compiler, runtime: drop size arguments to hash/equal functions
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-vrp.c
blob54df161ca257bf13a35471455d006695a16120dd
1 /* Support routines for Value Range Propagation (VRP).
2 Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "insn-codes.h"
26 #include "rtl.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 #include "gimple.h"
29 #include "cfghooks.h"
30 #include "tree-pass.h"
31 #include "ssa.h"
32 #include "optabs-tree.h"
33 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
34 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
35 #include "flags.h"
36 #include "fold-const.h"
37 #include "stor-layout.h"
38 #include "calls.h"
39 #include "cfganal.h"
40 #include "gimple-fold.h"
41 #include "tree-eh.h"
42 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
43 #include "gimple-walk.h"
44 #include "tree-cfg.h"
45 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
46 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
47 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
48 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
49 #include "tree-ssa.h"
50 #include "intl.h"
51 #include "cfgloop.h"
52 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
53 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
54 #include "tree-chrec.h"
55 #include "tree-ssa-threadupdate.h"
56 #include "tree-ssa-scopedtables.h"
57 #include "tree-ssa-threadedge.h"
58 #include "omp-general.h"
59 #include "target.h"
60 #include "case-cfn-macros.h"
61 #include "params.h"
62 #include "alloc-pool.h"
63 #include "domwalk.h"
64 #include "tree-cfgcleanup.h"
66 #define VR_INITIALIZER { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL }
68 /* Allocation pools for tree-vrp allocations. */
69 static object_allocator<value_range> vrp_value_range_pool ("Tree VRP value ranges");
70 static bitmap_obstack vrp_equiv_obstack;
72 /* Set of SSA names found live during the RPO traversal of the function
73 for still active basic-blocks. */
74 static sbitmap *live;
76 /* Return true if the SSA name NAME is live on the edge E. */
78 static bool
79 live_on_edge (edge e, tree name)
81 return (live[e->dest->index]
82 && bitmap_bit_p (live[e->dest->index], SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)));
85 /* Local functions. */
86 static int compare_values (tree val1, tree val2);
87 static int compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *);
88 static tree vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code,
89 tree, tree, bool, bool *,
90 bool *);
92 /* Location information for ASSERT_EXPRs. Each instance of this
93 structure describes an ASSERT_EXPR for an SSA name. Since a single
94 SSA name may have more than one assertion associated with it, these
95 locations are kept in a linked list attached to the corresponding
96 SSA name. */
97 struct assert_locus
99 /* Basic block where the assertion would be inserted. */
100 basic_block bb;
102 /* Some assertions need to be inserted on an edge (e.g., assertions
103 generated by COND_EXPRs). In those cases, BB will be NULL. */
104 edge e;
106 /* Pointer to the statement that generated this assertion. */
107 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
109 /* Predicate code for the ASSERT_EXPR. Must be COMPARISON_CLASS_P. */
110 enum tree_code comp_code;
112 /* Value being compared against. */
113 tree val;
115 /* Expression to compare. */
116 tree expr;
118 /* Next node in the linked list. */
119 assert_locus *next;
122 /* If bit I is present, it means that SSA name N_i has a list of
123 assertions that should be inserted in the IL. */
124 static bitmap need_assert_for;
126 /* Array of locations lists where to insert assertions. ASSERTS_FOR[I]
127 holds a list of ASSERT_LOCUS_T nodes that describe where
128 ASSERT_EXPRs for SSA name N_I should be inserted. */
129 static assert_locus **asserts_for;
131 /* Value range array. After propagation, VR_VALUE[I] holds the range
132 of values that SSA name N_I may take. */
133 static unsigned num_vr_values;
134 static value_range **vr_value;
135 static bool values_propagated;
137 /* For a PHI node which sets SSA name N_I, VR_COUNTS[I] holds the
138 number of executable edges we saw the last time we visited the
139 node. */
140 static int *vr_phi_edge_counts;
142 struct switch_update {
143 gswitch *stmt;
144 tree vec;
147 static vec<edge> to_remove_edges;
148 static vec<switch_update> to_update_switch_stmts;
151 /* Return the maximum value for TYPE. */
153 static inline tree
154 vrp_val_max (const_tree type)
156 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
157 return NULL_TREE;
159 return TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
162 /* Return the minimum value for TYPE. */
164 static inline tree
165 vrp_val_min (const_tree type)
167 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
168 return NULL_TREE;
170 return TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
173 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the maximum value of its type. This
174 will be true for a positive overflow infinity. We can't do a
175 simple equality comparison with TYPE_MAX_VALUE because C typedefs
176 and Ada subtypes can produce types whose TYPE_MAX_VALUE is not ==
177 to the integer constant with the same value in the type. */
179 static inline bool
180 vrp_val_is_max (const_tree val)
182 tree type_max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
183 return (val == type_max
184 || (type_max != NULL_TREE
185 && operand_equal_p (val, type_max, 0)));
188 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the minimum value of its type. This
189 will be true for a negative overflow infinity. */
191 static inline bool
192 vrp_val_is_min (const_tree val)
194 tree type_min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
195 return (val == type_min
196 || (type_min != NULL_TREE
197 && operand_equal_p (val, type_min, 0)));
201 /* Return whether TYPE should use an overflow infinity distinct from
202 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. We use an overflow infinity value to
203 represent a signed overflow during VRP computations. An infinity
204 is distinct from a half-range, which will go from some number to
205 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. */
207 static inline bool
208 needs_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
210 return INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type);
213 /* Return whether TYPE can support our overflow infinity
214 representation: we use the TREE_OVERFLOW flag, which only exists
215 for constants. If TYPE doesn't support this, we don't optimize
216 cases which would require signed overflow--we drop them to
217 VARYING. */
219 static inline bool
220 supports_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
222 tree min = vrp_val_min (type), max = vrp_val_max (type);
223 gcc_checking_assert (needs_overflow_infinity (type));
224 return (min != NULL_TREE
225 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (min)
226 && max != NULL_TREE
227 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (max));
230 /* VAL is the maximum or minimum value of a type. Return a
231 corresponding overflow infinity. */
233 static inline tree
234 make_overflow_infinity (tree val)
236 gcc_checking_assert (val != NULL_TREE && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val));
237 val = copy_node (val);
238 TREE_OVERFLOW (val) = 1;
239 return val;
242 /* Return a negative overflow infinity for TYPE. */
244 static inline tree
245 negative_overflow_infinity (tree type)
247 gcc_checking_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
248 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_min (type));
251 /* Return a positive overflow infinity for TYPE. */
253 static inline tree
254 positive_overflow_infinity (tree type)
256 gcc_checking_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
257 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_max (type));
260 /* Return whether VAL is a negative overflow infinity. */
262 static inline bool
263 is_negative_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
265 return (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val)
266 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
267 && vrp_val_is_min (val));
270 /* Return whether VAL is a positive overflow infinity. */
272 static inline bool
273 is_positive_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
275 return (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val)
276 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
277 && vrp_val_is_max (val));
280 /* Return whether VAL is a positive or negative overflow infinity. */
282 static inline bool
283 is_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
285 return (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val)
286 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
287 && (vrp_val_is_min (val) || vrp_val_is_max (val)));
290 /* Return whether STMT has a constant rhs that is_overflow_infinity. */
292 static inline bool
293 stmt_overflow_infinity (gimple *stmt)
295 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
296 && get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) ==
297 GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
298 return is_overflow_infinity (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
299 return false;
302 /* If VAL is now an overflow infinity, return VAL. Otherwise, return
303 the same value with TREE_OVERFLOW clear. This can be used to avoid
304 confusing a regular value with an overflow value. */
306 static inline tree
307 avoid_overflow_infinity (tree val)
309 if (!is_overflow_infinity (val))
310 return val;
312 if (vrp_val_is_max (val))
313 return vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
314 else
316 gcc_checking_assert (vrp_val_is_min (val));
317 return vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
322 /* Set value range VR to VR_UNDEFINED. */
324 static inline void
325 set_value_range_to_undefined (value_range *vr)
327 vr->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
328 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
329 if (vr->equiv)
330 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
334 /* Set value range VR to VR_VARYING. */
336 static inline void
337 set_value_range_to_varying (value_range *vr)
339 vr->type = VR_VARYING;
340 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
341 if (vr->equiv)
342 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
346 /* Set value range VR to {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}. */
348 static void
349 set_value_range (value_range *vr, enum value_range_type t, tree min,
350 tree max, bitmap equiv)
352 /* Check the validity of the range. */
353 if (flag_checking
354 && (t == VR_RANGE || t == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
356 int cmp;
358 gcc_assert (min && max);
360 gcc_assert ((!TREE_OVERFLOW_P (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
361 && (!TREE_OVERFLOW_P (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)));
363 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)) && t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
364 gcc_assert (!vrp_val_is_min (min) || !vrp_val_is_max (max));
366 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
367 gcc_assert (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1 || cmp == -2);
370 if (flag_checking
371 && (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING))
373 gcc_assert (min == NULL_TREE && max == NULL_TREE);
374 gcc_assert (equiv == NULL || bitmap_empty_p (equiv));
377 vr->type = t;
378 vr->min = min;
379 vr->max = max;
381 /* Since updating the equivalence set involves deep copying the
382 bitmaps, only do it if absolutely necessary. */
383 if (vr->equiv == NULL
384 && equiv != NULL)
385 vr->equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (&vrp_equiv_obstack);
387 if (equiv != vr->equiv)
389 if (equiv && !bitmap_empty_p (equiv))
390 bitmap_copy (vr->equiv, equiv);
391 else
392 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
397 /* Set value range VR to the canonical form of {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}.
398 This means adjusting T, MIN and MAX representing the case of a
399 wrapping range with MAX < MIN covering [MIN, type_max] U [type_min, MAX]
400 as anti-rage ~[MAX+1, MIN-1]. Likewise for wrapping anti-ranges.
401 In corner cases where MAX+1 or MIN-1 wraps this will fall back
402 to varying.
403 This routine exists to ease canonicalization in the case where we
404 extract ranges from var + CST op limit. */
406 static void
407 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (value_range *vr, enum value_range_type t,
408 tree min, tree max, bitmap equiv)
410 /* Use the canonical setters for VR_UNDEFINED and VR_VARYING. */
411 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED)
413 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
414 return;
416 else if (t == VR_VARYING)
418 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
419 return;
422 /* Nothing to canonicalize for symbolic ranges. */
423 if (TREE_CODE (min) != INTEGER_CST
424 || TREE_CODE (max) != INTEGER_CST)
426 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
427 return;
430 /* Wrong order for min and max, to swap them and the VR type we need
431 to adjust them. */
432 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
434 tree one, tmp;
436 /* For one bit precision if max < min, then the swapped
437 range covers all values, so for VR_RANGE it is varying and
438 for VR_ANTI_RANGE empty range, so drop to varying as well. */
439 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1)
441 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
442 return;
445 one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
446 tmp = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one);
447 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one);
448 min = tmp;
450 /* There's one corner case, if we had [C+1, C] before we now have
451 that again. But this represents an empty value range, so drop
452 to varying in this case. */
453 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
455 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
456 return;
459 t = t == VR_RANGE ? VR_ANTI_RANGE : VR_RANGE;
462 /* Anti-ranges that can be represented as ranges should be so. */
463 if (t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
465 bool is_min = vrp_val_is_min (min);
466 bool is_max = vrp_val_is_max (max);
468 if (is_min && is_max)
470 /* We cannot deal with empty ranges, drop to varying.
471 ??? This could be VR_UNDEFINED instead. */
472 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
473 return;
475 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1
476 && (is_min || is_max))
478 /* Non-empty boolean ranges can always be represented
479 as a singleton range. */
480 if (is_min)
481 min = max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (min));
482 else
483 min = max = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (min));
484 t = VR_RANGE;
486 else if (is_min
487 /* As a special exception preserve non-null ranges. */
488 && !(TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min))
489 && integer_zerop (max)))
491 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1);
492 min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one);
493 max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (max));
494 t = VR_RANGE;
496 else if (is_max)
498 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
499 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one);
500 min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (min));
501 t = VR_RANGE;
505 /* Do not drop [-INF(OVF), +INF(OVF)] to varying. (OVF) has to be sticky
506 to make sure VRP iteration terminates, otherwise we can get into
507 oscillations. */
509 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
512 /* Copy value range FROM into value range TO. */
514 static inline void
515 copy_value_range (value_range *to, value_range *from)
517 set_value_range (to, from->type, from->min, from->max, from->equiv);
520 /* Set value range VR to a single value. This function is only called
521 with values we get from statements, and exists to clear the
522 TREE_OVERFLOW flag so that we don't think we have an overflow
523 infinity when we shouldn't. */
525 static inline void
526 set_value_range_to_value (value_range *vr, tree val, bitmap equiv)
528 gcc_assert (is_gimple_min_invariant (val));
529 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val))
530 val = drop_tree_overflow (val);
531 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, equiv);
534 /* Set value range VR to a non-negative range of type TYPE.
535 OVERFLOW_INFINITY indicates whether to use an overflow infinity
536 rather than TYPE_MAX_VALUE; this should be true if we determine
537 that the range is nonnegative based on the assumption that signed
538 overflow does not occur. */
540 static inline void
541 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (value_range *vr, tree type,
542 bool overflow_infinity)
544 tree zero;
546 if (overflow_infinity && !supports_overflow_infinity (type))
548 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
549 return;
552 zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
553 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, zero,
554 (overflow_infinity
555 ? positive_overflow_infinity (type)
556 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)),
557 vr->equiv);
560 /* Set value range VR to a non-NULL range of type TYPE. */
562 static inline void
563 set_value_range_to_nonnull (value_range *vr, tree type)
565 tree zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
566 set_value_range (vr, VR_ANTI_RANGE, zero, zero, vr->equiv);
570 /* Set value range VR to a NULL range of type TYPE. */
572 static inline void
573 set_value_range_to_null (value_range *vr, tree type)
575 set_value_range_to_value (vr, build_int_cst (type, 0), vr->equiv);
579 /* Set value range VR to a range of a truthvalue of type TYPE. */
581 static inline void
582 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (value_range *vr, tree type)
584 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1)
585 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
586 else
587 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE,
588 build_int_cst (type, 0), build_int_cst (type, 1),
589 vr->equiv);
593 /* If abs (min) < abs (max), set VR to [-max, max], if
594 abs (min) >= abs (max), set VR to [-min, min]. */
596 static void
597 abs_extent_range (value_range *vr, tree min, tree max)
599 int cmp;
601 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (min) == INTEGER_CST);
602 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (max) == INTEGER_CST);
603 gcc_assert (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)));
604 gcc_assert (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)));
605 min = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
606 max = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max);
607 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) || TREE_OVERFLOW (max))
609 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
610 return;
612 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
613 if (cmp == -1)
614 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), max);
615 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
617 max = min;
618 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
620 else
622 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
623 return;
625 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, NULL);
629 /* Return value range information for VAR.
631 If we have no values ranges recorded (ie, VRP is not running), then
632 return NULL. Otherwise create an empty range if none existed for VAR. */
634 static value_range *
635 get_value_range (const_tree var)
637 static const value_range vr_const_varying
638 = { VR_VARYING, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
639 value_range *vr;
640 tree sym;
641 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
643 /* If we have no recorded ranges, then return NULL. */
644 if (! vr_value)
645 return NULL;
647 /* If we query the range for a new SSA name return an unmodifiable VARYING.
648 We should get here at most from the substitute-and-fold stage which
649 will never try to change values. */
650 if (ver >= num_vr_values)
651 return CONST_CAST (value_range *, &vr_const_varying);
653 vr = vr_value[ver];
654 if (vr)
655 return vr;
657 /* After propagation finished do not allocate new value-ranges. */
658 if (values_propagated)
659 return CONST_CAST (value_range *, &vr_const_varying);
661 /* Create a default value range. */
662 vr_value[ver] = vr = vrp_value_range_pool.allocate ();
663 memset (vr, 0, sizeof (*vr));
665 /* Defer allocating the equivalence set. */
666 vr->equiv = NULL;
668 /* If VAR is a default definition of a parameter, the variable can
669 take any value in VAR's type. */
670 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (var))
672 sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
673 if (TREE_CODE (sym) == PARM_DECL)
675 /* Try to use the "nonnull" attribute to create ~[0, 0]
676 anti-ranges for pointers. Note that this is only valid with
677 default definitions of PARM_DECLs. */
678 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym))
679 && (nonnull_arg_p (sym)
680 || get_ptr_nonnull (var)))
681 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
682 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym)))
684 wide_int min, max;
685 value_range_type rtype = get_range_info (var, &min, &max);
686 if (rtype == VR_RANGE || rtype == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
687 set_value_range (vr, rtype,
688 wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (var), min),
689 wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (var), max),
690 NULL);
691 else
692 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
694 else
695 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
697 else if (TREE_CODE (sym) == RESULT_DECL
698 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (sym))
699 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
702 return vr;
705 /* Set value-ranges of all SSA names defined by STMT to varying. */
707 static void
708 set_defs_to_varying (gimple *stmt)
710 ssa_op_iter i;
711 tree def;
712 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, i, SSA_OP_DEF)
714 value_range *vr = get_value_range (def);
715 /* Avoid writing to vr_const_varying get_value_range may return. */
716 if (vr->type != VR_VARYING)
717 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
722 /* Return true, if VAL1 and VAL2 are equal values for VRP purposes. */
724 static inline bool
725 vrp_operand_equal_p (const_tree val1, const_tree val2)
727 if (val1 == val2)
728 return true;
729 if (!val1 || !val2 || !operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
730 return false;
731 return is_overflow_infinity (val1) == is_overflow_infinity (val2);
734 /* Return true, if the bitmaps B1 and B2 are equal. */
736 static inline bool
737 vrp_bitmap_equal_p (const_bitmap b1, const_bitmap b2)
739 return (b1 == b2
740 || ((!b1 || bitmap_empty_p (b1))
741 && (!b2 || bitmap_empty_p (b2)))
742 || (b1 && b2
743 && bitmap_equal_p (b1, b2)));
746 /* Update the value range and equivalence set for variable VAR to
747 NEW_VR. Return true if NEW_VR is different from VAR's previous
748 value.
750 NOTE: This function assumes that NEW_VR is a temporary value range
751 object created for the sole purpose of updating VAR's range. The
752 storage used by the equivalence set from NEW_VR will be freed by
753 this function. Do not call update_value_range when NEW_VR
754 is the range object associated with another SSA name. */
756 static inline bool
757 update_value_range (const_tree var, value_range *new_vr)
759 value_range *old_vr;
760 bool is_new;
762 /* If there is a value-range on the SSA name from earlier analysis
763 factor that in. */
764 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)))
766 wide_int min, max;
767 value_range_type rtype = get_range_info (var, &min, &max);
768 if (rtype == VR_RANGE || rtype == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
770 tree nr_min, nr_max;
771 /* Range info on SSA names doesn't carry overflow information
772 so make sure to preserve the overflow bit on the lattice. */
773 if (rtype == VR_RANGE
774 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var))
775 && (new_vr->type == VR_VARYING
776 || (new_vr->type == VR_RANGE
777 && is_negative_overflow_infinity (new_vr->min)))
778 && wi::eq_p (vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (var)), min))
779 nr_min = negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var));
780 else
781 nr_min = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (var), min);
782 if (rtype == VR_RANGE
783 && needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var))
784 && (new_vr->type == VR_VARYING
785 || (new_vr->type == VR_RANGE
786 && is_positive_overflow_infinity (new_vr->max)))
787 && wi::eq_p (vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (var)), max))
788 nr_max = positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var));
789 else
790 nr_max = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (var), max);
791 value_range nr = VR_INITIALIZER;
792 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (&nr, rtype, nr_min, nr_max, NULL);
793 vrp_intersect_ranges (new_vr, &nr);
797 /* Update the value range, if necessary. */
798 old_vr = get_value_range (var);
799 is_new = old_vr->type != new_vr->type
800 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, new_vr->min)
801 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, new_vr->max)
802 || !vrp_bitmap_equal_p (old_vr->equiv, new_vr->equiv);
804 if (is_new)
806 /* Do not allow transitions up the lattice. The following
807 is slightly more awkward than just new_vr->type < old_vr->type
808 because VR_RANGE and VR_ANTI_RANGE need to be considered
809 the same. We may not have is_new when transitioning to
810 UNDEFINED. If old_vr->type is VARYING, we shouldn't be
811 called. */
812 if (new_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
814 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr->equiv);
815 set_value_range_to_varying (old_vr);
816 set_value_range_to_varying (new_vr);
817 return true;
819 else
820 set_value_range (old_vr, new_vr->type, new_vr->min, new_vr->max,
821 new_vr->equiv);
824 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr->equiv);
826 return is_new;
830 /* Add VAR and VAR's equivalence set to EQUIV. This is the central
831 point where equivalence processing can be turned on/off. */
833 static void
834 add_equivalence (bitmap *equiv, const_tree var)
836 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
837 value_range *vr = get_value_range (var);
839 if (*equiv == NULL)
840 *equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (&vrp_equiv_obstack);
841 bitmap_set_bit (*equiv, ver);
842 if (vr && vr->equiv)
843 bitmap_ior_into (*equiv, vr->equiv);
847 /* Return true if VR is ~[0, 0]. */
849 static inline bool
850 range_is_nonnull (value_range *vr)
852 return vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
853 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
854 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
858 /* Return true if VR is [0, 0]. */
860 static inline bool
861 range_is_null (value_range *vr)
863 return vr->type == VR_RANGE
864 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
865 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
868 /* Return true if max and min of VR are INTEGER_CST. It's not necessary
869 a singleton. */
871 static inline bool
872 range_int_cst_p (value_range *vr)
874 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
875 && TREE_CODE (vr->max) == INTEGER_CST
876 && TREE_CODE (vr->min) == INTEGER_CST);
879 /* Return true if VR is a INTEGER_CST singleton. */
881 static inline bool
882 range_int_cst_singleton_p (value_range *vr)
884 return (range_int_cst_p (vr)
885 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
886 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr->max)
887 && tree_int_cst_equal (vr->min, vr->max));
890 /* Return true if value range VR involves at least one symbol. */
892 static inline bool
893 symbolic_range_p (value_range *vr)
895 return (!is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min)
896 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->max));
899 /* Return the single symbol (an SSA_NAME) contained in T if any, or NULL_TREE
900 otherwise. We only handle additive operations and set NEG to true if the
901 symbol is negated and INV to the invariant part, if any. */
903 static tree
904 get_single_symbol (tree t, bool *neg, tree *inv)
906 bool neg_;
907 tree inv_;
909 *inv = NULL_TREE;
910 *neg = false;
912 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PLUS_EXPR
913 || TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
914 || TREE_CODE (t) == MINUS_EXPR)
916 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)))
918 neg_ = (TREE_CODE (t) == MINUS_EXPR);
919 inv_ = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
920 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
922 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)))
924 neg_ = false;
925 inv_ = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
926 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
928 else
929 return NULL_TREE;
931 else
933 neg_ = false;
934 inv_ = NULL_TREE;
937 if (TREE_CODE (t) == NEGATE_EXPR)
939 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
940 neg_ = !neg_;
943 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
944 return NULL_TREE;
946 *neg = neg_;
947 *inv = inv_;
948 return t;
951 /* The reverse operation: build a symbolic expression with TYPE
952 from symbol SYM, negated according to NEG, and invariant INV. */
954 static tree
955 build_symbolic_expr (tree type, tree sym, bool neg, tree inv)
957 const bool pointer_p = POINTER_TYPE_P (type);
958 tree t = sym;
960 if (neg)
961 t = build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, type, t);
963 if (integer_zerop (inv))
964 return t;
966 return build2 (pointer_p ? POINTER_PLUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR, type, t, inv);
969 /* Return true if value range VR involves exactly one symbol SYM. */
971 static bool
972 symbolic_range_based_on_p (value_range *vr, const_tree sym)
974 bool neg, min_has_symbol, max_has_symbol;
975 tree inv;
977 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
978 min_has_symbol = false;
979 else if (get_single_symbol (vr->min, &neg, &inv) == sym)
980 min_has_symbol = true;
981 else
982 return false;
984 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->max))
985 max_has_symbol = false;
986 else if (get_single_symbol (vr->max, &neg, &inv) == sym)
987 max_has_symbol = true;
988 else
989 return false;
991 return (min_has_symbol || max_has_symbol);
994 /* Return true if value range VR uses an overflow infinity. */
996 static inline bool
997 overflow_infinity_range_p (value_range *vr)
999 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1000 && (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
1001 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->max)));
1004 /* Return false if we can not make a valid comparison based on VR;
1005 this will be the case if it uses an overflow infinity and overflow
1006 is not undefined (i.e., -fno-strict-overflow is in effect).
1007 Otherwise return true, and set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if VR
1008 uses an overflow infinity. */
1010 static bool
1011 usable_range_p (value_range *vr, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1013 gcc_assert (vr->type == VR_RANGE);
1014 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
1016 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1017 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->min)))
1018 return false;
1020 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
1022 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1023 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->max)))
1024 return false;
1026 return true;
1029 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-zero.
1030 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1031 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1032 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1034 static bool
1035 gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple *stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1037 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1038 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
1040 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
1041 return tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
1042 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1043 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1044 strict_overflow_p);
1045 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
1046 return tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
1047 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
1048 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1049 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
1050 strict_overflow_p);
1051 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
1052 return false;
1053 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
1054 return tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1055 strict_overflow_p);
1056 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
1057 gcc_unreachable ();
1058 default:
1059 gcc_unreachable ();
1063 /* Return true if STMT is known to compute a non-zero value.
1064 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
1065 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
1066 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
1068 static bool
1069 gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple *stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1071 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1073 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1074 return gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
1075 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1077 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
1078 if (!fndecl) return false;
1079 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks && !flag_check_new
1080 && DECL_IS_OPERATOR_NEW (fndecl)
1081 && !TREE_NOTHROW (fndecl))
1082 return true;
1083 /* References are always non-NULL. */
1084 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks
1085 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1086 return true;
1087 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks &&
1088 lookup_attribute ("returns_nonnull",
1089 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (gimple_call_fntype (stmt))))
1090 return true;
1092 gcall *call_stmt = as_a<gcall *> (stmt);
1093 unsigned rf = gimple_call_return_flags (call_stmt);
1094 if (rf & ERF_RETURNS_ARG)
1096 unsigned argnum = rf & ERF_RETURN_ARG_MASK;
1097 if (argnum < gimple_call_num_args (call_stmt))
1099 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (call_stmt, argnum);
1100 if (SSA_VAR_P (arg)
1101 && infer_nonnull_range_by_attribute (stmt, arg))
1102 return true;
1105 return gimple_alloca_call_p (stmt);
1107 default:
1108 gcc_unreachable ();
1112 /* Like tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p, but this function uses value ranges
1113 obtained so far. */
1115 static bool
1116 vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (gimple *stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1118 if (gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p))
1119 return true;
1121 /* If we have an expression of the form &X->a, then the expression
1122 is nonnull if X is nonnull. */
1123 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
1124 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ADDR_EXPR)
1126 tree expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1127 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1129 if (base != NULL_TREE
1130 && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
1131 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1133 value_range *vr = get_value_range (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1134 if (range_is_nonnull (vr))
1135 return true;
1139 return false;
1142 /* Returns true if EXPR is a valid value (as expected by compare_values) --
1143 a gimple invariant, or SSA_NAME +- CST. */
1145 static bool
1146 valid_value_p (tree expr)
1148 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
1149 return true;
1151 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PLUS_EXPR
1152 || TREE_CODE (expr) == MINUS_EXPR)
1153 return (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1154 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST);
1156 return is_gimple_min_invariant (expr);
1159 /* Return
1160 1 if VAL < VAL2
1161 0 if !(VAL < VAL2)
1162 -2 if those are incomparable. */
1163 static inline int
1164 operand_less_p (tree val, tree val2)
1166 /* LT is folded faster than GE and others. Inline the common case. */
1167 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (val2) == INTEGER_CST)
1169 if (! is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1170 return tree_int_cst_lt (val, val2);
1172 else
1174 tree tcmp;
1176 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1178 tcmp = fold_binary_to_constant (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val, val2);
1180 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
1182 if (!tcmp
1183 || TREE_CODE (tcmp) != INTEGER_CST)
1184 return -2;
1186 if (!integer_zerop (tcmp))
1187 return 1;
1190 /* val >= val2, not considering overflow infinity. */
1191 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val))
1192 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1193 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1194 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val) ? 0 : 1;
1196 return 0;
1199 /* Compare two values VAL1 and VAL2. Return
1201 -2 if VAL1 and VAL2 cannot be compared at compile-time,
1202 -1 if VAL1 < VAL2,
1203 0 if VAL1 == VAL2,
1204 +1 if VAL1 > VAL2, and
1205 +2 if VAL1 != VAL2
1207 This is similar to tree_int_cst_compare but supports pointer values
1208 and values that cannot be compared at compile time.
1210 If STRICT_OVERFLOW_P is not NULL, then set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to
1211 true if the return value is only valid if we assume that signed
1212 overflow is undefined. */
1214 static int
1215 compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1217 if (val1 == val2)
1218 return 0;
1220 /* Below we rely on the fact that VAL1 and VAL2 are both pointers or
1221 both integers. */
1222 gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1))
1223 == POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val2)));
1225 /* Convert the two values into the same type. This is needed because
1226 sizetype causes sign extension even for unsigned types. */
1227 val2 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (val1), val2);
1228 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (val2);
1230 const bool overflow_undefined
1231 = INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1))
1232 && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (val1));
1233 tree inv1, inv2;
1234 bool neg1, neg2;
1235 tree sym1 = get_single_symbol (val1, &neg1, &inv1);
1236 tree sym2 = get_single_symbol (val2, &neg2, &inv2);
1238 /* If VAL1 and VAL2 are of the form '[-]NAME [+ CST]', return -1 or +1
1239 accordingly. If VAL1 and VAL2 don't use the same name, return -2. */
1240 if (sym1 && sym2)
1242 /* Both values must use the same name with the same sign. */
1243 if (sym1 != sym2 || neg1 != neg2)
1244 return -2;
1246 /* [-]NAME + CST == [-]NAME + CST. */
1247 if (inv1 == inv2)
1248 return 0;
1250 /* If overflow is defined we cannot simplify more. */
1251 if (!overflow_undefined)
1252 return -2;
1254 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL
1255 && (!inv1 || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val1))
1256 && (!inv2 || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val2)))
1257 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1259 if (!inv1)
1260 inv1 = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val1), 0);
1261 if (!inv2)
1262 inv2 = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (val2), 0);
1264 return compare_values_warnv (inv1, inv2, strict_overflow_p);
1267 const bool cst1 = is_gimple_min_invariant (val1);
1268 const bool cst2 = is_gimple_min_invariant (val2);
1270 /* If one is of the form '[-]NAME + CST' and the other is constant, then
1271 it might be possible to say something depending on the constants. */
1272 if ((sym1 && inv1 && cst2) || (sym2 && inv2 && cst1))
1274 if (!overflow_undefined)
1275 return -2;
1277 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL
1278 && (!sym1 || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val1))
1279 && (!sym2 || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val2)))
1280 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1282 const signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val1));
1283 tree cst = cst1 ? val1 : val2;
1284 tree inv = cst1 ? inv2 : inv1;
1286 /* Compute the difference between the constants. If it overflows or
1287 underflows, this means that we can trivially compare the NAME with
1288 it and, consequently, the two values with each other. */
1289 wide_int diff = wi::sub (cst, inv);
1290 if (wi::cmp (0, inv, sgn) != wi::cmp (diff, cst, sgn))
1292 const int res = wi::cmp (cst, inv, sgn);
1293 return cst1 ? res : -res;
1296 return -2;
1299 /* We cannot say anything more for non-constants. */
1300 if (!cst1 || !cst2)
1301 return -2;
1303 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1305 /* We cannot compare overflowed values, except for overflow
1306 infinities. */
1307 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (val1) || TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
1309 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL)
1310 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1311 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val1))
1312 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : -1;
1313 else if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2))
1314 return 1;
1315 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val1))
1316 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1317 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1318 return -1;
1319 return -2;
1322 return tree_int_cst_compare (val1, val2);
1324 else
1326 tree t;
1328 /* First see if VAL1 and VAL2 are not the same. */
1329 if (val1 == val2 || operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
1330 return 0;
1332 /* If VAL1 is a lower address than VAL2, return -1. */
1333 if (operand_less_p (val1, val2) == 1)
1334 return -1;
1336 /* If VAL1 is a higher address than VAL2, return +1. */
1337 if (operand_less_p (val2, val1) == 1)
1338 return 1;
1340 /* If VAL1 is different than VAL2, return +2.
1341 For integer constants we either have already returned -1 or 1
1342 or they are equivalent. We still might succeed in proving
1343 something about non-trivial operands. */
1344 if (TREE_CODE (val1) != INTEGER_CST
1345 || TREE_CODE (val2) != INTEGER_CST)
1347 t = fold_binary_to_constant (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val1, val2);
1348 if (t && integer_onep (t))
1349 return 2;
1352 return -2;
1356 /* Compare values like compare_values_warnv, but treat comparisons of
1357 nonconstants which rely on undefined overflow as incomparable. */
1359 static int
1360 compare_values (tree val1, tree val2)
1362 bool sop;
1363 int ret;
1365 sop = false;
1366 ret = compare_values_warnv (val1, val2, &sop);
1367 if (sop
1368 && (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2)))
1369 ret = -2;
1370 return ret;
1374 /* Return 1 if VAL is inside value range MIN <= VAL <= MAX,
1375 0 if VAL is not inside [MIN, MAX],
1376 -2 if we cannot tell either way.
1378 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1379 function. */
1381 static inline int
1382 value_inside_range (tree val, tree min, tree max)
1384 int cmp1, cmp2;
1386 cmp1 = operand_less_p (val, min);
1387 if (cmp1 == -2)
1388 return -2;
1389 if (cmp1 == 1)
1390 return 0;
1392 cmp2 = operand_less_p (max, val);
1393 if (cmp2 == -2)
1394 return -2;
1396 return !cmp2;
1400 /* Return true if value ranges VR0 and VR1 have a non-empty
1401 intersection.
1403 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1404 function.
1407 static inline bool
1408 value_ranges_intersect_p (value_range *vr0, value_range *vr1)
1410 /* The value ranges do not intersect if the maximum of the first range is
1411 less than the minimum of the second range or vice versa.
1412 When those relations are unknown, we can't do any better. */
1413 if (operand_less_p (vr0->max, vr1->min) != 0)
1414 return false;
1415 if (operand_less_p (vr1->max, vr0->min) != 0)
1416 return false;
1417 return true;
1421 /* Return 1 if [MIN, MAX] includes the value zero, 0 if it does not
1422 include the value zero, -2 if we cannot tell. */
1424 static inline int
1425 range_includes_zero_p (tree min, tree max)
1427 tree zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 0);
1428 return value_inside_range (zero, min, max);
1431 /* Return true if *VR is know to only contain nonnegative values. */
1433 static inline bool
1434 value_range_nonnegative_p (value_range *vr)
1436 /* Testing for VR_ANTI_RANGE is not useful here as any anti-range
1437 which would return a useful value should be encoded as a
1438 VR_RANGE. */
1439 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
1441 int result = compare_values (vr->min, integer_zero_node);
1442 return (result == 0 || result == 1);
1445 return false;
1448 /* If *VR has a value rante that is a single constant value return that,
1449 otherwise return NULL_TREE. */
1451 static tree
1452 value_range_constant_singleton (value_range *vr)
1454 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1455 && vrp_operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max)
1456 && is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
1457 return vr->min;
1459 return NULL_TREE;
1462 /* If OP has a value range with a single constant value return that,
1463 otherwise return NULL_TREE. This returns OP itself if OP is a
1464 constant. */
1466 static tree
1467 op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (tree op)
1469 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
1470 return op;
1472 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1473 return NULL_TREE;
1475 return value_range_constant_singleton (get_value_range (op));
1478 /* Return true if op is in a boolean [0, 1] value-range. */
1480 static bool
1481 op_with_boolean_value_range_p (tree op)
1483 value_range *vr;
1485 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)) == 1)
1486 return true;
1488 if (integer_zerop (op)
1489 || integer_onep (op))
1490 return true;
1492 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1493 return false;
1495 vr = get_value_range (op);
1496 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1497 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
1498 && integer_onep (vr->max));
1501 /* Extract value range information for VAR when (OP COND_CODE LIMIT) is
1502 true and store it in *VR_P. */
1504 static void
1505 extract_range_for_var_from_comparison_expr (tree var, enum tree_code cond_code,
1506 tree op, tree limit,
1507 value_range *vr_p)
1509 tree min, max, type;
1510 value_range *limit_vr;
1511 limit = avoid_overflow_infinity (limit);
1512 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
1513 gcc_assert (limit != var);
1515 /* For pointer arithmetic, we only keep track of pointer equality
1516 and inequality. */
1517 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && cond_code != NE_EXPR && cond_code != EQ_EXPR)
1519 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1520 return;
1523 /* If LIMIT is another SSA name and LIMIT has a range of its own,
1524 try to use LIMIT's range to avoid creating symbolic ranges
1525 unnecessarily. */
1526 limit_vr = (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (limit) : NULL;
1528 /* LIMIT's range is only interesting if it has any useful information. */
1529 if (! limit_vr
1530 || limit_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1531 || limit_vr->type == VR_VARYING
1532 || (symbolic_range_p (limit_vr)
1533 && ! (limit_vr->type == VR_RANGE
1534 && (limit_vr->min == limit_vr->max
1535 || operand_equal_p (limit_vr->min, limit_vr->max, 0)))))
1536 limit_vr = NULL;
1538 /* Initially, the new range has the same set of equivalences of
1539 VAR's range. This will be revised before returning the final
1540 value. Since assertions may be chained via mutually exclusive
1541 predicates, we will need to trim the set of equivalences before
1542 we are done. */
1543 gcc_assert (vr_p->equiv == NULL);
1544 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, var);
1546 /* Extract a new range based on the asserted comparison for VAR and
1547 LIMIT's value range. Notice that if LIMIT has an anti-range, we
1548 will only use it for equality comparisons (EQ_EXPR). For any
1549 other kind of assertion, we cannot derive a range from LIMIT's
1550 anti-range that can be used to describe the new range. For
1551 instance, ASSERT_EXPR <x_2, x_2 <= b_4>. If b_4 is ~[2, 10],
1552 then b_4 takes on the ranges [-INF, 1] and [11, +INF]. There is
1553 no single range for x_2 that could describe LE_EXPR, so we might
1554 as well build the range [b_4, +INF] for it.
