Turn SECONDARY_MEMORY_NEEDED_MODE into a target hook
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / optabs-query.c
blob81b1bd9ca683ecf4fafdde914d6e4b9312ce8862
1 /* IR-agnostic target query functions relating to optabs
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "target.h"
25 #include "insn-codes.h"
26 #include "optabs-query.h"
27 #include "optabs-libfuncs.h"
28 #include "insn-config.h"
29 #include "rtl.h"
30 #include "recog.h"
32 struct target_optabs default_target_optabs;
33 struct target_optabs *this_fn_optabs = &default_target_optabs;
34 #if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
35 struct target_optabs *this_target_optabs = &default_target_optabs;
36 #endif
38 /* Return the insn used to perform conversion OP from mode FROM_MODE
39 to mode TO_MODE; return CODE_FOR_nothing if the target does not have
40 such an insn, or if it is unsuitable for optimization type OPT_TYPE. */
42 insn_code
43 convert_optab_handler (convert_optab optab, machine_mode to_mode,
44 machine_mode from_mode, optimization_type opt_type)
46 insn_code icode = convert_optab_handler (optab, to_mode, from_mode);
47 if (icode == CODE_FOR_nothing
48 || !targetm.optab_supported_p (optab, to_mode, from_mode, opt_type))
49 return CODE_FOR_nothing;
50 return icode;
53 /* Return the insn used to implement mode MODE of OP; return
54 CODE_FOR_nothing if the target does not have such an insn,
55 or if it is unsuitable for optimization type OPT_TYPE. */
57 insn_code
58 direct_optab_handler (convert_optab optab, machine_mode mode,
59 optimization_type opt_type)
61 insn_code icode = direct_optab_handler (optab, mode);
62 if (icode == CODE_FOR_nothing
63 || !targetm.optab_supported_p (optab, mode, mode, opt_type))
64 return CODE_FOR_nothing;
65 return icode;
68 /* Enumerates the possible types of structure operand to an
69 extraction_insn. */
70 enum extraction_type { ET_unaligned_mem, ET_reg };
72 /* Check whether insv, extv or extzv pattern ICODE can be used for an
73 insertion or extraction of type TYPE on a structure of mode MODE.
74 Return true if so and fill in *INSN accordingly. STRUCT_OP is the
75 operand number of the structure (the first sign_extract or zero_extract
76 operand) and FIELD_OP is the operand number of the field (the other
77 side of the set from the sign_extract or zero_extract). */
79 static bool
80 get_traditional_extraction_insn (extraction_insn *insn,
81 enum extraction_type type,
82 machine_mode mode,
83 enum insn_code icode,
84 int struct_op, int field_op)
86 const struct insn_data_d *data = &insn_data[icode];
88 machine_mode struct_mode = data->operand[struct_op].mode;
89 if (struct_mode == VOIDmode)
90 struct_mode = word_mode;
91 if (mode != struct_mode)
92 return false;
94 machine_mode field_mode = data->operand[field_op].mode;
95 if (field_mode == VOIDmode)
96 field_mode = word_mode;
98 machine_mode pos_mode = data->operand[struct_op + 2].mode;
99 if (pos_mode == VOIDmode)
100 pos_mode = word_mode;
102 insn->icode = icode;
103 insn->field_mode = as_a <scalar_int_mode> (field_mode);
104 if (type == ET_unaligned_mem)
105 insn->struct_mode = byte_mode;
106 else if (struct_mode == BLKmode)
107 insn->struct_mode = opt_scalar_int_mode ();
108 else
109 insn->struct_mode = as_a <scalar_int_mode> (struct_mode);
110 insn->pos_mode = as_a <scalar_int_mode> (pos_mode);
111 return true;
114 /* Return true if an optab exists to perform an insertion or extraction
115 of type TYPE in mode MODE. Describe the instruction in *INSN if so.
