* config/arm/elf.h (ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON): Remove definition.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfgloop.c
blob92d905569932d32713957fdd442c56a351f5dfd8
1 /* Natural loop discovery code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
19 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "rtl.h"
26 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
27 #include "basic-block.h"
28 #include "toplev.h"
29 #include "cfgloop.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
32 /* Ratio of frequencies of edges so that one of more latch edges is
33 considered to belong to inner loop with same header. */
34 #define HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO 8
36 static void flow_loops_cfg_dump PARAMS ((const struct loops *,
37 FILE *));
38 static void flow_loop_entry_edges_find PARAMS ((struct loop *));
39 static void flow_loop_exit_edges_find PARAMS ((struct loop *));
40 static int flow_loop_nodes_find PARAMS ((basic_block, struct loop *));
41 static void flow_loop_pre_header_scan PARAMS ((struct loop *));
42 static basic_block flow_loop_pre_header_find PARAMS ((basic_block,
43 dominance_info));
44 static int flow_loop_level_compute PARAMS ((struct loop *));
45 static int flow_loops_level_compute PARAMS ((struct loops *));
46 static void establish_preds PARAMS ((struct loop *));
47 static basic_block make_forwarder_block PARAMS ((basic_block, int, int,
48 edge, int));
49 static void canonicalize_loop_headers PARAMS ((void));
50 static bool glb_enum_p PARAMS ((basic_block, void *));
51 static void redirect_edge_with_latch_update PARAMS ((edge, basic_block));
53 /* Dump loop related CFG information. */
55 static void
56 flow_loops_cfg_dump (loops, file)
57 const struct loops *loops;
58 FILE *file;
60 int i;
61 basic_block bb;
63 if (! loops->num || ! file || ! loops->cfg.dom)
64 return;
66 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
68 edge succ;
70 fprintf (file, ";; %d succs { ", bb->index);
71 for (succ = bb->succ; succ; succ = succ->succ_next)
72 fprintf (file, "%d ", succ->dest->index);
73 fprintf (file, "}\n");
76 /* Dump the DFS node order. */
77 if (loops->cfg.dfs_order)
79 fputs (";; DFS order: ", file);
80 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
81 fprintf (file, "%d ", loops->cfg.dfs_order[i]);
83 fputs ("\n", file);
86 /* Dump the reverse completion node order. */
87 if (loops->cfg.rc_order)
89 fputs (";; RC order: ", file);
90 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
91 fprintf (file, "%d ", loops->cfg.rc_order[i]);
93 fputs ("\n", file);
97 /* Return nonzero if the nodes of LOOP are a subset of OUTER. */
99 bool
100 flow_loop_nested_p (outer, loop)
101 const struct loop *outer;
102 const struct loop *loop;
104 return loop->depth > outer->depth
105 && loop->pred[outer->depth] == outer;
108 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOP to the stream FILE
109 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
111 void
112 flow_loop_dump (loop, file, loop_dump_aux, verbose)
113 const struct loop *loop;
114 FILE *file;
115 void (*loop_dump_aux) PARAMS((const struct loop *, FILE *, int));
116 int verbose;
118 basic_block *bbs;
119 unsigned i;
121 if (! loop || ! loop->header)
122 return;
124 fprintf (file, ";;\n;; Loop %d:%s\n", loop->num,
125 loop->invalid ? " invalid" : "");
127 fprintf (file, ";; header %d, latch %d, pre-header %d\n",
128 loop->header->index, loop->latch->index,
129 loop->pre_header ? loop->pre_header->index : -1);
130 fprintf (file, ";; depth %d, level %d, outer %ld\n",
131 loop->depth, loop->level,
132 (long) (loop->outer ? loop->outer->num : -1));
134 if (loop->pre_header_edges)
135 flow_edge_list_print (";; pre-header edges", loop->pre_header_edges,
136 loop->num_pre_header_edges, file);
138 flow_edge_list_print (";; entry edges", loop->entry_edges,
139 loop->num_entries, file);
140 fprintf (file, ";; nodes:");
141 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
