2012-11-19 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / sched-rgn.c
blob46edff864a13b7c7b3491d812c2dc10f4fc59c7c
1 /* Instruction scheduling pass.
2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com) Enhanced by,
6 and currently maintained by, Jim Wilson (wilson@cygnus.com)
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
11 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13 version.
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
16 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
22 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 /* This pass implements list scheduling within basic blocks. It is
25 run twice: (1) after flow analysis, but before register allocation,
26 and (2) after register allocation.
28 The first run performs interblock scheduling, moving insns between
29 different blocks in the same "region", and the second runs only
30 basic block scheduling.
32 Interblock motions performed are useful motions and speculative
33 motions, including speculative loads. Motions requiring code
34 duplication are not supported. The identification of motion type
35 and the check for validity of speculative motions requires
36 construction and analysis of the function's control flow graph.
38 The main entry point for this pass is schedule_insns(), called for
39 each function. The work of the scheduler is organized in three
40 levels: (1) function level: insns are subject to splitting,
41 control-flow-graph is constructed, regions are computed (after
42 reload, each region is of one block), (2) region level: control
43 flow graph attributes required for interblock scheduling are
44 computed (dominators, reachability, etc.), data dependences and
45 priorities are computed, and (3) block level: insns in the block
46 are actually scheduled. */
48 #include "config.h"
49 #include "system.h"
50 #include "coretypes.h"
51 #include "tm.h"
52 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
53 #include "rtl.h"
54 #include "tm_p.h"
55 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
56 #include "regs.h"
57 #include "function.h"
58 #include "flags.h"
59 #include "insn-config.h"
60 #include "insn-attr.h"
61 #include "except.h"
62 #include "recog.h"
63 #include "params.h"
64 #include "sched-int.h"
65 #include "sel-sched.h"
66 #include "target.h"
67 #include "tree-pass.h"
68 #include "dbgcnt.h"
70 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
72 /* Some accessor macros for h_i_d members only used within this file. */
73 #define FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD(INSN) (HID (INSN)->fed_by_spec_load)
74 #define IS_LOAD_INSN(INSN) (HID (insn)->is_load_insn)
76 /* nr_inter/spec counts interblock/speculative motion for the function. */
77 static int nr_inter, nr_spec;
79 static int is_cfg_nonregular (void);
81 /* Number of regions in the procedure. */
82 int nr_regions = 0;
84 /* Table of region descriptions. */
85 region *rgn_table = NULL;
87 /* Array of lists of regions' blocks. */
88 int *rgn_bb_table = NULL;
90 /* Topological order of blocks in the region (if b2 is reachable from
91 b1, block_to_bb[b2] > block_to_bb[b1]). Note: A basic block is
92 always referred to by either block or b, while its topological
93 order name (in the region) is referred to by bb. */
94 int *block_to_bb = NULL;
96 /* The number of the region containing a block. */
97 int *containing_rgn = NULL;
99 /* ebb_head [i] - is index in rgn_bb_table of the head basic block of i'th ebb.
100 Currently we can get a ebb only through splitting of currently
101 scheduling block, therefore, we don't need ebb_head array for every region,
102 hence, its sufficient to hold it for current one only. */
103 int *ebb_head = NULL;
105 /* The minimum probability of reaching a source block so that it will be
106 considered for speculative scheduling. */
107 static int min_spec_prob;
109 static void find_single_block_region (bool);
110 static void find_rgns (void);
111 static bool too_large (int, int *, int *);
113 /* Blocks of the current region being scheduled. */
114 int current_nr_blocks;
115 int current_blocks;
117 /* A speculative motion requires checking live information on the path
118 from 'source' to 'target'. The split blocks are those to be checked.
119 After a speculative motion, live information should be modified in
120 the 'update' blocks.
122 Lists of split and update blocks for each candidate of the current
123 target are in array bblst_table. */
124 static basic_block *bblst_table;
125 static int bblst_size, bblst_last;
127 static char *bb_state_array;
128 static state_t *bb_state;
130 /* Target info declarations.
132 The block currently being scheduled is referred to as the "target" block,
133 while other blocks in the region from which insns can be moved to the
134 target are called "source" blocks. The candidate structure holds info
135 about such sources: are they valid? Speculative? Etc. */
136 typedef struct
138 basic_block *first_member;
139 int nr_members;
141 bblst;
143 typedef struct
145 char is_valid;
146 char is_speculative;
147 int src_prob;
148 bblst split_bbs;
149 bblst update_bbs;
151 candidate;
153 static candidate *candidate_table;
154 #define IS_VALID(src) (candidate_table[src].is_valid)
155 #define IS_SPECULATIVE(src) (candidate_table[src].is_speculative)
156 #define IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN(INSN) \
157 (IS_SPECULATIVE (BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (INSN))))
158 #define SRC_PROB(src) ( candidate_table[src].src_prob )
160 /* The bb being currently scheduled. */
161 int target_bb;
163 /* List of edges. */
164 typedef struct
166 edge *first_member;
167 int nr_members;
169 edgelst;
171 static edge *edgelst_table;
172 static int edgelst_last;
174 static void extract_edgelst (sbitmap, edgelst *);
176 /* Target info functions. */
177 static void split_edges (int, int, edgelst *);
178 static void compute_trg_info (int);
179 void debug_candidate (int);
180 void debug_candidates (int);
182 /* Dominators array: dom[i] contains the sbitmap of dominators of
183 bb i in the region. */
184 static sbitmap *dom;
186 /* bb 0 is the only region entry. */
187 #define IS_RGN_ENTRY(bb) (!bb)
189 /* Is bb_src dominated by bb_trg. */
190 #define IS_DOMINATED(bb_src, bb_trg) \
191 ( bitmap_bit_p (dom[bb_src], bb_trg) )
193 /* Probability: Prob[i] is an int in [0, REG_BR_PROB_BASE] which is
194 the probability of bb i relative to the region entry. */
195 static int *prob;
197 /* Bit-set of edges, where bit i stands for edge i. */
198 typedef sbitmap edgeset;
200 /* Number of edges in the region. */
201 static int rgn_nr_edges;
203 /* Array of size rgn_nr_edges. */
204 static edge *rgn_edges;
206 /* Mapping from each edge in the graph to its number in the rgn. */
207 #define EDGE_TO_BIT(edge) ((int)(size_t)(edge)->aux)
208 #define SET_EDGE_TO_BIT(edge,nr) ((edge)->aux = (void *)(size_t)(nr))
210 /* The split edges of a source bb is different for each target
211 bb. In order to compute this efficiently, the 'potential-split edges'
212 are computed for each bb prior to scheduling a region. This is actually
213 the split edges of each bb relative to the region entry.
215 pot_split[bb] is the set of potential split edges of bb. */
216 static edgeset *pot_split;
218 /* For every bb, a set of its ancestor edges. */
219 static edgeset *ancestor_edges;
221 #define INSN_PROBABILITY(INSN) (SRC_PROB (BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (INSN))))
223 /* Speculative scheduling functions. */
224 static int check_live_1 (int, rtx);
225 static void update_live_1 (int, rtx);
226 static int is_pfree (rtx, int, int);
227 static int find_conditional_protection (rtx, int);
228 static int is_conditionally_protected (rtx, int, int);
229 static int is_prisky (rtx, int, int);
230 static int is_exception_free (rtx, int, int);
232 static bool sets_likely_spilled (rtx);
233 static void sets_likely_spilled_1 (rtx, const_rtx, void *);
234 static void add_branch_dependences (rtx, rtx);
235 static void compute_block_dependences (int);
237 static void schedule_region (int);
238 static void concat_insn_mem_list (rtx, rtx, rtx *, rtx *);
239 static void propagate_deps (int, struct deps_desc *);
240 static void free_pending_lists (void);
242 /* Functions for construction of the control flow graph. */
244 /* Return 1 if control flow graph should not be constructed, 0 otherwise.
246 We decide not to build the control flow graph if there is possibly more
247 than one entry to the function, if computed branches exist, if we
248 have nonlocal gotos, or if we have an unreachable loop. */
250 static int
251 is_cfg_nonregular (void)
253 basic_block b;
254 rtx insn;
256 /* If we have a label that could be the target of a nonlocal goto, then
257 the cfg is not well structured. */
258 if (nonlocal_goto_handler_labels)
259 return 1;
261 /* If we have any forced labels, then the cfg is not well structured. */
262 if (forced_labels)
263 return 1;
265 /* If we have exception handlers, then we consider the cfg not well
266 structured. ?!? We should be able to handle this now that we
267 compute an accurate cfg for EH. */
268 if (current_function_has_exception_handlers ())
269 return 1;
271 /* If we have insns which refer to labels as non-jumped-to operands,
272 then we consider the cfg not well structured. */
273 FOR_EACH_BB (b)
274 FOR_BB_INSNS (b, insn)
276 rtx note, next, set, dest;
278 /* If this function has a computed jump, then we consider the cfg
279 not well structured. */
280 if (JUMP_P (insn) && computed_jump_p (insn))
281 return 1;
283 if (!INSN_P (insn))
284 continue;
286 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LABEL_OPERAND, NULL_RTX);
287 if (note == NULL_RTX)
288 continue;
290 /* For that label not to be seen as a referred-to label, this
291 must be a single-set which is feeding a jump *only*. This
292 could be a conditional jump with the label split off for
293 machine-specific reasons or a casesi/tablejump. */
294 next = next_nonnote_insn (insn);
295 if (next == NULL_RTX
296 || !JUMP_P (next)
297 || (JUMP_LABEL (next) != XEXP (note, 0)
298 && find_reg_note (next, REG_LABEL_TARGET,
299 XEXP (note, 0)) == NULL_RTX)
300 || BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (next))
301 return 1;
303 set = single_set (insn);
304 if (set == NULL_RTX)
305 return 1;
307 dest = SET_DEST (set);
308 if (!REG_P (dest) || !dead_or_set_p (next, dest))
309 return 1;
312 /* Unreachable loops with more than one basic block are detected
313 during the DFS traversal in find_rgns.
315 Unreachable loops with a single block are detected here. This
316 test is redundant with the one in find_rgns, but it's much
317 cheaper to go ahead and catch the trivial case here. */
318 FOR_EACH_BB (b)
320 if (EDGE_COUNT (b->preds) == 0
321 || (single_pred_p (b)
322 && single_pred (b) == b))
323 return 1;
326 /* All the tests passed. Consider the cfg well structured. */
327 return 0;
330 /* Extract list of edges from a bitmap containing EDGE_TO_BIT bits. */
332 static void
333 extract_edgelst (sbitmap set, edgelst *el)
335 unsigned int i = 0;
336 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
338 /* edgelst table space is reused in each call to extract_edgelst. */
339 edgelst_last = 0;
341 el->first_member = &edgelst_table[edgelst_last];
342 el->nr_members = 0;
344 /* Iterate over each word in the bitset. */
345 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (set, 0, i, sbi)
347 edgelst_table[edgelst_last++] = rgn_edges[i];
348 el->nr_members++;
352 /* Functions for the construction of regions. */
354 /* Print the regions, for debugging purposes. Callable from debugger. */
356 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
357 debug_regions (void)
359 int rgn, bb;
361 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n;; ------------ REGIONS ----------\n\n");
362 for (rgn = 0; rgn < nr_regions; rgn++)
364 fprintf (sched_dump, ";;\trgn %d nr_blocks %d:\n", rgn,
365 rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks);
366 fprintf (sched_dump, ";;\tbb/block: ");
368 /* We don't have ebb_head initialized yet, so we can't use
369 BB_TO_BLOCK (). */
370 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
372 for (bb = 0; bb < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; bb++)
373 fprintf (sched_dump, " %d/%d ", bb, rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + bb]);
375 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n\n");
379 /* Print the region's basic blocks. */
381 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
382 debug_region (int rgn)
384 int bb;
386 fprintf (stderr, "\n;; ------------ REGION %d ----------\n\n", rgn);
387 fprintf (stderr, ";;\trgn %d nr_blocks %d:\n", rgn,
388 rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks);
389 fprintf (stderr, ";;\tbb/block: ");
391 /* We don't have ebb_head initialized yet, so we can't use
392 BB_TO_BLOCK (). */
393 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
395 for (bb = 0; bb < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; bb++)
396 fprintf (stderr, " %d/%d ", bb, rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + bb]);
398 fprintf (stderr, "\n\n");
400 for (bb = 0; bb < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; bb++)
402 dump_bb (stderr, BASIC_BLOCK (rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + bb]),
403 0, TDF_SLIM | TDF_BLOCKS);
404 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
407 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
411 /* True when a bb with index BB_INDEX contained in region RGN. */
412 static bool
413 bb_in_region_p (int bb_index, int rgn)
415 int i;
417 for (i = 0; i < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; i++)
418 if (rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + i] == bb_index)
419 return true;
421 return false;
424 /* Dump region RGN to file F using dot syntax. */
425 void
426 dump_region_dot (FILE *f, int rgn)
428 int i;
430 fprintf (f, "digraph Region_%d {\n", rgn);
432 /* We don't have ebb_head initialized yet, so we can't use
433 BB_TO_BLOCK (). */
434 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
436 for (i = 0; i < rgn_table[rgn].rgn_nr_blocks; i++)
438 edge e;
439 edge_iterator ei;
440 int src_bb_num = rgn_bb_table[current_blocks + i];
441 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (src_bb_num);
443 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
444 if (bb_in_region_p (e->dest->index, rgn))
445 fprintf (f, "\t%d -> %d\n", src_bb_num, e->dest->index);
447 fprintf (f, "}\n");
450 /* The same, but first open a file specified by FNAME. */
451 void
452 dump_region_dot_file (const char *fname, int rgn)
454 FILE *f = fopen (fname, "wt");
455 dump_region_dot (f, rgn);
456 fclose (f);
459 /* Build a single block region for each basic block in the function.
