wpedantic was given (warn_main will be 2 if set
819 by -Wall, 1 if set by -Wmain). */
821 warn_main
= (c_dialect_cxx () && flag_hosted
) ? 1 : 0;
822 else if (warn_main
== 2)
823 warn_main
= flag_hosted
? 1 : 0;
825 /* In C, -Wall and -Wc++-compat enable -Wenum-compare; if it has not
826 yet been set, it is disabled by default. In C++, it is enabled
828 if (warn_enum_compare
== -1)
829 warn_enum_compare
= c_dialect_cxx () ? 1 : 0;
831 /* -Wpacked-bitfield-compat is on by default for the C languages. The
832 warning is issued in stor-layout.c which is not part of the front-end so
833 we need to selectively turn it on here. */
834 if (warn_packed_bitfield_compat
== -1)
835 warn_packed_bitfield_compat
= 1;
837 /* Special format checking options don't work without -Wformat; warn if
841 warning (OPT_Wformat_y2k
,
842 "-Wformat-y2k ignored without -Wformat");
843 warning (OPT_Wformat_extra_args
,
844 "-Wformat-extra-args ignored without -Wformat");
845 warning (OPT_Wformat_zero_length
,
846 "-Wformat-zero-length ignored without -Wformat");
847 warning (OPT_Wformat_nonliteral
,
848 "-Wformat-nonliteral ignored without -Wformat");
849 warning (OPT_Wformat_contains_nul
,
850 "-Wformat-contains-nul ignored without -Wformat");
851 warning (OPT_Wformat_security
,
852 "-Wformat-security ignored without -Wformat");
855 /* -Wimplicit-function-declaration is enabled by default for C99. */
856 if (warn_implicit_function_declaration
== -1)
857 warn_implicit_function_declaration
= flag_isoc99
;
859 /* -Wimplicit-int is enabled by default for C99. */
860 if (warn_implicit_int
== -1)
861 warn_implicit_int
= flag_isoc99
;
863 /* -Wshift-negative-value is enabled by -Wextra in C99 and C++11 modes. */
864 if (warn_shift_negative_value
== -1)
865 warn_shift_negative_value
= (extra_warnings
866 && (cxx_dialect
>= cxx11
|| flag_isoc99
));
868 /* Declone C++ 'structors if -Os. */
869 if (flag_declone_ctor_dtor
== -1)
870 flag_declone_ctor_dtor
= optimize_size
;
872 if (flag_abi_compat_version
== 1)
874 warning (0, "%<-fabi-compat-version=1%> is not supported, using =2");
875 flag_abi_compat_version
= 2;
877 else if (flag_abi_compat_version
== -1)
879 /* Generate compatibility aliases for ABI v2 (3.4-4.9) by default. */
880 flag_abi_compat_version
= (flag_abi_version
== 0 ? 2 : 0);
882 /* But don't warn about backward compatibility unless explicitly
883 requested with -Wabi=n. */
884 if (flag_abi_version
== 0)
888 /* Change flag_abi_version to be the actual current ABI level for the
889 benefit of c_cpp_builtins. */
890 if (flag_abi_version
== 0)
891 flag_abi_version
= 9;
893 /* Set C++ standard to C++98 if not specified on the command line. */
894 if (c_dialect_cxx () && cxx_dialect
== cxx_unset
)
895 set_std_cxx98 (/*ISO*/false);
897 if (cxx_dialect
>= cxx11
)
899 /* If we're allowing C++0x constructs, don't warn about C++98
900 identifiers which are keywords in C++0x. */
901 warn_cxx11_compat
= 0;
902 cpp_opts
->cpp_warn_cxx11_compat
= 0;
904 if (warn_narrowing
== -1)
907 else if (warn_narrowing
== -1)
910 /* Global sized deallocation is new in C++14. */
911 if (flag_sized_deallocation
== -1)
912 flag_sized_deallocation
= (cxx_dialect
>= cxx14
);
914 if (flag_extern_tls_init
)
916 #if !defined (ASM_OUTPUT_DEF) || !SUPPORTS_WEAK
917 /* Lazy TLS initialization for a variable in another TU requires
918 alias and weak reference support. */
919 if (flag_extern_tls_init
> 0)
920 sorry ("external TLS initialization functions not supported "
922 flag_extern_tls_init
= 0;
924 flag_extern_tls_init
= 1;
928 if (flag_preprocess_only
)
930 /* Open the output now. We must do so even if flag_no_output is
931 on, because there may be other output than from the actual
932 preprocessing (e.g. from -dM). */
933 if (out_fname
[0] == '\0')
936 out_stream
= fopen (out_fname
, "w");
938 if (out_stream
== NULL
)
940 fatal_error (input_location
, "opening output file %s: %m", out_fname
);
944 if (num_in_fnames
> 1)