1555 One special case we handle is extracting a range from a
1556 range test encoded as (unsigned)var + CST <= limit. */
1557 if (TREE_CODE (op) == NOP_EXPR
1558 || TREE_CODE (op) == PLUS_EXPR)
1560 if (TREE_CODE (op) == PLUS_EXPR)
1562 min = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 1)),
1563 TREE_OPERAND (op, 1));
1564 max = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, limit, min);
1565 op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
1567 else
1569 min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var), 0);
1570 max = limit;
1573 /* Make sure to not set TREE_OVERFLOW on the final type
1574 conversion. We are willingly interpreting large positive
1575 unsigned values as negative signed values here. */
1576 min = force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (var), wi::to_widest (min), 0, false);
1577 max = force_fit_type (TREE_TYPE (var), wi::to_widest (max), 0, false);
1579 /* We can transform a max, min range to an anti-range or
1580 vice-versa. Use set_and_canonicalize_value_range which does
1581 this for us. */
1582 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR)
1583 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE,
1584 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1585 else if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1586 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE,
1587 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1588 else
1589 gcc_unreachable ();
1591 else if (cond_code == EQ_EXPR)
1593 enum value_range_type range_type;
1595 if (limit_vr)
1597 range_type = limit_vr->type;
1598 min = limit_vr->min;
1599 max = limit_vr->max;
1601 else
1603 range_type = VR_RANGE;
1604 min = limit;
1605 max = limit;
1608 set_value_range (vr_p, range_type, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1610 /* When asserting the equality VAR == LIMIT and LIMIT is another
1611 SSA name, the new range will also inherit the equivalence set
1612 from LIMIT. */
1613 if (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME)
1614 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, limit);
1616 else if (cond_code == NE_EXPR)
1618 /* As described above, when LIMIT's range is an anti-range and
1619 this assertion is an inequality (NE_EXPR), then we cannot
1620 derive anything from the anti-range. For instance, if
1621 LIMIT's range was ~[0, 0], the assertion 'VAR != LIMIT' does
1622 not imply that VAR's range is [0, 0]. So, in the case of
1623 anti-ranges, we just assert the inequality using LIMIT and
1624 not its anti-range.
1626 If LIMIT_VR is a range, we can only use it to build a new
1627 anti-range if LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range. For
1628 instance, if LIMIT_VR is [0, 1], the predicate
1629 VAR != [0, 1] does not mean that VAR's range is ~[0, 1].
1630 Rather, it means that for value 0 VAR should be ~[0, 0]
1631 and for value 1, VAR should be ~[1, 1]. We cannot
1632 represent these ranges.
1634 The only situation in which we can build a valid
1635 anti-range is when LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range
1636 (i.e., LIMIT_VR->MIN == LIMIT_VR->MAX). In that case,
1637 build the anti-range ~[LIMIT_VR->MIN, LIMIT_VR->MAX]. */
1638 if (limit_vr
1639 && limit_vr->type == VR_RANGE
1640 && compare_values (limit_vr->min, limit_vr->max) == 0)
1642 min = limit_vr->min;
1643 max = limit_vr->max;
1645 else
1647 /* In any other case, we cannot use LIMIT's range to build a
1648 valid anti-range. */
1649 min = max = limit;
1652 /* If MIN and MAX cover the whole range for their type, then
1653 just use the original LIMIT. */
1654 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
1655 && vrp_val_is_min (min)
1656 && vrp_val_is_max (max))
1657 min = max = limit;
1659 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE,
1660 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1662 else if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1664 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
1666 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1667 max = limit;
1668 else
1670 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1671 range [MIN, N2] for LE_EXPR and [MIN, N2 - 1] for
1672 LT_EXPR. */
1673 max = limit_vr->max;
1676 /* If the maximum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1677 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1678 all should be optimized away above us. */
1679 if ((cond_code == LT_EXPR
1680 && compare_values (max, min) == 0)
1681 || is_overflow_infinity (max))
1682 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1683 else
1685 /* For LT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN, MAX - 1]. */
1686 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1688 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (max)) == 1
1689 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (max)))
1690 max = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max,
1691 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), -1));
1692 else
1693 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max,
1694 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1));
1695 if (EXPR_P (max))
1696 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
1699 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1702 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1704 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
1706 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1707 min = limit;
1708 else
1710 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1711 range [N1, MAX] for GE_EXPR and [N1 + 1, MAX] for
1712 GT_EXPR. */
1713 min = limit_vr->min;
1716 /* If the minimum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1717 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1718 all should be optimized away above us. */
1719 if ((cond_code == GT_EXPR
1720 && compare_values (min, max) == 0)
1721 || is_overflow_infinity (min))
1722 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1723 else
1725 /* For GT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN + 1, MAX]. */
1726 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1728 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1
1729 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)))
1730 min = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min,
1731 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), -1));
1732 else
1733 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min,
1734 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1));
1735 if (EXPR_P (min))
1736 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
1739 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1742 else
1743 gcc_unreachable ();
1745 /* Finally intersect the new range with what we already know about var. */
1746 vrp_intersect_ranges (vr_p, get_value_range (var));
1749 /* Extract value range information from an ASSERT_EXPR EXPR and store
1750 it in *VR_P. */
1752 static void
1753 extract_range_from_assert (value_range *vr_p, tree expr)
1755 tree var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (expr);
1756 tree cond = ASSERT_EXPR_COND (expr);
1757 tree limit, op;
1758 enum tree_code cond_code;
1759 gcc_assert (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond));
1761 /* Find VAR in the ASSERT_EXPR conditional. */
1762 if (var == TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)
1763 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == PLUS_EXPR
1764 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == NOP_EXPR)
1766 /* If the predicate is of the form VAR COMP LIMIT, then we just
1767 take LIMIT from the RHS and use the same comparison code. */
1768 cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond);
1769 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1770 op = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1772 else
1774 /* If the predicate is of the form LIMIT COMP VAR, then we need
1775 to flip around the comparison code to create the proper range
1776 for VAR. */
1777 cond_code = swap_tree_comparison (TREE_CODE (cond));
1778 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1779 op = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1781 extract_range_for_var_from_comparison_expr (var, cond_code, op,
1782 limit, vr_p);
1785 /* Extract range information from SSA name VAR and store it in VR. If
1786 VAR has an interesting range, use it. Otherwise, create the
1787 range [VAR, VAR] and return it. This is useful in situations where
1788 we may have conditionals testing values of VARYING names. For
1789 instance,
1791 x_3 = y_5;
1792 if (x_3 > y_5)
1795 Even if y_5 is deemed VARYING, we can determine that x_3 > y_5 is
1796 always false. */
1798 static void
1799 extract_range_from_ssa_name (value_range *vr, tree var)
1801 value_range *var_vr = get_value_range (var);
1803 if (var_vr->type != VR_VARYING)
1804 copy_value_range (vr, var_vr);
1805 else
1806 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, var, var, NULL);
1808 add_equivalence (&vr->equiv, var);
1812 /* Wrapper around int_const_binop. If the operation overflows and we
1813 are not using wrapping arithmetic, then adjust the result to be
1814 -INF or +INF depending on CODE, VAL1 and VAL2. This can return
1815 NULL_TREE if we need to use an overflow infinity representation but
1816 the type does not support it. */
1818 static tree
1819 vrp_int_const_binop (enum tree_code code, tree val1, tree val2)
1821 tree res;
1823 res = int_const_binop (code, val1, val2);
1825 /* If we are using unsigned arithmetic, operate symbolically
1826 on -INF and +INF as int_const_binop only handles signed overflow. */
1827 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1829 int checkz = compare_values (res, val1);
1830 bool overflow = false;
1832 /* Ensure that res = val1 [+*] val2 >= val1
1833 or that res = val1 - val2 <= val1. */
1834 if ((code == PLUS_EXPR
1835 && !(checkz == 1 || checkz == 0))
1836 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
1837 && !(checkz == 0 || checkz == -1)))
1839 overflow = true;
1841 /* Checking for multiplication overflow is done by dividing the
1842 output of the multiplication by the first input of the
1843 multiplication. If the result of that division operation is
1844 not equal to the second input of the multiplication, then the
1845 multiplication overflowed. */
1846 else if (code == MULT_EXPR && !integer_zerop (val1))
1848 tree tmp = int_const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR,
1849 res,
1850 val1);
1851 int check = compare_values (tmp, val2);
1853 if (check != 0)
1854 overflow = true;
1857 if (overflow)
1859 res = copy_node (res);
1860 TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = 1;
1864 else if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1865 /* If the singed operation wraps then int_const_binop has done
1866 everything we want. */
1868 /* Signed division of -1/0 overflows and by the time it gets here
1869 returns NULL_TREE. */
1870 else if (!res)
1871 return NULL_TREE;
1872 else if ((TREE_OVERFLOW (res)
1873 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val1)
1874 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
1875 || is_overflow_infinity (val1)
1876 || is_overflow_infinity (val2))
1878 /* If the operation overflowed but neither VAL1 nor VAL2 are
1879 overflown, return -INF or +INF depending on the operation
1880 and the combination of signs of the operands. */
1881 int sgn1 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val1);
1882 int sgn2 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val2);
1884 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
1885 && !supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res)))
1886 return NULL_TREE;
1888 /* We have to punt on adding infinities of different signs,
1889 since we can't tell what the sign of the result should be.
1890 Likewise for subtracting infinities of the same sign. */
1891 if (((code == PLUS_EXPR && sgn1 != sgn2)
1892 || (code == MINUS_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2))
1893 && is_overflow_infinity (val1)
1894 && is_overflow_infinity (val2))
1895 return NULL_TREE;
1897 /* Don't try to handle division or shifting of infinities. */
1898 if ((code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
1899 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
1900 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
1901 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
1902 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
1903 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
1904 && (is_overflow_infinity (val1)
1905 || is_overflow_infinity (val2)))
1906 return NULL_TREE;
1908 /* Notice that we only need to handle the restricted set of
1909 operations handled by extract_range_from_binary_expr.
1910 Among them, only multiplication, addition and subtraction
1911 can yield overflow without overflown operands because we
1912 are working with integral types only... except in the
1913 case VAL1 = -INF and VAL2 = -1 which overflows to +INF
1914 for division too. */
1916 /* For multiplication, the sign of the overflow is given
1917 by the comparison of the signs of the operands. */
1918 if ((code == MULT_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2)
1919 /* For addition, the operands must be of the same sign
1920 to yield an overflow. Its sign is therefore that
1921 of one of the operands, for example the first. For
1922 infinite operands X + -INF is negative, not positive. */
1923 || (code == PLUS_EXPR
1924 && (sgn1 >= 0
1925 ? !is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)
1926 : is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)))
1927 /* For subtraction, non-infinite operands must be of
1928 different signs to yield an overflow. Its sign is
1929 therefore that of the first operand or the opposite of
1930 that of the second operand. A first operand of 0 counts
1931 as positive here, for the corner case 0 - (-INF), which
1932 overflows, but must yield +INF. For infinite operands 0
1933 - INF is negative, not positive. */
1934 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
1935 && (sgn1 >= 0
1936 ? !is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)
1937 : is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)))
1938 /* We only get in here with positive shift count, so the
1939 overflow direction is the same as the sign of val1.
1940 Actually rshift does not overflow at all, but we only
1941 handle the case of shifting overflowed -INF and +INF. */
1942 || (code == RSHIFT_EXPR
1943 && sgn1 >= 0)
1944 /* For division, the only case is -INF / -1 = +INF. */
1945 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
1946 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
1947 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
1948 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
1949 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
1950 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
1951 ? positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
1952 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
1953 else
1954 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
1955 ? negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
1956 : TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
1959 return res;
1963 /* For range VR compute two wide_int bitmasks. In *MAY_BE_NONZERO
1964 bitmask if some bit is unset, it means for all numbers in the range
1965 the bit is 0, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. In *MUST_BE_NONZERO
1966 bitmask if some bit is set, it means for all numbers in the range
1967 the bit is 1, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. */
1969 static bool
1970 zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (const tree expr_type,
1971 value_range *vr,
1972 wide_int *may_be_nonzero,
1973 wide_int *must_be_nonzero)
1975 *may_be_nonzero = wi::minus_one (TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type));
1976 *must_be_nonzero = wi::zero (TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type));
1977 if (!range_int_cst_p (vr)
1978 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
1979 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
1980 return false;
1982 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (vr))
1984 *may_be_nonzero = vr->min;
1985 *must_be_nonzero = *may_be_nonzero;
1987 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->min) >= 0
1988 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->max) < 0)
1990 wide_int xor_mask = wi::bit_xor (vr->min, vr->max);
1991 *may_be_nonzero = wi::bit_or (vr->min, vr->max);
1992 *must_be_nonzero = wi::bit_and (vr->min, vr->max);
1993 if (xor_mask != 0)
1995 wide_int mask = wi::mask (wi::floor_log2 (xor_mask), false,
1996 may_be_nonzero->get_precision ());
1997 *may_be_nonzero = *may_be_nonzero | mask;
1998 *must_be_nonzero = must_be_nonzero->and_not (mask);
2002 return true;
2005 /* Create two value-ranges in *VR0 and *VR1 from the anti-range *AR
2006 so that *VR0 U *VR1 == *AR. Returns true if that is possible,
2007 false otherwise. If *AR can be represented with a single range
2008 *VR1 will be VR_UNDEFINED. */
2010 static bool
2011 ranges_from_anti_range (value_range *ar,
2012 value_range *vr0, value_range *vr1)
2014 tree type = TREE_TYPE (ar->min);
2016 vr0->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
2017 vr1->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
2019 if (ar->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE
2020 || TREE_CODE (ar->min) != INTEGER_CST
2021 || TREE_CODE (ar->max) != INTEGER_CST
2022 || !vrp_val_min (type)
2023 || !vrp_val_max (type))
2024 return false;
2026 if (!vrp_val_is_min (ar->min))
2028 vr0->type = VR_RANGE;
2029 vr0->min = vrp_val_min (type);
2030 vr0->max = wide_int_to_tree (type, wi::sub (ar->min, 1));
2032 if (!vrp_val_is_max (ar->max))
2034 vr1->type = VR_RANGE;
2035 vr1->min = wide_int_to_tree (type, wi::add (ar->max, 1));
2036 vr1->max = vrp_val_max (type);
2038 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2040 *vr0 = *vr1;
2041 vr1->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
2044 return vr0->type != VR_UNDEFINED;
2047 /* Helper to extract a value-range *VR for a multiplicative operation
2048 *VR0 CODE *VR1. */
2050 static void
2051 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (value_range *vr,
2052 enum tree_code code,
2053 value_range *vr0, value_range *vr1)
2055 enum value_range_type type;
2056 tree val[4];
2057 size_t i;
2058 tree min, max;
2059 bool sop;
2060 int cmp;
2062 /* Multiplications, divisions and shifts are a bit tricky to handle,
2063 depending on the mix of signs we have in the two ranges, we
2064 need to operate on different values to get the minimum and
2065 maximum values for the new range. One approach is to figure
2066 out all the variations of range combinations and do the
2067 operations.
2069 However, this involves several calls to compare_values and it
2070 is pretty convoluted. It's simpler to do the 4 operations
2071 (MIN0 OP MIN1, MIN0 OP MAX1, MAX0 OP MIN1 and MAX0 OP MAX0 OP
2072 MAX1) and then figure the smallest and largest values to form
2073 the new range. */
2074 gcc_assert (code == MULT_EXPR
2075 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2076 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2077 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2078 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2079 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2080 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2081 || code == LSHIFT_EXPR);
2082 gcc_assert ((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
2083 || (code == MULT_EXPR && vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
2084 && vr0->type == vr1->type);
2086 type = vr0->type;
2088 /* Compute the 4 cross operations. */
2089 sop = false;
2090 val[0] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->min, vr1->min);
2091 if (val[0] == NULL_TREE)
2092 sop = true;
2094 if (vr1->max == vr1->min)
2095 val[1] = NULL_TREE;
2096 else
2098 val[1] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->min, vr1->max);
2099 if (val[1] == NULL_TREE)
2100 sop = true;
2103 if (vr0->max == vr0->min)
2104 val[2] = NULL_TREE;
2105 else
2107 val[2] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->max, vr1->min);
2108 if (val[2] == NULL_TREE)
2109 sop = true;
2112 if (vr0->min == vr0->max || vr1->min == vr1->max)
2113 val[3] = NULL_TREE;
2114 else
2116 val[3] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->max, vr1->max);
2117 if (val[3] == NULL_TREE)
2118 sop = true;
2121 if (sop)
2123 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2124 return;
2127 /* Set MIN to the minimum of VAL[i] and MAX to the maximum
2128 of VAL[i]. */
2129 min = val[0];
2130 max = val[0];
2131 for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
2133 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2134 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2135 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2136 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2137 break;
2139 if (val[i])
2141 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val[i])
2142 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (val[i])
2143 && !is_overflow_infinity (val[i])))
2145 /* If we found an overflowed value, set MIN and MAX
2146 to it so that we set the resulting range to
2147 VARYING. */
2148 min = max = val[i];
2149 break;
2152 if (compare_values (val[i], min) == -1)
2153 min = val[i];
2155 if (compare_values (val[i], max) == 1)
2156 max = val[i];
2160 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
2161 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity
2162 representation. */
2163 if (min == NULL_TREE
2164 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2165 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2166 || max == NULL_TREE
2167 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2168 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2170 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2171 return;
2174 /* We punt if:
2175 1) [-INF, +INF]
2176 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
2177 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
2178 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
2179 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
2180 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
2181 overflow. */
2182 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
2183 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2185 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2186 return;
2189 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
2190 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
2192 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
2193 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
2194 the new range VARYING. */
2195 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2197 else
2198 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
2201 /* Extract range information from a binary operation CODE based on
2202 the ranges of each of its operands *VR0 and *VR1 with resulting
2203 type EXPR_TYPE. The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
2205 static void
2206 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (value_range *vr,
2207 enum tree_code code, tree expr_type,
2208 value_range *vr0_, value_range *vr1_)
2210 value_range vr0 = *vr0_, vr1 = *vr1_;
2211 value_range vrtem0 = VR_INITIALIZER, vrtem1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
2212 enum value_range_type type;
2213 tree min = NULL_TREE, max = NULL_TREE;
2214 int cmp;
2216 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (expr_type)
2217 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type))
2219 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2220 return;
2223 /* Not all binary expressions can be applied to ranges in a
2224 meaningful way. Handle only arithmetic operations. */
2225 if (code != PLUS_EXPR
2226 && code != MINUS_EXPR
2227 && code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
2228 && code != MULT_EXPR
2229 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2230 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2231 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2232 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2233 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2234 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2235 && code != RSHIFT_EXPR
2236 && code != LSHIFT_EXPR
2237 && code != MIN_EXPR
2238 && code != MAX_EXPR
2239 && code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2240 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2241 && code != BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2243 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2244 return;
2247 /* If both ranges are UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
2248 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED && vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2250 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
2251 return;
2253 /* If one of the ranges is UNDEFINED drop it to VARYING for the following
2254 code. At some point we may want to special-case operations that
2255 have UNDEFINED result for all or some value-ranges of the not UNDEFINED
2256 operand. */
2257 else if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2258 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
2259 else if (vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2260 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
2262 /* Now canonicalize anti-ranges to ranges when they are not symbolic
2263 and express ~[] op X as ([]' op X) U ([]'' op X). */
2264 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2265 && ranges_from_anti_range (&vr0, &vrtem0, &vrtem1))
2267 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vrtem0, vr1_);
2268 if (vrtem1.type != VR_UNDEFINED)
2270 value_range vrres = VR_INITIALIZER;
2271 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (&vrres, code, expr_type,
2272 &vrtem1, vr1_);
2273 vrp_meet (vr, &vrres);
2275 return;
2277 /* Likewise for X op ~[]. */
2278 if (vr1.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2279 && ranges_from_anti_range (&vr1, &vrtem0, &vrtem1))
2281 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, vr0_, &vrtem0);
2282 if (vrtem1.type != VR_UNDEFINED)
2284 value_range vrres = VR_INITIALIZER;
2285 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (&vrres, code, expr_type,
2286 vr0_, &vrtem1);
2287 vrp_meet (vr, &vrres);
2289 return;
2292 /* The type of the resulting value range defaults to VR0.TYPE. */
2293 type = vr0.type;
2295 /* Refuse to operate on VARYING ranges, ranges of different kinds
2296 and symbolic ranges. As an exception, we allow BIT_{AND,IOR}
2297 because we may be able to derive a useful range even if one of
2298 the operands is VR_VARYING or symbolic range. Similarly for
2299 divisions, MIN/MAX and PLUS/MINUS.
2301 TODO, we may be able to derive anti-ranges in some cases. */
2302 if (code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2303 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2304 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2305 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2306 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2307 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2308 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2309 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2310 && code != MIN_EXPR
2311 && code != MAX_EXPR
2312 && code != PLUS_EXPR
2313 && code != MINUS_EXPR
2314 && code != RSHIFT_EXPR
2315 && (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
2316 || vr1.type == VR_VARYING
2317 || vr0.type != vr1.type
2318 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2319 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)))
2321 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2322 return;
2325 /* Now evaluate the expression to determine the new range. */
2326 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type))
2328 if (code == MIN_EXPR || code == MAX_EXPR)
2330 /* For MIN/MAX expressions with pointers, we only care about
2331 nullness, if both are non null, then the result is nonnull.
2332 If both are null, then the result is null. Otherwise they
2333 are varying. */
2334 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2335 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2336 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2337 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2338 else
2339 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2341 else if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2343 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2344 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2345 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) || range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2346 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2347 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2348 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2349 else
2350 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2352 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2354 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2355 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2356 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2357 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2358 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) || range_is_null (&vr1))
2359 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2360 else
2361 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2363 else
2364 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2366 return;
2369 /* For integer ranges, apply the operation to each end of the
2370 range and see what we end up with. */
2371 if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == MINUS_EXPR)
2373 const bool minus_p = (code == MINUS_EXPR);
2374 tree min_op0 = vr0.min;
2375 tree min_op1 = minus_p ? vr1.max : vr1.min;
2376 tree max_op0 = vr0.max;
2377 tree max_op1 = minus_p ? vr1.min : vr1.max;
2378 tree sym_min_op0 = NULL_TREE;
2379 tree sym_min_op1 = NULL_TREE;
2380 tree sym_max_op0 = NULL_TREE;
2381 tree sym_max_op1 = NULL_TREE;
2382 bool neg_min_op0, neg_min_op1, neg_max_op0, neg_max_op1;
2384 /* If we have a PLUS or MINUS with two VR_RANGEs, either constant or
2385 single-symbolic ranges, try to compute the precise resulting range,
2386 but only if we know that this resulting range will also be constant
2387 or single-symbolic. */
2388 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE && vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2389 && (TREE_CODE (min_op0) == INTEGER_CST
2390 || (sym_min_op0
2391 = get_single_symbol (min_op0, &neg_min_op0, &min_op0)))
2392 && (TREE_CODE (min_op1) == INTEGER_CST
2393 || (sym_min_op1
2394 = get_single_symbol (min_op1, &neg_min_op1, &min_op1)))
2395 && (!(sym_min_op0 && sym_min_op1)
2396 || (sym_min_op0 == sym_min_op1
2397 && neg_min_op0 == (minus_p ? neg_min_op1 : !neg_min_op1)))
2398 && (TREE_CODE (max_op0) == INTEGER_CST
2399 || (sym_max_op0
2400 = get_single_symbol (max_op0, &neg_max_op0, &max_op0)))
2401 && (TREE_CODE (max_op1) == INTEGER_CST
2402 || (sym_max_op1
2403 = get_single_symbol (max_op1, &neg_max_op1, &max_op1)))
2404 && (!(sym_max_op0 && sym_max_op1)
2405 || (sym_max_op0 == sym_max_op1
2406 && neg_max_op0 == (minus_p ? neg_max_op1 : !neg_max_op1))))
2408 const signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (expr_type);
2409 const unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
2410 wide_int type_min, type_max, wmin, wmax;
2411 int min_ovf = 0;
2412 int max_ovf = 0;
2414 /* Get the lower and upper bounds of the type. */
2415 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (expr_type))
2417 type_min = wi::min_value (prec, sgn);
2418 type_max = wi::max_value (prec, sgn);
2420 else
2422 type_min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2423 type_max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2426 /* Combine the lower bounds, if any. */
2427 if (min_op0 && min_op1)
2429 if (minus_p)
2431 wmin = wi::sub (min_op0, min_op1);
2433 /* Check for overflow. */
2434 if (wi::cmp (0, min_op1, sgn)
2435 != wi::cmp (wmin, min_op0, sgn))
2436 min_ovf = wi::cmp (min_op0, min_op1, sgn);
2438 else
2440 wmin = wi::add (min_op0, min_op1);
2442 /* Check for overflow. */
2443 if (wi::cmp (min_op1, 0, sgn)
2444 != wi::cmp (wmin, min_op0, sgn))
2445 min_ovf = wi::cmp (min_op0, wmin, sgn);
2448 else if (min_op0)
2449 wmin = min_op0;
2450 else if (min_op1)
2451 wmin = minus_p ? wi::neg (min_op1) : min_op1;
2452 else
2453 wmin = wi::shwi (0, prec);
2455 /* Combine the upper bounds, if any. */
2456 if (max_op0 && max_op1)
2458 if (minus_p)
2460 wmax = wi::sub (max_op0, max_op1);
2462 /* Check for overflow. */
2463 if (wi::cmp (0, max_op1, sgn)
2464 != wi::cmp (wmax, max_op0, sgn))
2465 max_ovf = wi::cmp (max_op0, max_op1, sgn);
2467 else
2469 wmax = wi::add (max_op0, max_op1);
2471 if (wi::cmp (max_op1, 0, sgn)
2472 != wi::cmp (wmax, max_op0, sgn))
2473 max_ovf = wi::cmp (max_op0, wmax, sgn);
2476 else if (max_op0)
2477 wmax = max_op0;
2478 else if (max_op1)
2479 wmax = minus_p ? wi::neg (max_op1) : max_op1;
2480 else
2481 wmax = wi::shwi (0, prec);
2483 /* Check for type overflow. */
2484 if (min_ovf == 0)
2486 if (wi::cmp (wmin, type_min, sgn) == -1)
2487 min_ovf = -1;
2488 else if (wi::cmp (wmin, type_max, sgn) == 1)
2489 min_ovf = 1;
2491 if (max_ovf == 0)
2493 if (wi::cmp (wmax, type_min, sgn) == -1)
2494 max_ovf = -1;
2495 else if (wi::cmp (wmax, type_max, sgn) == 1)
2496 max_ovf = 1;
2499 /* If we have overflow for the constant part and the resulting
2500 range will be symbolic, drop to VR_VARYING. */
2501 if ((min_ovf && sym_min_op0 != sym_min_op1)
2502 || (max_ovf && sym_max_op0 != sym_max_op1))
2504 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2505 return;
2508 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (expr_type))
2510 /* If overflow wraps, truncate the values and adjust the
2511 range kind and bounds appropriately. */
2512 wide_int tmin = wide_int::from (wmin, prec, sgn);
2513 wide_int tmax = wide_int::from (wmax, prec, sgn);
2514 if (min_ovf == max_ovf)
2516 /* No overflow or both overflow or underflow. The
2517 range kind stays VR_RANGE. */
2518 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmin);
2519 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmax);
2521 else if ((min_ovf == -1 && max_ovf == 0)
2522 || (max_ovf == 1 && min_ovf == 0))
2524 /* Min underflow or max overflow. The range kind
2525 changes to VR_ANTI_RANGE. */
2526 bool covers = false;
2527 wide_int tem = tmin;
2528 type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
2529 tmin = tmax + 1;
2530 if (wi::cmp (tmin, tmax, sgn) < 0)
2531 covers = true;
2532 tmax = tem - 1;
2533 if (wi::cmp (tmax, tem, sgn) > 0)
2534 covers = true;
2535 /* If the anti-range would cover nothing, drop to varying.
2536 Likewise if the anti-range bounds are outside of the
2537 types values. */
2538 if (covers || wi::cmp (tmin, tmax, sgn) > 0)
2540 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2541 return;
2543 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmin);
2544 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, tmax);
2546 else
2548 /* Other underflow and/or overflow, drop to VR_VARYING. */
2549 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2550 return;
2553 else
2555 /* If overflow does not wrap, saturate to the types min/max
2556 value. */
2557 if (min_ovf == -1)
2559 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2560 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2561 min = negative_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2562 else
2563 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_min);
2565 else if (min_ovf == 1)
2567 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2568 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2569 min = positive_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2570 else
2571 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_max);
2573 else
2574 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmin);
2576 if (max_ovf == -1)
2578 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2579 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2580 max = negative_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2581 else
2582 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_min);
2584 else if (max_ovf == 1)
2586 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2587 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2588 max = positive_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2589 else
2590 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, type_max);
2592 else
2593 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmax);
2596 if (needs_overflow_infinity (expr_type)
2597 && supports_overflow_infinity (expr_type))
2599 if ((min_op0 && is_negative_overflow_infinity (min_op0))
2600 || (min_op1
2601 && (minus_p
2602 ? is_positive_overflow_infinity (min_op1)
2603 : is_negative_overflow_infinity (min_op1))))
2604 min = negative_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2605 if ((max_op0 && is_positive_overflow_infinity (max_op0))
2606 || (max_op1
2607 && (minus_p
2608 ? is_negative_overflow_infinity (max_op1)
2609 : is_positive_overflow_infinity (max_op1))))
2610 max = positive_overflow_infinity (expr_type);
2613 /* If the result lower bound is constant, we're done;
2614 otherwise, build the symbolic lower bound. */
2615 if (sym_min_op0 == sym_min_op1)
2617 else if (sym_min_op0)
2618 min = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_min_op0,
2619 neg_min_op0, min);
2620 else if (sym_min_op1)
2621 min = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_min_op1,
2622 neg_min_op1 ^ minus_p, min);
2624 /* Likewise for the upper bound. */
2625 if (sym_max_op0 == sym_max_op1)
2627 else if (sym_max_op0)
2628 max = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_max_op0,
2629 neg_max_op0, max);
2630 else if (sym_max_op1)
2631 max = build_symbolic_expr (expr_type, sym_max_op1,
2632 neg_max_op1 ^ minus_p, max);
2634 else
2636 /* For other cases, for example if we have a PLUS_EXPR with two
2637 VR_ANTI_RANGEs, drop to VR_VARYING. It would take more effort
2638 to compute a precise range for such a case.
2639 ??? General even mixed range kind operations can be expressed
2640 by for example transforming ~[3, 5] + [1, 2] to range-only
2641 operations and a union primitive:
2642 [-INF, 2] + [1, 2] U [5, +INF] + [1, 2]
2643 [-INF+1, 4] U [6, +INF(OVF)]
2644 though usually the union is not exactly representable with
2645 a single range or anti-range as the above is
2646 [-INF+1, +INF(OVF)] intersected with ~[5, 5]
2647 but one could use a scheme similar to equivalences for this. */
2648 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2649 return;
2652 else if (code == MIN_EXPR
2653 || code == MAX_EXPR)
2655 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2656 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
2658 type = VR_RANGE;
2659 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2660 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
2662 /* For operations that make the resulting range directly
2663 proportional to the original ranges, apply the operation to
2664 the same end of each range. */
2665 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2666 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2668 else if (code == MIN_EXPR)
2670 min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2671 max = vr0.max;
2673 else if (code == MAX_EXPR)
2675 min = vr0.min;
2676 max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2679 else if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2680 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
2682 type = VR_RANGE;
2683 if (code == MIN_EXPR)
2685 min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2686 max = vr1.max;
2688 else if (code == MAX_EXPR)
2690 min = vr1.min;
2691 max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2694 else
2696 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2697 return;
2700 else if (code == MULT_EXPR)
2702 /* Fancy code so that with unsigned, [-3,-1]*[-3,-1] does not
2703 drop to varying. This test requires 2*prec bits if both
2704 operands are signed and 2*prec + 2 bits if either is not. */
2706 signop sign = TYPE_SIGN (expr_type);
2707 unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
2709 if (range_int_cst_p (&vr0)
2710 && range_int_cst_p (&vr1)
2711 && TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (expr_type))
2713 typedef FIXED_WIDE_INT (WIDE_INT_MAX_PRECISION * 2) vrp_int;
2714 typedef generic_wide_int
2715 <wi::extended_tree <WIDE_INT_MAX_PRECISION * 2> > vrp_int_cst;
2716 vrp_int sizem1 = wi::mask <vrp_int> (prec, false);
2717 vrp_int size = sizem1 + 1;
2719 /* Extend the values using the sign of the result to PREC2.
2720 From here on out, everthing is just signed math no matter
2721 what the input types were. */
2722 vrp_int min0 = vrp_int_cst (vr0.min);
2723 vrp_int max0 = vrp_int_cst (vr0.max);
2724 vrp_int min1 = vrp_int_cst (vr1.min);
2725 vrp_int max1 = vrp_int_cst (vr1.max);
2726 /* Canonicalize the intervals. */
2727 if (sign == UNSIGNED)
2729 if (wi::ltu_p (size, min0 + max0))
2731 min0 -= size;
2732 max0 -= size;
2735 if (wi::ltu_p (size, min1 + max1))
2737 min1 -= size;
2738 max1 -= size;
2742 vrp_int prod0 = min0 * min1;
2743 vrp_int prod1 = min0 * max1;
2744 vrp_int prod2 = max0 * min1;
2745 vrp_int prod3 = max0 * max1;
2747 /* Sort the 4 products so that min is in prod0 and max is in
2748 prod3. */
2749 /* min0min1 > max0max1 */
2750 if (prod0 > prod3)
2751 std::swap (prod0, prod3);
2753 /* min0max1 > max0min1 */
2754 if (prod1 > prod2)
2755 std::swap (prod1, prod2);
2757 if (prod0 > prod1)
2758 std::swap (prod0, prod1);
2760 if (prod2 > prod3)
2761 std::swap (prod2, prod3);
2763 /* diff = max - min. */
2764 prod2 = prod3 - prod0;
2765 if (wi::geu_p (prod2, sizem1))
2767 /* the range covers all values. */
2768 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2769 return;
2772 /* The following should handle the wrapping and selecting
2773 VR_ANTI_RANGE for us. */
2774 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, prod0);
2775 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, prod3);
2776 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, NULL);
2777 return;
2780 /* If we have an unsigned MULT_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs,
2781 drop to VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a
2782 precise range for such a case. For example, if we have
2783 op0 == 65536 and op1 == 65536 with their ranges both being
2784 ~[0,0] on a 32-bit machine, we would have op0 * op1 == 0, so
2785 we cannot claim that the product is in ~[0,0]. Note that we
2786 are guaranteed to have vr0.type == vr1.type at this
2787 point. */
2788 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2789 && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (expr_type))
2791 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2792 return;
2795 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2796 return;
2798 else if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2799 || code == LSHIFT_EXPR)
2801 /* If we have a RSHIFT_EXPR with any shift values outside [0..prec-1],
2802 then drop to VR_VARYING. Outside of this range we get undefined
2803 behavior from the shift operation. We cannot even trust
2804 SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED at this stage, because that applies to rtl
2805 shifts, and the operation at the tree level may be widened. */
2806 if (range_int_cst_p (&vr1)
2807 && compare_tree_int (vr1.min, 0) >= 0
2808 && compare_tree_int (vr1.max, TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type)) == -1)
2810 if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2812 /* Even if vr0 is VARYING or otherwise not usable, we can derive
2813 useful ranges just from the shift count. E.g.
2814 x >> 63 for signed 64-bit x is always [-1, 0]. */
2815 if (vr0.type != VR_RANGE || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
2817 vr0.type = type = VR_RANGE;
2818 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2819 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2821 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2822 return;
2824 /* We can map lshifts by constants to MULT_EXPR handling. */
2825 else if (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
2826 && range_int_cst_singleton_p (&vr1))
2828 bool saved_flag_wrapv;
2829 value_range vr1p = VR_INITIALIZER;
2830 vr1p.type = VR_RANGE;
2831 vr1p.min = (wide_int_to_tree
2832 (expr_type,
2833 wi::set_bit_in_zero (tree_to_shwi (vr1.min),
2834 TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))));
2835 vr1p.max = vr1p.min;
2836 /* We have to use a wrapping multiply though as signed overflow
2837 on lshifts is implementation defined in C89. */
2838 saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
2839 flag_wrapv = 1;
2840 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MULT_EXPR, expr_type,
2841 &vr0, &vr1p);
2842 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
2843 return;
2845 else if (code == LSHIFT_EXPR
2846 && range_int_cst_p (&vr0))
2848 int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
2849 int overflow_pos = prec;
2850 int bound_shift;
2851 wide_int low_bound, high_bound;
2852 bool uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type);
2853 bool in_bounds = false;
2855 if (!uns)
2856 overflow_pos -= 1;
2858 bound_shift = overflow_pos - tree_to_shwi (vr1.max);
2859 /* If bound_shift == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT, the llshift can
2860 overflow. However, for that to happen, vr1.max needs to be
2861 zero, which means vr1 is a singleton range of zero, which
2862 means it should be handled by the previous LSHIFT_EXPR
2863 if-clause. */
2864 wide_int bound = wi::set_bit_in_zero (bound_shift, prec);
2865 wide_int complement = ~(bound - 1);
2867 if (uns)
2869 low_bound = bound;
2870 high_bound = complement;
2871 if (wi::ltu_p (vr0.max, low_bound))
2873 /* [5, 6] << [1, 2] == [10, 24]. */
2874 /* We're shifting out only zeroes, the value increases
2875 monotonically. */
2876 in_bounds = true;
2878 else if (wi::ltu_p (high_bound, vr0.min))
2880 /* [0xffffff00, 0xffffffff] << [1, 2]
2881 == [0xfffffc00, 0xfffffffe]. */
2882 /* We're shifting out only ones, the value decreases
2883 monotonically. */
2884 in_bounds = true;
2887 else
2889 /* [-1, 1] << [1, 2] == [-4, 4]. */
2890 low_bound = complement;
2891 high_bound = bound;
2892 if (wi::lts_p (vr0.max, high_bound)
2893 && wi::lts_p (low_bound, vr0.min))
2895 /* For non-negative numbers, we're shifting out only
2896 zeroes, the value increases monotonically.