460 This allows for using the same code for interblock and basic block
461 scheduling. */
463 static void
464 find_single_block_region (bool ebbs_p)
466 basic_block bb, ebb_start;
467 int i = 0;
469 nr_regions = 0;
471 if (ebbs_p) {
472 int probability_cutoff;
473 if (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities)
474 probability_cutoff = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_PROBABILITY_FEEDBACK);
475 else
476 probability_cutoff = PARAM_VALUE (TRACER_MIN_BRANCH_PROBABILITY);
477 probability_cutoff = REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 100 * probability_cutoff;
479 FOR_EACH_BB (ebb_start)
481 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 0;
482 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = i;
483 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
484 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
486 for (bb = ebb_start; ; bb = bb->next_bb)
488 edge e;
490 rgn_bb_table[i] = bb->index;
491 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions)++;
492 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
493 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = i - RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions);
494 i++;
496 if (bb->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
497 || LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (bb->next_bb)))
498 break;
500 e = find_fallthru_edge (bb->succs);
501 if (! e)
502 break;
503 if (e->probability <= probability_cutoff)
504 break;
507 ebb_start = bb;
508 nr_regions++;
511 else
512 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
514 rgn_bb_table[nr_regions] = bb->index;
515 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
516 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = nr_regions;
517 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
518 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
520 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
521 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = 0;
522 nr_regions++;
526 /* Estimate number of the insns in the BB. */
527 static int
528 rgn_estimate_number_of_insns (basic_block bb)
530 int count;
532 count = INSN_LUID (BB_END (bb)) - INSN_LUID (BB_HEAD (bb));
534 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_INSNS)
536 rtx insn;
538 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
539 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
540 count--;
543 return count;
546 /* Update number of blocks and the estimate for number of insns
547 in the region. Return true if the region is "too large" for interblock
548 scheduling (compile time considerations). */
550 static bool
551 too_large (int block, int *num_bbs, int *num_insns)
553 (*num_bbs)++;
554 (*num_insns) += (common_sched_info->estimate_number_of_insns
555 (BASIC_BLOCK (block)));
557 return ((*num_bbs > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_REGION_BLOCKS))
558 || (*num_insns > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_REGION_INSNS)));
561 /* Update_loop_relations(blk, hdr): Check if the loop headed by max_hdr[blk]
562 is still an inner loop. Put in max_hdr[blk] the header of the most inner
563 loop containing blk. */
564 #define UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS(blk, hdr) \
566 if (max_hdr[blk] == -1) \
567 max_hdr[blk] = hdr; \
568 else if (dfs_nr[max_hdr[blk]] > dfs_nr[hdr]) \
569 bitmap_clear_bit (inner, hdr); \
570 else if (dfs_nr[max_hdr[blk]] < dfs_nr[hdr]) \
572 bitmap_clear_bit (inner,max_hdr[blk]); \
573 max_hdr[blk] = hdr; \
577 /* Find regions for interblock scheduling.
579 A region for scheduling can be:
581 * A loop-free procedure, or
583 * A reducible inner loop, or
585 * A basic block not contained in any other region.
587 ?!? In theory we could build other regions based on extended basic
588 blocks or reverse extended basic blocks. Is it worth the trouble?
590 Loop blocks that form a region are put into the region's block list
591 in topological order.
593 This procedure stores its results into the following global (ick) variables
595 * rgn_nr
596 * rgn_table
597 * rgn_bb_table
598 * block_to_bb
599 * containing region
601 We use dominator relationships to avoid making regions out of non-reducible
602 loops.
604 This procedure needs to be converted to work on pred/succ lists instead
605 of edge tables. That would simplify it somewhat. */
607 static void
608 haifa_find_rgns (void)
610 int *max_hdr, *dfs_nr, *degree;
611 char no_loops = 1;
612 int node, child, loop_head, i, head, tail;
613 int count = 0, sp, idx = 0;
614 edge_iterator current_edge;
615 edge_iterator *stack;
616 int num_bbs, num_insns, unreachable;
617 int too_large_failure;
618 basic_block bb;
620 /* Note if a block is a natural loop header. */
621 sbitmap header;
623 /* Note if a block is a natural inner loop header. */
624 sbitmap inner;
626 /* Note if a block is in the block queue. */
627 sbitmap in_queue;
629 /* Note if a block is in the block queue. */
630 sbitmap in_stack;
632 /* Perform a DFS traversal of the cfg. Identify loop headers, inner loops
633 and a mapping from block to its loop header (if the block is contained
634 in a loop, else -1).
636 Store results in HEADER, INNER, and MAX_HDR respectively, these will
637 be used as inputs to the second traversal.
639 STACK, SP and DFS_NR are only used during the first traversal. */
641 /* Allocate and initialize variables for the first traversal. */
642 max_hdr = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
643 dfs_nr = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
644 stack = XNEWVEC (edge_iterator, n_edges);
646 inner = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
647 bitmap_ones (inner);
649 header = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
650 bitmap_clear (header);
652 in_queue = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
653 bitmap_clear (in_queue);
655 in_stack = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
656 bitmap_clear (in_stack);
658 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block; i++)
659 max_hdr[i] = -1;
661 #define EDGE_PASSED(E) (ei_end_p ((E)) || ei_edge ((E))->aux)
662 #define SET_EDGE_PASSED(E) (ei_edge ((E))->aux = ei_edge ((E)))
664 /* DFS traversal to find inner loops in the cfg. */
666 current_edge = ei_start (single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)->succs);
667 sp = -1;
669 while (1)
671 if (EDGE_PASSED (current_edge))
673 /* We have reached a leaf node or a node that was already
674 processed. Pop edges off the stack until we find
675 an edge that has not yet been processed. */
676 while (sp >= 0 && EDGE_PASSED (current_edge))
678 /* Pop entry off the stack. */
679 current_edge = stack[sp--];
680 node = ei_edge (current_edge)->src->index;
681 gcc_assert (node != ENTRY_BLOCK);
682 child = ei_edge (current_edge)->dest->index;
683 gcc_assert (child != EXIT_BLOCK);
684 bitmap_clear_bit (in_stack, child);
685 if (max_hdr[child] >= 0 && bitmap_bit_p (in_stack, max_hdr[child]))
686 UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS (node, max_hdr[child]);
687 ei_next (&current_edge);
690 /* See if have finished the DFS tree traversal. */
691 if (sp < 0 && EDGE_PASSED (current_edge))
692 break;
694 /* Nope, continue the traversal with the popped node. */
695 continue;
698 /* Process a node. */
699 node = ei_edge (current_edge)->src->index;
700 gcc_assert (node != ENTRY_BLOCK);
701 bitmap_set_bit (in_stack, node);
702 dfs_nr[node] = ++count;
704 /* We don't traverse to the exit block. */
705 child = ei_edge (current_edge)->dest->index;
706 if (child == EXIT_BLOCK)
708 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
709 ei_next (&current_edge);
710 continue;
713 /* If the successor is in the stack, then we've found a loop.
714 Mark the loop, if it is not a natural loop, then it will
715 be rejected during the second traversal. */
716 if (bitmap_bit_p (in_stack, child))
718 no_loops = 0;
719 bitmap_set_bit (header, child);
720 UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS (node, child);
721 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
722 ei_next (&current_edge);
723 continue;
726 /* If the child was already visited, then there is no need to visit
727 it again. Just update the loop relationships and restart
728 with a new edge. */
729 if (dfs_nr[child])
731 if (max_hdr[child] >= 0 && bitmap_bit_p (in_stack, max_hdr[child]))
732 UPDATE_LOOP_RELATIONS (node, max_hdr[child]);
733 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
734 ei_next (&current_edge);
735 continue;
738 /* Push an entry on the stack and continue DFS traversal. */
739 stack[++sp] = current_edge;
740 SET_EDGE_PASSED (current_edge);
741 current_edge = ei_start (ei_edge (current_edge)->dest->succs);
744 /* Reset ->aux field used by EDGE_PASSED. */
745 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
747 edge_iterator ei;
748 edge e;
749 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
750 e->aux = NULL;
754 /* Another check for unreachable blocks. The earlier test in
755 is_cfg_nonregular only finds unreachable blocks that do not
756 form a loop.
758 The DFS traversal will mark every block that is reachable from
759 the entry node by placing a nonzero value in dfs_nr. Thus if
760 dfs_nr is zero for any block, then it must be unreachable. */
761 unreachable = 0;
762 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
763 if (dfs_nr[bb->index] == 0)
765 unreachable = 1;
766 break;
769 /* Gross. To avoid wasting memory, the second pass uses the dfs_nr array
770 to hold degree counts. */
771 degree = dfs_nr;
773 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
774 degree[bb->index] = EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds);
776 /* Do not perform region scheduling if there are any unreachable
777 blocks. */
778 if (!unreachable)
780 int *queue, *degree1 = NULL;
781 /* We use EXTENDED_RGN_HEADER as an addition to HEADER and put
782 there basic blocks, which are forced to be region heads.
783 This is done to try to assemble few smaller regions
784 from a too_large region. */
785 sbitmap extended_rgn_header = NULL;
786 bool extend_regions_p;
788 if (no_loops)
789 bitmap_set_bit (header, 0);
791 /* Second traversal:find reducible inner loops and topologically sort
792 block of each region. */
794 queue = XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks);
796 extend_regions_p = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_EXTEND_REGIONS_ITERS) > 0;
797 if (extend_regions_p)
799 degree1 = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
800 extended_rgn_header = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
801 bitmap_clear (extended_rgn_header);
804 /* Find blocks which are inner loop headers. We still have non-reducible
805 loops to consider at this point. */
806 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
808 if (bitmap_bit_p (header, bb->index) && bitmap_bit_p (inner, bb->index))
810 edge e;
811 edge_iterator ei;
812 basic_block jbb;
814 /* Now check that the loop is reducible. We do this separate
815 from finding inner loops so that we do not find a reducible
816 loop which contains an inner non-reducible loop.
818 A simple way to find reducible/natural loops is to verify
819 that each block in the loop is dominated by the loop
820 header.
822 If there exists a block that is not dominated by the loop
823 header, then the block is reachable from outside the loop
824 and thus the loop is not a natural loop. */
825 FOR_EACH_BB (jbb)
827 /* First identify blocks in the loop, except for the loop
828 entry block. */
829 if (bb->index == max_hdr[jbb->index] && bb != jbb)
831 /* Now verify that the block is dominated by the loop
832 header. */
833 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, jbb, bb))
834 break;
838 /* If we exited the loop early, then I is the header of
839 a non-reducible loop and we should quit processing it
840 now. */
841 if (jbb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
842 continue;
844 /* I is a header of an inner loop, or block 0 in a subroutine
845 with no loops at all. */
846 head = tail = -1;
847 too_large_failure = 0;
848 loop_head = max_hdr[bb->index];
850 if (extend_regions_p)
851 /* We save degree in case when we meet a too_large region
852 and cancel it. We need a correct degree later when
853 calling extend_rgns. */
854 memcpy (degree1, degree, last_basic_block * sizeof (int));
856 /* Decrease degree of all I's successors for topological
857 ordering. */
858 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
859 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
860 --degree[e->dest->index];
862 /* Estimate # insns, and count # blocks in the region. */
863 num_bbs = 1;
864 num_insns = common_sched_info->estimate_number_of_insns (bb);
866 /* Find all loop latches (blocks with back edges to the loop
867 header) or all the leaf blocks in the cfg has no loops.
869 Place those blocks into the queue. */
870 if (no_loops)
872 FOR_EACH_BB (jbb)
873 /* Leaf nodes have only a single successor which must
874 be EXIT_BLOCK. */
875 if (single_succ_p (jbb)
876 && single_succ (jbb) == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
878 queue[++tail] = jbb->index;
879 bitmap_set_bit (in_queue, jbb->index);
881 if (too_large (jbb->index, &num_bbs, &num_insns))
883 too_large_failure = 1;
884 break;
888 else
890 edge e;
892 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
894 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
895 continue;
897 node = e->src->index;
899 if (max_hdr[node] == loop_head && node != bb->index)
901 /* This is a loop latch. */
902 queue[++tail] = node;
903 bitmap_set_bit (in_queue, node);
905 if (too_large (node, &num_bbs, &num_insns))
907 too_large_failure = 1;
908 break;
914 /* Now add all the blocks in the loop to the queue.
916 We know the loop is a natural loop; however the algorithm
917 above will not always mark certain blocks as being in the
918 loop. Consider:
919 node children
920 a b,c
922 c a,d
925 The algorithm in the DFS traversal may not mark B & D as part
926 of the loop (i.e. they will not have max_hdr set to A).
928 We know they can not be loop latches (else they would have
929 had max_hdr set since they'd have a backedge to a dominator
930 block). So we don't need them on the initial queue.
932 We know they are part of the loop because they are dominated
933 by the loop header and can be reached by a backwards walk of
934 the edges starting with nodes on the initial queue.
