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[official-gcc.git] / libcpp / include / cpplib.h
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1 /* Definitions for CPP library.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Per Bothner, 1994-95.
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
8 later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
20 You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
21 what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */
22 #ifndef LIBCPP_CPPLIB_H
23 #define LIBCPP_CPPLIB_H
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include "symtab.h"
27 #include "line-map.h"
29 typedef struct cpp_reader cpp_reader;
30 typedef struct cpp_buffer cpp_buffer;
31 typedef struct cpp_options cpp_options;
32 typedef struct cpp_token cpp_token;
33 typedef struct cpp_string cpp_string;
34 typedef struct cpp_hashnode cpp_hashnode;
35 typedef struct cpp_macro cpp_macro;
36 typedef struct cpp_callbacks cpp_callbacks;
37 typedef struct cpp_dir cpp_dir;
39 struct answer;
40 struct _cpp_file;
42 /* The first three groups, apart from '=', can appear in preprocessor
43 expressions (+= and -= are used to indicate unary + and - resp.).
44 This allows a lookup table to be implemented in _cpp_parse_expr.
46 The first group, to CPP_LAST_EQ, can be immediately followed by an
47 '='. The lexer needs operators ending in '=', like ">>=", to be in
48 the same order as their counterparts without the '=', like ">>".
50 See the cpp_operator table optab in expr.c if you change the order or
51 add or remove anything in the first group. */
53 #define TTYPE_TABLE \
54 OP(EQ, "=") \
55 OP(NOT, "!") \
56 OP(GREATER, ">") /* compare */ \
57 OP(LESS, "<") \
58 OP(PLUS, "+") /* math */ \
59 OP(MINUS, "-") \
60 OP(MULT, "*") \
61 OP(DIV, "/") \
62 OP(MOD, "%") \
63 OP(AND, "&") /* bit ops */ \
64 OP(OR, "|") \
65 OP(XOR, "^") \
66 OP(RSHIFT, ">>") \
67 OP(LSHIFT, "<<") \
69 OP(COMPL, "~") \
70 OP(AND_AND, "&&") /* logical */ \
71 OP(OR_OR, "||") \
72 OP(QUERY, "?") \
73 OP(COLON, ":") \
74 OP(COMMA, ",") /* grouping */ \
75 OP(OPEN_PAREN, "(") \
76 OP(CLOSE_PAREN, ")") \
77 TK(EOF, NONE) \
78 OP(EQ_EQ, "==") /* compare */ \
79 OP(NOT_EQ, "!=") \
80 OP(GREATER_EQ, ">=") \
81 OP(LESS_EQ, "<=") \
83 /* These two are unary + / - in preprocessor expressions. */ \
84 OP(PLUS_EQ, "+=") /* math */ \
85 OP(MINUS_EQ, "-=") \
87 OP(MULT_EQ, "*=") \
88 OP(DIV_EQ, "/=") \
89 OP(MOD_EQ, "%=") \
90 OP(AND_EQ, "&=") /* bit ops */ \
91 OP(OR_EQ, "|=") \
92 OP(XOR_EQ, "^=") \
93 OP(RSHIFT_EQ, ">>=") \
94 OP(LSHIFT_EQ, "<<=") \
95 /* Digraphs together, beginning with CPP_FIRST_DIGRAPH. */ \
96 OP(HASH, "#") /* digraphs */ \
97 OP(PASTE, "##") \
98 OP(OPEN_SQUARE, "[") \
99 OP(CLOSE_SQUARE, "]") \
100 OP(OPEN_BRACE, "{") \
101 OP(CLOSE_BRACE, "}") \
102 /* The remainder of the punctuation. Order is not significant. */ \
103 OP(SEMICOLON, ";") /* structure */ \
104 OP(ELLIPSIS, "...") \
105 OP(PLUS_PLUS, "++") /* increment */ \
106 OP(MINUS_MINUS, "--") \
107 OP(DEREF, "->") /* accessors */ \
108 OP(DOT, ".") \
109 OP(SCOPE, "::") \
110 OP(DEREF_STAR, "->*") \
111 OP(DOT_STAR, ".*") \
112 OP(ATSIGN, "@") /* used in Objective-C */ \
114 TK(NAME, IDENT) /* word */ \
115 TK(AT_NAME, IDENT) /* @word - Objective-C */ \
116 TK(NUMBER, LITERAL) /* 34_be+ta */ \
118 TK(CHAR, LITERAL) /* 'char' */ \
119 TK(WCHAR, LITERAL) /* L'char' */ \
120 TK(CHAR16, LITERAL) /* u'char' */ \
121 TK(CHAR32, LITERAL) /* U'char' */ \
122 TK(UTF8CHAR, LITERAL) /* u8'char' */ \
123 TK(OTHER, LITERAL) /* stray punctuation */ \
125 TK(STRING, LITERAL) /* "string" */ \
126 TK(WSTRING, LITERAL) /* L"string" */ \
127 TK(STRING16, LITERAL) /* u"string" */ \
128 TK(STRING32, LITERAL) /* U"string" */ \
129 TK(UTF8STRING, LITERAL) /* u8"string" */ \
130 TK(OBJC_STRING, LITERAL) /* @"string" - Objective-C */ \
131 TK(HEADER_NAME, LITERAL) /* <stdio.h> in #include */ \
133 TK(CHAR_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* 'char'_suffix - C++-0x */ \
134 TK(WCHAR_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* L'char'_suffix - C++-0x */ \
135 TK(CHAR16_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* u'char'_suffix - C++-0x */ \
136 TK(CHAR32_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* U'char'_suffix - C++-0x */ \
137 TK(UTF8CHAR_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* u8'char'_suffix - C++-0x */ \
138 TK(STRING_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* "string"_suffix - C++-0x */ \
139 TK(WSTRING_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* L"string"_suffix - C++-0x */ \
140 TK(STRING16_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* u"string"_suffix - C++-0x */ \
141 TK(STRING32_USERDEF, LITERAL) /* U"string"_suffix - C++-0x */ \
142 TK(UTF8STRING_USERDEF,LITERAL) /* u8"string"_suffix - C++-0x */ \
144 TK(COMMENT, LITERAL) /* Only if output comments. */ \