117 REG_OPTAB is the optab to use for register structures and
118 MISALIGN_OPTAB is the optab to use for misaligned memory structures.
119 POS_OP is the operand number of the bit position. */
121 static bool
122 get_optab_extraction_insn (struct extraction_insn *insn,
123 enum extraction_type type,
124 machine_mode mode, direct_optab reg_optab,
125 direct_optab misalign_optab, int pos_op)
127 direct_optab optab = (type == ET_unaligned_mem ? misalign_optab : reg_optab);
128 enum insn_code icode = direct_optab_handler (optab, mode);
129 if (icode == CODE_FOR_nothing)
130 return false;
132 const struct insn_data_d *data = &insn_data[icode];
134 machine_mode pos_mode = data->operand[pos_op].mode;
135 if (pos_mode == VOIDmode)
136 pos_mode = word_mode;
138 insn->icode = icode;
139 insn->field_mode = as_a <scalar_int_mode> (mode);
140 if (type == ET_unaligned_mem)
141 insn->struct_mode = opt_scalar_int_mode ();
142 else
143 insn->struct_mode = insn->field_mode;
144 insn->pos_mode = as_a <scalar_int_mode> (pos_mode);
145 return true;
148 /* Return true if an instruction exists to perform an insertion or
149 extraction (PATTERN says which) of type TYPE in mode MODE.
150 Describe the instruction in *INSN if so. */
152 static bool
153 get_extraction_insn (extraction_insn *insn,
154 enum extraction_pattern pattern,
155 enum extraction_type type,
156 machine_mode mode)
158 switch (pattern)
160 case EP_insv:
161 if (targetm.have_insv ()
162 && get_traditional_extraction_insn (insn, type, mode,
163 targetm.code_for_insv, 0, 3))
164 return true;
165 return get_optab_extraction_insn (insn, type, mode, insv_optab,
166 insvmisalign_optab, 2);
168 case EP_extv:
169 if (targetm.have_extv ()
170 && get_traditional_extraction_insn (insn, type, mode,
171 targetm.code_for_extv, 1, 0))
172 return true;
173 return get_optab_extraction_insn (insn, type, mode, extv_optab,
174 extvmisalign_optab, 3);
176 case EP_extzv:
177 if (targetm.have_extzv ()
178 && get_traditional_extraction_insn (insn, type, mode,
179 targetm.code_for_extzv, 1, 0))
180 return true;
181 return get_optab_extraction_insn (insn, type, mode, extzv_optab,
182 extzvmisalign_optab, 3);
184 default:
185 gcc_unreachable ();
189 /* Return true if an instruction exists to access a field of mode
190 FIELDMODE in a structure that has STRUCT_BITS significant bits.
191 Describe the "best" such instruction in *INSN if so. PATTERN and
192 TYPE describe the type of insertion or extraction we want to perform.
194 For an insertion, the number of significant structure bits includes
195 all bits of the target. For an extraction, it need only include the
196 most significant bit of the field. Larger widths are acceptable
197 in both cases. */
199 static bool
200 get_best_extraction_insn (extraction_insn *insn,
201 enum extraction_pattern pattern,
202 enum extraction_type type,
203 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT struct_bits,
204 machine_mode field_mode)
206 opt_scalar_int_mode mode_iter;
207 FOR_EACH_MODE_FROM (mode_iter, smallest_int_mode_for_size (struct_bits))
209 scalar_int_mode mode = mode_iter.require ();
210 if (get_extraction_insn (insn, pattern, type, mode))
212 FOR_EACH_MODE_FROM (mode_iter, mode)
214 mode = mode_iter.require ();
215 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > GET_MODE_SIZE (field_mode)
216 || TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION_MODES_P (insn->field_mode,
217 field_mode))
218 break;
219 get_extraction_insn (insn, pattern, type, mode);
221 return true;
224 return false;
227 /* Return true if an instruction exists to access a field of mode
228 FIELDMODE in a register structure that has STRUCT_BITS significant bits.
229 Describe the "best" such instruction in *INSN if so. PATTERN describes
230 the type of insertion or extraction we want to perform.
232 For an insertion, the number of significant structure bits includes
233 all bits of the target. For an extraction, it need only include the
234 most significant bit of the field. Larger widths are acceptable
235 in both cases. */
237 bool
238 get_best_reg_extraction_insn (extraction_insn *insn,
239 enum extraction_pattern pattern,
240 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT struct_bits,
241 machine_mode field_mode)
243 return get_best_extraction_insn (insn, pattern, ET_reg, struct_bits,
244 field_mode);
247 /* Return true if an instruction exists to access a field of BITSIZE
248 bits starting BITNUM bits into a memory structure. Describe the
249 "best" such instruction in *INSN if so. PATTERN describes the type
250 of insertion or extraction we want to perform and FIELDMODE is the
251 natural mode of the extracted field.