2897 For negative numbers, we're shifting out only ones, the
2898 value decreases monotomically. */
2899 in_bounds = true;
2903 if (in_bounds)
2905 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2906 return;
2910 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2911 return;
2913 else if (code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2914 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2915 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2916 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2917 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2919 if (vr0.type != VR_RANGE || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
2921 /* For division, if op1 has VR_RANGE but op0 does not, something
2922 can be deduced just from that range. Say [min, max] / [4, max]
2923 gives [min / 4, max / 4] range. */
2924 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2925 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2926 && range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) == 0)
2928 vr0.type = type = VR_RANGE;
2929 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2930 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2932 else
2934 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2935 return;
2939 /* For divisions, if flag_non_call_exceptions is true, we must
2940 not eliminate a division by zero. */
2941 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions
2942 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2943 || range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) != 0))
2945 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2946 return;
2949 /* For divisions, if op0 is VR_RANGE, we can deduce a range
2950 even if op1 is VR_VARYING, VR_ANTI_RANGE, symbolic or can
2951 include 0. */
2952 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2953 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2954 || range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) != 0))
2956 tree zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr0.min), 0);
2957 int cmp;
2959 min = NULL_TREE;
2960 max = NULL_TREE;
2961 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
2962 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr1))
2964 /* For unsigned division or when divisor is known
2965 to be non-negative, the range has to cover
2966 all numbers from 0 to max for positive max
2967 and all numbers from min to 0 for negative min. */
2968 cmp = compare_values (vr0.max, zero);
2969 if (cmp == -1)
2971 /* When vr0.max < 0, vr1.min != 0 and value
2972 ranges for dividend and divisor are available. */
2973 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2974 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2975 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2976 && compare_values (vr1.min, zero) != 0)
2977 max = int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.min);
2978 else
2979 max = zero;
2981 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
2982 max = vr0.max;
2983 else
2984 type = VR_VARYING;
2985 cmp = compare_values (vr0.min, zero);
2986 if (cmp == 1)
2988 /* For unsigned division when value ranges for dividend
2989 and divisor are available. */
2990 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2991 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2992 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2993 && compare_values (vr1.max, zero) != 0)
2994 min = int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.max);
2995 else
2996 min = zero;
2998 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1)
2999 min = vr0.min;
3000 else
3001 type = VR_VARYING;
3003 else
3005 /* Otherwise the range is -max .. max or min .. -min
3006 depending on which bound is bigger in absolute value,
3007 as the division can change the sign. */
3008 abs_extent_range (vr, vr0.min, vr0.max);
3009 return;
3011 if (type == VR_VARYING)
3013 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3014 return;
3017 else if (!symbolic_range_p (&vr0) && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
3019 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
3020 return;
3023 else if (code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR)
3025 if (range_is_null (&vr1))
3027 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
3028 return;
3030 /* ABS (A % B) < ABS (B) and either
3031 0 <= A % B <= A or A <= A % B <= 0. */
3032 type = VR_RANGE;
3033 signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (expr_type);
3034 unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type);
3035 wide_int wmin, wmax, tmp;
3036 wide_int zero = wi::zero (prec);
3037 wide_int one = wi::one (prec);
3038 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1))
3040 wmax = wi::sub (vr1.max, one);
3041 if (sgn == SIGNED)
3043 tmp = wi::sub (wi::minus_one (prec), vr1.min);
3044 wmax = wi::smax (wmax, tmp);
3047 else
3049 wmax = wi::max_value (prec, sgn);
3050 /* X % INT_MIN may be INT_MAX. */
3051 if (sgn == UNSIGNED)
3052 wmax = wmax - one;
3055 if (sgn == UNSIGNED)
3056 wmin = zero;
3057 else
3059 wmin = -wmax;
3060 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE && TREE_CODE (vr0.min) == INTEGER_CST)
3062 tmp = vr0.min;
3063 if (wi::gts_p (tmp, zero))
3064 tmp = zero;
3065 wmin = wi::smax (wmin, tmp);
3069 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE && TREE_CODE (vr0.max) == INTEGER_CST)
3071 tmp = vr0.max;
3072 if (sgn == SIGNED && wi::neg_p (tmp))
3073 tmp = zero;
3074 wmax = wi::min (wmax, tmp, sgn);
3077 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmin);
3078 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmax);
3080 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR || code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
3082 bool int_cst_range0, int_cst_range1;
3083 wide_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
3084 wide_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
3086 int_cst_range0 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (expr_type, &vr0,
3087 &may_be_nonzero0,
3088 &must_be_nonzero0);
3089 int_cst_range1 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (expr_type, &vr1,
3090 &may_be_nonzero1,
3091 &must_be_nonzero1);
3093 type = VR_RANGE;
3094 if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
3096 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type,
3097 must_be_nonzero0 & must_be_nonzero1);
3098 wide_int wmax = may_be_nonzero0 & may_be_nonzero1;
3099 /* If both input ranges contain only negative values we can
3100 truncate the result range maximum to the minimum of the
3101 input range maxima. */
3102 if (int_cst_range0 && int_cst_range1
3103 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.max) < 0
3104 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.max) < 0)
3106 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr0.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3107 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr1.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3109 /* If either input range contains only non-negative values
3110 we can truncate the result range maximum to the respective
3111 maximum of the input range. */
3112 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0)
3113 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr0.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3114 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
3115 wmax = wi::min (wmax, vr1.max, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3116 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmax);
3117 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3118 /* PR68217: In case of signed & sign-bit-CST should
3119 result in [-INF, 0] instead of [-INF, INF]. */
3120 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3122 wide_int sign_bit
3123 = wi::set_bit_in_zero (TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type) - 1,
3124 TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type));
3125 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
3126 && ((value_range_constant_singleton (&vr0)
3127 && !wi::cmps (vr0.min, sign_bit))
3128 || (value_range_constant_singleton (&vr1)
3129 && !wi::cmps (vr1.min, sign_bit))))
3131 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (expr_type);
3132 max = build_int_cst (expr_type, 0);
3136 else if (code == BIT_IOR_EXPR)
3138 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type,
3139 may_be_nonzero0 | may_be_nonzero1);
3140 wide_int wmin = must_be_nonzero0 | must_be_nonzero1;
3141 /* If the input ranges contain only positive values we can
3142 truncate the minimum of the result range to the maximum
3143 of the input range minima. */
3144 if (int_cst_range0 && int_cst_range1
3145 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0
3146 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
3148 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr0.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3149 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr1.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3151 /* If either input range contains only negative values
3152 we can truncate the minimum of the result range to the
3153 respective minimum range. */
3154 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.max) < 0)
3155 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr0.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3156 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.max) < 0)
3157 wmin = wi::max (wmin, vr1.min, TYPE_SIGN (expr_type));
3158 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, wmin);
3160 else if (code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
3162 wide_int result_zero_bits = ((must_be_nonzero0 & must_be_nonzero1)
3163 | ~(may_be_nonzero0 | may_be_nonzero1));
3164 wide_int result_one_bits
3165 = (must_be_nonzero0.and_not (may_be_nonzero1)
3166 | must_be_nonzero1.and_not (may_be_nonzero0));
3167 max = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, ~result_zero_bits);
3168 min = wide_int_to_tree (expr_type, result_one_bits);
3169 /* If the range has all positive or all negative values the
3170 result is better than VARYING. */
3171 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (min) < 0
3172 || tree_int_cst_sgn (max) >= 0)
3174 else
3175 max = min = NULL_TREE;
3178 else
3179 gcc_unreachable ();
3181 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
3182 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity representation. */
3183 if (min == NULL_TREE
3184 || (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
3185 || max == NULL_TREE
3186 || (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
3188 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3189 return;
3192 /* We punt if:
3193 1) [-INF, +INF]
3194 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
3195 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
3196 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
3197 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
3198 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
3199 overflow. */
3200 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
3201 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
3203 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3204 return;
3207 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3208 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3210 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
3211 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
3212 the new range VARYING. */
3213 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3215 else
3216 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
3219 /* Extract range information from a binary expression OP0 CODE OP1 based on
3220 the ranges of each of its operands with resulting type EXPR_TYPE.
3221 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3223 static void
3224 extract_range_from_binary_expr (value_range *vr,
3225 enum tree_code code,
3226 tree expr_type, tree op0, tree op1)
3228 value_range vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3229 value_range vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3231 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
3232 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3233 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3234 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3235 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3236 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3237 else
3238 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3240 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3241 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
3242 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3243 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3244 else
3245 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3247 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vr0, &vr1);
3249 /* Try harder for PLUS and MINUS if the range of one operand is symbolic
3250 and based on the other operand, for example if it was deduced from a
3251 symbolic comparison. When a bound of the range of the first operand
3252 is invariant, we set the corresponding bound of the new range to INF
3253 in order to avoid recursing on the range of the second operand. */
3254 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING
3255 && (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == MINUS_EXPR)
3256 && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
3257 && vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3258 && symbolic_range_based_on_p (&vr0, op1))
3260 const bool minus_p = (code == MINUS_EXPR);
3261 value_range n_vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3263 /* Try with VR0 and [-INF, OP1]. */
3264 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr0.max : vr0.min))
3265 set_value_range (&n_vr1, VR_RANGE, vrp_val_min (expr_type), op1, NULL);
3267 /* Try with VR0 and [OP1, +INF]. */
3268 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr0.min : vr0.max))
3269 set_value_range (&n_vr1, VR_RANGE, op1, vrp_val_max (expr_type), NULL);
3271 /* Try with VR0 and [OP1, OP1]. */
3272 else
3273 set_value_range (&n_vr1, VR_RANGE, op1, op1, NULL);
3275 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vr0, &n_vr1);
3278 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING
3279 && (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == MINUS_EXPR)
3280 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
3281 && vr1.type == VR_RANGE
3282 && symbolic_range_based_on_p (&vr1, op0))
3284 const bool minus_p = (code == MINUS_EXPR);
3285 value_range n_vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3287 /* Try with [-INF, OP0] and VR1. */
3288 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr1.max : vr1.min))
3289 set_value_range (&n_vr0, VR_RANGE, vrp_val_min (expr_type), op0, NULL);
3291 /* Try with [OP0, +INF] and VR1. */
3292 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (minus_p ? vr1.min : vr1.max))
3293 set_value_range (&n_vr0, VR_RANGE, op0, vrp_val_max (expr_type), NULL);
3295 /* Try with [OP0, OP0] and VR1. */
3296 else
3297 set_value_range (&n_vr0, VR_RANGE, op0, op0, NULL);
3299 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &n_vr0, &vr1);
3303 /* Extract range information from a unary operation CODE based on
3304 the range of its operand *VR0 with type OP0_TYPE with resulting type TYPE.
3305 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3307 void
3308 extract_range_from_unary_expr (value_range *vr,
3309 enum tree_code code, tree type,
3310 value_range *vr0_, tree op0_type)
3312 value_range vr0 = *vr0_, vrtem0 = VR_INITIALIZER, vrtem1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3314 /* VRP only operates on integral and pointer types. */
3315 if (!(INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (op0_type)
3316 || POINTER_TYPE_P (op0_type))
3317 || !(INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3318 || POINTER_TYPE_P (type)))
3320 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3321 return;
3324 /* If VR0 is UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
3325 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
3327 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
3328 return;
3331 /* Handle operations that we express in terms of others. */
3332 if (code == PAREN_EXPR || code == OBJ_TYPE_REF)
3334 /* PAREN_EXPR and OBJ_TYPE_REF are simple copies. */
3335 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3336 return;
3338 else if (code == NEGATE_EXPR)
3340 /* -X is simply 0 - X, so re-use existing code that also handles
3341 anti-ranges fine. */
3342 value_range zero = VR_INITIALIZER;
3343 set_value_range_to_value (&zero, build_int_cst (type, 0), NULL);
3344 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MINUS_EXPR, type, &zero, &vr0);
3345 return;
3347 else if (code == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3349 /* ~X is simply -1 - X, so re-use existing code that also handles
3350 anti-ranges fine. */
3351 value_range minusone = VR_INITIALIZER;
3352 set_value_range_to_value (&minusone, build_int_cst (type, -1), NULL);
3353 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MINUS_EXPR,
3354 type, &minusone, &vr0);
3355 return;
3358 /* Now canonicalize anti-ranges to ranges when they are not symbolic
3359 and express op ~[] as (op []') U (op []''). */
3360 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3361 && ranges_from_anti_range (&vr0, &vrtem0, &vrtem1))
3363 extract_range_from_unary_expr (vr, code, type, &vrtem0, op0_type);
3364 if (vrtem1.type != VR_UNDEFINED)
3366 value_range vrres = VR_INITIALIZER;
3367 extract_range_from_unary_expr (&vrres, code, type,
3368 &vrtem1, op0_type);
3369 vrp_meet (vr, &vrres);
3371 return;
3374 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code))
3376 tree inner_type = op0_type;
3377 tree outer_type = type;
3379 /* If the expression evaluates to a pointer, we are only interested in
3380 determining if it evaluates to NULL [0, 0] or non-NULL (~[0, 0]). */
3381 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
3383 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0))
3384 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
3385 else if (range_is_null (&vr0))
3386 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
3387 else
3388 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3389 return;
3392 /* If VR0 is varying and we increase the type precision, assume
3393 a full range for the following transformation. */
3394 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
3395 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)
3396 && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) < TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
3398 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
3399 vr0.min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (inner_type);
3400 vr0.max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (inner_type);
3403 /* If VR0 is a constant range or anti-range and the conversion is
3404 not truncating we can convert the min and max values and
3405 canonicalize the resulting range. Otherwise we can do the
3406 conversion if the size of the range is less than what the
3407 precision of the target type can represent and the range is
3408 not an anti-range. */
3409 if ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3410 || vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3411 && TREE_CODE (vr0.min) == INTEGER_CST
3412 && TREE_CODE (vr0.max) == INTEGER_CST
3413 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min)
3414 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3415 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
3416 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
3417 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
3418 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max)
3419 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3420 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
3421 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
3422 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
3423 && (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
3424 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3425 && integer_zerop (int_const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR,
3426 int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr0.max, vr0.min),
3427 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)))))))
3429 tree new_min, new_max;
3430 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3431 new_min = negative_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
3432 else
3433 new_min = force_fit_type (outer_type, wi::to_widest (vr0.min),
3434 0, false);
3435 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3436 new_max = positive_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
3437 else
3438 new_max = force_fit_type (outer_type, wi::to_widest (vr0.max),
3439 0, false);
3440 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, vr0.type,
3441 new_min, new_max, NULL);
3442 return;
3445 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3446 return;
3448 else if (code == ABS_EXPR)
3450 tree min, max;
3451 int cmp;
3453 /* Pass through vr0 in the easy cases. */
3454 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
3455 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr0))
3457 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3458 return;
3461 /* For the remaining varying or symbolic ranges we can't do anything
3462 useful. */
3463 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
3464 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
3466 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3467 return;
3470 /* -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE with flag_wrapv so we can't get a
3471 useful range. */
3472 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)
3473 && ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3474 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3475 || (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3476 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))))
3478 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3479 return;
3482 /* ABS_EXPR may flip the range around, if the original range
3483 included negative values. */
3484 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3485 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3486 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3487 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
3488 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3489 min = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3490 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3491 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3492 else
3494 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3495 return;
3498 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3499 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3500 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.max))
3501 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
3502 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3503 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3504 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type)
3505 /* We shouldn't generate [+INF, +INF] as set_value_range
3506 doesn't like this and ICEs. */
3507 && !is_positive_overflow_infinity (min))
3508 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3509 else
3511 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3512 return;
3515 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3517 /* If a VR_ANTI_RANGEs contains zero, then we have
3518 ~[-INF, min(MIN, MAX)]. */
3519 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3521 if (range_includes_zero_p (vr0.min, vr0.max) == 1)
3523 /* Take the lower of the two values. */
3524 if (cmp != 1)
3525 max = min;
3527 /* Create ~[-INF, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))]
3528 or ~[-INF + 1, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))] when
3529 flag_wrapv is set and the original anti-range doesn't include
3530 TYPE_MIN_VALUE, remember -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE. */
3531 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type))
3533 tree type_min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3535 min = (vr0.min != type_min_value
3536 ? int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, type_min_value,
3537 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (type_min_value), 1))
3538 : type_min_value);
3540 else
3542 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (&vr0))
3543 min = negative_overflow_infinity (type);
3544 else
3545 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3548 else
3550 /* All else has failed, so create the range [0, INF], even for
3551 flag_wrapv since TYPE_MIN_VALUE is in the original
3552 anti-range. */
3553 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
3554 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3555 if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3557 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3558 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3559 else
3561 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3562 return;
3565 else
3566 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3570 /* If the range contains zero then we know that the minimum value in the
3571 range will be zero. */
3572 else if (range_includes_zero_p (vr0.min, vr0.max) == 1)
3574 if (cmp == 1)
3575 max = min;
3576 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3578 else
3580 /* If the range was reversed, swap MIN and MAX. */
3581 if (cmp == 1)
3582 std::swap (min, max);
3585 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3586 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3588 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
3589 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
3590 the new range VARYING. */
3591 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3593 else
3594 set_value_range (vr, vr0.type, min, max, NULL);
3595 return;
3598 /* For unhandled operations fall back to varying. */
3599 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3600 return;
3604 /* Extract range information from a unary expression CODE OP0 based on
3605 the range of its operand with resulting type TYPE.
3606 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3608 static void
3609 extract_range_from_unary_expr (value_range *vr, enum tree_code code,
3610 tree type, tree op0)
3612 value_range vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3614 /* Get value ranges for the operand. For constant operands, create
3615 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3616 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3617 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3618 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3619 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3620 else
3621 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3623 extract_range_from_unary_expr (vr, code, type, &vr0, TREE_TYPE (op0));
3627 /* Extract range information from a conditional expression STMT based on
3628 the ranges of each of its operands and the expression code. */
3630 static void
3631 extract_range_from_cond_expr (value_range *vr, gassign *stmt)
3633 tree op0, op1;
3634 value_range vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3635 value_range vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3637 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
3638 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3639 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
3640 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3641 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3642 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3643 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3644 else
3645 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3647 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt);
3648 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3649 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
3650 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3651 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3652 else
3653 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3655 /* The resulting value range is the union of the operand ranges */
3656 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3657 vrp_meet (vr, &vr1);
3661 /* Extract range information from a comparison expression EXPR based
3662 on the range of its operand and the expression code. */
3664 static void
3665 extract_range_from_comparison (value_range *vr, enum tree_code code,
3666 tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
3668 bool sop = false;
3669 tree val;
3671 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, false, &sop,
3672 NULL);
3674 /* A disadvantage of using a special infinity as an overflow
3675 representation is that we lose the ability to record overflow
3676 when we don't have an infinity. So we have to ignore a result
3677 which relies on overflow. */
3679 if (val && !is_overflow_infinity (val) && !sop)
3681 /* Since this expression was found on the RHS of an assignment,
3682 its type may be different from _Bool. Convert VAL to EXPR's
3683 type. */
3684 val = fold_convert (type, val);
3685 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
3686 set_value_range_to_value (vr, val, vr->equiv);
3687 else
3688 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, vr->equiv);
3690 else
3691 /* The result of a comparison is always true or false. */
3692 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (vr, type);
3695 /* Helper function for simplify_internal_call_using_ranges and
3696 extract_range_basic. Return true if OP0 SUBCODE OP1 for
3697 SUBCODE {PLUS,MINUS,MULT}_EXPR is known to never overflow or
3698 always overflow. Set *OVF to true if it is known to always
3699 overflow. */
3701 static bool
3702 check_for_binary_op_overflow (enum tree_code subcode, tree type,
3703 tree op0, tree op1, bool *ovf)
3705 value_range vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3706 value_range vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
3707 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3708 vr0 = *get_value_range (op0);
3709 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST)
3710 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3711 else
3712 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3714 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3715 vr1 = *get_value_range (op1);
3716 else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
3717 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3718 else
3719 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3721 if (!range_int_cst_p (&vr0)
3722 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr0.min)
3723 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr0.max))
3725 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (op0));
3726 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (op0));
3728 if (!range_int_cst_p (&vr1)
3729 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr1.min)
3730 || TREE_OVERFLOW (vr1.max))
3732 vr1.min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (op1));
3733 vr1.max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (op1));
3735 *ovf = arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.min,
3736 subcode == MINUS_EXPR ? vr1.max : vr1.min);
3737 if (arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.max,
3738 subcode == MINUS_EXPR ? vr1.min : vr1.max) != *ovf)
3739 return false;
3740 if (subcode == MULT_EXPR)
3742 if (arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.min, vr1.max) != *ovf
3743 || arith_overflowed_p (subcode, type, vr0.max, vr1.min) != *ovf)
3744 return false;
3746 if (*ovf)
3748 /* So far we found that there is an overflow on the boundaries.
3749 That doesn't prove that there is an overflow even for all values
3750 in between the boundaries. For that compute widest_int range
3751 of the result and see if it doesn't overlap the range of
3752 type. */
3753 widest_int wmin, wmax;
3754 widest_int w[4];
3755 int i;
3756 w[0] = wi::to_widest (vr0.min);
3757 w[1] = wi::to_widest (vr0.max);
3758 w[2] = wi::to_widest (vr1.min);
3759 w[3] = wi::to_widest (vr1.max);
3760 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
3762 widest_int wt;
3763 switch (subcode)
3765 case PLUS_EXPR:
3766 wt = wi::add (w[i & 1], w[2 + (i & 2) / 2]);
3767 break;
3768 case MINUS_EXPR:
3769 wt = wi::sub (w[i & 1], w[2 + (i & 2) / 2]);
3770 break;
3771 case MULT_EXPR:
3772 wt = wi::mul (w[i & 1], w[2 + (i & 2) / 2]);
3773 break;
3774 default:
3775 gcc_unreachable ();
3777 if (i == 0)
3779 wmin = wt;
3780 wmax = wt;
3782 else
3784 wmin = wi::smin (wmin, wt);
3785 wmax = wi::smax (wmax, wt);
3788 /* The result of op0 CODE op1 is known to be in range
3789 [wmin, wmax]. */
3790 widest_int wtmin = wi::to_widest (vrp_val_min (type));
3791 widest_int wtmax = wi::to_widest (vrp_val_max (type));
3792 /* If all values in [wmin, wmax] are smaller than
3793 [wtmin, wtmax] or all are larger than [wtmin, wtmax],
3794 the arithmetic operation will always overflow. */
3795 if (wmax < wtmin || wmin > wtmax)
3796 return true;
3797 return false;
3799 return true;
3802 /* Try to derive a nonnegative or nonzero range out of STMT relying
3803 primarily on generic routines in fold in conjunction with range data.
3804 Store the result in *VR */
3806 static void
3807 extract_range_basic (value_range *vr, gimple *stmt)
3809 bool sop = false;
3810 tree type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
3812 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
3814 tree arg;
3815 int mini, maxi, zerov = 0, prec;
3816 enum tree_code subcode = ERROR_MARK;
3817 combined_fn cfn = gimple_call_combined_fn (stmt);
3819 switch (cfn)
3821 case CFN_BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
3822 /* If the call is __builtin_constant_p and the argument is a
3823 function parameter resolve it to false. This avoids bogus
3824 array bound warnings.
3825 ??? We could do this as early as inlining is finished. */
3826 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3827 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
3828 && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (arg)
3829 && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (arg)) == PARM_DECL
3830 && cfun->after_inlining)
3832 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
3833 return;
3835 break;
3836 /* Both __builtin_ffs* and __builtin_popcount return
3837 [0, prec]. */
3838 CASE_CFN_FFS:
3839 CASE_CFN_POPCOUNT:
3840 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3841 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
3842 mini = 0;
3843 maxi = prec;
3844 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
3846 value_range *vr0 = get_value_range (arg);
3847 /* If arg is non-zero, then ffs or popcount
3848 are non-zero. */
3849 if (((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3850 && range_includes_zero_p (vr0->min, vr0->max) == 0)
3851 || (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3852 && range_includes_zero_p (vr0->min, vr0->max) == 1))
3853 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min)
3854 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
3855 mini = 1;
3856 /* If some high bits are known to be zero,
3857 we can decrease the maximum. */
3858 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3859 && TREE_CODE (vr0->max) == INTEGER_CST
3860 && !operand_less_p (vr0->min,
3861 build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr0->min)))
3862 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
3863 maxi = tree_floor_log2 (vr0->max) + 1;
3865 goto bitop_builtin;
3866 /* __builtin_parity* returns [0, 1]. */
3867 CASE_CFN_PARITY:
3868 mini = 0;
3869 maxi = 1;
3870 goto bitop_builtin;
3871 /* __builtin_c[lt]z* return [0, prec-1], except for
3872 when the argument is 0, but that is undefined behavior.
3873 On many targets where the CLZ RTL or optab value is defined
3874 for 0 the value is prec, so include that in the range
3875 by default. */
3876 CASE_CFN_CLZ:
3877 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3878 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
3879 mini = 0;
3880 maxi = prec;
3881 if (optab_handler (clz_optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
3882 != CODE_FOR_nothing
3883 && CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
3884 zerov)
3885 /* Handle only the single common value. */
3886 && zerov != prec)
3887 /* Magic value to give up, unless vr0 proves
3888 arg is non-zero. */
3889 mini = -2;
3890 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
3892 value_range *vr0 = get_value_range (arg);
3893 /* From clz of VR_RANGE minimum we can compute
3894 result maximum. */
3895 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3896 && TREE_CODE (vr0->min) == INTEGER_CST
3897 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min))
3899 maxi = prec - 1 - tree_floor_log2 (vr0->min);
3900 if (maxi != prec)
3901 mini = 0;
3903 else if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3904 && integer_zerop (vr0->min)
3905 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min))
3907 maxi = prec - 1;
3908 mini = 0;
3910 if (mini == -2)
3911 break;
3912 /* From clz of VR_RANGE maximum we can compute
3913 result minimum. */
3914 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3915 && TREE_CODE (vr0->max) == INTEGER_CST
3916 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
3918 mini = prec - 1 - tree_floor_log2 (vr0->max);
3919 if (mini == prec)
3920 break;
3923 if (mini == -2)
3924 break;
3925 goto bitop_builtin;
3926 /* __builtin_ctz* return [0, prec-1], except for
3927 when the argument is 0, but that is undefined behavior.
3928 If there is a ctz optab for this mode and
3929 CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO, include that in the range,
3930 otherwise just assume 0 won't be seen. */
3931 CASE_CFN_CTZ:
3932 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3933 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
3934 mini = 0;
3935 maxi = prec - 1;
3936 if (optab_handler (ctz_optab, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
3937 != CODE_FOR_nothing
3938 && CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)),
3939 zerov))
3941 /* Handle only the two common values. */
3942 if (zerov == -1)
3943 mini = -1;
3944 else if (zerov == prec)
3945 maxi = prec;
3946 else
3947 /* Magic value to give up, unless vr0 proves
3948 arg is non-zero. */
3949 mini = -2;
3951 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
3953 value_range *vr0 = get_value_range (arg);
3954 /* If arg is non-zero, then use [0, prec - 1]. */
3955 if (((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3956 && integer_nonzerop (vr0->min))
3957 || (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3958 && integer_zerop (vr0->min)))
3959 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->min))
3961 mini = 0;
3962 maxi = prec - 1;
3964 /* If some high bits are known to be zero,
3965 we can decrease the result maximum. */
3966 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
3967 && TREE_CODE (vr0->max) == INTEGER_CST
3968 && !is_overflow_infinity (vr0->max))
3970 maxi = tree_floor_log2 (vr0->max);
3971 /* For vr0 [0, 0] give up. */
3972 if (maxi == -1)
3973 break;
3976 if (mini == -2)
3977 break;
3978 goto bitop_builtin;
3979 /* __builtin_clrsb* returns [0, prec-1]. */
3980 CASE_CFN_CLRSB:
3981 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
3982 prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg));
3983 mini = 0;
3984 maxi = prec - 1;
3985 goto bitop_builtin;
3986 bitop_builtin:
3987 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, build_int_cst (type, mini),
3988 build_int_cst (type, maxi), NULL);
3989 return;
3990 case CFN_UBSAN_CHECK_ADD:
3991 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
3992 break;
3993 case CFN_UBSAN_CHECK_SUB:
3994 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
3995 break;
3996 case CFN_UBSAN_CHECK_MUL:
3997 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
3998 break;
3999 case CFN_GOACC_DIM_SIZE:
4000 case CFN_GOACC_DIM_POS:
4001 /* Optimizing these two internal functions helps the loop
4002 optimizer eliminate outer comparisons. Size is [1,N]
4003 and pos is [0,N-1]. */
4005 bool is_pos = cfn == CFN_GOACC_DIM_POS;
4006 int axis = oacc_get_ifn_dim_arg (stmt);
4007 int size = oacc_get_fn_dim_size (current_function_decl, axis);
4009 if (!size)
4010 /* If it's dynamic, the backend might know a hardware
4011 limitation. */
4012 size = targetm.goacc.dim_limit (axis);
4014 tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
4015 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE,
4016 build_int_cst (type, is_pos ? 0 : 1),
4017 size ? build_int_cst (type, size - is_pos)
4018 : vrp_val_max (type), NULL);
4020 return;
4021 case CFN_BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
4022 if (tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt))
4023 if (ptrdiff_type_node
4024 && (TYPE_PRECISION (ptrdiff_type_node)
4025 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
4027 tree type = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
4028 tree max = vrp_val_max (ptrdiff_type_node);
4029 wide_int wmax = wi::to_wide (max, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (max)));
4030 tree range_min = build_zero_cst (type);
4031 tree range_max = wide_int_to_tree (type, wmax - 1);
4032 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, range_min, range_max, NULL);
4033 return;
4035 break;
4036 default:
4037 break;
4039 if (subcode != ERROR_MARK)
4041 bool saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
4042 /* Pretend the arithmetics is wrapping. If there is
4043 any overflow, we'll complain, but will actually do
4044 wrapping operation. */
4045 flag_wrapv = 1;
4046 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, subcode, type,
4047 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0),
4048 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1));
4049 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
4051 /* If for both arguments vrp_valueize returned non-NULL,
4052 this should have been already folded and if not, it
4053 wasn't folded because of overflow. Avoid removing the
4054 UBSAN_CHECK_* calls in that case. */
4055 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
4056 && (vr->min == vr->max
4057 || operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max, 0)))
4058 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4059 return;
4062 /* Handle extraction of the two results (result of arithmetics and
4063 a flag whether arithmetics overflowed) from {ADD,SUB,MUL}_OVERFLOW
4064 internal function. */
4065 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
4066 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == REALPART_EXPR
4067 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == IMAGPART_EXPR)
4068 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
4070 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
4071 tree op = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
4072 if (TREE_CODE (op) == code && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
4074 gimple *g = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0));
4075 if (is_gimple_call (g) && gimple_call_internal_p (g))
4077 enum tree_code subcode = ERROR_MARK;
4078 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (g))
4080 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
4081 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
4082 break;
4083 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
4084 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
4085 break;
4086 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
4087 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
4088 break;
4089 default:
4090 break;
4092 if (subcode != ERROR_MARK)
4094 tree op0 = gimple_call_arg (g, 0);
4095 tree op1 = gimple_call_arg (g, 1);
4096 if (code == IMAGPART_EXPR)
4098 bool ovf = false;
4099 if (check_for_binary_op_overflow (subcode, type,
4100 op0, op1, &ovf))
4101 set_value_range_to_value (vr,
4102 build_int_cst (type, ovf),
4103 NULL);
4104 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1
4105 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
4106 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4107 else
4108 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, build_int_cst (type, 0),
4109 build_int_cst (type, 1), NULL);
4111 else if (types_compatible_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op0))
4112 && types_compatible_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op1)))
4114 bool saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
4115 /* Pretend the arithmetics is wrapping. If there is
4116 any overflow, IMAGPART_EXPR will be set. */
4117 flag_wrapv = 1;
4118 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, subcode, type,
4119 op0, op1);
4120 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
4122 else
4124 value_range vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
4125 value_range vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
4126 bool saved_flag_wrapv = flag_wrapv;
4127 /* Pretend the arithmetics is wrapping. If there is
4128 any overflow, IMAGPART_EXPR will be set. */
4129 flag_wrapv = 1;
4130 extract_range_from_unary_expr (&vr0, NOP_EXPR,
4131 type, op0);
4132 extract_range_from_unary_expr (&vr1, NOP_EXPR,
4133 type, op1);
4134 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, subcode, type,
4135 &vr0, &vr1);
4136 flag_wrapv = saved_flag_wrapv;
4138 return;
4143 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
4144 && gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, &sop))
4145 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (vr, type,
4146 sop || stmt_overflow_infinity (stmt));
4147 else if (vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (stmt, &sop)
4148 && !sop)
4149 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
4150 else
4151 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4155 /* Try to compute a useful range out of assignment STMT and store it
4156 in *VR. */
4158 static void
4159 extract_range_from_assignment (value_range *vr, gassign *stmt)
4161 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
4163 if (code == ASSERT_EXPR)
4164 extract_range_from_assert (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4165 else if (code == SSA_NAME)
4166 extract_range_from_ssa_name (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4167 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary)
4168 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
4169 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4170 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
4171 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
4172 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
4173 extract_range_from_unary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
4174 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4175 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4176 else if (code == COND_EXPR)
4177 extract_range_from_cond_expr (vr, stmt);
4178 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
4179 extract_range_from_comparison (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
4180 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4181 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
4182 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
4183 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
4184 && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
4185 set_value_range_to_value (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), NULL);
4186 else
4187 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
4189 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
4190 extract_range_basic (vr, stmt);
4193 /* Given a range VR, a LOOP and a variable VAR, determine whether it
4194 would be profitable to adjust VR using scalar evolution information
4195 for VAR. If so, update VR with the new limits. */
4197 static void
4198 adjust_range_with_scev (value_range *vr, struct loop *loop,
4199 gimple *stmt, tree var)
4201 tree init, step, chrec, tmin, tmax, min, max, type, tem;
4202 enum ev_direction dir;
4204 /* TODO. Don't adjust anti-ranges. An anti-range may provide
4205 better opportunities than a regular range, but I'm not sure. */
4206 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4207 return;
4209 chrec = instantiate_parameters (loop, analyze_scalar_evolution (loop, var));
4211 /* Like in PR19590, scev can return a constant function. */
4212 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (chrec))
4214 set_value_range_to_value (vr, chrec, vr->equiv);
4215 return;
4218 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
4219 return;
4221 init = initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
4222 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (init);
4223 if (tem)
4224 init = tem;
4225 step = evolution_part_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
4226 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (step);
4227 if (tem)
4228 step = tem;
4230 /* If STEP is symbolic, we can't know whether INIT will be the
4231 minimum or maximum value in the range. Also, unless INIT is
4232 a simple expression, compare_values and possibly other functions
4233 in tree-vrp won't be able to handle it. */
4234 if (step == NULL_TREE
4235 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (step)
4236 || !valid_value_p (init))
4237 return;
4239 dir = scev_direction (chrec);
4240 if (/* Do not adjust ranges if we do not know whether the iv increases
4241 or decreases, ... */
4242 dir == EV_DIR_UNKNOWN
4243 /* ... or if it may wrap. */
4244 || scev_probably_wraps_p (NULL_TREE, init, step, stmt,
4245 get_chrec_loop (chrec), true))
4246 return;
4248 /* We use TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE here instead of
4249 negative_overflow_infinity and positive_overflow_infinity,
4250 because we have concluded that the loop probably does not
4251 wrap. */
4253 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
4254 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type))
4255 tmin = lower_bound_in_type (type, type);
4256 else
4257 tmin = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
4258 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type))
4259 tmax = upper_bound_in_type (type, type);
4260 else
4261 tmax = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
4263 /* Try to use estimated number of iterations for the loop to constrain the
4264 final value in the evolution. */
4265 if (TREE_CODE (step) == INTEGER_CST
4266 && is_gimple_val (init)
4267 && (TREE_CODE (init) != SSA_NAME
4268 || get_value_range (init)->type == VR_RANGE))
4270 widest_int nit;
4272 /* We are only entering here for loop header PHI nodes, so using
4273 the number of latch executions is the correct thing to use. */
4274 if (max_loop_iterations (loop, &nit))
4276 value_range maxvr = VR_INITIALIZER;
4277 signop sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (step));
4278 bool overflow;
4280 widest_int wtmp = wi::mul (wi::to_widest (step), nit, sgn,
4281 &overflow);
4282 /* If the multiplication overflowed we can't do a meaningful
4283 adjustment. Likewise if the result doesn't fit in the type
4284 of the induction variable. For a signed type we have to
4285 check whether the result has the expected signedness which
4286 is that of the step as number of iterations is unsigned. */
4287 if (!overflow
4288 && wi::fits_to_tree_p (wtmp, TREE_TYPE (init))
4289 && (sgn == UNSIGNED
4290 || wi::gts_p (wtmp, 0) == wi::gts_p (step, 0)))
4292 tem = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (init), wtmp);
4293 extract_range_from_binary_expr (&maxvr, PLUS_EXPR,
4294 TREE_TYPE (init), init, tem);
4295 /* Likewise if the addition did. */
4296 if (maxvr.type == VR_RANGE)
4298 value_range initvr = VR_INITIALIZER;
4300 if (TREE_CODE (init) == SSA_NAME)
4301 initvr = *(get_value_range (init));
4302 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (init))
4303 set_value_range_to_value (&initvr, init, NULL);
4304 else
4305 return;
4307 /* Check if init + nit * step overflows. Though we checked
4308 scev {init, step}_loop doesn't wrap, it is not enough
4309 because the loop may exit immediately. Overflow could
4310 happen in the plus expression in this case. */
4311 if ((dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES
4312 && (is_negative_overflow_infinity (maxvr.min)
4313 || compare_values (maxvr.min, initvr.min) != -1))
4314 || (dir == EV_DIR_GROWS
4315 && (is_positive_overflow_infinity (maxvr.max)
4316 || compare_values (maxvr.max, initvr.max) != 1)))
4317 return;
4319 tmin = maxvr.min;
4320 tmax = maxvr.max;
4326 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING || vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4328 min = tmin;
4329 max = tmax;
4331 /* For VARYING or UNDEFINED ranges, just about anything we get
4332 from scalar evolutions should be better. */
4334 if (dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES)
4335 max = init;
4336 else
4337 min = init;
4339 else if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
4341 min = vr->min;
4342 max = vr->max;
4344 if (dir == EV_DIR_DECREASES)
4346 /* INIT is the maximum value. If INIT is lower than VR->MAX
4347 but no smaller than VR->MIN, set VR->MAX to INIT. */
4348 if (compare_values (init, max) == -1)
4349 max = init;
4351 /* According to the loop information, the variable does not
4352 overflow. If we think it does, probably because of an
4353 overflow due to arithmetic on a different INF value,
4354 reset now. */
4355 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (min)
4356 || compare_values (min, tmin) == -1)
4357 min = tmin;
4360 else
4362 /* If INIT is bigger than VR->MIN, set VR->MIN to INIT. */
4363 if (compare_values (init, min) == 1)
4364 min = init;
4366 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (max)
4367 || compare_values (tmax, max) == -1)
4368 max = tmax;
4371 else
4372 return;
4374 /* If we just created an invalid range with the minimum
4375 greater than the maximum, we fail conservatively.