145 /* SPELL_LITERAL happens to DTRT. */ \
146 TK(MACRO_ARG, NONE) /* Macro argument. */ \
147 TK(PRAGMA, NONE) /* Only for deferred pragmas. */ \
148 TK(PRAGMA_EOL, NONE) /* End-of-line for deferred pragmas. */ \
149 TK(PADDING, NONE) /* Whitespace for -E. */
151 #define OP(e, s) CPP_ ## e,
152 #define TK(e, s) CPP_ ## e,
153 enum cpp_ttype
155 TTYPE_TABLE
156 N_TTYPES,
158 /* A token type for keywords, as opposed to ordinary identifiers. */
159 CPP_KEYWORD,
161 /* Positions in the table. */
162 CPP_LAST_EQ = CPP_LSHIFT,
163 CPP_FIRST_DIGRAPH = CPP_HASH,
164 CPP_LAST_PUNCTUATOR= CPP_ATSIGN,
165 CPP_LAST_CPP_OP = CPP_LESS_EQ
167 #undef OP
168 #undef TK
170 /* C language kind, used when calling cpp_create_reader. */
171 enum c_lang {CLK_GNUC89 = 0, CLK_GNUC99, CLK_GNUC11,
172 CLK_STDC89, CLK_STDC94, CLK_STDC99, CLK_STDC11,
173 CLK_GNUCXX, CLK_CXX98, CLK_GNUCXX11, CLK_CXX11,
174 CLK_GNUCXX14, CLK_CXX14, CLK_GNUCXX1Z, CLK_CXX1Z, CLK_ASM};
176 /* Payload of a NUMBER, STRING, CHAR or COMMENT token. */
177 struct GTY(()) cpp_string {
178 unsigned int len;
179 const unsigned char *text;
182 /* Flags for the cpp_token structure. */
183 #define PREV_WHITE (1 << 0) /* If whitespace before this token. */
184 #define DIGRAPH (1 << 1) /* If it was a digraph. */
185 #define STRINGIFY_ARG (1 << 2) /* If macro argument to be stringified. */
186 #define PASTE_LEFT (1 << 3) /* If on LHS of a ## operator. */
187 #define NAMED_OP (1 << 4) /* C++ named operators. */
188 #define NO_EXPAND (1 << 5) /* Do not macro-expand this token. */
189 #define BOL (1 << 6) /* Token at beginning of line. */
190 #define PURE_ZERO (1 << 7) /* Single 0 digit, used by the C++ frontend,
191 set in c-lex.c. */
192 #define SP_DIGRAPH (1 << 8) /* # or ## token was a digraph. */
193 #define SP_PREV_WHITE (1 << 9) /* If whitespace before a ##
194 operator, or before this token
195 after a # operator. */
197 /* Specify which field, if any, of the cpp_token union is used. */
199 enum cpp_token_fld_kind {
200 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_NODE,
201 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_SOURCE,
202 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_STR,
203 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_ARG_NO,
204 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_TOKEN_NO,
205 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_PRAGMA,
206 CPP_TOKEN_FLD_NONE
209 /* A macro argument in the cpp_token union. */
210 struct GTY(()) cpp_macro_arg {
211 /* Argument number. */
212 unsigned int arg_no;
213 /* The original spelling of the macro argument token. */
214 cpp_hashnode *
215 GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
216 "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
217 "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
218 spelling;
221 /* An identifier in the cpp_token union. */
222 struct GTY(()) cpp_identifier {
223 /* The canonical (UTF-8) spelling of the identifier. */
224 cpp_hashnode *
225 GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
226 "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
227 "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
228 node;
229 /* The original spelling of the identifier. */
230 cpp_hashnode *
231 GTY ((nested_ptr (union tree_node,
232 "%h ? CPP_HASHNODE (GCC_IDENT_TO_HT_IDENT (%h)) : NULL",
233 "%h ? HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (%h)) : NULL")))
234 spelling;
237 /* A preprocessing token. This has been carefully packed and should
238 occupy 16 bytes on 32-bit hosts and 24 bytes on 64-bit hosts. */
239 struct GTY(()) cpp_token {
240 source_location src_loc; /* Location of first char of token. */
241 ENUM_BITFIELD(cpp_ttype) type : CHAR_BIT; /* token type */
242 unsigned short flags; /* flags - see above */
244 union cpp_token_u
246 /* An identifier. */
247 struct cpp_identifier GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_NODE"))) node;
249 /* Inherit padding from this token. */
250 cpp_token * GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_SOURCE"))) source;
252 /* A string, or number. */
253 struct cpp_string GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_STR"))) str;
255 /* Argument no. (and original spelling) for a CPP_MACRO_ARG. */
256 struct cpp_macro_arg GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_ARG_NO"))) macro_arg;
258 /* Original token no. for a CPP_PASTE (from a sequence of
259 consecutive paste tokens in a macro expansion). */
260 unsigned int GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_TOKEN_NO"))) token_no;
262 /* Caller-supplied identifier for a CPP_PRAGMA. */
263 unsigned int GTY ((tag ("CPP_TOKEN_FLD_PRAGMA"))) pragma;
264 } GTY ((desc ("cpp_token_val_index (&%1)"))) val;
267 /* Say which field is in use. */
268 extern enum cpp_token_fld_kind cpp_token_val_index (const cpp_token *tok);
270 /* A type wide enough to hold any multibyte source character.
