1 /* If-conversion for vectorizer.
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Devang Patel <dpatel@apple.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* This pass implements a tree level if-conversion of loops. Its
22 initial goal is to help the vectorizer to vectorize loops with
25 A short description of if-conversion:
27 o Decide if a loop is if-convertible or not.
28 o Walk all loop basic blocks in breadth first order (BFS order).
29 o Remove conditional statements (at the end of basic block)
30 and propagate condition into destination basic blocks'
32 o Replace modify expression with conditional modify expression
33 using current basic block's condition.
34 o Merge all basic blocks
35 o Replace phi nodes with conditional modify expr
36 o Merge all basic blocks into header
38 Sample transformation:
43 # i_23 = PHI <0(0), i_18(10)>;
46 if (j_15 > 41) goto <L1>; else goto <L17>;
53 # iftmp.2_4 = PHI <0(8), 42(2)>;
57 if (i_18 <= 15) goto <L19>; else goto <L18>;
67 # i_23 = PHI <0(0), i_18(10)>;
72 iftmp.2_4 = j_15 > 41 ? 42 : 0;
75 if (i_18 <= 15) goto <L19>; else goto <L18>;
85 #include "coretypes.h"
91 #include "tree-pass.h"
94 #include "optabs-query.h"
95 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
97 #include "fold-const.h"
98 #include "stor-layout.h"
99 #include "gimple-fold.h"
100 #include "gimplify.h"
101 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
102 #include "gimplify-me.h"
103 #include "tree-cfg.h"
104 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
105 #include "tree-ssa.h"
107 #include "tree-data-ref.h"
108 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
109 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
110 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
111 #include "tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.h"
112 #include "tree-ssa-address.h"
114 #include "tree-hash-traits.h"
116 #include "builtins.h"
120 /* Only handle PHIs with no more arguments unless we are asked to by
122 #define MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM \
123 ((unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TREE_IF_CONVERSION_PHI_ARGS))
125 /* Indicate if new load/store that needs to be predicated is introduced
126 during if conversion. */
127 static bool any_pred_load_store
;
129 /* Indicate if there are any complicated PHIs that need to be handled in
130 if-conversion. Complicated PHI has more than two arguments and can't
131 be degenerated to two arguments PHI. See more information in comment
132 before phi_convertible_by_degenerating_args. */
133 static bool any_complicated_phi
;
135 /* Hash for struct innermost_loop_behavior. It depends on the user to
138 struct innermost_loop_behavior_hash
: nofree_ptr_hash
<innermost_loop_behavior
>
140 static inline hashval_t
hash (const value_type
&);
141 static inline bool equal (const value_type
&,
142 const compare_type
&);
146 innermost_loop_behavior_hash::hash (const value_type
&e
)
150 hash
= iterative_hash_expr (e
->base_address
, 0);
151 hash
= iterative_hash_expr (e
->offset
, hash
);
152 hash
= iterative_hash_expr (e
->init
, hash
);
153 return iterative_hash_expr (e
->step
, hash
);
157 innermost_loop_behavior_hash::equal (const value_type
&e1
,
158 const compare_type
&e2
)
160 if ((e1
->base_address
&& !e2
->base_address
)
161 || (!e1
->base_address
&& e2
->base_address
)
162 || (!e1
->offset
&& e2
->offset
)
163 || (e1
->offset
&& !e2
->offset
)
164 || (!e1
->init
&& e2
->init
)
165 || (e1
->init
&& !e2
->init
)
166 || (!e1
->step
&& e2
->step
)
167 || (e1
->step
&& !e2
->step
))
170 if (e1
->base_address
&& e2
->base_address
171 && !operand_equal_p (e1
->base_address
, e2
->base_address
, 0))
173 if (e1
->offset
&& e2
->offset
174 && !operand_equal_p (e1
->offset
, e2
->offset
, 0))
176 if (e1
->init
&& e2
->init
177 && !operand_equal_p (e1
->init
, e2
->init
, 0))
179 if (e1
->step
&& e2
->step
180 && !operand_equal_p (e1
->step
, e2
->step
, 0))
186 /* List of basic blocks in if-conversion-suitable order. */
187 static basic_block
*ifc_bbs
;
189 /* Hash table to store <DR's innermost loop behavior, DR> pairs. */
190 static hash_map
<innermost_loop_behavior_hash
,
191 data_reference_p
> *innermost_DR_map
;
193 /* Hash table to store <base reference, DR> pairs. */
194 static hash_map
<tree_operand_hash
, data_reference_p
> *baseref_DR_map
;
196 /* Structure used to predicate basic blocks. This is attached to the
197 ->aux field of the BBs in the loop to be if-converted. */
198 struct bb_predicate
{
200 /* The condition under which this basic block is executed. */
203 /* PREDICATE is gimplified, and the sequence of statements is
204 recorded here, in order to avoid the duplication of computations
205 that occur in previous conditions. See PR44483. */
206 gimple_seq predicate_gimplified_stmts
;
209 /* Returns true when the basic block BB has a predicate. */
212 bb_has_predicate (basic_block bb
)
214 return bb
->aux
!= NULL
;
217 /* Returns the gimplified predicate for basic block BB. */
220 bb_predicate (basic_block bb
)
222 return ((struct bb_predicate
*) bb
->aux
)->predicate
;
225 /* Sets the gimplified predicate COND for basic block BB. */
228 set_bb_predicate (basic_block bb
, tree cond
)
230 gcc_assert ((TREE_CODE (cond
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
231 && is_gimple_condexpr (TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0)))
232 || is_gimple_condexpr (cond
));
233 ((struct bb_predicate
*) bb
->aux
)->predicate
= cond
;
236 /* Returns the sequence of statements of the gimplification of the
237 predicate for basic block BB. */
239 static inline gimple_seq
240 bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (basic_block bb
)
242 return ((struct bb_predicate
*) bb
->aux
)->predicate_gimplified_stmts
;
245 /* Sets the sequence of statements STMTS of the gimplification of the
246 predicate for basic block BB. */
249 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (basic_block bb
, gimple_seq stmts
)
251 ((struct bb_predicate
*) bb
->aux
)->predicate_gimplified_stmts
= stmts
;
254 /* Adds the sequence of statements STMTS to the sequence of statements
255 of the predicate for basic block BB. */
258 add_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (basic_block bb
, gimple_seq stmts
)
260 gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update
261 (&(((struct bb_predicate
*) bb
->aux
)->predicate_gimplified_stmts
), stmts
);
264 /* Initializes to TRUE the predicate of basic block BB. */
267 init_bb_predicate (basic_block bb
)
269 bb
->aux
= XNEW (struct bb_predicate
);
270 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
, NULL
);
271 set_bb_predicate (bb
, boolean_true_node
);
274 /* Release the SSA_NAMEs associated with the predicate of basic block BB,
275 but don't actually free it. */
278 release_bb_predicate (basic_block bb
)
280 gimple_seq stmts
= bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
);
284 for (gimple_stmt_iterator i
= gsi_start (stmts
);
285 !gsi_end_p (i
); gsi_next (&i
))
286 gcc_assert (! gimple_use_ops (gsi_stmt (i
)));
288 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
, NULL
);
292 /* Free the predicate of basic block BB. */
295 free_bb_predicate (basic_block bb
)
297 if (!bb_has_predicate (bb
))
300 release_bb_predicate (bb
);
305 /* Reinitialize predicate of BB with the true predicate. */
308 reset_bb_predicate (basic_block bb
)
310 if (!bb_has_predicate (bb
))
311 init_bb_predicate (bb
);
314 release_bb_predicate (bb
);
315 set_bb_predicate (bb
, boolean_true_node
);
319 /* Returns a new SSA_NAME of type TYPE that is assigned the value of
320 the expression EXPR. Inserts the statement created for this
321 computation before GSI and leaves the iterator GSI at the same
325 ifc_temp_var (tree type
, tree expr
, gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
)
327 tree new_name
= make_temp_ssa_name (type
, NULL
, "_ifc_");
328 gimple
*stmt
= gimple_build_assign (new_name
, expr
);
329 gimple_set_vuse (stmt
, gimple_vuse (gsi_stmt (*gsi
)));
330 gsi_insert_before (gsi
, stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
334 /* Return true when COND is a false predicate. */
337 is_false_predicate (tree cond
)
339 return (cond
!= NULL_TREE
340 && (cond
== boolean_false_node
341 || integer_zerop (cond
)));
344 /* Return true when COND is a true predicate. */
347 is_true_predicate (tree cond
)
349 return (cond
== NULL_TREE
350 || cond
== boolean_true_node
351 || integer_onep (cond
));
354 /* Returns true when BB has a predicate that is not trivial: true or
358 is_predicated (basic_block bb
)
360 return !is_true_predicate (bb_predicate (bb
));
363 /* Parses the predicate COND and returns its comparison code and
364 operands OP0 and OP1. */
366 static enum tree_code
367 parse_predicate (tree cond
, tree
*op0
, tree
*op1
)
371 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == SSA_NAME
372 && is_gimple_assign (s
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond
)))
374 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (s
