Relocation (= move+destroy)
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cp / lambda.c
blob297327f1ab6bc159fa6e683b4d3a2e9cc44f19f1
1 /* Perform the semantic phase of lambda parsing, i.e., the process of
2 building tree structure, checking semantic consistency, and
3 building RTL. These routines are used both during actual parsing
4 and during the instantiation of template functions.
6 Copyright (C) 1998-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 This file is part of GCC.
10 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 any later version.
15 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
22 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "config.h"
25 #include "system.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "cp-tree.h"
28 #include "stringpool.h"
29 #include "cgraph.h"
30 #include "tree-iterator.h"
31 #include "toplev.h"
32 #include "gimplify.h"
34 /* Constructor for a lambda expression. */
36 tree
37 build_lambda_expr (void)
39 tree lambda = make_node (LAMBDA_EXPR);
40 LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda) = CPLD_NONE;
41 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda) = NULL_TREE;
42 LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda) = NULL_TREE;
43 LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES (lambda) = NULL;
44 LAMBDA_EXPR_MUTABLE_P (lambda) = false;
45 return lambda;
48 /* Create the closure object for a LAMBDA_EXPR. */
50 tree
51 build_lambda_object (tree lambda_expr)
53 /* Build aggregate constructor call.
54 - cp_parser_braced_list
55 - cp_parser_functional_cast */
56 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *elts = NULL;
57 tree node, expr, type;
58 location_t saved_loc;
60 if (processing_template_decl || lambda_expr == error_mark_node)
61 return lambda_expr;
63 /* Make sure any error messages refer to the lambda-introducer. */
64 saved_loc = input_location;
65 input_location = LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda_expr);
67 for (node = LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr);
68 node;
69 node = TREE_CHAIN (node))
71 tree field = TREE_PURPOSE (node);
72 tree val = TREE_VALUE (node);
74 if (field == error_mark_node)
76 expr = error_mark_node;
77 goto out;
80 if (TREE_CODE (val) == TREE_LIST)
81 val = build_x_compound_expr_from_list (val, ELK_INIT,
82 tf_warning_or_error);
84 if (DECL_P (val))
85 mark_used (val);
87 /* Mere mortals can't copy arrays with aggregate initialization, so
88 do some magic to make it work here. */
89 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
90 val = build_array_copy (val);
91 else if (DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (field)
92 && !DECL_VLA_CAPTURE_P (field)
93 && !TYPE_REF_P (TREE_TYPE (field)))
95 /* "the entities that are captured by copy are used to
96 direct-initialize each corresponding non-static data
97 member of the resulting closure object."
99 There's normally no way to express direct-initialization
100 from an element of a CONSTRUCTOR, so we build up a special
101 TARGET_EXPR to bypass the usual copy-initialization. */
102 val = force_rvalue (val, tf_warning_or_error);
103 if (TREE_CODE (val) == TARGET_EXPR)
104 TARGET_EXPR_DIRECT_INIT_P (val) = true;
107 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (elts, DECL_NAME (field), val);
110 expr = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, elts);
111 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (expr) = 1;
113 /* N2927: "[The closure] class type is not an aggregate."
114 But we briefly treat it as an aggregate to make this simpler. */
115 type = LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda_expr);
116 CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (type) = 0;
117 expr = finish_compound_literal (type, expr, tf_warning_or_error);
118 CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (type) = 1;
120 out:
121 input_location = saved_loc;
122 return expr;
125 /* Return an initialized RECORD_TYPE for LAMBDA.
126 LAMBDA must have its explicit captures already. */
128 tree
129 begin_lambda_type (tree lambda)
131 tree type;
134 /* Unique name. This is just like an unnamed class, but we cannot use
135 make_anon_name because of certain checks against TYPE_UNNAMED_P. */
136 tree name;
137 name = make_lambda_name ();
139 /* Create the new RECORD_TYPE for this lambda. */
140 type = xref_tag (/*tag_code=*/record_type,
141 name,
142 /*scope=*/ts_lambda,
143 /*template_header_p=*/false);
144 if (type == error_mark_node)
145 return error_mark_node;
148 /* Designate it as a struct so that we can use aggregate initialization. */
149 CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type) = false;
151 /* Cross-reference the expression and the type. */
152 LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda) = type;
153 CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (type) = lambda;
155 /* In C++17, assume the closure is literal; we'll clear the flag later if
156 necessary. */
157 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx17)
158 CLASSTYPE_LITERAL_P (type) = true;
160 /* Clear base types. */
161 xref_basetypes (type, /*bases=*/NULL_TREE);
163 /* Start the class. */
164 type = begin_class_definition (type);
166 return type;
169 /* Returns the type to use for the return type of the operator() of a
170 closure class. */
172 tree
173 lambda_return_type (tree expr)
175 if (expr == NULL_TREE)
176 return void_type_node;
177 if (type_unknown_p (expr)
178 || BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (expr))
180 cxx_incomplete_type_error (expr, TREE_TYPE (expr));
181 return error_mark_node;
183 gcc_checking_assert (!type_dependent_expression_p (expr));
184 return cv_unqualified (type_decays_to (unlowered_expr_type (expr)));
187 /* Given a LAMBDA_EXPR or closure type LAMBDA, return the op() of the
188 closure type. */
190 tree
191 lambda_function (tree lambda)
193 tree type;
194 if (TREE_CODE (lambda) == LAMBDA_EXPR)
195 type = LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda);
196 else
197 type = lambda;
198 gcc_assert (LAMBDA_TYPE_P (type));
199 /* Don't let debug_tree cause instantiation. */
200 if (CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type)
201 && !COMPLETE_OR_OPEN_TYPE_P (type))
202 return NULL_TREE;
203 lambda = lookup_member (type, call_op_identifier,
204 /*protect=*/0, /*want_type=*/false,
205 tf_warning_or_error);
206 if (lambda)
207 lambda = STRIP_TEMPLATE (get_first_fn (lambda));
208 return lambda;
211 /* Returns the type to use for the FIELD_DECL corresponding to the
212 capture of EXPR. EXPLICIT_INIT_P indicates whether this is a
213 C++14 init capture, and BY_REFERENCE_P indicates whether we're
214 capturing by reference. */
216 tree
217 lambda_capture_field_type (tree expr, bool explicit_init_p,
218 bool by_reference_p)
220 tree type;
221 bool is_this = is_this_parameter (tree_strip_nop_conversions (expr));
223 if (!is_this && type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
225 type = cxx_make_type (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
226 DECLTYPE_TYPE_EXPR (type) = expr;
227 DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_CAPTURE (type) = true;
228 DECLTYPE_FOR_INIT_CAPTURE (type) = explicit_init_p;
229 DECLTYPE_FOR_REF_CAPTURE (type) = by_reference_p;
230 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