945 error ("too many filenames given. Type %s --help for usage",
948 init_pp_output (out_stream
);
954 /* When writing a PCH file, avoid reading some other PCH file,
955 because the default address space slot then can't be used
956 for the output PCH file. */
959 c_common_no_more_pch ();
960 /* Only -g0 and -gdwarf* are supported with PCH, for other
961 debug formats we warn here and refuse to load any PCH files. */
962 if (write_symbols
!= NO_DEBUG
&& write_symbols
!= DWARF2_DEBUG
)
963 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated
,
964 "the \"%s\" debug format cannot be used with "
965 "pre-compiled headers", debug_type_names
[write_symbols
]);
967 else if (write_symbols
!= NO_DEBUG
&& write_symbols
!= DWARF2_DEBUG
)
968 c_common_no_more_pch ();
970 /* Yuk. WTF is this? I do know ObjC relies on it somewhere. */
971 input_location
= UNKNOWN_LOCATION
;
974 cb
= cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in
);
975 cb
->file_change
= cb_file_change
;
976 cb
->dir_change
= cb_dir_change
;
977 cpp_post_options (parse_in
);
978 init_global_opts_from_cpp (&global_options
, cpp_get_options (parse_in
));
980 input_location
= UNKNOWN_LOCATION
;
982 *pfilename
= this_input_filename
983 = cpp_read_main_file (parse_in
, in_fnames
[0]);
984 /* Don't do any compilation or preprocessing if there is no input file. */
985 if (this_input_filename
== NULL
)
991 if (flag_working_directory
992 && flag_preprocess_only
&& !flag_no_line_commands
)
993 pp_dir_change (parse_in
, get_src_pwd ());
995 /* Disable LTO output when outputting a precompiled header. */
996 if (pch_file
&& flag_lto
)
999 flag_generate_lto
= 0;
1002 return flag_preprocess_only
;
1005 /* Front end initialization common to C, ObjC and C++. */
1007 c_common_init (void)
1009 /* Set up preprocessor arithmetic. Must be done after call to
1010 c_common_nodes_and_builtins for type nodes to be good. */
1011 cpp_opts
->precision
= TYPE_PRECISION (intmax_type_node
);
1012 cpp_opts
->char_precision
= TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node
);
1013 cpp_opts
->int_precision
= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node
);
1014 cpp_opts
->wchar_precision
= TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node
);
1015 cpp_opts
->unsigned_wchar
= TYPE_UNSIGNED (wchar_type_node
);
1016 cpp_opts
->bytes_big_endian
= BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
;
1018 /* This can't happen until after wchar_precision and bytes_big_endian
1020 cpp_init_iconv (parse_in
);
1025 fputs ("Compiler executable checksum: ", stderr
);
1026 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
1027 fprintf (stderr
, "%02x", executable_checksum
[i
]);
1028 putc ('\n', stderr
);
1031 /* Has to wait until now so that cpplib has its hash table. */
1034 if (flag_preprocess_only
)
1036 c_finish_options ();
1037 preprocess_file (parse_in
);
1044 /* Initialize the integrated preprocessor after debug output has been
1045 initialized; loop over each input file. */
1047 c_common_parse_file (void)
1054 c_finish_options ();
1055 /* Open the dump files to use for the original and class dump output
1056 here, to be used during parsing for the current file. */
1057 original_dump_file
= dump_begin (TDI_original
, &original_dump_flags
);
1058 class_dump_file
= dump_begin (TDI_class
, &class_dump_flags
);
1063 /* And end the main input file, if the debug writer wants it */
1064 if (debug_hooks
->start_end_main_source_file
)
1065 (*debug_hooks
->end_source_file
) (0);
1066 if (++i
>= num_in_fnames
)
1068 cpp_undef_all (parse_in
);
1069 cpp_clear_file_cache (parse_in
);
1071 = cpp_read_main_file (parse_in
, in_fnames
[i
]);
1072 if (original_dump_file
)
1074 dump_end (TDI_original
, original_dump_file
);
1075 original_dump_file
= NULL
;
1077 if (class_dump_file
)
1079 dump_end (TDI_class
, class_dump_file
);
1080 class_dump_file
= NULL
;
1082 /* If an input file is missing, abandon further compilation.