4376 This should happen only in unreachable
4377 parts of code, or for invalid programs. */
4378 if (compare_values (min, max) == 1
4379 || (is_negative_overflow_infinity (min)
4380 && is_positive_overflow_infinity (max)))
4381 return;
4383 /* Even for valid range info, sometimes overflow flag will leak in.
4384 As GIMPLE IL should have no constants with TREE_OVERFLOW set, we
4385 drop them except for +-overflow_infinity which still need special
4386 handling in vrp pass. */
4387 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (min)
4388 && ! is_negative_overflow_infinity (min))
4389 min = drop_tree_overflow (min);
4390 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (max)
4391 && ! is_positive_overflow_infinity (max))
4392 max = drop_tree_overflow (max);
4394 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr->equiv);
4398 /* Given two numeric value ranges VR0, VR1 and a comparison code COMP:
4400 - Return BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if VR0 COMP VR1 always returns true for
4401 all the values in the ranges.
4403 - Return BOOLEAN_FALSE_NODE if the comparison always returns false.
4405 - Return NULL_TREE if it is not always possible to determine the
4406 value of the comparison.
4408 Also set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate whether a range with an
4409 overflow infinity was used in the test. */
4412 static tree
4413 compare_ranges (enum tree_code comp, value_range *vr0, value_range *vr1,
4414 bool *strict_overflow_p)
4416 /* VARYING or UNDEFINED ranges cannot be compared. */
4417 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING
4418 || vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED
4419 || vr1->type == VR_VARYING
4420 || vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4421 return NULL_TREE;
4423 /* Anti-ranges need to be handled separately. */
4424 if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE || vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4426 /* If both are anti-ranges, then we cannot compute any
4427 comparison. */
4428 if (vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4429 return NULL_TREE;
4431 /* These comparisons are never statically computable. */
4432 if (comp == GT_EXPR
4433 || comp == GE_EXPR
4434 || comp == LT_EXPR
4435 || comp == LE_EXPR)
4436 return NULL_TREE;
4438 /* Equality can be computed only between a range and an
4439 anti-range. ~[VAL1, VAL2] == [VAL1, VAL2] is always false. */
4440 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE)
4442 /* To simplify processing, make VR0 the anti-range. */
4443 value_range *tmp = vr0;
4444 vr0 = vr1;
4445 vr1 = tmp;
4448 gcc_assert (comp == NE_EXPR || comp == EQ_EXPR);
4450 if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p) == 0
4451 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4452 return (comp == NE_EXPR) ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node;
4454 return NULL_TREE;
4457 if (!usable_range_p (vr0, strict_overflow_p)
4458 || !usable_range_p (vr1, strict_overflow_p))
4459 return NULL_TREE;
4461 /* Simplify processing. If COMP is GT_EXPR or GE_EXPR, switch the
4462 operands around and change the comparison code. */
4463 if (comp == GT_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR)
4465 comp = (comp == GT_EXPR) ? LT_EXPR : LE_EXPR;
4466 std::swap (vr0, vr1);
4469 if (comp == EQ_EXPR)
4471 /* Equality may only be computed if both ranges represent
4472 exactly one value. */
4473 if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr0->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0
4474 && compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4476 int cmp_min = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min,
4477 strict_overflow_p);
4478 int cmp_max = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max,
4479 strict_overflow_p);
4480 if (cmp_min == 0 && cmp_max == 0)
4481 return boolean_true_node;
4482 else if (cmp_min != -2 && cmp_max != -2)
4483 return boolean_false_node;
4485 /* If [V0_MIN, V1_MAX] < [V1_MIN, V1_MAX] then V0 != V1. */
4486 else if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max,
4487 strict_overflow_p) == 1
4488 || compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr0->max,
4489 strict_overflow_p) == 1)
4490 return boolean_false_node;
4492 return NULL_TREE;
4494 else if (comp == NE_EXPR)
4496 int cmp1, cmp2;
4498 /* If VR0 is completely to the left or completely to the right
4499 of VR1, they are always different. Notice that we need to
4500 make sure that both comparisons yield similar results to
4501 avoid comparing values that cannot be compared at
4502 compile-time. */
4503 cmp1 = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p);
4504 cmp2 = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p);
4505 if ((cmp1 == -1 && cmp2 == -1) || (cmp1 == 1 && cmp2 == 1))
4506 return boolean_true_node;
4508 /* If VR0 and VR1 represent a single value and are identical,
4509 return false. */
4510 else if (compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr0->max,
4511 strict_overflow_p) == 0
4512 && compare_values_warnv (vr1->min, vr1->max,
4513 strict_overflow_p) == 0
4514 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->min,
4515 strict_overflow_p) == 0
4516 && compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->max,
4517 strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4518 return boolean_false_node;
4520 /* Otherwise, they may or may not be different. */
4521 else
4522 return NULL_TREE;
4524 else if (comp == LT_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
4526 int tst;
4528 /* If VR0 is to the left of VR1, return true. */
4529 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr0->max, vr1->min, strict_overflow_p);
4530 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && tst == -1)
4531 || (comp == LE_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0)))
4533 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr0)
4534 || overflow_infinity_range_p (vr1))
4535 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4536 return boolean_true_node;
4539 /* If VR0 is to the right of VR1, return false. */
4540 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr0->min, vr1->max, strict_overflow_p);
4541 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1))
4542 || (comp == LE_EXPR && tst == 1))
4544 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr0)
4545 || overflow_infinity_range_p (vr1))
4546 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4547 return boolean_false_node;
4550 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
4551 return NULL_TREE;
4554 gcc_unreachable ();
4558 /* Given a value range VR, a value VAL and a comparison code COMP, return
4559 BOOLEAN_TRUE_NODE if VR COMP VAL always returns true for all the
4560 values in VR. Return BOOLEAN_FALSE_NODE if the comparison
4561 always returns false. Return NULL_TREE if it is not always
4562 possible to determine the value of the comparison. Also set
4563 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate whether a range with an overflow
4564 infinity was used in the test. */
4566 static tree
4567 compare_range_with_value (enum tree_code comp, value_range *vr, tree val,
4568 bool *strict_overflow_p)
4570 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING || vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4571 return NULL_TREE;
4573 /* Anti-ranges need to be handled separately. */
4574 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4576 /* For anti-ranges, the only predicates that we can compute at
4577 compile time are equality and inequality. */
4578 if (comp == GT_EXPR
4579 || comp == GE_EXPR
4580 || comp == LT_EXPR
4581 || comp == LE_EXPR)
4582 return NULL_TREE;
4584 /* ~[VAL_1, VAL_2] OP VAL is known if VAL_1 <= VAL <= VAL_2. */
4585 if (value_inside_range (val, vr->min, vr->max) == 1)
4586 return (comp == NE_EXPR) ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node;
4588 return NULL_TREE;
4591 if (!usable_range_p (vr, strict_overflow_p))
4592 return NULL_TREE;
4594 if (comp == EQ_EXPR)
4596 /* EQ_EXPR may only be computed if VR represents exactly
4597 one value. */
4598 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->min, vr->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4600 int cmp = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
4601 if (cmp == 0)
4602 return boolean_true_node;
4603 else if (cmp == -1 || cmp == 1 || cmp == 2)
4604 return boolean_false_node;
4606 else if (compare_values_warnv (val, vr->min, strict_overflow_p) == -1
4607 || compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p) == -1)
4608 return boolean_false_node;
4610 return NULL_TREE;
4612 else if (comp == NE_EXPR)
4614 /* If VAL is not inside VR, then they are always different. */
4615 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p) == -1
4616 || compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p) == 1)
4617 return boolean_true_node;
4619 /* If VR represents exactly one value equal to VAL, then return
4620 false. */
4621 if (compare_values_warnv (vr->min, vr->max, strict_overflow_p) == 0
4622 && compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p) == 0)
4623 return boolean_false_node;
4625 /* Otherwise, they may or may not be different. */
4626 return NULL_TREE;
4628 else if (comp == LT_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
4630 int tst;
4632 /* If VR is to the left of VAL, return true. */
4633 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p);
4634 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && tst == -1)
4635 || (comp == LE_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0)))
4637 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4638 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4639 return boolean_true_node;
4642 /* If VR is to the right of VAL, return false. */
4643 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
4644 if ((comp == LT_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1))
4645 || (comp == LE_EXPR && tst == 1))
4647 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4648 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4649 return boolean_false_node;
4652 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
4653 return NULL_TREE;
4655 else if (comp == GT_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR)
4657 int tst;
4659 /* If VR is to the right of VAL, return true. */
4660 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->min, val, strict_overflow_p);
4661 if ((comp == GT_EXPR && tst == 1)
4662 || (comp == GE_EXPR && (tst == 0 || tst == 1)))
4664 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4665 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4666 return boolean_true_node;
4669 /* If VR is to the left of VAL, return false. */
4670 tst = compare_values_warnv (vr->max, val, strict_overflow_p);
4671 if ((comp == GT_EXPR && (tst == -1 || tst == 0))
4672 || (comp == GE_EXPR && tst == -1))
4674 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (vr))
4675 *strict_overflow_p = true;
4676 return boolean_false_node;
4679 /* Otherwise, we don't know. */
4680 return NULL_TREE;
4683 gcc_unreachable ();
4687 /* Debugging dumps. */
4689 void dump_value_range (FILE *, const value_range *);
4690 void debug_value_range (value_range *);
4691 void dump_all_value_ranges (FILE *);
4692 void debug_all_value_ranges (void);
4693 void dump_vr_equiv (FILE *, bitmap);
4694 void debug_vr_equiv (bitmap);
4697 /* Dump value range VR to FILE. */
4699 void
4700 dump_value_range (FILE *file, const value_range *vr)
4702 if (vr == NULL)
4703 fprintf (file, "[]");
4704 else if (vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
4705 fprintf (file, "UNDEFINED");
4706 else if (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
4708 tree type = TREE_TYPE (vr->min);
4710 fprintf (file, "%s[", (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE) ? "~" : "");
4712 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
4713 fprintf (file, "-INF(OVF)");
4714 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
4715 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
4716 && vrp_val_is_min (vr->min))
4717 fprintf (file, "-INF");
4718 else
4719 print_generic_expr (file, vr->min, 0);
4721 fprintf (file, ", ");
4723 if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
4724 fprintf (file, "+INF(OVF)");
4725 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
4726 && vrp_val_is_max (vr->max))
4727 fprintf (file, "+INF");
4728 else
4729 print_generic_expr (file, vr->max, 0);
4731 fprintf (file, "]");
4733 if (vr->equiv)
4735 bitmap_iterator bi;
4736 unsigned i, c = 0;
4738 fprintf (file, " EQUIVALENCES: { ");
4740 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (vr->equiv, 0, i, bi)
4742 print_generic_expr (file, ssa_name (i), 0);
4743 fprintf (file, " ");
4744 c++;
4747 fprintf (file, "} (%u elements)", c);
4750 else if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
4751 fprintf (file, "VARYING");
4752 else
4753 fprintf (file, "INVALID RANGE");
4757 /* Dump value range VR to stderr. */
4759 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4760 debug_value_range (value_range *vr)
4762 dump_value_range (stderr, vr);
4763 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
4767 /* Dump value ranges of all SSA_NAMEs to FILE. */
4769 void
4770 dump_all_value_ranges (FILE *file)
4772 size_t i;
4774 for (i = 0; i < num_vr_values; i++)
4776 if (vr_value[i])
4778 print_generic_expr (file, ssa_name (i), 0);
4779 fprintf (file, ": ");
4780 dump_value_range (file, vr_value[i]);
4781 fprintf (file, "\n");
4785 fprintf (file, "\n");
4789 /* Dump all value ranges to stderr. */
4791 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4792 debug_all_value_ranges (void)
4794 dump_all_value_ranges (stderr);
4798 /* Given a COND_EXPR COND of the form 'V OP W', and an SSA name V,
4799 create a new SSA name N and return the assertion assignment
4800 'N = ASSERT_EXPR <V, V OP W>'. */
4802 static gimple *
4803 build_assert_expr_for (tree cond, tree v)
4805 tree a;
4806 gassign *assertion;
4808 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v) == SSA_NAME
4809 && COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond));
4811 a = build2 (ASSERT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (v), v, cond);
4812 assertion = gimple_build_assign (NULL_TREE, a);
4814 /* The new ASSERT_EXPR, creates a new SSA name that replaces the
4815 operand of the ASSERT_EXPR. Create it so the new name and the old one
4816 are registered in the replacement table so that we can fix the SSA web
4817 after adding all the ASSERT_EXPRs. */
4818 create_new_def_for (v, assertion, NULL);
4820 return assertion;
4824 /* Return false if EXPR is a predicate expression involving floating
4825 point values. */
4827 static inline bool
4828 fp_predicate (gimple *stmt)
4830 GIMPLE_CHECK (stmt, GIMPLE_COND);
4832 return FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)));
4835 /* If the range of values taken by OP can be inferred after STMT executes,
4836 return the comparison code (COMP_CODE_P) and value (VAL_P) that
4837 describes the inferred range. Return true if a range could be
4838 inferred. */
4840 static bool
4841 infer_value_range (gimple *stmt, tree op, tree_code *comp_code_p, tree *val_p)
4843 *val_p = NULL_TREE;
4844 *comp_code_p = ERROR_MARK;
4846 /* Do not attempt to infer anything in names that flow through
4847 abnormal edges. */
4848 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (op))
4849 return false;
4851 /* If STMT is the last statement of a basic block with no normal
4852 successors, there is no point inferring anything about any of its
4853 operands. We would not be able to find a proper insertion point
4854 for the assertion, anyway. */
4855 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
4857 edge_iterator ei;
4858 edge e;
4860 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, gimple_bb (stmt)->succs)
4861 if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL|EDGE_EH)))
4862 break;
4863 if (e == NULL)
4864 return false;
4867 if (infer_nonnull_range (stmt, op))
4869 *val_p = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op), 0);
4870 *comp_code_p = NE_EXPR;
4871 return true;
4874 return false;
4878 void dump_asserts_for (FILE *, tree);
4879 void debug_asserts_for (tree);
4880 void dump_all_asserts (FILE *);
4881 void debug_all_asserts (void);
4883 /* Dump all the registered assertions for NAME to FILE. */
4885 void
4886 dump_asserts_for (FILE *file, tree name)
4888 assert_locus *loc;
4890 fprintf (file, "Assertions to be inserted for ");
4891 print_generic_expr (file, name, 0);
4892 fprintf (file, "\n");
4894 loc = asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)];
4895 while (loc)
4897 fprintf (file, "\t");
4898 print_gimple_stmt (file, gsi_stmt (loc->si), 0, 0);
4899 fprintf (file, "\n\tBB #%d", loc->bb->index);
4900 if (loc->e)
4902 fprintf (file, "\n\tEDGE %d->%d", loc->e->src->index,
4903 loc->e->dest->index);
4904 dump_edge_info (file, loc->e, dump_flags, 0);
4906 fprintf (file, "\n\tPREDICATE: ");
4907 print_generic_expr (file, loc->expr, 0);
4908 fprintf (file, " %s ", get_tree_code_name (loc->comp_code));
4909 print_generic_expr (file, loc->val, 0);
4910 fprintf (file, "\n\n");
4911 loc = loc->next;
4914 fprintf (file, "\n");
4918 /* Dump all the registered assertions for NAME to stderr. */
4920 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4921 debug_asserts_for (tree name)
4923 dump_asserts_for (stderr, name);
4927 /* Dump all the registered assertions for all the names to FILE. */
4929 void
4930 dump_all_asserts (FILE *file)
4932 unsigned i;
4933 bitmap_iterator bi;
4935 fprintf (file, "\nASSERT_EXPRs to be inserted\n\n");
4936 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_assert_for, 0, i, bi)
4937 dump_asserts_for (file, ssa_name (i));
4938 fprintf (file, "\n");
4942 /* Dump all the registered assertions for all the names to stderr. */
4944 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
4945 debug_all_asserts (void)
4947 dump_all_asserts (stderr);
4951 /* If NAME doesn't have an ASSERT_EXPR registered for asserting
4952 'EXPR COMP_CODE VAL' at a location that dominates block BB or
4953 E->DEST, then register this location as a possible insertion point
4954 for ASSERT_EXPR <NAME, EXPR COMP_CODE VAL>.
4956 BB, E and SI provide the exact insertion point for the new
4957 ASSERT_EXPR. If BB is NULL, then the ASSERT_EXPR is to be inserted
4958 on edge E. Otherwise, if E is NULL, the ASSERT_EXPR is inserted on
4959 BB. If SI points to a COND_EXPR or a SWITCH_EXPR statement, then E
4960 must not be NULL. */
4962 static void
4963 register_new_assert_for (tree name, tree expr,
4964 enum tree_code comp_code,
4965 tree val,
4966 basic_block bb,
4967 edge e,
4968 gimple_stmt_iterator si)
4970 assert_locus *n, *loc, *last_loc;
4971 basic_block dest_bb;
4973 gcc_checking_assert (bb == NULL || e == NULL);
4975 if (e == NULL)
4976 gcc_checking_assert (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (si)) != GIMPLE_COND
4977 && gimple_code (gsi_stmt (si)) != GIMPLE_SWITCH);
4979 /* Never build an assert comparing against an integer constant with
4980 TREE_OVERFLOW set. This confuses our undefined overflow warning
4981 machinery. */
4982 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (val))
4983 val = drop_tree_overflow (val);
4985 /* The new assertion A will be inserted at BB or E. We need to
4986 determine if the new location is dominated by a previously
4987 registered location for A. If we are doing an edge insertion,
4988 assume that A will be inserted at E->DEST. Note that this is not
4989 necessarily true.
4991 If E is a critical edge, it will be split. But even if E is
4992 split, the new block will dominate the same set of blocks that
4993 E->DEST dominates.
4995 The reverse, however, is not true, blocks dominated by E->DEST
4996 will not be dominated by the new block created to split E. So,
4997 if the insertion location is on a critical edge, we will not use
4998 the new location to move another assertion previously registered
4999 at a block dominated by E->DEST. */
5000 dest_bb = (bb) ? bb : e->dest;
5002 /* If NAME already has an ASSERT_EXPR registered for COMP_CODE and
5003 VAL at a block dominating DEST_BB, then we don't need to insert a new
5004 one. Similarly, if the same assertion already exists at a block
5005 dominated by DEST_BB and the new location is not on a critical
5006 edge, then update the existing location for the assertion (i.e.,
5007 move the assertion up in the dominance tree).
5009 Note, this is implemented as a simple linked list because there
5010 should not be more than a handful of assertions registered per
5011 name. If this becomes a performance problem, a table hashed by
5012 COMP_CODE and VAL could be implemented. */
5013 loc = asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)];
5014 last_loc = loc;
5015 while (loc)
5017 if (loc->comp_code == comp_code
5018 && (loc->val == val
5019 || operand_equal_p (loc->val, val, 0))
5020 && (loc->expr == expr
5021 || operand_equal_p (loc->expr, expr, 0)))
5023 /* If E is not a critical edge and DEST_BB
5024 dominates the existing location for the assertion, move
5025 the assertion up in the dominance tree by updating its
5026 location information. */
5027 if ((e == NULL || !EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e))
5028 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loc->bb, dest_bb))
5030 loc->bb = dest_bb;
5031 loc->e = e;
5032 loc->si = si;
5033 return;
5037 /* Update the last node of the list and move to the next one. */
5038 last_loc = loc;
5039 loc = loc->next;
5042 /* If we didn't find an assertion already registered for
5043 NAME COMP_CODE VAL, add a new one at the end of the list of
5044 assertions associated with NAME. */
5045 n = XNEW (struct assert_locus);
5046 n->bb = dest_bb;
5047 n->e = e;
5048 n->si = si;
5049 n->comp_code = comp_code;
5050 n->val = val;
5051 n->expr = expr;
5052 n->next = NULL;
5054 if (last_loc)
5055 last_loc->next = n;
5056 else
5057 asserts_for[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)] = n;
5059 bitmap_set_bit (need_assert_for, SSA_NAME_VERSION (name));
5062 /* (COND_OP0 COND_CODE COND_OP1) is a predicate which uses NAME.
5063 Extract a suitable test code and value and store them into *CODE_P and
5064 *VAL_P so the predicate is normalized to NAME *CODE_P *VAL_P.
5066 If no extraction was possible, return FALSE, otherwise return TRUE.
5068 If INVERT is true, then we invert the result stored into *CODE_P. */
5070 static bool
5071 extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (tree name, enum tree_code cond_code,
5072 tree cond_op0, tree cond_op1,
5073 bool invert, enum tree_code *code_p,
5074 tree *val_p)
5076 enum tree_code comp_code;
5077 tree val;
5079 /* Otherwise, we have a comparison of the form NAME COMP VAL
5080 or VAL COMP NAME. */
5081 if (name == cond_op1)
5083 /* If the predicate is of the form VAL COMP NAME, flip
5084 COMP around because we need to register NAME as the
5085 first operand in the predicate. */
5086 comp_code = swap_tree_comparison (cond_code);
5087 val = cond_op0;
5089 else if (name == cond_op0)
5091 /* The comparison is of the form NAME COMP VAL, so the
5092 comparison code remains unchanged. */
5093 comp_code = cond_code;
5094 val = cond_op1;
5096 else
5097 gcc_unreachable ();
5099 /* Invert the comparison code as necessary. */
5100 if (invert)
5101 comp_code = invert_tree_comparison (comp_code, 0);
5103 /* VRP only handles integral and pointer types. */
5104 if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val))
5105 && ! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5106 return false;
5108 /* Do not register always-false predicates.
5109 FIXME: this works around a limitation in fold() when dealing with
5110 enumerations. Given 'enum { N1, N2 } x;', fold will not
5111 fold 'if (x > N2)' to 'if (0)'. */
5112 if ((comp_code == GT_EXPR || comp_code == LT_EXPR)
5113 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5115 tree min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
5116 tree max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
5118 if (comp_code == GT_EXPR
5119 && (!max
5120 || compare_values (val, max) == 0))
5121 return false;
5123 if (comp_code == LT_EXPR
5124 && (!min
5125 || compare_values (val, min) == 0))
5126 return false;
5128 *code_p = comp_code;
5129 *val_p = val;
5130 return true;
5133 /* Find out smallest RES where RES > VAL && (RES & MASK) == RES, if any
5134 (otherwise return VAL). VAL and MASK must be zero-extended for
5135 precision PREC. If SGNBIT is non-zero, first xor VAL with SGNBIT
5136 (to transform signed values into unsigned) and at the end xor
5137 SGNBIT back. */
5139 static wide_int
5140 masked_increment (const wide_int &val_in, const wide_int &mask,
5141 const wide_int &sgnbit, unsigned int prec)
5143 wide_int bit = wi::one (prec), res;
5144 unsigned int i;
5146 wide_int val = val_in ^ sgnbit;
5147 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++, bit += bit)
5149 res = mask;
5150 if ((res & bit) == 0)
5151 continue;
5152 res = bit - 1;
5153 res = (val + bit).and_not (res);
5154 res &= mask;
5155 if (wi::gtu_p (res, val))
5156 return res ^ sgnbit;
5158 return val ^ sgnbit;
5161 /* Try to register an edge assertion for SSA name NAME on edge E for
5162 the condition COND contributing to the conditional jump pointed to by BSI.
5163 Invert the condition COND if INVERT is true. */
5165 static void
5166 register_edge_assert_for_2 (tree name, edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator bsi,
5167 enum tree_code cond_code,
5168 tree cond_op0, tree cond_op1, bool invert)
5170 tree val;
5171 enum tree_code comp_code;
5173 if (!extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (name, cond_code,
5174 cond_op0,
5175 cond_op1,
5176 invert, &comp_code, &val))
5177 return;
5179 /* Only register an ASSERT_EXPR if NAME was found in the sub-graph
5180 reachable from E. */
5181 if (live_on_edge (e, name))
5182 register_new_assert_for (name, name, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5184 /* In the case of NAME <= CST and NAME being defined as
5185 NAME = (unsigned) NAME2 + CST2 we can assert NAME2 >= -CST2
5186 and NAME2 <= CST - CST2. We can do the same for NAME > CST.
5187 This catches range and anti-range tests. */
5188 if ((comp_code == LE_EXPR
5189 || comp_code == GT_EXPR)
5190 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
5191 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5193 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5194 tree cst2 = NULL_TREE, name2 = NULL_TREE, name3 = NULL_TREE;
5196 /* Extract CST2 from the (optional) addition. */
5197 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
5198 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == PLUS_EXPR)
5200 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5201 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5202 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5203 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST)
5204 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name2);
5207 /* Extract NAME2 from the (optional) sign-changing cast. */
5208 if (gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt))
5210 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
5211 && ! TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))
5212 && (TYPE_PRECISION (gimple_expr_type (def_stmt))
5213 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))))
5214 name3 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5217 /* If name3 is used later, create an ASSERT_EXPR for it. */
5218 if (name3 != NULL_TREE
5219 && TREE_CODE (name3) == SSA_NAME
5220 && (cst2 == NULL_TREE
5221 || TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST)
5222 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name3))
5223 && live_on_edge (e, name3))
5225 tree tmp;
5227 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
5228 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), name3);
5229 if (cst2 != NULL_TREE)
5230 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp, cst2);
5232 if (dump_file)
5234 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5235 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name3, 0);
5236 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5237 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5238 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5241 register_new_assert_for (name3, tmp, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5244 /* If name2 is used later, create an ASSERT_EXPR for it. */
5245 if (name2 != NULL_TREE
5246 && TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5247 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST
5248 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5249 && live_on_edge (e, name2))
5251 tree tmp;
5253 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
5254 tmp = name2;
5255 if (TREE_TYPE (name) != TREE_TYPE (name2))
5256 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp);
5257 if (cst2 != NULL_TREE)
5258 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name), tmp, cst2);
5260 if (dump_file)
5262 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5263 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
5264 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5265 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5266 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5269 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, comp_code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5273 /* In the case of post-in/decrement tests like if (i++) ... and uses
5274 of the in/decremented value on the edge the extra name we want to
5275 assert for is not on the def chain of the name compared. Instead
5276 it is in the set of use stmts.
5277 Similar cases happen for conversions that were simplified through
5278 fold_{sign_changed,widened}_comparison. */
5279 if ((comp_code == NE_EXPR
5280 || comp_code == EQ_EXPR)
5281 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
5283 imm_use_iterator ui;
5284 gimple *use_stmt;
5285 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, ui, name)
5287 if (!is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
5288 continue;
5290 /* Cut off to use-stmts that are dominating the predecessor. */
5291 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, gimple_bb (use_stmt)))
5292 continue;
5294 tree name2 = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
5295 if (TREE_CODE (name2) != SSA_NAME
5296 || !live_on_edge (e, name2))
5297 continue;
5299 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
5300 tree cst;
5301 if (code == PLUS_EXPR
5302 || code == MINUS_EXPR)
5304 cst = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
5305 if (TREE_CODE (cst) != INTEGER_CST)
5306 continue;
5307 cst = int_const_binop (code, val, cst);
5309 else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code))
5311 /* For truncating conversions we cannot record
5312 an inequality. */
5313 if (comp_code == NE_EXPR
5314 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5315 < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name))))
5316 continue;
5317 cst = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name2), val);
5319 else
5320 continue;
5322 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (cst))
5323 cst = drop_tree_overflow (cst);
5324 register_new_assert_for (name2, name2, comp_code, cst,
5325 NULL, e, bsi);
5329 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (comp_code) == tcc_comparison
5330 && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
5332 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5333 tree name2 = NULL_TREE, names[2], cst2 = NULL_TREE;
5334 tree val2 = NULL_TREE;
5335 unsigned int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (val));
5336 wide_int mask = wi::zero (prec);
5337 unsigned int nprec = prec;
5338 enum tree_code rhs_code = ERROR_MARK;
5340 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
5341 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
5343 /* In the case of NAME != CST1 where NAME = A +- CST2 we can
5344 assert that A != CST1 -+ CST2. */
5345 if ((comp_code == EQ_EXPR || comp_code == NE_EXPR)
5346 && (rhs_code == PLUS_EXPR || rhs_code == MINUS_EXPR))
5348 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5349 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5350 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
5351 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
5352 && live_on_edge (e, op0))
5354 enum tree_code reverse_op = (rhs_code == PLUS_EXPR
5355 ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR);
5356 op1 = int_const_binop (reverse_op, val, op1);
5357 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (op1))
5358 op1 = drop_tree_overflow (op1);
5359 register_new_assert_for (op0, op0, comp_code, op1, NULL, e, bsi);
5363 /* Add asserts for NAME cmp CST and NAME being defined
5364 as NAME = (int) NAME2. */
5365 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))
5366 && (comp_code == LE_EXPR || comp_code == LT_EXPR
5367 || comp_code == GT_EXPR || comp_code == GE_EXPR)
5368 && gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt))
5370 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5371 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (rhs_code)
5372 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5373 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5374 && prec == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5375 && (comp_code == LE_EXPR || comp_code == GT_EXPR
5376 || !tree_int_cst_equal (val,
5377 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val))))
5378 && live_on_edge (e, name2))
5380 tree tmp, cst;
5381 enum tree_code new_comp_code = comp_code;
5383 cst = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name2),
5384 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5385 /* Build an expression for the range test. */
5386 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name2), name2, cst);
5387 cst = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name2), cst,
5388 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (name2), val));
5389 if (comp_code == LT_EXPR || comp_code == GE_EXPR)
5391 new_comp_code = comp_code == LT_EXPR ? LE_EXPR : GT_EXPR;
5392 cst = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (name2), cst,
5393 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (name2), 1));
5396 if (dump_file)
5398 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5399 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
5400 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5401 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5402 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5405 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, new_comp_code, cst, NULL,
5406 e, bsi);
5410 /* Add asserts for NAME cmp CST and NAME being defined as
5411 NAME = NAME2 >> CST2.
5413 Extract CST2 from the right shift. */
5414 if (rhs_code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
5416 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5417 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5418 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5419 && tree_fits_uhwi_p (cst2)
5420 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5421 && IN_RANGE (tree_to_uhwi (cst2), 1, prec - 1)
5422 && prec == GET_MODE_PRECISION (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5423 && live_on_edge (e, name2))
5425 mask = wi::mask (tree_to_uhwi (cst2), false, prec);
5426 val2 = fold_binary (LSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), val, cst2);
5429 if (val2 != NULL_TREE
5430 && TREE_CODE (val2) == INTEGER_CST
5431 && simple_cst_equal (fold_build2 (RSHIFT_EXPR,
5432 TREE_TYPE (val),
5433 val2, cst2), val))
5435 enum tree_code new_comp_code = comp_code;
5436 tree tmp, new_val;
5438 tmp = name2;
5439 if (comp_code == EQ_EXPR || comp_code == NE_EXPR)
5441 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
5443 tree type = build_nonstandard_integer_type (prec, 1);
5444 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, name2);
5445 val2 = fold_convert (type, val2);
5447 tmp = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), tmp, val2);
5448 new_val = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (tmp), mask);
5449 new_comp_code = comp_code == EQ_EXPR ? LE_EXPR : GT_EXPR;
5451 else if (comp_code == LT_EXPR || comp_code == GE_EXPR)
5453 wide_int minval
5454 = wi::min_value (prec, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5455 new_val = val2;
5456 if (minval == new_val)
5457 new_val = NULL_TREE;
5459 else
5461 wide_int maxval
5462 = wi::max_value (prec, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5463 mask |= val2;
5464 if (mask == maxval)
5465 new_val = NULL_TREE;
5466 else
5467 new_val = wide_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (val2), mask);
5470 if (new_val)
5472 if (dump_file)
5474 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5475 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name2, 0);
5476 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5477 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5478 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5481 register_new_assert_for (name2, tmp, new_comp_code, new_val,
5482 NULL, e, bsi);
5486 /* Add asserts for NAME cmp CST and NAME being defined as
5487 NAME = NAME2 & CST2.
5489 Extract CST2 from the and.
5491 Also handle
5492 NAME = (unsigned) NAME2;
5493 casts where NAME's type is unsigned and has smaller precision
5494 than NAME2's type as if it was NAME = NAME2 & MASK. */
5495 names[0] = NULL_TREE;
5496 names[1] = NULL_TREE;
5497 cst2 = NULL_TREE;
5498 if (rhs_code == BIT_AND_EXPR
5499 || (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (rhs_code)
5500 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val))
5501 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))
5502 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))
5503 > prec))
5505 name2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5506 if (rhs_code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
5507 cst2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5508 else
5510 cst2 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (val));
5511 nprec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2));
5513 if (TREE_CODE (name2) == SSA_NAME
5514 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5515 && TREE_CODE (cst2) == INTEGER_CST
5516 && !integer_zerop (cst2)
5517 && (nprec > 1
5518 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val))))
5520 gimple *def_stmt2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name2);
5521 if (gimple_assign_cast_p (def_stmt2))
5523 names[1] = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt2);
5524 if (!CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt2))
5525 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (names[1]))
5526 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name2))
5527 != TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (names[1])))
5528 || !live_on_edge (e, names[1]))
5529 names[1] = NULL_TREE;
5531 if (live_on_edge (e, name2))
5532 names[0] = name2;
5535 if (names[0] || names[1])
5537 wide_int minv, maxv, valv, cst2v;
5538 wide_int tem, sgnbit;
5539 bool valid_p = false, valn, cst2n;
5540 enum tree_code ccode = comp_code;
5542 valv = wide_int::from (val, nprec, UNSIGNED);
5543 cst2v = wide_int::from (cst2, nprec, UNSIGNED);
5544 valn = wi::neg_p (valv, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5545 cst2n = wi::neg_p (cst2v, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (val)));
5546 /* If CST2 doesn't have most significant bit set,
5547 but VAL is negative, we have comparison like
5548 if ((x & 0x123) > -4) (always true). Just give up. */
5549 if (!cst2n && valn)
5550 ccode = ERROR_MARK;
5551 if (cst2n)
5552 sgnbit = wi::set_bit_in_zero (nprec - 1, nprec);
5553 else
5554 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5555 minv = valv & cst2v;
5556 switch (ccode)
5558 case EQ_EXPR:
5559 /* Minimum unsigned value for equality is VAL & CST2
5560 (should be equal to VAL, otherwise we probably should
5561 have folded the comparison into false) and
5562 maximum unsigned value is VAL | ~CST2. */
5563 maxv = valv | ~cst2v;
5564 valid_p = true;
5565 break;
5567 case NE_EXPR:
5568 tem = valv | ~cst2v;
5569 /* If VAL is 0, handle (X & CST2) != 0 as (X & CST2) > 0U. */
5570 if (valv == 0)
5572 cst2n = false;
5573 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5574 goto gt_expr;
5576 /* If (VAL | ~CST2) is all ones, handle it as
5577 (X & CST2) < VAL. */
5578 if (tem == -1)
5580 cst2n = false;
5581 valn = false;
5582 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5583 goto lt_expr;
5585 if (!cst2n && wi::neg_p (cst2v))
5586 sgnbit = wi::set_bit_in_zero (nprec - 1, nprec);
5587 if (sgnbit != 0)
5589 if (valv == sgnbit)
5591 cst2n = true;
5592 valn = true;
5593 goto gt_expr;
5595 if (tem == wi::mask (nprec - 1, false, nprec))
5597 cst2n = true;
5598 goto lt_expr;
5600 if (!cst2n)
5601 sgnbit = wi::zero (nprec);
5603 break;
5605 case GE_EXPR:
5606 /* Minimum unsigned value for >= if (VAL & CST2) == VAL
5607 is VAL and maximum unsigned value is ~0. For signed
5608 comparison, if CST2 doesn't have most significant bit
5609 set, handle it similarly. If CST2 has MSB set,
5610 the minimum is the same, and maximum is ~0U/2. */
5611 if (minv != valv)
5613 /* If (VAL & CST2) != VAL, X & CST2 can't be equal to
5614 VAL. */
5615 minv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5616 if (minv == valv)
5617 break;
5619 maxv = wi::mask (nprec - (cst2n ? 1 : 0), false, nprec);
5620 valid_p = true;
5621 break;
5623 case GT_EXPR:
5624 gt_expr:
5625 /* Find out smallest MINV where MINV > VAL
5626 && (MINV & CST2) == MINV, if any. If VAL is signed and
5627 CST2 has MSB set, compute it biased by 1 << (nprec - 1). */
5628 minv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5629 if (minv == valv)
5630 break;
5631 maxv = wi::mask (nprec - (cst2n ? 1 : 0), false, nprec);
5632 valid_p = true;
5633 break;
5635 case LE_EXPR:
5636 /* Minimum unsigned value for <= is 0 and maximum
5637 unsigned value is VAL | ~CST2 if (VAL & CST2) == VAL.
5638 Otherwise, find smallest VAL2 where VAL2 > VAL
5639 && (VAL2 & CST2) == VAL2 and use (VAL2 - 1) | ~CST2
5640 as maximum.
5641 For signed comparison, if CST2 doesn't have most
5642 significant bit set, handle it similarly. If CST2 has
5643 MSB set, the maximum is the same and minimum is INT_MIN. */
5644 if (minv == valv)
5645 maxv = valv;
5646 else
5648 maxv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5649 if (maxv == valv)
5650 break;
5651 maxv -= 1;
5653 maxv |= ~cst2v;
5654 minv = sgnbit;
5655 valid_p = true;
5656 break;
5658 case LT_EXPR:
5659 lt_expr:
5660 /* Minimum unsigned value for < is 0 and maximum
5661 unsigned value is (VAL-1) | ~CST2 if (VAL & CST2) == VAL.
5662 Otherwise, find smallest VAL2 where VAL2 > VAL
5663 && (VAL2 & CST2) == VAL2 and use (VAL2 - 1) | ~CST2
5664 as maximum.