936 It is safe and desirable to include those nodes in the
937 loop/scheduling region. To do so we would need to decrease
938 the degree of a node if it is the target of a backedge
939 within the loop itself as the node is placed in the queue.
941 We do not do this because I'm not sure that the actual
942 scheduling code will properly handle this case. ?!? */
944 while (head < tail && !too_large_failure)
946 edge e;
947 child = queue[++head];
949 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (child)->preds)
951 node = e->src->index;
953 /* See discussion above about nodes not marked as in
954 this loop during the initial DFS traversal. */
955 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
956 || max_hdr[node] != loop_head)
958 tail = -1;
959 break;
961 else if (!bitmap_bit_p (in_queue, node) && node != bb->index)
963 queue[++tail] = node;
964 bitmap_set_bit (in_queue, node);
966 if (too_large (node, &num_bbs, &num_insns))
968 too_large_failure = 1;
969 break;
975 if (tail >= 0 && !too_large_failure)
977 /* Place the loop header into list of region blocks. */
978 degree[bb->index] = -1;
979 rgn_bb_table[idx] = bb->index;
980 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = num_bbs;
981 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx++;
982 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
983 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
984 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
985 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = count = 0;
987 /* Remove blocks from queue[] when their in degree
988 becomes zero. Repeat until no blocks are left on the
989 list. This produces a topological list of blocks in
990 the region. */
991 while (tail >= 0)
993 if (head < 0)
994 head = tail;
995 child = queue[head];
996 if (degree[child] == 0)
998 edge e;
1000 degree[child] = -1;
1001 rgn_bb_table[idx++] = child;
1002 BLOCK_TO_BB (child) = ++count;
1003 CONTAINING_RGN (child) = nr_regions;
1004 queue[head] = queue[tail--];
1006 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (child)->succs)
1007 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1008 --degree[e->dest->index];
1010 else
1011 --head;
1013 ++nr_regions;
1015 else if (extend_regions_p)
1017 /* Restore DEGREE. */
1018 int *t = degree;
1020 degree = degree1;
1021 degree1 = t;
1023 /* And force successors of BB to be region heads.
1024 This may provide several smaller regions instead
1025 of one too_large region. */
1026 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1027 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1028 bitmap_set_bit (extended_rgn_header, e->dest->index);
1032 free (queue);
1034 if (extend_regions_p)
1036 free (degree1);
1038 bitmap_ior (header, header, extended_rgn_header);
1039 sbitmap_free (extended_rgn_header);
1041 extend_rgns (degree, &idx, header, max_hdr);
1045 /* Any block that did not end up in a region is placed into a region
1046 by itself. */
1047 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1048 if (degree[bb->index] >= 0)
1050 rgn_bb_table[idx] = bb->index;
1051 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
1052 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx++;
1053 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
1054 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
1055 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions++;
1056 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = 0;
1059 free (max_hdr);
1060 free (degree);
1061 free (stack);
1062 sbitmap_free (header);
1063 sbitmap_free (inner);
1064 sbitmap_free (in_queue);
1065 sbitmap_free (in_stack);
1069 /* Wrapper function.
1070 If FLAG_SEL_SCHED_PIPELINING is set, then use custom function to form
1071 regions. Otherwise just call find_rgns_haifa. */
1072 static void
1073 find_rgns (void)
1075 if (sel_sched_p () && flag_sel_sched_pipelining)
1076 sel_find_rgns ();
1077 else
1078 haifa_find_rgns ();
1081 static int gather_region_statistics (int **);
1082 static void print_region_statistics (int *, int, int *, int);
1084 /* Calculate the histogram that shows the number of regions having the
1085 given number of basic blocks, and store it in the RSP array. Return
1086 the size of this array. */
1087 static int
1088 gather_region_statistics (int **rsp)
1090 int i, *a = 0, a_sz = 0;
1092 /* a[i] is the number of regions that have (i + 1) basic blocks. */
1093 for (i = 0; i < nr_regions; i++)
1095 int nr_blocks = RGN_NR_BLOCKS (i);
1097 gcc_assert (nr_blocks >= 1);
1099 if (nr_blocks > a_sz)
1101 a = XRESIZEVEC (int, a, nr_blocks);
1103 a[a_sz++] = 0;
1104 while (a_sz != nr_blocks);
1107 a[nr_blocks - 1]++;
1110 *rsp = a;
1111 return a_sz;
1114 /* Print regions statistics. S1 and S2 denote the data before and after
1115 calling extend_rgns, respectively. */
1116 static void
1117 print_region_statistics (int *s1, int s1_sz, int *s2, int s2_sz)
1119 int i;
1121 /* We iterate until s2_sz because extend_rgns does not decrease
1122 the maximal region size. */
1123 for (i = 1; i < s2_sz; i++)
1125 int n1, n2;
1127 n2 = s2[i];
1129 if (n2 == 0)
1130 continue;
1132 if (i >= s1_sz)
1133 n1 = 0;
1134 else
1135 n1 = s1[i];
1137 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; Region extension statistics: size %d: " \
1138 "was %d + %d more\n", i + 1, n1, n2 - n1);
1142 /* Extend regions.
1143 DEGREE - Array of incoming edge count, considering only
1144 the edges, that don't have their sources in formed regions yet.
1145 IDXP - pointer to the next available index in rgn_bb_table.
1146 HEADER - set of all region heads.
1147 LOOP_HDR - mapping from block to the containing loop
1148 (two blocks can reside within one region if they have
1149 the same loop header). */
1150 void
1151 extend_rgns (int *degree, int *idxp, sbitmap header, int *loop_hdr)
1153 int *order, i, rescan = 0, idx = *idxp, iter = 0, max_iter, *max_hdr;
1154 int nblocks = n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS;
1156 max_iter = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_EXTEND_REGIONS_ITERS);
1158 max_hdr = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
1160 order = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
1161 post_order_compute (order, false, false);
1163 for (i = nblocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1165 int bbn = order[i];
1166 if (degree[bbn] >= 0)
1168 max_hdr[bbn] = bbn;
1169 rescan = 1;
1171 else
1172 /* This block already was processed in find_rgns. */
1173 max_hdr[bbn] = -1;
1176 /* The idea is to topologically walk through CFG in top-down order.
1177 During the traversal, if all the predecessors of a node are
1178 marked to be in the same region (they all have the same max_hdr),
1179 then current node is also marked to be a part of that region.
1180 Otherwise the node starts its own region.
1181 CFG should be traversed until no further changes are made. On each
1182 iteration the set of the region heads is extended (the set of those
1183 blocks that have max_hdr[bbi] == bbi). This set is upper bounded by the
1184 set of all basic blocks, thus the algorithm is guaranteed to
1185 terminate. */
1187 while (rescan && iter < max_iter)
1189 rescan = 0;
1191 for (i = nblocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1193 edge e;
1194 edge_iterator ei;
1195 int bbn = order[i];
1197 if (max_hdr[bbn] != -1 && !bitmap_bit_p (header, bbn))
1199 int hdr = -1;
1201 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (bbn)->preds)
1203 int predn = e->src->index;
1205 if (predn != ENTRY_BLOCK
1206 /* If pred wasn't processed in find_rgns. */
1207 && max_hdr[predn] != -1
1208 /* And pred and bb reside in the same loop.
1209 (Or out of any loop). */
1210 && loop_hdr[bbn] == loop_hdr[predn])
1212 if (hdr == -1)
1213 /* Then bb extends the containing region of pred. */
1214 hdr = max_hdr[predn];
1215 else if (hdr != max_hdr[predn])
1216 /* Too bad, there are at least two predecessors
1217 that reside in different regions. Thus, BB should
1218 begin its own region. */
1220 hdr = bbn;
1221 break;
1224 else
1225 /* BB starts its own region. */
1227 hdr = bbn;
1228 break;
1232 if (hdr == bbn)
1234 /* If BB start its own region,
1235 update set of headers with BB. */
1236 bitmap_set_bit (header, bbn);
1237 rescan = 1;
1239 else
1240 gcc_assert (hdr != -1);
1242 max_hdr[bbn] = hdr;
1246 iter++;
1249 /* Statistics were gathered on the SPEC2000 package of tests with
1250 mainline weekly snapshot gcc-4.1-20051015 on ia64.
1252 Statistics for SPECint:
1253 1 iteration : 1751 cases (38.7%)
1254 2 iterations: 2770 cases (61.3%)
1255 Blocks wrapped in regions by find_rgns without extension: 18295 blocks
1256 Blocks wrapped in regions by 2 iterations in extend_rgns: 23821 blocks
1257 (We don't count single block regions here).
1259 Statistics for SPECfp:
1260 1 iteration : 621 cases (35.9%)
1261 2 iterations: 1110 cases (64.1%)
1262 Blocks wrapped in regions by find_rgns without extension: 6476 blocks
1263 Blocks wrapped in regions by 2 iterations in extend_rgns: 11155 blocks
1264 (We don't count single block regions here).
1266 By default we do at most 2 iterations.
1267 This can be overridden with max-sched-extend-regions-iters parameter:
1268 0 - disable region extension,
1269 N > 0 - do at most N iterations. */
1271 if (sched_verbose && iter != 0)
1272 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; Region extension iterations: %d%s\n", iter,
1273 rescan ? "... failed" : "");
1275 if (!rescan && iter != 0)
1277 int *s1 = NULL, s1_sz = 0;
1279 /* Save the old statistics for later printout. */
1280 if (sched_verbose >= 6)
1281 s1_sz = gather_region_statistics (&s1);
1283 /* We have succeeded. Now assemble the regions. */
1284 for (i = nblocks - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1286 int bbn = order[i];
1288 if (max_hdr[bbn] == bbn)
1289 /* BBN is a region head. */
1291 edge e;
1292 edge_iterator ei;
1293 int num_bbs = 0, j, num_insns = 0, large;
1295 large = too_large (bbn, &num_bbs, &num_insns);
1297 degree[bbn] = -1;
1298 rgn_bb_table[idx] = bbn;
1299 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx++;
1300 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
1301 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
1302 CONTAINING_RGN (bbn) = nr_regions;
1303 BLOCK_TO_BB (bbn) = 0;
1305 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (bbn)->succs)
1306 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1307 degree[e->dest->index]--;
1309 if (!large)
1310 /* Here we check whether the region is too_large. */
1311 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1313 int succn = order[j];
1314 if (max_hdr[succn] == bbn)
1316 if ((large = too_large (succn, &num_bbs, &num_insns)))
1317 break;
1321 if (large)
1322 /* If the region is too_large, then wrap every block of
1323 the region into single block region.
1324 Here we wrap region head only. Other blocks are
1325 processed in the below cycle. */
1327 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
1328 nr_regions++;
1331 num_bbs = 1;
1333 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1335 int succn = order[j];
1337 if (max_hdr[succn] == bbn)
1338 /* This cycle iterates over all basic blocks, that
1339 are supposed to be in the region with head BBN,
1340 and wraps them into that region (or in single
1341 block region). */
1343 gcc_assert (degree[succn] == 0);
1345 degree[succn] = -1;
1346 rgn_bb_table[idx] = succn;
1347 BLOCK_TO_BB (succn) = large ? 0 : num_bbs++;
1348 CONTAINING_RGN (succn) = nr_regions;
1350 if (large)
1351 /* Wrap SUCCN into single block region. */
1353 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = idx;
1354 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
1355 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
1356 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
1357 nr_regions++;
1360 idx++;
1362 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (succn)->succs)
1363 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1364 degree[e->dest->index]--;
1368 if (!large)
1370 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = num_bbs;
1371 nr_regions++;
1376 if (sched_verbose >= 6)
1378 int *s2, s2_sz;
1380 /* Get the new statistics and print the comparison with the
1381 one before calling this function. */
1382 s2_sz = gather_region_statistics (&s2);
1383 print_region_statistics (s1, s1_sz, s2, s2_sz);
1384 free (s1);
1385 free (s2);
1389 free (order);
1390 free (max_hdr);
1392 *idxp = idx;
1395 /* Functions for regions scheduling information. */
1397 /* Compute dominators, probability, and potential-split-edges of bb.
1398 Assume that these values were already computed for bb's predecessors. */
1400 static void
1401 compute_dom_prob_ps (int bb)
1403 edge_iterator in_ei;
1404 edge in_edge;
1406 /* We shouldn't have any real ebbs yet. */
1407 gcc_assert (ebb_head [bb] == bb + current_blocks);
1409 if (IS_RGN_ENTRY (bb))
1411 bitmap_set_bit (dom[bb], 0);
1412 prob[bb] = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1413 return;
1416 prob[bb] = 0;
1418 /* Initialize dom[bb] to '111..1'. */
1419 bitmap_ones (dom[bb]);
1421 FOR_EACH_EDGE (in_edge, in_ei, BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb))->preds)
1423 int pred_bb;
1424 edge out_edge;
1425 edge_iterator out_ei;
1427 if (in_edge->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1428 continue;
1430 pred_bb = BLOCK_TO_BB (in_edge->src->index);
1431 bitmap_and (dom[bb], dom[bb], dom[pred_bb]);
1432 bitmap_ior (ancestor_edges[bb],
1433 ancestor_edges[bb], ancestor_edges[pred_bb]);
1435 bitmap_set_bit (ancestor_edges[bb], EDGE_TO_BIT (in_edge));
1437 bitmap_ior (pot_split[bb], pot_split[bb], pot_split[pred_bb]);
1439 FOR_EACH_EDGE (out_edge, out_ei, in_edge->src->succs)
1440 bitmap_set_bit (pot_split[bb], EDGE_TO_BIT (out_edge));
1442 prob[bb] += ((prob[pred_bb] * in_edge->probability) / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
1445 bitmap_set_bit (dom[bb], bb);
1446 bitmap_and_compl (pot_split[bb], pot_split[bb], ancestor_edges[bb]);
1448 if (sched_verbose >= 2)
1449 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; bb_prob(%d, %d) = %3d\n", bb, BB_TO_BLOCK (bb),
1450 (100 * prob[bb]) / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
1453 /* Functions for target info. */
1455 /* Compute in BL the list of split-edges of bb_src relatively to bb_trg.