1083 cpplib has issued a diagnostic. */
1084 if (!this_input_filename
)
1088 c_parse_final_cleanups ();
1091 /* Returns the appropriate dump file for PHASE to dump with FLAGS. */
1093 get_dump_info (int phase
, int *flags
)
1095 gcc_assert (phase
== TDI_original
|| phase
== TDI_class
);
1096 if (phase
== TDI_original
)
1098 *flags
= original_dump_flags
;
1099 return original_dump_file
;
1103 *flags
= class_dump_flags
;
1104 return class_dump_file
;
1108 /* Common finish hook for the C, ObjC and C++ front ends. */
1110 c_common_finish (void)
1112 FILE *deps_stream
= NULL
;
1114 /* Don't write the deps file if there are errors. */
1115 if (cpp_opts
->deps
.style
!= DEPS_NONE
&& !seen_error ())
1117 /* If -M or -MM was seen without -MF, default output to the
1120 deps_stream
= out_stream
;
1123 deps_stream
= fopen (deps_file
, deps_append
? "a": "w");
1125 fatal_error (input_location
, "opening dependency file %s: %m",
1130 /* For performance, avoid tearing down cpplib's internal structures
1131 with cpp_destroy (). */
1132 cpp_finish (parse_in
, deps_stream
);
1134 if (deps_stream
&& deps_stream
!= out_stream
1135 && (ferror (deps_stream
) || fclose (deps_stream
)))
1136 fatal_error (input_location
, "closing dependency file %s: %m", deps_file
);
1138 if (out_stream
&& (ferror (out_stream
) || fclose (out_stream
)))
1139 fatal_error (input_location
, "when writing output to %s: %m", out_fname
);
1142 /* Either of two environment variables can specify output of
1143 dependencies. Their value is either "OUTPUT_FILE" or "OUTPUT_FILE
1144 DEPS_TARGET", where OUTPUT_FILE is the file to write deps info to
1145 and DEPS_TARGET is the target to mention in the deps. They also
1146 result in dependency information being appended to the output file
1147 rather than overwriting it, and like Sun's compiler
1148 SUNPRO_DEPENDENCIES suppresses the dependency on the main file. */
1150 check_deps_environment_vars (void)
1154 spec
= getenv ("DEPENDENCIES_OUTPUT");
1156 cpp_opts
->deps
.style
= DEPS_USER
;
1159 spec
= getenv ("SUNPRO_DEPENDENCIES");
1162 cpp_opts
->deps
.style
= DEPS_SYSTEM
;
1163 cpp_opts
->deps
.ignore_main_file
= true;
1169 /* Find the space before the DEPS_TARGET, if there is one. */
1170 char *s
= strchr (spec
, ' ');
1173 /* Let the caller perform MAKE quoting. */
1174 defer_opt (OPT_MT
, s
+ 1);
1178 /* Command line -MF overrides environment variables and default. */
1187 /* Handle deferred command line switches. */
1189 handle_deferred_opts (void)
1194 /* Avoid allocating the deps buffer if we don't need it.