142 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
143 fprintf (file, " %d", bbs[i]->index);
144 free (bbs);
145 fprintf (file, "\n");
146 flow_edge_list_print (";; exit edges", loop->exit_edges,
147 loop->num_exits, file);
149 if (loop_dump_aux)
150 loop_dump_aux (loop, file, verbose);
153 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOPS to the stream FILE,
154 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
156 void
157 flow_loops_dump (loops, file, loop_dump_aux, verbose)
158 const struct loops *loops;
159 FILE *file;
160 void (*loop_dump_aux) PARAMS((const struct loop *, FILE *, int));
161 int verbose;
163 int i;
164 int num_loops;
166 num_loops = loops->num;
167 if (! num_loops || ! file)
168 return;
170 fprintf (file, ";; %d loops found, %d levels\n",
171 num_loops, loops->levels);
173 for (i = 0; i < num_loops; i++)
175 struct loop *loop = loops->parray[i];
177 if (!loop)
178 continue;
180 flow_loop_dump (loop, file, loop_dump_aux, verbose);
183 if (verbose)
184 flow_loops_cfg_dump (loops, file);
187 /* Free data allocated for LOOP. */
188 void
189 flow_loop_free (loop)
190 struct loop *loop;
192 if (loop->pre_header_edges)
193 free (loop->pre_header_edges);
194 if (loop->entry_edges)
195 free (loop->entry_edges);
196 if (loop->exit_edges)
197 free (loop->exit_edges);
198 if (loop->pred)
199 free (loop->pred);
200 free (loop);
203 /* Free all the memory allocated for LOOPS. */
205 void
206 flow_loops_free (loops)
207 struct loops *loops;
209 if (loops->parray)
211 unsigned i;
213 if (! loops->num)
214 abort ();
216 /* Free the loop descriptors. */
217 for (i = 0; i < loops->num; i++)
219 struct loop *loop = loops->parray[i];
221 if (!loop)
222 continue;
224 flow_loop_free (loop);
227 free (loops->parray);
228 loops->parray = NULL;
230 if (loops->cfg.dom)
231 free_dominance_info (loops->cfg.dom);
233 if (loops->cfg.dfs_order)
234 free (loops->cfg.dfs_order);
235 if (loops->cfg.rc_order)
236 free (loops->cfg.rc_order);
241 /* Find the entry edges into the LOOP. */
243 static void
244 flow_loop_entry_edges_find (loop)
245 struct loop *loop;
247 edge e;
248 int num_entries;
250 num_entries = 0;
251 for (e = loop->header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
253 if (flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop, e))
254 num_entries++;
257 if (! num_entries)
258 abort ();
260 loop->entry_edges = (edge *) xmalloc (num_entries * sizeof (edge *));
262 num_entries = 0;
263 for (e = loop->header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
265 if (flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop, e))
266 loop->entry_edges[num_entries++] = e;
269 loop->num_entries = num_entries;
272 /* Find the exit edges from the LOOP. */
274 static void
275 flow_loop_exit_edges_find (loop)
276 struct loop *loop;
278 edge e;
279 basic_block node, *bbs;
280 unsigned num_exits, i;
282 loop->exit_edges = NULL;
283 loop->num_exits = 0;
285 /* Check all nodes within the loop to see if there are any
286 successors not in the loop. Note that a node may have multiple
287 exiting edges. */
288 num_exits = 0;
289 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
290 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
292 node = bbs[i];
293 for (e = node->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
295 basic_block dest = e->dest;
297 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, dest))
298 num_exits++;
302 if (! num_exits)
304 free (bbs);
305 return;
308 loop->exit_edges = (edge *) xmalloc (num_exits * sizeof (edge *));
310 /* Store all exiting edges into an array. */
311 num_exits = 0;
312 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
314 node = bbs[i];
315 for (e = node->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
317 basic_block dest = e->dest;
319 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, dest))
320 loop->exit_edges[num_exits++] = e;
323 free (bbs);
324 loop->num_exits = num_exits;
327 /* Find the nodes contained within the LOOP with header HEADER.