)) == tcc_comparison
)
376 *op0
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (s
);
377 *op1
= gimple_assign_rhs2 (s
);
378 return gimple_assign_rhs_code (s
);
381 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (s
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
)
383 tree op
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (s
);
384 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (op
);
385 enum tree_code code
= parse_predicate (op
, op0
, op1
);
387 return code
== ERROR_MARK
? ERROR_MARK
388 : invert_tree_comparison (code
, HONOR_NANS (type
));
394 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond
))
396 *op0
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0);
397 *op1
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 1);
398 return TREE_CODE (cond
);
404 /* Returns the fold of predicate C1 OR C2 at location LOC. */
407 fold_or_predicates (location_t loc
, tree c1
, tree c2
)
409 tree op1a
, op1b
, op2a
, op2b
;
410 enum tree_code code1
= parse_predicate (c1
, &op1a
, &op1b
);
411 enum tree_code code2
= parse_predicate (c2
, &op2a
, &op2b
);
413 if (code1
!= ERROR_MARK
&& code2
!= ERROR_MARK
)
415 tree t
= maybe_fold_or_comparisons (code1
, op1a
, op1b
,
421 return fold_build2_loc (loc
, TRUTH_OR_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
, c1
, c2
);
424 /* Returns either a COND_EXPR or the folded expression if the folded
425 expression is a MIN_EXPR, a MAX_EXPR, an ABS_EXPR,
426 a constant or a SSA_NAME. */
429 fold_build_cond_expr (tree type
, tree cond
, tree rhs
, tree lhs
)
431 tree rhs1
, lhs1
, cond_expr
;
433 /* If COND is comparison r != 0 and r has boolean type, convert COND
434 to SSA_NAME to accept by vect bool pattern. */
435 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == NE_EXPR
)
437 tree op0
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0);
438 tree op1
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 1);
439 if (TREE_CODE (op0
) == SSA_NAME
440 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0
)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
441 && (integer_zerop (op1
)))
444 cond_expr
= fold_ternary (COND_EXPR
, type
, cond
, rhs
, lhs
);
446 if (cond_expr
== NULL_TREE
)
447 return build3 (COND_EXPR
, type
, cond
, rhs
, lhs
);
449 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (cond_expr
);
451 if (is_gimple_val (cond_expr
))
454 if (TREE_CODE (cond_expr
) == ABS_EXPR
)
456 rhs1
= TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr
, 1);
457 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (rhs1
);
458 if (is_gimple_val (rhs1
))
459 return build1 (ABS_EXPR
, type
, rhs1
);
462 if (TREE_CODE (cond_expr
) == MIN_EXPR
463 || TREE_CODE (cond_expr
) == MAX_EXPR
)
465 lhs1
= TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr
, 0);
466 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (lhs1
);
467 rhs1
= TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr
, 1);
468 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (rhs1
);
469 if (is_gimple_val (rhs1
) && is_gimple_val (lhs1
))
470 return build2 (TREE_CODE (cond_expr
), type
, lhs1
, rhs1
);
472 return build3 (COND_EXPR
, type
, cond
, rhs
, lhs
);
475 /* Add condition NC to the predicate list of basic block BB. LOOP is
476 the loop to be if-converted. Use predicate of cd-equivalent block
477 for join bb if it exists: we call basic blocks bb1 and bb2
478 cd-equivalent if they are executed under the same condition. */
481 add_to_predicate_list (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
, tree nc
)
486 if (is_true_predicate (nc
))
489 /* If dominance tells us this basic block is always executed,
490 don't record any predicates for it. */
491 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, bb
))
494 dom_bb
= get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
);
495 /* We use notion of cd equivalence to get simpler predicate for
496 join block, e.g. if join block has 2 predecessors with predicates
497 p1 & p2 and p1 & !p2, we'd like to get p1 for it instead of
498 p1 & p2 | p1 & !p2. */
499 if (dom_bb
!= loop
->header
500 && get_immediate_dominator (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS
, dom_bb
) == bb
)
502 gcc_assert (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, dom_bb
));
503 bc
= bb_predicate (dom_bb
);
504 if (!is_true_predicate (bc
))
505 set_bb_predicate (bb
, bc
);
507 gcc_assert (is_true_predicate (bb_predicate (bb
)));
508 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
509 fprintf (dump_file
, "Use predicate of bb#%d for bb#%d\n",
510 dom_bb
->index
, bb
->index
);
514 if (!is_predicated (bb
))
518 bc
= bb_predicate (bb
);
519 bc
= fold_or_predicates (EXPR_LOCATION (bc
), nc
, bc
);
520 if (is_true_predicate (bc
))
522 reset_bb_predicate (bb
);
527 /* Allow a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR around the main predicate. */
528 if (TREE_CODE (bc
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
)
529 tp
= &TREE_OPERAND (bc
, 0);
532 if (!is_gimple_condexpr (*tp
))
535 *tp
= force_gimple_operand_1 (*tp
, &stmts
, is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
);
536 add_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
, stmts
);
538 set_bb_predicate (bb
, bc
);
541 /* Add the condition COND to the previous condition PREV_COND, and add
542 this to the predicate list of the destination of edge E. LOOP is
543 the loop to be if-converted. */
546 add_to_dst_predicate_list (struct loop
*loop
, edge e
,
547 tree prev_cond
, tree cond
)
549 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
552 if (!is_true_predicate (prev_cond
))
553 cond
= fold_build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
556 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, e
->dest
))
557 add_to_predicate_list (loop
, e
->dest
, cond
);
560 /* Return true if one of the successor edges of BB exits LOOP. */
563 bb_with_exit_edge_p (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
)
568 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
569 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
575 /* Given PHI which has more than two arguments, this function checks if
576 it's if-convertible by degenerating its arguments. Specifically, if
577 below two conditions are satisfied:
579 1) Number of PHI arguments with different values equals to 2 and one
580 argument has the only occurrence.
581 2) The edge corresponding to the unique argument isn't critical edge.
583 Such PHI can be handled as PHIs have only two arguments. For example,
586 res = PHI <A_1(e1), A_1(e2), A_2(e3)>;
588 can be transformed into:
590 res = (predicate of e3) ? A_2 : A_1;
592 Return TRUE if it is the case, FALSE otherwise. */
595 phi_convertible_by_degenerating_args (gphi
*phi
)
598 tree arg
, t1
= NULL
, t2
= NULL
;
599 unsigned int i
, i1
= 0, i2
= 0, n1
= 0, n2
= 0;
600 unsigned int num_args
= gimple_phi_num_args (phi
);
602 gcc_assert (num_args
> 2);
604 for (i
= 0; i
< num_args
; i
++)
606 arg
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, i
);
607 if (t1
== NULL
|| operand_equal_p (t1
, arg
, 0))
613 else if (t2
== NULL
|| operand_equal_p (t2
, arg
, 0))
623 if (n1
!= 1 && n2
!= 1)
626 /* Check if the edge corresponding to the unique arg is critical. */
627 e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi
, (n1
== 1) ? i1
: i2
);
628 if (EDGE_COUNT (e
->src
->succs
) > 1)
634 /* Return true when PHI is if-convertible. PHI is part of loop LOOP
635 and it belongs to basic block BB. Note at this point, it is sure
636 that PHI is if-convertible. This function updates global variable
637 ANY_COMPLICATED_PHI if PHI is complicated. */
640 if_convertible_phi_p (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
, gphi
*phi
)
642 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
644 fprintf (dump_file
, "-------------------------\n");
645 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, phi
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
648 if (bb
!= loop
->header
649 && gimple_phi_num_args (phi
) > 2
650 && !phi_convertible_by_degenerating_args (phi
))
651 any_complicated_phi
= true;
656 /* Records the status of a data reference. This struct is attached to
657 each DR->aux field. */
660 bool rw_unconditionally
;
661 bool w_unconditionally
;
662 bool written_at_least_once
;
666 tree base_w_predicate
;
669 #define IFC_DR(DR) ((struct ifc_dr *) (DR)->aux)
670 #define DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY(DR) (IFC_DR (DR)->written_at_least_once)
671 #define DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY(DR) (IFC_DR (DR)->rw_unconditionally)
672 #define DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY(DR) (IFC_DR (DR)->w_unconditionally)
674 /* Iterates over DR's and stores refs, DR and base refs, DR pairs in
675 HASH tables. While storing them in HASH table, it checks if the
676 reference is unconditionally read or written and stores that as a flag
677 information. For base reference it checks if it is written atlest once
678 unconditionally and stores it as flag information along with DR.