271 cpplib's character constant interpreter requires an unsigned type.
272 Also, a typedef for the signed equivalent.
273 The width of this type is capped at 32 bits; there do exist targets
274 where wchar_t is 64 bits, but only in a non-default mode, and there
275 would be no meaningful interpretation for a wchar_t value greater
276 than 2^32 anyway -- the widest wide-character encoding around is
277 ISO 10646, which stops at 2^31. */
278 #if CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_INT >= 32
279 # define CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T int
280 #elif CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_LONG >= 32
281 # define CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T long
282 #else
283 # error "Cannot find a least-32-bit signed integer type"
284 #endif
285 typedef unsigned CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T cppchar_t;
286 typedef CPPCHAR_SIGNED_T cppchar_signed_t;
288 /* Style of header dependencies to generate. */
289 enum cpp_deps_style { DEPS_NONE = 0, DEPS_USER, DEPS_SYSTEM };
291 /* The possible normalization levels, from most restrictive to least. */
292 enum cpp_normalize_level {
293 /* In NFKC. */
294 normalized_KC = 0,
295 /* In NFC. */
296 normalized_C,
297 /* In NFC, except for subsequences where being in NFC would make
298 the identifier invalid. */
299 normalized_identifier_C,
300 /* Not normalized at all. */
301 normalized_none
304 /* This structure is nested inside struct cpp_reader, and
305 carries all the options visible to the command line. */
306 struct cpp_options
308 /* Characters between tab stops. */
309 unsigned int tabstop;
311 /* The language we're preprocessing. */
312 enum c_lang lang;
314 /* Nonzero means use extra default include directories for C++. */
315 unsigned char cplusplus;
317 /* Nonzero means handle cplusplus style comments. */
318 unsigned char cplusplus_comments;
320 /* Nonzero means define __OBJC__, treat @ as a special token, use
321 the OBJC[PLUS]_INCLUDE_PATH environment variable, and allow
322 "#import". */
323 unsigned char objc;
325 /* Nonzero means don't copy comments into the output file. */
326 unsigned char discard_comments;
328 /* Nonzero means don't copy comments into the output file during
329 macro expansion. */
330 unsigned char discard_comments_in_macro_exp;
332 /* Nonzero means process the ISO trigraph sequences. */
333 unsigned char trigraphs;
335 /* Nonzero means process the ISO digraph sequences. */
336 unsigned char digraphs;
338 /* Nonzero means to allow hexadecimal floats and LL suffixes. */
339 unsigned char extended_numbers;
341 /* Nonzero means process u/U prefix literals (UTF-16/32). */
342 unsigned char uliterals;
344 /* Nonzero means process u8 prefixed character literals (UTF-8). */
345 unsigned char utf8_char_literals;
347 /* Nonzero means process r/R raw strings. If this is set, uliterals
348 must be set as well. */
349 unsigned char rliterals;
351 /* Nonzero means print names of header files (-H). */
352 unsigned char print_include_names;
354 /* Nonzero means complain about deprecated features. */
355 unsigned char cpp_warn_deprecated;
357 /* Nonzero means warn if slash-star appears in a comment. */
358 unsigned char warn_comments;
360 /* Nonzero means to warn about __DATA__, __TIME__ and __TIMESTAMP__ usage. */
361 unsigned char warn_date_time;
363 /* Nonzero means warn if a user-supplied include directory does not
364 exist. */
365 unsigned char warn_missing_include_dirs;
367 /* Nonzero means warn if there are any trigraphs. */
368 unsigned char warn_trigraphs;
370 /* Nonzero means warn about multicharacter charconsts. */
371 unsigned char warn_multichar;
373 /* Nonzero means warn about various incompatibilities with
374 traditional C. */
375 unsigned char cpp_warn_traditional;
377 /* Nonzero means warn about long long numeric constants. */
378 unsigned char cpp_warn_long_long;
380 /* Nonzero means warn about text after an #endif (or #else). */
381 unsigned char warn_endif_labels;
383 /* Nonzero means warn about implicit sign changes owing to integer
384 promotions. */
385 unsigned char warn_num_sign_change;
387 /* Zero means don't warn about __VA_ARGS__ usage in c89 pedantic mode.