328 Return the number of nodes within the loop. */
330 static int
331 flow_loop_nodes_find (header, loop)
332 basic_block header;
333 struct loop *loop;
335 basic_block *stack;
336 int sp;
337 int num_nodes = 1;
339 header->loop_father = loop;
340 header->loop_depth = loop->depth;
342 if (loop->latch->loop_father != loop)
344 stack = (basic_block *) xmalloc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (basic_block));
345 sp = 0;
346 num_nodes++;
347 stack[sp++] = loop->latch;
348 loop->latch->loop_father = loop;
349 loop->latch->loop_depth = loop->depth;
351 while (sp)
353 basic_block node;
354 edge e;
356 node = stack[--sp];
358 for (e = node->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
360 basic_block ancestor = e->src;
362 if (ancestor != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
363 && ancestor->loop_father != loop)
365 ancestor->loop_father = loop;
366 ancestor->loop_depth = loop->depth;
367 num_nodes++;
368 stack[sp++] = ancestor;
372 free (stack);
374 return num_nodes;
377 /* Find the root node of the loop pre-header extended basic block and
378 the edges along the trace from the root node to the loop header. */
380 static void
381 flow_loop_pre_header_scan (loop)
382 struct loop *loop;
384 int num;
385 basic_block ebb;
386 edge e;
388 loop->num_pre_header_edges = 0;
389 if (loop->num_entries != 1)
390 return;
392 ebb = loop->entry_edges[0]->src;
393 if (ebb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
394 return;
396 /* Count number of edges along trace from loop header to
397 root of pre-header extended basic block. Usually this is
398 only one or two edges. */
399 for (num = 1; ebb->pred->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR && ! ebb->pred->pred_next;
400 num++)
401 ebb = ebb->pred->src;
403 loop->pre_header_edges = (edge *) xmalloc (num * sizeof (edge));
404 loop->num_pre_header_edges = num;
406 /* Store edges in order that they are followed. The source of the first edge
407 is the root node of the pre-header extended basic block and the
408 destination of the last last edge is the loop header. */
409 for (e = loop->entry_edges[0]; num; e = e->src->pred)
410 loop->pre_header_edges[--num] = e;
413 /* Return the block for the pre-header of the loop with header
414 HEADER where DOM specifies the dominator information. Return NULL if
415 there is no pre-header. */
417 static basic_block
418 flow_loop_pre_header_find (header, dom)
419 basic_block header;
420 dominance_info dom;
422 basic_block pre_header;
423 edge e;
425 /* If block p is a predecessor of the header and is the only block
426 that the header does not dominate, then it is the pre-header. */
427 pre_header = NULL;
428 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
430 basic_block node = e->src;
432 if (node != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
433 && ! dominated_by_p (dom, node, header))
435 if (pre_header == NULL)
436 pre_header = node;
437 else
439 /* There are multiple edges into the header from outside
440 the loop so there is no pre-header block. */
441 pre_header = NULL;
442 break;
447 return pre_header;
450 static void
451 establish_preds (loop)
452 struct loop *loop;
454 struct loop *ploop, *father = loop->outer;
456 loop->depth = father->depth + 1;
457 if (loop->pred)
458 free (loop->pred);
459 loop->pred = xmalloc (sizeof (struct loop *) * loop->depth);
460 memcpy (loop->pred, father->pred, sizeof (struct loop *) * father->depth);
461 loop->pred[father->depth] = father;
463 for (ploop = loop->inner; ploop; ploop = ploop->next)
464 establish_preds (ploop);
467 /* Add LOOP to the loop hierarchy tree where FATHER is father of the
468 added loop. If LOOP has some children, take care of that their
469 pred field will be initialized correctly. */
471 void
472 flow_loop_tree_node_add (father, loop)
473 struct loop *father;
474 struct loop *loop;
476 loop->next = father->inner;
477 father->inner = loop;
478 loop->outer = father;
480 establish_preds (loop);
483 /* Remove LOOP from the loop hierarchy tree. */
485 void
486 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop)
487 struct loop *loop;
489 struct loop *prev, *father;
491 father = loop->outer;
492 loop->outer = NULL;
494 /* Remove loop from the list of sons. */
495 if (father->inner == loop)
496 father->inner = loop->next;
497 else
499 for (prev = father->inner; prev->next != loop; prev = prev->next);
500 prev->next = loop->next;
503 loop->depth = -1;
504 free (loop->pred);
505 loop->pred = NULL;
508 /* Helper function to compute loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level
509 for the natural loop specified by LOOP. Returns the loop level. */
511 static int
512 flow_loop_level_compute (loop)
513 struct loop *loop;
515 struct loop *inner;
516 int level = 1;
518 if (! loop)
519 return 0;
521 /* Traverse loop tree assigning depth and computing level as the
522 maximum level of all the inner loops of this loop. The loop
523 level is equivalent to the height of the loop in the loop tree
524 and corresponds to the number of enclosed loop levels (including
525 itself). */
526 for (inner = loop->inner; inner; inner = inner->next)
528 int ilevel = flow_loop_level_compute (inner) + 1;
530 if (ilevel > level)
531 level = ilevel;
534 loop->level = level;
535 return level;
538 /* Compute the loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level for the loop
539 hierarchy tree specified by LOOPS. Return the maximum enclosed loop
540 level. */
542 static int
543 flow_loops_level_compute (loops)
544 struct loops *loops;
546 return flow_loop_level_compute (loops->tree_root);
549 /* Scan a single natural loop specified by LOOP collecting information
550 about it specified by FLAGS. */
553 flow_loop_scan (loops, loop, flags)
554 struct loops *loops;
555 struct loop *loop;
556 int flags;
558 if (flags & LOOP_ENTRY_EDGES)
560 /* Find edges which enter the loop header.