679 In other words for every data reference A in STMT there exist other
680 accesses to a data reference with the same base with predicates that
681 add up (OR-up) to the true predicate: this ensures that the data
682 reference A is touched (read or written) on every iteration of the
683 if-converted loop. */
685 hash_memrefs_baserefs_and_store_DRs_read_written_info (data_reference_p a
)
688 data_reference_p
*master_dr
, *base_master_dr
;
689 tree base_ref
= DR_BASE_OBJECT (a
);
690 innermost_loop_behavior
*innermost
= &DR_INNERMOST (a
);
691 tree ca
= bb_predicate (gimple_bb (DR_STMT (a
)));
694 master_dr
= &innermost_DR_map
->get_or_insert (innermost
, &exist1
);
700 IFC_DR (*master_dr
)->w_predicate
701 = fold_or_predicates (UNKNOWN_LOCATION
, ca
,
702 IFC_DR (*master_dr
)->w_predicate
);
703 if (is_true_predicate (IFC_DR (*master_dr
)->w_predicate
))
704 DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr
) = true;
706 IFC_DR (*master_dr
)->rw_predicate
707 = fold_or_predicates (UNKNOWN_LOCATION
, ca
,
708 IFC_DR (*master_dr
)->rw_predicate
);
709 if (is_true_predicate (IFC_DR (*master_dr
)->rw_predicate
))
710 DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr
) = true;
714 base_master_dr
= &baseref_DR_map
->get_or_insert (base_ref
, &exist2
);
717 IFC_DR (*base_master_dr
)->base_w_predicate
718 = fold_or_predicates (UNKNOWN_LOCATION
, ca
,
719 IFC_DR (*base_master_dr
)->base_w_predicate
);
720 if (is_true_predicate (IFC_DR (*base_master_dr
)->base_w_predicate
))
721 DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*base_master_dr
) = true;
725 /* Return TRUE if can prove the index IDX of an array reference REF is
726 within array bound. Return false otherwise. */
729 idx_within_array_bound (tree ref
, tree
*idx
, void *dta
)
732 widest_int niter
, valid_niter
, delta
, wi_step
;
735 struct loop
*loop
= (struct loop
*) dta
;
737 /* Only support within-bound access for array references. */
738 if (TREE_CODE (ref
) != ARRAY_REF
)
741 /* For arrays at the end of the structure, we are not guaranteed that they
742 do not really extend over their declared size. However, for arrays of
743 size greater than one, this is unlikely to be intended. */
744 if (array_at_struct_end_p (ref
))
747 ev
= analyze_scalar_evolution (loop
, *idx
);
748 ev
= instantiate_parameters (loop
, ev
);
749 init
= initial_condition (ev
);
750 step
= evolution_part_in_loop_num (ev
, loop
->num
);
752 if (!init
|| TREE_CODE (init
) != INTEGER_CST
753 || (step
&& TREE_CODE (step
) != INTEGER_CST
))
756 low
= array_ref_low_bound (ref
);
757 high
= array_ref_up_bound (ref
);
759 /* The case of nonconstant bounds could be handled, but it would be
761 if (TREE_CODE (low
) != INTEGER_CST
762 || !high
|| TREE_CODE (high
) != INTEGER_CST
)
765 /* Check if the intial idx is within bound. */
766 if (wi::to_widest (init
) < wi::to_widest (low
)
767 || wi::to_widest (init
) > wi::to_widest (high
))
770 /* The idx is always within bound. */
771 if (!step
|| integer_zerop (step
))
774 if (!max_loop_iterations (loop
, &niter
))
777 if (wi::to_widest (step
) < 0)
779 delta
= wi::to_widest (init
) - wi::to_widest (low
);
780 wi_step
= -wi::to_widest (step
);
784 delta
= wi::to_widest (high
) - wi::to_widest (init
);
785 wi_step
= wi::to_widest (step
);
788 valid_niter
= wi::div_floor (delta
, wi_step
, SIGNED
, &overflow
);
789 /* The iteration space of idx is within array bound. */
790 if (!overflow
&& niter
<= valid_niter
)
796 /* Return TRUE if ref is a within bound array reference. */
799 ref_within_array_bound (gimple
*stmt
, tree ref
)
801 struct loop
*loop
= loop_containing_stmt (stmt
);
803 gcc_assert (loop
!= NULL
);
804 return for_each_index (&ref
, idx_within_array_bound
, loop
);
808 /* Given a memory reference expression T, return TRUE if base object
809 it refers to is writable. The base object of a memory reference
810 is the main object being referenced, which is returned by function
814 base_object_writable (tree ref
)
816 tree base_tree
= get_base_address (ref
);
819 && DECL_P (base_tree
)
820 && decl_binds_to_current_def_p (base_tree
)
821 && !TREE_READONLY (base_tree
));
824 /* Return true when the memory references of STMT won't trap in the
825 if-converted code. There are two things that we have to check for:
827 - writes to memory occur to writable memory: if-conversion of
828 memory writes transforms the conditional memory writes into
829 unconditional writes, i.e. "if (cond) A[i] = foo" is transformed
830 into "A[i] = cond ? foo : A[i]", and as the write to memory may not
831 be executed at all in the original code, it may be a readonly
832 memory. To check that A is not const-qualified, we check that
833 there exists at least an unconditional write to A in the current
836 - reads or writes to memory are valid memory accesses for every
837 iteration. To check that the memory accesses are correctly formed
838 and that we are allowed to read and write in these locations, we
839 check that the memory accesses to be if-converted occur at every
840 iteration unconditionally.
842 Returns true for the memory reference in STMT, same memory reference
843 is read or written unconditionally atleast once and the base memory
844 reference is written unconditionally once. This is to check reference
845 will not write fault. Also retuns true if the memory reference is
846 unconditionally read once then we are conditionally writing to memory
847 which is defined as read and write and is bound to the definition
850 ifcvt_memrefs_wont_trap (gimple
*stmt
, vec
<data_reference_p
> drs
)
852 data_reference_p
*master_dr
, *base_master_dr
;
853 data_reference_p a
= drs
[gimple_uid (stmt
) - 1];
855 tree base
= DR_BASE_OBJECT (a
);
856 innermost_loop_behavior
*innermost
= &DR_INNERMOST (a
);
858 gcc_assert (DR_STMT (a
) == stmt
);
859 gcc_assert (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (a
) || DR_OFFSET (a
)
860 || DR_INIT (a
) || DR_STEP (a
));
862 master_dr
= innermost_DR_map
->get (innermost
);
863 gcc_assert (master_dr
!= NULL
);
865 base_master_dr
= baseref_DR_map
->get (base
);
867 /* If a is unconditionally written to it doesn't trap. */
868 if (DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr
))
871 /* If a is unconditionally accessed then ...
873 Even a is conditional access, we can treat it as an unconditional
874 one if it's an array reference and all its index are within array
876 if (DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr
)
877 || ref_within_array_bound (stmt
, DR_REF (a
)))
879 /* an unconditional read won't trap. */
883 /* an unconditionaly write won't trap if the base is written
884 to unconditionally. */
886 && DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*base_master_dr
))
887 return PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES
);
888 /* or the base is known to be not readonly. */
889 else if (base_object_writable (DR_REF (a
)))
890 return PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_ALLOW_STORE_DATA_RACES
);
896 /* Return true if STMT could be converted into a masked load or store
897 (conditional load or store based on a mask computed from bb predicate). */
900 ifcvt_can_use_mask_load_store (gimple
*stmt
)
904 basic_block bb
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
907 if (!(flag_tree_loop_vectorize
|| bb
->loop_father
->force_vectorize
)
908 || bb
->loop_father
->dont_vectorize
909 || !gimple_assign_single_p (stmt
)
910 || gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt
))
913 /* Check whether this is a load or store. */
914 lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
915 if (gimple_store_p (stmt
))
917 if (!is_gimple_val (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
)))
922 else if (gimple_assign_load_p (stmt
))
925 ref
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
930 if (may_be_nonaddressable_p (ref
))
933 /* Mask should be integer mode of the same size as the load/store
935 mode
= TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs
));
936 if (!int_mode_for_mode (mode
).exists () || VECTOR_MODE_P (mode
))
939 if (can_vec_mask_load_store_p (mode
, VOIDmode
, is_load
))
945 /* Return true when STMT is if-convertible.
947 GIMPLE_ASSIGN statement is not if-convertible if,
950 - LHS is not var decl. */
953 if_convertible_gimple_assign_stmt_p (gimple
*stmt
,
954 vec
<data_reference_p
> refs
)
956 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
958 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
960 fprintf (dump_file
, "-------------------------\n");
961 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
964 if (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (lhs
)))
967 /* Some of these constrains might be too conservative. */
968 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt
)
969 || gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt
)
970 || (TREE_CODE (lhs
) == SSA_NAME
971 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs
))
972 || gimple_has_side_effects (stmt
))
974 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
975 fprintf (dump_file
, "stmt not suitable for ifcvt\n");
979 /* tree-into-ssa.c uses GF_PLF_1, so avoid it, because
980 in between if_convertible_loop_p and combine_blocks
981 we can perform loop versioning. */
982 gimple_set_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
, false);
984 if ((! gimple_vuse (stmt
)
985 || gimple_could_trap_p_1 (stmt
, false, false)
986 || ! ifcvt_memrefs_wont_trap (stmt
, refs
))
987 && gimple_could_trap_p (stmt
))
989 if (ifcvt_can_use_mask_load_store (stmt
))
991 gimple_set_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
, true);
992 any_pred_load_store
= true;
995 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
996 fprintf (dump_file
, "tree could trap...\n");
1000 /* When if-converting stores force versioning, likewise if we
1001 ended up generating store data races. */
1002 if (gimple_vdef (stmt
))
1003 any_pred_load_store
= true;
1008 /* Return true when STMT is if-convertible.
1010 A statement is if-convertible if:
1011 - it is an if-convertible GIMPLE_ASSIGN,
1012 - it is a GIMPLE_LABEL or a GIMPLE_COND,
1013 - it is builtins call. */
1016 if_convertible_stmt_p (gimple
*stmt
, vec
<data_reference_p
> refs
)
1018 switch (gimple_code (stmt
))
1026 return if_convertible_gimple_assign_stmt_p (stmt
, refs
);
1030 tree fndecl
= gimple_call_fndecl (stmt
);
1033 int flags
= gimple_call_flags (stmt
);
1034 if ((flags
& ECF_CONST
)
1035 && !(flags
& ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE
)
1036 /* We can only vectorize some builtins at the moment,
1037 so restrict if-conversion to those. */
1038 && DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl
))
1045 /* Don't know what to do with 'em so don't do anything. */
1046 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1048 fprintf (dump_file
, "don't know what to do\n");
1049 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1057 /* Assumes that BB has more than 1 predecessors.
1058 Returns false if at least one successor is not on critical edge
1059 and true otherwise. */
1062 all_preds_critical_p (basic_block bb
)
1067 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1068 if (EDGE_COUNT (e
->src
->succs
) == 1)
1073 /* Returns true if at least one successor in on critical edge. */
1075 has_pred_critical_p (basic_block bb
)
1080 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1081 if (EDGE_COUNT (e
->src
->succs
) > 1)
1086 /* Return true when BB is if-convertible. This routine does not check
1087 basic block's statements and phis.
1089 A basic block is not if-convertible if:
1090 - it is non-empty and it is after the exit block (in BFS order),
1091 - it is after the exit block but before the latch,
1092 - its edges are not normal.