388 Presumably the usage is protected by the appropriate #ifdef. */
389 unsigned char warn_variadic_macros;
391 /* Nonzero means warn about builtin macros that are redefined or
392 explicitly undefined. */
393 unsigned char warn_builtin_macro_redefined;
395 /* Nonzero means we should look for header.gcc files that remap file
396 names. */
397 unsigned char remap;
399 /* Zero means dollar signs are punctuation. */
400 unsigned char dollars_in_ident;
402 /* Nonzero means UCNs are accepted in identifiers. */
403 unsigned char extended_identifiers;
405 /* True if we should warn about dollars in identifiers or numbers
406 for this translation unit. */
407 unsigned char warn_dollars;
409 /* Nonzero means warn if undefined identifiers are evaluated in an #if. */
410 unsigned char warn_undef;
412 /* Nonzero means warn of unused macros from the main file. */
413 unsigned char warn_unused_macros;
415 /* Nonzero for the 1999 C Standard, including corrigenda and amendments. */
416 unsigned char c99;
418 /* Nonzero if we are conforming to a specific C or C++ standard. */
419 unsigned char std;
421 /* Nonzero means give all the error messages the ANSI standard requires. */
422 unsigned char cpp_pedantic;
424 /* Nonzero means we're looking at already preprocessed code, so don't
425 bother trying to do macro expansion and whatnot. */
426 unsigned char preprocessed;
428 /* Nonzero means we are going to emit debugging logs during
429 preprocessing. */
430 unsigned char debug;
432 /* Nonzero means we are tracking locations of tokens involved in
433 macro expansion. 1 Means we track the location in degraded mode
434 where we do not track locations of tokens resulting from the
435 expansion of arguments of function-like macro. 2 Means we do
436 track all macro expansions. This last option is the one that
437 consumes the highest amount of memory. */
438 unsigned char track_macro_expansion;
440 /* Nonzero means handle C++ alternate operator names. */
441 unsigned char operator_names;
443 /* Nonzero means warn about use of C++ alternate operator names. */
444 unsigned char warn_cxx_operator_names;
446 /* True for traditional preprocessing. */
447 unsigned char traditional;
449 /* Nonzero for C++ 2011 Standard user-defined literals. */
450 unsigned char user_literals;
452 /* Nonzero means warn when a string or character literal is followed by a
453 ud-suffix which does not beging with an underscore. */
454 unsigned char warn_literal_suffix;
456 /* Nonzero means interpret imaginary, fixed-point, or other gnu extension
457 literal number suffixes as user-defined literal number suffixes. */
458 unsigned char ext_numeric_literals;
460 /* Nonzero means extended identifiers allow the characters specified
461 in C11 and C++11. */
462 unsigned char c11_identifiers;
464 /* Nonzero for C++ 2014 Standard binary constants. */
465 unsigned char binary_constants;
467 /* Nonzero for C++ 2014 Standard digit separators. */
468 unsigned char digit_separators;
470 /* Holds the name of the target (execution) character set. */
471 const char *narrow_charset;
473 /* Holds the name of the target wide character set. */
474 const char *wide_charset;
476 /* Holds the name of the input character set. */
477 const char *input_charset;
479 /* The minimum permitted level of normalization before a warning
480 is generated. See enum cpp_normalize_level. */
481 int warn_normalize;
483 /* True to warn about precompiled header files we couldn't use. */
484 bool warn_invalid_pch;
486 /* True if dependencies should be restored from a precompiled header. */
487 bool restore_pch_deps;
489 /* True if warn about differences between C90 and C99. */
490 signed char cpp_warn_c90_c99_compat;
492 /* True if warn about differences between C++98 and C++11. */
493 bool cpp_warn_cxx11_compat;
495 /* Dependency generation. */
496 struct
498 /* Style of header dependencies to generate. */
499 enum cpp_deps_style style;
501 /* Assume missing files are generated files. */
502 bool missing_files;
504 /* Generate phony targets for each dependency apart from the first
505 one. */
506 bool phony_targets;
508 /* If true, no dependency is generated on the main file. */
509 bool ignore_main_file;
511 /* If true, intend to use the preprocessor output (e.g., for compilation)
512 in addition to the dependency info. */
513 bool need_preprocessor_output;
514 } deps;
516 /* Target-specific features set by the front end or client. */
518 /* Precision for target CPP arithmetic, target characters, target
519 ints and target wide characters, respectively. */
520 size_t precision, char_precision, int_precision, wchar_precision;
522 /* True means chars (wide chars) are unsigned. */
523 bool unsigned_char, unsigned_wchar;
525 /* True if the most significant byte in a word has the lowest
526 address in memory. */
527 bool bytes_big_endian;
529 /* Nonzero means __STDC__ should have the value 0 in system headers. */
530 unsigned char stdc_0_in_system_headers;
532 /* True disables tokenization outside of preprocessing directives. */
533 bool directives_only;
535 /* True enables canonicalization of system header file paths. */
536 bool canonical_system_headers;
539 /* Callback for header lookup for HEADER, which is the name of a
540 source file. It is used as a method of last resort to find headers
541 that are not otherwise found during the normal include processing.
542 The return value is the malloced name of a header to try and open,
543 if any, or NULL otherwise. This callback is called only if the
544 header is otherwise unfound. */
545 typedef const char *(*missing_header_cb)(cpp_reader *, const char *header, cpp_dir **);
547 /* Call backs to cpplib client. */
548 struct cpp_callbacks
550 /* Called when a new line of preprocessed output is started. */
551 void (*line_change) (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *, int);
553 /* Called when switching to/from a new file.
554 The line_map is for the new file. It is NULL if there is no new file.
555 (In C this happens when done with <built-in>+<command line> and also
556 when done with a main file.) This can be used for resource cleanup. */
557 void (*file_change) (cpp_reader *, const line_map_ordinary *);
559 void (*dir_change) (cpp_reader *, const char *);
560 void (*include) (cpp_reader *, source_location, const unsigned char *,
561 const char *, int, const cpp_token **);
562 void (*define) (cpp_reader *, source_location, cpp_hashnode *);
563 void (*undef) (cpp_reader *, source_location, cpp_hashnode *);
564 void (*ident) (cpp_reader *, source_location, const cpp_string *);
565 void (*def_pragma) (cpp_reader *, source_location);
566 int (*valid_pch) (cpp_reader *, const char *, int);
567 void (*read_pch) (cpp_reader *, const char *, int, const char *);
568 missing_header_cb missing_header;
570 /* Context-sensitive macro support. Returns macro (if any) that should
571 be expanded. */
572 cpp_hashnode * (*macro_to_expand) (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *);
574 /* Called to emit a diagnostic. This callback receives the
575 translated message. */
576 bool (*error) (cpp_reader *, int, int, source_location, unsigned int,
577 const char *, va_list *)
578 ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF(6,0);
580 /* Callbacks for when a macro is expanded, or tested (whether
581 defined or not at the time) in #ifdef, #ifndef or "defined". */
582 void (*used_define) (cpp_reader *, source_location, cpp_hashnode *);
583 void (*used_undef) (cpp_reader *, source_location, cpp_hashnode *);
584 /* Called before #define and #undef or other macro definition
585 changes are processed. */
586 void (*before_define) (cpp_reader *);
587 /* Called whenever a macro is expanded or tested.