232 else if (!is_this && explicit_init_p)
234 tree auto_node = make_auto ();
236 type = auto_node;
237 if (by_reference_p)
238 /* Add the reference now, so deduction doesn't lose
239 outermost CV qualifiers of EXPR. */
240 type = build_reference_type (type);
241 type = do_auto_deduction (type, expr, auto_node);
243 else
245 type = non_reference (unlowered_expr_type (expr));
247 if (!is_this
248 && (by_reference_p || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE))
249 type = build_reference_type (type);
252 return type;
255 /* Returns true iff DECL is a lambda capture proxy variable created by
256 build_capture_proxy. */
258 bool
259 is_capture_proxy (tree decl)
261 return (VAR_P (decl)
262 && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl)
263 && !DECL_ANON_UNION_VAR_P (decl)
264 && !DECL_DECOMPOSITION_P (decl)
265 && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (DECL_CONTEXT (decl)));
268 /* Returns true iff DECL is a capture proxy for a normal capture
269 (i.e. without explicit initializer). */
271 bool
272 is_normal_capture_proxy (tree decl)
274 if (!is_capture_proxy (decl))
275 /* It's not a capture proxy. */
276 return false;
278 if (variably_modified_type_p (TREE_TYPE (decl), NULL_TREE))
279 /* VLA capture. */
280 return true;
282 /* It is a capture proxy, is it a normal capture? */
283 tree val = DECL_VALUE_EXPR (decl);
284 if (val == error_mark_node)
285 return true;
287 if (TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR)
288 val = TREE_OPERAND (val, 0);
289 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (val) == COMPONENT_REF);
290 val = TREE_OPERAND (val, 1);
291 return DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (val);
294 /* Returns true iff DECL is a capture proxy for a normal capture
295 of a constant variable. */
297 bool
298 is_constant_capture_proxy (tree decl)
300 if (is_normal_capture_proxy (decl))
301 return decl_constant_var_p (DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (decl));
302 return false;
305 /* VAR is a capture proxy created by build_capture_proxy; add it to the
306 current function, which is the operator() for the appropriate lambda. */
308 void
309 insert_capture_proxy (tree var)
311 if (is_normal_capture_proxy (var))
313 tree cap = DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (var);
314 if (CHECKING_P)
316 gcc_assert (!is_normal_capture_proxy (cap));
317 tree old = retrieve_local_specialization (cap);
318 if (old)
319 gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (old) != DECL_CONTEXT (var));
321 register_local_specialization (var, cap);
324 /* Put the capture proxy in the extra body block so that it won't clash
325 with a later local variable. */
326 pushdecl_outermost_localscope (var);
328 /* And put a DECL_EXPR in the STATEMENT_LIST for the same block. */
329 var = build_stmt (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var), DECL_EXPR, var);
330 tree stmt_list = (*stmt_list_stack)[1];
331 gcc_assert (stmt_list);
332 append_to_statement_list_force (var, &stmt_list);
335 /* We've just finished processing a lambda; if the containing scope is also
336 a lambda, insert any capture proxies that were created while processing
337 the nested lambda. */
339 void
340 insert_pending_capture_proxies (void)
342 tree lam;
343 vec<tree, va_gc> *proxies;
344 unsigned i;
346 if (!current_function_decl || !LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
347 return;
349 lam = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl));
350 proxies = LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES (lam);
351 for (i = 0; i < vec_safe_length (proxies); ++i)
353 tree var = (*proxies)[i];
354 insert_capture_proxy (var);
356 release_tree_vector (LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES (lam));
357 LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES (lam) = NULL;
360 /* Given REF, a COMPONENT_REF designating a field in the lambda closure,
361 return the type we want the proxy to have: the type of the field itself,
362 with added const-qualification if the lambda isn't mutable and the
363 capture is by value. */
365 tree
366 lambda_proxy_type (tree ref)
368 tree type;
369 if (ref == error_mark_node)
370 return error_mark_node;
371 if (REFERENCE_REF_P (ref))
372 ref = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0);
373 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF);
374 type = TREE_TYPE (ref);
375 if (!type || WILDCARD_TYPE_P (non_reference (type)))
377 type = cxx_make_type (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
378 DECLTYPE_TYPE_EXPR (type) = ref;
379 DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_PROXY (type) = true;
380 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
382 if (DECL_PACK_P (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 1)))
383 type = make_pack_expansion (type);
384 return type;
387 /* MEMBER is a capture field in a lambda closure class. Now that we're
388 inside the operator(), build a placeholder var for future lookups and
389 debugging. */
391 static tree
392 build_capture_proxy (tree member, tree init)
394 tree var, object, fn, closure, name, lam, type;
396 if (PACK_EXPANSION_P (member))
397 member = PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (member);
399 closure = DECL_CONTEXT (member);
400 fn = lambda_function (closure);
401 lam = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (closure);
403 /* The proxy variable forwards to the capture field. */
404 object = build_fold_indirect_ref (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn));
405 object = finish_non_static_data_member (member, object, NULL_TREE);
406 if (REFERENCE_REF_P (object))
407 object = TREE_OPERAND (object, 0);
409 /* Remove the __ inserted by add_capture. */
410 name = get_identifier (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (member)) + 2);
412 type = lambda_proxy_type (object);
414 if (name == this_identifier && !INDIRECT_TYPE_P (type))
416 type = build_pointer_type (type);
417 type = cp_build_qualified_type (type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
418 object = build_fold_addr_expr_with_type (object, type);
421 if (DECL_VLA_CAPTURE_P (member))
423 /* Rebuild the VLA type from the pointer and maxindex. */
424 tree field = next_initializable_field (TYPE_FIELDS (type));
425 tree ptr = build_simple_component_ref (object, field);
426 field = next_initializable_field (DECL_CHAIN (field));
427 tree max = build_simple_component_ref (object, field);
428 type = build_cplus_array_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr)),
429 build_index_type (max));
430 type = build_reference_type (type);
431 REFERENCE_VLA_OK (type) = true;
432 object = convert (type, ptr);
435 complete_type (type);
437 var = build_decl (input_location, VAR_DECL, name, type);
438 SET_DECL_VALUE_EXPR (var, object);
439 DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (var) = 1;
440 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (var) = 1;
441 TREE_USED (var) = 1;
442 DECL_CONTEXT (var) = fn;
444 if (DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (member))
446 if (DECL_VLA_CAPTURE_P (member))
448 init = CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (init, 0)->value;
449 init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0); // Strip ADDR_EXPR.