1456 Note that bb_trg dominates bb_src. */
1458 static void
1459 split_edges (int bb_src, int bb_trg, edgelst *bl)
1461 sbitmap src = sbitmap_alloc (SBITMAP_SIZE (pot_split[bb_src]));
1462 bitmap_copy (src, pot_split[bb_src]);
1464 bitmap_and_compl (src, src, pot_split[bb_trg]);
1465 extract_edgelst (src, bl);
1466 sbitmap_free (src);
1469 /* Find the valid candidate-source-blocks for the target block TRG, compute
1470 their probability, and check if they are speculative or not.
1471 For speculative sources, compute their update-blocks and split-blocks. */
1473 static void
1474 compute_trg_info (int trg)
1476 candidate *sp;
1477 edgelst el = { NULL, 0 };
1478 int i, j, k, update_idx;
1479 basic_block block;
1480 sbitmap visited;
1481 edge_iterator ei;
1482 edge e;
1484 candidate_table = XNEWVEC (candidate, current_nr_blocks);
1486 bblst_last = 0;
1487 /* bblst_table holds split blocks and update blocks for each block after
1488 the current one in the region. split blocks and update blocks are
1489 the TO blocks of region edges, so there can be at most rgn_nr_edges
1490 of them. */
1491 bblst_size = (current_nr_blocks - target_bb) * rgn_nr_edges;
1492 bblst_table = XNEWVEC (basic_block, bblst_size);
1494 edgelst_last = 0;
1495 edgelst_table = XNEWVEC (edge, rgn_nr_edges);
1497 /* Define some of the fields for the target bb as well. */
1498 sp = candidate_table + trg;
1499 sp->is_valid = 1;
1500 sp->is_speculative = 0;
1501 sp->src_prob = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
1503 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
1505 for (i = trg + 1; i < current_nr_blocks; i++)
1507 sp = candidate_table + i;
1509 sp->is_valid = IS_DOMINATED (i, trg);
1510 if (sp->is_valid)
1512 int tf = prob[trg], cf = prob[i];
1514 /* In CFGs with low probability edges TF can possibly be zero. */
1515 sp->src_prob = (tf ? ((cf * REG_BR_PROB_BASE) / tf) : 0);
1516 sp->is_valid = (sp->src_prob >= min_spec_prob);
1519 if (sp->is_valid)
1521 split_edges (i, trg, &el);
1522 sp->is_speculative = (el.nr_members) ? 1 : 0;
1523 if (sp->is_speculative && !flag_schedule_speculative)
1524 sp->is_valid = 0;
1527 if (sp->is_valid)
1529 /* Compute split blocks and store them in bblst_table.
1530 The TO block of every split edge is a split block. */
1531 sp->split_bbs.first_member = &bblst_table[bblst_last];
1532 sp->split_bbs.nr_members = el.nr_members;
1533 for (j = 0; j < el.nr_members; bblst_last++, j++)
1534 bblst_table[bblst_last] = el.first_member[j]->dest;
1535 sp->update_bbs.first_member = &bblst_table[bblst_last];
1537 /* Compute update blocks and store them in bblst_table.
1538 For every split edge, look at the FROM block, and check
1539 all out edges. For each out edge that is not a split edge,
1540 add the TO block to the update block list. This list can end
1541 up with a lot of duplicates. We need to weed them out to avoid
1542 overrunning the end of the bblst_table. */
1544 update_idx = 0;
1545 bitmap_clear (visited);
1546 for (j = 0; j < el.nr_members; j++)
1548 block = el.first_member[j]->src;
1549 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
1551 if (!bitmap_bit_p (visited, e->dest->index))
1553 for (k = 0; k < el.nr_members; k++)
1554 if (e == el.first_member[k])
1555 break;
1557 if (k >= el.nr_members)
1559 bblst_table[bblst_last++] = e->dest;
1560 bitmap_set_bit (visited, e->dest->index);
1561 update_idx++;
1566 sp->update_bbs.nr_members = update_idx;
1568 /* Make sure we didn't overrun the end of bblst_table. */
1569 gcc_assert (bblst_last <= bblst_size);
1571 else
1573 sp->split_bbs.nr_members = sp->update_bbs.nr_members = 0;
1575 sp->is_speculative = 0;
1576 sp->src_prob = 0;
1580 sbitmap_free (visited);
1583 /* Free the computed target info. */
1584 static void
1585 free_trg_info (void)
1587 free (candidate_table);
1588 free (bblst_table);
1589 free (edgelst_table);
1592 /* Print candidates info, for debugging purposes. Callable from debugger. */
1594 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1595 debug_candidate (int i)
1597 if (!candidate_table[i].is_valid)
1598 return;
1600 if (candidate_table[i].is_speculative)
1602 int j;
1603 fprintf (sched_dump, "src b %d bb %d speculative \n", BB_TO_BLOCK (i), i);
1605 fprintf (sched_dump, "split path: ");
1606 for (j = 0; j < candidate_table[i].split_bbs.nr_members; j++)
1608 int b = candidate_table[i].split_bbs.first_member[j]->index;
1610 fprintf (sched_dump, " %d ", b);
1612 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
1614 fprintf (sched_dump, "update path: ");
1615 for (j = 0; j < candidate_table[i].update_bbs.nr_members; j++)
1617 int b = candidate_table[i].update_bbs.first_member[j]->index;
1619 fprintf (sched_dump, " %d ", b);
1621 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
1623 else
1625 fprintf (sched_dump, " src %d equivalent\n", BB_TO_BLOCK (i));
1629 /* Print candidates info, for debugging purposes. Callable from debugger. */
1631 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
1632 debug_candidates (int trg)
1634 int i;
1636 fprintf (sched_dump, "----------- candidate table: target: b=%d bb=%d ---\n",
1637 BB_TO_BLOCK (trg), trg);
1638 for (i = trg + 1; i < current_nr_blocks; i++)
1639 debug_candidate (i);
1642 /* Functions for speculative scheduling. */
1644 static bitmap_head not_in_df;
1646 /* Return 0 if x is a set of a register alive in the beginning of one
1647 of the split-blocks of src, otherwise return 1. */
1649 static int
1650 check_live_1 (int src, rtx x)
1652 int i;
1653 int regno;
1654 rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
1656 if (reg == 0)
1657 return 1;
1659 while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
1660 || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
1661 || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1662 reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
1664 if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1666 int i;
1668 for (i = XVECLEN (reg, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1669 if (XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0) != 0)
1670 if (check_live_1 (src, XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0)))
1671 return 1;
1673 return 0;
1676 if (!REG_P (reg))
1677 return 1;
1679 regno = REGNO (reg);
1681 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && global_regs[regno])
1683 /* Global registers are assumed live. */
1684 return 0;
1686 else
1688 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1690 /* Check for hard registers. */
1691 int j = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
1692 while (--j >= 0)
1694 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].split_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1696 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].split_bbs.first_member[i];
1697 int t = bitmap_bit_p (&not_in_df, b->index);
1699 /* We can have split blocks, that were recently generated.
1700 Such blocks are always outside current region. */
1701 gcc_assert (!t || (CONTAINING_RGN (b->index)
1702 != CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (src))));
1704 if (t || REGNO_REG_SET_P (df_get_live_in (b), regno + j))
1705 return 0;
1709 else
1711 /* Check for pseudo registers. */
1712 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].split_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1714 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].split_bbs.first_member[i];
1715 int t = bitmap_bit_p (&not_in_df, b->index);
1717 gcc_assert (!t || (CONTAINING_RGN (b->index)
1718 != CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (src))));
1720 if (t || REGNO_REG_SET_P (df_get_live_in (b), regno))
1721 return 0;
1726 return 1;
1729 /* If x is a set of a register R, mark that R is alive in the beginning
1730 of every update-block of src. */
1732 static void
1733 update_live_1 (int src, rtx x)
1735 int i;
1736 int regno;
1737 rtx reg = SET_DEST (x);
1739 if (reg == 0)
1740 return;
1742 while (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
1743 || GET_CODE (reg) == ZERO_EXTRACT
1744 || GET_CODE (reg) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1745 reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
1747 if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1749 int i;
1751 for (i = XVECLEN (reg, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1752 if (XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0) != 0)
1753 update_live_1 (src, XEXP (XVECEXP (reg, 0, i), 0));
1755 return;
1758 if (!REG_P (reg))
1759 return;
1761 /* Global registers are always live, so the code below does not apply
1762 to them. */
1764 regno = REGNO (reg);
1766 if (! HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (regno)
1767 || !global_regs[regno])
1769 for (i = 0; i < candidate_table[src].update_bbs.nr_members; i++)
1771 basic_block b = candidate_table[src].update_bbs.first_member[i];
1773 if (HARD_REGISTER_NUM_P (regno))
1774 bitmap_set_range (df_get_live_in (b), regno,
1775 hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)]);
1776 else
1777 bitmap_set_bit (df_get_live_in (b), regno);
1782 /* Return 1 if insn can be speculatively moved from block src to trg,
1783 otherwise return 0. Called before first insertion of insn to
1784 ready-list or before the scheduling. */
1786 static int
1787 check_live (rtx insn, int src)
1789 /* Find the registers set by instruction. */
1790 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1791 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
1792 return check_live_1 (src, PATTERN (insn));
1793 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
1795 int j;
1796 for (j = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1797 if ((GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == SET
1798 || GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == CLOBBER)
1799 && !check_live_1 (src, XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)))
1800 return 0;
1802 return 1;
1805 return 1;
1808 /* Update the live registers info after insn was moved speculatively from
1809 block src to trg. */
1811 static void
1812 update_live (rtx insn, int src)
1814 /* Find the registers set by instruction. */
1815 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
1816 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
1817 update_live_1 (src, PATTERN (insn));
1818 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
1820 int j;
1821 for (j = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1822 if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == SET
1823 || GET_CODE (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j)) == CLOBBER)
1824 update_live_1 (src, XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j));
1828 /* Nonzero if block bb_to is equal to, or reachable from block bb_from. */
1829 #define IS_REACHABLE(bb_from, bb_to) \
1830 (bb_from == bb_to \
1831 || IS_RGN_ENTRY (bb_from) \
1832 || (bitmap_bit_p (ancestor_edges[bb_to], \
1833 EDGE_TO_BIT (single_pred_edge (BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb_from)))))))
1835 /* Turns on the fed_by_spec_load flag for insns fed by load_insn. */
1837 static void
1838 set_spec_fed (rtx load_insn)
1840 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
1841 dep_t dep;
1843 FOR_EACH_DEP (load_insn, SD_LIST_FORW, sd_it, dep)
1844 if (DEP_TYPE (dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE)
1845 FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD (DEP_CON (dep)) = 1;
1848 /* On the path from the insn to load_insn_bb, find a conditional
1849 branch depending on insn, that guards the speculative load. */
1851 static int
1852 find_conditional_protection (rtx insn, int load_insn_bb)
1854 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
1855 dep_t dep;
1857 /* Iterate through DEF-USE forward dependences. */
1858 FOR_EACH_DEP (insn, SD_LIST_FORW, sd_it, dep)
1860 rtx next = DEP_CON (dep);
1862 if ((CONTAINING_RGN (BLOCK_NUM (next)) ==
1863 CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (load_insn_bb)))
1864 && IS_REACHABLE (INSN_BB (next), load_insn_bb)
1865 && load_insn_bb != INSN_BB (next)
1866 && DEP_TYPE (dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE
1867 && (JUMP_P (next)
1868 || find_conditional_protection (next, load_insn_bb)))
1869 return 1;
1871 return 0;
1872 } /* find_conditional_protection */
1874 /* Returns 1 if the same insn1 that participates in the computation
1875 of load_insn's address is feeding a conditional branch that is
1876 guarding on load_insn. This is true if we find two DEF-USE
1877 chains:
1878 insn1 -> ... -> conditional-branch
1879 insn1 -> ... -> load_insn,
1880 and if a flow path exists:
1881 insn1 -> ... -> conditional-branch -> ... -> load_insn,
1882 and if insn1 is on the path
1883 region-entry -> ... -> bb_trg -> ... load_insn.
