Daily bump.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / fortran / io.c
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1 /* Deal with I/O statements & related stuff.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andy Vaught
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "flags.h"
25 #include "gfortran.h"
26 #include "match.h"
27 #include "parse.h"
29 gfc_st_label
30 format_asterisk = {0, NULL, NULL, -1, ST_LABEL_FORMAT, ST_LABEL_FORMAT, NULL,
31 0, {NULL, NULL}};
33 typedef struct
35 const char *name, *spec;
36 bt type;
38 io_tag;
40 static const io_tag
41 tag_file = { "FILE", " file = %e", BT_CHARACTER },
42 tag_status = { "STATUS", " status = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
43 tag_e_access = {"ACCESS", " access = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
44 tag_e_form = {"FORM", " form = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
45 tag_e_recl = {"RECL", " recl = %e", BT_INTEGER},
46 tag_e_blank = {"BLANK", " blank = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
47 tag_e_position = {"POSITION", " position = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
48 tag_e_action = {"ACTION", " action = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
49 tag_e_delim = {"DELIM", " delim = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
50 tag_e_pad = {"PAD", " pad = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
51 tag_unit = {"UNIT", " unit = %e", BT_INTEGER},
52 tag_advance = {"ADVANCE", " advance = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
53 tag_rec = {"REC", " rec = %e", BT_INTEGER},
54 tag_spos = {"POSITION", " pos = %e", BT_INTEGER},
55 tag_format = {"FORMAT", NULL, BT_CHARACTER},
56 tag_iomsg = {"IOMSG", " iomsg = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
57 tag_iostat = {"IOSTAT", " iostat = %v", BT_INTEGER},
58 tag_size = {"SIZE", " size = %v", BT_INTEGER},
59 tag_exist = {"EXIST", " exist = %v", BT_LOGICAL},
60 tag_opened = {"OPENED", " opened = %v", BT_LOGICAL},
61 tag_named = {"NAMED", " named = %v", BT_LOGICAL},
62 tag_name = {"NAME", " name = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
63 tag_number = {"NUMBER", " number = %v", BT_INTEGER},
64 tag_s_access = {"ACCESS", " access = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
65 tag_sequential = {"SEQUENTIAL", " sequential = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
66 tag_direct = {"DIRECT", " direct = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
67 tag_s_form = {"FORM", " form = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
68 tag_formatted = {"FORMATTED", " formatted = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
69 tag_unformatted = {"UNFORMATTED", " unformatted = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
70 tag_s_recl = {"RECL", " recl = %v", BT_INTEGER},
71 tag_nextrec = {"NEXTREC", " nextrec = %v", BT_INTEGER},
72 tag_s_blank = {"BLANK", " blank = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
73 tag_s_position = {"POSITION", " position = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
74 tag_s_action = {"ACTION", " action = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
75 tag_read = {"READ", " read = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
76 tag_write = {"WRITE", " write = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
77 tag_readwrite = {"READWRITE", " readwrite = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
78 tag_s_delim = {"DELIM", " delim = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
79 tag_s_pad = {"PAD", " pad = %v", BT_CHARACTER},
80 tag_iolength = {"IOLENGTH", " iolength = %v", BT_INTEGER},
81 tag_convert = {"CONVERT", " convert = %e", BT_CHARACTER},
82 tag_strm_out = {"POS", " pos = %v", BT_INTEGER},
83 tag_err = {"ERR", " err = %l", BT_UNKNOWN},
84 tag_end = {"END", " end = %l", BT_UNKNOWN},
85 tag_eor = {"EOR", " eor = %l", BT_UNKNOWN};
87 static gfc_dt *current_dt;
89 #define RESOLVE_TAG(x, y) if (resolve_tag(x, y) == FAILURE) return FAILURE;
92 /**************** Fortran 95 FORMAT parser *****************/
94 /* FORMAT tokens returned by format_lex(). */
95 typedef enum
97 FMT_NONE, FMT_UNKNOWN, FMT_SIGNED_INT, FMT_ZERO, FMT_POSINT, FMT_PERIOD,
98 FMT_COMMA, FMT_COLON, FMT_SLASH, FMT_DOLLAR, FMT_POS, FMT_LPAREN,
99 FMT_RPAREN, FMT_X, FMT_SIGN, FMT_BLANK, FMT_CHAR, FMT_P, FMT_IBOZ, FMT_F,
100 FMT_E, FMT_EXT, FMT_G, FMT_L, FMT_A, FMT_D, FMT_H, FMT_END, FMT_ERROR
102 format_token;
104 /* Local variables for checking format strings. The saved_token is
105 used to back up by a single format token during the parsing
106 process. */
107 static char *format_string;
108 static int format_length, use_last_char;
110 static format_token saved_token;
112 static enum
113 { MODE_STRING, MODE_FORMAT, MODE_COPY }
114 mode;
117 /* Return the next character in the format string. */
119 static char
120 next_char (int in_string)
122 static char c;
124 if (use_last_char)
126 use_last_char = 0;
127 return c;
130 format_length++;
132 if (mode == MODE_STRING)
133 c = *format_string++;
134 else
136 c = gfc_next_char_literal (in_string);
137 if (c == '\n')
138 c = '\0';
141 if (gfc_option.flag_backslash && c == '\\')
143 int tmp;
144 locus old_locus = gfc_current_locus;
146 /* Use a temp variable to avoid side effects from gfc_match_special_char
147 since it uses an int * for its argument. */
148 tmp = (int)c;
150 if (gfc_match_special_char (&tmp) == MATCH_NO)
151 gfc_current_locus = old_locus;
153 c = (char)tmp;
155 if (!(gfc_option.allow_std & GFC_STD_GNU) && !inhibit_warnings)
156 gfc_warning ("Extension: backslash character at %C");
159 if (mode == MODE_COPY)
160 *format_string++ = c;
162 c = TOUPPER (c);
163 return c;
167 /* Back up one character position. Only works once. */
169 static void
170 unget_char (void)
172 use_last_char = 1;
175 /* Eat up the spaces and return a character. */
177 static char
178 next_char_not_space (bool *error)
180 char c;
183 c = next_char (0);
184 if (c == '\t')
186 if (gfc_option.allow_std & GFC_STD_GNU)
187 gfc_warning ("Extension: Tab character in format at %C");
188 else
190 gfc_error ("Extension: Tab character in format at %C");
191 *error = true;
192 return c;
196 while (gfc_is_whitespace (c));
197 return c;
200 static int value = 0;
202 /* Simple lexical analyzer for getting the next token in a FORMAT
203 statement. */
205 static format_token
206 format_lex (void)
208 format_token token;
209 char c, delim;
210 int zflag;
211 int negative_flag;
212 bool error = false;
214 if (saved_token != FMT_NONE)
216 token = saved_token;
217 saved_token = FMT_NONE;
218 return token;
221 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
223 negative_flag = 0;
224 switch (c)
226 case '-':
227 negative_flag = 1;
228 case '+':
229 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
230 if (!ISDIGIT (c))
232 token = FMT_UNKNOWN;
233 break;
236 value = c - '0';
240 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
241 if (ISDIGIT (c))
242 value = 10 * value + c - '0';
244 while (ISDIGIT (c));
246 unget_char ();
248 if (negative_flag)
249 value = -value;
251 token = FMT_SIGNED_INT;
252 break;
254 case '0':
255 case '1':
256 case '2':
257 case '3':
258 case '4':
259 case '5':
260 case '6':
261 case '7':
262 case '8':
263 case '9':
264 zflag = (c == '0');
266 value = c - '0';
270 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
271 if (ISDIGIT (c))
273 value = 10 * value + c - '0';
274 if (c != '0')
275 zflag = 0;
278 while (ISDIGIT (c));
280 unget_char ();
281 token = zflag ? FMT_ZERO : FMT_POSINT;
282 break;
284 case '.':
285 token = FMT_PERIOD;
286 break;
288 case ',':
289 token = FMT_COMMA;
290 break;
292 case ':':
293 token = FMT_COLON;
294 break;
296 case '/':
297 token = FMT_SLASH;
298 break;
300 case '$':
301 token = FMT_DOLLAR;
302 break;
304 case 'T':
305 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
306 if (c != 'L' && c != 'R')
307 unget_char ();
309 token = FMT_POS;
310 break;
312 case '(':
313 token = FMT_LPAREN;
314 break;
316 case ')':
317 token = FMT_RPAREN;
318 break;
320 case 'X':
321 token = FMT_X;
322 break;
324 case 'S':
325 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
326 if (c != 'P' && c != 'S')
327 unget_char ();
329 token = FMT_SIGN;
330 break;
332 case 'B':
333 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
334 if (c == 'N' || c == 'Z')
335 token = FMT_BLANK;
336 else
338 unget_char ();
339 token = FMT_IBOZ;
342 break;
344 case '\'':
345 case '"':
346 delim = c;
348 value = 0;
350 for (;;)
352 c = next_char (1);
353 if (c == '\0')
355 token = FMT_END;
356 break;
359 if (c == delim)
361 c = next_char (1);
363 if (c == '\0')
365 token = FMT_END;
366 break;
369 if (c != delim)
371 unget_char ();
372 token = FMT_CHAR;
373 break;
376 value++;
378 break;
380 case 'P':
381 token = FMT_P;
382 break;
384 case 'I':
385 case 'O':
386 case 'Z':
387 token = FMT_IBOZ;
388 break;
390 case 'F':
391 token = FMT_F;
392 break;
394 case 'E':
395 c = next_char_not_space (&error);
396 if (c == 'N' || c == 'S')
397 token = FMT_EXT;
398 else
400 token = FMT_E;
401 unget_char ();
404 break;
406 case 'G':
407 token = FMT_G;
408 break;
410 case 'H':
411 token = FMT_H;
412 break;
414 case 'L':
415 token = FMT_L;
416 break;
418 case 'A':
419 token = FMT_A;
420 break;
422 case 'D':
423 token = FMT_D;
424 break;
426 case '\0':
427 token = FMT_END;
428 break;
430 default:
431 token = FMT_UNKNOWN;
432 break;
435 if (error)
436 return FMT_ERROR;
438 return token;
442 /* Check a format statement. The format string, either from a FORMAT
443 statement or a constant in an I/O statement has already been parsed
444 by itself, and we are checking it for validity. The dual origin
445 means that the warning message is a little less than great. */
447 static try
448 check_format (bool is_input)
450 const char *posint_required = _("Positive width required");
451 const char *nonneg_required = _("Nonnegative width required");
452 const char *unexpected_element = _("Unexpected element");
453 const char *unexpected_end = _("Unexpected end of format string");
455 const char *error;
456 format_token t, u;
457 int level;
458 int repeat;
459 try rv;
461 use_last_char = 0;
462 saved_token = FMT_NONE;
463 level = 0;
464 repeat = 0;
465 rv = SUCCESS;
467 t = format_lex ();
468 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
469 goto fail;
470 if (t != FMT_LPAREN)