253 The instructions considered here only access bytes that overlap
254 the bitfield; they do not touch any surrounding bytes. */
256 bool
257 get_best_mem_extraction_insn (extraction_insn *insn,
258 enum extraction_pattern pattern,
259 HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize, HOST_WIDE_INT bitnum,
260 machine_mode field_mode)
262 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT struct_bits = (bitnum % BITS_PER_UNIT
263 + bitsize
264 + BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
265 struct_bits -= struct_bits % BITS_PER_UNIT;
266 return get_best_extraction_insn (insn, pattern, ET_unaligned_mem,
267 struct_bits, field_mode);
270 /* Return the insn code used to extend FROM_MODE to TO_MODE.
271 UNSIGNEDP specifies zero-extension instead of sign-extension. If
272 no such operation exists, CODE_FOR_nothing will be returned. */
274 enum insn_code
275 can_extend_p (machine_mode to_mode, machine_mode from_mode,
276 int unsignedp)
278 if (unsignedp < 0 && targetm.have_ptr_extend ())
279 return targetm.code_for_ptr_extend;
281 convert_optab tab = unsignedp ? zext_optab : sext_optab;
282 return convert_optab_handler (tab, to_mode, from_mode);
285 /* Return the insn code to convert fixed-point mode FIXMODE to floating-point
286 mode FLTMODE, or CODE_FOR_nothing if no such instruction exists.
287 UNSIGNEDP specifies whether FIXMODE is unsigned. */
289 enum insn_code
290 can_float_p (machine_mode fltmode, machine_mode fixmode,
291 int unsignedp)
293 convert_optab tab = unsignedp ? ufloat_optab : sfloat_optab;
294 return convert_optab_handler (tab, fltmode, fixmode);
297 /* Return the insn code to convert floating-point mode FLTMODE to fixed-point
298 mode FIXMODE, or CODE_FOR_nothing if no such instruction exists.
299 UNSIGNEDP specifies whether FIXMODE is unsigned.
301 On a successful return, set *TRUNCP_PTR to true if it is necessary to
302 output an explicit FTRUNC before the instruction. */
304 enum insn_code
305 can_fix_p (machine_mode fixmode, machine_mode fltmode,
306 int unsignedp, bool *truncp_ptr)
308 convert_optab tab;
309 enum insn_code icode;
311 tab = unsignedp ? ufixtrunc_optab : sfixtrunc_optab;
312 icode = convert_optab_handler (tab, fixmode, fltmode);
313 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
315 *truncp_ptr = false;
316 return icode;
319 /* FIXME: This requires a port to define both FIX and FTRUNC pattern
320 for this to work. We need to rework the fix* and ftrunc* patterns
321 and documentation. */
322 tab = unsignedp ? ufix_optab : sfix_optab;
323 icode = convert_optab_handler (tab, fixmode, fltmode);
324 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing
325 && optab_handler (ftrunc_optab, fltmode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
327 *truncp_ptr = true;
328 return icode;
331 return CODE_FOR_nothing;
334 /* Return nonzero if a conditional move of mode MODE is supported.