1885 Locate insn1 by climbing on INSN_BACK_DEPS from load_insn.
1886 Locate the branch by following INSN_FORW_DEPS from insn1. */
1888 static int
1889 is_conditionally_protected (rtx load_insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
1891 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
1892 dep_t dep;
1894 FOR_EACH_DEP (load_insn, SD_LIST_BACK, sd_it, dep)
1896 rtx insn1 = DEP_PRO (dep);
1898 /* Must be a DEF-USE dependence upon non-branch. */
1899 if (DEP_TYPE (dep) != REG_DEP_TRUE
1900 || JUMP_P (insn1))
1901 continue;
1903 /* Must exist a path: region-entry -> ... -> bb_trg -> ... load_insn. */
1904 if (INSN_BB (insn1) == bb_src
1905 || (CONTAINING_RGN (BLOCK_NUM (insn1))
1906 != CONTAINING_RGN (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb_src)))
1907 || (!IS_REACHABLE (bb_trg, INSN_BB (insn1))
1908 && !IS_REACHABLE (INSN_BB (insn1), bb_trg)))
1909 continue;
1911 /* Now search for the conditional-branch. */
1912 if (find_conditional_protection (insn1, bb_src))
1913 return 1;
1915 /* Recursive step: search another insn1, "above" current insn1. */
1916 return is_conditionally_protected (insn1, bb_src, bb_trg);
1919 /* The chain does not exist. */
1920 return 0;
1921 } /* is_conditionally_protected */
1923 /* Returns 1 if a clue for "similar load" 'insn2' is found, and hence
1924 load_insn can move speculatively from bb_src to bb_trg. All the
1925 following must hold:
1927 (1) both loads have 1 base register (PFREE_CANDIDATEs).
1928 (2) load_insn and load1 have a def-use dependence upon
1929 the same insn 'insn1'.
1930 (3) either load2 is in bb_trg, or:
1931 - there's only one split-block, and
1932 - load1 is on the escape path, and
1934 From all these we can conclude that the two loads access memory
1935 addresses that differ at most by a constant, and hence if moving
1936 load_insn would cause an exception, it would have been caused by
1937 load2 anyhow. */
1939 static int
1940 is_pfree (rtx load_insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
1942 sd_iterator_def back_sd_it;
1943 dep_t back_dep;
1944 candidate *candp = candidate_table + bb_src;
1946 if (candp->split_bbs.nr_members != 1)
1947 /* Must have exactly one escape block. */
1948 return 0;
1950 FOR_EACH_DEP (load_insn, SD_LIST_BACK, back_sd_it, back_dep)
1952 rtx insn1 = DEP_PRO (back_dep);
1954 if (DEP_TYPE (back_dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE)
1955 /* Found a DEF-USE dependence (insn1, load_insn). */
1957 sd_iterator_def fore_sd_it;
1958 dep_t fore_dep;
1960 FOR_EACH_DEP (insn1, SD_LIST_FORW, fore_sd_it, fore_dep)
1962 rtx insn2 = DEP_CON (fore_dep);
1964 if (DEP_TYPE (fore_dep) == REG_DEP_TRUE)
1966 /* Found a DEF-USE dependence (insn1, insn2). */
1967 if (haifa_classify_insn (insn2) != PFREE_CANDIDATE)
1968 /* insn2 not guaranteed to be a 1 base reg load. */
1969 continue;
1971 if (INSN_BB (insn2) == bb_trg)
1972 /* insn2 is the similar load, in the target block. */
1973 return 1;
1975 if (*(candp->split_bbs.first_member) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn2))
1976 /* insn2 is a similar load, in a split-block. */
1977 return 1;
1983 /* Couldn't find a similar load. */
1984 return 0;
1985 } /* is_pfree */
1987 /* Return 1 if load_insn is prisky (i.e. if load_insn is fed by
1988 a load moved speculatively, or if load_insn is protected by
1989 a compare on load_insn's address). */
1991 static int
1992 is_prisky (rtx load_insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
1994 if (FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD (load_insn))
1995 return 1;
1997 if (sd_lists_empty_p (load_insn, SD_LIST_BACK))
1998 /* Dependence may 'hide' out of the region. */
1999 return 1;
2001 if (is_conditionally_protected (load_insn, bb_src, bb_trg))
2002 return 1;
2004 return 0;
2007 /* Insn is a candidate to be moved speculatively from bb_src to bb_trg.
2008 Return 1 if insn is exception-free (and the motion is valid)
2009 and 0 otherwise. */
2011 static int
2012 is_exception_free (rtx insn, int bb_src, int bb_trg)
2014 int insn_class = haifa_classify_insn (insn);
2016 /* Handle non-load insns. */
2017 switch (insn_class)
2019 case TRAP_FREE:
2020 return 1;
2021 case TRAP_RISKY:
2022 return 0;
2023 default:;
2026 /* Handle loads. */
2027 if (!flag_schedule_speculative_load)
2028 return 0;
2029 IS_LOAD_INSN (insn) = 1;
2030 switch (insn_class)
2032 case IFREE:
2033 return (1);
2034 case IRISKY:
2035 return 0;
2036 case PFREE_CANDIDATE:
2037 if (is_pfree (insn, bb_src, bb_trg))
2038 return 1;
2039 /* Don't 'break' here: PFREE-candidate is also PRISKY-candidate. */
2040 case PRISKY_CANDIDATE:
2041 if (!flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous
2042 || is_prisky (insn, bb_src, bb_trg))
2043 return 0;
2044 break;
2045 default:;
2048 return flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous;
2051 /* The number of insns from the current block scheduled so far. */
2052 static int sched_target_n_insns;
2053 /* The number of insns from the current block to be scheduled in total. */
2054 static int target_n_insns;
2055 /* The number of insns from the entire region scheduled so far. */
2056 static int sched_n_insns;
2058 /* Implementations of the sched_info functions for region scheduling. */
2059 static void init_ready_list (void);
2060 static int can_schedule_ready_p (rtx);
2061 static void begin_schedule_ready (rtx);
2062 static ds_t new_ready (rtx, ds_t);
2063 static int schedule_more_p (void);
2064 static const char *rgn_print_insn (const_rtx, int);
2065 static int rgn_rank (rtx, rtx);
2066 static void compute_jump_reg_dependencies (rtx, regset);
2068 /* Functions for speculative scheduling. */
2069 static void rgn_add_remove_insn (rtx, int);
2070 static void rgn_add_block (basic_block, basic_block);
2071 static void rgn_fix_recovery_cfg (int, int, int);
2072 static basic_block advance_target_bb (basic_block, rtx);
2074 /* Return nonzero if there are more insns that should be scheduled. */
2076 static int
2077 schedule_more_p (void)
2079 return sched_target_n_insns < target_n_insns;
2082 /* Add all insns that are initially ready to the ready list READY. Called
2083 once before scheduling a set of insns. */
2085 static void
2086 init_ready_list (void)
2088 rtx prev_head = current_sched_info->prev_head;
2089 rtx next_tail = current_sched_info->next_tail;
2090 int bb_src;
2091 rtx insn;
2093 target_n_insns = 0;
2094 sched_target_n_insns = 0;
2095 sched_n_insns = 0;
2097 /* Print debugging information. */
2098 if (sched_verbose >= 5)
2099 debug_rgn_dependencies (target_bb);
2101 /* Prepare current target block info. */
2102 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
2103 compute_trg_info (target_bb);
2105 /* Initialize ready list with all 'ready' insns in target block.
2106 Count number of insns in the target block being scheduled. */
2107 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (prev_head); insn != next_tail; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2109 gcc_assert (TODO_SPEC (insn) == HARD_DEP || TODO_SPEC (insn) == DEP_POSTPONED);
2110 TODO_SPEC (insn) = HARD_DEP;
2111 try_ready (insn);
2112 target_n_insns++;
2114 gcc_assert (!(TODO_SPEC (insn) & BEGIN_CONTROL));
2117 /* Add to ready list all 'ready' insns in valid source blocks.
2118 For speculative insns, check-live, exception-free, and
2119 issue-delay. */
2120 for (bb_src = target_bb + 1; bb_src < current_nr_blocks; bb_src++)
2121 if (IS_VALID (bb_src))
2123 rtx src_head;
2124 rtx src_next_tail;
2125 rtx tail, head;
2127 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb_src), EBB_LAST_BB (bb_src),
2128 &head, &tail);
2129 src_next_tail = NEXT_INSN (tail);
2130 src_head = head;
2132 for (insn = src_head; insn != src_next_tail; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2133 if (INSN_P (insn))
2135 gcc_assert (TODO_SPEC (insn) == HARD_DEP || TODO_SPEC (insn) == DEP_POSTPONED);
2136 TODO_SPEC (insn) = HARD_DEP;
2137 try_ready (insn);
2142 /* Called after taking INSN from the ready list. Returns nonzero if this
2143 insn can be scheduled, nonzero if we should silently discard it. */
2145 static int
2146 can_schedule_ready_p (rtx insn)
2148 /* An interblock motion? */
2149 if (INSN_BB (insn) != target_bb
2150 && IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn)
2151 && !check_live (insn, INSN_BB (insn)))
2152 return 0;
2153 else
2154 return 1;
2157 /* Updates counter and other information. Split from can_schedule_ready_p ()
2158 because when we schedule insn speculatively then insn passed to
2159 can_schedule_ready_p () differs from the one passed to
2160 begin_schedule_ready (). */
2161 static void
2162 begin_schedule_ready (rtx insn)
2164 /* An interblock motion? */
2165 if (INSN_BB (insn) != target_bb)
2167 if (IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn))
2169 gcc_assert (check_live (insn, INSN_BB (insn)));
2171 update_live (insn, INSN_BB (insn));
2173 /* For speculative load, mark insns fed by it. */
2174 if (IS_LOAD_INSN (insn) || FED_BY_SPEC_LOAD (insn))
2175 set_spec_fed (insn);
2177 nr_spec++;
2179 nr_inter++;
2181 else
2183 /* In block motion. */
2184 sched_target_n_insns++;
2186 sched_n_insns++;
2189 /* Called after INSN has all its hard dependencies resolved and the speculation
2190 of type TS is enough to overcome them all.
2191 Return nonzero if it should be moved to the ready list or the queue, or zero
2192 if we should silently discard it. */
2193 static ds_t
2194 new_ready (rtx next, ds_t ts)
2196 if (INSN_BB (next) != target_bb)
2198 int not_ex_free = 0;
2200 /* For speculative insns, before inserting to ready/queue,
2201 check live, exception-free, and issue-delay. */
2202 if (!IS_VALID (INSN_BB (next))
2203 || CANT_MOVE (next)
2204 || (IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (next)
2205 && ((recog_memoized (next) >= 0
2206 && min_insn_conflict_delay (curr_state, next, next)
2207 > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_SCHED_INSN_CONFLICT_DELAY))
2208 || IS_SPECULATION_CHECK_P (next)
2209 || !check_live (next, INSN_BB (next))
2210 || (not_ex_free = !is_exception_free (next, INSN_BB (next),
2211 target_bb)))))
2213 if (not_ex_free
2214 /* We are here because is_exception_free () == false.