588 Second argument is the location of the start of the current expansion. */
589 void (*used) (cpp_reader *, source_location, cpp_hashnode *);
591 /* Callback to identify whether an attribute exists. */
592 int (*has_attribute) (cpp_reader *);
594 /* Callback that can change a user builtin into normal macro. */
595 bool (*user_builtin_macro) (cpp_reader *, cpp_hashnode *);
598 #ifdef VMS
599 #define INO_T_CPP ino_t ino[3]
600 #else
601 #define INO_T_CPP ino_t ino
602 #endif
604 /* Chain of directories to look for include files in. */
605 struct cpp_dir
607 /* NULL-terminated singly-linked list. */
608 struct cpp_dir *next;
610 /* NAME of the directory, NUL-terminated. */
611 char *name;
612 unsigned int len;
614 /* One if a system header, two if a system header that has extern
615 "C" guards for C++. */
616 unsigned char sysp;
618 /* Is this a user-supplied directory? */
619 bool user_supplied_p;
621 /* The canonicalized NAME as determined by lrealpath. This field
622 is only used by hosts that lack reliable inode numbers. */
623 char *canonical_name;
625 /* Mapping of file names for this directory for MS-DOS and related
626 platforms. A NULL-terminated array of (from, to) pairs. */
627 const char **name_map;
629 /* Routine to construct pathname, given the search path name and the
630 HEADER we are trying to find, return a constructed pathname to
631 try and open. If this is NULL, the constructed pathname is as
632 constructed by append_file_to_dir. */
633 char *(*construct) (const char *header, cpp_dir *dir);
635 /* The C front end uses these to recognize duplicated
636 directories in the search path. */
637 INO_T_CPP;
638 dev_t dev;
641 /* The structure of a node in the hash table. The hash table has
642 entries for all identifiers: either macros defined by #define
643 commands (type NT_MACRO), assertions created with #assert
644 (NT_ASSERTION), or neither of the above (NT_VOID). Builtin macros
645 like __LINE__ are flagged NODE_BUILTIN. Poisoned identifiers are
646 flagged NODE_POISONED. NODE_OPERATOR (C++ only) indicates an
647 identifier that behaves like an operator such as "xor".
648 NODE_DIAGNOSTIC is for speed in lex_token: it indicates a
649 diagnostic may be required for this node. Currently this only
650 applies to __VA_ARGS__, poisoned identifiers, and -Wc++-compat
651 warnings about NODE_OPERATOR. */
653 /* Hash node flags. */
654 #define NODE_OPERATOR (1 << 0) /* C++ named operator. */
655 #define NODE_POISONED (1 << 1) /* Poisoned identifier. */
656 #define NODE_BUILTIN (1 << 2) /* Builtin macro. */
657 #define NODE_DIAGNOSTIC (1 << 3) /* Possible diagnostic when lexed. */
658 #define NODE_WARN (1 << 4) /* Warn if redefined or undefined. */
659 #define NODE_DISABLED (1 << 5) /* A disabled macro. */
660 #define NODE_MACRO_ARG (1 << 6) /* Used during #define processing. */
661 #define NODE_USED (1 << 7) /* Dumped with -dU. */
662 #define NODE_CONDITIONAL (1 << 8) /* Conditional macro */
663 #define NODE_WARN_OPERATOR (1 << 9) /* Warn about C++ named operator. */
665 /* Different flavors of hash node. */
666 enum node_type
668 NT_VOID = 0, /* No definition yet. */
669 NT_MACRO, /* A macro of some form. */
670 NT_ASSERTION /* Predicate for #assert. */
673 /* Different flavors of builtin macro. _Pragma is an operator, but we
674 handle it with the builtin code for efficiency reasons. */
675 enum cpp_builtin_type
677 BT_SPECLINE = 0, /* `__LINE__' */
678 BT_DATE, /* `__DATE__' */
679 BT_FILE, /* `__FILE__' */
680 BT_BASE_FILE, /* `__BASE_FILE__' */
681 BT_INCLUDE_LEVEL, /* `__INCLUDE_LEVEL__' */
682 BT_TIME, /* `__TIME__' */
683 BT_STDC, /* `__STDC__' */
684 BT_PRAGMA, /* `_Pragma' operator */
685 BT_TIMESTAMP, /* `__TIMESTAMP__' */
686 BT_COUNTER, /* `__COUNTER__' */
687 BT_HAS_ATTRIBUTE, /* `__has_attribute__(x)' */
688 BT_FIRST_USER, /* User defined builtin macros. */
689 BT_LAST_USER = BT_FIRST_USER + 31
692 #define CPP_HASHNODE(HNODE) ((cpp_hashnode *) (HNODE))
693 #define HT_NODE(NODE) ((ht_identifier *) (NODE))
694 #define NODE_LEN(NODE) HT_LEN (&(NODE)->ident)
695 #define NODE_NAME(NODE) HT_STR (&(NODE)->ident)
697 /* Specify which field, if any, of the union is used. */
699 enum {
700 NTV_MACRO,
701 NTV_ANSWER,
702 NTV_BUILTIN,
703 NTV_ARGUMENT,
704 NTV_NONE
707 #define CPP_HASHNODE_VALUE_IDX(HNODE) \
708 ((HNODE.flags & NODE_MACRO_ARG) ? NTV_ARGUMENT \
709 : HNODE.type == NT_MACRO ? ((HNODE.flags & NODE_BUILTIN) \
710 ? NTV_BUILTIN : NTV_MACRO) \
711 : HNODE.type == NT_ASSERTION ? NTV_ANSWER \
712 : NTV_NONE)
714 /* The common part of an identifier node shared amongst all 3 C front
715 ends. Also used to store CPP identifiers, which are a superset of
716 identifiers in the grammatical sense. */
718 union GTY(()) _cpp_hashnode_value {
719 /* If a macro. */
720 cpp_macro * GTY((tag ("NTV_MACRO"))) macro;
721 /* Answers to an assertion. */
722 struct answer * GTY ((tag ("NTV_ANSWER"))) answers;
723 /* Code for a builtin macro. */
724 enum cpp_builtin_type GTY ((tag ("NTV_BUILTIN"))) builtin;
725 /* Macro argument index. */
726 unsigned short GTY ((tag ("NTV_ARGUMENT"))) arg_index;
729 struct GTY(()) cpp_hashnode {
730 struct ht_identifier ident;
731 unsigned int is_directive : 1;
732 unsigned int directive_index : 7; /* If is_directive,
733 then index into directive table.