1195 (This flag may be true without there having been -MT or -MQ
1196 options, but we'll still need the deps buffer.) */
1200 deps
= cpp_get_deps (parse_in
);
1202 for (i
= 0; i
< deferred_count
; i
++)
1204 struct deferred_opt
*opt
= &deferred_opts
[i
];
1206 if (opt
->code
== OPT_MT
|| opt
->code
== OPT_MQ
)
1207 deps_add_target (deps
, opt
->arg
, opt
->code
== OPT_MQ
);
1211 /* These settings are appropriate for GCC, but not necessarily so for
1212 cpplib as a library. */
1214 sanitize_cpp_opts (void)
1216 /* If we don't know what style of dependencies to output, complain
1217 if any other dependency switches have been given. */
1218 if (deps_seen
&& cpp_opts
->deps
.style
== DEPS_NONE
)
1219 error ("to generate dependencies you must specify either -M or -MM");
1221 /* -dM and dependencies suppress normal output; do it here so that
1222 the last -d[MDN] switch overrides earlier ones. */
1223 if (flag_dump_macros
== 'M')
1226 /* By default, -fdirectives-only implies -dD. This allows subsequent phases
1227 to perform proper macro expansion. */
1228 if (cpp_opts
->directives_only
&& !cpp_opts
->preprocessed
&& !flag_dump_macros
)
1229 flag_dump_macros
= 'D';
1231 /* Disable -dD, -dN and -dI if normal output is suppressed. Allow
1232 -dM since at least glibc relies on -M -dM to work. */
1233 /* Also, flag_no_output implies flag_no_line_commands, always. */
1236 if (flag_dump_macros
!= 'M')
1237 flag_dump_macros
= 0;
1238 flag_dump_includes
= 0;
1239 flag_no_line_commands
= 1;
1241 else if (cpp_opts
->deps
.missing_files
)
1242 error ("-MG may only be used with -M or -MM");
1244 cpp_opts
->unsigned_char
= !flag_signed_char
;
1245 cpp_opts
->stdc_0_in_system_headers
= STDC_0_IN_SYSTEM_HEADERS
;
1247 /* Wlong-long is disabled by default. It is enabled by:
1248 [-Wpedantic | -Wtraditional] -std=[gnu|c]++98 ; or
1249 [-Wpedantic | -Wtraditional] -std=non-c99
1251 Either -Wlong-long or -Wno-long-long override any other settings.
1252 ??? These conditions should be handled in c.opt. */
1253 if (warn_long_long
== -1)
1255 warn_long_long
= ((pedantic
|| warn_traditional
)
1256 && (c_dialect_cxx () ? cxx_dialect
== cxx98
: !flag_isoc99
));
1257 cpp_opts
->cpp_warn_long_long
= warn_long_long
;
1260 /* If we're generating preprocessor output, emit current directory
1261 if explicitly requested or if debugging information is enabled.
1262 ??? Maybe we should only do it for debugging formats that
1263 actually output the current directory? */
1264 if (flag_working_directory
== -1)
1265 flag_working_directory
= (debug_info_level
!= DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
);
1267 if (cpp_opts
->directives_only
)
1269 if (cpp_warn_unused_macros
)
1270 error ("-fdirectives-only is incompatible with -Wunused_macros");
1271 if (cpp_opts
->traditional
)
1272 error ("-fdirectives-only is incompatible with -traditional");
1276 /* Add include path with a prefix at the front of its name. */
1278 add_prefixed_path (const char *suffix
, size_t chain
)
1282 size_t prefix_len
, suffix_len
;
1284 suffix_len
= strlen (suffix
);
1285 prefix
= iprefix
? iprefix
: cpp_GCC_INCLUDE_DIR
;
1286 prefix_len
= iprefix
? strlen (iprefix
) : cpp_GCC_INCLUDE_DIR_len
;
1288 path
= (char *) xmalloc (prefix_len
+ suffix_len
+ 1);
1289 memcpy (path
, prefix
, prefix_len
);
1290 memcpy (path
+ prefix_len
, suffix
, suffix_len
);
1291 path
[prefix_len
+ suffix_len
] = '\0';
1293 add_path (path
, chain
, 0, false);
1296 /* Handle -D, -U, -A, -imacros, and the first -include. */
1298 c_finish_options (void)
1300 if (!cpp_opts
->preprocessed
)
1304 cb_file_change (parse_in
,
1305 linemap_check_ordinary (linemap_add (line_table
,
1309 /* Make sure all of the builtins about to be declared have
1310 BUILTINS_LOCATION has their source_location. */
1311 source_location builtins_loc
= BUILTINS_LOCATION
;
1312 cpp_force_token_locations (parse_in
, &builtins_loc
);
1314 cpp_init_builtins (parse_in
, flag_hosted
);
1315 c_cpp_builtins (parse_in
);
1317 cpp_stop_forcing_token_locations (parse_in
);
1319 /* We're about to send user input to cpplib, so make it warn for
1320 things that we previously (when we sent it internal definitions)
1321 told it to not warn.