561 Note that the entry edges should only
562 enter the header of a natural loop. */
563 flow_loop_entry_edges_find (loop);
566 if (flags & LOOP_EXIT_EDGES)
568 /* Find edges which exit the loop. */
569 flow_loop_exit_edges_find (loop);
572 if (flags & LOOP_PRE_HEADER)
574 /* Look to see if the loop has a pre-header node. */
575 loop->pre_header
576 = flow_loop_pre_header_find (loop->header, loops->cfg.dom);
578 /* Find the blocks within the extended basic block of
579 the loop pre-header. */
580 flow_loop_pre_header_scan (loop);
583 return 1;
586 #define HEADER_BLOCK(B) (* (int *) (B)->aux)
587 #define LATCH_EDGE(E) (*(int *) (E)->aux)
589 /* Redirect edge and update latch and header info. */
590 static void
591 redirect_edge_with_latch_update (e, to)
592 edge e;
593 basic_block to;
595 basic_block jump;
597 jump = redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, to);
598 if (jump)
600 alloc_aux_for_block (jump, sizeof (int));
601 HEADER_BLOCK (jump) = 0;
602 alloc_aux_for_edge (jump->pred, sizeof (int));
603 LATCH_EDGE (jump->succ) = LATCH_EDGE (e);
604 LATCH_EDGE (jump->pred) = 0;
608 /* Split BB into entry part and rest; if REDIRECT_LATCH, redirect edges
609 marked as latch into entry part, analogically for REDIRECT_NONLATCH.
610 In both of these cases, ignore edge EXCEPT. If CONN_LATCH, set edge
611 between created entry part and BB as latch one. Return created entry
612 part. */
614 static basic_block
615 make_forwarder_block (bb, redirect_latch, redirect_nonlatch, except,
616 conn_latch)
617 basic_block bb;
618 int redirect_latch;
619 int redirect_nonlatch;
620 edge except;
621 int conn_latch;
623 edge e, next_e, fallthru;
624 basic_block dummy;
625 rtx insn;
627 insn = PREV_INSN (first_insn_after_basic_block_note (bb));
629 /* For empty block split_block will return NULL. */
630 if (bb->end == insn)
631 emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_DELETED, insn);
633 fallthru = split_block (bb, insn);
634 dummy = fallthru->src;
635 bb = fallthru->dest;
637 bb->aux = xmalloc (sizeof (int));
638 HEADER_BLOCK (dummy) = 0;
639 HEADER_BLOCK (bb) = 1;
641 /* Redirect back edges we want to keep. */
642 for (e = dummy->pred; e; e = next_e)
644 next_e = e->pred_next;
645 if (e == except
646 || !((redirect_latch && LATCH_EDGE (e))
647 || (redirect_nonlatch && !LATCH_EDGE (e))))
649 dummy->frequency -= EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
650 dummy->count -= e->count;
651 if (dummy->frequency < 0)
652 dummy->frequency = 0;
653 if (dummy->count < 0)
654 dummy->count = 0;
655 redirect_edge_with_latch_update (e, bb);
659 alloc_aux_for_edge (fallthru, sizeof (int));
660 LATCH_EDGE (fallthru) = conn_latch;
662 return dummy;
665 /* Takes care of merging natural loops with shared headers. */
666 static void
667 canonicalize_loop_headers ()
669 dominance_info dom;
670 basic_block header;
671 edge e;
673 /* Compute the dominators. */
674 dom = calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
676 alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (int));
677 alloc_aux_for_edges (sizeof (int));
679 /* Split blocks so that each loop has only single latch. */
680 FOR_EACH_BB (header)
682 int num_latches = 0;
683 int have_abnormal_edge = 0;
685 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
687 basic_block latch = e->src;
689 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
690 have_abnormal_edge = 1;
692 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
693 && dominated_by_p (dom, latch, header))
695 num_latches++;
696 LATCH_EDGE (e) = 1;
699 if (have_abnormal_edge)
700 HEADER_BLOCK (header) = 0;
701 else
702 HEADER_BLOCK (header) = num_latches;
705 if (HEADER_BLOCK (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ->dest))
707 basic_block bb;
709 /* We could not redirect edges freely here. On the other hand,
710 we can simply split the edge from entry block. */
711 bb = split_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ);
713 alloc_aux_for_edge (bb->succ, sizeof (int));
714 LATCH_EDGE (bb->succ) = 0;
715 alloc_aux_for_block (bb, sizeof (int));
716 HEADER_BLOCK (bb) = 0;
719 FOR_EACH_BB (header)
721 int num_latch;