734 Otherwise, a NODE_OPERATOR. */
735 unsigned char rid_code; /* Rid code - for front ends. */
736 ENUM_BITFIELD(node_type) type : 6; /* CPP node type. */
737 unsigned int flags : 10; /* CPP flags. */
739 union _cpp_hashnode_value GTY ((desc ("CPP_HASHNODE_VALUE_IDX (%1)"))) value;
742 /* Call this first to get a handle to pass to other functions.
744 If you want cpplib to manage its own hashtable, pass in a NULL
745 pointer. Otherwise you should pass in an initialized hash table
746 that cpplib will share; this technique is used by the C front
747 ends. */
748 extern cpp_reader *cpp_create_reader (enum c_lang, struct ht *,
749 struct line_maps *);
751 /* Reset the cpp_reader's line_map. This is only used after reading a
752 PCH file. */
753 extern void cpp_set_line_map (cpp_reader *, struct line_maps *);
755 /* Call this to change the selected language standard (e.g. because of
756 command line options). */
757 extern void cpp_set_lang (cpp_reader *, enum c_lang);
759 /* Set the include paths. */
760 extern void cpp_set_include_chains (cpp_reader *, cpp_dir *, cpp_dir *, int);
762 /* Call these to get pointers to the options, callback, and deps
763 structures for a given reader. These pointers are good until you
764 call cpp_finish on that reader. You can either edit the callbacks
765 through the pointer returned from cpp_get_callbacks, or set them
766 with cpp_set_callbacks. */
767 extern cpp_options *cpp_get_options (cpp_reader *);
768 extern cpp_callbacks *cpp_get_callbacks (cpp_reader *);
769 extern void cpp_set_callbacks (cpp_reader *, cpp_callbacks *);
770 extern struct deps *cpp_get_deps (cpp_reader *);
772 /* This function reads the file, but does not start preprocessing. It
773 returns the name of the original file; this is the same as the
774 input file, except for preprocessed input. This will generate at
775 least one file change callback, and possibly a line change callback
776 too. If there was an error opening the file, it returns NULL. */
777 extern const char *cpp_read_main_file (cpp_reader *, const char *);
779 /* Set up built-ins with special behavior. Use cpp_init_builtins()
780 instead unless your know what you are doing. */
781 extern void cpp_init_special_builtins (cpp_reader *);
783 /* Set up built-ins like __FILE__. */
784 extern void cpp_init_builtins (cpp_reader *, int);
786 /* This is called after options have been parsed, and partially
787 processed. */
788 extern void cpp_post_options (cpp_reader *);
790 /* Set up translation to the target character set. */
791 extern void cpp_init_iconv (cpp_reader *);
793 /* Call this to finish preprocessing. If you requested dependency
794 generation, pass an open stream to write the information to,
795 otherwise NULL. It is your responsibility to close the stream. */
796 extern void cpp_finish (cpp_reader *, FILE *deps_stream);
798 /* Call this to release the handle at the end of preprocessing. Any
799 use of the handle after this function returns is invalid. */
800 extern void cpp_destroy (cpp_reader *);
802 extern unsigned int cpp_token_len (const cpp_token *);
803 extern unsigned char *cpp_token_as_text (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *);
804 extern unsigned char *cpp_spell_token (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
805 unsigned char *, bool);
806 extern void cpp_register_pragma (cpp_reader *, const char *, const char *,
807 void (*) (cpp_reader *), bool);
808 extern void cpp_register_deferred_pragma (cpp_reader *, const char *,
809 const char *, unsigned, bool, bool);
810 extern int cpp_avoid_paste (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
811 const cpp_token *);
812 extern const cpp_token *cpp_get_token (cpp_reader *);
813 extern const cpp_token *cpp_get_token_with_location (cpp_reader *,
814 source_location *);
815 extern const unsigned char *cpp_macro_definition (cpp_reader *,
816 cpp_hashnode *);
817 extern void _cpp_backup_tokens (cpp_reader *, unsigned int);
818 extern const cpp_token *cpp_peek_token (cpp_reader *, int);
820 /* Evaluate a CPP_*CHAR* token. */
821 extern cppchar_t cpp_interpret_charconst (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
822 unsigned int *, int *);
823 /* Evaluate a vector of CPP_*STRING* tokens. */
824 extern bool cpp_interpret_string (cpp_reader *,
825 const cpp_string *, size_t,
826 cpp_string *, enum cpp_ttype);
827 extern bool cpp_interpret_string_notranslate (cpp_reader *,
828 const cpp_string *, size_t,
829 cpp_string *, enum cpp_ttype);
831 /* Convert a host character constant to the execution character set. */
832 extern cppchar_t cpp_host_to_exec_charset (cpp_reader *, cppchar_t);
834 /* Used to register macros and assertions, perhaps from the command line.