2215 But we possibly can handle that with control speculation. */
2216 && sched_deps_info->generate_spec_deps
2217 && spec_info->mask & BEGIN_CONTROL)
2219 ds_t new_ds;
2221 /* Add control speculation to NEXT's dependency type. */
2222 new_ds = set_dep_weak (ts, BEGIN_CONTROL, MAX_DEP_WEAK);
2224 /* Check if NEXT can be speculated with new dependency type. */
2225 if (sched_insn_is_legitimate_for_speculation_p (next, new_ds))
2226 /* Here we got new control-speculative instruction. */
2227 ts = new_ds;
2228 else
2229 /* NEXT isn't ready yet. */
2230 ts = DEP_POSTPONED;
2232 else
2233 /* NEXT isn't ready yet. */
2234 ts = DEP_POSTPONED;
2238 return ts;
2241 /* Return a string that contains the insn uid and optionally anything else
2242 necessary to identify this insn in an output. It's valid to use a
2243 static buffer for this. The ALIGNED parameter should cause the string
2244 to be formatted so that multiple output lines will line up nicely. */
2246 static const char *
2247 rgn_print_insn (const_rtx insn, int aligned)
2249 static char tmp[80];
2251 if (aligned)
2252 sprintf (tmp, "b%3d: i%4d", INSN_BB (insn), INSN_UID (insn));
2253 else
2255 if (current_nr_blocks > 1 && INSN_BB (insn) != target_bb)
2256 sprintf (tmp, "%d/b%d", INSN_UID (insn), INSN_BB (insn));
2257 else
2258 sprintf (tmp, "%d", INSN_UID (insn));
2260 return tmp;
2263 /* Compare priority of two insns. Return a positive number if the second
2264 insn is to be preferred for scheduling, and a negative one if the first
2265 is to be preferred. Zero if they are equally good. */
2267 static int
2268 rgn_rank (rtx insn1, rtx insn2)
2270 /* Some comparison make sense in interblock scheduling only. */
2271 if (INSN_BB (insn1) != INSN_BB (insn2))
2273 int spec_val, prob_val;
2275 /* Prefer an inblock motion on an interblock motion. */
2276 if ((INSN_BB (insn2) == target_bb) && (INSN_BB (insn1) != target_bb))
2277 return 1;
2278 if ((INSN_BB (insn1) == target_bb) && (INSN_BB (insn2) != target_bb))
2279 return -1;
2281 /* Prefer a useful motion on a speculative one. */
2282 spec_val = IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn1) - IS_SPECULATIVE_INSN (insn2);
2283 if (spec_val)
2284 return spec_val;
2286 /* Prefer a more probable (speculative) insn. */
2287 prob_val = INSN_PROBABILITY (insn2) - INSN_PROBABILITY (insn1);
2288 if (prob_val)
2289 return prob_val;
2291 return 0;
2294 /* NEXT is an instruction that depends on INSN (a backward dependence);
2295 return nonzero if we should include this dependence in priority
2296 calculations. */
2299 contributes_to_priority (rtx next, rtx insn)
2301 /* NEXT and INSN reside in one ebb. */
2302 return BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (next)) == BLOCK_TO_BB (BLOCK_NUM (insn));
2305 /* INSN is a JUMP_INSN. Store the set of registers that must be
2306 considered as used by this jump in USED. */
2308 static void
2309 compute_jump_reg_dependencies (rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2310 regset used ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2312 /* Nothing to do here, since we postprocess jumps in
2313 add_branch_dependences. */
2316 /* This variable holds common_sched_info hooks and data relevant to
2317 the interblock scheduler. */
2318 static struct common_sched_info_def rgn_common_sched_info;
2321 /* This holds data for the dependence analysis relevant to
2322 the interblock scheduler. */
2323 static struct sched_deps_info_def rgn_sched_deps_info;
2325 /* This holds constant data used for initializing the above structure
2326 for the Haifa scheduler. */
2327 static const struct sched_deps_info_def rgn_const_sched_deps_info =
2329 compute_jump_reg_dependencies,
2330 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
2331 0, 0, 0
2334 /* Same as above, but for the selective scheduler. */
2335 static const struct sched_deps_info_def rgn_const_sel_sched_deps_info =
2337 compute_jump_reg_dependencies,
2338 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
2339 0, 0, 0
2342 /* Return true if scheduling INSN will trigger finish of scheduling
2343 current block. */
2344 static bool
2345 rgn_insn_finishes_block_p (rtx insn)
2347 if (INSN_BB (insn) == target_bb
2348 && sched_target_n_insns + 1 == target_n_insns)
2349 /* INSN is the last not-scheduled instruction in the current block. */
2350 return true;
2352 return false;
2355 /* Used in schedule_insns to initialize current_sched_info for scheduling
2356 regions (or single basic blocks). */
2358 static const struct haifa_sched_info rgn_const_sched_info =
2360 init_ready_list,
2361 can_schedule_ready_p,
2362 schedule_more_p,
2363 new_ready,
2364 rgn_rank,
2365 rgn_print_insn,
2366 contributes_to_priority,
2367 rgn_insn_finishes_block_p,
2369 NULL, NULL,
2370 NULL, NULL,
2371 0, 0,
2373 rgn_add_remove_insn,
2374 begin_schedule_ready,
2375 NULL,
2376 advance_target_bb,
2377 NULL, NULL,
2378 SCHED_RGN
2381 /* This variable holds the data and hooks needed to the Haifa scheduler backend
2382 for the interblock scheduler frontend. */
2383 static struct haifa_sched_info rgn_sched_info;
2385 /* Returns maximum priority that an insn was assigned to. */
2388 get_rgn_sched_max_insns_priority (void)
2390 return rgn_sched_info.sched_max_insns_priority;
2393 /* Determine if PAT sets a TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P register. */
2395 static bool
2396 sets_likely_spilled (rtx pat)
2398 bool ret = false;
2399 note_stores (pat, sets_likely_spilled_1, &ret);
2400 return ret;
2403 static void
2404 sets_likely_spilled_1 (rtx x, const_rtx pat, void *data)
2406 bool *ret = (bool *) data;
2408 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET
2409 && REG_P (x)
2410 && HARD_REGISTER_P (x)
2411 && targetm.class_likely_spilled_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (x))))
2412 *ret = true;
2415 /* A bitmap to note insns that participate in any dependency. Used in
2416 add_branch_dependences. */
2417 static sbitmap insn_referenced;
2419 /* Add dependences so that branches are scheduled to run last in their
2420 block. */
2421 static void
2422 add_branch_dependences (rtx head, rtx tail)
2424 rtx insn, last;
2426 /* For all branches, calls, uses, clobbers, cc0 setters, and instructions
2427 that can throw exceptions, force them to remain in order at the end of
2428 the block by adding dependencies and giving the last a high priority.
2429 There may be notes present, and prev_head may also be a note.
2431 Branches must obviously remain at the end. Calls should remain at the
2432 end since moving them results in worse register allocation. Uses remain
2433 at the end to ensure proper register allocation.
2435 cc0 setters remain at the end because they can't be moved away from
2436 their cc0 user.
2438 COND_EXEC insns cannot be moved past a branch (see e.g. PR17808).
2440 Insns setting TARGET_CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED_P registers (usually return
2441 values) are not moved before reload because we can wind up with register
2442 allocation failures. */
2444 while (tail != head && DEBUG_INSN_P (tail))
2445 tail = PREV_INSN (tail);
2447 insn = tail;
2448 last = 0;
2449 while (CALL_P (insn)
2450 || JUMP_P (insn)
2451 || (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
2452 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE
2453 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER
2454 || can_throw_internal (insn)
2455 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
2456 || sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (insn))
2457 #endif
2458 || (!reload_completed
2459 && sets_likely_spilled (PATTERN (insn)))))
2460 || NOTE_P (insn))
2462 if (!NOTE_P (insn))
2464 if (last != 0
2465 && sd_find_dep_between (insn, last, false) == NULL)
2467 if (! sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p (last, insn))
2468 add_dependence (last, insn, REG_DEP_ANTI);
2469 bitmap_set_bit (insn_referenced, INSN_LUID (insn));
2472 CANT_MOVE (insn) = 1;
2474 last = insn;
2477 /* Don't overrun the bounds of the basic block. */
2478 if (insn == head)
2479 break;
2482 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
2483 while (insn != head && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn));
2486 /* Make sure these insns are scheduled last in their block. */
2487 insn = last;
2488 if (insn != 0)
2489 while (insn != head)
2491 insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
2493 if (bitmap_bit_p (insn_referenced, INSN_LUID (insn))
2494 || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
2495 continue;
2497 if (! sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p (last, insn))
2498 add_dependence (last, insn, REG_DEP_ANTI);
2501 if (!targetm.have_conditional_execution ())
2502 return;
2504 /* Finally, if the block ends in a jump, and we are doing intra-block
2505 scheduling, make sure that the branch depends on any COND_EXEC insns
2506 inside the block to avoid moving the COND_EXECs past the branch insn.
2508 We only have to do this after reload, because (1) before reload there
2509 are no COND_EXEC insns, and (2) the region scheduler is an intra-block
2510 scheduler after reload.
2512 FIXME: We could in some cases move COND_EXEC insns past the branch if
2513 this scheduler would be a little smarter. Consider this code:
2515 T = [addr]
2516 C ? addr += 4
2517 !C ? X += 12
2518 C ? T += 1
2519 C ? jump foo
2521 On a target with a one cycle stall on a memory access the optimal
2522 sequence would be:
2524 T = [addr]
2525 C ? addr += 4
2526 C ? T += 1
2527 C ? jump foo
2528 !C ? X += 12
2530 We don't want to put the 'X += 12' before the branch because it just
2531 wastes a cycle of execution time when the branch is taken.
2533 Note that in the example "!C" will always be true. That is another
2534 possible improvement for handling COND_EXECs in this scheduler: it
2535 could remove always-true predicates. */
2537 if (!reload_completed || ! JUMP_P (tail))
2538 return;
2540 insn = tail;
2541 while (insn != head)
2543 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
2545 /* Note that we want to add this dependency even when
2546 sched_insns_conditions_mutex_p returns true. The whole point
2547 is that we _want_ this dependency, even if these insns really
2548 are independent. */
2549 if (INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == COND_EXEC)
2550 add_dependence (tail, insn, REG_DEP_ANTI);
2554 /* Data structures for the computation of data dependences in a regions. We
2555 keep one `deps' structure for every basic block. Before analyzing the
2556 data dependences for a bb, its variables are initialized as a function of
2557 the variables of its predecessors. When the analysis for a bb completes,
2558 we save the contents to the corresponding bb_deps[bb] variable. */
2560 static struct deps_desc *bb_deps;
2562 static void
2563 concat_insn_mem_list (rtx copy_insns, rtx copy_mems, rtx *old_insns_p,
2564 rtx *old_mems_p)
2566 rtx new_insns = *old_insns_p;
2567 rtx new_mems = *old_mems_p;
2569 while (copy_insns)
2571 new_insns = alloc_INSN_LIST (XEXP (copy_insns, 0), new_insns);
2572 new_mems = alloc_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, XEXP (copy_mems, 0), new_mems);
2573 copy_insns = XEXP (copy_insns, 1);
2574 copy_mems = XEXP (copy_mems, 1);
2577 *old_insns_p = new_insns;
2578 *old_mems_p = new_mems;
2581 /* Join PRED_DEPS to the SUCC_DEPS. */
2582 void
2583 deps_join (struct deps_desc *succ_deps, struct deps_desc *pred_deps)
2585 unsigned reg;
2586 reg_set_iterator rsi;
2588 /* The reg_last lists are inherited by successor. */
2589 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (&pred_deps->reg_last_in_use, 0, reg, rsi)
2591 struct deps_reg *pred_rl = &pred_deps->reg_last[reg];
2592 struct deps_reg *succ_rl = &succ_deps->reg_last[reg];
2594 succ_rl->uses = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->uses, succ_rl->uses);
2595 succ_rl->sets = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->sets, succ_rl->sets);
2596 succ_rl->implicit_sets
2597 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->implicit_sets, succ_rl->implicit_sets);
2598 succ_rl->clobbers = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_rl->clobbers,
2599 succ_rl->clobbers);
2600 succ_rl->uses_length += pred_rl->uses_length;
2601 succ_rl->clobbers_length += pred_rl->clobbers_length;
2603 IOR_REG_SET (&succ_deps->reg_last_in_use, &pred_deps->reg_last_in_use);
2605 /* Mem read/write lists are inherited by successor. */
2606 concat_insn_mem_list (pred_deps->pending_read_insns,
2607 pred_deps->pending_read_mems,
2608 &succ_deps->pending_read_insns,
2609 &succ_deps->pending_read_mems);
2610 concat_insn_mem_list (pred_deps->pending_write_insns,
2611 pred_deps->pending_write_mems,
2612 &succ_deps->pending_write_insns,
2613 &succ_deps->pending_write_mems);
2615 succ_deps->pending_jump_insns
2616 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->pending_jump_insns,
2617 succ_deps->pending_jump_insns);
2618 succ_deps->last_pending_memory_flush
2619 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->last_pending_memory_flush,
2620 succ_deps->last_pending_memory_flush);
2622 succ_deps->pending_read_list_length += pred_deps->pending_read_list_length;
2623 succ_deps->pending_write_list_length += pred_deps->pending_write_list_length;
2624 succ_deps->pending_flush_length += pred_deps->pending_flush_length;
2626 /* last_function_call is inherited by successor. */
2627 succ_deps->last_function_call
2628 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->last_function_call,
2629 succ_deps->last_function_call);
2631 /* last_function_call_may_noreturn is inherited by successor. */
2632 succ_deps->last_function_call_may_noreturn
2633 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->last_function_call_may_noreturn,
2634 succ_deps->last_function_call_may_noreturn);
2636 /* sched_before_next_call is inherited by successor. */
2637 succ_deps->sched_before_next_call
2638 = concat_INSN_LIST (pred_deps->sched_before_next_call,
2639 succ_deps->sched_before_next_call);
2642 /* After computing the dependencies for block BB, propagate the dependencies
2643 found in TMP_DEPS to the successors of the block. */
2644 static void
2645 propagate_deps (int bb, struct deps_desc *pred_deps)
2647 basic_block block = BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb));
2648 edge_iterator ei;
2649 edge e;
2651 /* bb's structures are inherited by its successors. */
2652 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
2654 /* Only bbs "below" bb, in the same region, are interesting. */
2655 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
2656 || CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != CONTAINING_RGN (e->dest->index)
2657 || BLOCK_TO_BB (e->dest->index) <= bb)
2658 continue;
2660 deps_join (bb_deps + BLOCK_TO_BB (e->dest->index), pred_deps);
2663 /* These lists should point to the right place, for correct
2664 freeing later. */
2665 bb_deps[bb].pending_read_insns = pred_deps->pending_read_insns;
2666 bb_deps[bb].pending_read_mems = pred_deps->pending_read_mems;
2667 bb_deps[bb].pending_write_insns = pred_deps->pending_write_insns;
2668 bb_deps[bb].pending_write_mems = pred_deps->pending_write_mems;
2669 bb_deps[bb].pending_jump_insns = pred_deps->pending_jump_insns;
2671 /* Can't allow these to be freed twice. */
2672 pred_deps->pending_read_insns = 0;
2673 pred_deps->pending_read_mems = 0;
2674 pred_deps->pending_write_insns = 0;
2675 pred_deps->pending_write_mems = 0;
2676 pred_deps->pending_jump_insns = 0;
2679 /* Compute dependences inside bb. In a multiple blocks region:
2680 (1) a bb is analyzed after its predecessors, and (2) the lists in
2681 effect at the end of bb (after analyzing for bb) are inherited by
2682 bb's successors.
2684 Specifically for reg-reg data dependences, the block insns are
2685 scanned by sched_analyze () top-to-bottom. Three lists are
2686 maintained by sched_analyze (): reg_last[].sets for register DEFs,
2687 reg_last[].implicit_sets for implicit hard register DEFs, and
2688 reg_last[].uses for register USEs.