450 init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0); // Strip ARRAY_REF.
452 else
454 if (PACK_EXPANSION_P (init))
455 init = PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (init);
458 if (INDIRECT_REF_P (init))
459 init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
460 STRIP_NOPS (init);
462 gcc_assert (VAR_P (init) || TREE_CODE (init) == PARM_DECL);
463 while (is_normal_capture_proxy (init))
464 init = DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (init);
465 retrofit_lang_decl (var);
466 DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (var) = init;
469 if (name == this_identifier)
471 gcc_assert (LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lam) == member);
472 LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lam) = var;
475 if (fn == current_function_decl)
476 insert_capture_proxy (var);
477 else
478 vec_safe_push (LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES (lam), var);
480 return var;
483 static GTY(()) tree ptr_id;
484 static GTY(()) tree max_id;
486 /* Return a struct containing a pointer and a length for lambda capture of
487 an array of runtime length. */
489 static tree
490 vla_capture_type (tree array_type)
492 tree type = xref_tag (record_type, make_anon_name (), ts_current, false);
493 xref_basetypes (type, NULL_TREE);
494 type = begin_class_definition (type);
495 if (!ptr_id)
497 ptr_id = get_identifier ("ptr");
498 max_id = get_identifier ("max");
500 tree ptrtype = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (array_type));
501 tree field = build_decl (input_location, FIELD_DECL, ptr_id, ptrtype);
502 finish_member_declaration (field);
503 field = build_decl (input_location, FIELD_DECL, max_id, sizetype);
504 finish_member_declaration (field);
505 return finish_struct (type, NULL_TREE);
508 /* From an ID and INITIALIZER, create a capture (by reference if
509 BY_REFERENCE_P is true), add it to the capture-list for LAMBDA,
510 and return it. If ID is `this', BY_REFERENCE_P says whether
511 `*this' is captured by reference. */
513 tree
514 add_capture (tree lambda, tree id, tree orig_init, bool by_reference_p,
515 bool explicit_init_p)
517 char *buf;
518 tree type, member, name;
519 bool vla = false;
520 bool variadic = false;
521 tree initializer = orig_init;
523 if (PACK_EXPANSION_P (initializer))
525 initializer = PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (initializer);
526 variadic = true;
529 if (TREE_CODE (initializer) == TREE_LIST
530 /* A pack expansion might end up with multiple elements. */
531 && !PACK_EXPANSION_P (TREE_VALUE (initializer)))
532 initializer = build_x_compound_expr_from_list (initializer, ELK_INIT,
533 tf_warning_or_error);
534 type = TREE_TYPE (initializer);
535 if (type == error_mark_node)
536 return error_mark_node;
538 if (array_of_runtime_bound_p (type))
540 vla = true;
541 if (!by_reference_p)
542 error ("array of runtime bound cannot be captured by copy, "
543 "only by reference");
545 /* For a VLA, we capture the address of the first element and the
546 maximum index, and then reconstruct the VLA for the proxy. */
547 tree elt = cp_build_array_ref (input_location, initializer,
548 integer_zero_node, tf_warning_or_error);
549 initializer = build_constructor_va (init_list_type_node, 2,
550 NULL_TREE, build_address (elt),
551 NULL_TREE, array_type_nelts (type));
552 type = vla_capture_type (type);
554 else if (!dependent_type_p (type)
555 && variably_modified_type_p (type, NULL_TREE))
557 sorry ("capture of variably-modified type %qT that is not an N3639 array "
558 "of runtime bound", type);
559 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
560 && variably_modified_type_p (TREE_TYPE (type), NULL_TREE))
561 inform (input_location, "because the array element type %qT has "
562 "variable size", TREE_TYPE (type));
563 return error_mark_node;
565 else
567 type = lambda_capture_field_type (initializer, explicit_init_p,
568 by_reference_p);
569 if (type == error_mark_node)
570 return error_mark_node;
572 if (id == this_identifier && !by_reference_p)
574 gcc_assert (INDIRECT_TYPE_P (type));
575 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
576 initializer = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (initializer);
579 if (dependent_type_p (type))
581 else if (id != this_identifier && by_reference_p)
583 if (!lvalue_p (initializer))
585 error ("cannot capture %qE by reference", initializer);
586 return error_mark_node;
589 else
591 /* Capture by copy requires a complete type. */
592 type = complete_type (type);
593 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
595 error ("capture by copy of incomplete type %qT", type);
596 cxx_incomplete_type_inform (type);
597 return error_mark_node;
602 /* Add __ to the beginning of the field name so that user code
603 won't find the field with name lookup. We can't just leave the name
604 unset because template instantiation uses the name to find
605 instantiated fields. */
606 buf = (char *) alloca (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (id) + 3);
607 buf[1] = buf[0] = '_';
608 memcpy (buf + 2, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id),
609 IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (id) + 1);
610 name = get_identifier (buf);
612 /* If TREE_TYPE isn't set, we're still in the introducer, so check
613 for duplicates. */
614 if (!LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda))
616 if (IDENTIFIER_MARKED (name))
618 pedwarn (input_location, 0,
619 "already captured %qD in lambda expression", id);
620 return NULL_TREE;
622 IDENTIFIER_MARKED (name) = true;
625 if (variadic)
626 type = make_pack_expansion (type);
628 /* Make member variable. */
629 member = build_decl (input_location, FIELD_DECL, name, type);
630 DECL_VLA_CAPTURE_P (member) = vla;
632 if (!explicit_init_p)
633 /* Normal captures are invisible to name lookup but uses are replaced
634 with references to the capture field; we implement this by only
