1 /* Definitions for computing resource usage of specific insns.
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24 #include "coretypes.h"
29 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
30 #include "basic-block.h"
37 #include "insn-attr.h"
40 /* This structure is used to record liveness information at the targets or
41 fallthrough insns of branches. We will most likely need the information
42 at targets again, so save them in a hash table rather than recomputing them
47 int uid
; /* INSN_UID of target. */
48 struct target_info
*next
; /* Next info for same hash bucket. */
49 HARD_REG_SET live_regs
; /* Registers live at target. */
50 int block
; /* Basic block number containing target. */
51 int bb_tick
; /* Generation count of basic block info. */
54 #define TARGET_HASH_PRIME 257
56 /* Indicates what resources are required at the beginning of the epilogue. */
57 static struct resources start_of_epilogue_needs
;
59 /* Indicates what resources are required at function end. */
60 static struct resources end_of_function_needs
;
62 /* Define the hash table itself. */
63 static struct target_info
**target_hash_table
= NULL
;
65 /* For each basic block, we maintain a generation number of its basic
66 block info, which is updated each time we move an insn from the
67 target of a jump. This is the generation number indexed by block
72 /* Marks registers possibly live at the current place being scanned by
73 mark_target_live_regs. Also used by update_live_status. */
75 static HARD_REG_SET current_live_regs
;
77 /* Marks registers for which we have seen a REG_DEAD note but no assignment.
78 Also only used by the next two functions. */
80 static HARD_REG_SET pending_dead_regs
;
82 static void update_live_status (rtx
, rtx
, void *);
83 static int find_basic_block (rtx
, int);
84 static rtx
next_insn_no_annul (rtx
);
85 static rtx
find_dead_or_set_registers (rtx
, struct resources
*,
86 rtx
*, int, struct resources
,
89 /* Utility function called from mark_target_live_regs via note_stores.
90 It deadens any CLOBBERed registers and livens any SET registers. */
93 update_live_status (rtx dest
, rtx x
, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
95 int first_regno
, last_regno
;
98 if (GET_CODE (dest
) != REG
99 && (GET_CODE (dest
) != SUBREG
|| GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (dest
)) != REG
))
102 if (GET_CODE (dest
) == SUBREG
)
103 first_regno
= subreg_regno (dest
);
105 first_regno
= REGNO (dest
);
107 last_regno
= first_regno
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (first_regno
, GET_MODE (dest
));
109 if (GET_CODE (x
) == CLOBBER
)
110 for (i
= first_regno
; i
< last_regno
; i
++)
111 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs
, i
);
113 for (i
= first_regno
; i
< last_regno
; i
++)
115 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs
, i
);
116 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (pending_dead_regs
, i
);
120 /* Find the number of the basic block with correct live register
121 information that starts closest to INSN. Return -1 if we couldn't
122 find such a basic block or the beginning is more than
123 SEARCH_LIMIT instructions before INSN. Use SEARCH_LIMIT = -1 for
126 The delay slot filling code destroys the control-flow graph so,
127 instead of finding the basic block containing INSN, we search
128 backwards toward a BARRIER where the live register information is
132 find_basic_block (rtx insn
, int search_limit
)
136 /* Scan backwards to the previous BARRIER. Then see if we can find a
137 label that starts a basic block. Return the basic block number. */
138 for (insn
= prev_nonnote_insn (insn
);
139 insn
&& GET_CODE (insn
) != BARRIER
&& search_limit
!= 0;
140 insn
= prev_nonnote_insn (insn
), --search_limit
)
143 /* The closest BARRIER is too far away. */
144 if (search_limit
== 0)
147 /* The start of the function. */
149 return ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
->next_bb
->index
;
151 /* See if any of the upcoming CODE_LABELs start a basic block. If we reach
152 anything other than a CODE_LABEL or note, we can't find this code. */
153 for (insn
= next_nonnote_insn (insn
);
154 insn
&& GET_CODE (insn
) == CODE_LABEL
;
155 insn
= next_nonnote_insn (insn
))
158 if (insn
== bb
->head
)
165 /* Similar to next_insn, but ignores insns in the delay slots of
166 an annulled branch. */
169 next_insn_no_annul (rtx insn
)
173 /* If INSN is an annulled branch, skip any insns from the target
175 if ((GET_CODE (insn
) == JUMP_INSN
176 || GET_CODE (insn
) == CALL_INSN
177 || GET_CODE (insn
) == INSN
)
178 && INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (insn
)
179 && NEXT_INSN (PREV_INSN (insn
)) != insn
)
181 rtx next
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
182 enum rtx_code code
= GET_CODE (next
);
184 while ((code