1094 EXIT_BB is the basic block containing the exit of the LOOP. BB is
1098 if_convertible_bb_p (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
, basic_block exit_bb
)
1103 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1104 fprintf (dump_file
, "----------[%d]-------------\n", bb
->index
);
1106 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb
->succs
) > 2)
1111 if (bb
!= loop
->latch
)
1113 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1114 fprintf (dump_file
, "basic block after exit bb but before latch\n");
1117 else if (!empty_block_p (bb
))
1119 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1120 fprintf (dump_file
, "non empty basic block after exit bb\n");
1123 else if (bb
== loop
->latch
1125 && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, exit_bb
))
1127 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1128 fprintf (dump_file
, "latch is not dominated by exit_block\n");
1133 /* Be less adventurous and handle only normal edges. */
1134 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1135 if (e
->flags
& (EDGE_EH
| EDGE_ABNORMAL
| EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
))
1137 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1138 fprintf (dump_file
, "Difficult to handle edges\n");
1145 /* Return true when all predecessor blocks of BB are visited. The
1146 VISITED bitmap keeps track of the visited blocks. */
1149 pred_blocks_visited_p (basic_block bb
, bitmap
*visited
)
1153 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1154 if (!bitmap_bit_p (*visited
, e
->src
->index
))
1160 /* Get body of a LOOP in suitable order for if-conversion. It is
1161 caller's responsibility to deallocate basic block list.
1162 If-conversion suitable order is, breadth first sort (BFS) order
1163 with an additional constraint: select a block only if all its
1164 predecessors are already selected. */
1166 static basic_block
*
1167 get_loop_body_in_if_conv_order (const struct loop
*loop
)
1169 basic_block
*blocks
, *blocks_in_bfs_order
;
1172 unsigned int index
= 0;
1173 unsigned int visited_count
= 0;
1175 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
1176 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1178 blocks
= XCNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
1179 visited
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
1181 blocks_in_bfs_order
= get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (loop
);
1184 while (index
< loop
->num_nodes
)
1186 bb
= blocks_in_bfs_order
[index
];
1188 if (bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1190 free (blocks_in_bfs_order
);
1191 BITMAP_FREE (visited
);
1196 if (!bitmap_bit_p (visited
, bb
->index
))
1198 if (pred_blocks_visited_p (bb
, &visited
)
1199 || bb
== loop
->header
)
1201 /* This block is now visited. */
1202 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, bb
->index
);
1203 blocks
[visited_count
++] = bb
;
1209 if (index
== loop
->num_nodes
1210 && visited_count
!= loop
->num_nodes
)
1214 free (blocks_in_bfs_order
);
1215 BITMAP_FREE (visited
);
1219 /* Returns true when the analysis of the predicates for all the basic
1220 blocks in LOOP succeeded.
1222 predicate_bbs first allocates the predicates of the basic blocks.
1223 These fields are then initialized with the tree expressions
1224 representing the predicates under which a basic block is executed
1225 in the LOOP. As the loop->header is executed at each iteration, it
1226 has the "true" predicate. Other statements executed under a
1227 condition are predicated with that condition, for example
1234 S1 will be predicated with "x", and
1235 S2 will be predicated with "!x". */
1238 predicate_bbs (loop_p loop
)
1242 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1243 init_bb_predicate (ifc_bbs
[i
]);
1245 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1247 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
1251 /* The loop latch and loop exit block are always executed and
1252 have no extra conditions to be processed: skip them. */
1253 if (bb
== loop
->latch
1254 || bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop
, bb
))
1256 reset_bb_predicate (bb
);
1260 cond
= bb_predicate (bb
);
1261 stmt
= last_stmt (bb
);
1262 if (stmt
&& gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_COND
)
1265 edge true_edge
, false_edge
;
1266 location_t loc
= gimple_location (stmt
);
1267 tree c
= build2_loc (loc
, gimple_cond_code (stmt
),
1269 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt
),
1270 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt
));
1272 /* Add new condition into destination's predicate list. */
1273 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (gimple_bb (stmt
),
1274 &true_edge
, &false_edge
);
1276 /* If C is true, then TRUE_EDGE is taken. */
1277 add_to_dst_predicate_list (loop
, true_edge
, unshare_expr (cond
),
1280 /* If C is false, then FALSE_EDGE is taken. */
1281 c2
= build1_loc (loc
, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
, boolean_type_node
,
1283 add_to_dst_predicate_list (loop
, false_edge
,
1284 unshare_expr (cond
), c2
);
1289 /* If current bb has only one successor, then consider it as an
1290 unconditional goto. */
1291 if (single_succ_p (bb
))
1293 basic_block bb_n
= single_succ (bb
);
1295 /* The successor bb inherits the predicate of its
1296 predecessor. If there is no predicate in the predecessor
1297 bb, then consider the successor bb as always executed. */
1298 if (cond
== NULL_TREE
)
1299 cond
= boolean_true_node
;
1301 add_to_predicate_list (loop
, bb_n
, cond
);
1305 /* The loop header is always executed. */
1306 reset_bb_predicate (loop
->header
);
1307 gcc_assert (bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (loop
->header
) == NULL
1308 && bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (loop
->latch
) == NULL
);
1311 /* Build region by adding loop pre-header and post-header blocks. */
1313 static vec
<basic_block
>
1314 build_region (struct loop
*loop
)
1316 vec
<basic_block
> region
= vNULL
;
1317 basic_block exit_bb
= NULL
;
1319 gcc_assert (ifc_bbs
);
1320 /* The first element is loop pre-header. */
1321 region
.safe_push (loop_preheader_edge (loop
)->src
);
1323 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1325 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
1326 region
.safe_push (bb
);
1327 /* Find loop postheader. */
1330 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1331 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
1337 /* The last element is loop post-header. */
1338 gcc_assert (exit_bb
);
1339 region
.safe_push (exit_bb
);
1343 /* Return true when LOOP is if-convertible. This is a helper function
1344 for if_convertible_loop_p. REFS and DDRS are initialized and freed
1345 in if_convertible_loop_p. */
1348 if_convertible_loop_p_1 (struct loop
*loop
, vec
<data_reference_p
> *refs
)
1351 basic_block exit_bb
= NULL
;
1352 vec
<basic_block
> region
;
1354 if (find_data_references_in_loop (loop
, refs
) == chrec_dont_know
)
1357 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1359 /* Allow statements that can be handled during if-conversion. */
1360 ifc_bbs
= get_loop_body_in_if_conv_order (loop
);
1363 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1364 fprintf (dump_file
, "Irreducible loop\n");
1368 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1370 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
1372 if (!if_convertible_bb_p (loop
, bb
, exit_bb
))
1375 if (bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop
, bb
))
1379 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1381 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
1382 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
1384 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1385 switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
1392 gimple_set_uid (gsi_stmt (gsi
), 0);
1399 data_reference_p dr
;
1402 = new hash_map
<innermost_loop_behavior_hash
, data_reference_p
>;
1403 baseref_DR_map
= new hash_map
<tree_operand_hash
, data_reference_p
>;
1405 /* Compute post-dominator tree locally. */
1406 region
= build_region (loop
);
1407 calculate_dominance_info_for_region (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS
, region
);
1409 predicate_bbs (loop
);
1411 /* Free post-dominator tree since it is not used after predication. */
1412 free_dominance_info_for_region (cfun
, CDI_POST_DOMINATORS
, region
);
1415 for (i
= 0; refs
->iterate (i
, &dr
); i
++)
1417 tree ref
= DR_REF (dr
);
1419 dr
->aux
= XNEW (struct ifc_dr
);
1420 DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (dr
) = false;
1421 DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY (dr
) = false;
1422 DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (dr
) = false;
1423 IFC_DR (dr
)->rw_predicate
= boolean_false_node
;
1424 IFC_DR (dr
)->w_predicate
= boolean_false_node
;
1425 IFC_DR (dr
)->base_w_predicate
= boolean_false_node
;
1426 if (gimple_uid (DR_STMT (dr
)) == 0)
1427 gimple_set_uid (DR_STMT (dr
), i
+ 1);
1429 /* If DR doesn't have innermost loop behavior or it's a compound
1430 memory reference, we synthesize its innermost loop behavior
1432 if (TREE_CODE (ref
) == COMPONENT_REF
1433 || TREE_CODE (ref
) == IMAGPART_EXPR
1434 || TREE_CODE (ref
) == REALPART_EXPR
1435 || !(DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr
) || DR_OFFSET (dr
)
1436 || DR_INIT (dr
) || DR_STEP (dr
)))
1438 while (TREE_CODE (ref
) == COMPONENT_REF
1439 || TREE_CODE (ref
) == IMAGPART_EXPR
1440 || TREE_CODE (ref
) == REALPART_EXPR
)
1441 ref
= TREE_OPERAND (ref
, 0);
1443 memset (&DR_INNERMOST (dr
), 0, sizeof (DR_INNERMOST (dr
)));
1444 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr
) = ref
;
1446 hash_memrefs_baserefs_and_store_DRs_read_written_info (dr
);
1449 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1451 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
1452 gimple_stmt_iterator itr
;
1454 /* Check the if-convertibility of statements in predicated BBs. */
1455 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, bb
))
1456 for (itr
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (itr
); gsi_next (&itr
))
1457 if (!if_convertible_stmt_p (gsi_stmt (itr
), *refs
))
1461 /* Checking PHIs needs to be done after stmts, as the fact whether there
1462 are any masked loads or stores affects the tests. */
1463 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1465 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
1468 for (itr
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (itr
); gsi_next (&itr
))
1469 if (!if_convertible_phi_p (loop
, bb
, itr
.phi ()))
1474 fprintf (dump_file
, "Applying if-conversion\n");
1479 /* Return true when LOOP is if-convertible.