1323 C99 permits implementation-defined characters in identifiers.
1324 The documented meaning of -std= is to turn off extensions that
1325 conflict with the specified standard, and since a strictly
1326 conforming program cannot contain a '$', we do not condition
1327 their acceptance on the -std= setting. */
1328 cpp_opts
->warn_dollars
= (cpp_opts
->cpp_pedantic
&& !cpp_opts
->c99
);
1330 cb_file_change (parse_in
,
1331 linemap_check_ordinary (linemap_add (line_table
, LC_RENAME
, 0,
1332 _("<command-line>"), 0)));
1334 for (i
= 0; i
< deferred_count
; i
++)
1336 struct deferred_opt
*opt
= &deferred_opts
[i
];
1338 if (opt
->code
== OPT_D
)
1339 cpp_define (parse_in
, opt
->arg
);
1340 else if (opt
->code
== OPT_U
)
1341 cpp_undef (parse_in
, opt
->arg
);
1342 else if (opt
->code
== OPT_A
)
1344 if (opt
->arg
[0] == '-')
1345 cpp_unassert (parse_in
, opt
->arg
+ 1);
1347 cpp_assert (parse_in
, opt
->arg
);
1351 /* Start the main input file, if the debug writer wants it. */
1352 if (debug_hooks
->start_end_main_source_file
1353 && !flag_preprocess_only
)
1354 (*debug_hooks
->start_source_file
) (0, this_input_filename
);
1356 /* Handle -imacros after -D and -U. */
1357 for (i
= 0; i
< deferred_count
; i
++)
1359 struct deferred_opt
*opt
= &deferred_opts
[i
];
1361 if (opt
->code
== OPT_imacros
1362 && cpp_push_include (parse_in
, opt
->arg
))
1364 /* Disable push_command_line_include callback for now. */
1365 include_cursor
= deferred_count
+ 1;
1366 cpp_scan_nooutput (parse_in
);
1372 if (cpp_opts
->directives_only
)
1373 cpp_init_special_builtins (parse_in
);
1375 /* Start the main input file, if the debug writer wants it. */
1376 if (debug_hooks
->start_end_main_source_file
1377 && !flag_preprocess_only
)
1378 (*debug_hooks
->start_source_file
) (0, this_input_filename
);
1382 push_command_line_include ();
1385 /* Give CPP the next file given by -include, if any. */
1387 push_command_line_include (void)
1389 /* This can happen if disabled by -imacros for example.
1390 Punt so that we don't set "<command-line>" as the filename for
1392 if (include_cursor
> deferred_count
)
1395 if (!done_preinclude
)
1397 done_preinclude
= true;
1398 if (flag_hosted
&& std_inc
&& !cpp_opts
->preprocessed
)
1400 const char *preinc
= targetcm
.c_preinclude ();
1401 if (preinc
&& cpp_push_default_include (parse_in
, preinc
))
1406 pch_cpp_save_state ();
1408 while (include_cursor
< deferred_count
)
1410 struct deferred_opt
*opt
= &deferred_opts
[include_cursor
++];
1412 if (!cpp_opts
->preprocessed
&& opt
->code
== OPT_include
1413 && cpp_push_include (parse_in
, opt
->arg
))
1417 if (include_cursor
== deferred_count
)
1420 /* -Wunused-macros should only warn about macros defined hereafter. */
1421 cpp_opts
->warn_unused_macros
= cpp_warn_unused_macros
;
1422 /* Restore the line map from <command line>. */
1423 if (!cpp_opts
->preprocessed
)
1424 cpp_change_file (parse_in
, LC_RENAME
, this_input_filename
);
1426 /* Set this here so the client can change the option if it wishes,
1427 and after stacking the main file so we don't trace the main file. */
1428 line_table
->trace_includes
= cpp_opts
->print_include_names
;
1432 /* File change callback. Has to handle -include files. */
1434 cb_file_change (cpp_reader
* ARG_UNUSED (pfile
),
1435 const line_map_ordinary
*new_map
)
1437 if (flag_preprocess_only
)
1438 pp_file_change (new_map
);
1440 fe_file_change (new_map
);
1443 && (new_map
->reason
== LC_ENTER
|| new_map
->reason
== LC_RENAME
))
1445 /* Signal to plugins that a file is included. This could happen
1446 several times with the same file path, e.g. because of