== INSN
|| code
== JUMP_INSN
|| code
== CALL_INSN
)
185 && INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (next
))
188 next
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
189 code
= GET_CODE (next
);
193 insn
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
194 if (insn
&& GET_CODE (insn
) == INSN
195 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == SEQUENCE
)
196 insn
= XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0, 0);
202 /* Given X, some rtl, and RES, a pointer to a `struct resource', mark
203 which resources are referenced by the insn. If INCLUDE_DELAYED_EFFECTS
204 is TRUE, resources used by the called routine will be included for
208 mark_referenced_resources (rtx x
, struct resources
*res
,
209 int include_delayed_effects
)
211 enum rtx_code code
= GET_CODE (x
);
214 const char *format_ptr
;
216 /* Handle leaf items for which we set resource flags. Also, special-case
217 CALL, SET and CLOBBER operators. */
230 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x
)) != REG
)
231 mark_referenced_resources (SUBREG_REG (x
), res
, 0);
234 unsigned int regno
= subreg_regno (x
);
235 unsigned int last_regno
236 = regno
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno
, GET_MODE (x
));
238 if (last_regno
> FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
240 for (r
= regno
; r
< last_regno
; r
++)
241 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, r
);
247 unsigned int regno
= REGNO (x
);
248 unsigned int last_regno
249 = regno
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno
, GET_MODE (x
));
251 if (last_regno
> FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
253 for (r
= regno
; r
< last_regno
; r
++)
254 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, r
);
259 /* If this memory shouldn't change, it really isn't referencing
261 if (RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x
))
262 res
->unch_memory
= 1;
265 res
->volatil
|= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x
);
267 /* Mark registers used to access memory. */
268 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 0);
275 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE
:
277 /* Traditional asm's are always volatile. */
286 res
->volatil
|= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x
);
288 /* For all ASM_OPERANDS, we must traverse the vector of input operands.
289 We can not just fall through here since then we would be confused
290 by the ASM_INPUT rtx inside ASM_OPERANDS, which do not indicate
291 traditional asms unlike their normal usage. */
293 for (i
= 0; i
< ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT_LENGTH (x
); i
++)
294 mark_referenced_resources (ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT (x
, i
), res
, 0);
298 /* The first operand will be a (MEM (xxx)) but doesn't really reference
299 memory. The second operand may be referenced, though. */
300 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 0), 0), res
, 0);
301 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x
, 1), res
, 0);
305 /* Usually, the first operand of SET is set, not referenced. But
306 registers used to access memory are referenced. SET_DEST is
307 also referenced if it is a ZERO_EXTRACT or SIGN_EXTRACT. */
309 mark_referenced_resources (SET_SRC (x
), res
, 0);
312 if (GET_CODE (x
) == SIGN_EXTRACT
313 || GET_CODE (x
) == ZERO_EXTRACT
314 || GET_CODE (x
) == STRICT_LOW_PART
)
315 mark_referenced_resources (x
, res
, 0);
316 else if (GET_CODE (x
) == SUBREG
)
318 if (GET_CODE (x
) == MEM
)
319 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 0);
326 if (include_delayed_effects
)
328 /* A CALL references memory, the frame pointer if it exists, the
329 stack pointer, any global registers and any registers given in
330 USE insns immediately in front of the CALL.
332 However, we may have moved some of the parameter loading insns
333 into the delay slot of this CALL. If so, the USE's for them
334 don't count and should be skipped. */
335 rtx insn
= PREV_INSN (x
);
340 /* If we are part of a delay slot sequence, point at the SEQUENCE. */
341 if (NEXT_INSN (insn
) != x
)
343 sequence
= PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (insn
));
344 seq_size
= XVECLEN (sequence
, 0);
345 if (GET_CODE (sequence
) != SEQUENCE
)
350 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
);
351 if (frame_pointer_needed
)
353 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
);
354 #if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
355 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
);
359 for (i
= 0; i
< FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
; i
++)
361 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, i
);
363 /* Check for a REG_SETJMP. If it exists, then we must
364 assume that this call can need any register.