336 This function is for combine so it can tell whether an insn that looks
337 like a conditional move is actually supported by the hardware. If we
338 guess wrong we lose a bit on optimization, but that's it. */
339 /* ??? sparc64 supports conditionally moving integers values based on fp
340 comparisons, and vice versa. How do we handle them? */
342 bool
343 can_conditionally_move_p (machine_mode mode)
345 return direct_optab_handler (movcc_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing;
348 /* Return true if VEC_PERM_EXPR of arbitrary input vectors can be
349 expanded using SIMD extensions of the CPU. SEL may be NULL, which
350 stands for an unknown constant. Note that additional permutations
351 representing whole-vector shifts may also be handled via the vec_shr
352 optab, but only where the second input vector is entirely constant
353 zeroes; this case is not dealt with here. */
355 bool
356 can_vec_perm_p (machine_mode mode, bool variable,
357 const unsigned char *sel)
359 machine_mode qimode;
361 /* If the target doesn't implement a vector mode for the vector type,
362 then no operations are supported. */
363 if (!VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
364 return false;
366 if (!variable)
368 if (direct_optab_handler (vec_perm_const_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing
369 && (sel == NULL
370 || targetm.vectorize.vec_perm_const_ok == NULL
371 || targetm.vectorize.vec_perm_const_ok (mode, sel)))
372 return true;
375 if (direct_optab_handler (vec_perm_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
376 return true;
378 /* We allow fallback to a QI vector mode, and adjust the mask. */
379 if (GET_MODE_INNER (mode) == QImode
380 || !mode_for_vector (QImode, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)).exists (&qimode)
381 || !VECTOR_MODE_P (qimode))
382 return false;
384 /* ??? For completeness, we ought to check the QImode version of
385 vec_perm_const_optab. But all users of this implicit lowering
386 feature implement the variable vec_perm_optab. */
387 if (direct_optab_handler (vec_perm_optab, qimode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
388 return false;
390 /* In order to support the lowering of variable permutations,
391 we need to support shifts and adds. */
392 if (variable)
394 if (GET_MODE_UNIT_SIZE (mode) > 2
395 && optab_handler (ashl_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing
396 && optab_handler (vashl_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
397 return false;
398 if (optab_handler (add_optab, qimode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
399 return false;
402 return true;
405 /* Like optab_handler, but for widening_operations that have a
406 TO_MODE and a FROM_MODE. */
408 enum insn_code
409 widening_optab_handler (optab op, machine_mode to_mode,
410 machine_mode from_mode)
412 unsigned scode = (op << 16) | to_mode;
413 if (to_mode != from_mode && from_mode != VOIDmode)
415 /* ??? Why does find_widening_optab_handler_and_mode attempt to
416 widen things that can't be widened? E.g. add_optab... */
417 if (op > LAST_CONV_OPTAB)
418 return CODE_FOR_nothing;
419 scode |= from_mode << 8;
421 return raw_optab_handler (scode);
424 /* Find a widening optab even if it doesn't widen as much as we want.
425 E.g. if from_mode is HImode, and to_mode is DImode, and there is no
426 direct HI->SI insn, then return SI->DI, if that exists.
427 If PERMIT_NON_WIDENING is non-zero then this can be used with
428 non-widening optabs also. */
430 enum insn_code
431 find_widening_optab_handler_and_mode (optab op, machine_mode to_mode,
432 machine_mode from_mode,
433 int permit_non_widening,
434 machine_mode *found_mode)
436 for (; (permit_non_widening || from_mode != to_mode)
437 && GET_MODE_SIZE (from_mode) <= GET_MODE_SIZE (to_mode)
438 && from_mode != VOIDmode;
439 from_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (from_mode).else_void ())
441 enum insn_code handler = widening_optab_handler (op, to_mode,
442 from_mode);
444 if (handler != CODE_FOR_nothing)
446 if (found_mode)
447 *found_mode = from_mode;
448 return handler;
452 return CODE_FOR_nothing;
455 /* Return non-zero if a highpart multiply is supported of can be synthisized.
456 For the benefit of expand_mult_highpart, the return value is 1 for direct,
457 2 for even/odd widening, and 3 for hi/lo widening. */
460 can_mult_highpart_p (machine_mode mode, bool uns_p)
462 optab op;
463 unsigned char *sel;
464 unsigned i, nunits;
466 op = uns_p ? umul_highpart_optab : smul_highpart_optab;
467 if (optab_handler (op, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
468 return 1;
470 /* If the mode is an integral vector, synth from widening operations. */
471 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_VECTOR_INT)
472 return 0;
474 nunits = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
475 sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nunits);
477 op = uns_p ? vec_widen_umult_even_optab : vec_widen_smult_even_optab;
478 if (optab_handler (op, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
480 op = uns_p ? vec_widen_umult_odd_optab : vec_widen_smult_odd_optab;
481 if (optab_handler (op, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