1447 several '#include' or '#line' directives... */
1448 invoke_plugin_callbacks
1449 (PLUGIN_INCLUDE_FILE
,
1450 const_cast<char*> (ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (new_map
)));
1453 if (new_map
== 0 || (new_map
->reason
== LC_LEAVE
&& MAIN_FILE_P (new_map
)))
1455 pch_cpp_save_state ();
1456 push_command_line_include ();
1461 cb_dir_change (cpp_reader
* ARG_UNUSED (pfile
), const char *dir
)
1463 if (!set_src_pwd (dir
))
1464 warning (0, "too late for # directive to set debug directory");
1467 /* Set the C 89 standard (with 1994 amendments if C94, without GNU
1468 extensions if ISO). There is no concept of gnu94. */
1470 set_std_c89 (int c94
, int iso
)
1472 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, c94
? CLK_STDC94
: iso
? CLK_STDC89
: CLK_GNUC89
);
1475 flag_no_gnu_keywords
= iso
;
1476 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1480 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C89";
1483 /* Set the C 99 standard (without GNU extensions if ISO). */
1485 set_std_c99 (int iso
)
1487 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, iso
? CLK_STDC99
: CLK_GNUC99
);
1489 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1494 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C99";
1497 /* Set the C 11 standard (without GNU extensions if ISO). */
1499 set_std_c11 (int iso
)
1501 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, iso
? CLK_STDC11
: CLK_GNUC11
);
1503 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1508 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C11";
1511 /* Set the C++ 98 standard (without GNU extensions if ISO). */
1513 set_std_cxx98 (int iso
)
1515 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, iso
? CLK_CXX98
: CLK_GNUCXX
);
1516 flag_no_gnu_keywords
= iso
;
1517 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1519 cxx_dialect
= cxx98
;
1520 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C++98";
1523 /* Set the C++ 2011 standard (without GNU extensions if ISO). */
1525 set_std_cxx11 (int iso
)
1527 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, iso
? CLK_CXX11
: CLK_GNUCXX11
);
1528 flag_no_gnu_keywords
= iso
;
1529 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1531 /* C++11 includes the C99 standard library. */
1534 cxx_dialect
= cxx11
;
1535 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C++11";
1538 /* Set the C++ 2014 draft standard (without GNU extensions if ISO). */
1540 set_std_cxx14 (int iso
)
1542 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, iso
? CLK_CXX14
: CLK_GNUCXX14
);
1543 flag_no_gnu_keywords
= iso
;
1544 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1546 /* C++11 includes the C99 standard library. */
1549 cxx_dialect
= cxx14
;
1550 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C++14";
1553 /* Set the C++ 201z draft standard (without GNU extensions if ISO). */
1555 set_std_cxx1z (int iso
)
1557 cpp_set_lang (parse_in
, iso
? CLK_CXX1Z
: CLK_GNUCXX1Z
);
1558 flag_no_gnu_keywords
= iso
;
1559 flag_no_nonansi_builtin
= iso
;
1561 /* C++11 includes the C99 standard library. */
1565 cxx_dialect
= cxx1z
;
1566 lang_hooks
.name
= "GNU C++14"; /* Pretend C++14 till standarization. */
1569 /* Args to -d specify what to dump. Silently ignore
1570 unrecognized options; they may be aimed at toplev.c. */
1572 handle_OPT_d (const char *arg
)
1576 while ((c
= *arg
++) != '\0')
1579 case 'M': /* Dump macros only. */
1580 case 'N': /* Dump names. */
1581 case 'D': /* Dump definitions. */
1582 case 'U': /* Dump used macros. */
1583 flag_dump_macros
= c
;
1587 flag_dump_includes
= 1;