635 really making them invisible in unevaluated context; see
636 qualify_lookup. For now, let's make explicitly initialized captures
637 always visible. */
638 DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (member) = true;
640 if (id == this_identifier)
641 LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda) = member;
643 /* Add it to the appropriate closure class if we've started it. */
644 if (current_class_type
645 && current_class_type == LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda))
647 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (current_class_type))
648 internal_error ("trying to capture %qD in instantiation of "
649 "generic lambda", id);
650 finish_member_declaration (member);
653 tree listmem = member;
654 if (variadic)
656 listmem = make_pack_expansion (member);
657 initializer = orig_init;
659 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda)
660 = tree_cons (listmem, initializer, LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda));
662 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda))
663 return build_capture_proxy (member, initializer);
664 /* For explicit captures we haven't started the function yet, so we wait
665 and build the proxy from cp_parser_lambda_body. */
666 LAMBDA_CAPTURE_EXPLICIT_P (LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda)) = true;
667 return NULL_TREE;
670 /* Register all the capture members on the list CAPTURES, which is the
671 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST for the lambda after the introducer. */
673 void
674 register_capture_members (tree captures)
676 if (captures == NULL_TREE)
677 return;
679 register_capture_members (TREE_CHAIN (captures));
681 tree field = TREE_PURPOSE (captures);
682 if (PACK_EXPANSION_P (field))
683 field = PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (field);
685 /* We set this in add_capture to avoid duplicates. */
686 IDENTIFIER_MARKED (DECL_NAME (field)) = false;
687 finish_member_declaration (field);
690 /* Similar to add_capture, except this works on a stack of nested lambdas.
691 BY_REFERENCE_P in this case is derived from the default capture mode.
692 Returns the capture for the lambda at the bottom of the stack. */
694 tree
695 add_default_capture (tree lambda_stack, tree id, tree initializer)
697 bool this_capture_p = (id == this_identifier);
698 tree var = NULL_TREE;
699 tree saved_class_type = current_class_type;
701 for (tree node = lambda_stack;
702 node;
703 node = TREE_CHAIN (node))
705 tree lambda = TREE_VALUE (node);
707 current_class_type = LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda);
708 if (DECL_PACK_P (initializer))
709 initializer = make_pack_expansion (initializer);
710 var = add_capture (lambda,
712 initializer,
713 /*by_reference_p=*/
714 (this_capture_p
715 || (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda)
716 == CPLD_REFERENCE)),
717 /*explicit_init_p=*/false);
718 initializer = convert_from_reference (var);
720 /* Warn about deprecated implicit capture of this via [=]. */
721 if (cxx_dialect >= cxx2a
722 && this_capture_p
723 && LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda) == CPLD_COPY
724 && !in_system_header_at (LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda)))
726 if (warning_at (LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda), OPT_Wdeprecated,
727 "implicit capture of %qE via %<[=]%> is deprecated "
728 "in C++20", this_identifier))
729 inform (LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda), "add explicit %<this%> or "
730 "%<*this%> capture");
734 current_class_type = saved_class_type;
736 return var;
739 /* Return the capture pertaining to a use of 'this' in LAMBDA, in the
740 form of an INDIRECT_REF, possibly adding it through default
741 capturing, if ADD_CAPTURE_P is true. */
743 tree
744 lambda_expr_this_capture (tree lambda, bool add_capture_p)
746 tree result;
748 tree this_capture = LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda);
750 /* In unevaluated context this isn't an odr-use, so don't capture. */
751 if (cp_unevaluated_operand)
752 add_capture_p = false;
754 /* Try to default capture 'this' if we can. */
755 if (!this_capture)
757 tree lambda_stack = NULL_TREE;
758 tree init = NULL_TREE;
760 /* If we are in a lambda function, we can move out until we hit:
761 1. a non-lambda function or NSDMI,
762 2. a lambda function capturing 'this', or
763 3. a non-default capturing lambda function. */
764 for (tree tlambda = lambda; ;)
766 if (add_capture_p
767 && LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (tlambda) == CPLD_NONE)
768 /* tlambda won't let us capture 'this'. */
769 break;
771 if (add_capture_p)
772 lambda_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
773 tlambda,
774 lambda_stack);
776 tree closure = LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (tlambda);
777 tree containing_function
778 = decl_function_context (TYPE_NAME (closure));
780 tree ex = LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE (tlambda);
781 if (ex && TREE_CODE (ex) == FIELD_DECL)
783 /* Lambda in an NSDMI. We don't have a function to look up
784 'this' in, but we can find (or rebuild) the fake one from
785 inject_this_parameter. */
786 if (!containing_function && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (closure))
787 /* If we're parsing a lambda in a non-local class,
788 we can find the fake 'this' in scope_chain. */
789 init = scope_chain->x_current_class_ptr;
790 else
791 /* Otherwise it's either gone or buried in
792 function_context_stack, so make another. */
793 init = build_this_parm (NULL_TREE, DECL_CONTEXT (ex),
794 TYPE_UNQUALIFIED);
795 gcc_checking_assert
796 (init && (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (init))
797 == current_nonlambda_class_type ()));
798 break;
801 if (containing_function == NULL_TREE)
802 /* We ran out of scopes; there's no 'this' to capture. */
803 break;
805 if (!LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (containing_function))
807 /* We found a non-lambda function. */
808 if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (containing_function))
809 /* First parameter is 'this'. */
810 init = DECL_ARGUMENTS (containing_function);
811 break;
814 tlambda
815 = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (DECL_CONTEXT (containing_function));
817 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (tlambda))
819 /* An outer lambda has already captured 'this'. */
820 init = LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (tlambda);
821 break;
825 if (init)
827 if (add_capture_p)
828 this_capture = add_default_capture (lambda_stack,
829 /*id=*/this_identifier,
830 init);
831 else
832 this_capture = init;
836 if (cp_unevaluated_operand)
837 result = this_capture;
838 else if (!this_capture)
840 if (add_capture_p)
842 error ("%<this%> was not captured for this lambda function");
843 result = error_mark_node;
845 else
846 result = NULL_TREE;
848 else
850 /* To make sure that current_class_ref is for the lambda. */
851 gcc_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (current_class_ref))
852 == LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lambda));
854 result = this_capture;
856 /* If 'this' is captured, each use of 'this' is transformed into an
857 access to the corresponding unnamed data member of the closure
858 type cast (_expr.cast_ 5.4) to the type of 'this'. [ The cast
859 ensures that the transformed expression is an rvalue. ] */
860 result = rvalue (result);
863 return result;
866 /* Return the innermost LAMBDA_EXPR we're currently in, if any. */
868 tree
869 current_lambda_expr (void)
871 tree type = current_class_type;
872 while (type && !LAMBDA_TYPE_P (type))
873 type = decl_type_context (TYPE_NAME (type));
874 if (type)
875 return CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (type);
876 else
877 return NULL_TREE;
880 /* Return the current LAMBDA_EXPR, if this is a resolvable dummy
881 object. NULL otherwise.. */
883 static tree
884 resolvable_dummy_lambda (tree object)
886 if (!is_dummy_object (object))
887 return NULL_TREE;
889 tree type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (object));
890 gcc_assert (!TYPE_PTR_P (type));
892 if (type != current_class_type
893 && current_class_type
894 && LAMBDA_TYPE_P (current_class_type)
895 && lambda_function (current_class_type)
896 && DERIVED_FROM_P (type, nonlambda_method_basetype()))
897 return CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (current_class_type);
899 return NULL_TREE;
902 /* We don't want to capture 'this' until we know we need it, i.e. after
903 overload resolution has chosen a non-static member function. At that
904 point we call this function to turn a dummy object into a use of the
905 'this' capture. */
907 tree
908 maybe_resolve_dummy (tree object, bool add_capture_p)
910 if (tree lam = resolvable_dummy_lambda (object))
911 if (tree cap = lambda_expr_this_capture (lam, add_capture_p))
912 if (cap != error_mark_node)
913 object = build_fold_indirect_ref (cap);
915 return object;
918 /* When parsing a generic lambda containing an argument-dependent
919 member function call we defer overload resolution to instantiation
920 time. But we have to know now whether to capture this or not.
921 Do that if FNS contains any non-static fns.
922 The std doesn't anticipate this case, but I expect this to be the
923 outcome of discussion. */
925 void
926 maybe_generic_this_capture (tree object, tree fns)
928 if (tree lam = resolvable_dummy_lambda (object))
929 if (!LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lam))
931 /* We've not yet captured, so look at the function set of
932 interest. */
933 if (BASELINK_P (fns))
934 fns = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns);
935 bool id_expr = TREE_CODE (fns) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR;
936 if (id_expr)
937 fns = TREE_OPERAND (fns, 0);
939 for (lkp_iterator iter (fns); iter; ++iter)
940 if ((!id_expr || TREE_CODE (*iter) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
941 && DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (*iter))
943 /* Found a non-static member. Capture this. */
944 lambda_expr_this_capture (lam, true);
945 break;
950 /* Returns the innermost non-lambda function. */
952 tree
953 current_nonlambda_function (void)
955 tree fn = current_function_decl;
956 while (fn && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (fn))
957 fn = decl_function_context (fn);
958 return fn;
961 /* Returns the method basetype of the innermost non-lambda function, including
962 a hypothetical constructor if inside an NSDMI, or NULL_TREE if none. */
964 tree
965 nonlambda_method_basetype (void)
967 if (!current_class_ref)
968 return NULL_TREE;
970 tree type = current_class_type;
971 if (!type || !LAMBDA_TYPE_P (type))
972 return type;
974 while (true)
976 tree lam = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (type);
977 tree ex = LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE (lam);
978 if (ex && TREE_CODE (ex) == FIELD_DECL)
979 /* Lambda in an NSDMI. */
980 return DECL_CONTEXT (ex);
982 tree fn = TYPE_CONTEXT (type);
983 if (!fn || TREE_CODE (fn) != FUNCTION_DECL
984 || !DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (fn))
985 /* No enclosing non-lambda method. */
986 return NULL_TREE;
987 if (!LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (fn))
988 /* Found an enclosing non-lambda method. */
989 return TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn));
990 type = DECL_CONTEXT (fn);
994 /* Like current_scope, but looking through lambdas. */
996 tree
997 current_nonlambda_scope (void)
999 tree scope = current_scope ();
1000 for (;;)
1002 if (TREE_CODE (scope) == FUNCTION_DECL
1003 && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (scope))
1005 scope = CP_TYPE_CONTEXT (DECL_CONTEXT (scope));
1006 continue;
1008 else if (LAMBDA_TYPE_P (scope))