472 error = _("Missing leading left parenthesis");
473 goto syntax;
476 t = format_lex ();
477 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
478 goto fail;
479 if (t == FMT_RPAREN)
480 goto finished; /* Empty format is legal */
481 saved_token = t;
483 format_item:
484 /* In this state, the next thing has to be a format item. */
485 t = format_lex ();
486 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
487 goto fail;
488 format_item_1:
489 switch (t)
491 case FMT_POSINT:
492 repeat = value;
493 t = format_lex ();
494 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
495 goto fail;
496 if (t == FMT_LPAREN)
498 level++;
499 goto format_item;
502 if (t == FMT_SLASH)
503 goto optional_comma;
505 goto data_desc;
507 case FMT_LPAREN:
508 level++;
509 goto format_item;
511 case FMT_SIGNED_INT:
512 case FMT_ZERO:
513 /* Signed integer can only precede a P format. */
514 t = format_lex ();
515 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
516 goto fail;
517 if (t != FMT_P)
519 error = _("Expected P edit descriptor");
520 goto syntax;
523 goto data_desc;
525 case FMT_P:
526 /* P requires a prior number. */
527 error = _("P descriptor requires leading scale factor");
528 goto syntax;
530 case FMT_X:
531 /* X requires a prior number if we're being pedantic. */
532 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: X descriptor "
533 "requires leading space count at %C")
534 == FAILURE)
535 return FAILURE;
536 goto between_desc;
538 case FMT_SIGN:
539 case FMT_BLANK:
540 goto between_desc;
542 case FMT_CHAR:
543 goto extension_optional_comma;
545 case FMT_COLON:
546 case FMT_SLASH:
547 goto optional_comma;
549 case FMT_DOLLAR:
550 t = format_lex ();
551 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
552 goto fail;
554 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: $ descriptor at %C")
555 == FAILURE)
556 return FAILURE;
557 if (t != FMT_RPAREN || level > 0)
559 gfc_warning ("$ should be the last specifier in format at %C");
560 goto optional_comma_1;
563 goto finished;
565 case FMT_POS:
566 case FMT_IBOZ:
567 case FMT_F:
568 case FMT_E:
569 case FMT_EXT:
570 case FMT_G:
571 case FMT_L:
572 case FMT_A:
573 case FMT_D:
574 case FMT_H:
575 goto data_desc;
577 case FMT_END:
578 error = unexpected_end;
579 goto syntax;
581 default:
582 error = unexpected_element;
583 goto syntax;
586 data_desc:
587 /* In this state, t must currently be a data descriptor.
588 Deal with things that can/must follow the descriptor. */
589 switch (t)
591 case FMT_SIGN:
592 case FMT_BLANK:
593 case FMT_X:
594 break;
596 case FMT_P:
597 if (pedantic)
599 t = format_lex ();
600 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
601 goto fail;
602 if (t == FMT_POSINT)
604 error = _("Repeat count cannot follow P descriptor");
605 goto syntax;
608 saved_token = t;
611 goto optional_comma;
613 case FMT_POS:
614 case FMT_L:
615 t = format_lex ();
616 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
617 goto fail;
618 if (t == FMT_POSINT)
619 break;
621 switch (gfc_notification_std (GFC_STD_GNU))
623 case WARNING:
624 gfc_warning ("Extension: Missing positive width after L "
625 "descriptor at %C");
626 saved_token = t;
627 break;
629 case ERROR:
630 error = posint_required;
631 goto syntax;
633 case SILENT:
634 saved_token = t;
635 break;
637 default:
638 gcc_unreachable ();
640 break;
642 case FMT_A:
643 t = format_lex ();
644 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
645 goto fail;
646 if (t != FMT_POSINT)
647 saved_token = t;
648 break;
650 case FMT_D:
651 case FMT_E:
652 case FMT_G:
653 case FMT_EXT:
654 u = format_lex ();
655 if (u == FMT_ERROR)
656 goto fail;
657 if (u != FMT_POSINT)
659 error = posint_required;
660 goto syntax;
663 u = format_lex ();
664 if (u == FMT_ERROR)
665 goto fail;
666 if (u != FMT_PERIOD)
668 /* Warn if -std=legacy, otherwise error. */
669 if (gfc_option.warn_std != 0)
670 gfc_error_now ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
671 else
672 gfc_warning ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
673 saved_token = u;
674 break;
677 u = format_lex ();
678 if (u == FMT_ERROR)
679 goto fail;
680 if (u != FMT_ZERO && u != FMT_POSINT)
682 error = nonneg_required;
683 goto syntax;
686 if (t == FMT_D)
687 break;
689 /* Look for optional exponent. */
690 u = format_lex ();
691 if (u == FMT_ERROR)
692 goto fail;
693 if (u != FMT_E)
695 saved_token = u;
697 else
699 u = format_lex ();
700 if (u == FMT_ERROR)
701 goto fail;
702 if (u != FMT_POSINT)
704 error = _("Positive exponent width required");
705 goto syntax;
709 break;
711 case FMT_F:
712 t = format_lex ();
713 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
714 goto fail;
715 if (t != FMT_ZERO && t != FMT_POSINT)
717 error = nonneg_required;
718 goto syntax;
720 else if (is_input && t == FMT_ZERO)
722 error = posint_required;
723 goto syntax;
726 t = format_lex ();
727 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
728 goto fail;
729 if (t != FMT_PERIOD)
731 /* Warn if -std=legacy, otherwise error. */
732 if (gfc_option.warn_std != 0)
733 gfc_error_now ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
734 else
735 gfc_warning ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
736 saved_token = t;
737 break;
740 t = format_lex ();
741 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
742 goto fail;
743 if (t != FMT_ZERO && t != FMT_POSINT)
745 error = nonneg_required;
746 goto syntax;
749 break;
751 case FMT_H:
752 if (!(gfc_option.allow_std & GFC_STD_GNU) && !inhibit_warnings)
753 gfc_warning ("The H format specifier at %C is"
754 " a Fortran 95 deleted feature");
756 if(mode == MODE_STRING)
758 format_string += value;
759 format_length -= value;
761 else
763 while (repeat >0)
765 next_char (1);
766 repeat -- ;
769 break;
771 case FMT_IBOZ:
772 t = format_lex ();
773 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
774 goto fail;
775 if (t != FMT_ZERO && t != FMT_POSINT)
777 error = nonneg_required;
778 goto syntax;
780 else if (is_input && t == FMT_ZERO)
782 error = posint_required;
783 goto syntax;
786 t = format_lex ();
787 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
788 goto fail;
789 if (t != FMT_PERIOD)
791 saved_token = t;
793 else
795 t = format_lex ();
796 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
797 goto fail;
798 if (t != FMT_ZERO && t != FMT_POSINT)
800 error = nonneg_required;
801 goto syntax;
805 break;
807 default:
808 error = unexpected_element;
809 goto syntax;
812 between_desc:
813 /* Between a descriptor and what comes next. */
814 t = format_lex ();
815 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
816 goto fail;
817 switch (t)
820 case FMT_COMMA:
821 goto format_item;
823 case FMT_RPAREN:
824 level--;
825 if (level < 0)
826 goto finished;
827 goto between_desc;
829 case FMT_COLON:
830 case FMT_SLASH:
831 goto optional_comma;
833 case FMT_END:
834 error = unexpected_end;
835 goto syntax;
837 default:
838 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: Missing comma at %C")
839 == FAILURE)
840 return FAILURE;
841 goto format_item_1;
844 optional_comma:
845 /* Optional comma is a weird between state where we've just finished
846 reading a colon, slash, dollar or P descriptor. */
847 t = format_lex ();
848 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
849 goto fail;
850 optional_comma_1:
851 switch (t)
853 case FMT_COMMA:
854 break;
856 case FMT_RPAREN:
857 level--;
858 if (level < 0)
859 goto finished;
860 goto between_desc;
862 default:
863 /* Assume that we have another format item. */
864 saved_token = t;
865 break;
868 goto format_item;
870 extension_optional_comma:
871 /* As a GNU extension, permit a missing comma after a string literal. */
872 t = format_lex ();
873 if (t == FMT_ERROR)
874 goto fail;
875 switch (t)
877 case FMT_COMMA:
878 break;
880 case FMT_RPAREN:
881 level--;
882 if (level < 0)
883 goto finished;
884 goto between_desc;
886 case FMT_COLON:
887 case FMT_SLASH:
888 goto optional_comma;
890 case FMT_END:
891 error = unexpected_end;
892 goto syntax;
894 default:
895 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: Missing comma at %C")
896 == FAILURE)
897 return FAILURE;
898 saved_token = t;
899 break;
902 goto format_item;
904 syntax:
905 gfc_error ("%s in format string at %C", error);
906 fail:
907 /* TODO: More elaborate measures are needed to show where a problem
908 is within a format string that has been calculated. */
909 rv = FAILURE;
911 finished:
912 return rv;
916 /* Given an expression node that is a constant string, see if it looks
917 like a format string. */
919 static try
920 check_format_string (gfc_expr *e, bool is_input)
922 if (!e || e->ts.type != BT_CHARACTER || e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
923 return SUCCESS;
925 mode = MODE_STRING;
926 format_string = e->value.character.string;
927 return check_format (is_input);
931 /************ Fortran 95 I/O statement matchers *************/
933 /* Match a FORMAT statement. This amounts to actually parsing the
934 format descriptors in order to correctly locate the end of the
935 format string. */
937 match
938 gfc_match_format (void)
940 gfc_expr *e;
941 locus start;
943 if (gfc_current_ns->proc_name
944 && gfc_current_ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE)
946 gfc_error ("Format statement in module main block at %C");
947 return MATCH_ERROR;
950 if (gfc_statement_label == NULL)
952 gfc_error ("Missing format label at %C");
953 return MATCH_ERROR;
955 gfc_gobble_whitespace ();
957 mode = MODE_FORMAT;
958 format_length = 0;
960 start = gfc_current_locus;
962 if (check_format (false) == FAILURE)
963 return MATCH_ERROR;
965 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES)
967 gfc_syntax_error (ST_FORMAT);
968 return MATCH_ERROR;
971 /* The label doesn't get created until after the statement is done
972 being matched, so we have to leave the string for later. */
974 gfc_current_locus = start; /* Back to the beginning */
976 new_st.loc = start;
977 new_st.op = EXEC_NOP;
979 e = gfc_get_expr();
980 e->expr_type = EXPR_CONSTANT;
981 e->ts.type = BT_CHARACTER;
982 e->ts.kind = gfc_default_character_kind;
983 e->where = start;
984 e->value.character.string = format_string = gfc_getmem (format_length + 1);
985 e->value.character.length = format_length;
986 gfc_statement_label->format = e;
988 mode = MODE_COPY;
989 check_format (false); /* Guaranteed to succeed */
990 gfc_match_eos (); /* Guaranteed to succeed */