5665 For signed comparison, if CST2 doesn't have most
5666 significant bit set, handle it similarly. If CST2 has
5667 MSB set, the maximum is the same and minimum is INT_MIN. */
5668 if (minv == valv)
5670 if (valv == sgnbit)
5671 break;
5672 maxv = valv;
5674 else
5676 maxv = masked_increment (valv, cst2v, sgnbit, nprec);
5677 if (maxv == valv)
5678 break;
5680 maxv -= 1;
5681 maxv |= ~cst2v;
5682 minv = sgnbit;
5683 valid_p = true;
5684 break;
5686 default:
5687 break;
5689 if (valid_p
5690 && (maxv - minv) != -1)
5692 tree tmp, new_val, type;
5693 int i;
5695 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
5696 if (names[i])
5698 wide_int maxv2 = maxv;
5699 tmp = names[i];
5700 type = TREE_TYPE (names[i]);
5701 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
5703 type = build_nonstandard_integer_type (nprec, 1);
5704 tmp = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, names[i]);
5706 if (minv != 0)
5708 tmp = build2 (PLUS_EXPR, type, tmp,
5709 wide_int_to_tree (type, -minv));
5710 maxv2 = maxv - minv;
5712 new_val = wide_int_to_tree (type, maxv2);
5714 if (dump_file)
5716 fprintf (dump_file, "Adding assert for ");
5717 print_generic_expr (dump_file, names[i], 0);
5718 fprintf (dump_file, " from ");
5719 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
5720 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5723 register_new_assert_for (names[i], tmp, LE_EXPR,
5724 new_val, NULL, e, bsi);
5731 /* OP is an operand of a truth value expression which is known to have
5732 a particular value. Register any asserts for OP and for any
5733 operands in OP's defining statement.
5735 If CODE is EQ_EXPR, then we want to register OP is zero (false),
5736 if CODE is NE_EXPR, then we want to register OP is nonzero (true). */
5738 static void
5739 register_edge_assert_for_1 (tree op, enum tree_code code,
5740 edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator bsi)
5742 gimple *op_def;
5743 tree val;
5744 enum tree_code rhs_code;
5746 /* We only care about SSA_NAMEs. */
5747 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
5748 return;
5750 /* We know that OP will have a zero or nonzero value. If OP is used
5751 more than once go ahead and register an assert for OP. */
5752 if (live_on_edge (e, op))
5754 val = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op), 0);
5755 register_new_assert_for (op, op, code, val, NULL, e, bsi);
5758 /* Now look at how OP is set. If it's set from a comparison,
5759 a truth operation or some bit operations, then we may be able
5760 to register information about the operands of that assignment. */
5761 op_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
5762 if (gimple_code (op_def) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
5763 return;
5765 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def);
5767 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (rhs_code) == tcc_comparison)
5769 bool invert = (code == EQ_EXPR ? true : false);
5770 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
5771 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (op_def);
5773 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
5774 register_edge_assert_for_2 (op0, e, bsi, rhs_code, op0, op1, invert);
5775 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
5776 register_edge_assert_for_2 (op1, e, bsi, rhs_code, op0, op1, invert);
5778 else if ((code == NE_EXPR
5779 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
5780 || (code == EQ_EXPR
5781 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_IOR_EXPR))
5783 /* Recurse on each operand. */
5784 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
5785 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (op_def);
5786 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
5787 && has_single_use (op0))
5788 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, code, e, bsi);
5789 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
5790 && has_single_use (op1))
5791 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, code, e, bsi);
5793 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
5794 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (op_def))) == 1)
5796 /* Recurse, flipping CODE. */
5797 code = invert_tree_comparison (code, false);
5798 register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def), code, e, bsi);
5800 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def) == SSA_NAME)
5802 /* Recurse through the copy. */
5803 register_edge_assert_for_1 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def), code, e, bsi);
5805 else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (op_def)))
5807 /* Recurse through the type conversion, unless it is a narrowing
5808 conversion or conversion from non-integral type. */
5809 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (op_def);
5810 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
5811 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
5812 <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op))))
5813 register_edge_assert_for_1 (rhs, code, e, bsi);
5817 /* Try to register an edge assertion for SSA name NAME on edge E for
5818 the condition COND contributing to the conditional jump pointed to by
5819 SI. */
5821 static void
5822 register_edge_assert_for (tree name, edge e, gimple_stmt_iterator si,
5823 enum tree_code cond_code, tree cond_op0,
5824 tree cond_op1)
5826 tree val;
5827 enum tree_code comp_code;
5828 bool is_else_edge = (e->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE) != 0;
5830 /* Do not attempt to infer anything in names that flow through
5831 abnormal edges. */
5832 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (name))
5833 return;
5835 if (!extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (name, cond_code,
5836 cond_op0, cond_op1,
5837 is_else_edge,
5838 &comp_code, &val))
5839 return;
5841 /* Register ASSERT_EXPRs for name. */
5842 register_edge_assert_for_2 (name, e, si, cond_code, cond_op0,
5843 cond_op1, is_else_edge);
5846 /* If COND is effectively an equality test of an SSA_NAME against
5847 the value zero or one, then we may be able to assert values
5848 for SSA_NAMEs which flow into COND. */
5850 /* In the case of NAME == 1 or NAME != 0, for BIT_AND_EXPR defining
5851 statement of NAME we can assert both operands of the BIT_AND_EXPR
5852 have nonzero value. */
5853 if (((comp_code == EQ_EXPR && integer_onep (val))
5854 || (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (val))))
5856 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5858 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
5859 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
5861 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5862 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5863 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, NE_EXPR, e, si);
5864 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, NE_EXPR, e, si);
5868 /* In the case of NAME == 0 or NAME != 1, for BIT_IOR_EXPR defining
5869 statement of NAME we can assert both operands of the BIT_IOR_EXPR
5870 have zero value. */
5871 if (((comp_code == EQ_EXPR && integer_zerop (val))
5872 || (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_onep (val))))
5874 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
5876 /* For BIT_IOR_EXPR only if NAME == 0 both operands have
5877 necessarily zero value, or if type-precision is one. */
5878 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
5879 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
5880 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name)) == 1
5881 || comp_code == EQ_EXPR)))
5883 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
5884 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
5885 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op0, EQ_EXPR, e, si);
5886 register_edge_assert_for_1 (op1, EQ_EXPR, e, si);
5892 /* Determine whether the outgoing edges of BB should receive an
5893 ASSERT_EXPR for each of the operands of BB's LAST statement.
5894 The last statement of BB must be a COND_EXPR.
5896 If any of the sub-graphs rooted at BB have an interesting use of
5897 the predicate operands, an assert location node is added to the
5898 list of assertions for the corresponding operands. */
5900 static void
5901 find_conditional_asserts (basic_block bb, gcond *last)
5903 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
5904 tree op;
5905 edge_iterator ei;
5906 edge e;
5907 ssa_op_iter iter;
5909 bsi = gsi_for_stmt (last);
5911 /* Look for uses of the operands in each of the sub-graphs
5912 rooted at BB. We need to check each of the outgoing edges
5913 separately, so that we know what kind of ASSERT_EXPR to
5914 insert. */
5915 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
5917 if (e->dest == bb)
5918 continue;
5920 /* Register the necessary assertions for each operand in the
5921 conditional predicate. */
5922 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, last, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
5923 register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi,
5924 gimple_cond_code (last),
5925 gimple_cond_lhs (last),
5926 gimple_cond_rhs (last));
5930 struct case_info
5932 tree expr;
5933 basic_block bb;
5936 /* Compare two case labels sorting first by the destination bb index
5937 and then by the case value. */
5939 static int
5940 compare_case_labels (const void *p1, const void *p2)
5942 const struct case_info *ci1 = (const struct case_info *) p1;
5943 const struct case_info *ci2 = (const struct case_info *) p2;
5944 int idx1 = ci1->bb->index;
5945 int idx2 = ci2->bb->index;
5947 if (idx1 < idx2)
5948 return -1;
5949 else if (idx1 == idx2)
5951 /* Make sure the default label is first in a group. */
5952 if (!CASE_LOW (ci1->expr))
5953 return -1;
5954 else if (!CASE_LOW (ci2->expr))
5955 return 1;
5956 else
5957 return tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (ci1->expr),
5958 CASE_LOW (ci2->expr));
5960 else
5961 return 1;
5964 /* Determine whether the outgoing edges of BB should receive an
5965 ASSERT_EXPR for each of the operands of BB's LAST statement.
5966 The last statement of BB must be a SWITCH_EXPR.
5968 If any of the sub-graphs rooted at BB have an interesting use of
5969 the predicate operands, an assert location node is added to the
5970 list of assertions for the corresponding operands. */
5972 static void
5973 find_switch_asserts (basic_block bb, gswitch *last)
5975 gimple_stmt_iterator bsi;
5976 tree op;
5977 edge e;
5978 struct case_info *ci;
5979 size_t n = gimple_switch_num_labels (last);
5980 #if GCC_VERSION >= 4000
5981 unsigned int idx;
5982 #else
5983 /* Work around GCC 3.4 bug (PR 37086). */
5984 volatile unsigned int idx;
5985 #endif
5987 bsi = gsi_for_stmt (last);
5988 op = gimple_switch_index (last);
5989 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
5990 return;
5992 /* Build a vector of case labels sorted by destination label. */
5993 ci = XNEWVEC (struct case_info, n);
5994 for (idx = 0; idx < n; ++idx)
5996 ci[idx].expr = gimple_switch_label (last, idx);
5997 ci[idx].bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (ci[idx].expr));
5999 edge default_edge = find_edge (bb, ci[0].bb);
6000 qsort (ci, n, sizeof (struct case_info), compare_case_labels);
6002 for (idx = 0; idx < n; ++idx)
6004 tree min, max;
6005 tree cl = ci[idx].expr;
6006 basic_block cbb = ci[idx].bb;
6008 min = CASE_LOW (cl);
6009 max = CASE_HIGH (cl);
6011 /* If there are multiple case labels with the same destination
6012 we need to combine them to a single value range for the edge. */
6013 if (idx + 1 < n && cbb == ci[idx + 1].bb)
6015 /* Skip labels until the last of the group. */
6016 do {
6017 ++idx;
6018 } while (idx < n && cbb == ci[idx].bb);
6019 --idx;
6021 /* Pick up the maximum of the case label range. */
6022 if (CASE_HIGH (ci[idx].expr))
6023 max = CASE_HIGH (ci[idx].expr);
6024 else
6025 max = CASE_LOW (ci[idx].expr);
6028 /* Can't extract a useful assertion out of a range that includes the
6029 default label. */
6030 if (min == NULL_TREE)
6031 continue;
6033 /* Find the edge to register the assert expr on. */
6034 e = find_edge (bb, cbb);
6036 /* Register the necessary assertions for the operand in the
6037 SWITCH_EXPR. */
6038 register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi,
6039 max ? GE_EXPR : EQ_EXPR,
6040 op, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op), min));
6041 if (max)
6042 register_edge_assert_for (op, e, bsi, LE_EXPR, op,
6043 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op), max));
6046 XDELETEVEC (ci);
6048 if (!live_on_edge (default_edge, op))
6049 return;
6051 /* Now register along the default label assertions that correspond to the
6052 anti-range of each label. */
6053 int insertion_limit = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_VRP_SWITCH_ASSERTIONS);
6054 if (insertion_limit == 0)
6055 return;
6057 /* We can't do this if the default case shares a label with another case. */
6058 tree default_cl = gimple_switch_default_label (last);
6059 for (idx = 1; idx < n; idx++)
6061 tree min, max;
6062 tree cl = gimple_switch_label (last, idx);
6063 if (CASE_LABEL (cl) == CASE_LABEL (default_cl))
6064 continue;
6066 min = CASE_LOW (cl);
6067 max = CASE_HIGH (cl);
6069 /* Combine contiguous case ranges to reduce the number of assertions
6070 to insert. */
6071 for (idx = idx + 1; idx < n; idx++)
6073 tree next_min, next_max;
6074 tree next_cl = gimple_switch_label (last, idx);
6075 if (CASE_LABEL (next_cl) == CASE_LABEL (default_cl))
6076 break;
6078 next_min = CASE_LOW (next_cl);
6079 next_max = CASE_HIGH (next_cl);
6081 wide_int difference = wi::sub (next_min, max ? max : min);
6082 if (wi::eq_p (difference, 1))
6083 max = next_max ? next_max : next_min;
6084 else
6085 break;
6087 idx--;
6089 if (max == NULL_TREE)
6091 /* Register the assertion OP != MIN. */
6092 min = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op), min);
6093 register_edge_assert_for (op, default_edge, bsi, NE_EXPR, op, min);
6095 else
6097 /* Register the assertion (unsigned)OP - MIN > (MAX - MIN),
6098 which will give OP the anti-range ~[MIN,MAX]. */
6099 tree uop = fold_convert (unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (op)), op);
6100 min = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (uop), min);
6101 max = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (uop), max);
6103 tree lhs = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (uop), uop, min);
6104 tree rhs = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, max, min);
6105 register_new_assert_for (op, lhs, GT_EXPR, rhs,
6106 NULL, default_edge, bsi);
6109 if (--insertion_limit == 0)
6110 break;
6115 /* Traverse all the statements in block BB looking for statements that
6116 may generate useful assertions for the SSA names in their operand.
6117 If a statement produces a useful assertion A for name N_i, then the
6118 list of assertions already generated for N_i is scanned to
6119 determine if A is actually needed.
6121 If N_i already had the assertion A at a location dominating the
6122 current location, then nothing needs to be done. Otherwise, the
6123 new location for A is recorded instead.
6125 1- For every statement S in BB, all the variables used by S are
6126 added to bitmap FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
6128 2- If statement S uses an operand N in a way that exposes a known
6129 value range for N, then if N was not already generated by an
6130 ASSERT_EXPR, create a new assert location for N. For instance,
6131 if N is a pointer and the statement dereferences it, we can
6132 assume that N is not NULL.
6134 3- COND_EXPRs are a special case of #2. We can derive range
6135 information from the predicate but need to insert different
6136 ASSERT_EXPRs for each of the sub-graphs rooted at the
6137 conditional block. If the last statement of BB is a conditional
6138 expression of the form 'X op Y', then
6140 a) Remove X and Y from the set FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
6142 b) If the conditional is the only entry point to the sub-graph
6143 corresponding to the THEN_CLAUSE, recurse into it. On
6144 return, if X and/or Y are marked in FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH, then
6145 an ASSERT_EXPR is added for the corresponding variable.
6147 c) Repeat step (b) on the ELSE_CLAUSE.
6149 d) Mark X and Y in FOUND_IN_SUBGRAPH.
6151 For instance,
6153 if (a == 9)
6154 b = a;
6155 else
6156 b = c + 1;
6158 In this case, an assertion on the THEN clause is useful to
6159 determine that 'a' is always 9 on that edge. However, an assertion
6160 on the ELSE clause would be unnecessary.
6162 4- If BB does not end in a conditional expression, then we recurse
6163 into BB's dominator children.
6165 At the end of the recursive traversal, every SSA name will have a
6166 list of locations where ASSERT_EXPRs should be added. When a new
6167 location for name N is found, it is registered by calling
6168 register_new_assert_for. That function keeps track of all the
6169 registered assertions to prevent adding unnecessary assertions.
6170 For instance, if a pointer P_4 is dereferenced more than once in a
6171 dominator tree, only the location dominating all the dereference of
6172 P_4 will receive an ASSERT_EXPR. */
6174 static void
6175 find_assert_locations_1 (basic_block bb, sbitmap live)
6177 gimple *last;
6179 last = last_stmt (bb);
6181 /* If BB's last statement is a conditional statement involving integer
6182 operands, determine if we need to add ASSERT_EXPRs. */
6183 if (last
6184 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_COND
6185 && !fp_predicate (last)
6186 && !ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (last, SSA_OP_USE))
6187 find_conditional_asserts (bb, as_a <gcond *> (last));
6189 /* If BB's last statement is a switch statement involving integer
6190 operands, determine if we need to add ASSERT_EXPRs. */
6191 if (last
6192 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
6193 && !ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (last, SSA_OP_USE))
6194 find_switch_asserts (bb, as_a <gswitch *> (last));
6196 /* Traverse all the statements in BB marking used names and looking
6197 for statements that may infer assertions for their used operands. */
6198 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
6199 gsi_prev (&si))
6201 gimple *stmt;
6202 tree op;
6203 ssa_op_iter i;
6205 stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
6207 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
6208 continue;
6210 /* See if we can derive an assertion for any of STMT's operands. */
6211 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6213 tree value;
6214 enum tree_code comp_code;
6216 /* If op is not live beyond this stmt, do not bother to insert
6217 asserts for it. */
6218 if (!bitmap_bit_p (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)))
6219 continue;
6221 /* If OP is used in such a way that we can infer a value
6222 range for it, and we don't find a previous assertion for
6223 it, create a new assertion location node for OP. */
6224 if (infer_value_range (stmt, op, &comp_code, &value))
6226 /* If we are able to infer a nonzero value range for OP,
6227 then walk backwards through the use-def chain to see if OP
6228 was set via a typecast.
6230 If so, then we can also infer a nonzero value range
6231 for the operand of the NOP_EXPR. */
6232 if (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (value))
6234 tree t = op;
6235 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
6237 while (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
6238 && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P
6239 (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
6240 && TREE_CODE
6241 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
6242 && POINTER_TYPE_P
6243 (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt))))
6245 t = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
6246 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
6248 /* Note we want to register the assert for the
6249 operand of the NOP_EXPR after SI, not after the
6250 conversion. */
6251 if (bitmap_bit_p (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (t)))
6252 register_new_assert_for (t, t, comp_code, value,
6253 bb, NULL, si);
6257 register_new_assert_for (op, op, comp_code, value, bb, NULL, si);
6261 /* Update live. */
6262 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6263 bitmap_set_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
6264 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_DEF)
6265 bitmap_clear_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
6268 /* Traverse all PHI nodes in BB, updating live. */
6269 for (gphi_iterator si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
6270 gsi_next (&si))
6272 use_operand_p arg_p;
6273 ssa_op_iter i;
6274 gphi *phi = si.phi ();
6275 tree res = gimple_phi_result (phi);
6277 if (virtual_operand_p (res))
6278 continue;
6280 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_USE)
6282 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
6283 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
6284 bitmap_set_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg));
6287 bitmap_clear_bit (live, SSA_NAME_VERSION (res));
6291 /* Do an RPO walk over the function computing SSA name liveness
6292 on-the-fly and deciding on assert expressions to insert. */
6294 static void
6295 find_assert_locations (void)
6297 int *rpo = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6298 int *bb_rpo = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6299 int *last_rpo = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6300 int rpo_cnt, i;
6302 live = XCNEWVEC (sbitmap, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
6303 rpo_cnt = pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL, rpo, false);
6304 for (i = 0; i < rpo_cnt; ++i)
6305 bb_rpo[rpo[i]] = i;
6307 /* Pre-seed loop latch liveness from loop header PHI nodes. Due to
6308 the order we compute liveness and insert asserts we otherwise
6309 fail to insert asserts into the loop latch. */
6310 loop_p loop;
6311 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, 0)
6313 i = loop->latch->index;
6314 unsigned int j = single_succ_edge (loop->latch)->dest_idx;
6315 for (gphi_iterator gsi = gsi_start_phis (loop->header);
6316 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
6318 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
6319 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
6320 continue;
6321 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, j);
6322 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
6324 if (live[i] == NULL)
6326 live[i] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
6327 bitmap_clear (live[i]);
6329 bitmap_set_bit (live[i], SSA_NAME_VERSION (arg));
6334 for (i = rpo_cnt - 1; i >= 0; --i)
6336 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, rpo[i]);
6337 edge e;
6338 edge_iterator ei;
6340 if (!live[rpo[i]])
6342 live[rpo[i]] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
6343 bitmap_clear (live[rpo[i]]);
6346 /* Process BB and update the live information with uses in
6347 this block. */
6348 find_assert_locations_1 (bb, live[rpo[i]]);
6350 /* Merge liveness into the predecessor blocks and free it. */
6351 if (!bitmap_empty_p (live[rpo[i]]))
6353 int pred_rpo = i;
6354 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
6356 int pred = e->src->index;
6357 if ((e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK) || pred == ENTRY_BLOCK)
6358 continue;
6360 if (!live[pred])
6362 live[pred] = sbitmap_alloc (num_ssa_names);
6363 bitmap_clear (live[pred]);
6365 bitmap_ior (live[pred], live[pred], live[rpo[i]]);
6367 if (bb_rpo[pred] < pred_rpo)
6368 pred_rpo = bb_rpo[pred];
6371 /* Record the RPO number of the last visited block that needs
6372 live information from this block. */
6373 last_rpo[rpo[i]] = pred_rpo;
6375 else
6377 sbitmap_free (live[rpo[i]]);
6378 live[rpo[i]] = NULL;
6381 /* We can free all successors live bitmaps if all their
6382 predecessors have been visited already. */
6383 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
6384 if (last_rpo[e->dest->index] == i
6385 && live[e->dest->index])
6387 sbitmap_free (live[e->dest->index]);
6388 live[e->dest->index] = NULL;
6392 XDELETEVEC (rpo);
6393 XDELETEVEC (bb_rpo);
6394 XDELETEVEC (last_rpo);
6395 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun); ++i)
6396 if (live[i])
6397 sbitmap_free (live[i]);
6398 XDELETEVEC (live);
6401 /* Create an ASSERT_EXPR for NAME and insert it in the location
6402 indicated by LOC. Return true if we made any edge insertions. */
6404 static bool
6405 process_assert_insertions_for (tree name, assert_locus *loc)
6407 /* Build the comparison expression NAME_i COMP_CODE VAL. */
6408 gimple *stmt;
6409 tree cond;
6410 gimple *assert_stmt;
6411 edge_iterator ei;
6412 edge e;
6414 /* If we have X <=> X do not insert an assert expr for that. */
6415 if (loc->expr == loc->val)
6416 return false;
6418 cond = build2 (loc->comp_code, boolean_type_node, loc->expr, loc->val);
6419 assert_stmt = build_assert_expr_for (cond, name);
6420 if (loc->e)
6422 /* We have been asked to insert the assertion on an edge. This
6423 is used only by COND_EXPR and SWITCH_EXPR assertions. */
6424 gcc_checking_assert (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (loc->si)) == GIMPLE_COND
6425 || (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (loc->si))
6426 == GIMPLE_SWITCH));
6428 gsi_insert_on_edge (loc->e, assert_stmt);
6429 return true;
6432 /* Otherwise, we can insert right after LOC->SI iff the
6433 statement must not be the last statement in the block. */
6434 stmt = gsi_stmt (loc->si);
6435 if (!stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
6437 gsi_insert_after (&loc->si, assert_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
6438 return false;
6441 /* If STMT must be the last statement in BB, we can only insert new
6442 assertions on the non-abnormal edge out of BB. Note that since
6443 STMT is not control flow, there may only be one non-abnormal/eh edge
6444 out of BB. */
6445 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loc->bb->succs)
6446 if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL|EDGE_EH)))
6448 gsi_insert_on_edge (e, assert_stmt);
6449 return true;
6452 gcc_unreachable ();
6456 /* Process all the insertions registered for every name N_i registered
6457 in NEED_ASSERT_FOR. The list of assertions to be inserted are
6458 found in ASSERTS_FOR[i]. */
6460 static void
6461 process_assert_insertions (void)
6463 unsigned i;
6464 bitmap_iterator bi;
6465 bool update_edges_p = false;
6466 int num_asserts = 0;
6468 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6469 dump_all_asserts (dump_file);
6471 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_assert_for, 0, i, bi)
6473 assert_locus *loc = asserts_for[i];
6474 gcc_assert (loc);
6476 while (loc)
6478 assert_locus *next = loc->next;
6479 update_edges_p |= process_assert_insertions_for (ssa_name (i), loc);
6480 free (loc);
6481 loc = next;
6482 num_asserts++;
6486 if (update_edges_p)
6487 gsi_commit_edge_inserts ();
6489 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Number of ASSERT_EXPR expressions inserted",
6490 num_asserts);
6494 /* Traverse the flowgraph looking for conditional jumps to insert range
6495 expressions. These range expressions are meant to provide information
6496 to optimizations that need to reason in terms of value ranges. They
6497 will not be expanded into RTL. For instance, given:
6499 x = ...
6500 y = ...
6501 if (x < y)
6502 y = x - 2;
6503 else
6504 x = y + 3;
6506 this pass will transform the code into:
6508 x = ...
6509 y = ...
6510 if (x < y)
6512 x = ASSERT_EXPR <x, x < y>
6513 y = x - 2
6515 else
6517 y = ASSERT_EXPR <y, x >= y>
6518 x = y + 3
6521 The idea is that once copy and constant propagation have run, other
6522 optimizations will be able to determine what ranges of values can 'x'
6523 take in different paths of the code, simply by checking the reaching
6524 definition of 'x'. */
6526 static void
6527 insert_range_assertions (void)
6529 need_assert_for = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
6530 asserts_for = XCNEWVEC (assert_locus *, num_ssa_names);
6532 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
6534 find_assert_locations ();
6535 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_assert_for))
6537 process_assert_insertions ();
6538 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa_no_phi);
6541 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6543 fprintf (dump_file, "\nSSA form after inserting ASSERT_EXPRs\n");
6544 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
6547 free (asserts_for);
6548 BITMAP_FREE (need_assert_for);
6551 /* Checks one ARRAY_REF in REF, located at LOCUS. Ignores flexible arrays
6552 and "struct" hacks. If VRP can determine that the
6553 array subscript is a constant, check if it is outside valid
6554 range. If the array subscript is a RANGE, warn if it is
6555 non-overlapping with valid range.
6556 IGNORE_OFF_BY_ONE is true if the ARRAY_REF is inside a ADDR_EXPR. */
6558 static void
6559 check_array_ref (location_t location, tree ref, bool ignore_off_by_one)
6561 value_range *vr = NULL;
6562 tree low_sub, up_sub;
6563 tree low_bound, up_bound, up_bound_p1;
6565 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (ref))
6566 return;
6568 low_sub = up_sub = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1);
6569 up_bound = array_ref_up_bound (ref);
6571 /* Can not check flexible arrays. */
6572 if (!up_bound
6573 || TREE_CODE (up_bound) != INTEGER_CST)
6574 return;
6576 /* Accesses to trailing arrays via pointers may access storage
6577 beyond the types array bounds. */
6578 if (warn_array_bounds < 2
6579 && array_at_struct_end_p (ref))
6580 return;
6582 low_bound = array_ref_low_bound (ref);
6583 up_bound_p1 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, up_bound,
6584 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (up_bound), 1));
6586 /* Empty array. */
6587 if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_bound, up_bound_p1))
6589 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6590 "array subscript is above array bounds");
6591 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6594 if (TREE_CODE (low_sub) == SSA_NAME)
6596 vr = get_value_range (low_sub);
6597 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6599 low_sub = vr->type == VR_RANGE ? vr->max : vr->min;
6600 up_sub = vr->type == VR_RANGE ? vr->min : vr->max;
6604 if (vr && vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
6606 if (TREE_CODE (up_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6607 && (ignore_off_by_one
6608 ? tree_int_cst_lt (up_bound, up_sub)
6609 : tree_int_cst_le (up_bound, up_sub))
6610 && TREE_CODE (low_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6611 && tree_int_cst_le (low_sub, low_bound))
6613 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6614 "array subscript is outside array bounds");
6615 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6618 else if (TREE_CODE (up_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6619 && (ignore_off_by_one
6620 ? !tree_int_cst_le (up_sub, up_bound_p1)
6621 : !tree_int_cst_le (up_sub, up_bound)))
6623 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6625 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6626 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
6627 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6629 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6630 "array subscript is above array bounds");
6631 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6633 else if (TREE_CODE (low_sub) == INTEGER_CST
6634 && tree_int_cst_lt (low_sub, low_bound))
6636 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6638 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6639 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
6640 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6642 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6643 "array subscript is below array bounds");
6644 TREE_NO_WARNING (ref) = 1;
6648 /* Searches if the expr T, located at LOCATION computes
6649 address of an ARRAY_REF, and call check_array_ref on it. */
6651 static void
6652 search_for_addr_array (tree t, location_t location)
6654 /* Check each ARRAY_REFs in the reference chain. */
6657 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
6658 check_array_ref (location, t, true /*ignore_off_by_one*/);
6660 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
6662 while (handled_component_p (t));
6664 if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF
6665 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
6666 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (t))
6668 tree tem = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0);
6669 tree low_bound, up_bound, el_sz;
6670 offset_int idx;
6671 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) != ARRAY_TYPE
6672 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem))) == ARRAY_TYPE
6673 || !TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
6674 return;
6676 low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
6677 up_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
6678 el_sz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (tem)));
6679 if (!low_bound
6680 || TREE_CODE (low_bound) != INTEGER_CST
6681 || !up_bound
6682 || TREE_CODE (up_bound) != INTEGER_CST
6683 || !el_sz
6684 || TREE_CODE (el_sz) != INTEGER_CST)
6685 return;
6687 idx = mem_ref_offset (t);
6688 idx = wi::sdiv_trunc (idx, wi::to_offset (el_sz));
6689 if (idx < 0)
6691 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6693 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6694 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, t);
6695 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6697 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6698 "array subscript is below array bounds");
6699 TREE_NO_WARNING (t) = 1;
6701 else if (idx > (wi::to_offset (up_bound)
6702 - wi::to_offset (low_bound) + 1))
6704 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
6706 fprintf (dump_file, "Array bound warning for ");
6707 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, t);
6708 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6710 warning_at (location, OPT_Warray_bounds,
6711 "array subscript is above array bounds");
6712 TREE_NO_WARNING (t) = 1;
6717 /* walk_tree() callback that checks if *TP is
6718 an ARRAY_REF inside an ADDR_EXPR (in which an array
6719 subscript one outside the valid range is allowed). Call
6720 check_array_ref for each ARRAY_REF found. The location is
6721 passed in DATA. */
6723 static tree
6724 check_array_bounds (tree *tp, int *walk_subtree, void *data)
6726 tree t = *tp;
6727 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
6728 location_t location;
6730 if (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (t))
6731 location = EXPR_LOCATION (t);
6732 else
6734 location_t *locp = (location_t *) wi->info;
6735 location = *locp;
6738 *walk_subtree = TRUE;
6740 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_REF)
6741 check_array_ref (location, t, false /*ignore_off_by_one*/);
6743 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR)
6745 search_for_addr_array (t, location);
6746 *walk_subtree = FALSE;
6749 return NULL_TREE;
6752 /* Walk over all statements of all reachable BBs and call check_array_bounds
6753 on them. */
6755 static void
6756 check_all_array_refs (void)
6758 basic_block bb;
6759 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
6761 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
6763 edge_iterator ei;
6764 edge e;
6765 bool executable = false;
6767 /* Skip blocks that were found to be unreachable. */
6768 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
6769 executable |= !!(e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE);
6770 if (!executable)
6771 continue;
6773 for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si))
6775 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
6776 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
6777 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt)
6778 || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
6779 continue;
6781 memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
6783 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
6784 wi.info = &loc;
6786 walk_gimple_op (gsi_stmt (si),
6787 check_array_bounds,
6788 &wi);
6793 /* Return true if all imm uses of VAR are either in STMT, or
6794 feed (optionally through a chain of single imm uses) GIMPLE_COND
6795 in basic block COND_BB. */
6797 static bool
6798 all_imm_uses_in_stmt_or_feed_cond (tree var, gimple *stmt, basic_block cond_bb)
6800 use_operand_p use_p, use2_p;
6801 imm_use_iterator iter;
6803 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, var)
6804 if (USE_STMT (use_p) != stmt)
6806 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p), *use_stmt2;
6807 if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
6808 continue;
6809 while (is_gimple_assign (use_stmt)
6810 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
6811 && single_imm_use (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt),
6812 &use2_p, &use_stmt2))
6813 use_stmt = use_stmt2;
6814 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
6815 || gimple_bb (use_stmt) != cond_bb)
6816 return false;
6818 return true;
6821 /* Handle
6822 _4 = x_3 & 31;
6823 if (_4 != 0)
6824 goto <bb 6>;
6825 else
6826 goto <bb 7>;
6827 <bb 6>:
6828 __builtin_unreachable ();
6829 <bb 7>:
6830 x_5 = ASSERT_EXPR <x_3, ...>;
6831 If x_3 has no other immediate uses (checked by caller),
6832 var is the x_3 var from ASSERT_EXPR, we can clear low 5 bits
6833 from the non-zero bitmask. */
6835 static void
6836 maybe_set_nonzero_bits (basic_block bb, tree var)
6838 edge e = single_pred_edge (bb);
6839 basic_block cond_bb = e->src;
6840 gimple *stmt = last_stmt (cond_bb);
6841 tree cst;
6843 if (stmt == NULL
6844 || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND
6845 || gimple_cond_code (stmt) != ((e->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
6846 ? EQ_EXPR : NE_EXPR)
6847 || TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME
6848 || !integer_zerop (gimple_cond_rhs (stmt)))
6849 return;
6851 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt));
6852 if (!is_gimple_assign (stmt)
6853 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) != BIT_AND_EXPR
6854 || TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) != INTEGER_CST)
6855 return;
6856 if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt) != var)
6858 gimple *stmt2;
6860 if (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
6861 return;
6862 stmt2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
6863 if (!gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt2)
6864 || gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt2) != var
6865 || !CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt2))
6866 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
6867 != TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (var))))
6868 return;
6870 cst = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
6871 set_nonzero_bits (var, wi::bit_and_not (get_nonzero_bits (var), cst));
6874 /* Convert range assertion expressions into the implied copies and
6875 copy propagate away the copies. Doing the trivial copy propagation
6876 here avoids the need to run the full copy propagation pass after
6877 VRP.
6879 FIXME, this will eventually lead to copy propagation removing the
6880 names that had useful range information attached to them. For
6881 instance, if we had the assertion N_i = ASSERT_EXPR <N_j, N_j > 3>,
6882 then N_i will have the range [3, +INF].
6884 However, by converting the assertion into the implied copy
6885 operation N_i = N_j, we will then copy-propagate N_j into the uses
6886 of N_i and lose the range information. We may want to hold on to
6887 ASSERT_EXPRs a little while longer as the ranges could be used in
6888 things like jump threading.