366 This is done to be more conservative about how we handle setjmp.
367 We assume that they both use and set all registers. Using all
368 registers ensures that a register will not be considered dead
369 just because it crosses a setjmp call. A register should be
370 considered dead only if the setjmp call returns nonzero. */
371 if (find_reg_note (x
, REG_SETJMP
, NULL
))
372 SET_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
);
377 for (link
= CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (x
);
379 link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
380 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link
, 0)) == USE
)
382 for (i
= 1; i
< seq_size
; i
++)
384 rtx slot_pat
= PATTERN (XVECEXP (sequence
, 0, i
));
385 if (GET_CODE (slot_pat
) == SET
386 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (slot_pat
),
387 XEXP (XEXP (link
, 0), 0)))
391 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (XEXP (link
, 0), 0),
397 /* ... fall through to other INSN processing ... */
402 #ifdef INSN_REFERENCES_ARE_DELAYED
403 if (! include_delayed_effects
404 && INSN_REFERENCES_ARE_DELAYED (x
))
408 /* No special processing, just speed up. */
409 mark_referenced_resources (PATTERN (x
), res
, include_delayed_effects
);
416 /* Process each sub-expression and flag what it needs. */
417 format_ptr
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
418 for (i
= 0; i
< GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
); i
++)
419 switch (*format_ptr
++)
422 mark_referenced_resources (XEXP (x
, i
), res
, include_delayed_effects
);
426 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
427 mark_referenced_resources (XVECEXP (x
, i
, j
), res
,
428 include_delayed_effects
);
433 /* A subroutine of mark_target_live_regs. Search forward from TARGET
434 looking for registers that are set before they are used. These are dead.
435 Stop after passing a few conditional jumps, and/or a small
436 number of unconditional branches. */
439 find_dead_or_set_registers (rtx target
, struct resources
*res
,
440 rtx
*jump_target
, int jump_count
,
441 struct resources set
, struct resources needed
)
443 HARD_REG_SET scratch
;
448 for (insn
= target
; insn
; insn
= next
)
450 rtx this_jump_insn
= insn
;
452 next
= NEXT_INSN (insn
);
454 /* If this instruction can throw an exception, then we don't
455 know where we might end up next. That means that we have to
456 assume that whatever we have already marked as live really is
458 if (can_throw_internal (insn
))
461 switch (GET_CODE (insn
))
464 /* After a label, any pending dead registers that weren't yet
465 used can be made dead. */
466 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs
, needed
.regs
);
467 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
, pending_dead_regs
);
468 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs
);
477 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == USE
)
479 /* If INSN is a USE made by update_block, we care about the
480 underlying insn. Any registers set by the underlying insn
481 are live since the insn is being done somewhere else. */
482 if (INSN_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0)))
483 mark_set_resources (XEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0), res
, 0,
486 /* All other USE insns are to be ignored. */
489 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == CLOBBER
)
491 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == SEQUENCE
)
493 /* An unconditional jump can be used to fill the delay slot
494 of a call, so search for a JUMP_INSN in any position. */
495 for (i
= 0; i
< XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn
), 0); i
++)
497 this_jump_insn
= XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0, i
);
498 if (GET_CODE (this_jump_insn
) == JUMP_INSN
)
507 if (GET_CODE (this_jump_insn
) == JUMP_INSN
)
509 if (jump_count
++ < 10)
511 if (any_uncondjump_p (this_jump_insn
)
512 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (this_jump_insn
)) == RETURN
)
514 next
= JUMP_LABEL (this_jump_insn
);
519 *jump_target
= JUMP_LABEL (this_jump_insn
);
522 else if (any_condjump_p (this_jump_insn
))
524 struct resources target_set
, target_res
;
525 struct resources fallthrough_res
;
527 /* We can handle conditional branches here by following
528 both paths, and then IOR the results of the two paths
529 together, which will give us registers that are dead
530 on both paths. Since this is expensive, we give it
531 a much higher cost than unconditional branches. The
532 cost was chosen so that we will follow at most 1
533 conditional branch. */
536 if (jump_count
>= 10)
539 mark_referenced_resources (insn
, &needed
, 1);
541 /* For an annulled branch, mark_set_resources ignores slots
542 filled by instructions from the target. This is correct
543 if the branch is not taken. Since we are following both
544 paths from the branch, we must also compute correct info
545 if the branch is taken. We do this by inverting all of
546 the INSN_FROM_TARGET_P bits, calling mark_set_resources,
547 and then inverting the INSN_FROM_TARGET_P bits again. */
549 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == SEQUENCE