722 int want_join_latch;
723 int max_freq, is_heavy;
724 edge heavy;
726 if (!HEADER_BLOCK (header))
727 continue;
729 num_latch = HEADER_BLOCK (header);
731 want_join_latch = (num_latch > 1);
733 if (!want_join_latch)
734 continue;
736 /* Find a heavy edge. */
737 is_heavy = 1;
738 heavy = NULL;
739 max_freq = 0;
740 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
741 if (LATCH_EDGE (e) &&
742 EDGE_FREQUENCY (e) > max_freq)
743 max_freq = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
744 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
745 if (LATCH_EDGE (e) &&
746 EDGE_FREQUENCY (e) >= max_freq / HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO)
748 if (heavy)
750 is_heavy = 0;
751 break;
753 else
754 heavy = e;
757 if (is_heavy)
759 basic_block new_header =
760 make_forwarder_block (header, true, true, heavy, 0);
761 if (num_latch > 2)
762 make_forwarder_block (new_header, true, false, NULL, 1);
764 else
765 make_forwarder_block (header, true, false, NULL, 1);
768 free_aux_for_blocks ();
769 free_aux_for_edges ();
770 free_dominance_info (dom);
773 /* Find all the natural loops in the function and save in LOOPS structure and
774 recalculate loop_depth information in basic block structures. FLAGS
775 controls which loop information is collected. Return the number of natural
776 loops found. */
779 flow_loops_find (loops, flags)
780 struct loops *loops;
781 int flags;
783 int i;
784 int b;
785 int num_loops;
786 edge e;
787 sbitmap headers;
788 dominance_info dom;
789 int *dfs_order;
790 int *rc_order;
791 basic_block header;
792 basic_block bb;
794 /* This function cannot be repeatedly called with different
795 flags to build up the loop information. The loop tree
796 must always be built if this function is called. */
797 if (! (flags & LOOP_TREE))
798 abort ();
800 memset (loops, 0, sizeof *loops);
802 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
803 this code simpler. */
804 if (n_basic_blocks == 0)
805 return 0;
807 dfs_order = NULL;
808 rc_order = NULL;
810 /* Join loops with shared headers. */
811 canonicalize_loop_headers ();
813 /* Compute the dominators. */
814 dom = loops->cfg.dom = calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
816 /* Count the number of loop headers. This should be the
817 same as the number of natural loops. */
818 headers = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
819 sbitmap_zero (headers);
821 num_loops = 0;
822 FOR_EACH_BB (header)
824 int more_latches = 0;
826 header->loop_depth = 0;
828 /* If we have an abnormal predecessor, do not consider the
829 loop (not worth the problems). */
830 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
831 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
832 break;
833 if (e)
834 continue;
836 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
838 basic_block latch = e->src;
840 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
841 abort ();
843 /* Look for back edges where a predecessor is dominated
844 by this block. A natural loop has a single entry
845 node (header) that dominates all the nodes in the
846 loop. It also has single back edge to the header
847 from a latch node. */
848 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR && dominated_by_p (dom, latch, header))
850 /* Shared headers should be eliminated by now. */
851 if (more_latches)
852 abort ();
853 more_latches = 1;
854 SET_BIT (headers, header->index);
855 num_loops++;
860 /* Allocate loop structures. */
861 loops->parray = (struct loop **) xcalloc (num_loops + 1, sizeof (struct loop *));
863 /* Dummy loop containing whole function. */
864 loops->parray[0] = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop));
865 loops->parray[0]->next = NULL;
866 loops->parray[0]->inner = NULL;
867 loops->parray[0]->outer = NULL;
868 loops->parray[0]->depth = 0;
869 loops->parray[0]->pred = NULL;
870 loops->parray[0]->num_nodes = n_basic_blocks + 2;
871 loops->parray[0]->latch = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
872 loops->parray[0]->header = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
873 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->loop_father = loops->parray[0];