6890 The problem with keeping ASSERT_EXPRs around is that passes after
6891 VRP need to handle them appropriately.
6893 Another approach would be to make the range information a first
6894 class property of the SSA_NAME so that it can be queried from
6895 any pass. This is made somewhat more complex by the need for
6896 multiple ranges to be associated with one SSA_NAME. */
6898 static void
6899 remove_range_assertions (void)
6901 basic_block bb;
6902 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
6903 /* 1 if looking at ASSERT_EXPRs immediately at the beginning of
6904 a basic block preceeded by GIMPLE_COND branching to it and
6905 __builtin_trap, -1 if not yet checked, 0 otherwise. */
6906 int is_unreachable;
6908 /* Note that the BSI iterator bump happens at the bottom of the
6909 loop and no bump is necessary if we're removing the statement
6910 referenced by the current BSI. */
6911 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
6912 for (si = gsi_after_labels (bb), is_unreachable = -1; !gsi_end_p (si);)
6914 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
6916 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
6917 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ASSERT_EXPR)
6919 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
6920 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
6921 tree var;
6923 var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (rhs);
6925 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME
6926 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
6927 && SSA_NAME_RANGE_INFO (lhs))
6929 if (is_unreachable == -1)
6931 is_unreachable = 0;
6932 if (single_pred_p (bb)
6933 && assert_unreachable_fallthru_edge_p
6934 (single_pred_edge (bb)))
6935 is_unreachable = 1;
6937 /* Handle
6938 if (x_7 >= 10 && x_7 < 20)
6939 __builtin_unreachable ();
6940 x_8 = ASSERT_EXPR <x_7, ...>;
6941 if the only uses of x_7 are in the ASSERT_EXPR and
6942 in the condition. In that case, we can copy the
6943 range info from x_8 computed in this pass also
6944 for x_7. */
6945 if (is_unreachable
6946 && all_imm_uses_in_stmt_or_feed_cond (var, stmt,
6947 single_pred (bb)))
6949 set_range_info (var, SSA_NAME_RANGE_TYPE (lhs),
6950 SSA_NAME_RANGE_INFO (lhs)->get_min (),
6951 SSA_NAME_RANGE_INFO (lhs)->get_max ());
6952 maybe_set_nonzero_bits (bb, var);
6956 /* Propagate the RHS into every use of the LHS. */
6957 replace_uses_by (lhs, var);
6959 /* And finally, remove the copy, it is not needed. */
6960 gsi_remove (&si, true);
6961 release_defs (stmt);
6963 else
6965 if (!is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (si)))
6966 is_unreachable = 0;
6967 gsi_next (&si);
6973 /* Return true if STMT is interesting for VRP. */
6975 static bool
6976 stmt_interesting_for_vrp (gimple *stmt)
6978 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
6980 tree res = gimple_phi_result (stmt);
6981 return (!virtual_operand_p (res)
6982 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (res))
6983 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (res))));
6985 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || is_gimple_call (stmt))
6987 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
6989 /* In general, assignments with virtual operands are not useful
6990 for deriving ranges, with the obvious exception of calls to
6991 builtin functions. */
6992 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
6993 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
6994 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
6995 && (is_gimple_call (stmt)
6996 || !gimple_vuse (stmt)))
6997 return true;
6998 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
6999 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
7001 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
7002 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
7003 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
7004 /* These internal calls return _Complex integer type,
7005 but are interesting to VRP nevertheless. */
7006 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
7007 return true;
7008 break;
7009 default:
7010 break;
7013 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
7014 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
7015 return true;
7017 return false;
7020 /* Initialize VRP lattice. */
7022 static void
7023 vrp_initialize_lattice ()
7025 values_propagated = false;
7026 num_vr_values = num_ssa_names;
7027 vr_value = XCNEWVEC (value_range *, num_vr_values);
7028 vr_phi_edge_counts = XCNEWVEC (int, num_ssa_names);
7029 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&vrp_equiv_obstack);
7032 /* Initialization required by ssa_propagate engine. */
7034 static void
7035 vrp_initialize ()
7037 basic_block bb;
7039 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
7041 for (gphi_iterator si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
7042 gsi_next (&si))
7044 gphi *phi = si.phi ();
7045 if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (phi))
7047 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
7048 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (lhs));
7049 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false);
7051 else
7052 prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true);
7055 for (gimple_stmt_iterator si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si);
7056 gsi_next (&si))
7058 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
7060 /* If the statement is a control insn, then we do not
7061 want to avoid simulating the statement once. Failure
7062 to do so means that those edges will never get added. */
7063 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt))
7064 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true);
7065 else if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
7067 set_defs_to_varying (stmt);
7068 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, false);
7070 else
7071 prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true);
7076 /* Return the singleton value-range for NAME or NAME. */
7078 static inline tree
7079 vrp_valueize (tree name)
7081 if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
7083 value_range *vr = get_value_range (name);
7084 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
7085 && (TREE_CODE (vr->min) == SSA_NAME
7086 || is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
7087 && vrp_operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max))
7088 return vr->min;
7090 return name;
7093 /* Return the singleton value-range for NAME if that is a constant
7094 but signal to not follow SSA edges. */
7096 static inline tree
7097 vrp_valueize_1 (tree name)
7099 if (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME)
7101 /* If the definition may be simulated again we cannot follow
7102 this SSA edge as the SSA propagator does not necessarily
7103 re-visit the use. */
7104 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
7105 if (!gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
7106 && prop_simulate_again_p (def_stmt))
7107 return NULL_TREE;
7108 value_range *vr = get_value_range (name);
7109 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (vr))
7110 return vr->min;
7112 return name;
7115 /* Visit assignment STMT. If it produces an interesting range, record
7116 the range in VR and set LHS to OUTPUT_P. */
7118 static void
7119 vrp_visit_assignment_or_call (gimple *stmt, tree *output_p, value_range *vr)
7121 tree lhs;
7122 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
7123 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
7124 *output_p = NULL_TREE;
7126 /* We only keep track of ranges in integral and pointer types. */
7127 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
7128 && ((INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
7129 /* It is valid to have NULL MIN/MAX values on a type. See
7130 build_range_type. */
7131 && TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
7132 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
7133 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
7135 *output_p = lhs;
7137 /* Try folding the statement to a constant first. */
7138 tree tem = gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (stmt, vrp_valueize,
7139 vrp_valueize_1);
7140 if (tem)
7142 if (TREE_CODE (tem) == SSA_NAME
7143 && (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (tem)
7144 || ! prop_simulate_again_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tem))))
7146 extract_range_from_ssa_name (vr, tem);
7147 return;
7149 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (tem))
7151 set_value_range_to_value (vr, tem, NULL);
7152 return;
7155 /* Then dispatch to value-range extracting functions. */
7156 if (code == GIMPLE_CALL)
7157 extract_range_basic (vr, stmt);
7158 else
7159 extract_range_from_assignment (vr, as_a <gassign *> (stmt));
7163 /* Helper that gets the value range of the SSA_NAME with version I
7164 or a symbolic range containing the SSA_NAME only if the value range
7165 is varying or undefined. */
7167 static inline value_range
7168 get_vr_for_comparison (int i)
7170 value_range vr = *get_value_range (ssa_name (i));
7172 /* If name N_i does not have a valid range, use N_i as its own
7173 range. This allows us to compare against names that may
7174 have N_i in their ranges. */
7175 if (vr.type == VR_VARYING || vr.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
7177 vr.type = VR_RANGE;
7178 vr.min = ssa_name (i);
7179 vr.max = ssa_name (i);
7182 return vr;
7185 /* Compare all the value ranges for names equivalent to VAR with VAL
7186 using comparison code COMP. Return the same value returned by
7187 compare_range_with_value, including the setting of
7188 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P. */
7190 static tree
7191 compare_name_with_value (enum tree_code comp, tree var, tree val,
7192 bool *strict_overflow_p, bool use_equiv_p)
7194 bitmap_iterator bi;
7195 unsigned i;
7196 bitmap e;
7197 tree retval, t;
7198 int used_strict_overflow;
7199 bool sop;
7200 value_range equiv_vr;
7202 /* Get the set of equivalences for VAR. */
7203 e = get_value_range (var)->equiv;
7205 /* Start at -1. Set it to 0 if we do a comparison without relying
7206 on overflow, or 1 if all comparisons rely on overflow. */
7207 used_strict_overflow = -1;
7209 /* Compare vars' value range with val. */
7210 equiv_vr = get_vr_for_comparison (SSA_NAME_VERSION (var));
7211 sop = false;
7212 retval = compare_range_with_value (comp, &equiv_vr, val, &sop);
7213 if (retval)
7214 used_strict_overflow = sop ? 1 : 0;
7216 /* If the equiv set is empty we have done all work we need to do. */
7217 if (e == NULL)
7219 if (retval
7220 && used_strict_overflow > 0)
7221 *strict_overflow_p = true;
7222 return retval;
7225 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e, 0, i, bi)
7227 tree name = ssa_name (i);
7228 if (! name)
7229 continue;
7231 if (! use_equiv_p
7232 && ! SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (name)
7233 && prop_simulate_again_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name)))
7234 continue;
7236 equiv_vr = get_vr_for_comparison (i);
7237 sop = false;
7238 t = compare_range_with_value (comp, &equiv_vr, val, &sop);
7239 if (t)
7241 /* If we get different answers from different members
7242 of the equivalence set this check must be in a dead
7243 code region. Folding it to a trap representation
7244 would be correct here. For now just return don't-know. */
7245 if (retval != NULL
7246 && t != retval)
7248 retval = NULL_TREE;
7249 break;
7251 retval = t;
7253 if (!sop)
7254 used_strict_overflow = 0;
7255 else if (used_strict_overflow < 0)
7256 used_strict_overflow = 1;
7260 if (retval
7261 && used_strict_overflow > 0)
7262 *strict_overflow_p = true;
7264 return retval;
7268 /* Given a comparison code COMP and names N1 and N2, compare all the
7269 ranges equivalent to N1 against all the ranges equivalent to N2
7270 to determine the value of N1 COMP N2. Return the same value
7271 returned by compare_ranges. Set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to indicate
7272 whether we relied on an overflow infinity in the comparison. */
7275 static tree
7276 compare_names (enum tree_code comp, tree n1, tree n2,
7277 bool *strict_overflow_p)
7279 tree t, retval;
7280 bitmap e1, e2;
7281 bitmap_iterator bi1, bi2;
7282 unsigned i1, i2;
7283 int used_strict_overflow;
7284 static bitmap_obstack *s_obstack = NULL;
7285 static bitmap s_e1 = NULL, s_e2 = NULL;
7287 /* Compare the ranges of every name equivalent to N1 against the
7288 ranges of every name equivalent to N2. */
7289 e1 = get_value_range (n1)->equiv;
7290 e2 = get_value_range (n2)->equiv;
7292 /* Use the fake bitmaps if e1 or e2 are not available. */
7293 if (s_obstack == NULL)
7295 s_obstack = XNEW (bitmap_obstack);
7296 bitmap_obstack_initialize (s_obstack);
7297 s_e1 = BITMAP_ALLOC (s_obstack);
7298 s_e2 = BITMAP_ALLOC (s_obstack);
7300 if (e1 == NULL)
7301 e1 = s_e1;
7302 if (e2 == NULL)
7303 e2 = s_e2;
7305 /* Add N1 and N2 to their own set of equivalences to avoid
7306 duplicating the body of the loop just to check N1 and N2
7307 ranges. */
7308 bitmap_set_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7309 bitmap_set_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7311 /* If the equivalence sets have a common intersection, then the two
7312 names can be compared without checking their ranges. */
7313 if (bitmap_intersect_p (e1, e2))
7315 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7316 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7318 return (comp == EQ_EXPR || comp == GE_EXPR || comp == LE_EXPR)
7319 ? boolean_true_node
7320 : boolean_false_node;
7323 /* Start at -1. Set it to 0 if we do a comparison without relying
7324 on overflow, or 1 if all comparisons rely on overflow. */
7325 used_strict_overflow = -1;
7327 /* Otherwise, compare all the equivalent ranges. First, add N1 and
7328 N2 to their own set of equivalences to avoid duplicating the body
7329 of the loop just to check N1 and N2 ranges. */
7330 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e1, 0, i1, bi1)
7332 if (! ssa_name (i1))
7333 continue;
7335 value_range vr1 = get_vr_for_comparison (i1);
7337 t = retval = NULL_TREE;
7338 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e2, 0, i2, bi2)
7340 if (! ssa_name (i2))
7341 continue;
7343 bool sop = false;
7345 value_range vr2 = get_vr_for_comparison (i2);
7347 t = compare_ranges (comp, &vr1, &vr2, &sop);
7348 if (t)
7350 /* If we get different answers from different members
7351 of the equivalence set this check must be in a dead
7352 code region. Folding it to a trap representation
7353 would be correct here. For now just return don't-know. */
7354 if (retval != NULL
7355 && t != retval)
7357 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7358 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7359 return NULL_TREE;
7361 retval = t;
7363 if (!sop)
7364 used_strict_overflow = 0;
7365 else if (used_strict_overflow < 0)
7366 used_strict_overflow = 1;
7370 if (retval)
7372 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7373 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7374 if (used_strict_overflow > 0)
7375 *strict_overflow_p = true;
7376 return retval;
7380 /* None of the equivalent ranges are useful in computing this
7381 comparison. */
7382 bitmap_clear_bit (e1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n1));
7383 bitmap_clear_bit (e2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (n2));
7384 return NULL_TREE;
7387 /* Helper function for vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv & other
7388 optimizers. */
7390 static tree
7391 vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges (enum tree_code code,
7392 tree op0, tree op1,
7393 bool * strict_overflow_p)
7395 value_range *vr0, *vr1;
7397 vr0 = (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (op0) : NULL;
7398 vr1 = (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (op1) : NULL;
7400 tree res = NULL_TREE;
7401 if (vr0 && vr1)
7402 res = compare_ranges (code, vr0, vr1, strict_overflow_p);
7403 if (!res && vr0)
7404 res = compare_range_with_value (code, vr0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
7405 if (!res && vr1)
7406 res = (compare_range_with_value
7407 (swap_tree_comparison (code), vr1, op0, strict_overflow_p));
7408 return res;
7411 /* Helper function for vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv. */
7413 static tree
7414 vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code code, tree op0,
7415 tree op1, bool use_equiv_p,
7416 bool *strict_overflow_p, bool *only_ranges)
7418 tree ret;
7419 if (only_ranges)
7420 *only_ranges = true;
7422 /* We only deal with integral and pointer types. */
7423 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
7424 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
7425 return NULL_TREE;
7427 if ((ret = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges
7428 (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p)))
7429 return ret;
7430 if (only_ranges)
7431 *only_ranges = false;
7432 /* Do not use compare_names during propagation, it's quadratic. */
7433 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
7434 && use_equiv_p)
7435 return compare_names (code, op0, op1, strict_overflow_p);
7436 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
7437 return compare_name_with_value (code, op0, op1,
7438 strict_overflow_p, use_equiv_p);
7439 else if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
7440 return compare_name_with_value (swap_tree_comparison (code), op1, op0,
7441 strict_overflow_p, use_equiv_p);
7442 return NULL_TREE;
7445 /* Given (CODE OP0 OP1) within STMT, try to simplify it based on value range
7446 information. Return NULL if the conditional can not be evaluated.
7447 The ranges of all the names equivalent with the operands in COND
7448 will be used when trying to compute the value. If the result is
7449 based on undefined signed overflow, issue a warning if
7450 appropriate. */
7452 static tree
7453 vrp_evaluate_conditional (tree_code code, tree op0, tree op1, gimple *stmt)
7455 bool sop;
7456 tree ret;
7457 bool only_ranges;
7459 /* Some passes and foldings leak constants with overflow flag set
7460 into the IL. Avoid doing wrong things with these and bail out. */
7461 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
7462 && TREE_OVERFLOW (op0))
7463 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
7464 && TREE_OVERFLOW (op1)))
7465 return NULL_TREE;
7467 sop = false;
7468 ret = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, true, &sop,
7469 &only_ranges);
7471 if (ret && sop)
7473 enum warn_strict_overflow_code wc;
7474 const char* warnmsg;
7476 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (ret))
7478 wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL;
7479 warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
7480 "simplifying conditional to constant");
7482 else
7484 wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON;
7485 warnmsg = G_("assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
7486 "simplifying conditional");
7489 if (issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
7491 location_t location;
7493 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
7494 location = input_location;
7495 else
7496 location = gimple_location (stmt);
7497 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow, "%s", warnmsg);
7501 if (warn_type_limits
7502 && ret && only_ranges
7503 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison
7504 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
7506 /* If the comparison is being folded and the operand on the LHS
7507 is being compared against a constant value that is outside of
7508 the natural range of OP0's type, then the predicate will
7509 always fold regardless of the value of OP0. If -Wtype-limits
7510 was specified, emit a warning. */
7511 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
7512 value_range *vr0 = get_value_range (op0);
7514 if (vr0->type == VR_RANGE
7515 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
7516 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0->min)
7517 && vrp_val_is_max (vr0->max)
7518 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
7520 location_t location;
7522 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
7523 location = input_location;
7524 else
7525 location = gimple_location (stmt);
7527 warning_at (location, OPT_Wtype_limits,
7528 integer_zerop (ret)
7529 ? G_("comparison always false "
7530 "due to limited range of data type")
7531 : G_("comparison always true "
7532 "due to limited range of data type"));
7536 return ret;
7540 /* Visit conditional statement STMT. If we can determine which edge
7541 will be taken out of STMT's basic block, record it in
7542 *TAKEN_EDGE_P. Otherwise, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P to NULL. */
7544 static void
7545 vrp_visit_cond_stmt (gcond *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
7547 tree val;
7548 bool sop;
7550 *taken_edge_p = NULL;
7552 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7554 tree use;
7555 ssa_op_iter i;
7557 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting conditional with predicate: ");
7558 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
7559 fprintf (dump_file, "\nWith known ranges\n");
7561 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
7563 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
7564 print_generic_expr (dump_file, use, 0);
7565 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
7566 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr_value[SSA_NAME_VERSION (use)]);
7569 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7572 /* Compute the value of the predicate COND by checking the known
7573 ranges of each of its operands.
7575 Note that we cannot evaluate all the equivalent ranges here
7576 because those ranges may not yet be final and with the current
7577 propagation strategy, we cannot determine when the value ranges
7578 of the names in the equivalence set have changed.
7580 For instance, given the following code fragment
7582 i_5 = PHI <8, i_13>
7584 i_14 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_5, i_5 != 0>
7585 if (i_14 == 1)
7588 Assume that on the first visit to i_14, i_5 has the temporary
7589 range [8, 8] because the second argument to the PHI function is
7590 not yet executable. We derive the range ~[0, 0] for i_14 and the
7591 equivalence set { i_5 }. So, when we visit 'if (i_14 == 1)' for
7592 the first time, since i_14 is equivalent to the range [8, 8], we
7593 determine that the predicate is always false.
7595 On the next round of propagation, i_13 is determined to be
7596 VARYING, which causes i_5 to drop down to VARYING. So, another
7597 visit to i_14 is scheduled. In this second visit, we compute the
7598 exact same range and equivalence set for i_14, namely ~[0, 0] and
7599 { i_5 }. But we did not have the previous range for i_5
7600 registered, so vrp_visit_assignment thinks that the range for
7601 i_14 has not changed. Therefore, the predicate 'if (i_14 == 1)'
7602 is not visited again, which stops propagation from visiting
7603 statements in the THEN clause of that if().
7605 To properly fix this we would need to keep the previous range
7606 value for the names in the equivalence set. This way we would've
7607 discovered that from one visit to the other i_5 changed from
7608 range [8, 8] to VR_VARYING.
7610 However, fixing this apparent limitation may not be worth the
7611 additional checking. Testing on several code bases (GCC, DLV,
7612 MICO, TRAMP3D and SPEC2000) showed that doing this results in
7613 4 more predicates folded in SPEC. */
7614 sop = false;
7616 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
7617 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
7618 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt),
7619 false, &sop, NULL);
7620 if (val)
7622 if (!sop)
7623 *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (gimple_bb (stmt), val);
7624 else
7626 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7627 fprintf (dump_file,
7628 "\nIgnoring predicate evaluation because "
7629 "it assumes that signed overflow is undefined");
7630 val = NULL_TREE;
7634 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7636 fprintf (dump_file, "\nPredicate evaluates to: ");
7637 if (val == NULL_TREE)
7638 fprintf (dump_file, "DON'T KNOW\n");
7639 else
7640 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, val, 0);
7644 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the index *IDX of the CASE_LABEL
7645 that includes the value VAL. The search is restricted to the range
7646 [START_IDX, n - 1] where n is the size of VEC.
7648 If there is a CASE_LABEL for VAL, its index is placed in IDX and true is
7649 returned.
7651 If there is no CASE_LABEL for VAL and there is one that is larger than VAL,
7652 it is placed in IDX and false is returned.
7654 If VAL is larger than any CASE_LABEL, n is placed on IDX and false is
7655 returned. */
7657 static bool
7658 find_case_label_index (gswitch *stmt, size_t start_idx, tree val, size_t *idx)
7660 size_t n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
7661 size_t low, high;
7663 /* Find case label for minimum of the value range or the next one.
7664 At each iteration we are searching in [low, high - 1]. */
7666 for (low = start_idx, high = n; high != low; )
7668 tree t;
7669 int cmp;
7670 /* Note that i != high, so we never ask for n. */
7671 size_t i = (high + low) / 2;
7672 t = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
7674 /* Cache the result of comparing CASE_LOW and val. */
7675 cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (t), val);
7677 if (cmp == 0)
7679 /* Ranges cannot be empty. */
7680 *idx = i;
7681 return true;
7683 else if (cmp > 0)
7684 high = i;
7685 else
7687 low = i + 1;
7688 if (CASE_HIGH (t) != NULL
7689 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (t), val) >= 0)
7691 *idx = i;
7692 return true;
7697 *idx = high;
7698 return false;
7701 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the range of CASE_LABELs that is used
7702 for values between MIN and MAX. The first index is placed in MIN_IDX. The
7703 last index is placed in MAX_IDX. If the range of CASE_LABELs is empty
7704 then MAX_IDX < MIN_IDX.
7705 Returns true if the default label is not needed. */
7707 static bool
7708 find_case_label_range (gswitch *stmt, tree min, tree max, size_t *min_idx,
7709 size_t *max_idx)
7711 size_t i, j;
7712 bool min_take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, 1, min, &i);
7713 bool max_take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, i, max, &j);
7715 if (i == j
7716 && min_take_default
7717 && max_take_default)
7719 /* Only the default case label reached.
7720 Return an empty range. */
7721 *min_idx = 1;
7722 *max_idx = 0;
7723 return false;
7725 else
7727 bool take_default = min_take_default || max_take_default;
7728 tree low, high;
7729 size_t k;
7731 if (max_take_default)
7732 j--;
7734 /* If the case label range is continuous, we do not need
7735 the default case label. Verify that. */
7736 high = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
7737 if (CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i)))
7738 high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
7739 for (k = i + 1; k <= j; ++k)
7741 low = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k));
7742 if (!integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, low, high)))
7744 take_default = true;
7745 break;
7747 high = low;
7748 if (CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k)))
7749 high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k));
7752 *min_idx = i;
7753 *max_idx = j;
7754 return !take_default;
7758 /* Searches the case label vector VEC for the ranges of CASE_LABELs that are
7759 used in range VR. The indices are placed in MIN_IDX1, MAX_IDX, MIN_IDX2 and
7760 MAX_IDX2. If the ranges of CASE_LABELs are empty then MAX_IDX1 < MIN_IDX1.
7761 Returns true if the default label is not needed. */
7763 static bool
7764 find_case_label_ranges (gswitch *stmt, value_range *vr, size_t *min_idx1,
7765 size_t *max_idx1, size_t *min_idx2,
7766 size_t *max_idx2)
7768 size_t i, j, k, l;
7769 unsigned int n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
7770 bool take_default;
7771 tree case_low, case_high;
7772 tree min = vr->min, max = vr->max;
7774 gcc_checking_assert (vr->type == VR_RANGE || vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE);
7776 take_default = !find_case_label_range (stmt, min, max, &i, &j);
7778 /* Set second range to emtpy. */
7779 *min_idx2 = 1;
7780 *max_idx2 = 0;
7782 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
7784 *min_idx1 = i;
7785 *max_idx1 = j;
7786 return !take_default;
7789 /* Set first range to all case labels. */
7790 *min_idx1 = 1;
7791 *max_idx1 = n - 1;
7793 if (i > j)
7794 return false;
7796 /* Make sure all the values of case labels [i , j] are contained in
7797 range [MIN, MAX]. */
7798 case_low = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i));
7799 case_high = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (stmt, j));
7800 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min) < 0)
7801 i += 1;
7802 if (case_high != NULL_TREE
7803 && tree_int_cst_compare (max, case_high) < 0)
7804 j -= 1;
7806 if (i > j)
7807 return false;
7809 /* If the range spans case labels [i, j], the corresponding anti-range spans
7810 the labels [1, i - 1] and [j + 1, n - 1]. */
7811 k = j + 1;
7812 l = n - 1;
7813 if (k > l)
7815 k = 1;
7816 l = 0;
7819 j = i - 1;
7820 i = 1;
7821 if (i > j)
7823 i = k;
7824 j = l;
7825 k = 1;
7826 l = 0;
7829 *min_idx1 = i;
7830 *max_idx1 = j;
7831 *min_idx2 = k;
7832 *max_idx2 = l;
7833 return false;
7836 /* Visit switch statement STMT. If we can determine which edge
7837 will be taken out of STMT's basic block, record it in
7838 *TAKEN_EDGE_P. Otherwise, *TAKEN_EDGE_P set to NULL. */
7840 static void
7841 vrp_visit_switch_stmt (gswitch *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p)
7843 tree op, val;
7844 value_range *vr;
7845 size_t i = 0, j = 0, k, l;
7846 bool take_default;
7848 *taken_edge_p = NULL;
7849 op = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
7850 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
7851 return;
7853 vr = get_value_range (op);
7854 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7856 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting switch expression with operand ");
7857 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, 0);
7858 fprintf (dump_file, " with known range ");
7859 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr);
7860 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7863 if ((vr->type != VR_RANGE
7864 && vr->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
7865 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
7866 return;
7868 /* Find the single edge that is taken from the switch expression. */
7869 take_default = !find_case_label_ranges (stmt, vr, &i, &j, &k, &l);
7871 /* Check if the range spans no CASE_LABEL. If so, we only reach the default
7872 label */
7873 if (j < i)
7875 gcc_assert (take_default);
7876 val = gimple_switch_default_label (stmt);
7878 else
7880 /* Check if labels with index i to j and maybe the default label
7881 are all reaching the same label. */
7883 val = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
7884 if (take_default
7885 && CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_default_label (stmt))
7886 != CASE_LABEL (val))
7888 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7889 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
7890 "range\n");
7891 return;
7893 for (++i; i <= j; ++i)
7895 if (CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_label (stmt, i)) != CASE_LABEL (val))
7897 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7898 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
7899 "range\n");
7900 return;
7903 for (; k <= l; ++k)
7905 if (CASE_LABEL (gimple_switch_label (stmt, k)) != CASE_LABEL (val))
7907 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7908 fprintf (dump_file, " not a single destination for this "
7909 "range\n");
7910 return;
7915 *taken_edge_p = find_edge (gimple_bb (stmt),
7916 label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (val)));
7918 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7920 fprintf (dump_file, " will take edge to ");
7921 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, CASE_LABEL (val), 0);
7926 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces a useful range,
7927 set VR and corepsponding OUTPUT_P.
7929 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
7930 value, the taken edge is recorded in *TAKEN_EDGE_P. */
7932 static void
7933 extract_range_from_stmt (gimple *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p,
7934 tree *output_p, value_range *vr)
7937 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7939 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n");
7940 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
7943 if (!stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
7944 gcc_assert (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt));
7945 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || is_gimple_call (stmt))
7946 vrp_visit_assignment_or_call (stmt, output_p, vr);
7947 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
7948 vrp_visit_cond_stmt (as_a <gcond *> (stmt), taken_edge_p);
7949 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
7950 vrp_visit_switch_stmt (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt), taken_edge_p);
7953 /* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces a useful range,
7954 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and record the SSA name with the
7955 interesting range into *OUTPUT_P.
7957 If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth
7958 value, the taken edge is recorded in *TAKEN_EDGE_P.
7960 If STMT produces a varying value, return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
7962 static enum ssa_prop_result
7963 vrp_visit_stmt (gimple *stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *output_p)
7965 value_range vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
7966 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
7967 extract_range_from_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p, output_p, &vr);
7969 if (*output_p)
7971 if (update_value_range (*output_p, &vr))
7973 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
7975 fprintf (dump_file, "Found new range for ");
7976 print_generic_expr (dump_file, *output_p, 0);
7977 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
7978 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr);
7979 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
7982 if (vr.type == VR_VARYING)
7983 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
7985 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
7987 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
7990 if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
7991 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
7993 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
7994 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
7995 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
7996 /* These internal calls return _Complex integer type,
7997 which VRP does not track, but the immediate uses
7998 thereof might be interesting. */
7999 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
8001 imm_use_iterator iter;
8002 use_operand_p use_p;
8003 enum ssa_prop_result res = SSA_PROP_VARYING;
8005 set_value_range_to_varying (get_value_range (lhs));
8007 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, lhs)
8009 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
8010 if (!is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
8011 continue;
8012 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
8013 if (rhs_code != REALPART_EXPR && rhs_code != IMAGPART_EXPR)
8014 continue;
8015 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
8016 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
8017 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) != rhs_code
8018 || TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0) != lhs
8019 || TREE_CODE (use_lhs) != SSA_NAME
8020 || !stmt_interesting_for_vrp (use_stmt)
8021 || (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
8022 || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))
8023 || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (use_lhs))))
8024 continue;
8026 /* If there is a change in the value range for any of the
8027 REALPART_EXPR/IMAGPART_EXPR immediate uses, return
8028 SSA_PROP_INTERESTING. If there are any REALPART_EXPR
8029 or IMAGPART_EXPR immediate uses, but none of them have
8030 a change in their value ranges, return
8031 SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING. If there are no
8032 {REAL,IMAG}PART_EXPR uses at all,
8033 return SSA_PROP_VARYING. */
8034 value_range new_vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
8035 extract_range_basic (&new_vr, use_stmt);
8036 value_range *old_vr = get_value_range (use_lhs);
8037 if (old_vr->type != new_vr.type
8038 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, new_vr.min)
8039 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, new_vr.max)
8040 || !vrp_bitmap_equal_p (old_vr->equiv, new_vr.equiv))
8041 res = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
8042 else
8043 res = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
8044 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr.equiv);
8045 if (res == SSA_PROP_INTERESTING)
8047 *output_p = lhs;
8048 return res;
8052 return res;
8054 break;
8055 default:
8056 break;
8059 /* All other statements produce nothing of interest for VRP, so mark
8060 their outputs varying and prevent further simulation. */
8061 set_defs_to_varying (stmt);
8063 return (*taken_edge_p) ? SSA_PROP_INTERESTING : SSA_PROP_VARYING;
8066 /* Union the two value-ranges { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX } and
8067 { VR1TYPE, VR0MIN, VR0MAX } and store the result
8068 in { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX }. This may not be the smallest
8069 possible such range. The resulting range is not canonicalized. */
8071 static void
8072 union_ranges (enum value_range_type *vr0type,
8073 tree *vr0min, tree *vr0max,
8074 enum value_range_type vr1type,
8075 tree vr1min, tree vr1max)
8077 bool mineq = vrp_operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1min);
8078 bool maxeq = vrp_operand_equal_p (*vr0max, vr1max);
8080 /* [] is vr0, () is vr1 in the following classification comments. */
8081 if (mineq && maxeq)
8083 /* [( )] */
8084 if (*vr0type == vr1type)
8085 /* Nothing to do for equal ranges. */
8087 else if ((*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8088 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8089 || (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8090 && vr1type == VR_RANGE))
8092 /* For anti-range with range union the result is varying. */
8093 goto give_up;
8095 else
8096 gcc_unreachable ();
8098 else if (operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1
8099 || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0min) == 1)
8101 /* [ ] ( ) or ( ) [ ]
8102 If the ranges have an empty intersection, result of the union
8103 operation is the anti-range or if both are anti-ranges
8104 it covers all. */
8105 if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8106 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8107 goto give_up;
8108 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8109 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8111 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8112 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8114 *vr0type = vr1type;
8115 *vr0min = vr1min;
8116 *vr0max = vr1max;
8118 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8119 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8121 /* The result is the convex hull of both ranges. */
8122 if (operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1)
8124 /* If the result can be an anti-range, create one. */
8125 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST
8126 && TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST
8127 && vrp_val_is_min (*vr0min)
8128 && vrp_val_is_max (vr1max))
8130 tree min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
8131 *vr0max,
8132 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8133 tree max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8134 vr1min,
8135 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8136 if (!operand_less_p (max, min))
8138 *vr0type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
8139 *vr0min = min;
8140 *vr0max = max;
8142 else
8143 *vr0max = vr1max;
8145 else
8146 *vr0max = vr1max;
8148 else
8150 /* If the result can be an anti-range, create one. */
8151 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST
8152 && TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST
8153 && vrp_val_is_min (vr1min)
8154 && vrp_val_is_max (*vr0max))
8156 tree min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
8157 vr1max,
8158 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8159 tree max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8160 *vr0min,
8161 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8162 if (!operand_less_p (max, min))
8164 *vr0type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
8165 *vr0min = min;
8166 *vr0max = max;
8168 else
8169 *vr0min = vr1min;
8171 else
8172 *vr0min = vr1min;
8175 else
8176 gcc_unreachable ();
8178 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0max) == 1)
8179 && (mineq || operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1))
8181 /* [ ( ) ] or [( ) ] or [ ( )] */
8182 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8183 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8185 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8186 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8188 *vr0type = vr1type;
8189 *vr0min = vr1min;
8190 *vr0max = vr1max;
8192 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8193 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8195 /* Arbitrarily choose the right or left gap. */
8196 if (!mineq && TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8197 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8198 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8199 else if (!maxeq && TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8200 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8201 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8202 else
8203 goto give_up;
8205 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8206 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8207 /* The result covers everything. */
8208 goto give_up;
8209 else
8210 gcc_unreachable ();
8212 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1max) == 1)
8213 && (mineq || operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1))
8215 /* ( [ ] ) or ([ ] ) or ( [ ]) */
8216 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8217 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8219 *vr0type = vr1type;
8220 *vr0min = vr1min;
8221 *vr0max = vr1max;
8223 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8224 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8226 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8227 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8229 *vr0type = VR_ANTI_RANGE;
8230 if (!mineq && TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8232 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8233 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8234 *vr0min = vr1min;
8236 else if (!maxeq && TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8238 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8239 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8240 *vr0max = vr1max;
8242 else
8243 goto give_up;
8245 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8246 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8247 /* The result covers everything. */
8248 goto give_up;
8249 else
8250 gcc_unreachable ();
8252 else if ((operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0max) == 1
8253 || operand_equal_p (vr1min, *vr0max, 0))
8254 && operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1
8255 && operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1max) == 1)
8257 /* [ ( ] ) or [ ]( ) */
8258 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8259 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8260 *vr0max = vr1max;
8261 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8262 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8263 *vr0min = vr1min;
8264 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8265 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8267 if (TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8268 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8269 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8270 else
8271 goto give_up;
8273 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8274 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8276 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8278 *vr0type = vr1type;
8279 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8280 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8281 *vr0max = vr1max;
8283 else
8284 goto give_up;
8286 else
8287 gcc_unreachable ();
8289 else if ((operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1max) == 1
8290 || operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1max, 0))
8291 && operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1
8292 && operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0max) == 1)
8294 /* ( [ ) ] or ( )[ ] */
8295 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8296 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8297 *vr0min = vr1min;
8298 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8299 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8300 *vr0max = vr1max;
8301 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8302 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8304 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8305 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8306 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8307 else
8308 goto give_up;
8310 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8311 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8313 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8315 *vr0type = vr1type;
8316 *vr0min = vr1min;
8317 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8318 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8320 else
8321 goto give_up;
8323 else
8324 gcc_unreachable ();
8326 else
8327 goto give_up;
8329 return;
8331 give_up:
8332 *vr0type = VR_VARYING;
8333 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8334 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8337 /* Intersect the two value-ranges { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX } and
8338 { VR1TYPE, VR0MIN, VR0MAX } and store the result
8339 in { *VR0TYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX }. This may not be the smallest
8340 possible such range. The resulting range is not canonicalized. */
8342 static void
8343 intersect_ranges (enum value_range_type *vr0type,
8344 tree *vr0min, tree *vr0max,
8345 enum value_range_type vr1type,
8346 tree vr1min, tree vr1max)
8348 bool mineq = vrp_operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1min);
8349 bool maxeq = vrp_operand_equal_p (*vr0max, vr1max);
8351 /* [] is vr0, () is vr1 in the following classification comments. */
8352 if (mineq && maxeq)
8354 /* [( )] */
8355 if (*vr0type == vr1type)
8356 /* Nothing to do for equal ranges. */
8358 else if ((*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8359 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8360 || (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8361 && vr1type == VR_RANGE))
8363 /* For anti-range with range intersection the result is empty. */
8364 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8365 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8366 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8368 else
8369 gcc_unreachable ();
8371 else if (operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1
8372 || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0min) == 1)
8374 /* [ ] ( ) or ( ) [ ]
8375 If the ranges have an empty intersection, the result of the
8376 intersect operation is the range for intersecting an
8377 anti-range with a range or empty when intersecting two ranges. */
8378 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8379 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8381 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8382 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8384 *vr0type = vr1type;
8385 *vr0min = vr1min;
8386 *vr0max = vr1max;
8388 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8389 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8391 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8392 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8393 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8395 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8396 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8398 /* If the anti-ranges are adjacent to each other merge them. */
8399 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST
8400 && TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST
8401 && operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1min) == 1
8402 && integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8403 vr1min, *vr0max)))
8404 *vr0max = vr1max;
8405 else if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST
8406 && TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST
8407 && operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0min) == 1
8408 && integer_onep (int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8409 *vr0min, vr1max)))
8410 *vr0min = vr1min;
8411 /* Else arbitrarily take VR0. */
8414 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (vr1max, *vr0max) == 1)
8415 && (mineq || operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1))
8417 /* [ ( ) ] or [( ) ] or [ ( )] */
8418 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8419 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8421 /* If both are ranges the result is the inner one. */
8422 *vr0type = vr1type;
8423 *vr0min = vr1min;
8424 *vr0max = vr1max;
8426 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8427 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8429 /* Choose the right gap if the left one is empty. */
8430 if (mineq)
8432 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8433 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8434 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8435 else
8436 *vr0min = vr1max;
8438 /* Choose the left gap if the right one is empty. */
8439 else if (maxeq)
8441 if (TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8442 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8443 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8444 else
8445 *vr0max = vr1min;
8447 /* Choose the anti-range if the range is effectively varying. */
8448 else if (vrp_val_is_min (*vr0min)
8449 && vrp_val_is_max (*vr0max))
8451 *vr0type = vr1type;
8452 *vr0min = vr1min;
8453 *vr0max = vr1max;
8455 /* Else choose the range. */
8457 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8458 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8459 /* If both are anti-ranges the result is the outer one. */
8461 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8462 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8464 /* The intersection is empty. */
8465 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8466 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8467 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8469 else
8470 gcc_unreachable ();
8472 else if ((maxeq || operand_less_p (*vr0max, vr1max) == 1)
8473 && (mineq || operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1))
8475 /* ( [ ] ) or ([ ] ) or ( [ ]) */
8476 if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8477 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8478 /* Choose the inner range. */
8480 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8481 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8483 /* Choose the right gap if the left is empty. */
8484 if (mineq)
8486 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8487 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8488 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8489 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8490 else
8491 *vr0min = *vr0max;
8492 *vr0max = vr1max;
8494 /* Choose the left gap if the right is empty. */
8495 else if (maxeq)
8497 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8498 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8499 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8500 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8501 else
8502 *vr0max = *vr0min;
8503 *vr0min = vr1min;
8505 /* Choose the anti-range if the range is effectively varying. */
8506 else if (vrp_val_is_min (vr1min)
8507 && vrp_val_is_max (vr1max))
8509 /* Else choose the range. */
8510 else
8512 *vr0type = vr1type;
8513 *vr0min = vr1min;
8514 *vr0max = vr1max;
8517 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8518 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8520 /* If both are anti-ranges the result is the outer one. */
8521 *vr0type = vr1type;
8522 *vr0min = vr1min;
8523 *vr0max = vr1max;
8525 else if (vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8526 && *vr0type == VR_RANGE)
8528 /* The intersection is empty. */
8529 *vr0type = VR_UNDEFINED;
8530 *vr0min = NULL_TREE;
8531 *vr0max = NULL_TREE;
8533 else
8534 gcc_unreachable ();
8536 else if ((operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0max) == 1
8537 || operand_equal_p (vr1min, *vr0max, 0))
8538 && operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1min) == 1)
8540 /* [ ( ] ) or [ ]( ) */
8541 if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8542 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8543 *vr0max = vr1max;
8544 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8545 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8546 *vr0min = vr1min;
8547 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8548 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8550 if (TREE_CODE (vr1min) == INTEGER_CST)
8551 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1min,
8552 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1min), 1));
8553 else
8554 *vr0max = vr1min;
8556 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8557 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8559 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8560 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0max) == INTEGER_CST)
8561 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, *vr0max,
8562 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0max), 1));
8563 else
8564 *vr0min = *vr0max;
8565 *vr0max = vr1max;
8567 else
8568 gcc_unreachable ();
8570 else if ((operand_less_p (*vr0min, vr1max) == 1
8571 || operand_equal_p (*vr0min, vr1max, 0))
8572 && operand_less_p (vr1min, *vr0min) == 1)
8574 /* ( [ ) ] or ( )[ ] */
8575 if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8576 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8577 *vr0min = vr1min;
8578 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8579 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8580 *vr0max = vr1max;
8581 else if (*vr0type == VR_RANGE
8582 && vr1type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8584 if (TREE_CODE (vr1max) == INTEGER_CST)
8585 *vr0min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr1max,
8586 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr1max), 1));
8587 else
8588 *vr0min = vr1max;
8590 else if (*vr0type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8591 && vr1type == VR_RANGE)
8593 *vr0type = VR_RANGE;
8594 if (TREE_CODE (*vr0min) == INTEGER_CST)
8595 *vr0max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, *vr0min,
8596 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (*vr0min), 1));
8597 else
8598 *vr0max = *vr0min;
8599 *vr0min = vr1min;
8601 else
8602 gcc_unreachable ();
8605 /* As a fallback simply use { *VRTYPE, *VR0MIN, *VR0MAX } as
8606 result for the intersection. That's always a conservative
8607 correct estimate unless VR1 is a constant singleton range
8608 in which case we choose that. */
8609 if (vr1type == VR_RANGE
8610 && is_gimple_min_invariant (vr1min)
8611 && vrp_operand_equal_p (vr1min, vr1max))
8613 *vr0type = vr1type;
8614 *vr0min = vr1min;
8615 *vr0max = vr1max;
8618 return;
8622 /* Intersect the two value-ranges *VR0 and *VR1 and store the result
8623 in *VR0. This may not be the smallest possible such range. */
8625 static void
8626 vrp_intersect_ranges_1 (value_range *vr0, value_range *vr1)
8628 value_range saved;
8630 /* If either range is VR_VARYING the other one wins. */
8631 if (vr1->type == VR_VARYING)
8632 return;
8633 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8635 copy_value_range (vr0, vr1);
8636 return;
8639 /* When either range is VR_UNDEFINED the resulting range is
8640 VR_UNDEFINED, too. */
8641 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8642 return;
8643 if (vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8645 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr0);
8646 return;
8649 /* Save the original vr0 so we can return it as conservative intersection
8650 result when our worker turns things to varying. */
8651 saved = *vr0;
8652 intersect_ranges (&vr0->type, &vr0->min, &vr0->max,
8653 vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max);
8654 /* Make sure to canonicalize the result though as the inversion of a
8655 VR_RANGE can still be a VR_RANGE. */
8656 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr0, vr0->type,
8657 vr0->min, vr0->max, vr0->equiv);
8658 /* If that failed, use the saved original VR0. */
8659 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8661 *vr0 = saved;
8662 return;
8664 /* If the result is VR_UNDEFINED there is no need to mess with
8665 the equivalencies. */
8666 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8667 return;
8669 /* The resulting set of equivalences for range intersection is the union of
8670 the two sets. */
8671 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
8672 bitmap_ior_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
8673 else if (vr1->equiv && !vr0->equiv)
8675 vr0->equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (&vrp_equiv_obstack);
8676 bitmap_copy (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
8680 void
8681 vrp_intersect_ranges (value_range *vr0, value_range *vr1)
8683 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8685 fprintf (dump_file, "Intersecting\n ");
8686 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8687 fprintf (dump_file, "\nand\n ");
8688 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr1);
8689 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8691 vrp_intersect_ranges_1 (vr0, vr1);
8692 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8694 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
8695 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8696 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8700 /* Meet operation for value ranges. Given two value ranges VR0 and
8701 VR1, store in VR0 a range that contains both VR0 and VR1. This
8702 may not be the smallest possible such range. */
8704 static void
8705 vrp_meet_1 (value_range *vr0, const value_range *vr1)
8707 value_range saved;
8709 if (vr0->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8711 set_value_range (vr0, vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max, vr1->equiv);
8712 return;
8715 if (vr1->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8717 /* VR0 already has the resulting range. */
8718 return;
8721 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8723 /* Nothing to do. VR0 already has the resulting range. */
8724 return;
8727 if (vr1->type == VR_VARYING)
8729 set_value_range_to_varying (vr0);
8730 return;
8733 saved = *vr0;
8734 union_ranges (&vr0->type, &vr0->min, &vr0->max,
8735 vr1->type, vr1->min, vr1->max);
8736 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8738 /* Failed to find an efficient meet. Before giving up and setting
8739 the result to VARYING, see if we can at least derive a useful
8740 anti-range. FIXME, all this nonsense about distinguishing
8741 anti-ranges from ranges is necessary because of the odd
8742 semantics of range_includes_zero_p and friends. */
8743 if (((saved.type == VR_RANGE
8744 && range_includes_zero_p (saved.min, saved.max) == 0)
8745 || (saved.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8746 && range_includes_zero_p (saved.min, saved.max) == 1))
8747 && ((vr1->type == VR_RANGE
8748 && range_includes_zero_p (vr1->min, vr1->max) == 0)
8749 || (vr1->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
8750 && range_includes_zero_p (vr1->min, vr1->max) == 1)))
8752 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr0, TREE_TYPE (saved.min));
8754 /* Since this meet operation did not result from the meeting of
8755 two equivalent names, VR0 cannot have any equivalences. */
8756 if (vr0->equiv)
8757 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
8758 return;
8761 set_value_range_to_varying (vr0);
8762 return;
8764 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr0, vr0->type, vr0->min, vr0->max,
8765 vr0->equiv);
8766 if (vr0->type == VR_VARYING)
8767 return;
8769 /* The resulting set of equivalences is always the intersection of
8770 the two sets. */
8771 if (vr0->equiv && vr1->equiv && vr0->equiv != vr1->equiv)
8772 bitmap_and_into (vr0->equiv, vr1->equiv);
8773 else if (vr0->equiv && !vr1->equiv)
8774 bitmap_clear (vr0->equiv);
8777 void
8778 vrp_meet (value_range *vr0, const value_range *vr1)
8780 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8782 fprintf (dump_file, "Meeting\n ");
8783 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8784 fprintf (dump_file, "\nand\n ");
8785 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr1);
8786 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8788 vrp_meet_1 (vr0, vr1);
8789 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8791 fprintf (dump_file, "to\n ");
8792 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr0);
8793 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8798 /* Visit all arguments for PHI node PHI that flow through executable
8799 edges. If a valid value range can be derived from all the incoming
8800 value ranges, set a new range in VR_RESULT. */
8802 static void
8803 extract_range_from_phi_node (gphi *phi, value_range *vr_result)
8805 size_t i;
8806 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
8807 value_range *lhs_vr = get_value_range (lhs);
8808 bool first = true;
8809 int edges, old_edges;
8810 struct loop *l;
8812 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8814 fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: ");
8815 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
8818 bool may_simulate_backedge_again = false;
8819 edges = 0;
8820 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
8822 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
8824 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8826 fprintf (dump_file,
8827 " Argument #%d (%d -> %d %sexecutable)\n",
8828 (int) i, e->src->index, e->dest->index,
8829 (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) ? "" : "not ");
8832 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)
8834 tree arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
8835 value_range vr_arg;
8837 ++edges;
8839 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
8841 /* See if we are eventually going to change one of the args. */
8842 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg);
8843 if (! gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
8844 && prop_simulate_again_p (def_stmt)
8845 && e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
8846 may_simulate_backedge_again = true;
8848 vr_arg = *(get_value_range (arg));
8849 /* Do not allow equivalences or symbolic ranges to leak in from
8850 backedges. That creates invalid equivalencies.