550 && INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (this_jump_insn
))
552 for (i
= 1; i
< XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn
), 0); i
++)
553 INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0, i
))
554 = ! INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0, i
));
557 mark_set_resources (insn
, &target_set
, 0,
560 for (i
= 1; i
< XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn
), 0); i
++)
561 INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0, i
))
562 = ! INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0, i
));
564 mark_set_resources (insn
, &set
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
);
568 mark_set_resources (insn
, &set
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
);
573 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, target_set
.regs
);
574 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, needed
.regs
);
575 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (target_res
.regs
, scratch
);
577 fallthrough_res
= *res
;
578 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, set
.regs
);
579 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, needed
.regs
);
580 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (fallthrough_res
.regs
, scratch
);
582 find_dead_or_set_registers (JUMP_LABEL (this_jump_insn
),
583 &target_res
, 0, jump_count
,
585 find_dead_or_set_registers (next
,
586 &fallthrough_res
, 0, jump_count
,
588 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (fallthrough_res
.regs
, target_res
.regs
);
589 AND_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
, fallthrough_res
.regs
);
597 /* Don't try this optimization if we expired our jump count
598 above, since that would mean there may be an infinite loop
599 in the function being compiled. */
605 mark_referenced_resources (insn
, &needed
, 1);
606 mark_set_resources (insn
, &set
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
);
608 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, set
.regs
);
609 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, needed
.regs
);
610 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
, scratch
);
616 /* Given X, a part of an insn, and a pointer to a `struct resource',
617 RES, indicate which resources are modified by the insn. If
618 MARK_TYPE is MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL, also mark resources potentially
619 set by the called routine. If MARK_TYPE is MARK_DEST, only mark SET_DESTs
621 If IN_DEST is nonzero, it means we are inside a SET. Otherwise,
622 objects are being referenced instead of set.
624 We never mark the insn as modifying the condition code unless it explicitly
625 SETs CC0 even though this is not totally correct. The reason for this is
626 that we require a SET of CC0 to immediately precede the reference to CC0.
627 So if some other insn sets CC0 as a side-effect, we know it cannot affect
628 our computation and thus may be placed in a delay slot. */
631 mark_set_resources (rtx x
, struct resources
*res
, int in_dest
,
632 enum mark_resource_type mark_type
)
637 const char *format_ptr
;
656 /* These don't set any resources. */
665 /* Called routine modifies the condition code, memory, any registers
666 that aren't saved across calls, global registers and anything
667 explicitly CLOBBERed immediately after the CALL_INSN. */
669 if (mark_type
== MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
)
673 res
->cc
= res
->memory
= 1;
674 for (r
= 0; r
< FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
; r
++)
675 if (call_used_regs
[r
] || global_regs
[r
])
676 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, r
);
678 for (link
= CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (x
);
679 link
; link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
680 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link
, 0)) == CLOBBER
)
681 mark_set_resources (SET_DEST (XEXP (link
, 0)), res
, 1,
684 /* Check for a REG_SETJMP. If it exists, then we must
685 assume that this call can clobber any register. */
686 if (find_reg_note (x
, REG_SETJMP
, NULL
))
687 SET_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
);
690 /* ... and also what its RTL says it modifies, if anything. */
695 /* An insn consisting of just a CLOBBER (or USE) is just for flow
696 and doesn't actually do anything, so we ignore it. */
698 #ifdef INSN_SETS_ARE_DELAYED
699 if (mark_type
!= MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
700 && INSN_SETS_ARE_DELAYED (x
))
705 if (GET_CODE (x
) != USE
&& GET_CODE (x
) != CLOBBER
)
710 /* If the source of a SET is a CALL, this is actually done by
711 the called routine. So only include it if we are to include the
712 effects of the calling routine. */
714 mark_set_resources (SET_DEST (x
), res
,
715 (mark_type
== MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
716 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x
)) != CALL
),
719 if (mark_type
!= MARK_DEST
)
720 mark_set_resources (SET_SRC (x
), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