1480 LOOP is if-convertible if:
1482 - it has two or more basic blocks,
1483 - it has only one exit,
1484 - loop header is not the exit edge,
1485 - if its basic blocks and phi nodes are if convertible. */
1488 if_convertible_loop_p (struct loop
*loop
)
1493 vec
<data_reference_p
> refs
;
1495 /* Handle only innermost loop. */
1496 if (!loop
|| loop
->inner
)
1498 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1499 fprintf (dump_file
, "not innermost loop\n");
1503 /* If only one block, no need for if-conversion. */
1504 if (loop
->num_nodes
<= 2)
1506 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1507 fprintf (dump_file
, "less than 2 basic blocks\n");
1511 /* More than one loop exit is too much to handle. */
1512 if (!single_exit (loop
))
1514 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1515 fprintf (dump_file
, "multiple exits\n");
1519 /* If one of the loop header's edge is an exit edge then do not
1520 apply if-conversion. */
1521 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->succs
)
1522 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
1526 res
= if_convertible_loop_p_1 (loop
, &refs
);
1528 data_reference_p dr
;
1530 for (i
= 0; refs
.iterate (i
, &dr
); i
++)
1533 free_data_refs (refs
);
1535 delete innermost_DR_map
;
1536 innermost_DR_map
= NULL
;
1538 delete baseref_DR_map
;
1539 baseref_DR_map
= NULL
;
1544 /* Returns true if def-stmt for phi argument ARG is simple increment/decrement
1545 which is in predicated basic block.
1546 In fact, the following PHI pattern is searching:
1548 reduc_1 = PHI <..., reduc_2>
1552 reduc_2 = PHI <reduc_1, reduc_3>
1554 ARG_0 and ARG_1 are correspondent PHI arguments.
1555 REDUC, OP0 and OP1 contain reduction stmt and its operands.
1556 EXTENDED is true if PHI has > 2 arguments. */
1559 is_cond_scalar_reduction (gimple
*phi
, gimple
**reduc
, tree arg_0
, tree arg_1
,
1560 tree
*op0
, tree
*op1
, bool extended
)
1562 tree lhs
, r_op1
, r_op2
;
1564 gimple
*header_phi
= NULL
;
1565 enum tree_code reduction_op
;
1566 basic_block bb
= gimple_bb (phi
);
1567 struct loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1568 edge latch_e
= loop_latch_edge (loop
);
1569 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
1570 use_operand_p use_p
;
1573 bool result
= false;
1574 if (TREE_CODE (arg_0
) != SSA_NAME
|| TREE_CODE (arg_1
) != SSA_NAME
)
1577 if (!extended
&& gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_0
)) == GIMPLE_PHI
)
1580 header_phi
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_0
);
1581 stmt
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_1
);
1583 else if (gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_1
)) == GIMPLE_PHI
)
1586 header_phi
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_1
);
1587 stmt
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_0
);
1591 if (gimple_bb (header_phi
) != loop
->header
)
1594 if (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (header_phi
, latch_e
) != PHI_RESULT (phi
))
1597 if (gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
1598 || gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt
))
1601 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, gimple_bb (stmt
)))
1604 if (!is_predicated (gimple_bb (stmt
)))
1607 /* Check that stmt-block is predecessor of phi-block. */
1608 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, gimple_bb (stmt
)->succs
)
1617 if (!has_single_use (lhs
))
1620 reduction_op
= gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt
);
1621 if (reduction_op
!= PLUS_EXPR
&& reduction_op
!= MINUS_EXPR
)
1623 r_op1
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
1624 r_op2
= gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt
);
1626 /* Make R_OP1 to hold reduction variable. */
1627 if (r_op2
== PHI_RESULT (header_phi
)
1628 && reduction_op
== PLUS_EXPR
)
1629 std::swap (r_op1
, r_op2
);
1630 else if (r_op1
!= PHI_RESULT (header_phi
))
1633 /* Check that R_OP1 is used in reduction stmt or in PHI only. */
1634 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p
, imm_iter
, r_op1
)
1636 gimple
*use_stmt
= USE_STMT (use_p
);
1637 if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt
))
1639 if (use_stmt
== stmt
)
1641 if (gimple_code (use_stmt
) != GIMPLE_PHI
)
1645 *op0
= r_op1
; *op1
= r_op2
;
1650 /* Converts conditional scalar reduction into unconditional form, e.g.
1652 if (_5 != 0) goto bb_5 else goto bb_6
1658 # res_2 = PHI <res_13(4), res_6(5)>
1661 will be converted into sequence
1662 _ifc__1 = _5 != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1663 res_2 = res_13 + _ifc__1;
1664 Argument SWAP tells that arguments of conditional expression should be
1666 Returns rhs of resulting PHI assignment. */
1669 convert_scalar_cond_reduction (gimple
*reduc
, gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
,
1670 tree cond
, tree op0
, tree op1
, bool swap
)
1672 gimple_stmt_iterator stmt_it
;
1675 tree rhs1
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (reduc
);
1676 tree tmp
= make_temp_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (rhs1
), NULL
, "_ifc_");
1678 tree zero
= build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1
));
1680 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1682 fprintf (dump_file
, "Found cond scalar reduction.\n");
1683 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, reduc
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1686 /* Build cond expression using COND and constant operand
1687 of reduction rhs. */
1688 c
= fold_build_cond_expr (TREE_TYPE (rhs1
),
1689 unshare_expr (cond
),
1693 /* Create assignment stmt and insert it at GSI. */
1694 new_assign
= gimple_build_assign (tmp
, c
);
1695 gsi_insert_before (gsi
, new_assign
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1696 /* Build rhs for unconditional increment/decrement. */
1697 rhs
= fold_build2 (gimple_assign_rhs_code (reduc
),
1698 TREE_TYPE (rhs1
), op0
, tmp
);
1700 /* Delete original reduction stmt. */
1701 stmt_it
= gsi_for_stmt (reduc
);
1702 gsi_remove (&stmt_it
, true);
1703 release_defs (reduc
);
1707 /* Produce condition for all occurrences of ARG in PHI node. */
1710 gen_phi_arg_condition (gphi
*phi
, vec
<int> *occur
,
1711 gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
)
1715 tree cond
= NULL_TREE
;
1719 len
= occur
->length ();
1720 gcc_assert (len
> 0);
1721 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
1723 e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi
, (*occur
)[i
]);
1724 c
= bb_predicate (e
->src
);
1725 if (is_true_predicate (c
))
1730 c
= force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi
, unshare_expr (c
),
1731 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
,
1732 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1733 if (cond
!= NULL_TREE
)
1735 /* Must build OR expression. */
1736 cond
= fold_or_predicates (EXPR_LOCATION (c
), c
, cond
);
1737 cond
= force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi
, unshare_expr (cond
),
1738 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
,
1739 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1744 gcc_assert (cond
!= NULL_TREE
);
1748 /* Local valueization callback that follows all-use SSA edges. */
1751 ifcvt_follow_ssa_use_edges (tree val
)
1756 /* Replace a scalar PHI node with a COND_EXPR using COND as condition.
1757 This routine can handle PHI nodes with more than two arguments.
1760 S1: A = PHI <x1(1), x2(5)>
1762 S2: A = cond ? x1 : x2;
1764 The generated code is inserted at GSI that points to the top of
1765 basic block's statement list.