874 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->loop_father = loops->parray[0];
876 loops->tree_root = loops->parray[0];
878 /* Find and record information about all the natural loops
879 in the CFG. */
880 loops->num = 1;
881 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
882 bb->loop_father = loops->tree_root;
884 if (num_loops)
886 /* Compute depth first search order of the CFG so that outer
887 natural loops will be found before inner natural loops. */
888 dfs_order = (int *) xmalloc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (int));
889 rc_order = (int *) xmalloc (n_basic_blocks * sizeof (int));
890 flow_depth_first_order_compute (dfs_order, rc_order);
892 /* Save CFG derived information to avoid recomputing it. */
893 loops->cfg.dom = dom;
894 loops->cfg.dfs_order = dfs_order;
895 loops->cfg.rc_order = rc_order;
897 num_loops = 1;
899 for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
901 struct loop *loop;
903 /* Search the nodes of the CFG in reverse completion order
904 so that we can find outer loops first. */
905 if (!TEST_BIT (headers, rc_order[b]))
906 continue;
908 header = BASIC_BLOCK (rc_order[b]);
910 loop = loops->parray[num_loops] = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop));
912 loop->header = header;
913 loop->num = num_loops;
914 num_loops++;
916 /* Look for the latch for this header block. */
917 for (e = header->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
919 basic_block latch = e->src;
921 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
922 && dominated_by_p (dom, latch, header))
924 loop->latch = latch;
925 break;
929 flow_loop_tree_node_add (header->loop_father, loop);
930 loop->num_nodes = flow_loop_nodes_find (loop->header, loop);
933 sbitmap_free (headers);
935 /* Assign the loop nesting depth and enclosed loop level for each
936 loop. */
937 loops->levels = flow_loops_level_compute (loops);
939 /* Scan the loops. */
940 for (i = 1; i < num_loops; i++)
941 flow_loop_scan (loops, loops->parray[i], flags);
943 loops->num = num_loops;
945 else
947 loops->cfg.dom = NULL;
948 free_dominance_info (dom);
951 loops->state = 0;
952 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
953 verify_flow_info ();
954 verify_loop_structure (loops);
955 #endif
957 return loops->num;
960 /* Update the information regarding the loops in the CFG
961 specified by LOOPS. */
964 flow_loops_update (loops, flags)
965 struct loops *loops;
966 int flags;
968 /* One day we may want to update the current loop data. For now
969 throw away the old stuff and rebuild what we need. */
970 if (loops->parray)
971 flow_loops_free (loops);
973 return flow_loops_find (loops, flags);
976 /* Return nonzero if basic block BB belongs to LOOP. */
977 bool
978 flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, bb)
979 const struct loop *loop;
980 const basic_block bb;
982 struct loop *source_loop;
984 if (bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
985 return 0;
987 source_loop = bb->loop_father;
988 return loop == source_loop || flow_loop_nested_p (loop, source_loop);
991 /* Return nonzero if edge E enters header of LOOP from outside of LOOP. */
993 bool
994 flow_loop_outside_edge_p (loop, e)
995 const struct loop *loop;
996 edge e;
998 if (e->dest != loop->header)
999 abort ();
1000 return !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->src);
1003 /* Enumeration predicate for get_loop_body. */
1004 static bool
1005 glb_enum_p (bb, glb_header)
1006 basic_block bb;
1007 void *glb_header;
1009 return bb != (basic_block) glb_header;
1012 /* Gets basic blocks of a loop. */
1013 basic_block *
1014 get_loop_body (loop)
1015 const struct loop *loop;
1017 basic_block *tovisit, bb;
1018 unsigned tv = 0;
1020 if (!loop->num_nodes)
1021 abort ();
1023 tovisit = xcalloc (loop->num_nodes, sizeof (basic_block));
1024 tovisit[tv++] = loop->header;
1026 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1028 /* There may be blocks unreachable from EXIT_BLOCK. */
1029 if (loop->num_nodes != (unsigned) n_basic_blocks + 2)
1030 abort ();
1031 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1032 tovisit[tv++] = bb;