992 return MATCH_YES;
996 /* Match an expression I/O tag of some sort. */
998 static match
999 match_etag (const io_tag *tag, gfc_expr **v)
1001 gfc_expr *result;
1002 match m;
1004 m = gfc_match (tag->spec, &result);
1005 if (m != MATCH_YES)
1006 return m;
1008 if (*v != NULL)
1010 gfc_error ("Duplicate %s specification at %C", tag->name);
1011 gfc_free_expr (result);
1012 return MATCH_ERROR;
1015 *v = result;
1016 return MATCH_YES;
1020 /* Match a variable I/O tag of some sort. */
1022 static match
1023 match_vtag (const io_tag *tag, gfc_expr **v)
1025 gfc_expr *result;
1026 match m;
1028 m = gfc_match (tag->spec, &result);
1029 if (m != MATCH_YES)
1030 return m;
1032 if (*v != NULL)
1034 gfc_error ("Duplicate %s specification at %C", tag->name);
1035 gfc_free_expr (result);
1036 return MATCH_ERROR;
1039 if (result->symtree->n.sym->attr.intent == INTENT_IN)
1041 gfc_error ("Variable tag cannot be INTENT(IN) at %C");
1042 gfc_free_expr (result);
1043 return MATCH_ERROR;
1046 if (gfc_pure (NULL) && gfc_impure_variable (result->symtree->n.sym))
1048 gfc_error ("Variable tag cannot be assigned in PURE procedure at %C");
1049 gfc_free_expr (result);
1050 return MATCH_ERROR;
1053 *v = result;
1054 return MATCH_YES;
1058 /* Match I/O tags that cause variables to become redefined. */
1060 static match
1061 match_out_tag(const io_tag *tag, gfc_expr **result)
1063 match m;
1065 m = match_vtag(tag, result);
1066 if (m == MATCH_YES)
1067 gfc_check_do_variable((*result)->symtree);
1069 return m;
1073 /* Match a label I/O tag. */
1075 static match
1076 match_ltag (const io_tag *tag, gfc_st_label ** label)
1078 match m;
1079 gfc_st_label *old;
1081 old = *label;
1082 m = gfc_match (tag->spec, label);
1083 if (m == MATCH_YES && old != 0)
1085 gfc_error ("Duplicate %s label specification at %C", tag->name);
1086 return MATCH_ERROR;
1089 if (m == MATCH_YES
1090 && gfc_reference_st_label (*label, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
1091 return MATCH_ERROR;
1093 return m;
1097 /* Resolution of the FORMAT tag, to be called from resolve_tag. */
1099 static try
1100 resolve_tag_format (const gfc_expr *e)
1102 if (e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
1103 && (e->ts.type != BT_CHARACTER
1104 || e->ts.kind != gfc_default_character_kind))
1106 gfc_error ("Constant expression in FORMAT tag at %L must be "
1107 "of type default CHARACTER", &e->where);
1108 return FAILURE;
1111 /* If e's rank is zero and e is not an element of an array, it should be
1112 of integer or character type. The integer variable should be
1113 ASSIGNED. */
1114 if (e->symtree == NULL || e->symtree->n.sym->as == NULL
1115 || e->symtree->n.sym->as->rank == 0)
1117 if (e->ts.type != BT_CHARACTER && e->ts.type != BT_INTEGER)
1119 gfc_error ("FORMAT tag at %L must be of type CHARACTER or INTEGER",
1120 &e->where);
1121 return FAILURE;
1123 else if (e->ts.type == BT_INTEGER && e->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE)
1125 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F95_DEL, "Deleted feature: ASSIGNED "
1126 "variable in FORMAT tag at %L", &e->where)
1127 == FAILURE)
1128 return FAILURE;
1129 if (e->symtree->n.sym->attr.assign != 1)
1131 gfc_error ("Variable '%s' at %L has not been assigned a "
1132 "format label", e->symtree->n.sym->name, &e->where);
1133 return FAILURE;
1136 else if (e->ts.type == BT_INTEGER)
1138 gfc_error ("Scalar '%s' in FORMAT tag at %L is not an ASSIGNED "
1139 "variable", gfc_basic_typename (e->ts.type), &e->where);
1140 return FAILURE;
1143 return SUCCESS;
1146 /* If rank is nonzero, we allow the type to be character under GFC_STD_GNU
1147 and other type under GFC_STD_LEGACY. It may be assigned an Hollerith
1148 constant. */
1149 if (e->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
1151 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: Character array "
1152 "in FORMAT tag at %L", &e->where) == FAILURE)
1153 return FAILURE;
1155 else
1157 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_LEGACY, "Extension: Non-character "
1158 "in FORMAT tag at %L", &e->where) == FAILURE)
1159 return FAILURE;
1162 return SUCCESS;
1166 /* Do expression resolution and type-checking on an expression tag. */
1168 static try
1169 resolve_tag (const io_tag *tag, gfc_expr *e)
1171 if (e == NULL)
1172 return SUCCESS;
1174 if (gfc_resolve_expr (e) == FAILURE)
1175 return FAILURE;
1177 if (tag == &tag_format)
1178 return resolve_tag_format (e);
1180 if (e->ts.type != tag->type)
1182 gfc_error ("%s tag at %L must be of type %s", tag->name,
1183 &e->where, gfc_basic_typename (tag->type));
1184 return FAILURE;
1187 if (e->rank != 0)
1189 gfc_error ("%s tag at %L must be scalar", tag->name, &e->where);
1190 return FAILURE;
1193 if (tag == &tag_iomsg)
1195 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003, "Fortran 2003: IOMSG tag at %L",
1196 &e->where) == FAILURE)
1197 return FAILURE;
1200 if ((tag == &tag_iostat || tag == &tag_size || tag == &tag_iolength)
1201 && e->ts.kind != gfc_default_integer_kind)
1203 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003, "Fortran 95 requires default "
1204 "INTEGER in %s tag at %L", tag->name, &e->where)
1205 == FAILURE)
1206 return FAILURE;
1209 if (tag == &tag_convert)
1211 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: CONVERT tag at %L",
1212 &e->where) == FAILURE)
1213 return FAILURE;
1216 return SUCCESS;
1220 /* Match a single tag of an OPEN statement. */
1222 static match
1223 match_open_element (gfc_open *open)
1225 match m;
1227 m = match_etag (&tag_unit, &open->unit);
1228 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1229 return m;
1230 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg, &open->iomsg);
1231 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1232 return m;
1233 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iostat, &open->iostat);
1234 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1235 return m;
1236 m = match_etag (&tag_file, &open->file);
1237 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1238 return m;
1239 m = match_etag (&tag_status, &open->status);
1240 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1241 return m;
1242 m = match_etag (&tag_e_access, &open->access);
1243 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1244 return m;
1245 m = match_etag (&tag_e_form, &open->form);
1246 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1247 return m;
1248 m = match_etag (&tag_e_recl, &open->recl);
1249 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1250 return m;
1251 m = match_etag (&tag_e_blank, &open->blank);
1252 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1253 return m;
1254 m = match_etag (&tag_e_position, &open->position);
1255 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1256 return m;
1257 m = match_etag (&tag_e_action, &open->action);
1258 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1259 return m;
1260 m = match_etag (&tag_e_delim, &open->delim);
1261 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1262 return m;
1263 m = match_etag (&tag_e_pad, &open->pad);
1264 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1265 return m;
1266 m = match_ltag (&tag_err, &open->err);
1267 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1268 return m;
1269 m = match_etag (&tag_convert, &open->convert);
1270 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1271 return m;
1273 return MATCH_NO;
1277 /* Free the gfc_open structure and all the expressions it contains. */
1279 void
1280 gfc_free_open (gfc_open *open)
1282 if (open == NULL)
1283 return;
1285 gfc_free_expr (open->unit);
1286 gfc_free_expr (open->iomsg);
1287 gfc_free_expr (open->iostat);
1288 gfc_free_expr (open->file);
1289 gfc_free_expr (open->status);
1290 gfc_free_expr (open->access);
1291 gfc_free_expr (open->form);
1292 gfc_free_expr (open->recl);
1293 gfc_free_expr (open->blank);
1294 gfc_free_expr (open->position);
1295 gfc_free_expr (open->action);
1296 gfc_free_expr (open->delim);
1297 gfc_free_expr (open->pad);
1298 gfc_free_expr (open->convert);
1299 gfc_free (open);
1303 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_open structure. */
1306 gfc_resolve_open (gfc_open *open)
1309 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit, open->unit);
1310 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg, open->iomsg);
1311 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat, open->iostat);
1312 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_file, open->file);
1313 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_status, open->status);
1314 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_access, open->access);
1315 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_form, open->form);
1316 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_recl, open->recl);
1317 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_blank, open->blank);
1318 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_position, open->position);
1319 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_action, open->action);
1320 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_delim, open->delim);
1321 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_pad, open->pad);
1322 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_convert, open->convert);
1324 if (gfc_reference_st_label (open->err, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
1325 return FAILURE;
1327 return SUCCESS;
1331 /* Check if a given value for a SPECIFIER is either in the list of values
1332 allowed in F95 or F2003, issuing an error message and returning a zero
1333 value if it is not allowed. */
1335 static int
1336 compare_to_allowed_values (const char *specifier, const char *allowed[],
1337 const char *allowed_f2003[],
1338 const char *allowed_gnu[], char *value,
1339 const char *statement, bool warn)
1341 int i;
1342 unsigned int len;
1344 len = strlen (value);
1345 if (len > 0)
1347 for (len--; len > 0; len--)
1348 if (value[len] != ' ')
1349 break;
1350 len++;
1353 for (i = 0; allowed[i]; i++)
1354 if (len == strlen (allowed[i])
1355 && strncasecmp (value, allowed[i], strlen (allowed[i])) == 0)
1356 return 1;
1358 for (i = 0; allowed_f2003 && allowed_f2003[i]; i++)
1359 if (len == strlen (allowed_f2003[i])
1360 && strncasecmp (value, allowed_f2003[i], strlen (allowed_f2003[i]))
1361 == 0)