1766 If PHI node has more than two arguments a chain of conditional
1767 expression is produced. */
1771 predicate_scalar_phi (gphi
*phi
, gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
)
1773 gimple
*new_stmt
= NULL
, *reduc
;
1774 tree rhs
, res
, arg0
, arg1
, op0
, op1
, scev
;
1776 unsigned int index0
;
1777 unsigned int max
, args_len
;
1782 res
= gimple_phi_result (phi
);
1783 if (virtual_operand_p (res
))
1786 if ((rhs
= degenerate_phi_result (phi
))
1787 || ((scev
= analyze_scalar_evolution (gimple_bb (phi
)->loop_father
,
1789 && !chrec_contains_undetermined (scev
)
1791 && (rhs
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, 0))))
1793 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1795 fprintf (dump_file
, "Degenerate phi!\n");
1796 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, phi
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1798 new_stmt
= gimple_build_assign (res
, rhs
);
1799 gsi_insert_before (gsi
, new_stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1800 update_stmt (new_stmt
);
1804 bb
= gimple_bb (phi
);
1805 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb
->preds
) == 2)
1807 /* Predicate ordinary PHI node with 2 arguments. */
1808 edge first_edge
, second_edge
;
1809 basic_block true_bb
;
1810 first_edge
= EDGE_PRED (bb
, 0);
1811 second_edge
= EDGE_PRED (bb
, 1);
1812 cond
= bb_predicate (first_edge
->src
);
1813 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
)
1814 std::swap (first_edge
, second_edge
);
1815 if (EDGE_COUNT (first_edge
->src
->succs
) > 1)
1817 cond
= bb_predicate (second_edge
->src
);
1818 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
)
1819 cond
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0);
1821 first_edge
= second_edge
;
1824 cond
= bb_predicate (first_edge
->src
);
1825 /* Gimplify the condition to a valid cond-expr conditonal operand. */
1826 cond
= force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi
, unshare_expr (cond
),
1827 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
,
1828 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1829 true_bb
= first_edge
->src
;
1830 if (EDGE_PRED (bb
, 1)->src
== true_bb
)
1832 arg0
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, 1);
1833 arg1
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, 0);
1837 arg0
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, 0);
1838 arg1
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, 1);
1840 if (is_cond_scalar_reduction (phi
, &reduc
, arg0
, arg1
,
1842 /* Convert reduction stmt into vectorizable form. */
1843 rhs
= convert_scalar_cond_reduction (reduc
, gsi
, cond
, op0
, op1
,
1844 true_bb
!= gimple_bb (reduc
));
1846 /* Build new RHS using selected condition and arguments. */
1847 rhs
= fold_build_cond_expr (TREE_TYPE (res
), unshare_expr (cond
),
1849 new_stmt
= gimple_build_assign (res
, rhs
);
1850 gsi_insert_before (gsi
, new_stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1851 gimple_stmt_iterator new_gsi
= gsi_for_stmt (new_stmt
);
1852 if (fold_stmt (&new_gsi
, ifcvt_follow_ssa_use_edges
))
1854 new_stmt
= gsi_stmt (new_gsi
);
1855 update_stmt (new_stmt
);
1858 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1860 fprintf (dump_file
, "new phi replacement stmt\n");
1861 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, new_stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1866 /* Create hashmap for PHI node which contain vector of argument indexes
1867 having the same value. */
1869 hash_map
<tree_operand_hash
, auto_vec
<int> > phi_arg_map
;
1870 unsigned int num_args
= gimple_phi_num_args (phi
);
1872 /* Vector of different PHI argument values. */
1873 auto_vec
<tree
> args (num_args
);
1875 /* Compute phi_arg_map. */
1876 for (i
= 0; i
< num_args
; i
++)
1880 arg
= gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, i
);
1881 if (!phi_arg_map
.get (arg
))
1882 args
.quick_push (arg
);
1883 phi_arg_map
.get_or_insert (arg
).safe_push (i
);
1886 /* Determine element with max number of occurrences. */
1889 args_len
= args
.length ();
1890 for (i
= 0; i
< args_len
; i
++)
1893 if ((len
= phi_arg_map
.get (args
[i
])->length ()) > max
)
1900 /* Put element with max number of occurences to the end of ARGS. */
1901 if (max_ind
!= -1 && max_ind
+1 != (int) args_len
)
1902 std::swap (args
[args_len
- 1], args
[max_ind
]);
1904 /* Handle one special case when number of arguments with different values
1905 is equal 2 and one argument has the only occurrence. Such PHI can be
1906 handled as if would have only 2 arguments. */
1907 if (args_len
== 2 && phi_arg_map
.get (args
[0])->length () == 1)
1910 indexes
= phi_arg_map
.get (args
[0]);
1911 index0
= (*indexes
)[0];
1914 e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi
, index0
);
1915 cond
= bb_predicate (e
->src
);
1916 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
)
1919 cond
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0);
1921 /* Gimplify the condition to a valid cond-expr conditonal operand. */
1922 cond
= force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi
, unshare_expr (cond
),
1923 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
,
1924 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1925 if (!(is_cond_scalar_reduction (phi
, &reduc
, arg0
, arg1
,
1927 rhs
= fold_build_cond_expr (TREE_TYPE (res
), unshare_expr (cond
),
1931 /* Convert reduction stmt into vectorizable form. */
1932 rhs
= convert_scalar_cond_reduction (reduc
, gsi
, cond
, op0
, op1
,
1934 new_stmt
= gimple_build_assign (res
, rhs
);
1935 gsi_insert_before (gsi
, new_stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1936 update_stmt (new_stmt
);
1942 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (gimple_phi_result (phi
));
1945 for (i
= 0; i
< args_len
; i
++)
1948 indexes
= phi_arg_map
.get (args
[i
]);
1949 if (i
!= args_len
- 1)
1950 lhs
= make_temp_ssa_name (type
, NULL
, "_ifc_");
1953 cond
= gen_phi_arg_condition (phi
, indexes
, gsi
);
1954 rhs
= fold_build_cond_expr (type
, unshare_expr (cond
),
1956 new_stmt
= gimple_build_assign (lhs
, rhs
);
1957 gsi_insert_before (gsi
, new_stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
1958 update_stmt (new_stmt
);
1963 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
1965 fprintf (dump_file
, "new extended phi replacement stmt\n");
1966 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, new_stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1970 /* Replaces in LOOP all the scalar phi nodes other than those in the
1971 LOOP->header block with conditional modify expressions. */
1974 predicate_all_scalar_phis (struct loop
*loop
)
1977 unsigned int orig_loop_num_nodes
= loop
->num_nodes
;
1980 for (i
= 1; i
< orig_loop_num_nodes
; i
++)
1983 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
1984 gphi_iterator phi_gsi
;
1987 if (bb
== loop
->header
)
1990 phi_gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
);
1991 if (gsi_end_p (phi_gsi
))
1994 gsi
= gsi_after_labels (bb
);
1995 while (!gsi_end_p (phi_gsi
))
1997 phi
= phi_gsi
.phi ();
1998 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi
)))
1999 gsi_next (&phi_gsi
);
2002 predicate_scalar_phi (phi
, &gsi
);
2003 remove_phi_node (&phi_gsi
, false);
2009 /* Insert in each basic block of LOOP the statements produced by the
2010 gimplification of the predicates. */
2013 insert_gimplified_predicates (loop_p loop
)
2017 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
2019 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
2021 if (!is_predicated (bb
))
2022 gcc_assert (bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
) == NULL
);
2023 if (!is_predicated (bb
))
2025 /* Do not insert statements for a basic block that is not
2026 predicated. Also make sure that the predicate of the
2027 basic block is set to true. */
2028 reset_bb_predicate (bb
);
2032 stmts
= bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
);
2035 if (any_pred_load_store
)
2037 /* Insert the predicate of the BB just after the label,
2038 as the if-conversion of memory writes will use this
2040 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_after_labels (bb
);
2041 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
2045 /* Insert the predicate of the BB at the end of the BB
2046 as this would reduce the register pressure: the only
2047 use of this predicate will be in successor BBs. */
2048 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_last_bb (bb
);
2051 || stmt_ends_bb_p (gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
2052 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
2054 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
2057 /* Once the sequence is code generated, set it to NULL. */
2058 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb
, NULL
);
2063 /* Helper function for predicate_mem_writes. Returns index of existent
2064 mask if it was created for given SIZE and -1 otherwise. */
2067 mask_exists (int size
, vec
<int> vec
)
2071 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (vec
, ix
, v
)
2077 /* Predicate each write to memory in LOOP.
2079 This function transforms control flow constructs containing memory
2082 | for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
2086 into the following form that does not contain control flow:
2088 | for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
2089 | A[i] = cond ? expr : A[i];
2091 The original CFG looks like this:
2098 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_2
2102 | cond = some_computation;
2103 | if (cond) goto bb_3 else goto bb_4
2115 insert_gimplified_predicates inserts the computation of the COND
2116 expression at the beginning of the destination basic block:
2123 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_2
2127 | cond = some_computation;
2128 | if (cond) goto bb_3 else goto bb_4
2132 | cond = some_computation;
2141 predicate_mem_writes is then predicating the memory write as follows:
2148 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_2
2152 | if (cond) goto bb_3 else goto bb_4
2156 | cond = some_computation;
2157 | A[i] = cond ? expr : A[i];
2165 and finally combine_blocks removes the basic block boundaries making
2166 the loop vectorizable:
2170 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_1
2174 | cond = some_computation;
2175 | A[i] = cond ? expr : A[i];
2176 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_4
2185 predicate_mem_writes (loop_p loop
)
2187 unsigned int i
, orig_loop_num_nodes
= loop
->num_nodes
;
2188 auto_vec
<int, 1> vect_sizes
;
2189 auto_vec
<tree
, 1> vect_masks
;
2191 for (i
= 1; i
< orig_loop_num_nodes
; i
++)
2193 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
2194 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
2195 tree cond
= bb_predicate (bb
);
2200 if (is_true_predicate (cond
))
2204 if (TREE_CODE (cond
) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
)
2207 cond
= TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0);
2210 vect_sizes
.truncate (0);
2211 vect_masks
.truncate (0);
2213 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
);)
2215 if (!gimple_assign_single_p (stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
2217 else if (is_false_predicate (cond
)
2218 && gimple_vdef (stmt
))
2220 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt
);
2221 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
2222 release_defs (stmt
);
2225 else if (gimple_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
))
2227 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