1033 tovisit[tv++] = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
1035 else if (loop->latch != loop->header)
1037 tv = dfs_enumerate_from (loop->latch, 1, glb_enum_p,
1038 tovisit + 1, loop->num_nodes - 1,
1039 loop->header) + 1;
1042 if (tv != loop->num_nodes)
1043 abort ();
1044 return tovisit;
1047 /* Gets exit edges of a LOOP, returning their number in N_EDGES. */
1048 edge *
1049 get_loop_exit_edges (loop, n_edges)
1050 const struct loop *loop;
1051 unsigned *n_edges;
1053 edge *edges, e;
1054 unsigned i, n;
1055 basic_block * body;
1057 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1058 abort ();
1060 body = get_loop_body (loop);
1061 n = 0;
1062 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1063 for (e = body[i]->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1064 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
1065 n++;
1066 edges = xmalloc (n * sizeof (edge));
1067 *n_edges = n;
1068 n = 0;
1069 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1070 for (e = body[i]->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1071 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
1072 edges[n++] = e;
1073 free (body);
1075 return edges;
1078 /* Adds basic block BB to LOOP. */
1079 void
1080 add_bb_to_loop (bb, loop)
1081 basic_block bb;
1082 struct loop *loop;
1084 int i;
1086 bb->loop_father = loop;
1087 bb->loop_depth = loop->depth;
1088 loop->num_nodes++;
1089 for (i = 0; i < loop->depth; i++)
1090 loop->pred[i]->num_nodes++;
1093 /* Remove basic block BB from loops. */
1094 void
1095 remove_bb_from_loops (bb)
1096 basic_block bb;
1098 int i;
1099 struct loop *loop = bb->loop_father;
1101 loop->num_nodes--;
1102 for (i = 0; i < loop->depth; i++)
1103 loop->pred[i]->num_nodes--;
1104 bb->loop_father = NULL;
1105 bb->loop_depth = 0;
1108 /* Finds nearest common ancestor in loop tree for given loops. */
1109 struct loop *
1110 find_common_loop (loop_s, loop_d)
1111 struct loop *loop_s;
1112 struct loop *loop_d;
1114 if (!loop_s) return loop_d;
1115 if (!loop_d) return loop_s;
1117 if (loop_s->depth < loop_d->depth)
1118 loop_d = loop_d->pred[loop_s->depth];
1119 else if (loop_s->depth > loop_d->depth)
1120 loop_s = loop_s->pred[loop_d->depth];
1122 while (loop_s != loop_d)
1124 loop_s = loop_s->outer;
1125 loop_d = loop_d->outer;
1127 return loop_s;
1130 /* Cancels the LOOP; it must be innermost one. */
1131 void
1132 cancel_loop (loops, loop)
1133 struct loops *loops;
1134 struct loop *loop;
1136 basic_block *bbs;
1137 unsigned i;
1139 if (loop->inner)
1140 abort ();
1142 /* Move blocks up one level (they should be removed as soon as possible). */
1143 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
1144 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1145 bbs[i]->loop_father = loop->outer;
1147 /* Remove the loop from structure. */
1148 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop);
1150 /* Remove loop from loops array. */
1151 loops->parray[loop->num] = NULL;
1153 /* Free loop data. */
1154 flow_loop_free (loop);
1157 /* Cancels LOOP and all its subloops. */
1158 void
1159 cancel_loop_tree (loops, loop)
1160 struct loops *loops;
1161 struct loop *loop;
1163 while (loop->inner)
1164 cancel_loop_tree (loops, loop->inner);
1165 cancel_loop (loops, loop);
1168 /* Checks that LOOPS are allright:
1169 -- sizes of loops are allright
1170 -- results of get_loop_body really belong to the loop
1171 -- loop header have just single entry edge and single latch edge
1172 -- loop latches have only single successor that is header of their loop
1173 -- irreducible loops are correctly marked
1175 void
1176 verify_loop_structure (loops)
1177 struct loops *loops;
1179 unsigned *sizes, i, j;
1180 sbitmap irreds;
1181 basic_block *bbs, bb;
1182 struct loop *loop;
1183 int err = 0;
1184 edge e;
1186 /* Check sizes. */
1187 sizes = xcalloc (loops->num, sizeof (int));
1188 sizes[0] = 2;
1190 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1191 for (loop = bb->loop_father; loop; loop = loop->outer)
1192 sizes[loop->num]++;
1194 for (i = 0; i < loops->num; i++)
1196 if (!loops->parray[i])
1197 continue;