724 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 1, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
728 for (i
= 0; i
< XVECLEN (x
, 0); i
++)
729 if (! (INSN_ANNULLED_BRANCH_P (XVECEXP (x
, 0, 0))
730 && INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (XVECEXP (x
, 0, i
))))
731 mark_set_resources (XVECEXP (x
, 0, i
), res
, 0, mark_type
);
738 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 1, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
743 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 1, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
744 mark_set_resources (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 1), 0), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
745 mark_set_resources (XEXP (XEXP (x
, 1), 1), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
750 if (! (mark_type
== MARK_DEST
&& in_dest
))
752 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, in_dest
, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
753 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 1), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
754 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 2), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
762 res
->unch_memory
|= RTX_UNCHANGING_P (x
);
763 res
->volatil
|= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x
);
766 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
772 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x
)) != REG
)
773 mark_set_resources (SUBREG_REG (x
), res
, in_dest
, mark_type
);
776 unsigned int regno
= subreg_regno (x
);
777 unsigned int last_regno
778 = regno
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno
, GET_MODE (x
));
780 if (last_regno
> FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
782 for (r
= regno
; r
< last_regno
; r
++)
783 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, r
);
791 unsigned int regno
= REGNO (x
);
792 unsigned int last_regno
793 = regno
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno
, GET_MODE (x
));
795 if (last_regno
> FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
797 for (r
= regno
; r
< last_regno
; r
++)
798 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (res
->regs
, r
);
802 case STRICT_LOW_PART
:
803 if (! (mark_type
== MARK_DEST
&& in_dest
))
805 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, 0), res
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST
);
809 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE
:
811 /* Traditional asm's are always volatile. */
820 res
->volatil
|= MEM_VOLATILE_P (x
);
822 /* For all ASM_OPERANDS, we must traverse the vector of input operands.
823 We can not just fall through here since then we would be confused
824 by the ASM_INPUT rtx inside ASM_OPERANDS, which do not indicate
825 traditional asms unlike their normal usage. */
827 for (i
= 0; i
< ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT_LENGTH (x
); i
++)
828 mark_set_resources (ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT (x
, i
), res
, in_dest
,
836 /* Process each sub-expression and flag what it needs. */
837 format_ptr
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
838 for (i
= 0; i
< GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
); i
++)
839 switch (*format_ptr
++)
842 mark_set_resources (XEXP (x
, i
), res
, in_dest
, mark_type
);
846 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
847 mark_set_resources (XVECEXP (x
, i
, j
), res
, in_dest
, mark_type
);
852 /* Set the resources that are live at TARGET.
854 If TARGET is zero, we refer to the end of the current function and can
855 return our precomputed value.
857 Otherwise, we try to find out what is live by consulting the basic block
858 information. This is tricky, because we must consider the actions of
859 reload and jump optimization, which occur after the basic block information
862 Accordingly, we proceed as follows::
864 We find the previous BARRIER and look at all immediately following labels
865 (with no intervening active insns) to see if any of them start a basic
866 block. If we hit the start of the function first, we use block 0.
868 Once we have found a basic block and a corresponding first insns, we can
869 accurately compute the live status from basic_block_live_regs and
870 reg_renumber. (By starting at a label following a BARRIER, we are immune
871 to actions taken by reload and jump.) Then we scan all insns between
872 that point and our target. For each CLOBBER (or for call-clobbered regs
873 when we pass a CALL_INSN), mark the appropriate registers are dead. For
874 a SET, mark them as live.
876 We have to be careful when using REG_DEAD notes because they are not
877 updated by such things as find_equiv_reg. So keep track of registers
878 marked as dead that haven't been assigned to, and mark them dead at the
879 next CODE_LABEL since reload and jump won't propagate values across labels.
881 If we cannot find the start of a basic block (should be a very rare
882 case, if it can happen at all), mark everything as potentially live.
884 Next, scan forward from TARGET looking for things set or clobbered
885 before they are used. These are not live.