2228 tree rhs
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
2229 tree ref
, addr
, ptr
, mask
;
2231 gimple_seq stmts
= NULL
;
2232 machine_mode mode
= TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs
));
2233 /* We checked before setting GF_PLF_2 that an equivalent
2234 integer mode exists. */
2235 int bitsize
= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode
).to_constant ();
2236 ref
= TREE_CODE (lhs
) == SSA_NAME
? rhs
: lhs
;
2237 mark_addressable (ref
);
2238 addr
= force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi
, build_fold_addr_expr (ref
),
2239 true, NULL_TREE
, true,
2241 if (!vect_sizes
.is_empty ()
2242 && (index
= mask_exists (bitsize
, vect_sizes
)) != -1)
2243 /* Use created mask. */
2244 mask
= vect_masks
[index
];
2247 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond
))
2248 mask
= gimple_build (&stmts
, TREE_CODE (cond
),
2250 TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 0),
2251 TREE_OPERAND (cond
, 1));
2258 = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (mask
));
2259 mask
= gimple_build (&stmts
, BIT_XOR_EXPR
,
2260 TREE_TYPE (mask
), mask
, true_val
);
2262 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
2264 mask
= ifc_temp_var (TREE_TYPE (mask
), mask
, &gsi
);
2265 /* Save mask and its size for further use. */
2266 vect_sizes
.safe_push (bitsize
);
2267 vect_masks
.safe_push (mask
);
2269 ptr
= build_int_cst (reference_alias_ptr_type (ref
),
2270 get_object_alignment (ref
));
2271 /* Copy points-to info if possible. */
2272 if (TREE_CODE (addr
) == SSA_NAME
&& !SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr
))
2273 copy_ref_info (build2 (MEM_REF
, TREE_TYPE (ref
), addr
, ptr
),
2275 if (TREE_CODE (lhs
) == SSA_NAME
)
2278 = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_MASK_LOAD
, 3, addr
,
2280 gimple_call_set_lhs (new_stmt
, lhs
);
2281 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt
, gimple_vuse (stmt
));
2286 = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_MASK_STORE
, 4, addr
, ptr
,
2288 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt
, gimple_vuse (stmt
));
2289 gimple_set_vdef (new_stmt
, gimple_vdef (stmt
));
2290 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_vdef (new_stmt
)) = new_stmt
;
2292 gimple_call_set_nothrow (new_stmt
, true);
2294 gsi_replace (&gsi
, new_stmt
, true);
2296 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt
))
2298 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
2299 tree rhs
= gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt
);
2300 tree type
= TREE_TYPE (lhs
);
2302 lhs
= ifc_temp_var (type
, unshare_expr (lhs
), &gsi
);
2303 rhs
= ifc_temp_var (type
, unshare_expr (rhs
), &gsi
);
2305 std::swap (lhs
, rhs
);
2306 cond
= force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (&gsi
, unshare_expr (cond
),
2307 is_gimple_condexpr
, NULL_TREE
,
2308 true, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
2309 rhs
= fold_build_cond_expr (type
, unshare_expr (cond
), rhs
, lhs
);
2310 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt
, ifc_temp_var (type
, rhs
, &gsi
));
2318 /* Remove all GIMPLE_CONDs and GIMPLE_LABELs of all the basic blocks
2319 other than the exit and latch of the LOOP. Also resets the
2320 GIMPLE_DEBUG information. */
2323 remove_conditions_and_labels (loop_p loop
)
2325 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
2328 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
2330 basic_block bb
= ifc_bbs
[i
];
2332 if (bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop
, bb
)
2333 || bb
== loop
->latch
)
2336 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); )
2337 switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
2341 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
2345 /* ??? Should there be conditional GIMPLE_DEBUG_BINDs? */
2346 if (gimple_debug_bind_p (gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
2348 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (gsi_stmt (gsi
));
2349 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (gsi
));
2360 /* Combine all the basic blocks from LOOP into one or two super basic
2361 blocks. Replace PHI nodes with conditional modify expressions. */
2364 combine_blocks (struct loop
*loop
)
2366 basic_block bb
, exit_bb
, merge_target_bb
;
2367 unsigned int orig_loop_num_nodes
= loop
->num_nodes
;
2372 remove_conditions_and_labels (loop
);
2373 insert_gimplified_predicates (loop
);
2374 predicate_all_scalar_phis (loop
);
2376 if (any_pred_load_store
)
2377 predicate_mem_writes (loop
);
2379 /* Merge basic blocks: first remove all the edges in the loop,
2380 except for those from the exit block. */
2382 bool *predicated
= XNEWVEC (bool, orig_loop_num_nodes
);
2383 for (i
= 0; i
< orig_loop_num_nodes
; i
++)
2386 predicated
[i
] = !is_true_predicate (bb_predicate (bb
));
2387 free_bb_predicate (bb
);
2388 if (bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop
, bb
))
2390 gcc_assert (exit_bb
== NULL
);
2394 gcc_assert (exit_bb
!= loop
->latch
);
2396 for (i
= 1; i
< orig_loop_num_nodes
; i
++)
2400 for (ei
= ei_start (bb
->preds
); (e
= ei_safe_edge (ei
));)
2402 if (e
->src
== exit_bb
)
2409 if (exit_bb
!= NULL
)
2411 if (exit_bb
!= loop
->header
)
2413 /* Connect this node to loop header. */
2414 make_single_succ_edge (loop
->header
, exit_bb
, EDGE_FALLTHRU
);
2415 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, exit_bb
, loop
->header
);
2418 /* Redirect non-exit edges to loop->latch. */
2419 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, exit_bb
->succs
)
2421 if (!loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
2422 redirect_edge_and_branch (e
, loop
->latch
);
2424 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, exit_bb
);
2428 /* If the loop does not have an exit, reconnect header and latch. */
2429 make_edge (loop
->header
, loop
->latch
, EDGE_FALLTHRU
);
2430 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, loop
->header
);
2433 merge_target_bb
= loop
->header
;
2435 /* Get at the virtual def valid for uses starting at the first block
2436 we merge into the header. Without a virtual PHI the loop has the
2437 same virtual use on all stmts. */
2438 gphi
*vphi
= get_virtual_phi (loop
->header
);
2439 tree last_vdef
= NULL_TREE
;
2442 last_vdef
= gimple_phi_result (vphi
);
2443 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_start_bb (loop
->header
);
2444 ! gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
2445 if (gimple_vdef (gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
2446 last_vdef
= gimple_vdef (gsi_stmt (gsi
));
2448 for (i
= 1; i
< orig_loop_num_nodes
; i
++)
2450 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
2451 gimple_stmt_iterator last
;
2455 if (bb
== exit_bb
|| bb
== loop
->latch
)
2458 /* We release virtual PHIs late because we have to propagate them
2459 out using the current VUSE. The def might be the one used
2461 vphi
= get_virtual_phi (bb
);
2464 imm_use_iterator iter
;
2465 use_operand_p use_p
;
2467 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt
, iter
, gimple_phi_result (vphi
))
2469 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p
, iter
)
2470 SET_USE (use_p
, last_vdef
);
2472 gsi
= gsi_for_stmt (vphi
);
2473 remove_phi_node (&gsi
, true);
2476 /* Make stmts member of loop->header and clear range info from all stmts
2477 in BB which is now no longer executed conditional on a predicate we
2478 could have derived it from. */
2479 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
2481 gimple
*stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
2482 gimple_set_bb (stmt
, merge_target_bb
);
2483 /* Update virtual operands. */
2486 use_operand_p use_p
= ssa_vuse_operand (stmt
);
2488 && USE_FROM_PTR (use_p
) != last_vdef
)
2489 SET_USE (use_p
, last_vdef
);
2490 if (gimple_vdef (stmt
))
2491 last_vdef
= gimple_vdef (stmt
);
2497 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op
, stmt
, i
, SSA_OP_DEF
)
2498 reset_flow_sensitive_info (op
);
2502 /* Update stmt list. */
2503 last
= gsi_last_bb (merge_target_bb
);
2504 gsi_insert_seq_after_without_update (&last
, bb_seq (bb
), GSI_NEW_STMT
);
2505 set_bb_seq (bb
, NULL
);
2507 delete_basic_block (bb
);
2510 /* If possible, merge loop header to the block with the exit edge.
2511 This reduces the number of basic blocks to two, to please the
2512 vectorizer that handles only loops with two nodes. */
2514 && exit_bb
!= loop
->header
)
2516 /* We release virtual PHIs late because we have to propagate them
2517 out using the current VUSE. The def might be the one used
2519 vphi
= get_virtual_phi (exit_bb
);
2522 imm_use_iterator iter
;
2523 use_operand_p use_p
;
2525 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt
, iter
, gimple_phi_result (vphi
))
2527 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p
, iter
)
2528 SET_USE (use_p
, last_vdef
);
2530 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
= gsi_for_stmt (vphi
);
2531 remove_phi_node (&gsi
, true);
2534 if (can_merge_blocks_p (loop
->header
, exit_bb
))
2535 merge_blocks (loop
->header
, exit_bb
);
2543 /* Version LOOP before if-converting it; the original loop
2544 will be if-converted, the new copy of the loop will not,
2545 and the LOOP_VECTORIZED internal call will be guarding which
2546 loop to execute. The vectorizer pass will fold this
2547 internal call into either true or false.
2549 Note that this function intentionally invalidates profile. Both edges
2550 out of LOOP_VECTORIZED must have 100% probability so the profile remains
2551 consistent after the condition is folded in the vectorizer. */
2553 static struct loop
*
2554 version_loop_for_if_conversion (struct loop
*loop
)
2556 basic_block cond_bb
;
2557 tree cond
= make_ssa_name (boolean_type_node
);
2558 struct loop
*new_loop
;
2560 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
2561 unsigned int save_length
;
2563 g
= gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_LOOP_VECTORIZED
, 2,
2564 build_int_cst (integer_type_node
, loop
->num
),
2566 gimple_call_set_lhs (g
, cond
);
2568 /* Save BB->aux around loop_version as that uses the same field. */
2569 save_length
= loop
->inner
? loop
->inner
->num_nodes
: loop
->num_nodes
;
2570 void **saved_preds
= XALLOCAVEC (void *, save_length
);
2571 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< save_length
; i
++)
2572 saved_preds
[i
] = ifc_bbs
[i
]->aux
;
2574 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
2575 /* At this point we invalidate porfile confistency until IFN_LOOP_VECTORIZED
2576 is re-merged in the vectorizer. */
2577 new_loop
= loop_version (loop
, cond
, &cond_bb
,
2578 profile_probability::always (),
2579 profile_probability::always (),
2580 profile_probability::always (),
2581 profile_probability::always (), true);
2582 free_original_copy_tables ();
2584 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< save_length
; i
++)
2585 ifc_bbs
[i
]->aux
= saved_preds
[i
];
2587 if (new_loop
== NULL
)
2590 new_loop
->dont_vectorize
= true;
2591 new_loop
->force_vectorize
= false;
2592 gsi
= gsi_last_bb (cond_bb
);
2593 gimple_call_set_arg (g
, 1, build_int_cst (integer_type_node
, new_loop
->num
));
2594 gsi_insert_before (&gsi
, g
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
2595 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa
);
2599 /* Return true when LOOP satisfies the follow conditions that will
2600 allow it to be recognized by the vectorizer for outer-loop
2602 - The loop is not the root node of the loop tree.