2690 When analysis is completed for bb, we update for its successors:
2691 ; - DEFS[succ] = Union (DEFS [succ], DEFS [bb])
2692 ; - IMPLICIT_DEFS[succ] = Union (IMPLICIT_DEFS [succ], IMPLICIT_DEFS [bb])
2693 ; - USES[succ] = Union (USES [succ], DEFS [bb])
2695 The mechanism for computing mem-mem data dependence is very
2696 similar, and the result is interblock dependences in the region. */
2698 static void
2699 compute_block_dependences (int bb)
2701 rtx head, tail;
2702 struct deps_desc tmp_deps;
2704 tmp_deps = bb_deps[bb];
2706 /* Do the analysis for this block. */
2707 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == EBB_LAST_BB (bb));
2708 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2710 sched_analyze (&tmp_deps, head, tail);
2712 /* Selective scheduling handles control dependencies by itself. */
2713 if (!sel_sched_p ())
2714 add_branch_dependences (head, tail);
2716 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
2717 propagate_deps (bb, &tmp_deps);
2719 /* Free up the INSN_LISTs. */
2720 free_deps (&tmp_deps);
2722 if (targetm.sched.dependencies_evaluation_hook)
2723 targetm.sched.dependencies_evaluation_hook (head, tail);
2726 /* Free dependencies of instructions inside BB. */
2727 static void
2728 free_block_dependencies (int bb)
2730 rtx head;
2731 rtx tail;
2733 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2735 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2736 return;
2738 sched_free_deps (head, tail, true);
2741 /* Remove all INSN_LISTs and EXPR_LISTs from the pending lists and add
2742 them to the unused_*_list variables, so that they can be reused. */
2744 static void
2745 free_pending_lists (void)
2747 int bb;
2749 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2751 free_INSN_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_read_insns);
2752 free_INSN_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_write_insns);
2753 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_read_mems);
2754 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_write_mems);
2755 free_INSN_LIST_list (&bb_deps[bb].pending_jump_insns);
2759 /* Print dependences for debugging starting from FROM_BB.
2760 Callable from debugger. */
2761 /* Print dependences for debugging starting from FROM_BB.
2762 Callable from debugger. */
2763 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
2764 debug_rgn_dependencies (int from_bb)
2766 int bb;
2768 fprintf (sched_dump,
2769 ";; --------------- forward dependences: ------------ \n");
2771 for (bb = from_bb; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2773 rtx head, tail;
2775 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2776 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n;; --- Region Dependences --- b %d bb %d \n",
2777 BB_TO_BLOCK (bb), bb);
2779 debug_dependencies (head, tail);
2783 /* Print dependencies information for instructions between HEAD and TAIL.
2784 ??? This function would probably fit best in haifa-sched.c. */
2785 void debug_dependencies (rtx head, rtx tail)
2787 rtx insn;
2788 rtx next_tail = NEXT_INSN (tail);
2790 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; %7s%6s%6s%6s%6s%6s%14s\n",
2791 "insn", "code", "bb", "dep", "prio", "cost",
2792 "reservation");
2793 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; %7s%6s%6s%6s%6s%6s%14s\n",
2794 "----", "----", "--", "---", "----", "----",
2795 "-----------");
2797 for (insn = head; insn != next_tail; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2799 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2801 int n;
2802 fprintf (sched_dump, ";; %6d ", INSN_UID (insn));
2803 if (NOTE_P (insn))
2805 n = NOTE_KIND (insn);
2806 fprintf (sched_dump, "%s\n", GET_NOTE_INSN_NAME (n));
2808 else
2809 fprintf (sched_dump, " {%s}\n", GET_RTX_NAME (GET_CODE (insn)));
2810 continue;
2813 fprintf (sched_dump,
2814 ";; %s%5d%6d%6d%6d%6d%6d ",
2815 (SCHED_GROUP_P (insn) ? "+" : " "),
2816 INSN_UID (insn),
2817 INSN_CODE (insn),
2818 BLOCK_NUM (insn),
2819 sched_emulate_haifa_p ? -1 : sd_lists_size (insn, SD_LIST_BACK),
2820 (sel_sched_p () ? (sched_emulate_haifa_p ? -1
2821 : INSN_PRIORITY (insn))
2822 : INSN_PRIORITY (insn)),
2823 (sel_sched_p () ? (sched_emulate_haifa_p ? -1
2824 : insn_cost (insn))
2825 : insn_cost (insn)));
2827 if (recog_memoized (insn) < 0)
2828 fprintf (sched_dump, "nothing");
2829 else
2830 print_reservation (sched_dump, insn);
2832 fprintf (sched_dump, "\t: ");
2834 sd_iterator_def sd_it;
2835 dep_t dep;
2837 FOR_EACH_DEP (insn, SD_LIST_FORW, sd_it, dep)
2838 fprintf (sched_dump, "%d%s%s ", INSN_UID (DEP_CON (dep)),
2839 DEP_NONREG (dep) ? "n" : "",
2840 DEP_MULTIPLE (dep) ? "m" : "");
2842 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
2845 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n");
2848 /* Returns true if all the basic blocks of the current region have
2849 NOTE_DISABLE_SCHED_OF_BLOCK which means not to schedule that region. */
2850 bool
2851 sched_is_disabled_for_current_region_p (void)
2853 int bb;
2855 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2856 if (!(BASIC_BLOCK (BB_TO_BLOCK (bb))->flags & BB_DISABLE_SCHEDULE))
2857 return false;
2859 return true;
2862 /* Free all region dependencies saved in INSN_BACK_DEPS and
2863 INSN_RESOLVED_BACK_DEPS. The Haifa scheduler does this on the fly
2864 when scheduling, so this function is supposed to be called from
2865 the selective scheduling only. */
2866 void
2867 free_rgn_deps (void)
2869 int bb;
2871 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2873 rtx head, tail;
2875 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == EBB_LAST_BB (bb));
2876 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2878 sched_free_deps (head, tail, false);
2882 static int rgn_n_insns;
2884 /* Compute insn priority for a current region. */
2885 void
2886 compute_priorities (void)
2888 int bb;
2890 current_sched_info->sched_max_insns_priority = 0;
2891 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2893 rtx head, tail;
2895 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == EBB_LAST_BB (bb));
2896 get_ebb_head_tail (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb), EBB_LAST_BB (bb), &head, &tail);
2898 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2899 continue;
2901 rgn_n_insns += set_priorities (head, tail);
2903 current_sched_info->sched_max_insns_priority++;
2906 /* Schedule a region. A region is either an inner loop, a loop-free
2907 subroutine, or a single basic block. Each bb in the region is
2908 scheduled after its flow predecessors. */
2910 static void
2911 schedule_region (int rgn)
2913 int bb;
2914 int sched_rgn_n_insns = 0;
2916 rgn_n_insns = 0;
2918 rgn_setup_region (rgn);
2920 /* Don't schedule region that is marked by
2921 NOTE_DISABLE_SCHED_OF_BLOCK. */
2922 if (sched_is_disabled_for_current_region_p ())
2923 return;
2925 sched_rgn_compute_dependencies (rgn);
2927 sched_rgn_local_init (rgn);
2929 /* Set priorities. */
2930 compute_priorities ();
2932 sched_extend_ready_list (rgn_n_insns);
2934 if (sched_pressure == SCHED_PRESSURE_WEIGHTED)
2936 sched_init_region_reg_pressure_info ();
2937 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2939 basic_block first_bb, last_bb;
2940 rtx head, tail;
2942 first_bb = EBB_FIRST_BB (bb);
2943 last_bb = EBB_LAST_BB (bb);
2945 get_ebb_head_tail (first_bb, last_bb, &head, &tail);
2947 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2949 gcc_assert (first_bb == last_bb);
2950 continue;
2952 sched_setup_bb_reg_pressure_info (first_bb, PREV_INSN (head));
2956 /* Now we can schedule all blocks. */
2957 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
2959 basic_block first_bb, last_bb, curr_bb;
2960 rtx head, tail;
2962 first_bb = EBB_FIRST_BB (bb);
2963 last_bb = EBB_LAST_BB (bb);
2965 get_ebb_head_tail (first_bb, last_bb, &head, &tail);
2967 if (no_real_insns_p (head, tail))
2969 gcc_assert (first_bb == last_bb);
2970 continue;
2973 current_sched_info->prev_head = PREV_INSN (head);
2974 current_sched_info->next_tail = NEXT_INSN (tail);
2976 remove_notes (head, tail);
2978 unlink_bb_notes (first_bb, last_bb);
2980 target_bb = bb;
2982 gcc_assert (flag_schedule_interblock || current_nr_blocks == 1);
2983 current_sched_info->queue_must_finish_empty = current_nr_blocks == 1;
2985 curr_bb = first_bb;
2986 if (dbg_cnt (sched_block))
2988 edge f;
2990 schedule_block (&curr_bb, bb_state[first_bb->index]);
2991 gcc_assert (EBB_FIRST_BB (bb) == first_bb);
2992 sched_rgn_n_insns += sched_n_insns;
2993 f = find_fallthru_edge (last_bb->succs);
2994 if (f && f->probability * 100 / REG_BR_PROB_BASE >=
2995 PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_SCHED_STATE_EDGE_PROB_CUTOFF))
2997 memcpy (bb_state[f->dest->index], curr_state,
2998 dfa_state_size);
2999 if (sched_verbose >= 5)
3000 fprintf (sched_dump, "saving state for edge %d->%d\n",
3001 f->src->index, f->dest->index);
3004 else
3006 sched_rgn_n_insns += rgn_n_insns;
3009 /* Clean up. */
3010 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
3011 free_trg_info ();
3014 /* Sanity check: verify that all region insns were scheduled. */
3015 gcc_assert (sched_rgn_n_insns == rgn_n_insns);
3017 sched_finish_ready_list ();
3019 /* Done with this region. */
3020 sched_rgn_local_finish ();
3022 /* Free dependencies. */
3023 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; ++bb)
3024 free_block_dependencies (bb);
3026 gcc_assert (haifa_recovery_bb_ever_added_p
3027 || deps_pools_are_empty_p ());
3030 /* Initialize data structures for region scheduling. */
3032 void
3033 sched_rgn_init (bool single_blocks_p)
3035 int i;
3037 min_spec_prob = ((PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MIN_SPEC_PROB) * REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
3038 / 100);
3040 nr_inter = 0;
3041 nr_spec = 0;
3043 extend_regions ();
3045 CONTAINING_RGN (ENTRY_BLOCK) = -1;
3046 CONTAINING_RGN (EXIT_BLOCK) = -1;
3048 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3050 bb_state_array = (char *) xmalloc (last_basic_block * dfa_state_size);
3051 bb_state = XNEWVEC (state_t, last_basic_block);
3052 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block; i++)
3054 bb_state[i] = (state_t) (bb_state_array + i * dfa_state_size);
3056 state_reset (bb_state[i]);
3059 else
3061 bb_state_array = NULL;
3062 bb_state = NULL;
3065 /* Compute regions for scheduling. */
3066 if (single_blocks_p
3067 || n_basic_blocks == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
3068 || !flag_schedule_interblock
3069 || is_cfg_nonregular ())
3071 find_single_block_region (sel_sched_p ());
3073 else
3075 /* Compute the dominators and post dominators. */
3076 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3077 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
3079 /* Find regions. */
3080 find_rgns ();
3082 if (sched_verbose >= 3)
3083 debug_regions ();
3085 /* For now. This will move as more and more of haifa is converted
3086 to using the cfg code. */
3087 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3088 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
3091 gcc_assert (0 < nr_regions && nr_regions <= n_basic_blocks);
3093 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = (RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions - 1) +
3094 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions - 1));
3097 /* Free data structures for region scheduling. */
3098 void
3099 sched_rgn_finish (void)
3101 free (bb_state_array);
3102 free (bb_state);
3104 /* Reposition the prologue and epilogue notes in case we moved the
3105 prologue/epilogue insns. */
3106 if (reload_completed)
3107 reposition_prologue_and_epilogue_notes ();
3109 if (sched_verbose)
3111 if (reload_completed == 0
3112 && flag_schedule_interblock)
3114 fprintf (sched_dump,
3115 "\n;; Procedure interblock/speculative motions == %d/%d \n",
3116 nr_inter, nr_spec);
3118 else
3119 gcc_assert (nr_inter <= 0);
3120 fprintf (sched_dump, "\n\n");
3123 nr_regions = 0;
3125 free (rgn_table);
3126 rgn_table = NULL;
3128 free (rgn_bb_table);
3129 rgn_bb_table = NULL;
3131 free (block_to_bb);
3132 block_to_bb = NULL;
3134 free (containing_rgn);
3135 containing_rgn = NULL;
3137 free (ebb_head);
3138 ebb_head = NULL;
3141 /* Setup global variables like CURRENT_BLOCKS and CURRENT_NR_BLOCK to
3142 point to the region RGN. */
3143 void
3144 rgn_setup_region (int rgn)
3146 int bb;
3148 /* Set variables for the current region. */
3149 current_nr_blocks = RGN_NR_BLOCKS (rgn);
3150 current_blocks = RGN_BLOCKS (rgn);
3152 /* EBB_HEAD is a region-scope structure. But we realloc it for
3153 each region to save time/memory/something else.