1363 notification n = gfc_notification_std (GFC_STD_F2003);
1365 if (n == WARNING || (warn && n == ERROR))
1367 gfc_warning ("Fortran 2003: %s specifier in %s statement at %C "
1368 "has value '%s'", specifier, statement,
1369 allowed_f2003[i]);
1370 return 1;
1372 else
1373 if (n == ERROR)
1375 gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003, "Fortran 2003: %s specifier in "
1376 "%s statement at %C has value '%s'", specifier,
1377 statement, allowed_f2003[i]);
1378 return 0;
1381 /* n == SILENT */
1382 return 1;
1385 for (i = 0; allowed_gnu && allowed_gnu[i]; i++)
1386 if (len == strlen (allowed_gnu[i])
1387 && strncasecmp (value, allowed_gnu[i], strlen (allowed_gnu[i])) == 0)
1389 notification n = gfc_notification_std (GFC_STD_GNU);
1391 if (n == WARNING || (warn && n == ERROR))
1393 gfc_warning ("Extension: %s specifier in %s statement at %C "
1394 "has value '%s'", specifier, statement,
1395 allowed_gnu[i]);
1396 return 1;
1398 else
1399 if (n == ERROR)
1401 gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: %s specifier in "
1402 "%s statement at %C has value '%s'", specifier,
1403 statement, allowed_gnu[i]);
1404 return 0;
1407 /* n == SILENT */
1408 return 1;
1411 if (warn)
1413 gfc_warning ("%s specifier in %s statement at %C has invalid value '%s'",
1414 specifier, statement, value);
1415 return 1;
1417 else
1419 gfc_error ("%s specifier in %s statement at %C has invalid value '%s'",
1420 specifier, statement, value);
1421 return 0;
1426 /* Match an OPEN statement. */
1428 match
1429 gfc_match_open (void)
1431 gfc_open *open;
1432 match m;
1433 bool warn;
1435 m = gfc_match_char ('(');
1436 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1437 return m;
1439 open = gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_open));
1441 m = match_open_element (open);
1443 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1444 goto cleanup;
1445 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1447 m = gfc_match_expr (&open->unit);
1448 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1449 goto syntax;
1450 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1451 goto cleanup;
1454 for (;;)
1456 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
1457 break;
1458 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
1459 goto syntax;
1461 m = match_open_element (open);
1462 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1463 goto cleanup;
1464 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1465 goto syntax;
1468 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_NO)
1469 goto syntax;
1471 if (gfc_pure (NULL))
1473 gfc_error ("OPEN statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
1474 goto cleanup;
1477 warn = (open->err || open->iostat) ? true : false;
1478 /* Checks on the ACCESS specifier. */
1479 if (open->access && open->access->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1481 static const char *access_f95[] = { "SEQUENTIAL", "DIRECT", NULL };
1482 static const char *access_f2003[] = { "STREAM", NULL };
1483 static const char *access_gnu[] = { "APPEND", NULL };
1485 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ACCESS", access_f95, access_f2003,
1486 access_gnu,
1487 open->access->value.character.string,
1488 "OPEN", warn))
1489 goto cleanup;
1492 /* Checks on the ACTION specifier. */
1493 if (open->action && open->action->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1495 static const char *action[] = { "READ", "WRITE", "READWRITE", NULL };
1497 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ACTION", action, NULL, NULL,
1498 open->action->value.character.string,
1499 "OPEN", warn))
1500 goto cleanup;
1503 /* Checks on the ASYNCHRONOUS specifier. */
1504 /* TODO: code is ready, just needs uncommenting when async I/O support
1505 is added ;-)
1506 if (open->asynchronous && open->asynchronous->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1508 static const char * asynchronous[] = { "YES", "NO", NULL };
1510 if (!compare_to_allowed_values
1511 ("action", asynchronous, NULL, NULL,
1512 open->asynchronous->value.character.string, "OPEN", warn))
1513 goto cleanup;
1516 /* Checks on the BLANK specifier. */
1517 if (open->blank && open->blank->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1519 static const char *blank[] = { "ZERO", "NULL", NULL };
1521 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("BLANK", blank, NULL, NULL,
1522 open->blank->value.character.string,
1523 "OPEN", warn))
1524 goto cleanup;
1527 /* Checks on the DECIMAL specifier. */
1528 /* TODO: uncomment this code when DECIMAL support is added
1529 if (open->decimal && open->decimal->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1531 static const char * decimal[] = { "COMMA", "POINT", NULL };
1533 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("DECIMAL", decimal, NULL, NULL,
1534 open->decimal->value.character.string,
1535 "OPEN", warn))
1536 goto cleanup;
1537 } */
1539 /* Checks on the DELIM specifier. */
1540 if (open->delim && open->delim->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1542 static const char *delim[] = { "APOSTROPHE", "QUOTE", "NONE", NULL };
1544 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("DELIM", delim, NULL, NULL,
1545 open->delim->value.character.string,
1546 "OPEN", warn))
1547 goto cleanup;
1550 /* Checks on the ENCODING specifier. */
1551 /* TODO: uncomment this code when ENCODING support is added
1552 if (open->encoding && open->encoding->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1554 static const char * encoding[] = { "UTF-8", "DEFAULT", NULL };
1556 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ENCODING", encoding, NULL, NULL,
1557 open->encoding->value.character.string,
1558 "OPEN", warn))
1559 goto cleanup;
1560 } */
1562 /* Checks on the FORM specifier. */
1563 if (open->form && open->form->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1565 static const char *form[] = { "FORMATTED", "UNFORMATTED", NULL };
1567 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("FORM", form, NULL, NULL,
1568 open->form->value.character.string,
1569 "OPEN", warn))
1570 goto cleanup;
1573 /* Checks on the PAD specifier. */
1574 if (open->pad && open->pad->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1576 static const char *pad[] = { "YES", "NO", NULL };
1578 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("PAD", pad, NULL, NULL,
1579 open->pad->value.character.string,
1580 "OPEN", warn))
1581 goto cleanup;
1584 /* Checks on the POSITION specifier. */
1585 if (open->position && open->position->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1587 static const char *position[] = { "ASIS", "REWIND", "APPEND", NULL };
1589 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("POSITION", position, NULL, NULL,
1590 open->position->value.character.string,
1591 "OPEN", warn))
1592 goto cleanup;
1595 /* Checks on the ROUND specifier. */
1596 /* TODO: uncomment this code when ROUND support is added
1597 if (open->round && open->round->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1599 static const char * round[] = { "UP", "DOWN", "ZERO", "NEAREST",
1600 "COMPATIBLE", "PROCESSOR_DEFINED", NULL };
1602 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ROUND", round, NULL, NULL,
1603 open->round->value.character.string,
1604 "OPEN", warn))
1605 goto cleanup;
1606 } */
1608 /* Checks on the SIGN specifier. */
1609 /* TODO: uncomment this code when SIGN support is added
1610 if (open->sign && open->sign->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1612 static const char * sign[] = { "PLUS", "SUPPRESS", "PROCESSOR_DEFINED",
1613 NULL };
1615 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("SIGN", sign, NULL, NULL,
1616 open->sign->value.character.string,
1617 "OPEN", warn))
1618 goto cleanup;
1619 } */
1621 #define warn_or_error(...) \
1623 if (warn) \
1624 gfc_warning (__VA_ARGS__); \
1625 else \
1627 gfc_error (__VA_ARGS__); \
1628 goto cleanup; \
1632 /* Checks on the RECL specifier. */
1633 if (open->recl && open->recl->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
1634 && open->recl->ts.type == BT_INTEGER
1635 && mpz_sgn (open->recl->value.integer) != 1)
1637 warn_or_error ("RECL in OPEN statement at %C must be positive");
1640 /* Checks on the STATUS specifier. */
1641 if (open->status && open->status->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1643 static const char *status[] = { "OLD", "NEW", "SCRATCH",
1644 "REPLACE", "UNKNOWN", NULL };
1646 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("STATUS", status, NULL, NULL,
1647 open->status->value.character.string,
1648 "OPEN", warn))
1649 goto cleanup;
1651 /* F2003, 9.4.5: If the STATUS= specifier has the value NEW or REPLACE,
1652 the FILE= specifier shall appear. */
1653 if (open->file == NULL
1654 && (strncasecmp (open->status->value.character.string, "replace", 7)
1655 == 0
1656 || strncasecmp (open->status->value.character.string, "new", 3)
1657 == 0))
1659 warn_or_error ("The STATUS specified in OPEN statement at %C is "
1660 "'%s' and no FILE specifier is present",
1661 open->status->value.character.string);
1664 /* F2003, 9.4.5: If the STATUS= specifier has the value SCRATCH,
1665 the FILE= specifier shall not appear. */
1666 if (strncasecmp (open->status->value.character.string, "scratch", 7)
1667 == 0 && open->file)
1669 warn_or_error ("The STATUS specified in OPEN statement at %C "
1670 "cannot have the value SCRATCH if a FILE specifier "
1671 "is present");
1675 /* Things that are not allowed for unformatted I/O. */
1676 if (open->form && open->form->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
1677 && (open->delim
1678 /* TODO uncomment this code when F2003 support is finished */
1679 /* || open->decimal || open->encoding || open->round
1680 || open->sign */
1681 || open->pad || open->blank)
1682 && strncasecmp (open->form->value.character.string,
1683 "unformatted", 11) == 0)
1685 const char *spec = (open->delim ? "DELIM "
1686 : (open->pad ? "PAD " : open->blank
1687 ? "BLANK " : ""));
1689 warn_or_error ("%s specifier at %C not allowed in OPEN statement for "
1690 "unformatted I/O", spec);
1693 if (open->recl && open->access && open->access->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
1694 && strncasecmp (open->access->value.character.string, "stream", 6) == 0)
1696 warn_or_error ("RECL specifier not allowed in OPEN statement at %C for "