8851 See PR53465 and PR54767. */
8852 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
8854 if (vr_arg.type == VR_RANGE
8855 || vr_arg.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
8857 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
8858 if (symbolic_range_p (&vr_arg))
8860 vr_arg.type = VR_VARYING;
8861 vr_arg.min = NULL_TREE;
8862 vr_arg.max = NULL_TREE;
8866 else
8868 /* If the non-backedge arguments range is VR_VARYING then
8869 we can still try recording a simple equivalence. */
8870 if (vr_arg.type == VR_VARYING)
8872 vr_arg.type = VR_RANGE;
8873 vr_arg.min = arg;
8874 vr_arg.max = arg;
8875 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
8879 else
8881 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (arg))
8882 arg = drop_tree_overflow (arg);
8884 vr_arg.type = VR_RANGE;
8885 vr_arg.min = arg;
8886 vr_arg.max = arg;
8887 vr_arg.equiv = NULL;
8890 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
8892 fprintf (dump_file, "\t");
8893 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, dump_flags);
8894 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
8895 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr_arg);
8896 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
8899 if (first)
8900 copy_value_range (vr_result, &vr_arg);
8901 else
8902 vrp_meet (vr_result, &vr_arg);
8903 first = false;
8905 if (vr_result->type == VR_VARYING)
8906 break;
8910 if (vr_result->type == VR_VARYING)
8911 goto varying;
8912 else if (vr_result->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
8913 goto update_range;
8915 old_edges = vr_phi_edge_counts[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)];
8916 vr_phi_edge_counts[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] = edges;
8918 /* To prevent infinite iterations in the algorithm, derive ranges
8919 when the new value is slightly bigger or smaller than the
8920 previous one. We don't do this if we have seen a new executable
8921 edge; this helps us avoid an overflow infinity for conditionals
8922 which are not in a loop. If the old value-range was VR_UNDEFINED
8923 use the updated range and iterate one more time. If we will not
8924 simulate this PHI again via the backedge allow us to iterate. */
8925 if (edges > 0
8926 && gimple_phi_num_args (phi) > 1
8927 && edges == old_edges
8928 && lhs_vr->type != VR_UNDEFINED
8929 && may_simulate_backedge_again)
8931 /* Compare old and new ranges, fall back to varying if the
8932 values are not comparable. */
8933 int cmp_min = compare_values (lhs_vr->min, vr_result->min);
8934 if (cmp_min == -2)
8935 goto varying;
8936 int cmp_max = compare_values (lhs_vr->max, vr_result->max);
8937 if (cmp_max == -2)
8938 goto varying;
8940 /* For non VR_RANGE or for pointers fall back to varying if
8941 the range changed. */
8942 if ((lhs_vr->type != VR_RANGE || vr_result->type != VR_RANGE
8943 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
8944 && (cmp_min != 0 || cmp_max != 0))
8945 goto varying;
8947 /* If the new minimum is larger than the previous one
8948 retain the old value. If the new minimum value is smaller
8949 than the previous one and not -INF go all the way to -INF + 1.
8950 In the first case, to avoid infinite bouncing between different
8951 minimums, and in the other case to avoid iterating millions of
8952 times to reach -INF. Going to -INF + 1 also lets the following
8953 iteration compute whether there will be any overflow, at the
8954 expense of one additional iteration. */
8955 if (cmp_min < 0)
8956 vr_result->min = lhs_vr->min;
8957 else if (cmp_min > 0
8958 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr_result->min))
8959 vr_result->min
8960 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
8961 vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (vr_result->min)),
8962 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr_result->min), 1));
8964 /* Similarly for the maximum value. */
8965 if (cmp_max > 0)
8966 vr_result->max = lhs_vr->max;
8967 else if (cmp_max < 0
8968 && !vrp_val_is_max (vr_result->max))
8969 vr_result->max
8970 = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
8971 vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (vr_result->min)),
8972 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr_result->min), 1));
8974 /* If we dropped either bound to +-INF then if this is a loop
8975 PHI node SCEV may known more about its value-range. */
8976 if (cmp_min > 0 || cmp_min < 0
8977 || cmp_max < 0 || cmp_max > 0)
8978 goto scev_check;
8980 goto infinite_check;
8983 goto update_range;
8985 varying:
8986 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_result);
8988 scev_check:
8989 /* If this is a loop PHI node SCEV may known more about its value-range.
8990 scev_check can be reached from two paths, one is a fall through from above
8991 "varying" label, the other is direct goto from code block which tries to
8992 avoid infinite simulation. */
8993 if ((l = loop_containing_stmt (phi))
8994 && l->header == gimple_bb (phi))
8995 adjust_range_with_scev (vr_result, l, phi, lhs);
8997 infinite_check:
8998 /* If we will end up with a (-INF, +INF) range, set it to
8999 VARYING. Same if the previous max value was invalid for
9000 the type and we end up with vr_result.min > vr_result.max. */
9001 if ((vr_result->type == VR_RANGE || vr_result->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
9002 && !((vrp_val_is_max (vr_result->max) && vrp_val_is_min (vr_result->min))
9003 || compare_values (vr_result->min, vr_result->max) > 0))
9005 else
9006 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_result);
9008 /* If the new range is different than the previous value, keep
9009 iterating. */
9010 update_range:
9011 return;
9014 /* Visit all arguments for PHI node PHI that flow through executable
9015 edges. If a valid value range can be derived from all the incoming
9016 value ranges, set a new range for the LHS of PHI. */
9018 static enum ssa_prop_result
9019 vrp_visit_phi_node (gphi *phi)
9021 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
9022 value_range vr_result = VR_INITIALIZER;
9023 extract_range_from_phi_node (phi, &vr_result);
9024 if (update_value_range (lhs, &vr_result))
9026 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
9028 fprintf (dump_file, "Found new range for ");
9029 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
9030 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
9031 dump_value_range (dump_file, &vr_result);
9032 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
9035 if (vr_result.type == VR_VARYING)
9036 return SSA_PROP_VARYING;
9038 return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING;
9041 /* Nothing changed, don't add outgoing edges. */
9042 return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING;
9045 /* Simplify boolean operations if the source is known
9046 to be already a boolean. */
9047 static bool
9048 simplify_truth_ops_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
9050 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
9051 tree lhs, op0, op1;
9052 bool need_conversion;
9054 /* We handle only !=/== case here. */
9055 gcc_assert (rhs_code == EQ_EXPR || rhs_code == NE_EXPR);
9057 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9058 if (!op_with_boolean_value_range_p (op0))
9059 return false;
9061 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9062 if (!op_with_boolean_value_range_p (op1))
9063 return false;
9065 /* Reduce number of cases to handle to NE_EXPR. As there is no
9066 BIT_XNOR_EXPR we cannot replace A == B with a single statement. */
9067 if (rhs_code == EQ_EXPR)
9069 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
9070 op1 = int_const_binop (BIT_XOR_EXPR, op1,
9071 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op1), 1));
9072 else
9073 return false;
9076 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
9077 need_conversion
9078 = !useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (op0));
9080 /* Make sure to not sign-extend a 1-bit 1 when converting the result. */
9081 if (need_conversion
9082 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9083 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == 1
9084 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) > 1)
9085 return false;
9087 /* For A != 0 we can substitute A itself. */
9088 if (integer_zerop (op1))
9089 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi,
9090 need_conversion
9091 ? NOP_EXPR : TREE_CODE (op0), op0);
9092 /* For A != B we substitute A ^ B. Either with conversion. */
9093 else if (need_conversion)
9095 tree tem = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (op0));
9096 gassign *newop
9097 = gimple_build_assign (tem, BIT_XOR_EXPR, op0, op1);
9098 gsi_insert_before (gsi, newop, GSI_SAME_STMT);
9099 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem))
9100 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem)) > 1)
9101 set_range_info (tem, VR_RANGE,
9102 wi::zero (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem))),
9103 wi::one (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (tem))));
9104 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, NOP_EXPR, tem);
9106 /* Or without. */
9107 else
9108 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, BIT_XOR_EXPR, op0, op1);
9109 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
9110 fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges);
9112 return true;
9115 /* Simplify a division or modulo operator to a right shift or
9116 bitwise and if the first operand is unsigned or is greater
9117 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two.
9118 For TRUNC_MOD_EXPR op0 % op1 with constant op1, optimize it
9119 into just op0 if op0's range is known to be a subset of
9120 [-op1 + 1, op1 - 1] for signed and [0, op1 - 1] for unsigned
9121 modulo. */
9123 static bool
9124 simplify_div_or_mod_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
9126 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
9127 tree val = NULL;
9128 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9129 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9130 value_range *vr = get_value_range (op0);
9132 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
9133 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
9134 && tree_int_cst_sgn (op1) == 1
9135 && range_int_cst_p (vr)
9136 && tree_int_cst_lt (vr->max, op1))
9138 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9139 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->min) >= 0
9140 || tree_int_cst_lt (fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op1), op1),
9141 vr->min))
9143 /* If op0 already has the range op0 % op1 has,
9144 then TRUNC_MOD_EXPR won't change anything. */
9145 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, op0);
9146 return true;
9150 if (!integer_pow2p (op1))
9152 /* X % -Y can be only optimized into X % Y either if
9153 X is not INT_MIN, or Y is not -1. Fold it now, as after
9154 remove_range_assertions the range info might be not available
9155 anymore. */
9156 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
9157 && fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges))
9158 return true;
9159 return false;
9162 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
9163 val = integer_one_node;
9164 else
9166 bool sop = false;
9168 val = compare_range_with_value (GE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
9170 if (val
9171 && sop
9172 && integer_onep (val)
9173 && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
9175 location_t location;
9177 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9178 location = input_location;
9179 else
9180 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9181 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9182 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9183 "simplifying %</%> or %<%%%> to %<>>%> or %<&%>");
9187 if (val && integer_onep (val))
9189 tree t;
9191 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR)
9193 t = build_int_cst (integer_type_node, tree_log2 (op1));
9194 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, RSHIFT_EXPR);
9195 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op0);
9196 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, t);
9198 else
9200 t = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op1), 1);
9201 t = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, op1, t);
9202 t = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op0), t);
9204 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, BIT_AND_EXPR);
9205 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op0);
9206 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, t);
9209 update_stmt (stmt);
9210 fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges);
9211 return true;
9214 return false;
9217 /* Simplify a min or max if the ranges of the two operands are
9218 disjoint. Return true if we do simplify. */
9220 static bool
9221 simplify_min_or_max_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
9223 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9224 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9225 bool sop = false;
9226 tree val;
9228 val = (vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges
9229 (LE_EXPR, op0, op1, &sop));
9230 if (!val)
9232 sop = false;
9233 val = (vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops_using_ranges
9234 (LT_EXPR, op0, op1, &sop));
9237 if (val)
9239 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
9241 location_t location;
9243 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9244 location = input_location;
9245 else
9246 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9247 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9248 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9249 "simplifying %<min/max (X,Y)%> to %<X%> or %<Y%>");
9252 /* VAL == TRUE -> OP0 < or <= op1
9253 VAL == FALSE -> OP0 > or >= op1. */
9254 tree res = ((gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == MAX_EXPR)
9255 == integer_zerop (val)) ? op0 : op1;
9256 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, res);
9257 return true;
9260 return false;
9263 /* If the operand to an ABS_EXPR is >= 0, then eliminate the
9264 ABS_EXPR. If the operand is <= 0, then simplify the
9265 ABS_EXPR into a NEGATE_EXPR. */
9267 static bool
9268 simplify_abs_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
9270 tree op = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9271 value_range *vr = get_value_range (op);
9273 if (vr)
9275 tree val = NULL;
9276 bool sop = false;
9278 val = compare_range_with_value (LE_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node, &sop);
9279 if (!val)
9281 /* The range is neither <= 0 nor > 0. Now see if it is
9282 either < 0 or >= 0. */
9283 sop = false;
9284 val = compare_range_with_value (LT_EXPR, vr, integer_zero_node,
9285 &sop);
9288 if (val)
9290 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_MISC))
9292 location_t location;
9294 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9295 location = input_location;
9296 else
9297 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9298 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9299 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9300 "simplifying %<abs (X)%> to %<X%> or %<-X%>");
9303 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, op);
9304 if (integer_zerop (val))
9305 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, SSA_NAME);
9306 else
9307 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, NEGATE_EXPR);
9308 update_stmt (stmt);
9309 fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges);
9310 return true;
9314 return false;
9317 /* Optimize away redundant BIT_AND_EXPR and BIT_IOR_EXPR.
9318 If all the bits that are being cleared by & are already
9319 known to be zero from VR, or all the bits that are being
9320 set by | are already known to be one from VR, the bit
9321 operation is redundant. */
9323 static bool
9324 simplify_bit_ops_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
9326 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9327 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
9328 tree op = NULL_TREE;
9329 value_range vr0 = VR_INITIALIZER;
9330 value_range vr1 = VR_INITIALIZER;
9331 wide_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
9332 wide_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
9333 wide_int mask;
9335 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
9336 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
9337 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
9338 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
9339 else
9340 return false;
9342 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
9343 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
9344 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
9345 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
9346 else
9347 return false;
9349 if (!zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (TREE_TYPE (op0), &vr0, &may_be_nonzero0,
9350 &must_be_nonzero0))
9351 return false;
9352 if (!zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (TREE_TYPE (op1), &vr1, &may_be_nonzero1,
9353 &must_be_nonzero1))
9354 return false;
9356 switch (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
9358 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
9359 mask = may_be_nonzero0.and_not (must_be_nonzero1);
9360 if (mask == 0)
9362 op = op0;
9363 break;
9365 mask = may_be_nonzero1.and_not (must_be_nonzero0);
9366 if (mask == 0)
9368 op = op1;
9369 break;
9371 break;
9372 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
9373 mask = may_be_nonzero0.and_not (must_be_nonzero1);
9374 if (mask == 0)
9376 op = op1;
9377 break;
9379 mask = may_be_nonzero1.and_not (must_be_nonzero0);
9380 if (mask == 0)
9382 op = op0;
9383 break;
9385 break;
9386 default:
9387 gcc_unreachable ();
9390 if (op == NULL_TREE)
9391 return false;
9393 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, TREE_CODE (op), op);
9394 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
9395 return true;
9398 /* We are comparing trees OP0 and OP1 using COND_CODE. OP0 has
9399 a known value range VR.
9401 If there is one and only one value which will satisfy the
9402 conditional, then return that value. Else return NULL.
9404 If signed overflow must be undefined for the value to satisfy
9405 the conditional, then set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true. */
9407 static tree
9408 test_for_singularity (enum tree_code cond_code, tree op0,
9409 tree op1, value_range *vr,
9410 bool *strict_overflow_p)
9412 tree min = NULL;
9413 tree max = NULL;
9415 /* Extract minimum/maximum values which satisfy the conditional as it was
9416 written. */
9417 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
9419 /* This should not be negative infinity; there is no overflow
9420 here. */
9421 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
9423 max = op1;
9424 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR && !is_overflow_infinity (max))
9426 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
9427 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), max, one);
9428 if (EXPR_P (max))
9429 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
9432 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
9434 /* This should not be positive infinity; there is no overflow
9435 here. */
9436 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (op0));
9438 min = op1;
9439 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
9441 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (op0), 1);
9442 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), min, one);
9443 if (EXPR_P (min))
9444 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
9448 /* Now refine the minimum and maximum values using any
9449 value range information we have for op0. */
9450 if (min && max)
9452 if (compare_values (vr->min, min) == 1)
9453 min = vr->min;
9454 if (compare_values (vr->max, max) == -1)
9455 max = vr->max;
9457 /* If the new min/max values have converged to a single value,
9458 then there is only one value which can satisfy the condition,
9459 return that value. */
9460 if (operand_equal_p (min, max, 0) && is_gimple_min_invariant (min))
9462 if ((cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
9463 && is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
9464 *strict_overflow_p = true;
9465 if ((cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
9466 && is_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
9467 *strict_overflow_p = true;
9469 return min;
9472 return NULL;
9475 /* Return whether the value range *VR fits in an integer type specified
9476 by PRECISION and UNSIGNED_P. */
9478 static bool
9479 range_fits_type_p (value_range *vr, unsigned dest_precision, signop dest_sgn)
9481 tree src_type;
9482 unsigned src_precision;
9483 widest_int tem;
9484 signop src_sgn;
9486 /* We can only handle integral and pointer types. */
9487 src_type = TREE_TYPE (vr->min);
9488 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (src_type)
9489 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (src_type))
9490 return false;
9492 /* An extension is fine unless VR is SIGNED and dest_sgn is UNSIGNED,
9493 and so is an identity transform. */
9494 src_precision = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (vr->min));
9495 src_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (src_type);
9496 if ((src_precision < dest_precision
9497 && !(dest_sgn == UNSIGNED && src_sgn == SIGNED))
9498 || (src_precision == dest_precision && src_sgn == dest_sgn))
9499 return true;
9501 /* Now we can only handle ranges with constant bounds. */
9502 if (vr->type != VR_RANGE
9503 || TREE_CODE (vr->min) != INTEGER_CST
9504 || TREE_CODE (vr->max) != INTEGER_CST)
9505 return false;
9507 /* For sign changes, the MSB of the wide_int has to be clear.
9508 An unsigned value with its MSB set cannot be represented by
9509 a signed wide_int, while a negative value cannot be represented
9510 by an unsigned wide_int. */
9511 if (src_sgn != dest_sgn
9512 && (wi::lts_p (vr->min, 0) || wi::lts_p (vr->max, 0)))
9513 return false;
9515 /* Then we can perform the conversion on both ends and compare
9516 the result for equality. */
9517 tem = wi::ext (wi::to_widest (vr->min), dest_precision, dest_sgn);
9518 if (tem != wi::to_widest (vr->min))
9519 return false;
9520 tem = wi::ext (wi::to_widest (vr->max), dest_precision, dest_sgn);
9521 if (tem != wi::to_widest (vr->max))
9522 return false;
9524 return true;
9527 /* Simplify a conditional using a relational operator to an equality
9528 test if the range information indicates only one value can satisfy
9529 the original conditional. */
9531 static bool
9532 simplify_cond_using_ranges (gcond *stmt)
9534 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
9535 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
9536 enum tree_code cond_code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
9538 if (cond_code != NE_EXPR
9539 && cond_code != EQ_EXPR
9540 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
9541 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9542 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
9544 value_range *vr = get_value_range (op0);
9546 /* If we have range information for OP0, then we might be
9547 able to simplify this conditional. */
9548 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
9550 enum warn_strict_overflow_code wc = WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_COMPARISON;
9551 bool sop = false;
9552 tree new_tree = test_for_singularity (cond_code, op0, op1, vr, &sop);
9554 if (new_tree
9555 && (!sop || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (op0))))
9557 if (dump_file)
9559 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified relational ");
9560 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9561 fprintf (dump_file, " into ");
9564 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, EQ_EXPR);
9565 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, op0);
9566 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, new_tree);
9568 update_stmt (stmt);
9570 if (dump_file)
9572 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9573 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
9576 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
9578 location_t location = input_location;
9579 if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
9580 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9582 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9583 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9584 "simplifying conditional");
9587 return true;
9590 /* Try again after inverting the condition. We only deal
9591 with integral types here, so no need to worry about
9592 issues with inverting FP comparisons. */
9593 sop = false;
9594 new_tree = test_for_singularity
9595 (invert_tree_comparison (cond_code, false),
9596 op0, op1, vr, &sop);
9598 if (new_tree
9599 && (!sop || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (op0))))
9601 if (dump_file)
9603 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplified relational ");
9604 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9605 fprintf (dump_file, " into ");
9608 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, NE_EXPR);
9609 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, op0);
9610 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, new_tree);
9612 update_stmt (stmt);
9614 if (dump_file)
9616 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
9617 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
9620 if (sop && issue_strict_overflow_warning (wc))
9622 location_t location = input_location;
9623 if (gimple_has_location (stmt))
9624 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9626 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9627 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9628 "simplifying conditional");
9631 return true;
9636 /* If we have a comparison of an SSA_NAME (OP0) against a constant,
9637 see if OP0 was set by a type conversion where the source of
9638 the conversion is another SSA_NAME with a range that fits
9639 into the range of OP0's type.
9641 If so, the conversion is redundant as the earlier SSA_NAME can be
9642 used for the comparison directly if we just massage the constant in the
9643 comparison. */
9644 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
9645 && TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
9647 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op0);
9648 tree innerop;
9650 if (!is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
9651 || !CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)))
9652 return false;
9654 innerop = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
9656 if (TREE_CODE (innerop) == SSA_NAME
9657 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (innerop))
9658 && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (innerop)
9659 && desired_pro_or_demotion_p (TREE_TYPE (innerop), TREE_TYPE (op0)))
9661 value_range *vr = get_value_range (innerop);
9663 if (range_int_cst_p (vr)
9664 && range_fits_type_p (vr,
9665 TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
9666 TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
9667 && int_fits_type_p (op1, TREE_TYPE (innerop))
9668 /* The range must not have overflowed, or if it did overflow
9669 we must not be wrapping/trapping overflow and optimizing
9670 with strict overflow semantics. */
9671 && ((!is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
9672 && !is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
9673 || TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (innerop))))
9675 /* If the range overflowed and the user has asked for warnings
9676 when strict overflow semantics were used to optimize code,
9677 issue an appropriate warning. */
9678 if (cond_code != EQ_EXPR && cond_code != NE_EXPR
9679 && (is_negative_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
9680 || is_positive_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
9681 && issue_strict_overflow_warning (WARN_STRICT_OVERFLOW_CONDITIONAL))
9683 location_t location;
9685 if (!gimple_has_location (stmt))
9686 location = input_location;
9687 else
9688 location = gimple_location (stmt);
9689 warning_at (location, OPT_Wstrict_overflow,
9690 "assuming signed overflow does not occur when "
9691 "simplifying conditional");
9694 tree newconst = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (innerop), op1);
9695 gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, innerop);
9696 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, newconst);
9697 return true;
9702 return false;
9705 /* Simplify a switch statement using the value range of the switch
9706 argument. */
9708 static bool
9709 simplify_switch_using_ranges (gswitch *stmt)
9711 tree op = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
9712 value_range *vr = NULL;
9713 bool take_default;
9714 edge e;
9715 edge_iterator ei;
9716 size_t i = 0, j = 0, n, n2;
9717 tree vec2;
9718 switch_update su;
9719 size_t k = 1, l = 0;
9721 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
9723 vr = get_value_range (op);
9725 /* We can only handle integer ranges. */
9726 if ((vr->type != VR_RANGE
9727 && vr->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
9728 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
9729 return false;
9731 /* Find case label for min/max of the value range. */
9732 take_default = !find_case_label_ranges (stmt, vr, &i, &j, &k, &l);
9734 else if (TREE_CODE (op) == INTEGER_CST)
9736 take_default = !find_case_label_index (stmt, 1, op, &i);
9737 if (take_default)
9739 i = 1;
9740 j = 0;
9742 else
9744 j = i;
9747 else
9748 return false;
9750 n = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
9752 /* We can truncate the case label ranges that partially overlap with OP's
9753 value range. */
9754 size_t min_idx = 1, max_idx = 0;
9755 if (vr != NULL)
9756 find_case_label_range (stmt, vr->min, vr->max, &min_idx, &max_idx);
9757 if (min_idx <= max_idx)
9759 tree min_label = gimple_switch_label (stmt, min_idx);
9760 tree max_label = gimple_switch_label (stmt, max_idx);
9762 /* Avoid changing the type of the case labels when truncating. */
9763 tree case_label_type = TREE_TYPE (CASE_LOW (min_label));
9764 tree vr_min = fold_convert (case_label_type, vr->min);
9765 tree vr_max = fold_convert (case_label_type, vr->max);
9767 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
9769 /* If OP's value range is [2,8] and the low label range is
9770 0 ... 3, truncate the label's range to 2 .. 3. */
9771 if (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (min_label), vr_min) < 0
9772 && CASE_HIGH (min_label) != NULL_TREE
9773 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (min_label), vr_min) >= 0)
9774 CASE_LOW (min_label) = vr_min;
9776 /* If OP's value range is [2,8] and the high label range is
9777 7 ... 10, truncate the label's range to 7 .. 8. */
9778 if (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (max_label), vr_max) <= 0
9779 && CASE_HIGH (max_label) != NULL_TREE
9780 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (max_label), vr_max) > 0)
9781 CASE_HIGH (max_label) = vr_max;
9783 else if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
9785 tree one_cst = build_one_cst (case_label_type);
9787 if (min_label == max_label)
9789 /* If OP's value range is ~[7,8] and the label's range is
9790 7 ... 10, truncate the label's range to 9 ... 10. */
9791 if (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (min_label), vr_min) == 0
9792 && CASE_HIGH (min_label) != NULL_TREE
9793 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (min_label), vr_max) > 0)
9794 CASE_LOW (min_label)
9795 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr_max, one_cst);
9797 /* If OP's value range is ~[7,8] and the label's range is
9798 5 ... 8, truncate the label's range to 5 ... 6. */
9799 if (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (min_label), vr_min) < 0
9800 && CASE_HIGH (min_label) != NULL_TREE
9801 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (min_label), vr_max) == 0)
9802 CASE_HIGH (min_label)
9803 = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr_min, one_cst);
9805 else
9807 /* If OP's value range is ~[2,8] and the low label range is
9808 0 ... 3, truncate the label's range to 0 ... 1. */
9809 if (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (min_label), vr_min) < 0
9810 && CASE_HIGH (min_label) != NULL_TREE
9811 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (min_label), vr_min) >= 0)
9812 CASE_HIGH (min_label)
9813 = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr_min, one_cst);
9815 /* If OP's value range is ~[2,8] and the high label range is
9816 7 ... 10, truncate the label's range to 9 ... 10. */
9817 if (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (max_label), vr_max) <= 0
9818 && CASE_HIGH (max_label) != NULL_TREE
9819 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (max_label), vr_max) > 0)
9820 CASE_LOW (max_label)
9821 = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, vr_max, one_cst);
9825 /* Canonicalize singleton case ranges. */
9826 if (tree_int_cst_equal (CASE_LOW (min_label), CASE_HIGH (min_label)))
9827 CASE_HIGH (min_label) = NULL_TREE;
9828 if (tree_int_cst_equal (CASE_LOW (max_label), CASE_HIGH (max_label)))
9829 CASE_HIGH (max_label) = NULL_TREE;
9832 /* We can also eliminate case labels that lie completely outside OP's value
9833 range. */
9835 /* Bail out if this is just all edges taken. */
9836 if (i == 1
9837 && j == n - 1
9838 && take_default)
9839 return false;
9841 /* Build a new vector of taken case labels. */
9842 vec2 = make_tree_vec (j - i + 1 + l - k + 1 + (int)take_default);
9843 n2 = 0;
9845 /* Add the default edge, if necessary. */
9846 if (take_default)
9847 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2++) = gimple_switch_default_label (stmt);
9849 for (; i <= j; ++i, ++n2)
9850 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2) = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
9852 for (; k <= l; ++k, ++n2)
9853 TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, n2) = gimple_switch_label (stmt, k);
9855 /* Mark needed edges. */
9856 for (i = 0; i < n2; ++i)
9858 e = find_edge (gimple_bb (stmt),
9859 label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (TREE_VEC_ELT (vec2, i))));
9860 e->aux = (void *)-1;
9863 /* Queue not needed edges for later removal. */
9864 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, gimple_bb (stmt)->succs)
9866 if (e->aux == (void *)-1)
9868 e->aux = NULL;
9869 continue;
9872 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
9874 fprintf (dump_file, "removing unreachable case label\n");
9876 to_remove_edges.safe_push (e);
9877 e->flags &= ~EDGE_EXECUTABLE;
9880 /* And queue an update for the stmt. */
9881 su.stmt = stmt;
9882 su.vec = vec2;
9883 to_update_switch_stmts.safe_push (su);
9884 return false;
9887 /* Simplify an integral conversion from an SSA name in STMT. */
9889 static bool
9890 simplify_conversion_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
9892 tree innerop, middleop, finaltype;
9893 gimple *def_stmt;
9894 signop inner_sgn, middle_sgn, final_sgn;
9895 unsigned inner_prec, middle_prec, final_prec;
9896 widest_int innermin, innermed, innermax, middlemin, middlemed, middlemax;
9898 finaltype = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
9899 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (finaltype))
9900 return false;
9901 middleop = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9902 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (middleop);
9903 if (!is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
9904 || !CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)))
9905 return false;
9906 innerop = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
9907 if (TREE_CODE (innerop) != SSA_NAME
9908 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (innerop))
9909 return false;
9911 /* Get the value-range of the inner operand. Use get_range_info in
9912 case innerop was created during substitute-and-fold. */
9913 wide_int imin, imax;
9914 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (innerop))
9915 || get_range_info (innerop, &imin, &imax) != VR_RANGE)
9916 return false;
9917 innermin = widest_int::from (imin, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (innerop)));
9918 innermax = widest_int::from (imax, TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (innerop)));
9920 /* Simulate the conversion chain to check if the result is equal if
9921 the middle conversion is removed. */
9922 inner_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (innerop));
9923 middle_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (middleop));
9924 final_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (finaltype);
9926 /* If the first conversion is not injective, the second must not
9927 be widening. */
9928 if (wi::gtu_p (innermax - innermin,
9929 wi::mask <widest_int> (middle_prec, false))
9930 && middle_prec < final_prec)
9931 return false;
9932 /* We also want a medium value so that we can track the effect that
9933 narrowing conversions with sign change have. */
9934 inner_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (innerop));
9935 if (inner_sgn == UNSIGNED)
9936 innermed = wi::shifted_mask <widest_int> (1, inner_prec - 1, false);
9937 else
9938 innermed = 0;
9939 if (wi::cmp (innermin, innermed, inner_sgn) >= 0
9940 || wi::cmp (innermed, innermax, inner_sgn) >= 0)
9941 innermed = innermin;
9943 middle_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (TREE_TYPE (middleop));
9944 middlemin = wi::ext (innermin, middle_prec, middle_sgn);
9945 middlemed = wi::ext (innermed, middle_prec, middle_sgn);
9946 middlemax = wi::ext (innermax, middle_prec, middle_sgn);
9948 /* Require that the final conversion applied to both the original
9949 and the intermediate range produces the same result. */
9950 final_sgn = TYPE_SIGN (finaltype);
9951 if (wi::ext (middlemin, final_prec, final_sgn)
9952 != wi::ext (innermin, final_prec, final_sgn)
9953 || wi::ext (middlemed, final_prec, final_sgn)
9954 != wi::ext (innermed, final_prec, final_sgn)
9955 || wi::ext (middlemax, final_prec, final_sgn)
9956 != wi::ext (innermax, final_prec, final_sgn))
9957 return false;
9959 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, innerop);
9960 fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges);
9961 return true;
9964 /* Simplify a conversion from integral SSA name to float in STMT. */
9966 static bool
9967 simplify_float_conversion_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
9968 gimple *stmt)
9970 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
9971 value_range *vr = get_value_range (rhs1);
9972 machine_mode fltmode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)));
9973 machine_mode mode;
9974 tree tem;
9975 gassign *conv;
9977 /* We can only handle constant ranges. */
9978 if (vr->type != VR_RANGE
9979 || TREE_CODE (vr->min) != INTEGER_CST
9980 || TREE_CODE (vr->max) != INTEGER_CST)
9981 return false;
9983 /* First check if we can use a signed type in place of an unsigned. */
9984 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
9985 && (can_float_p (fltmode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)), 0)
9986 != CODE_FOR_nothing)
9987 && range_fits_type_p (vr, TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)), SIGNED))
9988 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
9989 /* If we can do the conversion in the current input mode do nothing. */
9990 else if (can_float_p (fltmode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)),
9991 TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
9992 return false;
9993 /* Otherwise search for a mode we can use, starting from the narrowest
9994 integer mode available. */
9995 else
9997 mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
10000 /* If we cannot do a signed conversion to float from mode
10001 or if the value-range does not fit in the signed type
10002 try with a wider mode. */
10003 if (can_float_p (fltmode, mode, 0) != CODE_FOR_nothing
10004 && range_fits_type_p (vr, GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode), SIGNED))
10005 break;
10007 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode);
10008 /* But do not widen the input. Instead leave that to the
10009 optabs expansion code. */
10010 if (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10011 return false;
10013 while (mode != VOIDmode);
10014 if (mode == VOIDmode)
10015 return false;
10018 /* It works, insert a truncation or sign-change before the
10019 float conversion. */
10020 tem = make_ssa_name (build_nonstandard_integer_type
10021 (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode), 0));
10022 conv = gimple_build_assign (tem, NOP_EXPR, rhs1);
10023 gsi_insert_before (gsi, conv, GSI_SAME_STMT);
10024 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, tem);
10025 fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges);
10027 return true;
10030 /* Simplify an internal fn call using ranges if possible. */
10032 static bool
10033 simplify_internal_call_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt)
10035 enum tree_code subcode;
10036 bool is_ubsan = false;
10037 bool ovf = false;
10038 switch (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt))
10040 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_ADD:
10041 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
10042 is_ubsan = true;
10043 break;
10044 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_SUB:
10045 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
10046 is_ubsan = true;
10047 break;
10048 case IFN_UBSAN_CHECK_MUL:
10049 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
10050 is_ubsan = true;
10051 break;
10052 case IFN_ADD_OVERFLOW:
10053 subcode = PLUS_EXPR;
10054 break;
10055 case IFN_SUB_OVERFLOW:
10056 subcode = MINUS_EXPR;
10057 break;
10058 case IFN_MUL_OVERFLOW:
10059 subcode = MULT_EXPR;
10060 break;
10061 default:
10062 return false;
10065 tree op0 = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);
10066 tree op1 = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1);
10067 tree type;
10068 if (is_ubsan)
10070 type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
10071 if (VECTOR_TYPE_P (type))
10072 return false;
10074 else if (gimple_call_lhs (stmt) == NULL_TREE)
10075 return false;
10076 else
10077 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt)));
10078 if (!check_for_binary_op_overflow (subcode, type, op0, op1, &ovf)
10079 || (is_ubsan && ovf))
10080 return false;
10082 gimple *g;
10083 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
10084 if (is_ubsan)
10085 g = gimple_build_assign (gimple_call_lhs (stmt), subcode, op0, op1);
10086 else
10088 int prec = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
10089 tree utype = type;
10090 if (ovf
10091 || !useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op0))
10092 || !useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (op1)))
10093 utype = build_nonstandard_integer_type (prec, 1);
10094 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST)
10095 op0 = fold_convert (utype, op0);
10096 else if (!useless_type_conversion_p (utype, TREE_TYPE (op0)))
10098 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), NOP_EXPR, op0);
10099 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
10100 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
10101 op0 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
10103 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST)
10104 op1 = fold_convert (utype, op1);
10105 else if (!useless_type_conversion_p (utype, TREE_TYPE (op1)))
10107 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), NOP_EXPR, op1);
10108 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
10109 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
10110 op1 = gimple_assign_lhs (g);
10112 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (utype), subcode, op0, op1);
10113 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
10114 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
10115 if (utype != type)
10117 g = gimple_build_assign (make_ssa_name (type), NOP_EXPR,
10118 gimple_assign_lhs (g));
10119 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
10120 gsi_insert_before (gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
10122 g = gimple_build_assign (gimple_call_lhs (stmt), COMPLEX_EXPR,
10123 gimple_assign_lhs (g),
10124 build_int_cst (type, ovf));
10126 gimple_set_location (g, loc);
10127 gsi_replace (gsi, g, false);
10128 return true;
10131 /* Return true if VAR is a two-valued variable. Set a and b with the
10132 two-values when it is true. Return false otherwise. */
10134 static bool
10135 two_valued_val_range_p (tree var, tree *a, tree *b)
10137 value_range *vr = get_value_range (var);
10138 if ((vr->type != VR_RANGE
10139 && vr->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
10140 || TREE_CODE (vr->min) != INTEGER_CST
10141 || TREE_CODE (vr->max) != INTEGER_CST)
10142 return false;
10144 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
10145 && wi::sub (vr->max, vr->min) == 1)
10147 *a = vr->min;
10148 *b = vr->max;
10149 return true;
10152 /* ~[TYPE_MIN + 1, TYPE_MAX - 1] */
10153 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
10154 && wi::sub (vr->min, vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (var))) == 1
10155 && wi::sub (vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (var)), vr->max) == 1)
10157 *a = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (var));
10158 *b = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (var));
10159 return true;
10162 return false;
10165 /* Simplify STMT using ranges if possible. */
10167 static bool
10168 simplify_stmt_using_ranges (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
10170 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
10171 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
10173 enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
10174 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
10175 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
10176 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
10177 tree val1 = NULL_TREE, val2 = NULL_TREE;
10178 use_operand_p use_p;
10179 gimple *use_stmt;
10181 /* Convert:
10182 LHS = CST BINOP VAR
10183 Where VAR is two-valued and LHS is used in GIMPLE_COND only
10185 LHS = VAR == VAL1 ? (CST BINOP VAL1) : (CST BINOP VAL2)
10187 Also handles:
10188 LHS = VAR BINOP CST
10189 Where VAR is two-valued and LHS is used in GIMPLE_COND only
10191 LHS = VAR == VAL1 ? (VAL1 BINOP CST) : (VAL2 BINOP CST) */
10193 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (rhs_code) == tcc_binary
10194 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
10195 && ((TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
10196 && TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
10197 || (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
10198 && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME))
10199 && single_imm_use (lhs, &use_p, &use_stmt)
10200 && gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
10203 tree new_rhs1 = NULL_TREE;
10204 tree new_rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
10205 tree cmp_var = NULL_TREE;
10207 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME
10208 && two_valued_val_range_p (rhs2, &val1, &val2))
10210 /* Optimize RHS1 OP [VAL1, VAL2]. */
10211 new_rhs1 = int_const_binop (rhs_code, rhs1, val1);
10212 new_rhs2 = int_const_binop (rhs_code, rhs1, val2);
10213 cmp_var = rhs2;
10215 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
10216 && two_valued_val_range_p (rhs1, &val1, &val2))
10218 /* Optimize [VAL1, VAL2] OP RHS2. */
10219 new_rhs1 = int_const_binop (rhs_code, val1, rhs2);
10220 new_rhs2 = int_const_binop (rhs_code, val2, rhs2);
10221 cmp_var = rhs1;
10224 /* If we could not find two-vals or the optimzation is invalid as
10225 in divide by zero, new_rhs1 / new_rhs will be NULL_TREE. */
10226 if (new_rhs1 && new_rhs2)
10228 tree cond = build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, cmp_var, val1);
10229 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi,
10230 COND_EXPR, cond,
10231 new_rhs1,
10232 new_rhs2);
10233 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
10234 fold_stmt (gsi, follow_single_use_edges);
10235 return true;
10239 switch (rhs_code)
10241 case EQ_EXPR:
10242 case NE_EXPR:
10243 /* Transform EQ_EXPR, NE_EXPR into BIT_XOR_EXPR or identity
10244 if the RHS is zero or one, and the LHS are known to be boolean
10245 values. */
10246 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10247 return simplify_truth_ops_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10248 break;
10250 /* Transform TRUNC_DIV_EXPR and TRUNC_MOD_EXPR into RSHIFT_EXPR
10251 and BIT_AND_EXPR respectively if the first operand is greater
10252 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two.