483 for (i = 0; i < nunits; ++i)
484 sel[i] = !BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN + (i & ~1) + ((i & 1) ? nunits : 0);
485 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
486 return 2;
490 op = uns_p ? vec_widen_umult_hi_optab : vec_widen_smult_hi_optab;
491 if (optab_handler (op, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
493 op = uns_p ? vec_widen_umult_lo_optab : vec_widen_smult_lo_optab;
494 if (optab_handler (op, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
496 for (i = 0; i < nunits; ++i)
497 sel[i] = 2 * i + (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? 0 : 1);
498 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
499 return 3;
503 return 0;
506 /* Return true if target supports vector masked load/store for mode. */
508 bool
509 can_vec_mask_load_store_p (machine_mode mode,
510 machine_mode mask_mode,
511 bool is_load)
513 optab op = is_load ? maskload_optab : maskstore_optab;
514 machine_mode vmode;
515 unsigned int vector_sizes;
517 /* If mode is vector mode, check it directly. */
518 if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
519 return convert_optab_handler (op, mode, mask_mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing;
521 /* Otherwise, return true if there is some vector mode with
522 the mask load/store supported. */
524 /* See if there is any chance the mask load or store might be
525 vectorized. If not, punt. */
526 scalar_mode smode;
527 if (!is_a <scalar_mode> (mode, &smode))
528 return false;
530 vmode = targetm.vectorize.preferred_simd_mode (smode);
531 if (!VECTOR_MODE_P (vmode))
532 return false;
534 if ((targetm.vectorize.get_mask_mode
535 (GET_MODE_NUNITS (vmode), GET_MODE_SIZE (vmode)).exists (&mask_mode))
536 && convert_optab_handler (op, vmode, mask_mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
537 return true;
539 vector_sizes = targetm.vectorize.autovectorize_vector_sizes ();
540 while (vector_sizes != 0)
542 unsigned int cur = 1 << floor_log2 (vector_sizes);
543 vector_sizes &= ~cur;
544 if (cur <= GET_MODE_SIZE (smode))
545 continue;
546 unsigned int nunits = cur / GET_MODE_SIZE (smode);
547 if (mode_for_vector (smode, nunits).exists (&vmode)
548 && VECTOR_MODE_P (vmode)
549 && targetm.vectorize.get_mask_mode (nunits, cur).exists (&mask_mode)
550 && convert_optab_handler (op, vmode, mask_mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
551 return true;
553 return false;
556 /* Return true if there is a compare_and_swap pattern. */
558 bool
559 can_compare_and_swap_p (machine_mode mode, bool allow_libcall)
561 enum insn_code icode;
563 /* Check for __atomic_compare_and_swap. */
564 icode = direct_optab_handler (atomic_compare_and_swap_optab, mode);
565 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
566 return true;
568 /* Check for __sync_compare_and_swap. */
569 icode = optab_handler (sync_compare_and_swap_optab, mode);
570 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
571 return true;
572 if (allow_libcall && optab_libfunc (sync_compare_and_swap_optab, mode))
573 return true;
575 /* No inline compare and swap. */
576 return false;
579 /* Return true if an atomic exchange can be performed. */
581 bool
582 can_atomic_exchange_p (machine_mode mode, bool allow_libcall)
584 enum insn_code icode;
586 /* Check for __atomic_exchange. */
587 icode = direct_optab_handler (atomic_exchange_optab, mode);
588 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
589 return true;
591 /* Don't check __sync_test_and_set, as on some platforms that
592 has reduced functionality. Targets that really do support
593 a proper exchange should simply be updated to the __atomics. */
595 return can_compare_and_swap_p (mode, allow_libcall);
598 /* Return true if an atomic load can be performed without falling back to
599 a compare-and-swap. */
601 bool
602 can_atomic_load_p (machine_mode mode)
604 enum insn_code icode;
606 /* Does the target supports the load directly? */
607 icode = direct_optab_handler (atomic_load_optab, mode);
608 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
609 return true;
611 /* If the size of the object is greater than word size on this target,
612 then we assume that a load will not be atomic. Also see
613 expand_atomic_load. */
614 return GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode) <= BITS_PER_WORD;
617 /* Determine whether "1 << x" is relatively cheap in word_mode. */
619 bool
620 lshift_cheap_p (bool speed_p)
622 /* FIXME: This should be made target dependent via this "this_target"
623 mechanism, similar to e.g. can_copy_init_p in gcse.c. */
624 static bool init[2] = { false, false };
625 static bool cheap[2] = { true, true };
627 /* If the targer has no lshift in word_mode, the operation will most
628 probably not be cheap. ??? Does GCC even work for such targets? */
629 if (optab_handler (ashl_optab, word_mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
630 return false;
632 if (!init[speed_p])
634 rtx reg = gen_raw_REG (word_mode, 10000);
635 int cost = set_src_cost (gen_rtx_ASHIFT (word_mode, const1_rtx, reg),
636 word_mode, speed_p);
637 cheap[speed_p] = cost < COSTS_N_INSNS (3);
638 init[speed_p] = true;
641 return cheap[speed_p];