1 /* Deal with I/O statements & related stuff.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andy Vaught
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
31 format_asterisk
= {0, NULL
, NULL
, -1, ST_LABEL_FORMAT
, ST_LABEL_FORMAT
, NULL
,
36 const char *name
, *spec
;
42 tag_file
= { "FILE", " file = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
43 tag_status
= { "STATUS", " status = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
44 tag_e_access
= {"ACCESS", " access = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
45 tag_e_form
= {"FORM", " form = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
46 tag_e_recl
= {"RECL", " recl = %e", BT_INTEGER
},
47 tag_e_blank
= {"BLANK", " blank = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
48 tag_e_position
= {"POSITION", " position = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
49 tag_e_action
= {"ACTION", " action = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
50 tag_e_delim
= {"DELIM", " delim = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
51 tag_e_pad
= {"PAD", " pad = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
52 tag_unit
= {"UNIT", " unit = %e", BT_INTEGER
},
53 tag_advance
= {"ADVANCE", " advance = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
54 tag_rec
= {"REC", " rec = %e", BT_INTEGER
},
55 tag_spos
= {"POSITION", " pos = %e", BT_INTEGER
},
56 tag_format
= {"FORMAT", NULL
, BT_CHARACTER
},
57 tag_iomsg
= {"IOMSG", " iomsg = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
58 tag_iostat
= {"IOSTAT", " iostat = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
59 tag_size
= {"SIZE", " size = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
60 tag_exist
= {"EXIST", " exist = %v", BT_LOGICAL
},
61 tag_opened
= {"OPENED", " opened = %v", BT_LOGICAL
},
62 tag_named
= {"NAMED", " named = %v", BT_LOGICAL
},
63 tag_name
= {"NAME", " name = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
64 tag_number
= {"NUMBER", " number = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
65 tag_s_access
= {"ACCESS", " access = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
66 tag_sequential
= {"SEQUENTIAL", " sequential = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
67 tag_direct
= {"DIRECT", " direct = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
68 tag_s_form
= {"FORM", " form = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
69 tag_formatted
= {"FORMATTED", " formatted = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
70 tag_unformatted
= {"UNFORMATTED", " unformatted = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
71 tag_s_recl
= {"RECL", " recl = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
72 tag_nextrec
= {"NEXTREC", " nextrec = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
73 tag_s_blank
= {"BLANK", " blank = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
74 tag_s_position
= {"POSITION", " position = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
75 tag_s_action
= {"ACTION", " action = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
76 tag_read
= {"READ", " read = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
77 tag_write
= {"WRITE", " write = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
78 tag_readwrite
= {"READWRITE", " readwrite = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
79 tag_s_delim
= {"DELIM", " delim = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
80 tag_s_pad
= {"PAD", " pad = %v", BT_CHARACTER
},
81 tag_iolength
= {"IOLENGTH", " iolength = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
82 tag_convert
= {"CONVERT", " convert = %e", BT_CHARACTER
},
83 tag_strm_out
= {"POS", " pos = %v", BT_INTEGER
},
84 tag_err
= {"ERR", " err = %l", BT_UNKNOWN
},
85 tag_end
= {"END", " end = %l", BT_UNKNOWN
},
86 tag_eor
= {"EOR", " eor = %l", BT_UNKNOWN
};
88 static gfc_dt
*current_dt
;
90 #define RESOLVE_TAG(x, y) if (resolve_tag(x, y) == FAILURE) return FAILURE;
93 /**************** Fortran 95 FORMAT parser *****************/
95 /* FORMAT tokens returned by format_lex(). */
98 FMT_NONE
, FMT_UNKNOWN
, FMT_SIGNED_INT
, FMT_ZERO
, FMT_POSINT
, FMT_PERIOD
,
99 FMT_COMMA
, FMT_COLON
, FMT_SLASH
, FMT_DOLLAR
, FMT_POS
, FMT_LPAREN
,
100 FMT_RPAREN
, FMT_X
, FMT_SIGN
, FMT_BLANK
, FMT_CHAR
, FMT_P
, FMT_IBOZ
, FMT_F
,
101 FMT_E
, FMT_EXT
, FMT_G
, FMT_L
, FMT_A
, FMT_D
, FMT_H
, FMT_END
105 /* Local variables for checking format strings. The saved_token is
106 used to back up by a single format token during the parsing
108 static char *format_string
;
109 static int format_length
, use_last_char
;
111 static format_token saved_token
;
114 { MODE_STRING
, MODE_FORMAT
, MODE_COPY
}
118 /* Return the next character in the format string. */
121 next_char (int in_string
)
133 if (mode
== MODE_STRING
)
134 c
= *format_string
++;
137 c
= gfc_next_char_literal (in_string
);
142 if (gfc_option
.flag_backslash
&& c
== '\\')
144 locus old_locus
= gfc_current_locus
;
146 switch (gfc_next_char_literal (1))
174 /* Unknown backslash codes are simply not expanded. */
175 gfc_current_locus
= old_locus
;
179 if (!(gfc_option
.allow_std
& GFC_STD_GNU
) && !inhibit_warnings
)
180 gfc_warning ("Extension: backslash character at %C");
183 if (mode
== MODE_COPY
)
184 *format_string
++ = c
;
191 /* Back up one character position. Only works once. */
199 /* Eat up the spaces and return a character. */
202 next_char_not_space (void)
209 while (gfc_is_whitespace (c
));
213 static int value
= 0;
215 /* Simple lexical analyzer for getting the next token in a FORMAT
226 if (saved_token
!= FMT_NONE
)
229 saved_token
= FMT_NONE
;
233 c
= next_char_not_space ();
241 c
= next_char_not_space ();
252 c
= next_char_not_space ();
254 value
= 10 * value
+ c
- '0';
263 token
= FMT_SIGNED_INT
;
282 c
= next_char_not_space ();
286 value
= 10 * value
+ c
- '0';
291 token
= zflag
? FMT_ZERO
: FMT_POSINT
;
315 c
= next_char_not_space ();
316 if (c
!= 'L' && c
!= 'R')
335 c
= next_char_not_space ();
336 if (c
!= 'P' && c
!= 'S')
343 c
= next_char_not_space ();
344 if (c
== 'N' || c
== 'Z')
405 c
= next_char_not_space ();
406 if (c
== 'N' || c
== 'S')
449 /* Check a format statement. The format string, either from a FORMAT
450 statement or a constant in an I/O statement has already been parsed
451 by itself, and we are checking it for validity. The dual origin
452 means that the warning message is a little less than great. */
457 const char *posint_required
= _("Positive width required");
458 const char *nonneg_required
= _("Nonnegative width required");
459 const char *unexpected_element
= _("Unexpected element");
460 const char *unexpected_end
= _("Unexpected end of format string");
469 saved_token
= FMT_NONE
;
477 error
= _("Missing leading left parenthesis");
483 goto finished
; /* Empty format is legal */
487 /* In this state, the next thing has to be a format item. */
511 /* Signed integer can only precede a P format. */
515 error
= _("Expected P edit descriptor");
522 /* P requires a prior number. */
523 error
= _("P descriptor requires leading scale factor");
527 /* X requires a prior number if we're being pedantic. */
528 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: X descriptor "
529 "requires leading space count at %C")
539 goto extension_optional_comma
;
548 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: $ descriptor at %C")
551 if (t
!= FMT_RPAREN
|| level
> 0)
553 gfc_warning ("$ should be the last specifier in format at %C");
554 goto optional_comma_1
;
574 error
= unexpected_end
;
578 error
= unexpected_element
;
583 /* In this state, t must currently be a data descriptor.
584 Deal with things that can/must follow the descriptor. */
598 error
= _("Repeat count cannot follow P descriptor");
613 switch (gfc_notification_std (GFC_STD_GNU
))
616 gfc_warning ("Extension: Missing positive width after L "
622 error
= posint_required
;
647 error
= posint_required
;
654 /* Warn if -std=legacy, otherwise error. */
655 if (gfc_option
.warn_std
!= 0)
656 gfc_error_now ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
658 gfc_warning ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
664 if (u
!= FMT_ZERO
&& u
!= FMT_POSINT
)
666 error
= nonneg_required
;
673 /* Look for optional exponent. */
684 error
= _("Positive exponent width required");
693 if (t
!= FMT_ZERO
&& t
!= FMT_POSINT
)
695 error
= nonneg_required
;
702 /* Warn if -std=legacy, otherwise error. */
703 if (gfc_option
.warn_std
!= 0)
704 gfc_error_now ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
706 gfc_warning ("Period required in format specifier at %C");
712 if (t
!= FMT_ZERO
&& t
!= FMT_POSINT
)
714 error
= nonneg_required
;
721 if(mode
== MODE_STRING
)
723 format_string
+= value
;
724 format_length
-= value
;
738 if (t
!= FMT_ZERO
&& t
!= FMT_POSINT
)
740 error
= nonneg_required
;
752 if (t
!= FMT_ZERO
&& t
!= FMT_POSINT
)
754 error
= nonneg_required
;
762 error
= unexpected_element
;
767 /* Between a descriptor and what comes next. */
786 error
= unexpected_end
;
790 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: Missing comma at %C")
797 /* Optional comma is a weird between state where we've just finished
798 reading a colon, slash, dollar or P descriptor. */
813 /* Assume that we have another format item. */
820 extension_optional_comma
:
821 /* As a GNU extension, permit a missing comma after a string literal. */
839 error
= unexpected_end
;
843 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: Missing comma at %C")
853 /* Something went wrong. If the format we're checking is a string,
854 generate a warning, since the program is correct. If the format
855 is in a FORMAT statement, this messes up parsing, which is an
857 if (mode
!= MODE_STRING
)
858 gfc_error ("%s in format string at %C", error
);
861 gfc_warning ("%s in format string at %C", error
);
863 /* TODO: More elaborate measures are needed to show where a problem
864 is within a format string that has been calculated. */
874 /* Given an expression node that is a constant string, see if it looks
875 like a format string. */
878 check_format_string (gfc_expr
*e
)
881 format_string
= e
->value
.character
.string
;
886 /************ Fortran 95 I/O statement matchers *************/
888 /* Match a FORMAT statement. This amounts to actually parsing the
889 format descriptors in order to correctly locate the end of the
893 gfc_match_format (void)
898 if (gfc_current_ns
->proc_name
899 && gfc_current_ns
->proc_name
->attr
.flavor
== FL_MODULE
)
901 gfc_error ("Format statement in module main block at %C");
905 if (gfc_statement_label
== NULL
)
907 gfc_error ("Missing format label at %C");
910 gfc_gobble_whitespace ();
915 start
= gfc_current_locus
;
917 if (check_format () == FAILURE
)
920 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES
)
922 gfc_syntax_error (ST_FORMAT
);
926 /* The label doesn't get created until after the statement is done
927 being matched, so we have to leave the string for later. */
929 gfc_current_locus
= start
; /* Back to the beginning */
932 new_st
.op
= EXEC_NOP
;
935 e
->expr_type
= EXPR_CONSTANT
;
936 e
->ts
.type
= BT_CHARACTER
;
937 e
->ts
.kind
= gfc_default_character_kind
;
939 e
->value
.character
.string
= format_string
= gfc_getmem (format_length
+ 1);
940 e
->value
.character
.length
= format_length
;
941 gfc_statement_label
->format
= e
;
944 check_format (); /* Guaranteed to succeed */
945 gfc_match_eos (); /* Guaranteed to succeed */
951 /* Match an expression I/O tag of some sort. */
954 match_etag (const io_tag
*tag
, gfc_expr
**v
)
959 m
= gfc_match (tag
->spec
, &result
);
965 gfc_error ("Duplicate %s specification at %C", tag
->name
);
966 gfc_free_expr (result
);
975 /* Match a variable I/O tag of some sort. */
978 match_vtag (const io_tag
*tag
, gfc_expr
**v
)
983 m
= gfc_match (tag
->spec
, &result
);
989 gfc_error ("Duplicate %s specification at %C", tag
->name
);
990 gfc_free_expr (result
);
994 if (result
->symtree
->n
.sym
->attr
.intent
== INTENT_IN
)
996 gfc_error ("Variable tag cannot be INTENT(IN) at %C");
997 gfc_free_expr (result
);
1001 if (gfc_pure (NULL
) && gfc_impure_variable (result
->symtree
->n
.sym
))
1003 gfc_error ("Variable tag cannot be assigned in PURE procedure at %C");
1004 gfc_free_expr (result
);
1013 /* Match I/O tags that cause variables to become redefined. */
1016 match_out_tag(const io_tag
*tag
, gfc_expr
**result
)
1020 m
= match_vtag(tag
, result
);
1022 gfc_check_do_variable((*result
)->symtree
);
1028 /* Match a label I/O tag. */
1031 match_ltag (const io_tag
*tag
, gfc_st_label
** label
)
1037 m
= gfc_match (tag
->spec
, label
);
1038 if (m
== MATCH_YES
&& old
!= 0)
1040 gfc_error ("Duplicate %s label specification at %C", tag
->name
);
1045 && gfc_reference_st_label (*label
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
1052 /* Do expression resolution and type-checking on an expression tag. */
1055 resolve_tag (const io_tag
*tag
, gfc_expr
*e
)
1060 if (gfc_resolve_expr (e
) == FAILURE
)
1063 if (e
->ts
.type
!= tag
->type
&& tag
!= &tag_format
)
1065 gfc_error ("%s tag at %L must be of type %s", tag
->name
,
1066 &e
->where
, gfc_basic_typename (tag
->type
));
1070 if (tag
== &tag_format
)
1072 if (e
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
1073 && (e
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
1074 || e
->ts
.kind
!= gfc_default_character_kind
))
1076 gfc_error ("Constant expression in FORMAT tag at %L must be "
1077 "of type default CHARACTER", &e
->where
);
1081 /* If e's rank is zero and e is not an element of an array, it should be
1082 of integer or character type. The integer variable should be
1084 if (e
->symtree
== NULL
|| e
->symtree
->n
.sym
->as
== NULL
1085 || e
->symtree
->n
.sym
->as
->rank
== 0)
1087 if (e
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
&& e
->ts
.type
!= BT_INTEGER
)
1089 gfc_error ("%s tag at %L must be of type %s or %s", tag
->name
,
1090 &e
->where
, gfc_basic_typename (BT_CHARACTER
),
1091 gfc_basic_typename (BT_INTEGER
));
1094 else if (e
->ts
.type
== BT_INTEGER
&& e
->expr_type
== EXPR_VARIABLE
)
1096 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F95_DEL
, "Obsolete: ASSIGNED "
1097 "variable in FORMAT tag at %L", &e
->where
)
1100 if (e
->symtree
->n
.sym
->attr
.assign
!= 1)
1102 gfc_error ("Variable '%s' at %L has not been assigned a "
1103 "format label", e
->symtree
->n
.sym
->name
,
1108 else if (e
->ts
.type
== BT_INTEGER
)
1110 gfc_error ("scalar '%s' FORMAT tag at %L is not an ASSIGNED "
1111 "variable", gfc_basic_typename (e
->ts
.type
),
1120 /* if rank is nonzero, we allow the type to be character under
1121 GFC_STD_GNU and other type under GFC_STD_LEGACY. It may be
1122 assigned an Hollerith constant. */
1123 if (e
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
1125 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: Character array "
1126 "in FORMAT tag at %L", &e
->where
)
1132 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_LEGACY
, "Extension: Non-character "
1133 "in FORMAT tag at %L", &e
->where
)
1144 gfc_error ("%s tag at %L must be scalar", tag
->name
, &e
->where
);
1148 if (tag
== &tag_iomsg
)
1150 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003
, "Fortran 2003: IOMSG tag at %L",
1151 &e
->where
) == FAILURE
)
1155 if (tag
== &tag_iostat
&& e
->ts
.kind
!= gfc_default_integer_kind
)
1157 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Fortran 95 requires default "
1158 "INTEGER in IOSTAT tag at %L", &e
->where
)
1163 if (tag
== &tag_size
&& e
->ts
.kind
!= gfc_default_integer_kind
)
1165 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003
, "Fortran 95 requires default "
1166 "INTEGER in SIZE tag at %L", &e
->where
)
1171 if (tag
== &tag_convert
)
1173 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: CONVERT tag at %L",
1174 &e
->where
) == FAILURE
)
1178 if (tag
== &tag_iolength
&& e
->ts
.kind
!= gfc_default_integer_kind
)
1180 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003
, "Fortran 95 requires default "
1181 "INTEGER in IOLENGTH tag at %L", &e
->where
)
1191 /* Match a single tag of an OPEN statement. */
1194 match_open_element (gfc_open
*open
)
1198 m
= match_etag (&tag_unit
, &open
->unit
);
1201 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg
, &open
->iomsg
);
1204 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iostat
, &open
->iostat
);
1207 m
= match_etag (&tag_file
, &open
->file
);
1210 m
= match_etag (&tag_status
, &open
->status
);
1213 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_access
, &open
->access
);
1216 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_form
, &open
->form
);
1219 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_recl
, &open
->recl
);
1222 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_blank
, &open
->blank
);
1225 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_position
, &open
->position
);
1228 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_action
, &open
->action
);
1231 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_delim
, &open
->delim
);
1234 m
= match_etag (&tag_e_pad
, &open
->pad
);
1237 m
= match_ltag (&tag_err
, &open
->err
);
1240 m
= match_etag (&tag_convert
, &open
->convert
);
1248 /* Free the gfc_open structure and all the expressions it contains. */
1251 gfc_free_open (gfc_open
*open
)
1256 gfc_free_expr (open
->unit
);
1257 gfc_free_expr (open
->iomsg
);
1258 gfc_free_expr (open
->iostat
);
1259 gfc_free_expr (open
->file
);
1260 gfc_free_expr (open
->status
);
1261 gfc_free_expr (open
->access
);
1262 gfc_free_expr (open
->form
);
1263 gfc_free_expr (open
->recl
);
1264 gfc_free_expr (open
->blank
);
1265 gfc_free_expr (open
->position
);
1266 gfc_free_expr (open
->action
);
1267 gfc_free_expr (open
->delim
);
1268 gfc_free_expr (open
->pad
);
1269 gfc_free_expr (open
->convert
);
1274 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_open structure. */
1277 gfc_resolve_open (gfc_open
*open
)
1280 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit
, open
->unit
);
1281 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg
, open
->iomsg
);
1282 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat
, open
->iostat
);
1283 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_file
, open
->file
);
1284 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_status
, open
->status
);
1285 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_access
, open
->access
);
1286 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_form
, open
->form
);
1287 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_recl
, open
->recl
);
1288 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_blank
, open
->blank
);
1289 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_position
, open
->position
);
1290 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_action
, open
->action
);
1291 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_delim
, open
->delim
);
1292 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_e_pad
, open
->pad
);
1293 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_convert
, open
->convert
);
1295 if (gfc_reference_st_label (open
->err
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
1302 /* Check if a given value for a SPECIFIER is either in the list of values
1303 allowed in F95 or F2003, issuing an error message and returning a zero
1304 value if it is not allowed. */
1307 compare_to_allowed_values (const char *specifier
, const char *allowed
[],
1308 const char *allowed_f2003
[],
1309 const char *allowed_gnu
[], char *value
,
1310 const char *statement
, bool warn
)
1315 len
= strlen (value
);
1318 for (len
--; len
> 0; len
--)
1319 if (value
[len
] != ' ')
1324 for (i
= 0; allowed
[i
]; i
++)
1325 if (len
== strlen (allowed
[i
])
1326 && strncasecmp (value
, allowed
[i
], strlen (allowed
[i
])) == 0)
1329 for (i
= 0; allowed_f2003
&& allowed_f2003
[i
]; i
++)
1330 if (len
== strlen (allowed_f2003
[i
])
1331 && strncasecmp (value
, allowed_f2003
[i
], strlen (allowed_f2003
[i
]))
1334 notification n
= gfc_notification_std (GFC_STD_F2003
);
1336 if (n
== WARNING
|| (warn
&& n
== ERROR
))
1338 gfc_warning ("Fortran 2003: %s specifier in %s statement at %C "
1339 "has value '%s'", specifier
, statement
,
1346 gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003
, "Fortran 2003: %s specifier in "
1347 "%s statement at %C has value '%s'", specifier
,
1348 statement
, allowed_f2003
[i
]);
1356 for (i
= 0; allowed_gnu
&& allowed_gnu
[i
]; i
++)
1357 if (len
== strlen (allowed_gnu
[i
])
1358 && strncasecmp (value
, allowed_gnu
[i
], strlen (allowed_gnu
[i
])) == 0)
1360 notification n
= gfc_notification_std (GFC_STD_GNU
);
1362 if (n
== WARNING
|| (warn
&& n
== ERROR
))
1364 gfc_warning ("Extension: %s specifier in %s statement at %C "
1365 "has value '%s'", specifier
, statement
,
1372 gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: %s specifier in "
1373 "%s statement at %C has value '%s'", specifier
,
1374 statement
, allowed_gnu
[i
]);
1384 gfc_warning ("%s specifier in %s statement at %C has invalid value '%s'",
1385 specifier
, statement
, value
);
1390 gfc_error ("%s specifier in %s statement at %C has invalid value '%s'",
1391 specifier
, statement
, value
);
1397 /* Match an OPEN statement. */
1400 gfc_match_open (void)
1406 m
= gfc_match_char ('(');
1410 open
= gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_open
));
1412 m
= match_open_element (open
);
1414 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1418 m
= gfc_match_expr (&open
->unit
);
1421 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1427 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
1429 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
1432 m
= match_open_element (open
);
1433 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1439 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_NO
)
1442 if (gfc_pure (NULL
))
1444 gfc_error ("OPEN statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
1448 warn
= (open
->err
|| open
->iostat
) ? true : false;
1449 /* Checks on the ACCESS specifier. */
1450 if (open
->access
&& open
->access
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1452 static const char *access_f95
[] = { "SEQUENTIAL", "DIRECT", NULL
};
1453 static const char *access_f2003
[] = { "STREAM", NULL
};
1454 static const char *access_gnu
[] = { "APPEND", NULL
};
1456 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ACCESS", access_f95
, access_f2003
,
1458 open
->access
->value
.character
.string
,
1463 /* Checks on the ACTION specifier. */
1464 if (open
->action
&& open
->action
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1466 static const char *action
[] = { "READ", "WRITE", "READWRITE", NULL
};
1468 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ACTION", action
, NULL
, NULL
,
1469 open
->action
->value
.character
.string
,
1474 /* Checks on the ASYNCHRONOUS specifier. */
1475 /* TODO: code is ready, just needs uncommenting when async I/O support
1477 if (open->asynchronous && open->asynchronous->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1479 static const char * asynchronous[] = { "YES", "NO", NULL };
1481 if (!compare_to_allowed_values
1482 ("action", asynchronous, NULL, NULL,
1483 open->asynchronous->value.character.string, "OPEN", warn))
1487 /* Checks on the BLANK specifier. */
1488 if (open
->blank
&& open
->blank
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1490 static const char *blank
[] = { "ZERO", "NULL", NULL
};
1492 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("BLANK", blank
, NULL
, NULL
,
1493 open
->blank
->value
.character
.string
,
1498 /* Checks on the DECIMAL specifier. */
1499 /* TODO: uncomment this code when DECIMAL support is added
1500 if (open->decimal && open->decimal->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1502 static const char * decimal[] = { "COMMA", "POINT", NULL };
1504 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("DECIMAL", decimal, NULL, NULL,
1505 open->decimal->value.character.string,
1510 /* Checks on the DELIM specifier. */
1511 if (open
->delim
&& open
->delim
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1513 static const char *delim
[] = { "APOSTROPHE", "QUOTE", "NONE", NULL
};
1515 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("DELIM", delim
, NULL
, NULL
,
1516 open
->delim
->value
.character
.string
,
1521 /* Checks on the ENCODING specifier. */
1522 /* TODO: uncomment this code when ENCODING support is added
1523 if (open->encoding && open->encoding->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1525 static const char * encoding[] = { "UTF-8", "DEFAULT", NULL };
1527 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ENCODING", encoding, NULL, NULL,
1528 open->encoding->value.character.string,
1533 /* Checks on the FORM specifier. */
1534 if (open
->form
&& open
->form
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1536 static const char *form
[] = { "FORMATTED", "UNFORMATTED", NULL
};
1538 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("FORM", form
, NULL
, NULL
,
1539 open
->form
->value
.character
.string
,
1544 /* Checks on the PAD specifier. */
1545 if (open
->pad
&& open
->pad
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1547 static const char *pad
[] = { "YES", "NO", NULL
};
1549 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("PAD", pad
, NULL
, NULL
,
1550 open
->pad
->value
.character
.string
,
1555 /* Checks on the POSITION specifier. */
1556 if (open
->position
&& open
->position
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1558 static const char *position
[] = { "ASIS", "REWIND", "APPEND", NULL
};
1560 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("POSITION", position
, NULL
, NULL
,
1561 open
->position
->value
.character
.string
,
1566 /* Checks on the ROUND specifier. */
1567 /* TODO: uncomment this code when ROUND support is added
1568 if (open->round && open->round->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1570 static const char * round[] = { "UP", "DOWN", "ZERO", "NEAREST",
1571 "COMPATIBLE", "PROCESSOR_DEFINED", NULL };
1573 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("ROUND", round, NULL, NULL,
1574 open->round->value.character.string,
1579 /* Checks on the SIGN specifier. */
1580 /* TODO: uncomment this code when SIGN support is added
1581 if (open->sign && open->sign->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
1583 static const char * sign[] = { "PLUS", "SUPPRESS", "PROCESSOR_DEFINED",
1586 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("SIGN", sign, NULL, NULL,
1587 open->sign->value.character.string,
1592 #define warn_or_error(...) \
1595 gfc_warning (__VA_ARGS__); \
1598 gfc_error (__VA_ARGS__); \
1603 /* Checks on the RECL specifier. */
1604 if (open
->recl
&& open
->recl
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
1605 && open
->recl
->ts
.type
== BT_INTEGER
1606 && mpz_sgn (open
->recl
->value
.integer
) != 1)
1608 warn_or_error ("RECL in OPEN statement at %C must be positive");
1611 /* Checks on the STATUS specifier. */
1612 if (open
->status
&& open
->status
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1614 static const char *status
[] = { "OLD", "NEW", "SCRATCH",
1615 "REPLACE", "UNKNOWN", NULL
};
1617 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("STATUS", status
, NULL
, NULL
,
1618 open
->status
->value
.character
.string
,
1622 /* F2003, 9.4.5: If the STATUS= specifier has the value NEW or REPLACE,
1623 the FILE= specifier shall appear. */
1624 if (open
->file
== NULL
1625 && (strncasecmp (open
->status
->value
.character
.string
, "replace", 7)
1627 || strncasecmp (open
->status
->value
.character
.string
, "new", 3)
1630 warn_or_error ("The STATUS specified in OPEN statement at %C is "
1631 "'%s' and no FILE specifier is present",
1632 open
->status
->value
.character
.string
);
1635 /* F2003, 9.4.5: If the STATUS= specifier has the value SCRATCH,
1636 the FILE= specifier shall not appear. */
1637 if (strncasecmp (open
->status
->value
.character
.string
, "scratch", 7)
1640 warn_or_error ("The STATUS specified in OPEN statement at %C "
1641 "cannot have the value SCRATCH if a FILE specifier "
1646 /* Things that are not allowed for unformatted I/O. */
1647 if (open
->form
&& open
->form
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
1649 /* TODO uncomment this code when F2003 support is finished */
1650 /* || open->decimal || open->encoding || open->round
1652 || open
->pad
|| open
->blank
)
1653 && strncasecmp (open
->form
->value
.character
.string
,
1654 "unformatted", 11) == 0)
1656 const char *spec
= (open
->delim
? "DELIM "
1657 : (open
->pad
? "PAD " : open
->blank
1660 warn_or_error ("%s specifier at %C not allowed in OPEN statement for "
1661 "unformatted I/O", spec
);
1664 if (open
->recl
&& open
->access
&& open
->access
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
1665 && strncasecmp (open
->access
->value
.character
.string
, "stream", 6) == 0)
1667 warn_or_error ("RECL specifier not allowed in OPEN statement at %C for "
1672 && open
->access
&& open
->access
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
1673 && !(strncasecmp (open
->access
->value
.character
.string
,
1674 "sequential", 10) == 0
1675 || strncasecmp (open
->access
->value
.character
.string
,
1677 || strncasecmp (open
->access
->value
.character
.string
,
1680 warn_or_error ("POSITION specifier in OPEN statement at %C only allowed "
1681 "for stream or sequential ACCESS");
1684 #undef warn_or_error
1686 new_st
.op
= EXEC_OPEN
;
1687 new_st
.ext
.open
= open
;
1691 gfc_syntax_error (ST_OPEN
);
1694 gfc_free_open (open
);
1699 /* Free a gfc_close structure an all its expressions. */
1702 gfc_free_close (gfc_close
*close
)
1707 gfc_free_expr (close
->unit
);
1708 gfc_free_expr (close
->iomsg
);
1709 gfc_free_expr (close
->iostat
);
1710 gfc_free_expr (close
->status
);
1715 /* Match elements of a CLOSE statement. */
1718 match_close_element (gfc_close
*close
)
1722 m
= match_etag (&tag_unit
, &close
->unit
);
1725 m
= match_etag (&tag_status
, &close
->status
);
1728 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg
, &close
->iomsg
);
1731 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iostat
, &close
->iostat
);
1734 m
= match_ltag (&tag_err
, &close
->err
);
1742 /* Match a CLOSE statement. */
1745 gfc_match_close (void)
1751 m
= gfc_match_char ('(');
1755 close
= gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_close
));
1757 m
= match_close_element (close
);
1759 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1763 m
= gfc_match_expr (&close
->unit
);
1766 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1772 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
1774 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
1777 m
= match_close_element (close
);
1778 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1784 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_NO
)
1787 if (gfc_pure (NULL
))
1789 gfc_error ("CLOSE statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
1793 warn
= (close
->iostat
|| close
->err
) ? true : false;
1795 /* Checks on the STATUS specifier. */
1796 if (close
->status
&& close
->status
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
1798 static const char *status
[] = { "KEEP", "DELETE", NULL
};
1800 if (!compare_to_allowed_values ("STATUS", status
, NULL
, NULL
,
1801 close
->status
->value
.character
.string
,
1806 new_st
.op
= EXEC_CLOSE
;
1807 new_st
.ext
.close
= close
;
1811 gfc_syntax_error (ST_CLOSE
);
1814 gfc_free_close (close
);
1819 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_close structure. */
1822 gfc_resolve_close (gfc_close
*close
)
1824 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit
, close
->unit
);
1825 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg
, close
->iomsg
);
1826 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat
, close
->iostat
);
1827 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_status
, close
->status
);
1829 if (gfc_reference_st_label (close
->err
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
1836 /* Free a gfc_filepos structure. */
1839 gfc_free_filepos (gfc_filepos
*fp
)
1841 gfc_free_expr (fp
->unit
);
1842 gfc_free_expr (fp
->iomsg
);
1843 gfc_free_expr (fp
->iostat
);
1848 /* Match elements of a REWIND, BACKSPACE, ENDFILE, or FLUSH statement. */
1851 match_file_element (gfc_filepos
*fp
)
1855 m
= match_etag (&tag_unit
, &fp
->unit
);
1858 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg
, &fp
->iomsg
);
1861 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iostat
, &fp
->iostat
);
1864 m
= match_ltag (&tag_err
, &fp
->err
);
1872 /* Match the second half of the file-positioning statements, REWIND,
1873 BACKSPACE, ENDFILE, or the FLUSH statement. */
1876 match_filepos (gfc_statement st
, gfc_exec_op op
)
1881 fp
= gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_filepos
));
1883 if (gfc_match_char ('(') == MATCH_NO
)
1885 m
= gfc_match_expr (&fp
->unit
);
1886 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1894 m
= match_file_element (fp
);
1895 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1899 m
= gfc_match_expr (&fp
->unit
);
1900 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1908 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
1910 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
1913 m
= match_file_element (fp
);
1914 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
1921 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES
)
1924 if (gfc_pure (NULL
))
1926 gfc_error ("%s statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C",
1927 gfc_ascii_statement (st
));
1933 new_st
.ext
.filepos
= fp
;
1937 gfc_syntax_error (st
);
1940 gfc_free_filepos (fp
);
1946 gfc_resolve_filepos (gfc_filepos
*fp
)
1948 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit
, fp
->unit
);
1949 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat
, fp
->iostat
);
1950 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg
, fp
->iomsg
);
1951 if (gfc_reference_st_label (fp
->err
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
1958 /* Match the file positioning statements: ENDFILE, BACKSPACE, REWIND,
1959 and the FLUSH statement. */
1962 gfc_match_endfile (void)
1964 return match_filepos (ST_END_FILE
, EXEC_ENDFILE
);
1968 gfc_match_backspace (void)
1970 return match_filepos (ST_BACKSPACE
, EXEC_BACKSPACE
);
1974 gfc_match_rewind (void)
1976 return match_filepos (ST_REWIND
, EXEC_REWIND
);
1980 gfc_match_flush (void)
1982 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003
, "Fortran 2003: FLUSH statement at %C")
1986 return match_filepos (ST_FLUSH
, EXEC_FLUSH
);
1989 /******************** Data Transfer Statements *********************/
1992 { M_READ
, M_WRITE
, M_PRINT
, M_INQUIRE
}
1996 /* Return a default unit number. */
1999 default_unit (io_kind k
)
2008 return gfc_int_expr (unit
);
2012 /* Match a unit specification for a data transfer statement. */
2015 match_dt_unit (io_kind k
, gfc_dt
*dt
)
2019 if (gfc_match_char ('*') == MATCH_YES
)
2021 if (dt
->io_unit
!= NULL
)
2024 dt
->io_unit
= default_unit (k
);
2028 if (gfc_match_expr (&e
) == MATCH_YES
)
2030 if (dt
->io_unit
!= NULL
)
2043 gfc_error ("Duplicate UNIT specification at %C");
2048 /* Match a format specification. */
2051 match_dt_format (gfc_dt
*dt
)
2055 gfc_st_label
*label
;
2057 where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2059 if (gfc_match_char ('*') == MATCH_YES
)
2061 if (dt
->format_expr
!= NULL
|| dt
->format_label
!= NULL
)
2064 dt
->format_label
= &format_asterisk
;
2068 if (gfc_match_st_label (&label
) == MATCH_YES
)
2070 if (dt
->format_expr
!= NULL
|| dt
->format_label
!= NULL
)
2072 gfc_free_st_label (label
);
2076 if (gfc_reference_st_label (label
, ST_LABEL_FORMAT
) == FAILURE
)
2079 dt
->format_label
= label
;
2083 if (gfc_match_expr (&e
) == MATCH_YES
)
2085 if (dt
->format_expr
!= NULL
|| dt
->format_label
!= NULL
)
2090 dt
->format_expr
= e
;
2094 gfc_current_locus
= where
; /* The only case where we have to restore */
2099 gfc_error ("Duplicate format specification at %C");
2104 /* Traverse a namelist that is part of a READ statement to make sure
2105 that none of the variables in the namelist are INTENT(IN). Returns
2106 nonzero if we find such a variable. */
2109 check_namelist (gfc_symbol
*sym
)
2113 for (p
= sym
->namelist
; p
; p
= p
->next
)
2114 if (p
->sym
->attr
.intent
== INTENT_IN
)
2116 gfc_error ("Symbol '%s' in namelist '%s' is INTENT(IN) at %C",
2117 p
->sym
->name
, sym
->name
);
2125 /* Match a single data transfer element. */
2128 match_dt_element (io_kind k
, gfc_dt
*dt
)
2130 char name
[GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN
+ 1];
2134 if (gfc_match (" unit =") == MATCH_YES
)
2136 m
= match_dt_unit (k
, dt
);
2141 if (gfc_match (" fmt =") == MATCH_YES
)
2143 m
= match_dt_format (dt
);
2148 if (gfc_match (" nml = %n", name
) == MATCH_YES
)
2150 if (dt
->namelist
!= NULL
)
2152 gfc_error ("Duplicate NML specification at %C");
2156 if (gfc_find_symbol (name
, NULL
, 1, &sym
))
2159 if (sym
== NULL
|| sym
->attr
.flavor
!= FL_NAMELIST
)
2161 gfc_error ("Symbol '%s' at %C must be a NAMELIST group name",
2162 sym
!= NULL
? sym
->name
: name
);
2167 if (k
== M_READ
&& check_namelist (sym
))
2173 m
= match_etag (&tag_rec
, &dt
->rec
);
2176 m
= match_etag (&tag_spos
, &dt
->rec
);
2179 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg
, &dt
->iomsg
);
2182 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iostat
, &dt
->iostat
);
2185 m
= match_ltag (&tag_err
, &dt
->err
);
2187 dt
->err_where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2190 m
= match_etag (&tag_advance
, &dt
->advance
);
2193 m
= match_out_tag (&tag_size
, &dt
->size
);
2197 m
= match_ltag (&tag_end
, &dt
->end
);
2202 gfc_error ("END tag at %C not allowed in output statement");
2205 dt
->end_where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2210 m
= match_ltag (&tag_eor
, &dt
->eor
);
2212 dt
->eor_where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2220 /* Free a data transfer structure and everything below it. */
2223 gfc_free_dt (gfc_dt
*dt
)
2228 gfc_free_expr (dt
->io_unit
);
2229 gfc_free_expr (dt
->format_expr
);
2230 gfc_free_expr (dt
->rec
);
2231 gfc_free_expr (dt
->advance
);
2232 gfc_free_expr (dt
->iomsg
);
2233 gfc_free_expr (dt
->iostat
);
2234 gfc_free_expr (dt
->size
);
2239 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_dt structure. */
2242 gfc_resolve_dt (gfc_dt
*dt
)
2246 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_format
, dt
->format_expr
);
2247 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_rec
, dt
->rec
);
2248 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_spos
, dt
->rec
);
2249 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_advance
, dt
->advance
);
2250 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg
, dt
->iomsg
);
2251 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat
, dt
->iostat
);
2252 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_size
, dt
->size
);
2255 if (gfc_resolve_expr (e
) == SUCCESS
2256 && (e
->ts
.type
!= BT_INTEGER
2257 && (e
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
|| e
->expr_type
!= EXPR_VARIABLE
)))
2259 gfc_error ("UNIT specification at %L must be an INTEGER expression "
2260 "or a CHARACTER variable", &e
->where
);
2264 if (e
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2266 if (gfc_has_vector_index (e
))
2268 gfc_error ("Internal unit with vector subscript at %L", &e
->where
);
2273 if (e
->rank
&& e
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
)
2275 gfc_error ("External IO UNIT cannot be an array at %L", &e
->where
);
2281 if (gfc_reference_st_label (dt
->err
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
2283 if (dt
->err
->defined
== ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN
)
2285 gfc_error ("ERR tag label %d at %L not defined",
2286 dt
->err
->value
, &dt
->err_where
);
2293 if (gfc_reference_st_label (dt
->end
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
2295 if (dt
->end
->defined
== ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN
)
2297 gfc_error ("END tag label %d at %L not defined",
2298 dt
->end
->value
, &dt
->end_where
);
2305 if (gfc_reference_st_label (dt
->eor
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)
2307 if (dt
->eor
->defined
== ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN
)
2309 gfc_error ("EOR tag label %d at %L not defined",
2310 dt
->eor
->value
, &dt
->eor_where
);
2315 /* Check the format label actually exists. */
2316 if (dt
->format_label
&& dt
->format_label
!= &format_asterisk
2317 && dt
->format_label
->defined
== ST_LABEL_UNKNOWN
)
2319 gfc_error ("FORMAT label %d at %L not defined", dt
->format_label
->value
,
2320 &dt
->format_label
->where
);
2327 /* Given an io_kind, return its name. */
2330 io_kind_name (io_kind k
)
2349 gfc_internal_error ("io_kind_name(): bad I/O-kind");
2356 /* Match an IO iteration statement of the form:
2358 ( [<IO element> ,] <IO element>, I = <expr>, <expr> [, <expr> ] )
2360 which is equivalent to a single IO element. This function is
2361 mutually recursive with match_io_element(). */
2363 static match
match_io_element (io_kind
, gfc_code
**);
2366 match_io_iterator (io_kind k
, gfc_code
**result
)
2368 gfc_code
*head
, *tail
, *new;
2376 old_loc
= gfc_current_locus
;
2378 if (gfc_match_char ('(') != MATCH_YES
)
2381 m
= match_io_element (k
, &head
);
2384 if (m
!= MATCH_YES
|| gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2390 /* Can't be anything but an IO iterator. Build a list. */
2391 iter
= gfc_get_iterator ();
2395 m
= gfc_match_iterator (iter
, 0);
2396 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2400 gfc_check_do_variable (iter
->var
->symtree
);
2404 m
= match_io_element (k
, &new);
2405 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2414 tail
= gfc_append_code (tail
, new);
2416 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2425 if (gfc_match_char (')') != MATCH_YES
)
2428 new = gfc_get_code ();
2430 new->ext
.iterator
= iter
;
2432 new->block
= gfc_get_code ();
2433 new->block
->op
= EXEC_DO
;
2434 new->block
->next
= head
;
2440 gfc_error ("Syntax error in I/O iterator at %C");
2444 gfc_free_iterator (iter
, 1);
2445 gfc_free_statements (head
);
2446 gfc_current_locus
= old_loc
;
2451 /* Match a single element of an IO list, which is either a single
2452 expression or an IO Iterator. */
2455 match_io_element (io_kind k
, gfc_code
**cpp
)
2463 m
= match_io_iterator (k
, cpp
);
2469 m
= gfc_match_variable (&expr
, 0);
2471 gfc_error ("Expected variable in READ statement at %C");
2475 m
= gfc_match_expr (&expr
);
2477 gfc_error ("Expected expression in %s statement at %C",
2485 if (expr
->symtree
->n
.sym
->attr
.intent
== INTENT_IN
)
2487 gfc_error ("Variable '%s' in input list at %C cannot be "
2488 "INTENT(IN)", expr
->symtree
->n
.sym
->name
);
2493 && gfc_impure_variable (expr
->symtree
->n
.sym
)
2494 && current_dt
->io_unit
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2496 gfc_error ("Cannot read to variable '%s' in PURE procedure at %C",
2497 expr
->symtree
->n
.sym
->name
);
2501 if (gfc_check_do_variable (expr
->symtree
))
2507 if (current_dt
->io_unit
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
2509 && current_dt
->io_unit
->expr_type
== EXPR_VARIABLE
2510 && gfc_impure_variable (current_dt
->io_unit
->symtree
->n
.sym
))
2512 gfc_error ("Cannot write to internal file unit '%s' at %C "
2513 "inside a PURE procedure",
2514 current_dt
->io_unit
->symtree
->n
.sym
->name
);
2526 gfc_free_expr (expr
);
2530 cp
= gfc_get_code ();
2531 cp
->op
= EXEC_TRANSFER
;
2539 /* Match an I/O list, building gfc_code structures as we go. */
2542 match_io_list (io_kind k
, gfc_code
**head_p
)
2544 gfc_code
*head
, *tail
, *new;
2547 *head_p
= head
= tail
= NULL
;
2548 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES
)
2553 m
= match_io_element (k
, &new);
2554 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2559 tail
= gfc_append_code (tail
, new);
2563 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES
)
2565 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2573 gfc_error ("Syntax error in %s statement at %C", io_kind_name (k
));
2576 gfc_free_statements (head
);
2581 /* Attach the data transfer end node. */
2584 terminate_io (gfc_code
*io_code
)
2588 if (io_code
== NULL
)
2589 io_code
= new_st
.block
;
2591 c
= gfc_get_code ();
2592 c
->op
= EXEC_DT_END
;
2594 /* Point to structure that is already there */
2595 c
->ext
.dt
= new_st
.ext
.dt
;
2596 gfc_append_code (io_code
, c
);
2600 /* Check the constraints for a data transfer statement. The majority of the
2601 constraints appearing in 9.4 of the standard appear here. Some are handled
2602 in resolve_tag and others in gfc_resolve_dt. */
2605 check_io_constraints (io_kind k
, gfc_dt
*dt
, gfc_code
*io_code
,
2608 #define io_constraint(condition,msg,arg)\
2611 gfc_error(msg,arg);\
2617 gfc_symbol
*sym
= NULL
;
2622 if (expr
&& expr
->expr_type
== EXPR_VARIABLE
2623 && expr
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2625 sym
= expr
->symtree
->n
.sym
;
2627 io_constraint (k
== M_WRITE
&& sym
->attr
.intent
== INTENT_IN
,
2628 "Internal file at %L must not be INTENT(IN)",
2631 io_constraint (gfc_has_vector_index (dt
->io_unit
),
2632 "Internal file incompatible with vector subscript at %L",
2635 io_constraint (dt
->rec
!= NULL
,
2636 "REC tag at %L is incompatible with internal file",
2639 if (dt
->namelist
!= NULL
)
2641 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_F2003
, "Fortran 2003: Internal file "
2642 "at %L with namelist", &expr
->where
)
2647 io_constraint (dt
->advance
!= NULL
,
2648 "ADVANCE tag at %L is incompatible with internal file",
2649 &dt
->advance
->where
);
2652 if (expr
&& expr
->ts
.type
!= BT_CHARACTER
)
2655 io_constraint (gfc_pure (NULL
) && (k
== M_READ
|| k
== M_WRITE
),
2656 "IO UNIT in %s statement at %C must be "
2657 "an internal file in a PURE procedure",
2664 io_constraint (dt
->end
, "END tag not allowed with output at %L",
2667 io_constraint (dt
->eor
, "EOR tag not allowed with output at %L",
2670 io_constraint (k
!= M_READ
&& dt
->size
,
2671 "SIZE=specifier not allowed with output at %L",
2676 io_constraint (dt
->size
&& dt
->advance
== NULL
,
2677 "SIZE tag at %L requires an ADVANCE tag",
2680 io_constraint (dt
->eor
&& dt
->advance
== NULL
,
2681 "EOR tag at %L requires an ADVANCE tag",
2689 io_constraint (io_code
&& dt
->namelist
,
2690 "NAMELIST cannot be followed by IO-list at %L",
2693 io_constraint (dt
->format_expr
,
2694 "IO spec-list cannot contain both NAMELIST group name "
2695 "and format specification at %L.",
2696 &dt
->format_expr
->where
);
2698 io_constraint (dt
->format_label
,
2699 "IO spec-list cannot contain both NAMELIST group name "
2700 "and format label at %L", spec_end
);
2702 io_constraint (dt
->rec
,
2703 "NAMELIST IO is not allowed with a REC=specifier "
2704 "at %L.", &dt
->rec
->where
);
2706 io_constraint (dt
->advance
,
2707 "NAMELIST IO is not allowed with a ADVANCE=specifier "
2708 "at %L.", &dt
->advance
->where
);
2713 io_constraint (dt
->end
,
2714 "An END tag is not allowed with a "
2715 "REC=specifier at %L.", &dt
->end_where
);
2718 io_constraint (dt
->format_label
== &format_asterisk
,
2719 "FMT=* is not allowed with a REC=specifier "
2720 "at %L.", spec_end
);
2725 int not_yes
, not_no
;
2728 io_constraint (dt
->format_label
== &format_asterisk
,
2729 "List directed format(*) is not allowed with a "
2730 "ADVANCE=specifier at %L.", &expr
->where
);
2732 io_constraint (dt
->format_expr
== NULL
&& dt
->format_label
== NULL
2733 && dt
->namelist
== NULL
,
2734 "the ADVANCE=specifier at %L must appear with an "
2735 "explicit format expression", &expr
->where
);
2737 if (expr
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
&& expr
->ts
.type
== BT_CHARACTER
)
2739 const char * advance
= expr
->value
.character
.string
;
2740 not_no
= strcasecmp (advance
, "no") != 0;
2741 not_yes
= strcasecmp (advance
, "yes") != 0;
2749 io_constraint (not_no
&& not_yes
,
2750 "ADVANCE=specifier at %L must have value = "
2751 "YES or NO.", &expr
->where
);
2753 io_constraint (dt
->size
&& not_no
&& k
== M_READ
,
2754 "SIZE tag at %L requires an ADVANCE = 'NO'",
2757 io_constraint (dt
->eor
&& not_no
&& k
== M_READ
,
2758 "EOR tag at %L requires an ADVANCE = 'NO'",
2762 expr
= dt
->format_expr
;
2763 if (expr
!= NULL
&& expr
->expr_type
== EXPR_CONSTANT
)
2764 check_format_string (expr
);
2768 #undef io_constraint
2771 /* Match a READ, WRITE or PRINT statement. */
2774 match_io (io_kind k
)
2776 char name
[GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN
+ 1];
2785 where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2787 current_dt
= dt
= gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_dt
));
2788 m
= gfc_match_char ('(');
2791 where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2794 else if (k
== M_PRINT
)
2796 /* Treat the non-standard case of PRINT namelist. */
2797 if ((gfc_current_form
== FORM_FIXED
|| gfc_peek_char () == ' ')
2798 && gfc_match_name (name
) == MATCH_YES
)
2800 gfc_find_symbol (name
, NULL
, 1, &sym
);
2801 if (sym
&& sym
->attr
.flavor
== FL_NAMELIST
)
2803 if (gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "PRINT namelist at "
2804 "%C is an extension") == FAILURE
)
2810 dt
->io_unit
= default_unit (k
);
2815 gfc_current_locus
= where
;
2819 if (gfc_current_form
== FORM_FREE
)
2821 c
= gfc_peek_char();
2822 if (c
!= ' ' && c
!= '*' && c
!= '\'' && c
!= '"')
2829 m
= match_dt_format (dt
);
2830 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2836 dt
->io_unit
= default_unit (k
);
2841 /* Before issuing an error for a malformed 'print (1,*)' type of
2842 error, check for a default-char-expr of the form ('(I0)'). */
2843 if (k
== M_PRINT
&& m
== MATCH_YES
)
2845 /* Reset current locus to get the initial '(' in an expression. */
2846 gfc_current_locus
= where
;
2847 dt
->format_expr
= NULL
;
2848 m
= match_dt_format (dt
);
2850 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2852 if (m
== MATCH_NO
|| dt
->format_expr
== NULL
)
2856 dt
->io_unit
= default_unit (k
);
2861 /* Match a control list */
2862 if (match_dt_element (k
, dt
) == MATCH_YES
)
2864 if (match_dt_unit (k
, dt
) != MATCH_YES
)
2867 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
2869 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2872 m
= match_dt_element (k
, dt
);
2875 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2878 m
= match_dt_format (dt
);
2881 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2884 where
= gfc_current_locus
;
2886 m
= gfc_match_name (name
);
2889 gfc_find_symbol (name
, NULL
, 1, &sym
);
2890 if (sym
&& sym
->attr
.flavor
== FL_NAMELIST
)
2893 if (k
== M_READ
&& check_namelist (sym
))
2902 gfc_current_locus
= where
;
2904 goto loop
; /* No matches, try regular elements */
2907 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
2909 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2915 m
= match_dt_element (k
, dt
);
2918 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2921 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
2923 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2929 /* Used in check_io_constraints, where no locus is available. */
2930 spec_end
= gfc_current_locus
;
2932 /* Optional leading comma (non-standard). */
2934 && gfc_match_char (',') == MATCH_YES
2936 && gfc_notify_std (GFC_STD_GNU
, "Extension: Comma before output "
2937 "item list at %C is an extension") == FAILURE
)
2941 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES
)
2943 if (comma_flag
&& gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
2945 gfc_error ("Expected comma in I/O list at %C");
2950 m
= match_io_list (k
, &io_code
);
2951 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2957 /* A full IO statement has been matched. Check the constraints. spec_end is
2958 supplied for cases where no locus is supplied. */
2959 m
= check_io_constraints (k
, dt
, io_code
, &spec_end
);
2961 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
2964 new_st
.op
= (k
== M_READ
) ? EXEC_READ
: EXEC_WRITE
;
2966 new_st
.block
= gfc_get_code ();
2967 new_st
.block
->op
= new_st
.op
;
2968 new_st
.block
->next
= io_code
;
2970 terminate_io (io_code
);
2975 gfc_error ("Syntax error in %s statement at %C", io_kind_name (k
));
2985 gfc_match_read (void)
2987 return match_io (M_READ
);
2991 gfc_match_write (void)
2993 return match_io (M_WRITE
);
2997 gfc_match_print (void)
3001 m
= match_io (M_PRINT
);
3005 if (gfc_pure (NULL
))
3007 gfc_error ("PRINT statement at %C not allowed within PURE procedure");
3015 /* Free a gfc_inquire structure. */
3018 gfc_free_inquire (gfc_inquire
*inquire
)
3021 if (inquire
== NULL
)
3024 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->unit
);
3025 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->file
);
3026 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->iomsg
);
3027 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->iostat
);
3028 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->exist
);
3029 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->opened
);
3030 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->number
);
3031 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->named
);
3032 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->name
);
3033 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->access
);
3034 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->sequential
);
3035 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->direct
);
3036 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->form
);
3037 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->formatted
);
3038 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->unformatted
);
3039 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->recl
);
3040 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->nextrec
);
3041 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->blank
);
3042 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->position
);
3043 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->action
);
3044 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->read
);
3045 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->write
);
3046 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->readwrite
);
3047 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->delim
);
3048 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->pad
);
3049 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->iolength
);
3050 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->convert
);
3051 gfc_free_expr (inquire
->strm_pos
);
3056 /* Match an element of an INQUIRE statement. */
3058 #define RETM if (m != MATCH_NO) return m;
3061 match_inquire_element (gfc_inquire
*inquire
)
3065 m
= match_etag (&tag_unit
, &inquire
->unit
);
3066 RETM m
= match_etag (&tag_file
, &inquire
->file
);
3067 RETM m
= match_ltag (&tag_err
, &inquire
->err
);
3068 RETM m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iomsg
, &inquire
->iomsg
);
3069 RETM m
= match_out_tag (&tag_iostat
, &inquire
->iostat
);
3070 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_exist
, &inquire
->exist
);
3071 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_opened
, &inquire
->opened
);
3072 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_named
, &inquire
->named
);
3073 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_name
, &inquire
->name
);
3074 RETM m
= match_out_tag (&tag_number
, &inquire
->number
);
3075 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_access
, &inquire
->access
);
3076 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_sequential
, &inquire
->sequential
);
3077 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_direct
, &inquire
->direct
);
3078 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_form
, &inquire
->form
);
3079 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_formatted
, &inquire
->formatted
);
3080 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_unformatted
, &inquire
->unformatted
);
3081 RETM m
= match_out_tag (&tag_s_recl
, &inquire
->recl
);
3082 RETM m
= match_out_tag (&tag_nextrec
, &inquire
->nextrec
);
3083 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_blank
, &inquire
->blank
);
3084 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_position
, &inquire
->position
);
3085 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_action
, &inquire
->action
);
3086 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_read
, &inquire
->read
);
3087 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_write
, &inquire
->write
);
3088 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_readwrite
, &inquire
->readwrite
);
3089 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_delim
, &inquire
->delim
);
3090 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_s_pad
, &inquire
->pad
);
3091 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_iolength
, &inquire
->iolength
);
3092 RETM m
= match_vtag (&tag_convert
, &inquire
->convert
);
3093 RETM m
= match_out_tag (&tag_strm_out
, &inquire
->strm_pos
);
3094 RETM
return MATCH_NO
;
3101 gfc_match_inquire (void)
3103 gfc_inquire
*inquire
;
3108 m
= gfc_match_char ('(');
3112 inquire
= gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_inquire
));
3114 loc
= gfc_current_locus
;
3116 m
= match_inquire_element (inquire
);
3117 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
3121 m
= gfc_match_expr (&inquire
->unit
);
3122 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
3128 /* See if we have the IOLENGTH form of the inquire statement. */
3129 if (inquire
->iolength
!= NULL
)
3131 if (gfc_match_char (')') != MATCH_YES
)
3134 m
= match_io_list (M_INQUIRE
, &code
);
3135 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
3140 new_st
.op
= EXEC_IOLENGTH
;
3141 new_st
.expr
= inquire
->iolength
;
3142 new_st
.ext
.inquire
= inquire
;
3144 if (gfc_pure (NULL
))
3146 gfc_free_statements (code
);
3147 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
3151 new_st
.block
= gfc_get_code ();
3152 new_st
.block
->op
= EXEC_IOLENGTH
;
3153 terminate_io (code
);
3154 new_st
.block
->next
= code
;
3158 /* At this point, we have the non-IOLENGTH inquire statement. */
3161 if (gfc_match_char (')') == MATCH_YES
)
3163 if (gfc_match_char (',') != MATCH_YES
)
3166 m
= match_inquire_element (inquire
);
3167 if (m
== MATCH_ERROR
)
3172 if (inquire
->iolength
!= NULL
)
3174 gfc_error ("IOLENGTH tag invalid in INQUIRE statement at %C");
3179 if (gfc_match_eos () != MATCH_YES
)
3182 if (inquire
->unit
!= NULL
&& inquire
->file
!= NULL
)
3184 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement at %L cannot contain both FILE and "
3185 "UNIT specifiers", &loc
);
3189 if (inquire
->unit
== NULL
&& inquire
->file
== NULL
)
3191 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement at %L requires either FILE or "
3192 "UNIT specifier", &loc
);
3196 if (gfc_pure (NULL
))
3198 gfc_error ("INQUIRE statement not allowed in PURE procedure at %C");
3202 new_st
.op
= EXEC_INQUIRE
;
3203 new_st
.ext
.inquire
= inquire
;
3207 gfc_syntax_error (ST_INQUIRE
);
3210 gfc_free_inquire (inquire
);
3215 /* Resolve everything in a gfc_inquire structure. */
3218 gfc_resolve_inquire (gfc_inquire
*inquire
)
3220 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unit
, inquire
->unit
);
3221 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_file
, inquire
->file
);
3222 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iomsg
, inquire
->iomsg
);
3223 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iostat
, inquire
->iostat
);
3224 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_exist
, inquire
->exist
);
3225 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_opened
, inquire
->opened
);
3226 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_number
, inquire
->number
);
3227 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_named
, inquire
->named
);
3228 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_name
, inquire
->name
);
3229 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_access
, inquire
->access
);
3230 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_sequential
, inquire
->sequential
);
3231 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_direct
, inquire
->direct
);
3232 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_form
, inquire
->form
);
3233 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_formatted
, inquire
->formatted
);
3234 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_unformatted
, inquire
->unformatted
);
3235 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_recl
, inquire
->recl
);
3236 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_nextrec
, inquire
->nextrec
);
3237 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_blank
, inquire
->blank
);
3238 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_position
, inquire
->position
);
3239 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_action
, inquire
->action
);
3240 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_read
, inquire
->read
);
3241 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_write
, inquire
->write
);
3242 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_readwrite
, inquire
->readwrite
);
3243 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_delim
, inquire
->delim
);
3244 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_s_pad
, inquire
->pad
);
3245 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_iolength
, inquire
->iolength
);
3246 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_convert
, inquire
->convert
);
3247 RESOLVE_TAG (&tag_strm_out
, inquire
->strm_pos
);
3249 if (gfc_reference_st_label (inquire
->err
, ST_LABEL_TARGET
) == FAILURE
)