1010 scope = CP_TYPE_CONTEXT (scope);
1011 continue;
1013 break;
1015 return scope;
1018 /* Helper function for maybe_add_lambda_conv_op; build a CALL_EXPR with
1019 indicated FN and NARGS, but do not initialize the return type or any of the
1020 argument slots. */
1022 static tree
1023 prepare_op_call (tree fn, int nargs)
1025 tree t;
1027 t = build_vl_exp (CALL_EXPR, nargs + 3);
1028 CALL_EXPR_FN (t) = fn;
1029 CALL_EXPR_STATIC_CHAIN (t) = NULL;
1031 return t;
1034 /* Return true iff CALLOP is the op() for a generic lambda. */
1036 bool
1037 generic_lambda_fn_p (tree callop)
1039 return (LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (callop)
1040 && DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (callop)
1041 && PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (callop)));
1044 /* If the closure TYPE has a static op(), also add a conversion to function
1045 pointer. */
1047 void
1048 maybe_add_lambda_conv_op (tree type)
1050 bool nested = (cfun != NULL);
1051 bool nested_def = decl_function_context (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (type));
1052 tree callop = lambda_function (type);
1053 tree lam = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (type);
1055 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lam) != NULL_TREE
1056 || LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lam) != CPLD_NONE)
1057 return;
1059 if (processing_template_decl)
1060 return;
1062 bool const generic_lambda_p = generic_lambda_fn_p (callop);
1064 if (!generic_lambda_p && DECL_INITIAL (callop) == NULL_TREE)
1066 /* If the op() wasn't instantiated due to errors, give up. */
1067 gcc_assert (errorcount || sorrycount);
1068 return;
1071 /* Non-template conversion operators are defined directly with build_call_a
1072 and using DIRECT_ARGVEC for arguments (including 'this'). Templates are
1073 deferred and the CALL is built in-place. In the case of a deduced return
1074 call op, the decltype expression, DECLTYPE_CALL, used as a substitute for
1075 the return type is also built in-place. The arguments of DECLTYPE_CALL in
1076 the return expression may differ in flags from those in the body CALL. In
1077 particular, parameter pack expansions are marked PACK_EXPANSION_LOCAL_P in
1078 the body CALL, but not in DECLTYPE_CALL. */
1080 vec<tree, va_gc> *direct_argvec = 0;
1081 tree decltype_call = 0, call = 0;
1082 tree optype = TREE_TYPE (callop);
1083 tree fn_result = TREE_TYPE (optype);
1085 tree thisarg = build_nop (TREE_TYPE (DECL_ARGUMENTS (callop)),
1086 null_pointer_node);
1087 if (generic_lambda_p)
1089 ++processing_template_decl;
1091 /* Prepare the dependent member call for the static member function
1092 '_FUN' and, potentially, prepare another call to be used in a decltype
1093 return expression for a deduced return call op to allow for simple
1094 implementation of the conversion operator. */
1096 tree instance = cp_build_fold_indirect_ref (thisarg);
1097 tree objfn = build_min (COMPONENT_REF, NULL_TREE,
1098 instance, DECL_NAME (callop), NULL_TREE);
1099 int nargs = list_length (DECL_ARGUMENTS (callop)) - 1;
1101 call = prepare_op_call (objfn, nargs);
1102 if (type_uses_auto (fn_result))
1103 decltype_call = prepare_op_call (objfn, nargs);
1105 else
1107 direct_argvec = make_tree_vector ();
1108 direct_argvec->quick_push (thisarg);
1111 /* Copy CALLOP's argument list (as per 'copy_list') as FN_ARGS in order to
1112 declare the static member function "_FUN" below. For each arg append to
1113 DIRECT_ARGVEC (for the non-template case) or populate the pre-allocated
1114 call args (for the template case). If a parameter pack is found, expand
1115 it, flagging it as PACK_EXPANSION_LOCAL_P for the body call. */
1117 tree fn_args = NULL_TREE;
1119 int ix = 0;
1120 tree src = DECL_CHAIN (DECL_ARGUMENTS (callop));
1121 tree tgt = NULL;
1123 while (src)
1125 tree new_node = copy_node (src);
1127 if (!fn_args)
1128 fn_args = tgt = new_node;
1129 else
1131 TREE_CHAIN (tgt) = new_node;
1132 tgt = new_node;
1135 mark_exp_read (tgt);
1137 if (generic_lambda_p)
1139 /* Avoid capturing variables in this context. */
1140 ++cp_unevaluated_operand;
1141 tree a = forward_parm (tgt);
1142 --cp_unevaluated_operand;
1144 CALL_EXPR_ARG (call, ix) = a;
1145 if (decltype_call)
1146 CALL_EXPR_ARG (decltype_call, ix) = unshare_expr (a);
1148 if (PACK_EXPANSION_P (a))
1149 /* Set this after unsharing so it's not in decltype_call. */
1150 PACK_EXPANSION_LOCAL_P (a) = true;
1152 ++ix;
1154 else
1155 vec_safe_push (direct_argvec, tgt);
1157 src = TREE_CHAIN (src);
1161 if (generic_lambda_p)
1163 if (decltype_call)
1165 fn_result = finish_decltype_type
1166 (decltype_call, /*id_expression_or_member_access_p=*/false,
1167 tf_warning_or_error);
1170 else
1171 call = build_call_a (callop,
1172 direct_argvec->length (),
1173 direct_argvec->address ());
1175 CALL_FROM_THUNK_P (call) = 1;
1176 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (call, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1178 tree stattype = build_function_type (fn_result, FUNCTION_ARG_CHAIN (callop));
1179 stattype = (cp_build_type_attribute_variant
1180 (stattype, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (optype)));
1181 if (flag_noexcept_type
1182 && TYPE_NOTHROW_P (TREE_TYPE (callop)))
1183 stattype = build_exception_variant (stattype, noexcept_true_spec);
1185 if (generic_lambda_p)
1186 --processing_template_decl;
1188 /* First build up the conversion op. */
1190 tree rettype = build_pointer_type (stattype);
1191 tree name = make_conv_op_name (rettype);
1192 tree thistype = cp_build_qualified_type (type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1193 tree fntype = build_method_type_directly (thistype, rettype, void_list_node);
1194 tree convfn = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, name, fntype);
1195 SET_DECL_LANGUAGE (convfn, lang_cplusplus);
1196 tree fn = convfn;
1197 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (callop);
1198 SET_DECL_ALIGN (fn, MINIMUM_METHOD_BOUNDARY);
1199 grokclassfn (type, fn, NO_SPECIAL);
1200 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, fn);
1201 rest_of_decl_compilation (fn, namespace_bindings_p (), at_eof);
1202 DECL_IN_AGGR_P (fn) = 1;
1203 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fn) = 1;
1204 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (fn) = 1;
1205 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) = 1;
1206 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn) = build_this_parm (fn, fntype, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1208 if (nested_def)
1209 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (fn) = 1;
1211 if (generic_lambda_p)
1212 fn = add_inherited_template_parms (fn, DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (callop));
1214 add_method (type, fn, false);
1216 /* Generic thunk code fails for varargs; we'll complain in mark_used if
1217 the conversion op is used. */
1218 if (varargs_function_p (callop))
1220 DECL_DELETED_FN (fn) = 1;
1221 return;
1224 /* Now build up the thunk to be returned. */
1226 tree statfn = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, fun_identifier, stattype);
1227 SET_DECL_LANGUAGE (statfn, lang_cplusplus);
1228 fn = statfn;
1229 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (callop);
1230 grokclassfn (type, fn, NO_SPECIAL);
1231 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, fn);
1232 rest_of_decl_compilation (fn, namespace_bindings_p (), at_eof);
1233 DECL_IN_AGGR_P (fn) = 1;
1234 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fn) = 1;
1235 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (fn) = 1;
1236 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) = 1;
1237 DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (fn) = 1;
1238 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fn) = fn_args;
1239 for (tree arg = fn_args; arg; arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg))
1241 /* Avoid duplicate -Wshadow warnings. */
1242 DECL_NAME (arg) = NULL_TREE;
1243 DECL_CONTEXT (arg) = fn;
1245 if (nested_def)
1246 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (fn) = 1;
1248 if (generic_lambda_p)
1249 fn = add_inherited_template_parms (fn, DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (callop));
1251 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_NULL)
1252 /* Don't UBsan this function; we're deliberately calling op() with a null
1253 object argument. */
1254 add_no_sanitize_value (fn, SANITIZE_UNDEFINED);
1256 add_method (type, fn, false);
1258 if (nested)
1259 push_function_context ();
1260 else
1261 /* Still increment function_depth so that we don't GC in the
1262 middle of an expression. */
1263 ++function_depth;
1265 /* Generate the body of the thunk. */
1267 start_preparsed_function (statfn, NULL_TREE,
1268 SF_PRE_PARSED | SF_INCLASS_INLINE);
1269 if (DECL_ONE_ONLY (statfn))
1271 /* Put the thunk in the same comdat group as the call op. */
1272 cgraph_node::get_create (statfn)->add_to_same_comdat_group
1273 (cgraph_node::get_create (callop));
1275 tree body = begin_function_body ();
1276 tree compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
1277 if (!generic_lambda_p)
1279 set_flags_from_callee (call);
1280 if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (call)))
1281 call = build_cplus_new (TREE_TYPE (call), call, tf_warning_or_error);
1283 call = convert_from_reference (call);
1284 finish_return_stmt (call);
1286 finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
1287 finish_function_body (body);
1289 fn = finish_function (/*inline_p=*/true);
1290 if (!generic_lambda_p)
1291 expand_or_defer_fn (fn);
1293 /* Generate the body of the conversion op. */
1295 start_preparsed_function (convfn, NULL_TREE,
1296 SF_PRE_PARSED | SF_INCLASS_INLINE);
1297 body = begin_function_body ();
1298 compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
1300 /* decl_needed_p needs to see that it's used. */
1301 TREE_USED (statfn) = 1;
1302 finish_return_stmt (decay_conversion (statfn, tf_warning_or_error));
1304 finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
1305 finish_function_body (body);
1307 fn = finish_function (/*inline_p=*/true);
1308 if (!generic_lambda_p)
1309 expand_or_defer_fn (fn);
1311 if (nested)
1312 pop_function_context ();
1313 else
1314 --function_depth;
1317 /* True if FN is the static function "_FUN" that gets returned from the lambda
1318 conversion operator. */
1320 bool
1321 lambda_static_thunk_p (tree fn)
1323 return (fn && TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
1324 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fn)
1325 && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (fn)
1326 && LAMBDA_TYPE_P (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (fn)));
1329 /* Returns true iff VAL is a lambda-related declaration which should
1330 be ignored by unqualified lookup. */
1332 bool
1333 is_lambda_ignored_entity (tree val)
1335 /* Look past normal capture proxies. */
1336 if (is_normal_capture_proxy (val))
1337 return true;
1339 /* Always ignore lambda fields, their names are only for debugging. */
1340 if (TREE_CODE (val) == FIELD_DECL
1341 && CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (DECL_CONTEXT (val)))
1342 return true;
1344 /* None of the lookups that use qualify_lookup want the op() from the
1345 lambda; they want the one from the enclosing class. */
1346 if (TREE_CODE (val) == FUNCTION_DECL && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (val))
1347 return true;
1349 return false;
1352 /* Lambdas that appear in variable initializer or default argument scope
1353 get that in their mangling, so we need to record it. We might as well
1354 use the count for function and namespace scopes as well. */
1355 static GTY(()) tree lambda_scope;
1356 static GTY(()) int lambda_count;
1357 struct GTY(()) tree_int
1359 tree t;
1360 int i;