835 The text is the same as the command line argument. */
836 extern void cpp_define (cpp_reader *, const char *);
837 extern void cpp_define_formatted (cpp_reader *pfile,
838 const char *fmt, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
839 extern void cpp_assert (cpp_reader *, const char *);
840 extern void cpp_undef (cpp_reader *, const char *);
841 extern void cpp_unassert (cpp_reader *, const char *);
843 /* Undefine all macros and assertions. */
844 extern void cpp_undef_all (cpp_reader *);
846 extern cpp_buffer *cpp_push_buffer (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char *,
847 size_t, int);
848 extern int cpp_defined (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char *, int);
850 /* A preprocessing number. Code assumes that any unused high bits of
851 the double integer are set to zero. */
853 /* This type has to be equal to unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, see
854 gcc/c-family/c-lex.c. */
855 typedef uint64_t cpp_num_part;
856 typedef struct cpp_num cpp_num;
857 struct cpp_num
859 cpp_num_part high;
860 cpp_num_part low;
861 bool unsignedp; /* True if value should be treated as unsigned. */
862 bool overflow; /* True if the most recent calculation overflowed. */
865 /* cpplib provides two interfaces for interpretation of preprocessing
866 numbers.
868 cpp_classify_number categorizes numeric constants according to
869 their field (integer, floating point, or invalid), radix (decimal,
870 octal, hexadecimal), and type suffixes. */
872 #define CPP_N_CATEGORY 0x000F
873 #define CPP_N_INVALID 0x0000
874 #define CPP_N_INTEGER 0x0001
875 #define CPP_N_FLOATING 0x0002
877 #define CPP_N_WIDTH 0x00F0
878 #define CPP_N_SMALL 0x0010 /* int, float, shrot _Fract/Accum */
879 #define CPP_N_MEDIUM 0x0020 /* long, double, long _Fract/_Accum. */
880 #define CPP_N_LARGE 0x0040 /* long long, long double,
881 long long _Fract/Accum. */
883 #define CPP_N_WIDTH_MD 0xF0000 /* machine defined. */
884 #define CPP_N_MD_W 0x10000
885 #define CPP_N_MD_Q 0x20000
887 #define CPP_N_RADIX 0x0F00
888 #define CPP_N_DECIMAL 0x0100
889 #define CPP_N_HEX 0x0200
890 #define CPP_N_OCTAL 0x0400
891 #define CPP_N_BINARY 0x0800
893 #define CPP_N_UNSIGNED 0x1000 /* Properties. */
894 #define CPP_N_IMAGINARY 0x2000
895 #define CPP_N_DFLOAT 0x4000
896 #define CPP_N_DEFAULT 0x8000
898 #define CPP_N_FRACT 0x100000 /* Fract types. */
899 #define CPP_N_ACCUM 0x200000 /* Accum types. */
901 #define CPP_N_USERDEF 0x1000000 /* C++0x user-defined literal. */
903 /* Classify a CPP_NUMBER token. The return value is a combination of
904 the flags from the above sets. */
905 extern unsigned cpp_classify_number (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
906 const char **, source_location);
908 /* Return the classification flags for a float suffix. */
909 extern unsigned int cpp_interpret_float_suffix (cpp_reader *, const char *,
910 size_t);
912 /* Return the classification flags for an int suffix. */
913 extern unsigned int cpp_interpret_int_suffix (cpp_reader *, const char *,
914 size_t);
916 /* Evaluate a token classified as category CPP_N_INTEGER. */
917 extern cpp_num cpp_interpret_integer (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *,
918 unsigned int);
920 /* Sign extend a number, with PRECISION significant bits and all
921 others assumed clear, to fill out a cpp_num structure. */
922 cpp_num cpp_num_sign_extend (cpp_num, size_t);
924 /* Diagnostic levels. To get a diagnostic without associating a
925 position in the translation unit with it, use cpp_error_with_line
926 with a line number of zero. */
928 enum {
929 /* Warning, an error with -Werror. */
930 CPP_DL_WARNING = 0,
931 /* Same as CPP_DL_WARNING, except it is not suppressed in system headers. */
932 CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR,
933 /* Warning, an error with -pedantic-errors or -Werror. */
934 CPP_DL_PEDWARN,
935 /* An error. */
936 CPP_DL_ERROR,
937 /* An internal consistency check failed. Prints "internal error: ",
938 otherwise the same as CPP_DL_ERROR. */
939 CPP_DL_ICE,
940 /* An informative note following a warning. */
941 CPP_DL_NOTE,
942 /* A fatal error. */
943 CPP_DL_FATAL
946 /* Warning reason codes. Use a reason code of zero for unclassified warnings
947 and errors that are not warnings. */
948 enum {
949 CPP_W_NONE = 0,
950 CPP_W_DEPRECATED,
951 CPP_W_COMMENTS,
952 CPP_W_MISSING_INCLUDE_DIRS,
953 CPP_W_TRIGRAPHS,
954 CPP_W_MULTICHAR,
955 CPP_W_TRADITIONAL,
956 CPP_W_LONG_LONG,
957 CPP_W_ENDIF_LABELS,
958 CPP_W_NUM_SIGN_CHANGE,
959 CPP_W_VARIADIC_MACROS,
960 CPP_W_BUILTIN_MACRO_REDEFINED,
961 CPP_W_DOLLARS,
962 CPP_W_UNDEF,
963 CPP_W_UNUSED_MACROS,
964 CPP_W_CXX_OPERATOR_NAMES,
965 CPP_W_NORMALIZE,
966 CPP_W_INVALID_PCH,
967 CPP_W_WARNING_DIRECTIVE,
968 CPP_W_LITERAL_SUFFIX,
969 CPP_W_DATE_TIME,
970 CPP_W_PEDANTIC,
971 CPP_W_C90_C99_COMPAT,
972 CPP_W_CXX11_COMPAT
975 /* Output a diagnostic of some kind. */
976 extern bool cpp_error (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid, ...)
977 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
978 extern bool cpp_warning (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid, ...)
979 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
980 extern bool cpp_pedwarning (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid, ...)
981 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
982 extern bool cpp_warning_syshdr (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid, ...)
983 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_3;
985 /* Output a diagnostic with "MSGID: " preceding the
986 error string of errno. No location is printed. */
987 extern bool cpp_errno (cpp_reader *, int, const char *msgid);
989 /* Same as cpp_error, except additionally specifies a position as a
990 (translation unit) physical line and physical column. If the line is
991 zero, then no location is printed. */
992 extern bool cpp_error_with_line (cpp_reader *, int, source_location,
993 unsigned, const char *msgid, ...)
994 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5;
995 extern bool cpp_warning_with_line (cpp_reader *, int, source_location,
996 unsigned, const char *msgid, ...)
997 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5;
998 extern bool cpp_pedwarning_with_line (cpp_reader *, int, source_location,
999 unsigned, const char *msgid, ...)
1000 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5;
1001 extern bool cpp_warning_with_line_syshdr (cpp_reader *, int, source_location,
1002 unsigned, const char *msgid, ...)
1003 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_5;
1005 /* In lex.c */
1006 extern int cpp_ideq (const cpp_token *, const char *);
1007 extern void cpp_output_line (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
1008 extern unsigned char *cpp_output_line_to_string (cpp_reader *,
1009 const unsigned char *);
1010 extern void cpp_output_token (const cpp_token *, FILE *);
1011 extern const char *cpp_type2name (enum cpp_ttype, unsigned char flags);
1012 /* Returns the value of an escape sequence, truncated to the correct
1013 target precision. PSTR points to the input pointer, which is just
1014 after the backslash. LIMIT is how much text we have. WIDE is true
1015 if the escape sequence is part of a wide character constant or
1016 string literal. Handles all relevant diagnostics. */
1017 extern cppchar_t cpp_parse_escape (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char ** pstr,
1018 const unsigned char *limit, int wide);
1020 /* Structure used to hold a comment block at a given location in the
1021 source code. */
1023 typedef struct
1025 /* Text of the comment including the terminators. */
1026 char *comment;
1028 /* source location for the given comment. */
1029 source_location sloc;
1030 } cpp_comment;
1032 /* Structure holding all comments for a given cpp_reader. */
1034 typedef struct
1036 /* table of comment entries. */
1037 cpp_comment *entries;
1039 /* number of actual entries entered in the table. */
1040 int count;
1042 /* number of entries allocated currently. */
1043 int allocated;
1044 } cpp_comment_table;
1046 /* Returns the table of comments encountered by the preprocessor. This
1047 table is only populated when pfile->state.save_comments is true. */
1048 extern cpp_comment_table *cpp_get_comments (cpp_reader *);
1050 /* In hash.c */
1052 /* Lookup an identifier in the hashtable. Puts the identifier in the
1053 table if it is not already there. */
1054 extern cpp_hashnode *cpp_lookup (cpp_reader *, const unsigned char *,
1055 unsigned int);
1057 typedef int (*cpp_cb) (cpp_reader *, cpp_hashnode *, void *);
1058 extern void cpp_forall_identifiers (cpp_reader *, cpp_cb, void *);
1060 /* In macro.c */
1061 extern void cpp_scan_nooutput (cpp_reader *);
1062 extern int cpp_sys_macro_p (cpp_reader *);
1063 extern unsigned char *cpp_quote_string (unsigned char *, const unsigned char *,
1064 unsigned int);
1066 /* In files.c */
1067 extern bool cpp_included (cpp_reader *, const char *);
1068 extern bool cpp_included_before (cpp_reader *, const char *, source_location);
1069 extern void cpp_make_system_header (cpp_reader *, int, int);
1070 extern bool cpp_push_include (cpp_reader *, const char *);
1071 extern bool cpp_push_default_include (cpp_reader *, const char *);
1072 extern void cpp_change_file (cpp_reader *, enum lc_reason, const char *);
1073 extern const char *cpp_get_path (struct _cpp_file *);
1074 extern cpp_dir *cpp_get_dir (struct _cpp_file *);
1075 extern cpp_buffer *cpp_get_buffer (cpp_reader *);
1076 extern struct _cpp_file *cpp_get_file (cpp_buffer *);
1077 extern cpp_buffer *cpp_get_prev (cpp_buffer *);
1078 extern void cpp_clear_file_cache (cpp_reader *);
1080 /* In pch.c */
1081 struct save_macro_data;
1082 extern int cpp_save_state (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
1083 extern int cpp_write_pch_deps (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
1084 extern int cpp_write_pch_state (cpp_reader *, FILE *);
1085 extern int cpp_valid_state (cpp_reader *, const char *, int);
1086 extern void cpp_prepare_state (cpp_reader *, struct save_macro_data **);
1087 extern int cpp_read_state (cpp_reader *, const char *, FILE *,
1088 struct save_macro_data *);
1090 /* In lex.c */
1091 extern void cpp_force_token_locations (cpp_reader *, source_location *);
1092 extern void cpp_stop_forcing_token_locations (cpp_reader *);
1094 /* In expr.c */
1095 extern enum cpp_ttype cpp_userdef_string_remove_type
1096 (enum cpp_ttype type);
1097 extern enum cpp_ttype cpp_userdef_string_add_type
1098 (enum cpp_ttype type);
1099 extern enum cpp_ttype cpp_userdef_char_remove_type
1100 (enum cpp_ttype type);
1101 extern enum cpp_ttype cpp_userdef_char_add_type
1102 (enum cpp_ttype type);
1103 extern bool cpp_userdef_string_p
1104 (enum cpp_ttype type);
1105 extern bool cpp_userdef_char_p
1106 (enum cpp_ttype type);
1107 extern const char * cpp_get_userdef_suffix
1108 (const cpp_token *);
1110 #endif /* ! LIBCPP_CPPLIB_H */