1697 "stream I/O");
1700 if (open->position
1701 && open->access && open->access->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
1702 && !(strncasecmp (open->access->value.character.string,
1703 "sequential", 10) == 0
1704 || strncasecmp (open->access->value.character.string,
1705 "stream", 6) == 0
1706 || strncasecmp (open->access->value.character.string,
1707 "append", 6) == 0))
1709 warn_or_error ("POSITION specifier in OPEN statement at %C only allowed "
1710 "for stream or sequential ACCESS");
1713 #undef warn_or_error
1715 new_st.op = EXEC_OPEN;
1716 new_st.ext.open = open;
1717 return MATCH_YES;
1719 syntax:
1720 gfc_syntax_error (ST_OPEN);
1722 cleanup:
1723 gfc_free_open (open);
1724 return MATCH_ERROR;
1728 /* Free a gfc_close structure an all its expressions. */
1730 void
1731 gfc_free_close (gfc_close *close)
1733 if (close == NULL)
1734 return;
1736 gfc_free_expr (close->unit);
1737 gfc_free_expr (close->iomsg);
1738 gfc_free_expr (close->iostat);
1739 gfc_free_expr (close->status);
1740 gfc_free (close);
1744 /* Match elements of a CLOSE statement. */
1746 static match
1747 match_close_element (gfc_close *close)
1749 match m;
1751 m = match_etag (&tag_unit, &close->unit);
1752 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1753 return m;
1754 m = match_etag (&tag_status, &close->status);
1755 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1756 return m;
1757 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg, &close->iomsg);
1758 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1759 return m;
1760 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iostat, &close->iostat);
1761 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1762 return m;
1763 m = match_ltag (&tag_err, &close->err);
1764 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1765 return m;
1767 return MATCH_NO;
1771 /* Match a CLOSE statement. */
1773 match
1774 gfc_match_close (void)
1776 gfc_close *close;
1777 match m;
1778 bool warn;
1780 m = gfc_match_char ('(');
1781 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1782 return m;
1784 close = gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_close));
1786 m = match_close_element (close);
1788 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1789 goto cleanup;
1790 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1792 m = gfc_match_expr (&close->unit);
1793 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1794 goto syntax;
1795 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1796 goto cleanup;
1799 for (;;)
1801 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
1802 break;
1803 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
1804 goto syntax;
1806 m = match_close_element (close);
1807 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1808 goto cleanup;
1809 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1810 goto syntax;
1813 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_NO)
1814 goto syntax;
1816 if (gfc_pure (NULL))
1818 gfc_error ("CLOSE statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
1819 goto cleanup;
1822 warn = (close->iostat || close->err) ? true : false;
1824 /* Checks on the STATUS specifier. */
1825 if (close->status && close->status->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1827 static const char *status[] = { "KEEP", "DELETE", NULL };
1829 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("STATUS", status, NULL, NULL,
1830 close->status->value.character.string,
1831 "CLOSE", warn))
1832 goto cleanup;
1835 new_st.op = EXEC_CLOSE;
1836 new_st.ext.close = close;
1837 return MATCH_YES;
1839 syntax:
1840 gfc_syntax_error (ST_CLOSE);
1842 cleanup:
1843 gfc_free_close (close);
1844 return MATCH_ERROR;
1848 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_close structure. */
1851 gfc_resolve_close (gfc_close *close)
1853 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit, close->unit);
1854 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg, close->iomsg);
1855 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat, close->iostat);
1856 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_status, close->status);
1858 if (gfc_reference_st_label (close->err, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
1859 return FAILURE;
1861 return SUCCESS;
1865 /* Free a gfc_filepos structure. */
1867 void
1868 gfc_free_filepos (gfc_filepos *fp)
1870 gfc_free_expr (fp->unit);
1871 gfc_free_expr (fp->iomsg);
1872 gfc_free_expr (fp->iostat);
1873 gfc_free (fp);
1877 /* Match elements of a REWIND, BACKSPACE, ENDFILE, or FLUSH statement. */
1879 static match
1880 match_file_element (gfc_filepos *fp)
1882 match m;
1884 m = match_etag (&tag_unit, &fp->unit);
1885 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1886 return m;
1887 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg, &fp->iomsg);
1888 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1889 return m;
1890 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iostat, &fp->iostat);
1891 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1892 return m;
1893 m = match_ltag (&tag_err, &fp->err);
1894 if (m != MATCH_NO)
1895 return m;
1897 return MATCH_NO;
1901 /* Match the second half of the file-positioning statements, REWIND,
1902 BACKSPACE, ENDFILE, or the FLUSH statement. */
1904 static match
1905 match_filepos (gfc_statement st, gfc_exec_op op)
1907 gfc_filepos *fp;
1908 match m;
1910 fp = gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_filepos));
1912 if (gfc_match_char ('(') == MATCH_NO)
1914 m = gfc_match_expr (&fp->unit);
1915 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1916 goto cleanup;
1917 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1918 goto syntax;
1920 goto done;
1923 m = match_file_element (fp);
1924 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1925 goto done;
1926 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1928 m = gfc_match_expr (&fp->unit);
1929 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1930 goto done;
1931 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1932 goto syntax;
1935 for (;;)
1937 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
1938 break;
1939 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
1940 goto syntax;
1942 m = match_file_element (fp);
1943 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
1944 goto cleanup;
1945 if (m == MATCH_NO)
1946 goto syntax;
1949 done:
1950 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES)
1951 goto syntax;
1953 if (gfc_pure (NULL))
1955 gfc_error ("%s statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C",
1956 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1958 goto cleanup;
1961 new_st.op = op;
1962 new_st.ext.filepos = fp;
1963 return MATCH_YES;
1965 syntax:
1966 gfc_syntax_error (st);
1968 cleanup:
1969 gfc_free_filepos (fp);
1970 return MATCH_ERROR;
1975 gfc_resolve_filepos (gfc_filepos *fp)
1977 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit, fp->unit);
1978 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat, fp->iostat);
1979 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg, fp->iomsg);
1980 if (gfc_reference_st_label (fp->err, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
1981 return FAILURE;
1983 return SUCCESS;
1987 /* Match the file positioning statements: ENDFILE, BACKSPACE, REWIND,
1988 and the FLUSH statement. */
1990 match
1991 gfc_match_endfile (void)
1993 return match_filepos (ST_END_FILE, EXEC_ENDFILE);
1996 match
1997 gfc_match_backspace (void)
1999 return match_filepos (ST_BACKSPACE, EXEC_BACKSPACE);
2002 match
2003 gfc_match_rewind (void)
2005 return match_filepos (ST_REWIND, EXEC_REWIND);
2008 match
2009 gfc_match_flush (void)
2011 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003, "Fortran 2003: FLUSH statement at %C")
2012 == FAILURE)
2013 return MATCH_ERROR;
2015 return match_filepos (ST_FLUSH, EXEC_FLUSH);
2018 /******************** Data Transfer Statements *********************/
2020 typedef enum
2021 { M_READ, M_WRITE, M_PRINT, M_INQUIRE }
2022 io_kind;
2025 /* Return a default unit number. */
2027 static gfc_expr *
2028 default_unit (io_kind k)
2030 int unit;
2032 if (k == M_READ)
2033 unit = 5;
2034 else
2035 unit = 6;
2037 return gfc_int_expr (unit);
2041 /* Match a unit specification for a data transfer statement. */
2043 static match
2044 match_dt_unit (io_kind k, gfc_dt *dt)
2046 gfc_expr *e;
2048 if (gfc_match_char ('*') == MATCH_YES)
2050 if (dt->io_unit != NULL)
2051 goto conflict;
2053 dt->io_unit = default_unit (k);
2054 return MATCH_YES;
2057 if (gfc_match_expr (&e) == MATCH_YES)
2059 if (dt->io_unit != NULL)
2061 gfc_free_expr (e);
2062 goto conflict;
2065 dt->io_unit = e;
2066 return MATCH_YES;
2069 return MATCH_NO;
2071 conflict:
2072 gfc_error ("Duplicate UNIT specification at %C");
2073 return MATCH_ERROR;
2077 /* Match a format specification. */
2079 static match
2080 match_dt_format (gfc_dt *dt)
2082 locus where;
2083 gfc_expr *e;
2084 gfc_st_label *label;
2085 match m;
2087 where = gfc_current_locus;
2089 if (gfc_match_char ('*') == MATCH_YES)
2091 if (dt->format_expr != NULL || dt->format_label != NULL)
2092 goto conflict;
2094 dt->format_label = &format_asterisk;
2095 return MATCH_YES;
2098 if ((m = gfc_match_st_label (&label)) == MATCH_YES)
2100 if (dt->format_expr != NULL || dt->format_label != NULL)
2102 gfc_free_st_label (label);
2103 goto conflict;
2106 if (gfc_reference_st_label (label, ST_LABEL_FORMAT) == FAILURE)
2107 return MATCH_ERROR;
2109 dt->format_label = label;
2110 return MATCH_YES;
2112 else if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2113 /* The label was zero or too large. Emit the correct diagnosis. */
2114 return MATCH_ERROR;
2116 if (gfc_match_expr (&e) == MATCH_YES)
2118 if (dt->format_expr != NULL || dt->format_label != NULL)
2120 gfc_free_expr (e);
2121 goto conflict;
2123 dt->format_expr = e;
2124 return MATCH_YES;
2127 gfc_current_locus = where; /* The only case where we have to restore */
2129 return MATCH_NO;
2131 conflict:
2132 gfc_error ("Duplicate format specification at %C");
2133 return MATCH_ERROR;
2137 /* Traverse a namelist that is part of a READ statement to make sure
2138 that none of the variables in the namelist are INTENT(IN). Returns
2139 nonzero if we find such a variable. */
2141 static int
2142 check_namelist (gfc_symbol *sym)
2144 gfc_namelist *p;
2146 for (p = sym->namelist; p; p = p->next)
2147 if (p->sym->attr.intent == INTENT_IN)
2149 gfc_error ("Symbol '%s' in namelist '%s' is INTENT(IN) at %C",
2150 p->sym->name, sym->name);
2151 return 1;
2154 return 0;
2158 /* Match a single data transfer element. */
2160 static match
2161 match_dt_element (io_kind k, gfc_dt *dt)
2163 char name[GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 1];
2164 gfc_symbol *sym;
2165 match m;
2167 if (gfc_match (" unit =") == MATCH_YES)
2169 m = match_dt_unit (k, dt);
2170 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2171 return m;
2174 if (gfc_match (" fmt =") == MATCH_YES)
2176 m = match_dt_format (dt);
2177 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2178 return m;
2181 if (gfc_match (" nml = %n", name) == MATCH_YES)
2183 if (dt->namelist != NULL)
2185 gfc_error ("Duplicate NML specification at %C");
2186 return MATCH_ERROR;
2189 if (gfc_find_symbol (name, NULL, 1, &sym))
2190 return MATCH_ERROR;
2192 if (sym == NULL || sym->attr.flavor != FL_NAMELIST)
2194 gfc_error ("Symbol '%s' at %C must be a NAMELIST group name",
2195 sym != NULL ? sym->name : name);
2196 return MATCH_ERROR;
2199 dt->namelist = sym;
2200 if (k == M_READ && check_namelist (sym))
2201 return MATCH_ERROR;
2203 return MATCH_YES;
2206 m = match_etag (&tag_rec, &dt->rec);
2207 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2208 return m;
2209 m = match_etag (&tag_spos, &dt->rec);
2210 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2211 return m;
2212 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg, &dt->iomsg);
2213 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2214 return m;
2215 m = match_out_tag (&tag_iostat, &dt->iostat);
2216 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2217 return m;
2218 m = match_ltag (&tag_err, &dt->err);
2219 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2220 dt->err_where = gfc_current_locus;
2221 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2222 return m;
2223 m = match_etag (&tag_advance, &dt->advance);
2224 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2225 return m;
2226 m = match_out_tag (&tag_size, &dt->size);
2227 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2228 return m;
2230 m = match_ltag (&tag_end, &dt->end);
2231 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2233 if (k == M_WRITE)
2235 gfc_error ("END tag at %C not allowed in output statement");
2236 return MATCH_ERROR;
2238 dt->end_where = gfc_current_locus;
2240 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2241 return m;
2243 m = match_ltag (&tag_eor, &dt->eor);
2244 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2245 dt->eor_where = gfc_current_locus;
2246 if (m != MATCH_NO)
2247 return m;
2249 return MATCH_NO;
2253 /* Free a data transfer structure and everything below it. */
2255 void
2256 gfc_free_dt (gfc_dt *dt)
2258 if (dt == NULL)
2259 return;
2261 gfc_free_expr (dt->io_unit);
2262 gfc_free_expr (dt->format_expr);
2263 gfc_free_expr (dt->rec);
2264 gfc_free_expr (dt->advance);
2265 gfc_free_expr (dt->iomsg);
2266 gfc_free_expr (dt->iostat);
2267 gfc_free_expr (dt->size);
2268 gfc_free (dt);
2272 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_dt structure. */
2275 gfc_resolve_dt (gfc_dt *dt)
2277 gfc_expr *e;
2279 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_format, dt->format_expr);
2280 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_rec, dt->rec);
2281 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_spos, dt->rec);
2282 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_advance, dt->advance);
2283 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg, dt->iomsg);
2284 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat, dt->iostat);
2285 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_size, dt->size);
2287 e = dt->io_unit;
2288 if (gfc_resolve_expr (e) == SUCCESS
2289 && (e->ts.type != BT_INTEGER
2290 && (e->ts.type != BT_CHARACTER || e->expr_type != EXPR_VARIABLE)))
2292 gfc_error ("UNIT specification at %L must be an INTEGER expression "
2293 "or a CHARACTER variable", &e->where);
2294 return FAILURE;
2297 if (e->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
2299 if (gfc_has_vector_index (e))
2301 gfc_error ("Internal unit with vector subscript at %L", &e->where);
2302 return FAILURE;
2306 if (e->rank && e->ts.type != BT_CHARACTER)
2308 gfc_error ("External IO UNIT cannot be an array at %L", &e->where);
2309 return FAILURE;
2312 if (dt->err)
2314 if (gfc_reference_st_label (dt->err, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
2315 return FAILURE;
2316 if (dt->err->defined == ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN)
2318 gfc_error ("ERR tag label %d at %L not defined",
2319 dt->err->value, &dt->err_where);
2320 return FAILURE;
2324 if (dt->end)
2326 if (gfc_reference_st_label (dt->end, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
2327 return FAILURE;
2328 if (dt->end->defined == ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN)
2330 gfc_error ("END tag label %d at %L not defined",
2331 dt->end->value, &dt->end_where);
2332 return FAILURE;
2336 if (dt->eor)
2338 if (gfc_reference_st_label (dt->eor, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
2339 return FAILURE;
2340 if (dt->eor->defined == ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN)
2342 gfc_error ("EOR tag label %d at %L not defined",
2343 dt->eor->value, &dt->eor_where);
2344 return FAILURE;
2348 /* Check the format label actually exists. */
2349 if (dt->format_label && dt->format_label != &format_asterisk
2350 && dt->format_label->defined == ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN)
2352 gfc_error ("FORMAT label %d at %L not defined", dt->format_label->value,
2353 &dt->format_label->where);
2354 return FAILURE;
2356 return SUCCESS;
2360 /* Given an io_kind, return its name. */
2362 static const char *
2363 io_kind_name (io_kind k)
2365 const char *name;
2367 switch (k)
2369 case M_READ:
2370 name = "READ";
2371 break;
2372 case M_WRITE:
2373 name = "WRITE";
2374 break;
2375 case M_PRINT:
2376 name = "PRINT";
2377 break;
2378 case M_INQUIRE:
2379 name = "INQUIRE";
2380 break;
2381 default:
2382 gfc_internal_error ("io_kind_name(): bad I/O-kind");
2385 return name;
2389 /* Match an IO iteration statement of the form:
2391 ( [<IO element> ,] <IO element>, I = <expr>, <expr> [, <expr> ] )
2393 which is equivalent to a single IO element. This function is
2394 mutually recursive with match_io_element(). */
2396 static match match_io_element (io_kind, gfc_code **);
2398 static match
2399 match_io_iterator (io_kind k, gfc_code **result)
2401 gfc_code *head, *tail, *new;
2402 gfc_iterator *iter;
2403 locus old_loc;
2404 match m;
2405 int n;
2407 iter = NULL;
2408 head = NULL;
2409 old_loc = gfc_current_locus;
2411 if (gfc_match_char ('(') != MATCH_YES)
2412 return MATCH_NO;
2414 m = match_io_element (k, &head);
2415 tail = head;
2417 if (m != MATCH_YES || gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2419 m = MATCH_NO;
2420 goto cleanup;
2423 /* Can't be anything but an IO iterator. Build a list. */
2424 iter = gfc_get_iterator ();
2426 for (n = 1;; n++)
2428 m = gfc_match_iterator (iter, 0);
2429 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2430 goto cleanup;
2431 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2433 gfc_check_do_variable (iter->var->symtree);
2434 break;
2437 m = match_io_element (k, &new);
2438 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2439 goto cleanup;
2440 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2442 if (n > 2)
2443 goto syntax;
2444 goto cleanup;
2447 tail = gfc_append_code (tail, new);
2449 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2451 if (n > 2)
2452 goto syntax;
2453 m = MATCH_NO;
2454 goto cleanup;
2458 if (gfc_match_char (')') != MATCH_YES)
2459 goto syntax;
2461 new = gfc_get_code ();
2462 new->op = EXEC_DO;
2463 new->ext.iterator = iter;
2465 new->block = gfc_get_code ();
2466 new->block->op = EXEC_DO;
2467 new->block->next = head;
2469 *result = new;
2470 return MATCH_YES;
2472 syntax:
2473 gfc_error ("Syntax error in I/O iterator at %C");
2474 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2476 cleanup:
2477 gfc_free_iterator (iter, 1);
2478 gfc_free_statements (head);
2479 gfc_current_locus = old_loc;
2480 return m;
2484 /* Match a single element of an IO list, which is either a single
2485 expression or an IO Iterator. */
2487 static match
2488 match_io_element (io_kind k, gfc_code **cpp)
2490 gfc_expr *expr;
2491 gfc_code *cp;
2492 match m;
2494 expr = NULL;
2496 m = match_io_iterator (k, cpp);
2497 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2498 return MATCH_YES;
2500 if (k == M_READ)
2502 m = gfc_match_variable (&expr, 0);
2503 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2504 gfc_error ("Expected variable in READ statement at %C");
2506 else
2508 m = gfc_match_expr (&expr);
2509 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2510 gfc_error ("Expected expression in %s statement at %C",
2511 io_kind_name (k));
2514 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2515 switch (k)
2517 case M_READ:
2518 if (expr->symtree->n.sym->attr.intent == INTENT_IN)
2520 gfc_error ("Variable '%s' in input list at %C cannot be "
2521 "INTENT(IN)", expr->symtree->n.sym->name);
2522 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2525 if (gfc_pure (NULL)
2526 && gfc_impure_variable (expr->symtree->n.sym)
2527 && current_dt->io_unit->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
2529 gfc_error ("Cannot read to variable '%s' in PURE procedure at %C",
2530 expr->symtree->n.sym->name);
2531 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2534 if (gfc_check_do_variable (expr->symtree))
2535 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2537 break;
2539 case M_WRITE:
2540 if (current_dt->io_unit->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER
2541 && gfc_pure (NULL)
2542 && current_dt->io_unit->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE
2543 && gfc_impure_variable (current_dt->io_unit->symtree->n.sym))
2545 gfc_error ("Cannot write to internal file unit '%s' at %C "
2546 "inside a PURE procedure",
2547 current_dt->io_unit->symtree->n.sym->name);
2548 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2551 break;
2553 default:
2554 break;
2557 if (m != MATCH_YES)
2559 gfc_free_expr (expr);
2560 return MATCH_ERROR;
2563 cp = gfc_get_code ();
2564 cp->op = EXEC_TRANSFER;
2565 cp->expr = expr;
2567 *cpp = cp;
2568 return MATCH_YES;
2572 /* Match an I/O list, building gfc_code structures as we go. */
2574 static match
2575 match_io_list (io_kind k, gfc_code **head_p)
2577 gfc_code *head, *tail, *new;
2578 match m;
2580 *head_p = head = tail = NULL;
2581 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES)
2582 return MATCH_YES;
2584 for (;;)
2586 m = match_io_element (k, &new);
2587 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2588 goto cleanup;
2589 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2590 goto syntax;
2592 tail = gfc_append_code (tail, new);
2593 if (head == NULL)
2594 head = new;
2596 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES)
2597 break;
2598 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2599 goto syntax;
2602 *head_p = head;
2603 return MATCH_YES;
2605 syntax:
2606 gfc_error ("Syntax error in %s statement at %C", io_kind_name (k));
2608 cleanup:
2609 gfc_free_statements (head);
2610 return MATCH_ERROR;
2614 /* Attach the data transfer end node. */
2616 static void
2617 terminate_io (gfc_code *io_code)
2619 gfc_code *c;
2621 if (io_code == NULL)
2622 io_code = new_st.block;
2624 c = gfc_get_code ();
2625 c->op = EXEC_DT_END;
2627 /* Point to structure that is already there */
2628 c->ext.dt = new_st.ext.dt;
2629 gfc_append_code (io_code, c);
2633 /* Check the constraints for a data transfer statement. The majority of the
2634 constraints appearing in 9.4 of the standard appear here. Some are handled
2635 in resolve_tag and others in gfc_resolve_dt. */
2637 static match
2638 check_io_constraints (io_kind k, gfc_dt *dt, gfc_code *io_code,
2639 locus *spec_end)
2641 #define io_constraint(condition,msg,arg)\
2642 if (condition) \
2644 gfc_error(msg,arg);\
2645 m = MATCH_ERROR;\
2648 match m;
2649 gfc_expr *expr;
2650 gfc_symbol *sym = NULL;
2652 m = MATCH_YES;
2654 expr = dt->io_unit;
2655 if (expr && expr->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE
2656 && expr->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
2658 sym = expr->symtree->n.sym;
2660 io_constraint (k == M_WRITE && sym->attr.intent == INTENT_IN,
2661 "Internal file at %L must not be INTENT(IN)",
2662 &expr->where);
2664 io_constraint (gfc_has_vector_index (dt->io_unit),
2665 "Internal file incompatible with vector subscript at %L",
2666 &expr->where);
2668 io_constraint (dt->rec != NULL,
2669 "REC tag at %L is incompatible with internal file",
2670 &dt->rec->where);
2672 if (dt->namelist != NULL)
2674 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003, "Fortran 2003: Internal file "
2675 "at %L with namelist", &expr->where)
2676 == FAILURE)
2677 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2680 io_constraint (dt->advance != NULL,
2681 "ADVANCE tag at %L is incompatible with internal file",
2682 &dt->advance->where);
2685 if (expr && expr->ts.type != BT_CHARACTER)
2688 io_constraint (gfc_pure (NULL) && (k == M_READ || k == M_WRITE),
2689 "IO UNIT in %s statement at %C must be "
2690 "an internal file in a PURE procedure",
2691 io_kind_name (k));
2695 if (k != M_READ)
2697 io_constraint (dt->end, "END tag not allowed with output at %L",
2698 &dt->end_where);
2700 io_constraint (dt->eor, "EOR tag not allowed with output at %L",
2701 &dt->eor_where);
2703 io_constraint (k != M_READ && dt->size,
2704 "SIZE=specifier not allowed with output at %L",
2705 &dt->size->where);
2707 else
2709 io_constraint (dt->size && dt->advance == NULL,
2710 "SIZE tag at %L requires an ADVANCE tag",
2711 &dt->size->where);
2713 io_constraint (dt->eor && dt->advance == NULL,
2714 "EOR tag at %L requires an ADVANCE tag",
2715 &dt->eor_where);
2720 if (dt->namelist)
2722 io_constraint (io_code && dt->namelist,
2723 "NAMELIST cannot be followed by IO-list at %L",
2724 &io_code->loc);
2726 io_constraint (dt->format_expr,
2727 "IO spec-list cannot contain both NAMELIST group name "
2728 "and format specification at %L.",
2729 &dt->format_expr->where);
2731 io_constraint (dt->format_label,
2732 "IO spec-list cannot contain both NAMELIST group name "
2733 "and format label at %L", spec_end);
2735 io_constraint (dt->rec,
2736 "NAMELIST IO is not allowed with a REC=specifier "
2737 "at %L.", &dt->rec->where);
2739 io_constraint (dt->advance,
2740 "NAMELIST IO is not allowed with a ADVANCE=specifier "
2741 "at %L.", &dt->advance->where);
2744 if (dt->rec)
2746 io_constraint (dt->end,
2747 "An END tag is not allowed with a "
2748 "REC=specifier at %L.", &dt->end_where);
2751 io_constraint (dt->format_label == &format_asterisk,
2752 "FMT=* is not allowed with a REC=specifier "
2753 "at %L.", spec_end);
2756 if (dt->advance)
2758 int not_yes, not_no;
2759 expr = dt->advance;
2761 io_constraint (dt->format_label == &format_asterisk,
2762 "List directed format(*) is not allowed with a "
2763 "ADVANCE=specifier at %L.", &expr->where);
2765 io_constraint (dt->format_expr == NULL && dt->format_label == NULL
2766 && dt->namelist == NULL,
2767 "the ADVANCE=specifier at %L must appear with an "
2768 "explicit format expression", &expr->where);
2770 if (expr->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT && expr->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
2772 const char * advance = expr->value.character.string;
2773 not_no = strcasecmp (advance, "no") != 0;
2774 not_yes = strcasecmp (advance, "yes") != 0;
2776 else
2778 not_no = 0;
2779 not_yes = 0;
2782 io_constraint (not_no && not_yes,
2783 "ADVANCE=specifier at %L must have value = "
2784 "YES or NO.", &expr->where);
2786 io_constraint (dt->size && not_no && k == M_READ,
2787 "SIZE tag at %L requires an ADVANCE = 'NO'",
2788 &dt->size->where);
2790 io_constraint (dt->eor && not_no && k == M_READ,
2791 "EOR tag at %L requires an ADVANCE = 'NO'",
2792 &dt->eor_where);
2795 expr = dt->format_expr;
2796 if (gfc_simplify_expr (expr, 0) == FAILURE
2797 || check_format_string (expr, k == M_READ) == FAILURE)
2798 return MATCH_ERROR;
2800 return m;
2802 #undef io_constraint
2805 /* Match a READ, WRITE or PRINT statement. */
2807 static match
2808 match_io (io_kind k)
2810 char name[GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 1];
2811 gfc_code *io_code;
2812 gfc_symbol *sym;
2813 int comma_flag, c;
2814 locus where;
2815 locus spec_end;
2816 gfc_dt *dt;
2817 match m;
2819 where = gfc_current_locus;
2820 comma_flag = 0;
2821 current_dt = dt = gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_dt));
2822 m = gfc_match_char ('(');
2823 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2825 where = gfc_current_locus;
2826 if (k == M_WRITE)
2827 goto syntax;
2828 else if (k == M_PRINT)
2830 /* Treat the non-standard case of PRINT namelist. */
2831 if ((gfc_current_form == FORM_FIXED || gfc_peek_char () == ' ')
2832 && gfc_match_name (name) == MATCH_YES)
2834 gfc_find_symbol (name, NULL, 1, &sym);
2835 if (sym && sym->attr.flavor == FL_NAMELIST)
2837 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "PRINT namelist at "
2838 "%C is an extension") == FAILURE)
2840 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2841 goto cleanup;
2844 dt->io_unit = default_unit (k);
2845 dt->namelist = sym;
2846 goto get_io_list;
2848 else
2849 gfc_current_locus = where;
2853 if (gfc_current_form == FORM_FREE)
2855 c = gfc_peek_char();
2856 if (c != ' ' && c != '*' && c != '\'' && c != '"')
2858 m = MATCH_NO;
2859 goto cleanup;
2863 m = match_dt_format (dt);
2864 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2865 goto cleanup;
2866 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2867 goto syntax;
2869 comma_flag = 1;
2870 dt->io_unit = default_unit (k);
2871 goto get_io_list;
2873 else
2875 /* Before issuing an error for a malformed 'print (1,*)' type of
2876 error, check for a default-char-expr of the form ('(I0)'). */
2877 if (k == M_PRINT && m == MATCH_YES)
2879 /* Reset current locus to get the initial '(' in an expression. */
2880 gfc_current_locus = where;
2881 dt->format_expr = NULL;
2882 m = match_dt_format (dt);
2884 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2885 goto cleanup;
2886 if (m == MATCH_NO || dt->format_expr == NULL)
2887 goto syntax;
2889 comma_flag = 1;
2890 dt->io_unit = default_unit (k);
2891 goto get_io_list;
2895 /* Match a control list */
2896 if (match_dt_element (k, dt) == MATCH_YES)
2897 goto next;
2898 if (match_dt_unit (k, dt) != MATCH_YES)
2899 goto loop;
2901 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
2902 goto get_io_list;
2903 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2904 goto syntax;
2906 m = match_dt_element (k, dt);
2907 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2908 goto next;
2909 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2910 goto cleanup;
2912 m = match_dt_format (dt);
2913 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2914 goto next;
2915 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2916 goto cleanup;
2918 where = gfc_current_locus;
2920 m = gfc_match_name (name);
2921 if (m == MATCH_YES)
2923 gfc_find_symbol (name, NULL, 1, &sym);
2924 if (sym && sym->attr.flavor == FL_NAMELIST)
2926 dt->namelist = sym;
2927 if (k == M_READ && check_namelist (sym))
2929 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2930 goto cleanup;
2932 goto next;
2936 gfc_current_locus = where;
2938 goto loop; /* No matches, try regular elements */
2940 next:
2941 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
2942 goto get_io_list;
2943 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2944 goto syntax;
2946 loop:
2947 for (;;)
2949 m = match_dt_element (k, dt);
2950 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2951 goto syntax;
2952 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2953 goto cleanup;
2955 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
2956 break;
2957 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2958 goto syntax;
2961 get_io_list:
2963 /* Used in check_io_constraints, where no locus is available. */
2964 spec_end = gfc_current_locus;
2966 /* Optional leading comma (non-standard). */
2967 if (!comma_flag
2968 && gfc_match_char (',') == MATCH_YES
2969 && gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU, "Extension: Comma before i/o "
2970 "item list at %C") == FAILURE)
2971 return MATCH_ERROR;
2973 io_code = NULL;
2974 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES)
2976 if (comma_flag && gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
2978 gfc_error ("Expected comma in I/O list at %C");
2979 m = MATCH_ERROR;
2980 goto cleanup;
2983 m = match_io_list (k, &io_code);
2984 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2985 goto cleanup;
2986 if (m == MATCH_NO)
2987 goto syntax;
2990 /* A full IO statement has been matched. Check the constraints. spec_end is
2991 supplied for cases where no locus is supplied. */
2992 m = check_io_constraints (k, dt, io_code, &spec_end);
2994 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
2995 goto cleanup;
2997 new_st.op = (k == M_READ) ? EXEC_READ : EXEC_WRITE;
2998 new_st.ext.dt = dt;
2999 new_st.block = gfc_get_code ();
3000 new_st.block->op = new_st.op;
3001 new_st.block->next = io_code;
3003 terminate_io (io_code);
3005 return MATCH_YES;
3007 syntax:
3008 gfc_error ("Syntax error in %s statement at %C", io_kind_name (k));
3009 m = MATCH_ERROR;
3011 cleanup:
3012 gfc_free_dt (dt);
3013 return m;
3017 match
3018 gfc_match_read (void)
3020 return match_io (M_READ);
3023 match
3024 gfc_match_write (void)
3026 return match_io (M_WRITE);
3029 match
3030 gfc_match_print (void)
3032 match m;
3034 m = match_io (M_PRINT);
3035 if (m != MATCH_YES)
3036 return m;
3038 if (gfc_pure (NULL))
3040 gfc_error ("PRINT statement at %C not allowed within PURE procedure");
3041 return MATCH_ERROR;
3044 return MATCH_YES;
3048 /* Free a gfc_inquire structure. */
3050 void
3051 gfc_free_inquire (gfc_inquire *inquire)
3054 if (inquire == NULL)
3055 return;
3057 gfc_free_expr (inquire->unit);
3058 gfc_free_expr (inquire->file);
3059 gfc_free_expr (inquire->iomsg);
3060 gfc_free_expr (inquire->iostat);
3061 gfc_free_expr (inquire->exist);
3062 gfc_free_expr (inquire->opened);
3063 gfc_free_expr (inquire->number);
3064 gfc_free_expr (inquire->named);
3065 gfc_free_expr (inquire->name);
3066 gfc_free_expr (inquire->access);
3067 gfc_free_expr (inquire->sequential);
3068 gfc_free_expr (inquire->direct);
3069 gfc_free_expr (inquire->form);
3070 gfc_free_expr (inquire->formatted);
3071 gfc_free_expr (inquire->unformatted);
3072 gfc_free_expr (inquire->recl);
3073 gfc_free_expr (inquire->nextrec);
3074 gfc_free_expr (inquire->blank);
3075 gfc_free_expr (inquire->position);
3076 gfc_free_expr (inquire->action);
3077 gfc_free_expr (inquire->read);
3078 gfc_free_expr (inquire->write);
3079 gfc_free_expr (inquire->readwrite);
3080 gfc_free_expr (inquire->delim);
3081 gfc_free_expr (inquire->pad);
3082 gfc_free_expr (inquire->iolength);
3083 gfc_free_expr (inquire->convert);
3084 gfc_free_expr (inquire->strm_pos);
3085 gfc_free (inquire);
3089 /* Match an element of an INQUIRE statement. */
3091 #define RETM if (m != MATCH_NO) return m;
3093 static match
3094 match_inquire_element (gfc_inquire *inquire)
3096 match m;
3098 m = match_etag (&tag_unit, &inquire->unit);
3099 RETM m = match_etag (&tag_file, &inquire->file);
3100 RETM m = match_ltag (&tag_err, &inquire->err);
3101 RETM m = match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg, &inquire->iomsg);
3102 RETM m = match_out_tag (&tag_iostat, &inquire->iostat);
3103 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_exist, &inquire->exist);
3104 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_opened, &inquire->opened);
3105 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_named, &inquire->named);
3106 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_name, &inquire->name);
3107 RETM m = match_out_tag (&tag_number, &inquire->number);
3108 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_access, &inquire->access);
3109 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_sequential, &inquire->sequential);
3110 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_direct, &inquire->direct);
3111 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_form, &inquire->form);
3112 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_formatted, &inquire->formatted);
3113 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_unformatted, &inquire->unformatted);
3114 RETM m = match_out_tag (&tag_s_recl, &inquire->recl);
3115 RETM m = match_out_tag (&tag_nextrec, &inquire->nextrec);
3116 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_blank, &inquire->blank);
3117 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_position, &inquire->position);
3118 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_action, &inquire->action);
3119 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_read, &inquire->read);
3120 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_write, &inquire->write);
3121 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_readwrite, &inquire->readwrite);
3122 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_delim, &inquire->delim);
3123 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_s_pad, &inquire->pad);
3124 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_iolength, &inquire->iolength);
3125 RETM m = match_vtag (&tag_convert, &inquire->convert);
3126 RETM m = match_out_tag (&tag_strm_out, &inquire->strm_pos);
3127 RETM return MATCH_NO;
3130 #undef RETM
3133 match
3134 gfc_match_inquire (void)
3136 gfc_inquire *inquire;
3137 gfc_code *code;
3138 match m;
3139 locus loc;
3141 m = gfc_match_char ('(');
3142 if (m == MATCH_NO)
3143 return m;
3145 inquire = gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_inquire));
3147 loc = gfc_current_locus;
3149 m = match_inquire_element (inquire);
3150 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
3151 goto cleanup;
3152 if (m == MATCH_NO)
3154 m = gfc_match_expr (&inquire->unit);
3155 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
3156 goto cleanup;
3157 if (m == MATCH_NO)
3158 goto syntax;
3161 /* See if we have the IOLENGTH form of the inquire statement. */
3162 if (inquire->iolength != NULL)
3164 if (gfc_match_char (')') != MATCH_YES)
3165 goto syntax;
3167 m = match_io_list (M_INQUIRE, &code);
3168 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
3169 goto cleanup;
3170 if (m == MATCH_NO)
3171 goto syntax;
3173 new_st.op = EXEC_IOLENGTH;
3174 new_st.expr = inquire->iolength;
3175 new_st.ext.inquire = inquire;
3177 if (gfc_pure (NULL))
3179 gfc_free_statements (code);
3180 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
3181 return MATCH_ERROR;
3184 new_st.block = gfc_get_code ();
3185 new_st.block->op = EXEC_IOLENGTH;
3186 terminate_io (code);
3187 new_st.block->next = code;
3188 return MATCH_YES;
3191 /* At this point, we have the non-IOLENGTH inquire statement. */
3192 for (;;)
3194 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES)
3195 break;
3196 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES)
3197 goto syntax;
3199 m = match_inquire_element (inquire);
3200 if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
3201 goto cleanup;
3202 if (m == MATCH_NO)
3203 goto syntax;
3205 if (inquire->iolength != NULL)
3207 gfc_error ("IOLENGTH tag invalid in INQUIRE statement at %C");
3208 goto cleanup;
3212 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES)
3213 goto syntax;
3215 if (inquire->unit != NULL && inquire->file != NULL)
3217 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement at %L cannot contain both FILE and "
3218 "UNIT specifiers", &loc);
3219 goto cleanup;
3222 if (inquire->unit == NULL && inquire->file == NULL)
3224 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement at %L requires either FILE or "
3225 "UNIT specifier", &loc);
3226 goto cleanup;
3229 if (gfc_pure (NULL))
3231 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
3232 goto cleanup;
3235 new_st.op = EXEC_INQUIRE;
3236 new_st.ext.inquire = inquire;
3237 return MATCH_YES;
3239 syntax:
3240 gfc_syntax_error (ST_INQUIRE);
3242 cleanup:
3243 gfc_free_inquire (inquire);
3244 return MATCH_ERROR;
3248 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_inquire structure. */
3251 gfc_resolve_inquire (gfc_inquire *inquire)
3253 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit, inquire->unit);
3254 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_file, inquire->file);
3255 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg, inquire->iomsg);
3256 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat, inquire->iostat);
3257 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_exist, inquire->exist);
3258 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_opened, inquire->opened);
3259 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_number, inquire->number);
3260 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_named, inquire->named);
3261 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_name, inquire->name);
3262 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_access, inquire->access);
3263 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_sequential, inquire->sequential);
3264 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_direct, inquire->direct);
3265 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_form, inquire->form);
3266 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_formatted, inquire->formatted);
3267 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unformatted, inquire->unformatted);
3268 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_recl, inquire->recl);
3269 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_nextrec, inquire->nextrec);
3270 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_blank, inquire->blank);
3271 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_position, inquire->position);
3272 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_action, inquire->action);
3273 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_read, inquire->read);
3274 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_write, inquire->write);
3275 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_readwrite, inquire->readwrite);
3276 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_delim, inquire->delim);
3277 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_pad, inquire->pad);
3278 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iolength, inquire->iolength);
3279 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_convert, inquire->convert);
3280 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_strm_out, inquire->strm_pos);
3282 if (gfc_reference_st_label (inquire->err, ST_LABEL_TARGET) == FAILURE)
3283 return FAILURE;
3285 return SUCCESS;