1199 if (loops->parray[i]->num_nodes != sizes[i])
1201 error ("Size of loop %d should be %d, not %d.",
1202 i, sizes[i], loops->parray[i]->num_nodes);
1203 err = 1;
1207 free (sizes);
1209 /* Check get_loop_body. */
1210 for (i = 1; i < loops->num; i++)
1212 loop = loops->parray[i];
1213 if (!loop)
1214 continue;
1215 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
1217 for (j = 0; j < loop->num_nodes; j++)
1218 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, bbs[j]))
1220 error ("Bb %d do not belong to loop %d.",
1221 bbs[j]->index, i);
1222 err = 1;
1224 free (bbs);
1227 /* Check headers and latches. */
1228 for (i = 1; i < loops->num; i++)
1230 loop = loops->parray[i];
1231 if (!loop)
1232 continue;
1234 if ((loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS)
1235 && (!loop->header->pred->pred_next
1236 || loop->header->pred->pred_next->pred_next))
1238 error ("Loop %d's header does not have exactly 2 entries.", i);
1239 err = 1;
1241 if (loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES)
1243 if (!loop->latch->succ
1244 || loop->latch->succ->succ_next)
1246 error ("Loop %d's latch does not have exactly 1 successor.", i);
1247 err = 1;
1249 if (loop->latch->succ->dest != loop->header)
1251 error ("Loop %d's latch does not have header as successor.", i);
1252 err = 1;
1254 if (loop->latch->loop_father != loop)
1256 error ("Loop %d's latch does not belong directly to it.", i);
1257 err = 1;
1260 if (loop->header->loop_father != loop)
1262 error ("Loop %d's header does not belong directly to it.", i);
1263 err = 1;
1265 if ((loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
1266 && (loop_latch_edge (loop)->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP))
1268 error ("Loop %d's latch is marked as part of irreducible region.", i);
1269 err = 1;
1273 /* Check irreducible loops. */
1274 if (loops->state & LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
1276 /* Record old info. */
1277 irreds = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
1278 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1280 if (bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1281 SET_BIT (irreds, bb->index);
1282 else
1283 RESET_BIT (irreds, bb->index);
1284 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1285 if (e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1286 e->flags |= EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1;
1289 /* Recount it. */
1290 mark_irreducible_loops (loops);
1292 /* Compare. */
1293 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1295 if ((bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1296 && !TEST_BIT (irreds, bb->index))
1298 error ("Basic block %d should be marked irreducible.", bb->index);
1299 err = 1;
1301 else if (!(bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1302 && TEST_BIT (irreds, bb->index))
1304 error ("Basic block %d should not be marked irreducible.", bb->index);
1305 err = 1;
1307 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1309 if ((e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1310 && !(e->flags & (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1)))
1312 error ("Edge from %d to %d should be marked irreducible.",
1313 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1314 err = 1;
1316 else if (!(e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1317 && (e->flags & (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1)))
1319 error ("Edge from %d to %d should not be marked irreducible.",
1320 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1321 err = 1;
1323 e->flags &= ~(EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1);
1326 free (irreds);
1329 if (err)
1330 abort ();
1333 /* Returns latch edge of LOOP. */
1334 edge
1335 loop_latch_edge (loop)
1336 const struct loop *loop;
1338 edge e;
1340 for (e = loop->header->pred; e->src != loop->latch; e = e->pred_next)
1341 continue;
1343 return e;
1346 /* Returns preheader edge of LOOP. */
1347 edge
1348 loop_preheader_edge (loop)
1349 const struct loop *loop;
1351 edge e;
1353 for (e = loop->header->pred; e->src == loop->latch; e = e->pred_next)
1354 continue;
1356 return e;