10253 Also optimize TRUNC_MOD_EXPR away if the second operand is
10254 constant and the first operand already has the right value
10255 range. */
10256 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
10257 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
10258 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
10259 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10260 return simplify_div_or_mod_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10261 break;
10263 /* Transform ABS (X) into X or -X as appropriate. */
10264 case ABS_EXPR:
10265 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
10266 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10267 return simplify_abs_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10268 break;
10270 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
10271 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
10272 /* Optimize away BIT_AND_EXPR and BIT_IOR_EXPR
10273 if all the bits being cleared are already cleared or
10274 all the bits being set are already set. */
10275 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10276 return simplify_bit_ops_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10277 break;
10279 CASE_CONVERT:
10280 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
10281 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10282 return simplify_conversion_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10283 break;
10285 case FLOAT_EXPR:
10286 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
10287 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
10288 return simplify_float_conversion_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10289 break;
10291 case MIN_EXPR:
10292 case MAX_EXPR:
10293 return simplify_min_or_max_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10295 default:
10296 break;
10299 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
10300 return simplify_cond_using_ranges (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
10301 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
10302 return simplify_switch_using_ranges (as_a <gswitch *> (stmt));
10303 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
10304 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
10305 return simplify_internal_call_using_ranges (gsi, stmt);
10307 return false;
10310 /* If the statement pointed by SI has a predicate whose value can be
10311 computed using the value range information computed by VRP, compute
10312 its value and return true. Otherwise, return false. */
10314 static bool
10315 fold_predicate_in (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
10317 bool assignment_p = false;
10318 tree val;
10319 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
10321 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
10322 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) == tcc_comparison)
10324 assignment_p = true;
10325 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
10326 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
10327 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
10328 stmt);
10330 else if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
10331 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt),
10332 gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt),
10333 gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt),
10334 stmt);
10335 else
10336 return false;
10338 if (val)
10340 if (assignment_p)
10341 val = fold_convert (gimple_expr_type (stmt), val);
10343 if (dump_file)
10345 fprintf (dump_file, "Folding predicate ");
10346 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
10347 fprintf (dump_file, " to ");
10348 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, 0);
10349 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
10352 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
10353 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (si, val);
10354 else
10356 gcc_assert (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND);
10357 gcond *cond_stmt = as_a <gcond *> (stmt);
10358 if (integer_zerop (val))
10359 gimple_cond_make_false (cond_stmt);
10360 else if (integer_onep (val))
10361 gimple_cond_make_true (cond_stmt);
10362 else
10363 gcc_unreachable ();
10366 return true;
10369 return false;
10372 /* Callback for substitute_and_fold folding the stmt at *SI. */
10374 static bool
10375 vrp_fold_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *si)
10377 if (fold_predicate_in (si))
10378 return true;
10380 return simplify_stmt_using_ranges (si);
10383 /* Unwindable const/copy equivalences. */
10384 const_and_copies *equiv_stack;
10386 /* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump threading
10387 code with a simple API for simplifying statements. STMT is the
10388 statement we want to simplify, WITHIN_STMT provides the location
10389 for any overflow warnings. */
10391 static tree
10392 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple *stmt, gimple *within_stmt,
10393 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
10395 if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
10396 return vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt),
10397 gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt),
10398 gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt),
10399 within_stmt);
10401 /* We simplify a switch statement by trying to determine which case label
10402 will be taken. If we are successful then we return the corresponding
10403 CASE_LABEL_EXPR. */
10404 if (gswitch *switch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
10406 tree op = gimple_switch_index (switch_stmt);
10407 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
10408 return NULL_TREE;
10410 value_range *vr = get_value_range (op);
10411 if ((vr->type != VR_RANGE && vr->type != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
10412 || symbolic_range_p (vr))
10413 return NULL_TREE;
10415 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
10417 size_t i, j;
10418 /* Get the range of labels that contain a part of the operand's
10419 value range. */
10420 find_case_label_range (switch_stmt, vr->min, vr->max, &i, &j);
10422 /* Is there only one such label? */
10423 if (i == j)
10425 tree label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, i);
10427 /* The i'th label will be taken only if the value range of the
10428 operand is entirely within the bounds of this label. */
10429 if (CASE_HIGH (label) != NULL_TREE
10430 ? (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (label), vr->min) <= 0
10431 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), vr->max) >= 0)
10432 : (tree_int_cst_equal (CASE_LOW (label), vr->min)
10433 && tree_int_cst_equal (vr->min, vr->max)))
10434 return label;
10437 /* If there are no such labels then the default label will be
10438 taken. */
10439 if (i > j)
10440 return gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 0);
10443 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
10445 unsigned n = gimple_switch_num_labels (switch_stmt);
10446 tree min_label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 1);
10447 tree max_label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, n - 1);
10449 /* The default label will be taken only if the anti-range of the
10450 operand is entirely outside the bounds of all the (non-default)
10451 case labels. */
10452 if (tree_int_cst_compare (vr->min, CASE_LOW (min_label)) <= 0
10453 && (CASE_HIGH (max_label) != NULL_TREE
10454 ? tree_int_cst_compare (vr->max, CASE_HIGH (max_label)) >= 0
10455 : tree_int_cst_compare (vr->max, CASE_LOW (max_label)) >= 0))
10456 return gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 0);
10459 return NULL_TREE;
10462 if (gassign *assign_stmt = dyn_cast <gassign *> (stmt))
10464 value_range new_vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
10465 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (assign_stmt);
10467 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
10468 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
10469 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
10471 extract_range_from_assignment (&new_vr, assign_stmt);
10472 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (&new_vr))
10473 return new_vr.min;
10477 return NULL_TREE;
10480 /* Blocks which have more than one predecessor and more than
10481 one successor present jump threading opportunities, i.e.,
10482 when the block is reached from a specific predecessor, we
10483 may be able to determine which of the outgoing edges will
10484 be traversed. When this optimization applies, we are able
10485 to avoid conditionals at runtime and we may expose secondary
10486 optimization opportunities.
10488 This routine is effectively a driver for the generic jump
10489 threading code. It basically just presents the generic code
10490 with edges that may be suitable for jump threading.
10492 Unlike DOM, we do not iterate VRP if jump threading was successful.
10493 While iterating may expose new opportunities for VRP, it is expected
10494 those opportunities would be very limited and the compile time cost
10495 to expose those opportunities would be significant.
10497 As jump threading opportunities are discovered, they are registered
10498 for later realization. */
10500 static void
10501 identify_jump_threads (void)
10503 basic_block bb;
10504 gcond *dummy;
10505 int i;
10506 edge e;
10508 /* Ugh. When substituting values earlier in this pass we can
10509 wipe the dominance information. So rebuild the dominator
10510 information as we need it within the jump threading code. */
10511 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
10513 /* We do not allow VRP information to be used for jump threading
10514 across a back edge in the CFG. Otherwise it becomes too
10515 difficult to avoid eliminating loop exit tests. Of course
10516 EDGE_DFS_BACK is not accurate at this time so we have to
10517 recompute it. */
10518 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
10520 /* Do not thread across edges we are about to remove. Just marking
10521 them as EDGE_IGNORE will do. */
10522 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_remove_edges, i, e)
10523 e->flags |= EDGE_IGNORE;
10525 /* Allocate our unwinder stack to unwind any temporary equivalences
10526 that might be recorded. */
10527 equiv_stack = new const_and_copies ();
10529 /* To avoid lots of silly node creation, we create a single
10530 conditional and just modify it in-place when attempting to
10531 thread jumps. */
10532 dummy = gimple_build_cond (EQ_EXPR,
10533 integer_zero_node, integer_zero_node,
10534 NULL, NULL);
10536 /* Walk through all the blocks finding those which present a
10537 potential jump threading opportunity. We could set this up
10538 as a dominator walker and record data during the walk, but
10539 I doubt it's worth the effort for the classes of jump
10540 threading opportunities we are trying to identify at this
10541 point in compilation. */
10542 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
10544 gimple *last;
10546 /* If the generic jump threading code does not find this block
10547 interesting, then there is nothing to do. */
10548 if (! potentially_threadable_block (bb))
10549 continue;
10551 last = last_stmt (bb);
10553 /* We're basically looking for a switch or any kind of conditional with
10554 integral or pointer type arguments. Note the type of the second
10555 argument will be the same as the first argument, so no need to
10556 check it explicitly.
10558 We also handle the case where there are no statements in the
10559 block. This come up with forwarder blocks that are not
10560 optimized away because they lead to a loop header. But we do
10561 want to thread through them as we can sometimes thread to the
10562 loop exit which is obviously profitable. */
10563 if (!last
10564 || gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
10565 || (gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_COND
10566 && TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_lhs (last)) == SSA_NAME
10567 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (last)))
10568 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (last))))
10569 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_cond_rhs (last)) == SSA_NAME
10570 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_cond_rhs (last)))))
10572 edge_iterator ei;
10574 /* We've got a block with multiple predecessors and multiple
10575 successors which also ends in a suitable conditional or
10576 switch statement. For each predecessor, see if we can thread
10577 it to a specific successor. */
10578 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
10580 /* Do not thread across edges marked to ignoreor abnormal
10581 edges in the CFG. */
10582 if (e->flags & (EDGE_IGNORE | EDGE_COMPLEX))
10583 continue;
10585 thread_across_edge (dummy, e, true, equiv_stack, NULL,
10586 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
10591 /* Clear EDGE_IGNORE. */
10592 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_remove_edges, i, e)
10593 e->flags &= ~EDGE_IGNORE;
10595 /* We do not actually update the CFG or SSA graphs at this point as
10596 ASSERT_EXPRs are still in the IL and cfg cleanup code does not yet
10597 handle ASSERT_EXPRs gracefully. */
10600 /* We identified all the jump threading opportunities earlier, but could
10601 not transform the CFG at that time. This routine transforms the
10602 CFG and arranges for the dominator tree to be rebuilt if necessary.
10604 Note the SSA graph update will occur during the normal TODO
10605 processing by the pass manager. */
10606 static void
10607 finalize_jump_threads (void)
10609 thread_through_all_blocks (false);
10610 delete equiv_stack;
10613 /* Free VRP lattice. */
10615 static void
10616 vrp_free_lattice ()
10618 /* Free allocated memory. */
10619 free (vr_value);
10620 free (vr_phi_edge_counts);
10621 bitmap_obstack_release (&vrp_equiv_obstack);
10622 vrp_value_range_pool.release ();
10624 /* So that we can distinguish between VRP data being available
10625 and not available. */
10626 vr_value = NULL;
10627 vr_phi_edge_counts = NULL;
10630 /* Traverse all the blocks folding conditionals with known ranges. */
10632 static void
10633 vrp_finalize (bool warn_array_bounds_p)
10635 size_t i;
10637 values_propagated = true;
10639 if (dump_file)
10641 fprintf (dump_file, "\nValue ranges after VRP:\n\n");
10642 dump_all_value_ranges (dump_file);
10643 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
10646 /* Set value range to non pointer SSA_NAMEs. */
10647 for (i = 0; i < num_vr_values; i++)
10648 if (vr_value[i])
10650 tree name = ssa_name (i);
10652 if (!name
10653 || (vr_value[i]->type == VR_VARYING)
10654 || (vr_value[i]->type == VR_UNDEFINED)
10655 || (TREE_CODE (vr_value[i]->min) != INTEGER_CST)
10656 || (TREE_CODE (vr_value[i]->max) != INTEGER_CST))
10657 continue;
10659 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name))
10660 && ((vr_value[i]->type == VR_RANGE
10661 && range_includes_zero_p (vr_value[i]->min,
10662 vr_value[i]->max) == 0)
10663 || (vr_value[i]->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
10664 && range_includes_zero_p (vr_value[i]->min,
10665 vr_value[i]->max) == 1)))
10666 set_ptr_nonnull (name);
10667 else if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name)))
10668 set_range_info (name, vr_value[i]->type, vr_value[i]->min,
10669 vr_value[i]->max);
10672 substitute_and_fold (op_with_constant_singleton_value_range, vrp_fold_stmt);
10674 if (warn_array_bounds && warn_array_bounds_p)
10675 check_all_array_refs ();
10677 /* We must identify jump threading opportunities before we release
10678 the datastructures built by VRP. */
10679 identify_jump_threads ();
10682 /* evrp_dom_walker visits the basic blocks in the dominance order and set
10683 the Value Ranges (VR) for SSA_NAMEs in the scope. Use this VR to
10684 discover more VRs. */
10686 class evrp_dom_walker : public dom_walker
10688 public:
10689 evrp_dom_walker ()
10690 : dom_walker (CDI_DOMINATORS), stack (10)
10692 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
10694 ~evrp_dom_walker ()
10696 BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
10698 virtual edge before_dom_children (basic_block);
10699 virtual void after_dom_children (basic_block);
10700 void push_value_range (tree var, value_range *vr);
10701 value_range *pop_value_range (tree var);
10702 value_range *try_find_new_range (tree op, tree_code code, tree limit);
10704 /* Cond_stack holds the old VR. */
10705 auto_vec<std::pair <tree, value_range*> > stack;
10706 bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
10707 auto_vec<gimple *> stmts_to_fixup;
10708 auto_vec<gimple *> stmts_to_remove;
10711 /* Find new range for OP such that (OP CODE LIMIT) is true. */
10713 value_range *
10714 evrp_dom_walker::try_find_new_range (tree op, tree_code code, tree limit)
10716 value_range vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
10717 value_range *old_vr = get_value_range (op);
10719 /* Discover VR when condition is true. */
10720 extract_range_for_var_from_comparison_expr (op, code, op,
10721 limit, &vr);
10722 if (old_vr->type == VR_RANGE || old_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
10723 vrp_intersect_ranges (&vr, old_vr);
10724 /* If we found any usable VR, set the VR to ssa_name and create a
10725 PUSH old value in the stack with the old VR. */
10726 if (vr.type == VR_RANGE || vr.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
10728 if (old_vr->type == vr.type
10729 && vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, vr.min)
10730 && vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, vr.max))
10731 return NULL;
10732 value_range *new_vr = vrp_value_range_pool.allocate ();
10733 *new_vr = vr;
10734 return new_vr;
10736 return NULL;
10739 /* See if there is any new scope is entered with new VR and set that VR to
10740 ssa_name before visiting the statements in the scope. */
10742 edge
10743 evrp_dom_walker::before_dom_children (basic_block bb)
10745 tree op0 = NULL_TREE;
10746 edge_iterator ei;
10747 edge e;
10749 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
10750 fprintf (dump_file, "Visiting BB%d\n", bb->index);
10752 stack.safe_push (std::make_pair (NULL_TREE, (value_range *)NULL));
10754 edge pred_e = NULL;
10755 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
10757 /* Ignore simple backedges from this to allow recording conditions
10758 in loop headers. */
10759 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, e->dest))
10760 continue;
10761 if (! pred_e)
10762 pred_e = e;
10763 else
10765 pred_e = NULL;
10766 break;
10769 if (pred_e)
10771 gimple *stmt = last_stmt (pred_e->src);
10772 if (stmt
10773 && gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
10774 && (op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt))
10775 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
10776 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)))
10777 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (stmt)))))
10779 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
10781 fprintf (dump_file, "Visiting controlling predicate ");
10782 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
10784 /* Entering a new scope. Try to see if we can find a VR
10785 here. */
10786 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
10787 tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
10789 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op1))
10790 op1 = drop_tree_overflow (op1);
10792 /* If condition is false, invert the cond. */
10793 if (pred_e->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)
10794 code = invert_tree_comparison (gimple_cond_code (stmt),
10795 HONOR_NANS (op0));
10796 /* Add VR when (OP0 CODE OP1) condition is true. */
10797 value_range *op0_range = try_find_new_range (op0, code, op1);
10799 /* Register ranges for y in x < y where
10800 y might have ranges that are useful. */
10801 tree limit;
10802 tree_code new_code;
10803 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
10804 && extract_code_and_val_from_cond_with_ops (op1, code,
10805 op0, op1,
10806 false,
10807 &new_code, &limit))
10809 /* Add VR when (OP1 NEW_CODE LIMIT) condition is true. */
10810 value_range *op1_range = try_find_new_range (op1, new_code, limit);
10811 if (op1_range)
10812 push_value_range (op1, op1_range);
10815 if (op0_range)
10816 push_value_range (op0, op0_range);
10820 /* Visit PHI stmts and discover any new VRs possible. */
10821 bool has_unvisited_preds = false;
10822 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
10823 if (e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE
10824 && !(e->src->flags & BB_VISITED))
10826 has_unvisited_preds = true;
10827 break;
10830 for (gphi_iterator gpi = gsi_start_phis (bb);
10831 !gsi_end_p (gpi); gsi_next (&gpi))
10833 gphi *phi = gpi.phi ();
10834 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
10835 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
10836 continue;
10837 value_range vr_result = VR_INITIALIZER;
10838 bool interesting = stmt_interesting_for_vrp (phi);
10839 if (interesting && dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
10841 fprintf (dump_file, "Visiting PHI node ");
10842 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, 0);
10844 if (!has_unvisited_preds
10845 && interesting)
10846 extract_range_from_phi_node (phi, &vr_result);
10847 else
10849 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr_result);
10850 /* When we have an unvisited executable predecessor we can't
10851 use PHI arg ranges which may be still UNDEFINED but have
10852 to use VARYING for them. But we can still resort to
10853 SCEV for loop header PHIs. */
10854 struct loop *l;
10855 if (interesting
10856 && (l = loop_containing_stmt (phi))
10857 && l->header == gimple_bb (phi))
10858 adjust_range_with_scev (&vr_result, l, phi, lhs);
10860 update_value_range (lhs, &vr_result);
10862 /* Mark PHIs whose lhs we fully propagate for removal. */
10863 tree val = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (lhs);
10864 if (val && may_propagate_copy (lhs, val))
10865 stmts_to_remove.safe_push (phi);
10868 edge taken_edge = NULL;
10870 /* Visit all other stmts and discover any new VRs possible. */
10871 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb);
10872 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
10874 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
10875 tree output = NULL_TREE;
10876 gimple *old_stmt = stmt;
10877 bool was_noreturn = (is_gimple_call (stmt)
10878 && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt));
10880 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
10882 fprintf (dump_file, "Visiting stmt ");
10883 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
10886 if (gcond *cond = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
10888 vrp_visit_cond_stmt (cond, &taken_edge);
10889 if (taken_edge)
10891 if (taken_edge->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
10892 gimple_cond_make_true (cond);
10893 else if (taken_edge->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)
10894 gimple_cond_make_false (cond);
10895 else
10896 gcc_unreachable ();
10897 update_stmt (stmt);
10900 else if (stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
10902 edge taken_edge;
10903 value_range vr = VR_INITIALIZER;
10904 extract_range_from_stmt (stmt, &taken_edge, &output, &vr);
10905 if (output
10906 && (vr.type == VR_RANGE || vr.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
10908 update_value_range (output, &vr);
10909 vr = *get_value_range (output);
10911 /* Set the SSA with the value range. */
10912 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (output)))
10914 if ((vr.type == VR_RANGE
10915 || vr.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
10916 && (TREE_CODE (vr.min) == INTEGER_CST)
10917 && (TREE_CODE (vr.max) == INTEGER_CST))
10918 set_range_info (output, vr.type, vr.min, vr.max);
10920 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (output))
10921 && ((vr.type == VR_RANGE
10922 && range_includes_zero_p (vr.min,
10923 vr.max) == 0)
10924 || (vr.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
10925 && range_includes_zero_p (vr.min,
10926 vr.max) == 1)))
10927 set_ptr_nonnull (output);
10929 /* Mark stmts whose output we fully propagate for removal. */
10930 tree val;
10931 if ((val = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (output))
10932 && may_propagate_copy (output, val)
10933 && !stmt_could_throw_p (stmt)
10934 && !gimple_has_side_effects (stmt))
10936 stmts_to_remove.safe_push (stmt);
10937 continue;
10940 else
10941 set_defs_to_varying (stmt);
10943 else
10944 set_defs_to_varying (stmt);
10946 /* See if we can derive a range for any of STMT's operands. */
10947 tree op;
10948 ssa_op_iter i;
10949 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_USE)
10951 tree value;
10952 enum tree_code comp_code;
10954 /* If OP is used in such a way that we can infer a value
10955 range for it, and we don't find a previous assertion for
10956 it, create a new assertion location node for OP. */
10957 if (infer_value_range (stmt, op, &comp_code, &value))
10959 /* If we are able to infer a nonzero value range for OP,
10960 then walk backwards through the use-def chain to see if OP
10961 was set via a typecast.
10962 If so, then we can also infer a nonzero value range
10963 for the operand of the NOP_EXPR. */
10964 if (comp_code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (value))
10966 tree t = op;
10967 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
10968 while (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
10969 && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P
10970 (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
10971 && TREE_CODE
10972 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
10973 && POINTER_TYPE_P
10974 (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt))))
10976 t = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
10977 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t);
10979 /* Add VR when (T COMP_CODE value) condition is
10980 true. */
10981 value_range *op_range
10982 = try_find_new_range (t, comp_code, value);
10983 if (op_range)
10984 push_value_range (t, op_range);
10987 /* Add VR when (OP COMP_CODE value) condition is true. */
10988 value_range *op_range = try_find_new_range (op,
10989 comp_code, value);
10990 if (op_range)
10991 push_value_range (op, op_range);
10995 /* Try folding stmts with the VR discovered. */
10996 bool did_replace
10997 = replace_uses_in (stmt, op_with_constant_singleton_value_range);
10998 if (fold_stmt (&gsi, follow_single_use_edges)
10999 || did_replace)
11001 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
11002 update_stmt (stmt);
11003 did_replace = true;
11006 if (did_replace)
11008 /* If we cleaned up EH information from the statement,
11009 remove EH edges. */
11010 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt))
11011 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
11013 /* If we turned a not noreturn call into a noreturn one
11014 schedule it for fixup. */
11015 if (!was_noreturn
11016 && is_gimple_call (stmt)
11017 && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt))
11018 stmts_to_fixup.safe_push (stmt);
11020 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
11022 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
11023 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
11024 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (rhs);
11029 /* Visit BB successor PHI nodes and replace PHI args. */
11030 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
11032 for (gphi_iterator gpi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
11033 !gsi_end_p (gpi); gsi_next (&gpi))
11035 gphi *phi = gpi.phi ();
11036 use_operand_p use_p = PHI_ARG_DEF_PTR_FROM_EDGE (phi, e);
11037 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
11038 if (TREE_CODE (arg) != SSA_NAME
11039 || virtual_operand_p (arg))
11040 continue;
11041 tree val = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (arg);
11042 if (val && may_propagate_copy (arg, val))
11043 propagate_value (use_p, val);
11047 bb->flags |= BB_VISITED;
11049 return taken_edge;
11052 /* Restore/pop VRs valid only for BB when we leave BB. */
11054 void
11055 evrp_dom_walker::after_dom_children (basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
11057 gcc_checking_assert (!stack.is_empty ());
11058 while (stack.last ().first != NULL_TREE)
11059 pop_value_range (stack.last ().first);
11060 stack.pop ();
11063 /* Push the Value Range of VAR to the stack and update it with new VR. */
11065 void
11066 evrp_dom_walker::push_value_range (tree var, value_range *vr)
11068 if (SSA_NAME_VERSION (var) >= num_vr_values)
11069 return;
11070 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
11072 fprintf (dump_file, "pushing new range for ");
11073 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
11074 fprintf (dump_file, ": ");
11075 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr);
11076 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
11078 stack.safe_push (std::make_pair (var, get_value_range (var)));
11079 vr_value[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)] = vr;
11082 /* Pop the Value Range from the vrp_stack and update VAR with it. */
11084 value_range *
11085 evrp_dom_walker::pop_value_range (tree var)
11087 value_range *vr = stack.last ().second;
11088 gcc_checking_assert (var == stack.last ().first);
11089 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
11091 fprintf (dump_file, "popping range for ");
11092 print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
11093 fprintf (dump_file, ", restoring ");
11094 dump_value_range (dump_file, vr);
11095 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
11097 vr_value[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)] = vr;
11098 stack.pop ();
11099 return vr;
11103 /* Main entry point for the early vrp pass which is a simplified non-iterative
11104 version of vrp where basic blocks are visited in dominance order. Value
11105 ranges discovered in early vrp will also be used by ipa-vrp. */
11107 static unsigned int
11108 execute_early_vrp ()
11110 edge e;
11111 edge_iterator ei;
11112 basic_block bb;
11114 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
11115 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
11116 scev_initialize ();
11117 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
11118 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
11120 bb->flags &= ~BB_VISITED;
11121 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
11122 e->flags |= EDGE_EXECUTABLE;
11124 vrp_initialize_lattice ();
11126 /* Walk stmts in dominance order and propagate VRP. */
11127 evrp_dom_walker walker;
11128 walker.walk (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
11130 if (dump_file)
11132 fprintf (dump_file, "\nValue ranges after Early VRP:\n\n");
11133 dump_all_value_ranges (dump_file);
11134 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
11137 /* Remove stmts in reverse order to make debug stmt creation possible. */
11138 while (! walker.stmts_to_remove.is_empty ())
11140 gimple *stmt = walker.stmts_to_remove.pop ();
11141 if (dump_file && dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
11143 fprintf (dump_file, "Removing dead stmt ");
11144 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
11145 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
11147 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
11148 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
11149 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
11150 else
11152 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
11153 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
11154 release_defs (stmt);
11158 if (!bitmap_empty_p (walker.need_eh_cleanup))
11159 gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (walker.need_eh_cleanup);
11161 /* Fixup stmts that became noreturn calls. This may require splitting
11162 blocks and thus isn't possible during the dominator walk. Do this
11163 in reverse order so we don't inadvertedly remove a stmt we want to
11164 fixup by visiting a dominating now noreturn call first. */
11165 while (!walker.stmts_to_fixup.is_empty ())
11167 gimple *stmt = walker.stmts_to_fixup.pop ();
11168 fixup_noreturn_call (stmt);
11171 vrp_free_lattice ();
11172 scev_finalize ();
11173 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
11174 return 0;
11178 /* Main entry point to VRP (Value Range Propagation). This pass is
11179 loosely based on J. R. C. Patterson, ``Accurate Static Branch
11180 Prediction by Value Range Propagation,'' in SIGPLAN Conference on
11181 Programming Language Design and Implementation, pp. 67-78, 1995.
11182 Also available at http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/patterson95accurate.html
11184 This is essentially an SSA-CCP pass modified to deal with ranges
11185 instead of constants.
11187 While propagating ranges, we may find that two or more SSA name
11188 have equivalent, though distinct ranges. For instance,
11190 1 x_9 = p_3->a;
11191 2 p_4 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_3, p_3 != 0>
11192 3 if (p_4 == q_2)
11193 4 p_5 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_4, p_4 == q_2>;
11194 5 endif
11195 6 if (q_2)
11197 In the code above, pointer p_5 has range [q_2, q_2], but from the
11198 code we can also determine that p_5 cannot be NULL and, if q_2 had
11199 a non-varying range, p_5's range should also be compatible with it.
11201 These equivalences are created by two expressions: ASSERT_EXPR and
11202 copy operations. Since p_5 is an assertion on p_4, and p_4 was the
11203 result of another assertion, then we can use the fact that p_5 and
11204 p_4 are equivalent when evaluating p_5's range.
11206 Together with value ranges, we also propagate these equivalences
11207 between names so that we can take advantage of information from
11208 multiple ranges when doing final replacement. Note that this
11209 equivalency relation is transitive but not symmetric.
11211 In the example above, p_5 is equivalent to p_4, q_2 and p_3, but we
11212 cannot assert that q_2 is equivalent to p_5 because q_2 may be used
11213 in contexts where that assertion does not hold (e.g., in line 6).
11215 TODO, the main difference between this pass and Patterson's is that
11216 we do not propagate edge probabilities. We only compute whether
11217 edges can be taken or not. That is, instead of having a spectrum
11218 of jump probabilities between 0 and 1, we only deal with 0, 1 and
11219 DON'T KNOW. In the future, it may be worthwhile to propagate
11220 probabilities to aid branch prediction. */
11222 static unsigned int
11223 execute_vrp (bool warn_array_bounds_p)
11225 int i;
11226 edge e;
11227 switch_update *su;
11229 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
11230 rewrite_into_loop_closed_ssa (NULL, TODO_update_ssa);
11231 scev_initialize ();
11233 /* ??? This ends up using stale EDGE_DFS_BACK for liveness computation.
11234 Inserting assertions may split edges which will invalidate
11235 EDGE_DFS_BACK. */
11236 insert_range_assertions ();
11238 to_remove_edges.create (10);
11239 to_update_switch_stmts.create (5);
11240 threadedge_initialize_values ();
11242 /* For visiting PHI nodes we need EDGE_DFS_BACK computed. */
11243 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
11245 vrp_initialize_lattice ();
11246 vrp_initialize ();
11247 ssa_propagate (vrp_visit_stmt, vrp_visit_phi_node);
11248 vrp_finalize (warn_array_bounds_p);
11249 vrp_free_lattice ();
11251 free_numbers_of_iterations_estimates (cfun);
11253 /* ASSERT_EXPRs must be removed before finalizing jump threads
11254 as finalizing jump threads calls the CFG cleanup code which
11255 does not properly handle ASSERT_EXPRs. */
11256 remove_range_assertions ();
11258 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
11259 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
11260 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
11261 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
11262 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
11263 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
11265 finalize_jump_threads ();
11267 /* Remove dead edges from SWITCH_EXPR optimization. This leaves the
11268 CFG in a broken state and requires a cfg_cleanup run. */
11269 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_remove_edges, i, e)
11270 remove_edge (e);
11271 /* Update SWITCH_EXPR case label vector. */
11272 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (to_update_switch_stmts, i, su)
11274 size_t j;
11275 size_t n = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (su->vec);
11276 tree label;
11277 gimple_switch_set_num_labels (su->stmt, n);
11278 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
11279 gimple_switch_set_label (su->stmt, j, TREE_VEC_ELT (su->vec, j));
11280 /* As we may have replaced the default label with a regular one
11281 make sure to make it a real default label again. This ensures
11282 optimal expansion. */
11283 label = gimple_switch_label (su->stmt, 0);
11284 CASE_LOW (label) = NULL_TREE;
11285 CASE_HIGH (label) = NULL_TREE;
11288 if (to_remove_edges.length () > 0)
11290 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
11291 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP);
11294 to_remove_edges.release ();
11295 to_update_switch_stmts.release ();
11296 threadedge_finalize_values ();
11298 scev_finalize ();
11299 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
11300 return 0;
11303 namespace {
11305 const pass_data pass_data_vrp =
11307 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
11308 "vrp", /* name */
11309 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
11310 TV_TREE_VRP, /* tv_id */
11311 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
11312 0, /* properties_provided */
11313 0, /* properties_destroyed */
11314 0, /* todo_flags_start */
11315 ( TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa ), /* todo_flags_finish */
11318 class pass_vrp : public gimple_opt_pass
11320 public:
11321 pass_vrp (gcc::context *ctxt)
11322 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_vrp, ctxt), warn_array_bounds_p (false)
11325 /* opt_pass methods: */
11326 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_vrp (m_ctxt); }
11327 void set_pass_param (unsigned int n, bool param)
11329 gcc_assert (n == 0);
11330 warn_array_bounds_p = param;
11332 virtual bool gate (function *) { return flag_tree_vrp != 0; }
11333 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
11334 { return execute_vrp (warn_array_bounds_p); }
11336 private:
11337 bool warn_array_bounds_p;
11338 }; // class pass_vrp
11340 } // anon namespace
11342 gimple_opt_pass *
11343 make_pass_vrp (gcc::context *ctxt)
11345 return new pass_vrp (ctxt);
11348 namespace {
11350 const pass_data pass_data_early_vrp =
11352 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
11353 "evrp", /* name */
11354 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
11355 TV_TREE_EARLY_VRP, /* tv_id */
11356 PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
11357 0, /* properties_provided */
11358 0, /* properties_destroyed */
11359 0, /* todo_flags_start */
11360 ( TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa | TODO_verify_all ),
11363 class pass_early_vrp : public gimple_opt_pass
11365 public:
11366 pass_early_vrp (gcc::context *ctxt)
11367 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_early_vrp, ctxt)
11370 /* opt_pass methods: */
11371 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_early_vrp (m_ctxt); }
11372 virtual bool gate (function *)
11374 return flag_tree_vrp != 0;
11376 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
11377 { return execute_early_vrp (); }
11379 }; // class pass_vrp
11380 } // anon namespace
11382 gimple_opt_pass *
11383 make_pass_early_vrp (gcc::context *ctxt)
11385 return new pass_early_vrp (ctxt);