1362 static GTY(()) vec<tree_int, va_gc> *lambda_scope_stack;
1364 void
1365 start_lambda_scope (tree decl)
1367 tree_int ti;
1368 gcc_assert (decl);
1369 /* Once we're inside a function, we ignore variable scope and just push
1370 the function again so that popping works properly. */
1371 if (current_function_decl && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
1372 decl = current_function_decl;
1373 ti.t = lambda_scope;
1374 ti.i = lambda_count;
1375 vec_safe_push (lambda_scope_stack, ti);
1376 if (lambda_scope != decl)
1378 /* Don't reset the count if we're still in the same function. */
1379 lambda_scope = decl;
1380 lambda_count = 0;
1384 void
1385 record_lambda_scope (tree lambda)
1387 LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE (lambda) = lambda_scope;
1388 LAMBDA_EXPR_DISCRIMINATOR (lambda) = lambda_count++;
1391 /* This lambda is an instantiation of a lambda in a template default argument
1392 that got no LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE, so this shouldn't either. But we do
1393 need to use and increment the global count to avoid collisions. */
1395 void
1396 record_null_lambda_scope (tree lambda)
1398 if (vec_safe_is_empty (lambda_scope_stack))
1399 record_lambda_scope (lambda);
1400 else
1402 tree_int *p = lambda_scope_stack->begin();
1403 LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE (lambda) = p->t;
1404 LAMBDA_EXPR_DISCRIMINATOR (lambda) = p->i++;
1406 gcc_assert (LAMBDA_EXPR_EXTRA_SCOPE (lambda) == NULL_TREE);
1409 void
1410 finish_lambda_scope (void)
1412 tree_int *p = &lambda_scope_stack->last ();
1413 if (lambda_scope != p->t)
1415 lambda_scope = p->t;
1416 lambda_count = p->i;
1418 lambda_scope_stack->pop ();
1421 tree
1422 start_lambda_function (tree fco, tree lambda_expr)
1424 /* Let the front end know that we are going to be defining this
1425 function. */
1426 start_preparsed_function (fco,
1427 NULL_TREE,
1428 SF_PRE_PARSED | SF_INCLASS_INLINE);
1430 tree body = begin_function_body ();
1432 /* Push the proxies for any explicit captures. */
1433 for (tree cap = LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr); cap;
1434 cap = TREE_CHAIN (cap))
1435 build_capture_proxy (TREE_PURPOSE (cap), TREE_VALUE (cap));
1437 return body;
1440 /* Subroutine of prune_lambda_captures: CAP is a node in
1441 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST. Return the variable it captures for which we
1442 might optimize away the capture, or NULL_TREE if there is no such
1443 variable. */
1445 static tree
1446 var_to_maybe_prune (tree cap)
1448 if (LAMBDA_CAPTURE_EXPLICIT_P (cap))
1449 /* Don't prune explicit captures. */
1450 return NULL_TREE;
1452 tree mem = TREE_PURPOSE (cap);
1453 if (!DECL_P (mem) || !DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (mem))
1454 /* Packs and init-captures aren't captures of constant vars. */
1455 return NULL_TREE;
1457 tree init = TREE_VALUE (cap);
1458 if (is_normal_capture_proxy (init))
1459 init = DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (init);
1460 if (decl_constant_var_p (init))
1461 return init;
1463 return NULL_TREE;
1466 /* walk_tree helper for prune_lambda_captures: Remember which capture proxies
1467 for constant variables are actually used in the lambda body.
1469 There will always be a DECL_EXPR for the capture proxy; remember it when we
1470 see it, but replace it with any other use. */
1472 static tree
1473 mark_const_cap_r (tree *t, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
1475 hash_map<tree,tree*> &const_vars = *(hash_map<tree,tree*>*)data;
1477 tree var = NULL_TREE;
1478 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == DECL_EXPR)
1480 tree decl = DECL_EXPR_DECL (*t);
1481 if (is_constant_capture_proxy (decl))
1482 var = DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (decl);
1483 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1485 else if (is_constant_capture_proxy (*t))
1486 var = DECL_CAPTURED_VARIABLE (*t);
1488 if (var)
1490 tree *&slot = const_vars.get_or_insert (var);
1491 if (!slot || VAR_P (*t))
1492 slot = t;
1495 return NULL_TREE;
1498 /* We're at the end of processing a lambda; go back and remove any captures of
1499 constant variables for which we've folded away all uses. */
1501 static void
1502 prune_lambda_captures (tree body)
1504 tree lam = current_lambda_expr ();
1505 if (!LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_OPTIMIZED (lam))
1506 /* No uses were optimized away. */
1507 return;
1508 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lam) == CPLD_NONE)
1509 /* No default captures, and we don't prune explicit captures. */
1510 return;
1512 hash_map<tree,tree*> const_vars;
1514 cp_walk_tree_without_duplicates (&body, mark_const_cap_r, &const_vars);
1516 tree *fieldp = &TYPE_FIELDS (LAMBDA_EXPR_CLOSURE (lam));
1517 for (tree *capp = &LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lam); *capp; )
1519 tree cap = *capp;
1520 if (tree var = var_to_maybe_prune (cap))
1522 tree **use = const_vars.get (var);
1523 if (use && TREE_CODE (**use) == DECL_EXPR)
1525 /* All uses of this capture were folded away, leaving only the
1526 proxy declaration. */
1528 /* Splice the capture out of LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST. */
1529 *capp = TREE_CHAIN (cap);
1531 /* And out of TYPE_FIELDS. */
1532 tree field = TREE_PURPOSE (cap);
1533 while (*fieldp != field)
1534 fieldp = &DECL_CHAIN (*fieldp);
1535 *fieldp = DECL_CHAIN (*fieldp);
1537 /* And remove the capture proxy declaration. */
1538 **use = void_node;
1539 continue;
1543 capp = &TREE_CHAIN (cap);
1547 void
1548 finish_lambda_function (tree body)
1550 finish_function_body (body);
1552 prune_lambda_captures (body);
1554 /* Finish the function and generate code for it if necessary. */
1555 tree fn = finish_function (/*inline_p=*/true);
1557 /* Only expand if the call op is not a template. */
1558 if (!DECL_TEMPLATE_INFO (fn))
1559 expand_or_defer_fn (fn);
1562 #include "gt-cp-lambda.h"