887 Because we can be called many times on the same target, save our results
888 in a hash table indexed by INSN_UID. This is only done if the function
889 init_resource_info () was invoked before we are called. */
892 mark_target_live_regs (rtx insns
, rtx target
, struct resources
*res
)
896 struct target_info
*tinfo
= NULL
;
900 HARD_REG_SET scratch
;
901 struct resources set
, needed
;
903 /* Handle end of function. */
906 *res
= end_of_function_needs
;
910 /* We have to assume memory is needed, but the CC isn't. */
912 res
->volatil
= res
->unch_memory
= 0;
915 /* See if we have computed this value already. */
916 if (target_hash_table
!= NULL
)
918 for (tinfo
= target_hash_table
[INSN_UID (target
) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME
];
919 tinfo
; tinfo
= tinfo
->next
)
920 if (tinfo
->uid
== INSN_UID (target
))
923 /* Start by getting the basic block number. If we have saved
924 information, we can get it from there unless the insn at the
925 start of the basic block has been deleted. */
926 if (tinfo
&& tinfo
->block
!= -1
927 && ! INSN_DELETED_P (BLOCK_HEAD (tinfo
->block
)))
932 b
= find_basic_block (target
, MAX_DELAY_SLOT_LIVE_SEARCH
);
934 if (target_hash_table
!= NULL
)
938 /* If the information is up-to-date, use it. Otherwise, we will
940 if (b
== tinfo
->block
&& b
!= -1 && tinfo
->bb_tick
== bb_ticks
[b
])
942 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
, tinfo
->live_regs
);
948 /* Allocate a place to put our results and chain it into the
950 tinfo
= (struct target_info
*) xmalloc (sizeof (struct target_info
));
951 tinfo
->uid
= INSN_UID (target
);
954 = target_hash_table
[INSN_UID (target
) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME
];
955 target_hash_table
[INSN_UID (target
) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME
] = tinfo
;
959 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs
);
961 /* If we found a basic block, get the live registers from it and update
962 them with anything set or killed between its start and the insn before
963 TARGET. Otherwise, we must assume everything is live. */
966 regset regs_live
= BASIC_BLOCK (b
)->global_live_at_start
;
969 rtx start_insn
, stop_insn
;
971 /* Compute hard regs live at start of block -- this is the real hard regs
972 marked live, plus live pseudo regs that have been renumbered to
975 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs
, regs_live
);
977 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET
978 (regs_live
, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
, i
,
980 if (reg_renumber
[i
] >= 0)
982 regno
= reg_renumber
[i
];
984 j
< regno
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno
,
985 PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i
));
987 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs
, j
);
991 /* Get starting and ending insn, handling the case where each might
993 start_insn
= (b
== 0 ? insns
: BLOCK_HEAD (b
));
996 if (GET_CODE (start_insn
) == INSN
997 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (start_insn
)) == SEQUENCE
)
998 start_insn
= XVECEXP (PATTERN (start_insn
), 0, 0);
1000 if (GET_CODE (stop_insn
) == INSN
1001 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (stop_insn
)) == SEQUENCE
)
1002 stop_insn
= next_insn (PREV_INSN (stop_insn
));
1004 for (insn
= start_insn
; insn
!= stop_insn
;
1005 insn
= next_insn_no_annul (insn
))
1008 rtx real_insn
= insn
;
1009 enum rtx_code code
= GET_CODE (insn
);
1011 /* If this insn is from the target of a branch, it isn't going to
1012 be used in the sequel. If it is used in both cases, this
1013 test will not be true. */
1014 if ((code
== INSN
|| code
== JUMP_INSN
|| code
== CALL_INSN
)
1015 && INSN_FROM_TARGET_P (insn
))
1018 /* If this insn is a USE made by update_block, we care about the
1020 if (code
== INSN
&& GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn
)) == USE
1021 && INSN_P (XEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0)))
1022 real_insn
= XEXP (PATTERN (insn
), 0);
1024 if (GET_CODE (real_insn
) == CALL_INSN
)
1026 /* CALL clobbers all call-used regs that aren't fixed except
1027 sp, ap, and fp. Do this before setting the result of the
1029 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs
,
1030 regs_invalidated_by_call
);
1032 /* A CALL_INSN sets any global register live, since it may
1033 have been modified by the call. */
1034 for (i
= 0; i
< FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
; i
++)
1036 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs
, i
);
1039 /* Mark anything killed in an insn to be deadened at the next
1040 label. Ignore USE insns; the only REG_DEAD notes will be for
1041 parameters. But they might be early. A CALL_INSN will usually
1042 clobber registers used for parameters. It isn't worth bothering
1043 with the unlikely case when it won't. */
1044 if ((GET_CODE (real_insn
) == INSN
1045 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (real_insn
)) != USE
1046 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (real_insn
)) != CLOBBER
)
1047 || GET_CODE (real_insn
) == JUMP_INSN
1048 || GET_CODE (real_insn
) == CALL_INSN
)
1050 for (link
= REG_NOTES (real_insn
); link
; link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
1051 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link
) == REG_DEAD
1052 && GET_CODE (XEXP (link
, 0)) == REG
1053 && REGNO (XEXP (link
, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
1055 unsigned int first_regno
= REGNO (XEXP (link
, 0));
1056 unsigned int last_regno
1058 + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (first_regno
,
1059 GET_MODE (XEXP (link
, 0))));
1061 for (i
= first_regno
; i
< last_regno
; i
++)
1062 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (pending_dead_regs
, i
);
1065 note_stores (PATTERN (real_insn
), update_live_status
, NULL
);
1067 /* If any registers were unused after this insn, kill them.
1068 These notes will always be accurate. */
1069 for (link
= REG_NOTES (real_insn
); link
; link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
1070 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link
) == REG_UNUSED
1071 && GET_CODE (XEXP (link
, 0)) == REG
1072 && REGNO (XEXP (link
, 0)) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
1074 unsigned int first_regno
= REGNO (XEXP (link
, 0));
1075 unsigned int last_regno
1077 + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (first_regno
,
1078 GET_MODE (XEXP (link
, 0))));
1080 for (i
= first_regno
; i
< last_regno
; i
++)
1081 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (current_live_regs
, i
);
1085 else if (GET_CODE (real_insn
) == CODE_LABEL
)
1087 /* A label clobbers the pending dead registers since neither
1088 reload nor jump will propagate a value across a label. */
1089 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs
, pending_dead_regs
);
1090 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (pending_dead_regs
);
1093 /* The beginning of the epilogue corresponds to the end of the
1094 RTL chain when there are no epilogue insns. Certain resources
1095 are implicitly required at that point. */
1096 else if (GET_CODE (real_insn
) == NOTE
1097 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (real_insn
) == NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG
)
1098 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (current_live_regs
, start_of_epilogue_needs
.regs
);
1101 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
, current_live_regs
);
1105 tinfo
->bb_tick
= bb_ticks
[b
];
1109 /* We didn't find the start of a basic block. Assume everything
1110 in use. This should happen only extremely rarely. */
1111 SET_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
);
1113 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&set
);
1114 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&needed
);
1116 jump_insn
= find_dead_or_set_registers (target
, res
, &jump_target
, 0,
1119 /* If we hit an unconditional branch, we have another way of finding out
1120 what is live: we can see what is live at the branch target and include
1121 anything used but not set before the branch. We add the live
1122 resources found using the test below to those found until now. */
1126 struct resources new_resources
;
1127 rtx stop_insn
= next_active_insn (jump_insn
);
1129 mark_target_live_regs (insns
, next_active_insn (jump_target
),
1131 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&set
);
1132 CLEAR_RESOURCE (&needed
);
1134 /* Include JUMP_INSN in the needed registers. */
1135 for (insn
= target
; insn
!= stop_insn
; insn
= next_active_insn (insn
))
1137 mark_referenced_resources (insn
, &needed
, 1);
1139 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, needed
.regs
);
1140 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (scratch
, set
.regs
);
1141 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (new_resources
.regs
, scratch
);
1143 mark_set_resources (insn
, &set
, 0, MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
);
1146 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (res
->regs
, new_resources
.regs
);
1151 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (tinfo
->live_regs
, res
->regs
);
1155 /* Initialize the resources required by mark_target_live_regs ().
1156 This should be invoked before the first call to mark_target_live_regs. */
1159 init_resource_info (rtx epilogue_insn
)
1163 /* Indicate what resources are required to be valid at the end of the current
1164 function. The condition code never is and memory always is. If the
1165 frame pointer is needed, it is and so is the stack pointer unless
1166 EXIT_IGNORE_STACK is nonzero. If the frame pointer is not needed, the
1167 stack pointer is. Registers used to return the function value are
1168 needed. Registers holding global variables are needed. */
1170 end_of_function_needs
.cc
= 0;
1171 end_of_function_needs
.memory
= 1;
1172 end_of_function_needs
.unch_memory
= 0;
1173 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (end_of_function_needs
.regs
);
1175 if (frame_pointer_needed
)
1177 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs
.regs
, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
);
1178 #if HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
1179 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs
.regs
, HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
);
1181 #ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
1182 if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
1183 || current_function_sp_is_unchanging
)
1185 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs
.regs
, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
);
1188 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs
.regs
, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
);
1190 if (current_function_return_rtx
!= 0)
1191 mark_referenced_resources (current_function_return_rtx
,
1192 &end_of_function_needs
, 1);
1194 for (i
= 0; i
< FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
; i
++)
1196 #ifdef EPILOGUE_USES
1197 || EPILOGUE_USES (i
)
1200 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (end_of_function_needs
.regs
, i
);
1202 /* The registers required to be live at the end of the function are
1203 represented in the flow information as being dead just prior to
1204 reaching the end of the function. For example, the return of a value
1205 might be represented by a USE of the return register immediately
1206 followed by an unconditional jump to the return label where the
1207 return label is the end of the RTL chain. The end of the RTL chain
1208 is then taken to mean that the return register is live.
1210 This sequence is no longer maintained when epilogue instructions are
1211 added to the RTL chain. To reconstruct the original meaning, the
1212 start of the epilogue (NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG) is regarded as the
1213 point where these registers become live (start_of_epilogue_needs).
1214 If epilogue instructions are present, the registers set by those
1215 instructions won't have been processed by flow. Thus, those
1216 registers are additionally required at the end of the RTL chain
1217 (end_of_function_needs). */
1219 start_of_epilogue_needs
= end_of_function_needs
;
1221 while ((epilogue_insn
= next_nonnote_insn (epilogue_insn
)))
1222 mark_set_resources (epilogue_insn
, &end_of_function_needs
, 0,
1223 MARK_SRC_DEST_CALL
);
1225 /* Allocate and initialize the tables used by mark_target_live_regs. */
1226 target_hash_table
= (struct target_info
**)
1227 xcalloc (TARGET_HASH_PRIME
, sizeof (struct target_info
*));
1228 bb_ticks
= (int *) xcalloc (last_basic_block
, sizeof (int));
1231 /* Free up the resources allocated to mark_target_live_regs (). This
1232 should be invoked after the last call to mark_target_live_regs (). */
1235 free_resource_info (void)
1237 if (target_hash_table
!= NULL
)
1241 for (i
= 0; i
< TARGET_HASH_PRIME
; ++i
)
1243 struct target_info
*ti
= target_hash_table
[i
];
1247 struct target_info
*next
= ti
->next
;
1253 free (target_hash_table
);
1254 target_hash_table
= NULL
;
1257 if (bb_ticks
!= NULL
)
1264 /* Clear any hashed information that we have stored for INSN. */
1267 clear_hashed_info_for_insn (rtx insn
)
1269 struct target_info
*tinfo
;
1271 if (target_hash_table
!= NULL
)
1273 for (tinfo
= target_hash_table
[INSN_UID (insn
) % TARGET_HASH_PRIME
];
1274 tinfo
; tinfo
= tinfo
->next
)
1275 if (tinfo
->uid
== INSN_UID (insn
))
1283 /* Increment the tick count for the basic block that contains INSN. */
1286 incr_ticks_for_insn (rtx insn
)
1288 int b
= find_basic_block (insn
, MAX_DELAY_SLOT_LIVE_SEARCH
);
1294 /* Add TRIAL to the set of resources used at the end of the current
1297 mark_end_of_function_resources (rtx trial
, int include_delayed_effects
)
1299 mark_referenced_resources (trial
, &end_of_function_needs
,
1300 include_delayed_effects
);