2603 - The loop has exactly one inner loop.
2604 - The loop has a single exit.
2605 - The loop header has a single successor, which is the inner
2607 - Each of the inner and outer loop latches have a single
2609 - The loop exit block has a single predecessor, which is the
2610 inner loop's exit block. */
2613 versionable_outer_loop_p (struct loop
*loop
)
2615 if (!loop_outer (loop
)
2616 || loop
->dont_vectorize
2618 || loop
->inner
->next
2619 || !single_exit (loop
)
2620 || !single_succ_p (loop
->header
)
2621 || single_succ (loop
->header
) != loop
->inner
->header
2622 || !single_pred_p (loop
->latch
)
2623 || !single_pred_p (loop
->inner
->latch
))
2626 basic_block outer_exit
= single_pred (loop
->latch
);
2627 basic_block inner_exit
= single_pred (loop
->inner
->latch
);
2629 if (!single_pred_p (outer_exit
) || single_pred (outer_exit
) != inner_exit
)
2633 fprintf (dump_file
, "Found vectorizable outer loop for versioning\n");
2638 /* Performs splitting of critical edges. Skip splitting and return false
2639 if LOOP will not be converted because:
2641 - LOOP is not well formed.
2642 - LOOP has PHI with more than MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM arguments.
2644 Last restriction is valid only if AGGRESSIVE_IF_CONV is false. */
2647 ifcvt_split_critical_edges (struct loop
*loop
, bool aggressive_if_conv
)
2651 unsigned int num
= loop
->num_nodes
;
2656 auto_vec
<edge
> critical_edges
;
2658 /* Loop is not well formed. */
2659 if (num
<= 2 || loop
->inner
|| !single_exit (loop
))
2662 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
2663 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++)
2666 if (!aggressive_if_conv
2668 && EDGE_COUNT (bb
->preds
) > MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM
)
2670 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
2672 "BB %d has complicated PHI with more than %u args.\n",
2673 bb
->index
, MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM
);
2678 if (bb
== loop
->latch
|| bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop
, bb
))
2681 stmt
= last_stmt (bb
);
2682 /* Skip basic blocks not ending with conditional branch. */
2683 if (!stmt
|| gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_COND
)
2686 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
2687 if (EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e
) && e
->dest
->loop_father
== loop
)
2688 critical_edges
.safe_push (e
);
2692 while (critical_edges
.length () > 0)
2694 e
= critical_edges
.pop ();
2695 /* Don't split if bb can be predicated along non-critical edge. */
2696 if (EDGE_COUNT (e
->dest
->preds
) > 2 || all_preds_critical_p (e
->dest
))
2703 /* Delete redundant statements produced by predication which prevents
2704 loop vectorization. */
2707 ifcvt_local_dce (basic_block bb
)
2712 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
2713 auto_vec
<gimple
*> worklist
;
2714 enum gimple_code code
;
2715 use_operand_p use_p
;
2716 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
2718 worklist
.create (64);
2719 /* Consider all phi as live statements. */
2720 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
2722 phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
2723 gimple_set_plf (phi
, GF_PLF_2
, true);
2724 worklist
.safe_push (phi
);
2726 /* Consider load/store statements, CALL and COND as live. */
2727 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
2729 stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
2730 if (gimple_store_p (stmt
)
2731 || gimple_assign_load_p (stmt
)
2732 || is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
2734 gimple_set_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
, true);
2735 worklist
.safe_push (stmt
);
2738 code
= gimple_code (stmt
);
2739 if (code
== GIMPLE_COND
|| code
== GIMPLE_CALL
)
2741 gimple_set_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
, true);
2742 worklist
.safe_push (stmt
);
2745 gimple_set_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
, false);
2747 if (code
== GIMPLE_ASSIGN
)
2749 tree lhs
= gimple_assign_lhs (stmt
);
2750 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p
, imm_iter
, lhs
)
2752 stmt1
= USE_STMT (use_p
);
2753 if (gimple_bb (stmt1
) != bb
)
2755 gimple_set_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
, true);
2756 worklist
.safe_push (stmt
);
2762 /* Propagate liveness through arguments of live stmt. */
2763 while (worklist
.length () > 0)
2766 use_operand_p use_p
;
2769 stmt
= worklist
.pop ();
2770 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_USE (use_p
, stmt
, iter
, SSA_OP_USE
)
2772 use
= USE_FROM_PTR (use_p
);
2773 if (TREE_CODE (use
) != SSA_NAME
)
2775 stmt1
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use
);
2776 if (gimple_bb (stmt1
) != bb
2777 || gimple_plf (stmt1
, GF_PLF_2
))
2779 gimple_set_plf (stmt1
, GF_PLF_2
, true);
2780 worklist
.safe_push (stmt1
);
2783 /* Delete dead statements. */
2784 gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
);
2785 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi
))
2787 stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
2788 if (gimple_plf (stmt
, GF_PLF_2
))
2793 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
2795 fprintf (dump_file
, "Delete dead stmt in bb#%d\n", bb
->index
);
2796 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file
, stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
2798 gsi_remove (&gsi
, true);
2799 release_defs (stmt
);
2803 /* If-convert LOOP when it is legal. For the moment this pass has no
2804 profitability analysis. Returns non-zero todo flags when something
2808 tree_if_conversion (struct loop
*loop
)
2810 unsigned int todo
= 0;
2811 bool aggressive_if_conv
;
2817 any_pred_load_store
= false;
2818 any_complicated_phi
= false;
2820 /* Apply more aggressive if-conversion when loop or its outer loop were
2821 marked with simd pragma. When that's the case, we try to if-convert
2822 loop containing PHIs with more than MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM arguments. */
2823 aggressive_if_conv
= loop
->force_vectorize
;
2824 if (!aggressive_if_conv
)
2826 struct loop
*outer_loop
= loop_outer (loop
);
2827 if (outer_loop
&& outer_loop
->force_vectorize
)
2828 aggressive_if_conv
= true;
2831 if (!ifcvt_split_critical_edges (loop
, aggressive_if_conv
))
2834 if (!if_convertible_loop_p (loop
)
2835 || !dbg_cnt (if_conversion_tree
))
2838 if ((any_pred_load_store
|| any_complicated_phi
)
2839 && ((!flag_tree_loop_vectorize
&& !loop
->force_vectorize
)
2840 || loop
->dont_vectorize
))
2843 /* Since we have no cost model, always version loops unless the user
2844 specified -ftree-loop-if-convert or unless versioning is required.
2845 Either version this loop, or if the pattern is right for outer-loop
2846 vectorization, version the outer loop. In the latter case we will
2847 still if-convert the original inner loop. */
2848 if (any_pred_load_store
2849 || any_complicated_phi
2850 || flag_tree_loop_if_convert
!= 1)
2853 = (versionable_outer_loop_p (loop_outer (loop
))
2854 ? loop_outer (loop
) : loop
);
2855 struct loop
*nloop
= version_loop_for_if_conversion (vloop
);
2860 /* If versionable_outer_loop_p decided to version the
2861 outer loop, version also the inner loop of the non-vectorized
2862 loop copy. So we transform:
2866 if (LOOP_VECTORIZED (1, 3))
2872 loop3 (copy of loop1)
2873 if (LOOP_VECTORIZED (4, 5))
2874 loop4 (copy of loop2)
2876 loop5 (copy of loop4) */
2877 gcc_assert (nloop
->inner
&& nloop
->inner
->next
== NULL
);
2878 rloop
= nloop
->inner
;
2882 /* Now all statements are if-convertible. Combine all the basic
2883 blocks into one huge basic block doing the if-conversion
2885 combine_blocks (loop
);
2887 /* Delete dead predicate computations. */
2888 ifcvt_local_dce (loop
->header
);
2890 todo
|= TODO_cleanup_cfg
;
2897 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
2898 free_bb_predicate (ifc_bbs
[i
]);
2912 /* Tree if-conversion pass management. */
2916 const pass_data pass_data_if_conversion
=
2918 GIMPLE_PASS
, /* type */
2920 OPTGROUP_NONE
, /* optinfo_flags */
2921 TV_TREE_LOOP_IFCVT
, /* tv_id */
2922 ( PROP_cfg
| PROP_ssa
), /* properties_required */
2923 0, /* properties_provided */
2924 0, /* properties_destroyed */
2925 0, /* todo_flags_start */
2926 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
2929 class pass_if_conversion
: public gimple_opt_pass
2932 pass_if_conversion (gcc::context
*ctxt
)
2933 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_if_conversion
, ctxt
)
2936 /* opt_pass methods: */
2937 virtual bool gate (function
*);
2938 virtual unsigned int execute (function
*);
2940 }; // class pass_if_conversion
2943 pass_if_conversion::gate (function
*fun
)
2945 return (((flag_tree_loop_vectorize
|| fun
->has_force_vectorize_loops
)
2946 && flag_tree_loop_if_convert
!= 0)
2947 || flag_tree_loop_if_convert
== 1);
2951 pass_if_conversion::execute (function
*fun
)
2956 if (number_of_loops (fun
) <= 1)
2959 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, 0)
2960 if (flag_tree_loop_if_convert
== 1
2961 || ((flag_tree_loop_vectorize
|| loop
->force_vectorize
)
2962 && !loop
->dont_vectorize
))
2963 todo
|= tree_if_conversion (loop
);
2967 free_numbers_of_iterations_estimates (fun
);
2974 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, fun
)
2975 gcc_assert (!bb
->aux
);
2984 make_pass_if_conversion (gcc::context
*ctxt
)
2986 return new pass_if_conversion (ctxt
);