3154 See comments in add_block1, for what reasons we allocate +1 element. */
3155 ebb_head = XRESIZEVEC (int, ebb_head, current_nr_blocks + 1);
3156 for (bb = 0; bb <= current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3157 ebb_head[bb] = current_blocks + bb;
3160 /* Compute instruction dependencies in region RGN. */
3161 void
3162 sched_rgn_compute_dependencies (int rgn)
3164 if (!RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (rgn))
3166 int bb;
3168 if (sel_sched_p ())
3169 sched_emulate_haifa_p = 1;
3171 init_deps_global ();
3173 /* Initializations for region data dependence analysis. */
3174 bb_deps = XNEWVEC (struct deps_desc, current_nr_blocks);
3175 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3176 init_deps (bb_deps + bb, false);
3178 /* Initialize bitmap used in add_branch_dependences. */
3179 insn_referenced = sbitmap_alloc (sched_max_luid);
3180 bitmap_clear (insn_referenced);
3182 /* Compute backward dependencies. */
3183 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3184 compute_block_dependences (bb);
3186 sbitmap_free (insn_referenced);
3187 free_pending_lists ();
3188 finish_deps_global ();
3189 free (bb_deps);
3191 /* We don't want to recalculate this twice. */
3192 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (rgn) = 1;
3194 if (sel_sched_p ())
3195 sched_emulate_haifa_p = 0;
3197 else
3198 /* (This is a recovery block. It is always a single block region.)
3199 OR (We use selective scheduling.) */
3200 gcc_assert (current_nr_blocks == 1 || sel_sched_p ());
3203 /* Init region data structures. Returns true if this region should
3204 not be scheduled. */
3205 void
3206 sched_rgn_local_init (int rgn)
3208 int bb;
3210 /* Compute interblock info: probabilities, split-edges, dominators, etc. */
3211 if (current_nr_blocks > 1)
3213 basic_block block;
3214 edge e;
3215 edge_iterator ei;
3217 prob = XNEWVEC (int, current_nr_blocks);
3219 dom = sbitmap_vector_alloc (current_nr_blocks, current_nr_blocks);
3220 bitmap_vector_clear (dom, current_nr_blocks);
3222 /* Use ->aux to implement EDGE_TO_BIT mapping. */
3223 rgn_nr_edges = 0;
3224 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
3226 if (CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != rgn)
3227 continue;
3228 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
3229 SET_EDGE_TO_BIT (e, rgn_nr_edges++);
3232 rgn_edges = XNEWVEC (edge, rgn_nr_edges);
3233 rgn_nr_edges = 0;
3234 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
3236 if (CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != rgn)
3237 continue;
3238 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
3239 rgn_edges[rgn_nr_edges++] = e;
3242 /* Split edges. */
3243 pot_split = sbitmap_vector_alloc (current_nr_blocks, rgn_nr_edges);
3244 bitmap_vector_clear (pot_split, current_nr_blocks);
3245 ancestor_edges = sbitmap_vector_alloc (current_nr_blocks, rgn_nr_edges);
3246 bitmap_vector_clear (ancestor_edges, current_nr_blocks);
3248 /* Compute probabilities, dominators, split_edges. */
3249 for (bb = 0; bb < current_nr_blocks; bb++)
3250 compute_dom_prob_ps (bb);
3252 /* Cleanup ->aux used for EDGE_TO_BIT mapping. */
3253 /* We don't need them anymore. But we want to avoid duplication of
3254 aux fields in the newly created edges. */
3255 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
3257 if (CONTAINING_RGN (block->index) != rgn)
3258 continue;
3259 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
3260 e->aux = NULL;
3265 /* Free data computed for the finished region. */
3266 void
3267 sched_rgn_local_free (void)
3269 free (prob);
3270 sbitmap_vector_free (dom);
3271 sbitmap_vector_free (pot_split);
3272 sbitmap_vector_free (ancestor_edges);
3273 free (rgn_edges);
3276 /* Free data computed for the finished region. */
3277 void
3278 sched_rgn_local_finish (void)
3280 if (current_nr_blocks > 1 && !sel_sched_p ())
3282 sched_rgn_local_free ();
3286 /* Setup scheduler infos. */
3287 void
3288 rgn_setup_common_sched_info (void)
3290 memcpy (&rgn_common_sched_info, &haifa_common_sched_info,
3291 sizeof (rgn_common_sched_info));
3293 rgn_common_sched_info.fix_recovery_cfg = rgn_fix_recovery_cfg;
3294 rgn_common_sched_info.add_block = rgn_add_block;
3295 rgn_common_sched_info.estimate_number_of_insns
3296 = rgn_estimate_number_of_insns;
3297 rgn_common_sched_info.sched_pass_id = SCHED_RGN_PASS;
3299 common_sched_info = &rgn_common_sched_info;
3302 /* Setup all *_sched_info structures (for the Haifa frontend
3303 and for the dependence analysis) in the interblock scheduler. */
3304 void
3305 rgn_setup_sched_infos (void)
3307 if (!sel_sched_p ())
3308 memcpy (&rgn_sched_deps_info, &rgn_const_sched_deps_info,
3309 sizeof (rgn_sched_deps_info));
3310 else
3311 memcpy (&rgn_sched_deps_info, &rgn_const_sel_sched_deps_info,
3312 sizeof (rgn_sched_deps_info));
3314 sched_deps_info = &rgn_sched_deps_info;
3316 memcpy (&rgn_sched_info, &rgn_const_sched_info, sizeof (rgn_sched_info));
3317 current_sched_info = &rgn_sched_info;
3320 /* The one entry point in this file. */
3321 void
3322 schedule_insns (void)
3324 int rgn;
3326 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
3327 this code simpler. */
3328 if (n_basic_blocks == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
3329 return;
3331 rgn_setup_common_sched_info ();
3332 rgn_setup_sched_infos ();
3334 haifa_sched_init ();
3335 sched_rgn_init (reload_completed);
3337 bitmap_initialize (&not_in_df, 0);
3338 bitmap_clear (&not_in_df);
3340 /* Schedule every region in the subroutine. */
3341 for (rgn = 0; rgn < nr_regions; rgn++)
3342 if (dbg_cnt (sched_region))
3343 schedule_region (rgn);
3345 /* Clean up. */
3346 sched_rgn_finish ();
3347 bitmap_clear (&not_in_df);
3349 haifa_sched_finish ();
3352 /* INSN has been added to/removed from current region. */
3353 static void
3354 rgn_add_remove_insn (rtx insn, int remove_p)
3356 if (!remove_p)
3357 rgn_n_insns++;
3358 else
3359 rgn_n_insns--;
3361 if (INSN_BB (insn) == target_bb)
3363 if (!remove_p)
3364 target_n_insns++;
3365 else
3366 target_n_insns--;
3370 /* Extend internal data structures. */
3371 void
3372 extend_regions (void)
3374 rgn_table = XRESIZEVEC (region, rgn_table, n_basic_blocks);
3375 rgn_bb_table = XRESIZEVEC (int, rgn_bb_table, n_basic_blocks);
3376 block_to_bb = XRESIZEVEC (int, block_to_bb, last_basic_block);
3377 containing_rgn = XRESIZEVEC (int, containing_rgn, last_basic_block);
3380 void
3381 rgn_make_new_region_out_of_new_block (basic_block bb)
3383 int i;
3385 i = RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions);
3386 /* I - first free position in rgn_bb_table. */
3388 rgn_bb_table[i] = bb->index;
3389 RGN_NR_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = 1;
3390 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (nr_regions) = 0;
3391 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions) = 0;
3392 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = nr_regions;
3393 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = 0;
3395 nr_regions++;
3397 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) = i + 1;
3400 /* BB was added to ebb after AFTER. */
3401 static void
3402 rgn_add_block (basic_block bb, basic_block after)
3404 extend_regions ();
3405 bitmap_set_bit (&not_in_df, bb->index);
3407 if (after == 0 || after == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3409 rgn_make_new_region_out_of_new_block (bb);
3410 RGN_DONT_CALC_DEPS (nr_regions - 1) = (after == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
3412 else
3414 int i, pos;
3416 /* We need to fix rgn_table, block_to_bb, containing_rgn
3417 and ebb_head. */
3419 BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) = BLOCK_TO_BB (after->index);
3421 /* We extend ebb_head to one more position to
3422 easily find the last position of the last ebb in
3423 the current region. Thus, ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (after) + 1]
3424 is _always_ valid for access. */
3426 i = BLOCK_TO_BB (after->index) + 1;
3427 pos = ebb_head[i] - 1;
3428 /* Now POS is the index of the last block in the region. */
3430 /* Find index of basic block AFTER. */
3431 for (; rgn_bb_table[pos] != after->index; pos--)
3434 pos++;
3435 gcc_assert (pos > ebb_head[i - 1]);
3437 /* i - ebb right after "AFTER". */
3438 /* ebb_head[i] - VALID. */
3440 /* Source position: ebb_head[i]
3441 Destination position: ebb_head[i] + 1
3442 Last position:
3443 RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) - 1
3444 Number of elements to copy: (last_position) - (source_position) + 1
3447 memmove (rgn_bb_table + pos + 1,
3448 rgn_bb_table + pos,
3449 ((RGN_BLOCKS (nr_regions) - 1) - (pos) + 1)
3450 * sizeof (*rgn_bb_table));
3452 rgn_bb_table[pos] = bb->index;
3454 for (; i <= current_nr_blocks; i++)
3455 ebb_head [i]++;
3457 i = CONTAINING_RGN (after->index);
3458 CONTAINING_RGN (bb->index) = i;
3460 RGN_HAS_REAL_EBB (i) = 1;
3462 for (++i; i <= nr_regions; i++)
3463 RGN_BLOCKS (i)++;
3467 /* Fix internal data after interblock movement of jump instruction.
3468 For parameter meaning please refer to
3469 sched-int.h: struct sched_info: fix_recovery_cfg. */
3470 static void
3471 rgn_fix_recovery_cfg (int bbi, int check_bbi, int check_bb_nexti)
3473 int old_pos, new_pos, i;
3475 BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bb_nexti) = BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi);
3477 for (old_pos = ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bbi) + 1] - 1;
3478 rgn_bb_table[old_pos] != check_bb_nexti;
3479 old_pos--)
3481 gcc_assert (old_pos > ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bbi)]);
3483 for (new_pos = ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi) + 1] - 1;
3484 rgn_bb_table[new_pos] != bbi;
3485 new_pos--)
3487 new_pos++;
3488 gcc_assert (new_pos > ebb_head[BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi)]);
3490 gcc_assert (new_pos < old_pos);
3492 memmove (rgn_bb_table + new_pos + 1,
3493 rgn_bb_table + new_pos,
3494 (old_pos - new_pos) * sizeof (*rgn_bb_table));
3496 rgn_bb_table[new_pos] = check_bb_nexti;
3498 for (i = BLOCK_TO_BB (bbi) + 1; i <= BLOCK_TO_BB (check_bbi); i++)
3499 ebb_head[i]++;
3502 /* Return next block in ebb chain. For parameter meaning please refer to
3503 sched-int.h: struct sched_info: advance_target_bb. */
3504 static basic_block
3505 advance_target_bb (basic_block bb, rtx insn)
3507 if (insn)
3508 return 0;
3510 gcc_assert (BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->index) == target_bb
3511 && BLOCK_TO_BB (bb->next_bb->index) == target_bb);
3512 return bb->next_bb;
3515 #endif
3517 static bool
3518 gate_handle_sched (void)
3520 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3521 return optimize > 0 && flag_schedule_insns && dbg_cnt (sched_func);
3522 #else
3523 return 0;
3524 #endif
3527 /* Run instruction scheduler. */
3528 static unsigned int
3529 rest_of_handle_sched (void)
3531 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3532 if (flag_selective_scheduling
3533 && ! maybe_skip_selective_scheduling ())
3534 run_selective_scheduling ();
3535 else
3536 schedule_insns ();
3537 #endif
3538 return 0;
3541 static bool
3542 gate_handle_sched2 (void)
3544 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3545 return optimize > 0 && flag_schedule_insns_after_reload
3546 && !targetm.delay_sched2 && dbg_cnt (sched2_func);
3547 #else
3548 return 0;
3549 #endif
3552 /* Run second scheduling pass after reload. */
3553 static unsigned int
3554 rest_of_handle_sched2 (void)
3556 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3557 if (flag_selective_scheduling2
3558 && ! maybe_skip_selective_scheduling ())
3559 run_selective_scheduling ();
3560 else
3562 /* Do control and data sched analysis again,
3563 and write some more of the results to dump file. */
3564 if (flag_sched2_use_superblocks)
3565 schedule_ebbs ();
3566 else
3567 schedule_insns ();
3569 #endif
3570 return 0;
3573 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_sched =
3576 RTL_PASS,
3577 "sched1", /* name */
3578 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3579 gate_handle_sched, /* gate */
3580 rest_of_handle_sched, /* execute */
3581 NULL, /* sub */
3582 NULL, /* next */
3583 0, /* static_pass_number */
3584 TV_SCHED, /* tv_id */
3585 0, /* properties_required */
3586 0, /* properties_provided */
3587 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3588 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3589 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
3590 TODO_verify_flow |
3591 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
3595 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_sched2 =
3598 RTL_PASS,
3599 "sched2", /* name */
3600 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3601 gate_handle_sched2, /* gate */
3602 rest_of_handle_sched2, /* execute */
3603 NULL, /* sub */
3604 NULL, /* next */
3605 0, /* static_pass_number */
3606 TV_SCHED2, /* tv_id */
3607 0, /* properties_required */
3608 0, /* properties_provided */
3609 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3610 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3611 TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing |
3612 TODO_verify_flow |
3613 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */