PR78134 fix return types of heterogeneous lookup functions
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / regcprop.c
blobddc6252f53a50f3c1e75dbd2bd4fc50119d54f1e
1 /* Copy propagation on hard registers for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "backend.h"
24 #include "rtl.h"
25 #include "df.h"
26 #include "memmodel.h"
27 #include "tm_p.h"
28 #include "insn-config.h"
29 #include "regs.h"
30 #include "emit-rtl.h"
31 #include "recog.h"
32 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
33 #include "addresses.h"
34 #include "tree-pass.h"
35 #include "rtl-iter.h"
36 #include "cfgrtl.h"
38 /* The following code does forward propagation of hard register copies.
39 The object is to eliminate as many dependencies as possible, so that
40 we have the most scheduling freedom. As a side effect, we also clean
41 up some silly register allocation decisions made by reload. This
42 code may be obsoleted by a new register allocator. */
44 /* DEBUG_INSNs aren't changed right away, as doing so might extend the
45 lifetime of a register and get the DEBUG_INSN subsequently reset.
46 So they are queued instead, and updated only when the register is
47 used in some subsequent real insn before it is set. */
48 struct queued_debug_insn_change
50 struct queued_debug_insn_change *next;
51 rtx_insn *insn;
52 rtx *loc;
53 rtx new_rtx;
56 /* For each register, we have a list of registers that contain the same
57 value. The OLDEST_REGNO field points to the head of the list, and
58 the NEXT_REGNO field runs through the list. The MODE field indicates
59 what mode the data is known to be in; this field is VOIDmode when the
60 register is not known to contain valid data. */
62 struct value_data_entry
64 machine_mode mode;
65 unsigned int oldest_regno;
66 unsigned int next_regno;
67 struct queued_debug_insn_change *debug_insn_changes;
70 struct value_data
72 struct value_data_entry e[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
73 unsigned int max_value_regs;
74 unsigned int n_debug_insn_changes;
77 static object_allocator<queued_debug_insn_change> queued_debug_insn_change_pool
78 ("debug insn changes pool");
80 static bool skip_debug_insn_p;
82 static void kill_value_one_regno (unsigned, struct value_data *);
83 static void kill_value_regno (unsigned, unsigned, struct value_data *);
84 static void kill_value (const_rtx, struct value_data *);
85 static void set_value_regno (unsigned, machine_mode, struct value_data *);
86 static void init_value_data (struct value_data *);
87 static void kill_clobbered_value (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
88 static void kill_set_value (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
89 static void copy_value (rtx, rtx, struct value_data *);
90 static bool mode_change_ok (machine_mode, machine_mode,
91 unsigned int);
92 static rtx maybe_mode_change (machine_mode, machine_mode,
93 machine_mode, unsigned int, unsigned int);
94 static rtx find_oldest_value_reg (enum reg_class, rtx, struct value_data *);
95 static bool replace_oldest_value_reg (rtx *, enum reg_class, rtx_insn *,
96 struct value_data *);
97 static bool replace_oldest_value_addr (rtx *, enum reg_class,
98 machine_mode, addr_space_t,
99 rtx_insn *, struct value_data *);
100 static bool replace_oldest_value_mem (rtx, rtx_insn *, struct value_data *);
101 static bool copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (basic_block, struct value_data *);
102 extern void debug_value_data (struct value_data *);
103 static void validate_value_data (struct value_data *);
105 /* Free all queued updates for DEBUG_INSNs that change some reg to
106 register REGNO. */
108 static void
109 free_debug_insn_changes (struct value_data *vd, unsigned int regno)
111 struct queued_debug_insn_change *cur, *next;
112 for (cur = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes; cur; cur = next)
114 next = cur->next;
115 --vd->n_debug_insn_changes;
116 queued_debug_insn_change_pool.remove (cur);
118 vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
121 /* Kill register REGNO. This involves removing it from any value
122 lists, and resetting the value mode to VOIDmode. This is only a
123 helper function; it does not handle any hard registers overlapping
124 with REGNO. */
126 static void
127 kill_value_one_regno (unsigned int regno, struct value_data *vd)
129 unsigned int i, next;
131 if (vd->e[regno].oldest_regno != regno)
133 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno;
134 vd->e[i].next_regno != regno;
135 i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
136 continue;
137 vd->e[i].next_regno = vd->e[regno].next_regno;
139 else if ((next = vd->e[regno].next_regno) != INVALID_REGNUM)
141 for (i = next; i != INVALID_REGNUM; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
142 vd->e[i].oldest_regno = next;
145 vd->e[regno].mode = VOIDmode;
146 vd->e[regno].oldest_regno = regno;
147 vd->e[regno].next_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
148 if (vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
149 free_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
151 if (flag_checking)
152 validate_value_data (vd);
155 /* Kill the value in register REGNO for NREGS, and any other registers
156 whose values overlap. */
158 static void
159 kill_value_regno (unsigned int regno, unsigned int nregs,
160 struct value_data *vd)
162 unsigned int j;
164 /* Kill the value we're told to kill. */
165 for (j = 0; j < nregs; ++j)
166 kill_value_one_regno (regno + j, vd);
168 /* Kill everything that overlapped what we're told to kill. */
169 if (regno < vd->max_value_regs)
170 j = 0;
171 else
172 j = regno - vd->max_value_regs;
173 for (; j < regno; ++j)
175 unsigned int i, n;
176 if (vd->e[j].mode == VOIDmode)
177 continue;
178 n = hard_regno_nregs[j][vd->e[j].mode];
179 if (j + n > regno)
180 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
181 kill_value_one_regno (j + i, vd);
185 /* Kill X. This is a convenience function wrapping kill_value_regno
186 so that we mind the mode the register is in. */
188 static void
189 kill_value (const_rtx x, struct value_data *vd)
191 if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
193 rtx tmp = simplify_subreg (GET_MODE (x), SUBREG_REG (x),
194 GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)), SUBREG_BYTE (x));
195 x = tmp ? tmp : SUBREG_REG (x);
197 if (REG_P (x))
198 kill_value_regno (REGNO (x), REG_NREGS (x), vd);
201 /* Remember that REGNO is valid in MODE. */
203 static void
204 set_value_regno (unsigned int regno, machine_mode mode,
205 struct value_data *vd)
207 unsigned int nregs;
209 vd->e[regno].mode = mode;
211 nregs = hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
212 if (nregs > vd->max_value_regs)
213 vd->max_value_regs = nregs;
216 /* Initialize VD such that there are no known relationships between regs. */
218 static void
219 init_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
221 int i;
222 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
224 vd->e[i].mode = VOIDmode;
225 vd->e[i].oldest_regno = i;
226 vd->e[i].next_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
227 vd->e[i].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
229 vd->max_value_regs = 0;
230 vd->n_debug_insn_changes = 0;
233 /* Called through note_stores. If X is clobbered, kill its value. */
235 static void
236 kill_clobbered_value (rtx x, const_rtx set, void *data)
238 struct value_data *const vd = (struct value_data *) data;
239 if (GET_CODE (set) == CLOBBER)
240 kill_value (x, vd);
243 /* A structure passed as data to kill_set_value through note_stores. */
244 struct kill_set_value_data
246 struct value_data *vd;
247 rtx ignore_set_reg;
250 /* Called through note_stores. If X is set, not clobbered, kill its
251 current value and install it as the root of its own value list. */
253 static void
254 kill_set_value (rtx x, const_rtx set, void *data)
256 struct kill_set_value_data *ksvd = (struct kill_set_value_data *) data;
257 if (rtx_equal_p (x, ksvd->ignore_set_reg))
258 return;
259 if (GET_CODE (set) != CLOBBER)
261 kill_value (x, ksvd->vd);
262 if (REG_P (x))
263 set_value_regno (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x), ksvd->vd);
267 /* Kill any register used in X as the base of an auto-increment expression,
268 and install that register as the root of its own value list. */
270 static void
271 kill_autoinc_value (rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
273 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
274 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, PATTERN (insn), NONCONST)
276 const_rtx x = *iter;
277 if (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (x)) == RTX_AUTOINC)
279 x = XEXP (x, 0);
280 kill_value (x, vd);
281 set_value_regno (REGNO (x), GET_MODE (x), vd);
282 iter.skip_subrtxes ();
287 /* Assert that SRC has been copied to DEST. Adjust the data structures
288 to reflect that SRC contains an older copy of the shared value. */
290 static void
291 copy_value (rtx dest, rtx src, struct value_data *vd)
293 unsigned int dr = REGNO (dest);
294 unsigned int sr = REGNO (src);
295 unsigned int dn, sn;
296 unsigned int i;
298 /* ??? At present, it's possible to see noop sets. It'd be nice if
299 this were cleaned up beforehand... */
300 if (sr == dr)
301 return;
303 /* Do not propagate copies to the stack pointer, as that can leave
304 memory accesses with no scheduling dependency on the stack update. */
305 if (dr == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
306 return;
308 /* Likewise with the frame pointer, if we're using one. */
309 if (frame_pointer_needed && dr == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
310 return;
312 /* Do not propagate copies to fixed or global registers, patterns
313 can be relying to see particular fixed register or users can
314 expect the chosen global register in asm. */
315 if (fixed_regs[dr] || global_regs[dr])
316 return;
318 /* If SRC and DEST overlap, don't record anything. */
319 dn = REG_NREGS (dest);
320 sn = REG_NREGS (src);
321 if ((dr > sr && dr < sr + sn)
322 || (sr > dr && sr < dr + dn))
323 return;
325 /* If SRC had no assigned mode (i.e. we didn't know it was live)
326 assign it now and assume the value came from an input argument
327 or somesuch. */
328 if (vd->e[sr].mode == VOIDmode)
329 set_value_regno (sr, vd->e[dr].mode, vd);
331 /* If we are narrowing the input to a smaller number of hard regs,
332 and it is in big endian, we are really extracting a high part.
333 Since we generally associate a low part of a value with the value itself,
334 we must not do the same for the high part.
335 Note we can still get low parts for the same mode combination through
336 a two-step copy involving differently sized hard regs.
337 Assume hard regs fr* are 32 bits each, while r* are 64 bits each:
338 (set (reg:DI r0) (reg:DI fr0))
339 (set (reg:SI fr2) (reg:SI r0))
340 loads the low part of (reg:DI fr0) - i.e. fr1 - into fr2, while:
341 (set (reg:SI fr2) (reg:SI fr0))
342 loads the high part of (reg:DI fr0) into fr2.
344 We can't properly represent the latter case in our tables, so don't
345 record anything then. */
346 else if (sn < (unsigned int) hard_regno_nregs[sr][vd->e[sr].mode]
347 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (vd->e[sr].mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD
348 ? WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN))
349 return;
351 /* If SRC had been assigned a mode narrower than the copy, we can't
352 link DEST into the chain, because not all of the pieces of the
353 copy came from oldest_regno. */
354 else if (sn > (unsigned int) hard_regno_nregs[sr][vd->e[sr].mode])
355 return;
357 /* Link DR at the end of the value chain used by SR. */
359 vd->e[dr].oldest_regno = vd->e[sr].oldest_regno;
361 for (i = sr; vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
362 continue;
363 vd->e[i].next_regno = dr;
365 if (flag_checking)
366 validate_value_data (vd);
369 /* Return true if a mode change from ORIG to NEW is allowed for REGNO. */
371 static bool
372 mode_change_ok (machine_mode orig_mode, machine_mode new_mode,
373 unsigned int regno ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
375 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode))
376 return false;
378 #ifdef CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_CLASS
379 return !REG_CANNOT_CHANGE_MODE_P (regno, orig_mode, new_mode);
380 #endif
382 return true;
385 /* Register REGNO was originally set in ORIG_MODE. It - or a copy of it -
386 was copied in COPY_MODE to COPY_REGNO, and then COPY_REGNO was accessed
387 in NEW_MODE.
388 Return a NEW_MODE rtx for REGNO if that's OK, otherwise return NULL_RTX. */
390 static rtx
391 maybe_mode_change (machine_mode orig_mode, machine_mode copy_mode,
392 machine_mode new_mode, unsigned int regno,
393 unsigned int copy_regno ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
395 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode)
396 && GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode))
397 return NULL_RTX;
399 if (orig_mode == new_mode)
400 return gen_raw_REG (new_mode, regno);
401 else if (mode_change_ok (orig_mode, new_mode, regno))
403 int copy_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[copy_regno][copy_mode];
404 int use_nregs = hard_regno_nregs[copy_regno][new_mode];
405 int copy_offset
406 = GET_MODE_SIZE (copy_mode) / copy_nregs * (copy_nregs - use_nregs);
407 int offset
408 = GET_MODE_SIZE (orig_mode) - GET_MODE_SIZE (new_mode) - copy_offset;
409 int byteoffset = offset % UNITS_PER_WORD;
410 int wordoffset = offset - byteoffset;
412 offset = ((WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN ? wordoffset : 0)
413 + (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? byteoffset : 0));
414 regno += subreg_regno_offset (regno, orig_mode, offset, new_mode);
415 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, new_mode))
416 return gen_raw_REG (new_mode, regno);
418 return NULL_RTX;
421 /* Find the oldest copy of the value contained in REGNO that is in
422 register class CL and has mode MODE. If found, return an rtx
423 of that oldest register, otherwise return NULL. */
425 static rtx
426 find_oldest_value_reg (enum reg_class cl, rtx reg, struct value_data *vd)
428 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg);
429 machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (reg);
430 unsigned int i;
432 /* If we are accessing REG in some mode other that what we set it in,
433 make sure that the replacement is valid. In particular, consider
434 (set (reg:DI r11) (...))
435 (set (reg:SI r9) (reg:SI r11))
436 (set (reg:SI r10) (...))
437 (set (...) (reg:DI r9))
438 Replacing r9 with r11 is invalid. */
439 if (mode != vd->e[regno].mode)
441 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode]
442 > hard_regno_nregs[regno][vd->e[regno].mode])
443 return NULL_RTX;
446 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno; i != regno; i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
448 machine_mode oldmode = vd->e[i].mode;
449 rtx new_rtx;
451 if (!in_hard_reg_set_p (reg_class_contents[cl], mode, i))
452 continue;
454 new_rtx = maybe_mode_change (oldmode, vd->e[regno].mode, mode, i, regno);
455 if (new_rtx)
457 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_rtx) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (reg);
458 REG_ATTRS (new_rtx) = REG_ATTRS (reg);
459 REG_POINTER (new_rtx) = REG_POINTER (reg);
460 return new_rtx;
464 return NULL_RTX;
467 /* If possible, replace the register at *LOC with the oldest register
468 in register class CL. Return true if successfully replaced. */
470 static bool
471 replace_oldest_value_reg (rtx *loc, enum reg_class cl, rtx_insn *insn,
472 struct value_data *vd)
474 rtx new_rtx = find_oldest_value_reg (cl, *loc, vd);
475 if (new_rtx && (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || !skip_debug_insn_p))
477 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
479 struct queued_debug_insn_change *change;
481 if (dump_file)
482 fprintf (dump_file, "debug_insn %u: queued replacing reg %u with %u\n",
483 INSN_UID (insn), REGNO (*loc), REGNO (new_rtx));
485 change = queued_debug_insn_change_pool.allocate ();
486 change->next = vd->e[REGNO (new_rtx)].debug_insn_changes;
487 change->insn = insn;
488 change->loc = loc;
489 change->new_rtx = new_rtx;
490 vd->e[REGNO (new_rtx)].debug_insn_changes = change;
491 ++vd->n_debug_insn_changes;
492 return true;
494 if (dump_file)
495 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
496 INSN_UID (insn), REGNO (*loc), REGNO (new_rtx));
498 validate_change (insn, loc, new_rtx, 1);
499 return true;
501 return false;
504 /* Similar to replace_oldest_value_reg, but *LOC contains an address.
505 Adapted from find_reloads_address_1. CL is INDEX_REG_CLASS or
506 BASE_REG_CLASS depending on how the register is being considered. */
508 static bool
509 replace_oldest_value_addr (rtx *loc, enum reg_class cl,
510 machine_mode mode, addr_space_t as,
511 rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
513 rtx x = *loc;
514 RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
515 const char *fmt;
516 int i, j;
517 bool changed = false;
519 switch (code)
521 case PLUS:
522 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
523 break;
526 rtx orig_op0 = XEXP (x, 0);
527 rtx orig_op1 = XEXP (x, 1);
528 RTX_CODE code0 = GET_CODE (orig_op0);
529 RTX_CODE code1 = GET_CODE (orig_op1);
530 rtx op0 = orig_op0;
531 rtx op1 = orig_op1;
532 rtx *locI = NULL;
533 rtx *locB = NULL;
534 enum rtx_code index_code = SCRATCH;
536 if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
538 op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
539 code0 = GET_CODE (op0);
542 if (GET_CODE (op1) == SUBREG)
544 op1 = SUBREG_REG (op1);
545 code1 = GET_CODE (op1);
548 if (code0 == MULT || code0 == SIGN_EXTEND || code0 == TRUNCATE
549 || code0 == ZERO_EXTEND || code1 == MEM)
551 locI = &XEXP (x, 0);
552 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
553 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
555 else if (code1 == MULT || code1 == SIGN_EXTEND || code1 == TRUNCATE
556 || code1 == ZERO_EXTEND || code0 == MEM)
558 locI = &XEXP (x, 1);
559 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
560 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
562 else if (code0 == CONST_INT || code0 == CONST
563 || code0 == SYMBOL_REF || code0 == LABEL_REF)
565 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
566 index_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0));
568 else if (code1 == CONST_INT || code1 == CONST
569 || code1 == SYMBOL_REF || code1 == LABEL_REF)
571 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
572 index_code = GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1));
574 else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG)
576 int index_op;
577 unsigned regno0 = REGNO (op0), regno1 = REGNO (op1);
579 if (REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno1)
580 && regno_ok_for_base_p (regno0, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
581 index_op = 1;
582 else if (REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno0)
583 && regno_ok_for_base_p (regno1, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
584 index_op = 0;
585 else if (regno_ok_for_base_p (regno0, mode, as, PLUS, REG)
586 || REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P (regno1))
587 index_op = 1;
588 else if (regno_ok_for_base_p (regno1, mode, as, PLUS, REG))
589 index_op = 0;
590 else
591 index_op = 1;
593 locI = &XEXP (x, index_op);
594 locB = &XEXP (x, !index_op);
595 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
597 else if (code0 == REG)
599 locI = &XEXP (x, 0);
600 locB = &XEXP (x, 1);
601 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
603 else if (code1 == REG)
605 locI = &XEXP (x, 1);
606 locB = &XEXP (x, 0);
607 index_code = GET_CODE (*locI);
610 if (locI)
611 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (locI, INDEX_REG_CLASS,
612 mode, as, insn, vd);
613 if (locB)
614 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (locB,
615 base_reg_class (mode, as, PLUS,
616 index_code),
617 mode, as, insn, vd);
618 return changed;
621 case POST_INC:
622 case POST_DEC:
623 case POST_MODIFY:
624 case PRE_INC:
625 case PRE_DEC:
626 case PRE_MODIFY:
627 return false;
629 case MEM:
630 return replace_oldest_value_mem (x, insn, vd);
632 case REG:
633 return replace_oldest_value_reg (loc, cl, insn, vd);
635 default:
636 break;
639 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
640 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
642 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
643 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (&XEXP (x, i), cl, mode, as,
644 insn, vd);
645 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
646 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
647 changed |= replace_oldest_value_addr (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), cl,
648 mode, as, insn, vd);
651 return changed;
654 /* Similar to replace_oldest_value_reg, but X contains a memory. */
656 static bool
657 replace_oldest_value_mem (rtx x, rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
659 enum reg_class cl;
661 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
662 cl = ALL_REGS;
663 else
664 cl = base_reg_class (GET_MODE (x), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x), MEM, SCRATCH);
666 return replace_oldest_value_addr (&XEXP (x, 0), cl,
667 GET_MODE (x), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (x),
668 insn, vd);
671 /* Apply all queued updates for DEBUG_INSNs that change some reg to
672 register REGNO. */
674 static void
675 apply_debug_insn_changes (struct value_data *vd, unsigned int regno)
677 struct queued_debug_insn_change *change;
678 rtx_insn *last_insn = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes->insn;
680 for (change = vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes;
681 change;
682 change = change->next)
684 if (last_insn != change->insn)
686 apply_change_group ();
687 last_insn = change->insn;
689 validate_change (change->insn, change->loc, change->new_rtx, 1);
691 apply_change_group ();
694 /* Called via note_uses, for all used registers in a real insn
695 apply DEBUG_INSN changes that change registers to the used
696 registers. */
698 static void
699 cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *loc, void *data)
701 struct value_data *const vd = (struct value_data *) data;
702 subrtx_iterator::array_type array;
703 FOR_EACH_SUBRTX (iter, array, *loc, NONCONST)
705 const_rtx x = *iter;
706 if (REG_P (x))
708 unsigned int regno = REGNO (x);
709 if (vd->e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
711 apply_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
712 free_debug_insn_changes (vd, regno);
718 /* Apply clobbers of INSN in PATTERN and C_I_F_U to value_data VD. */
720 static void
721 kill_clobbered_values (rtx_insn *insn, struct value_data *vd)
723 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_clobbered_value, vd);
725 if (CALL_P (insn))
727 rtx exp;
729 for (exp = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); exp; exp = XEXP (exp, 1))
731 rtx x = XEXP (exp, 0);
732 if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
733 kill_value (SET_DEST (x), vd);
738 /* Perform the forward copy propagation on basic block BB. */
740 static bool
741 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (basic_block bb, struct value_data *vd)
743 bool anything_changed = false;
744 rtx_insn *insn, *next;
746 for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); ; insn = next)
748 int n_ops, i, predicated;
749 bool is_asm, any_replacements;
750 rtx set;
751 rtx link;
752 bool replaced[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
753 bool changed = false;
754 struct kill_set_value_data ksvd;
756 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
757 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
759 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
761 rtx loc = INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn);
762 if (!VAR_LOC_UNKNOWN_P (loc))
763 replace_oldest_value_addr (&INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn),
764 ALL_REGS, GET_MODE (loc),
765 ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC, insn, vd);
768 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
769 break;
770 else
771 continue;
774 set = single_set (insn);
776 /* Detect noop sets and remove them before processing side effects. */
777 if (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)) && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)))
779 unsigned int regno = REGNO (SET_SRC (set));
780 rtx r1 = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
781 SET_DEST (set), vd);
782 rtx r2 = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
783 SET_SRC (set), vd);
784 if (rtx_equal_p (r1 ? r1 : SET_DEST (set), r2 ? r2 : SET_SRC (set)))
786 bool last = insn == BB_END (bb);
787 delete_insn (insn);
788 if (last)
789 break;
790 continue;
794 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
795 preprocess_constraints (insn);
796 const operand_alternative *op_alt = which_op_alt ();
797 n_ops = recog_data.n_operands;
798 is_asm = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0;
800 /* Simplify the code below by promoting OP_OUT to OP_INOUT
801 in predicated instructions. */
803 predicated = GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == COND_EXEC;
804 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; ++i)
806 int matches = op_alt[i].matches;
807 if (matches >= 0 || op_alt[i].matched >= 0
808 || (predicated && recog_data.operand_type[i] == OP_OUT))
809 recog_data.operand_type[i] = OP_INOUT;
812 /* Apply changes to earlier DEBUG_INSNs if possible. */
813 if (vd->n_debug_insn_changes)
814 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), cprop_find_used_regs, vd);
816 /* For each earlyclobber operand, zap the value data. */
817 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
818 if (op_alt[i].earlyclobber)
819 kill_value (recog_data.operand[i], vd);
821 /* Within asms, a clobber cannot overlap inputs or outputs.
822 I wouldn't think this were true for regular insns, but
823 scan_rtx treats them like that... */
824 kill_clobbered_values (insn, vd);
826 /* Kill all auto-incremented values. */
827 /* ??? REG_INC is useless, since stack pushes aren't done that way. */
828 kill_autoinc_value (insn, vd);
830 /* Kill all early-clobbered operands. */
831 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
832 if (op_alt[i].earlyclobber)
833 kill_value (recog_data.operand[i], vd);
835 /* If we have dead sets in the insn, then we need to note these as we
836 would clobbers. */
837 for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
839 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_UNUSED)
841 kill_value (XEXP (link, 0), vd);
842 /* Furthermore, if the insn looked like a single-set,
843 but the dead store kills the source value of that
844 set, then we can no-longer use the plain move
845 special case below. */
846 if (set
847 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (XEXP (link, 0), SET_SRC (set)))
848 set = NULL;
852 /* Special-case plain move instructions, since we may well
853 be able to do the move from a different register class. */
854 if (set && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)))
856 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
857 unsigned int regno = REGNO (src);
858 machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (src);
859 unsigned int i;
860 rtx new_rtx;
862 /* If we are accessing SRC in some mode other that what we
863 set it in, make sure that the replacement is valid. */
864 if (mode != vd->e[regno].mode)
866 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode]
867 > hard_regno_nregs[regno][vd->e[regno].mode])
868 goto no_move_special_case;
870 /* And likewise, if we are narrowing on big endian the transformation
871 is also invalid. */
872 if (hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode]
873 < hard_regno_nregs[regno][vd->e[regno].mode]
874 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (vd->e[regno].mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD
875 ? WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN : BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN))
876 goto no_move_special_case;
879 /* If the destination is also a register, try to find a source
880 register in the same class. */
881 if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
883 new_rtx = find_oldest_value_reg (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno),
884 src, vd);
886 if (new_rtx && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
888 if (dump_file)
889 fprintf (dump_file,
890 "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
891 INSN_UID (insn), regno, REGNO (new_rtx));
892 changed = true;
893 goto did_replacement;
895 /* We need to re-extract as validate_change clobbers
896 recog_data. */
897 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
898 preprocess_constraints (insn);
901 /* Otherwise, try all valid registers and see if its valid. */
902 for (i = vd->e[regno].oldest_regno; i != regno;
903 i = vd->e[i].next_regno)
905 new_rtx = maybe_mode_change (vd->e[i].mode, vd->e[regno].mode,
906 mode, i, regno);
907 if (new_rtx != NULL_RTX)
909 if (validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
911 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_rtx) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (src);
912 REG_ATTRS (new_rtx) = REG_ATTRS (src);
913 REG_POINTER (new_rtx) = REG_POINTER (src);
914 if (dump_file)
915 fprintf (dump_file,
916 "insn %u: replaced reg %u with %u\n",
917 INSN_UID (insn), regno, REGNO (new_rtx));
918 changed = true;
919 goto did_replacement;
921 /* We need to re-extract as validate_change clobbers
922 recog_data. */
923 extract_constrain_insn (insn);
924 preprocess_constraints (insn);
928 no_move_special_case:
930 any_replacements = false;
932 /* For each input operand, replace a hard register with the
933 eldest live copy that's in an appropriate register class. */
934 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
936 replaced[i] = false;
938 /* Don't scan match_operand here, since we've no reg class
939 information to pass down. Any operands that we could
940 substitute in will be represented elsewhere. */
941 if (recog_data.constraints[i][0] == '\0')
942 continue;
944 /* Don't replace in asms intentionally referencing hard regs. */
945 if (is_asm && REG_P (recog_data.operand[i])
946 && (REGNO (recog_data.operand[i])
947 == ORIGINAL_REGNO (recog_data.operand[i])))
948 continue;
950 if (recog_data.operand_type[i] == OP_IN)
952 if (op_alt[i].is_address)
953 replaced[i]
954 = replace_oldest_value_addr (recog_data.operand_loc[i],
955 alternative_class (op_alt, i),
956 VOIDmode, ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC,
957 insn, vd);
958 else if (REG_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
959 replaced[i]
960 = replace_oldest_value_reg (recog_data.operand_loc[i],
961 alternative_class (op_alt, i),
962 insn, vd);
963 else if (MEM_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
964 replaced[i] = replace_oldest_value_mem (recog_data.operand[i],
965 insn, vd);
967 else if (MEM_P (recog_data.operand[i]))
968 replaced[i] = replace_oldest_value_mem (recog_data.operand[i],
969 insn, vd);
971 /* If we performed any replacement, update match_dups. */
972 if (replaced[i])
974 int j;
975 rtx new_rtx;
977 new_rtx = *recog_data.operand_loc[i];
978 recog_data.operand[i] = new_rtx;
979 for (j = 0; j < recog_data.n_dups; j++)
980 if (recog_data.dup_num[j] == i)
981 validate_unshare_change (insn, recog_data.dup_loc[j], new_rtx, 1);
983 any_replacements = true;
987 if (any_replacements)
989 if (! apply_change_group ())
991 for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
992 if (replaced[i])
994 rtx old = *recog_data.operand_loc[i];
995 recog_data.operand[i] = old;
998 if (dump_file)
999 fprintf (dump_file,
1000 "insn %u: reg replacements not verified\n",
1001 INSN_UID (insn));
1003 else
1004 changed = true;
1007 did_replacement:
1008 if (changed)
1010 anything_changed = true;
1012 /* If something changed, perhaps further changes to earlier
1013 DEBUG_INSNs can be applied. */
1014 if (vd->n_debug_insn_changes)
1015 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), cprop_find_used_regs, vd);
1018 ksvd.vd = vd;
1019 ksvd.ignore_set_reg = NULL_RTX;
1021 /* Clobber call-clobbered registers. */
1022 if (CALL_P (insn))
1024 unsigned int set_regno = INVALID_REGNUM;
1025 unsigned int set_nregs = 0;
1026 unsigned int regno;
1027 rtx exp;
1028 HARD_REG_SET regs_invalidated_by_this_call;
1030 for (exp = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); exp; exp = XEXP (exp, 1))
1032 rtx x = XEXP (exp, 0);
1033 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
1035 rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
1036 kill_value (dest, vd);
1037 set_value_regno (REGNO (dest), GET_MODE (dest), vd);
1038 copy_value (dest, SET_SRC (x), vd);
1039 ksvd.ignore_set_reg = dest;
1040 set_regno = REGNO (dest);
1041 set_nregs = REG_NREGS (dest);
1042 break;
1046 get_call_reg_set_usage (insn,
1047 &regs_invalidated_by_this_call,
1048 regs_invalidated_by_call);
1049 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1050 if ((TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_this_call, regno)
1051 || HARD_REGNO_CALL_PART_CLOBBERED (regno, vd->e[regno].mode))
1052 && (regno < set_regno || regno >= set_regno + set_nregs))
1053 kill_value_regno (regno, 1, vd);
1055 /* If SET was seen in CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE, and SET_SRC
1056 of the SET isn't in regs_invalidated_by_call hard reg set,
1057 but instead among CLOBBERs on the CALL_INSN, we could wrongly
1058 assume the value in it is still live. */
1059 if (ksvd.ignore_set_reg)
1060 kill_clobbered_values (insn, vd);
1063 bool copy_p = (set
1064 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))
1065 && REG_P (SET_SRC (set)));
1066 bool noop_p = (copy_p
1067 && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set), SET_SRC (set)));
1069 /* If a noop move is using narrower mode than we have recorded,
1070 we need to either remove the noop move, or kill_set_value. */
1071 if (noop_p
1072 && (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)))
1073 < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (vd->e[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))].mode)))
1075 if (noop_move_p (insn))
1077 bool last = insn == BB_END (bb);
1078 delete_insn (insn);
1079 if (last)
1080 break;
1082 else
1083 noop_p = false;
1086 if (!noop_p)
1088 /* Notice stores. */
1089 note_stores (PATTERN (insn), kill_set_value, &ksvd);
1091 /* Notice copies. */
1092 if (copy_p)
1093 copy_value (SET_DEST (set), SET_SRC (set), vd);
1096 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
1097 break;
1100 return anything_changed;
1103 /* Dump the value chain data to stderr. */
1105 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1106 debug_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
1108 HARD_REG_SET set;
1109 unsigned int i, j;
1111 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (set);
1113 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1114 if (vd->e[i].oldest_regno == i)
1116 if (vd->e[i].mode == VOIDmode)
1118 if (vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
1119 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Bad next_regno for empty chain (%u)\n",
1120 i, vd->e[i].next_regno);
1121 continue;
1124 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i);
1125 fprintf (stderr, "[%u %s] ", i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode));
1127 for (j = vd->e[i].next_regno;
1128 j != INVALID_REGNUM;
1129 j = vd->e[j].next_regno)
1131 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j))
1133 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Loop in regno chain\n", j);
1134 return;
1137 if (vd->e[j].oldest_regno != i)
1139 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Bad oldest_regno (%u)\n",
1140 j, vd->e[j].oldest_regno);
1141 return;
1143 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j);
1144 fprintf (stderr, "[%u %s] ", j, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[j].mode));
1146 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1149 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1150 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i)
1151 && (vd->e[i].mode != VOIDmode
1152 || vd->e[i].oldest_regno != i
1153 || vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM))
1154 fprintf (stderr, "[%u] Non-empty reg in chain (%s %u %i)\n",
1155 i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode), vd->e[i].oldest_regno,
1156 vd->e[i].next_regno);
1159 /* Do copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 for a single basic block BB.
1160 DEBUG_INSN is skipped since we do not want to involve DF related
1161 staff as how it is handled in function pass_cprop_hardreg::execute.
1163 NOTE: Currently it is only used for shrink-wrap. Maybe extend it
1164 to handle DEBUG_INSN for other uses. */
1166 void
1167 copyprop_hardreg_forward_bb_without_debug_insn (basic_block bb)
1169 struct value_data *vd;
1170 vd = XNEWVEC (struct value_data, 1);
1171 init_value_data (vd);
1173 skip_debug_insn_p = true;
1174 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (bb, vd);
1175 free (vd);
1176 skip_debug_insn_p = false;
1179 static void
1180 validate_value_data (struct value_data *vd)
1182 HARD_REG_SET set;
1183 unsigned int i, j;
1185 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (set);
1187 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1188 if (vd->e[i].oldest_regno == i)
1190 if (vd->e[i].mode == VOIDmode)
1192 if (vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM)
1193 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Bad next_regno for empty chain (%u)",
1194 i, vd->e[i].next_regno);
1195 continue;
1198 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i);
1200 for (j = vd->e[i].next_regno;
1201 j != INVALID_REGNUM;
1202 j = vd->e[j].next_regno)
1204 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j))
1205 internal_error ("validate_value_data: Loop in regno chain (%u)",
1207 if (vd->e[j].oldest_regno != i)
1208 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Bad oldest_regno (%u)",
1209 j, vd->e[j].oldest_regno);
1211 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (set, j);
1215 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; ++i)
1216 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (set, i)
1217 && (vd->e[i].mode != VOIDmode
1218 || vd->e[i].oldest_regno != i
1219 || vd->e[i].next_regno != INVALID_REGNUM))
1220 internal_error ("validate_value_data: [%u] Non-empty reg in chain (%s %u %i)",
1221 i, GET_MODE_NAME (vd->e[i].mode), vd->e[i].oldest_regno,
1222 vd->e[i].next_regno);
1226 namespace {
1228 const pass_data pass_data_cprop_hardreg =
1230 RTL_PASS, /* type */
1231 "cprop_hardreg", /* name */
1232 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1233 TV_CPROP_REGISTERS, /* tv_id */
1234 0, /* properties_required */
1235 0, /* properties_provided */
1236 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1237 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1238 TODO_df_finish, /* todo_flags_finish */
1241 class pass_cprop_hardreg : public rtl_opt_pass
1243 public:
1244 pass_cprop_hardreg (gcc::context *ctxt)
1245 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_cprop_hardreg, ctxt)
1248 /* opt_pass methods: */
1249 virtual bool gate (function *)
1251 return (optimize > 0 && (flag_cprop_registers));
1254 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
1256 }; // class pass_cprop_hardreg
1258 unsigned int
1259 pass_cprop_hardreg::execute (function *fun)
1261 struct value_data *all_vd;
1262 basic_block bb;
1263 bool analyze_called = false;
1265 all_vd = XNEWVEC (struct value_data, last_basic_block_for_fn (fun));
1267 auto_sbitmap visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (fun));
1268 bitmap_clear (visited);
1270 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
1272 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
1274 /* If a block has a single predecessor, that we've already
1275 processed, begin with the value data that was live at
1276 the end of the predecessor block. */
1277 /* ??? Ought to use more intelligent queuing of blocks. */
1278 if (single_pred_p (bb)
1279 && bitmap_bit_p (visited, single_pred (bb)->index)
1280 && ! (single_pred_edge (bb)->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL | EDGE_EH)))
1282 all_vd[bb->index] = all_vd[single_pred (bb)->index];
1283 if (all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes)
1285 unsigned int regno;
1287 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1289 if (all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
1291 all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes = NULL;
1292 if (--all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes == 0)
1293 break;
1298 else
1299 init_value_data (all_vd + bb->index);
1301 copyprop_hardreg_forward_1 (bb, all_vd + bb->index);
1304 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_INSNS)
1306 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
1307 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index)
1308 && all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes)
1310 unsigned int regno;
1311 bitmap live;
1313 if (!analyze_called)
1315 df_analyze ();
1316 analyze_called = true;
1318 live = df_get_live_out (bb);
1319 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1320 if (all_vd[bb->index].e[regno].debug_insn_changes)
1322 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (live, regno))
1323 apply_debug_insn_changes (all_vd + bb->index, regno);
1324 if (all_vd[bb->index].n_debug_insn_changes == 0)
1325 break;
1329 queued_debug_insn_change_pool.release ();
1332 free (all_vd);
1333 return 0;
1336 } // anon namespace
1338 rtl_opt_pass *
1339 make_pass_cprop_hardreg (gcc::context *ctxt)
1341 return new pass_cprop_hardreg (ctxt);