change a function argument from rtx to rtx_insn *
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-vect-data-refs.c
blob755b5a17e50d79c47980dbb7387e1261606048d8
1 /* Data References Analysis and Manipulation Utilities for Vectorization.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Dorit Naishlos <dorit@il.ibm.com>
4 and Ira Rosen <irar@il.ibm.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "dumpfile.h"
26 #include "backend.h"
27 #include "predict.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "gimple.h"
30 #include "rtl.h"
31 #include "ssa.h"
32 #include "alias.h"
33 #include "fold-const.h"
34 #include "stor-layout.h"
35 #include "tm_p.h"
36 #include "target.h"
37 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
38 #include "internal-fn.h"
39 #include "tree-eh.h"
40 #include "gimplify.h"
41 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
42 #include "gimplify-me.h"
43 #include "tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.h"
44 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
45 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
46 #include "cfgloop.h"
47 #include "tree-chrec.h"
48 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
49 #include "tree-vectorizer.h"
50 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
51 #include "cgraph.h"
52 #include "expr.h"
53 #include "insn-codes.h"
54 #include "optabs-tree.h"
55 #include "builtins.h"
56 #include "params.h"
58 /* Return true if load- or store-lanes optab OPTAB is implemented for
59 COUNT vectors of type VECTYPE. NAME is the name of OPTAB. */
61 static bool
62 vect_lanes_optab_supported_p (const char *name, convert_optab optab,
63 tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
65 machine_mode mode, array_mode;
66 bool limit_p;
68 mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
69 limit_p = !targetm.array_mode_supported_p (mode, count);
70 array_mode = mode_for_size (count * GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode),
71 MODE_INT, limit_p);
73 if (array_mode == BLKmode)
75 if (dump_enabled_p ())
76 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
77 "no array mode for %s[" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "]\n",
78 GET_MODE_NAME (mode), count);
79 return false;
82 if (convert_optab_handler (optab, array_mode, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
84 if (dump_enabled_p ())
85 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
86 "cannot use %s<%s><%s>\n", name,
87 GET_MODE_NAME (array_mode), GET_MODE_NAME (mode));
88 return false;
91 if (dump_enabled_p ())
92 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
93 "can use %s<%s><%s>\n", name, GET_MODE_NAME (array_mode),
94 GET_MODE_NAME (mode));
96 return true;
100 /* Return the smallest scalar part of STMT.
101 This is used to determine the vectype of the stmt. We generally set the
102 vectype according to the type of the result (lhs). For stmts whose
103 result-type is different than the type of the arguments (e.g., demotion,
104 promotion), vectype will be reset appropriately (later). Note that we have
105 to visit the smallest datatype in this function, because that determines the
106 VF. If the smallest datatype in the loop is present only as the rhs of a
107 promotion operation - we'd miss it.
108 Such a case, where a variable of this datatype does not appear in the lhs
109 anywhere in the loop, can only occur if it's an invariant: e.g.:
110 'int_x = (int) short_inv', which we'd expect to have been optimized away by
111 invariant motion. However, we cannot rely on invariant motion to always
112 take invariants out of the loop, and so in the case of promotion we also
113 have to check the rhs.
114 LHS_SIZE_UNIT and RHS_SIZE_UNIT contain the sizes of the corresponding
115 types. */
117 tree
118 vect_get_smallest_scalar_type (gimple *stmt, HOST_WIDE_INT *lhs_size_unit,
119 HOST_WIDE_INT *rhs_size_unit)
121 tree scalar_type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
122 HOST_WIDE_INT lhs, rhs;
124 lhs = rhs = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type));
126 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
127 && (gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt)
128 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == WIDEN_MULT_EXPR
129 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == WIDEN_LSHIFT_EXPR
130 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == FLOAT_EXPR))
132 tree rhs_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
134 rhs = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (rhs_type));
135 if (rhs < lhs)
136 scalar_type = rhs_type;
139 *lhs_size_unit = lhs;
140 *rhs_size_unit = rhs;
141 return scalar_type;
145 /* Insert DDR into LOOP_VINFO list of ddrs that may alias and need to be
146 tested at run-time. Return TRUE if DDR was successfully inserted.
147 Return false if versioning is not supported. */
149 static bool
150 vect_mark_for_runtime_alias_test (ddr_p ddr, loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
152 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
154 if ((unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIAS_CHECKS) == 0)
155 return false;
157 if (dump_enabled_p ())
159 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
160 "mark for run-time aliasing test between ");
161 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (DDR_A (ddr)));
162 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
163 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (DDR_B (ddr)));
164 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
167 if (optimize_loop_nest_for_size_p (loop))
169 if (dump_enabled_p ())
170 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
171 "versioning not supported when optimizing"
172 " for size.\n");
173 return false;
176 /* FORNOW: We don't support versioning with outer-loop vectorization. */
177 if (loop->inner)
179 if (dump_enabled_p ())
180 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
181 "versioning not yet supported for outer-loops.\n");
182 return false;
185 /* FORNOW: We don't support creating runtime alias tests for non-constant
186 step. */
187 if (TREE_CODE (DR_STEP (DDR_A (ddr))) != INTEGER_CST
188 || TREE_CODE (DR_STEP (DDR_B (ddr))) != INTEGER_CST)
190 if (dump_enabled_p ())
191 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
192 "versioning not yet supported for non-constant "
193 "step\n");
194 return false;
197 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo).safe_push (ddr);
198 return true;
202 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_dependence.
204 Return TRUE if there (might) exist a dependence between a memory-reference
205 DRA and a memory-reference DRB. When versioning for alias may check a
206 dependence at run-time, return FALSE. Adjust *MAX_VF according to
207 the data dependence. */
209 static bool
210 vect_analyze_data_ref_dependence (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr,
211 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, int *max_vf)
213 unsigned int i;
214 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
215 struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
216 struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
217 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
218 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
219 lambda_vector dist_v;
220 unsigned int loop_depth;
222 /* In loop analysis all data references should be vectorizable. */
223 if (!STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (stmtinfo_a)
224 || !STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (stmtinfo_b))
225 gcc_unreachable ();
227 /* Independent data accesses. */
228 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
229 return false;
231 if (dra == drb
232 || (DR_IS_READ (dra) && DR_IS_READ (drb)))
233 return false;
235 /* Even if we have an anti-dependence then, as the vectorized loop covers at
236 least two scalar iterations, there is always also a true dependence.
237 As the vectorizer does not re-order loads and stores we can ignore
238 the anti-dependence if TBAA can disambiguate both DRs similar to the
239 case with known negative distance anti-dependences (positive
240 distance anti-dependences would violate TBAA constraints). */
241 if (((DR_IS_READ (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
242 || (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_READ (drb)))
243 && !alias_sets_conflict_p (get_alias_set (DR_REF (dra)),
244 get_alias_set (DR_REF (drb))))
245 return false;
247 /* Unknown data dependence. */
248 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
250 /* If user asserted safelen consecutive iterations can be
251 executed concurrently, assume independence. */
252 if (loop->safelen >= 2)
254 if (loop->safelen < *max_vf)
255 *max_vf = loop->safelen;
256 LOOP_VINFO_NO_DATA_DEPENDENCIES (loop_vinfo) = false;
257 return false;
260 if (STMT_VINFO_GATHER_SCATTER_P (stmtinfo_a)
261 || STMT_VINFO_GATHER_SCATTER_P (stmtinfo_b))
263 if (dump_enabled_p ())
265 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
266 "versioning for alias not supported for: "
267 "can't determine dependence between ");
268 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
269 DR_REF (dra));
270 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
271 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
272 DR_REF (drb));
273 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
275 return true;
278 if (dump_enabled_p ())
280 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
281 "versioning for alias required: "
282 "can't determine dependence between ");
283 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
284 DR_REF (dra));
285 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
286 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
287 DR_REF (drb));
288 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
291 /* Add to list of ddrs that need to be tested at run-time. */
292 return !vect_mark_for_runtime_alias_test (ddr, loop_vinfo);
295 /* Known data dependence. */
296 if (DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0)
298 /* If user asserted safelen consecutive iterations can be
299 executed concurrently, assume independence. */
300 if (loop->safelen >= 2)
302 if (loop->safelen < *max_vf)
303 *max_vf = loop->safelen;
304 LOOP_VINFO_NO_DATA_DEPENDENCIES (loop_vinfo) = false;
305 return false;
308 if (STMT_VINFO_GATHER_SCATTER_P (stmtinfo_a)
309 || STMT_VINFO_GATHER_SCATTER_P (stmtinfo_b))
311 if (dump_enabled_p ())
313 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
314 "versioning for alias not supported for: "
315 "bad dist vector for ");
316 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
317 DR_REF (dra));
318 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
319 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
320 DR_REF (drb));
321 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
323 return true;
326 if (dump_enabled_p ())
328 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
329 "versioning for alias required: "
330 "bad dist vector for ");
331 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
332 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
333 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
334 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
336 /* Add to list of ddrs that need to be tested at run-time. */
337 return !vect_mark_for_runtime_alias_test (ddr, loop_vinfo);
340 loop_depth = index_in_loop_nest (loop->num, DDR_LOOP_NEST (ddr));
341 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (DDR_DIST_VECTS (ddr), i, dist_v)
343 int dist = dist_v[loop_depth];
345 if (dump_enabled_p ())
346 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
347 "dependence distance = %d.\n", dist);
349 if (dist == 0)
351 if (dump_enabled_p ())
353 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
354 "dependence distance == 0 between ");
355 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
356 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
357 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
358 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
361 /* When we perform grouped accesses and perform implicit CSE
362 by detecting equal accesses and doing disambiguation with
363 runtime alias tests like for
364 .. = a[i];
365 .. = a[i+1];
366 a[i] = ..;
367 a[i+1] = ..;
368 *p = ..;
369 .. = a[i];
370 .. = a[i+1];
371 where we will end up loading { a[i], a[i+1] } once, make
372 sure that inserting group loads before the first load and
373 stores after the last store will do the right thing.
374 Similar for groups like
375 a[i] = ...;
376 ... = a[i];
377 a[i+1] = ...;
378 where loads from the group interleave with the store. */
379 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmtinfo_a)
380 || STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmtinfo_b))
382 gimple *earlier_stmt;
383 earlier_stmt = get_earlier_stmt (DR_STMT (dra), DR_STMT (drb));
384 if (DR_IS_WRITE
385 (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (earlier_stmt))))
387 if (dump_enabled_p ())
388 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
389 "READ_WRITE dependence in interleaving."
390 "\n");
391 return true;
395 continue;
398 if (dist > 0 && DDR_REVERSED_P (ddr))
400 /* If DDR_REVERSED_P the order of the data-refs in DDR was
401 reversed (to make distance vector positive), and the actual
402 distance is negative. */
403 if (dump_enabled_p ())
404 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
405 "dependence distance negative.\n");
406 /* Record a negative dependence distance to later limit the
407 amount of stmt copying / unrolling we can perform.
408 Only need to handle read-after-write dependence. */
409 if (DR_IS_READ (drb)
410 && (STMT_VINFO_MIN_NEG_DIST (stmtinfo_b) == 0
411 || STMT_VINFO_MIN_NEG_DIST (stmtinfo_b) > (unsigned)dist))
412 STMT_VINFO_MIN_NEG_DIST (stmtinfo_b) = dist;
413 continue;
416 if (abs (dist) >= 2
417 && abs (dist) < *max_vf)
419 /* The dependence distance requires reduction of the maximal
420 vectorization factor. */
421 *max_vf = abs (dist);
422 if (dump_enabled_p ())
423 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
424 "adjusting maximal vectorization factor to %i\n",
425 *max_vf);
428 if (abs (dist) >= *max_vf)
430 /* Dependence distance does not create dependence, as far as
431 vectorization is concerned, in this case. */
432 if (dump_enabled_p ())
433 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
434 "dependence distance >= VF.\n");
435 continue;
438 if (dump_enabled_p ())
440 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
441 "not vectorized, possible dependence "
442 "between data-refs ");
443 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
444 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
445 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
446 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
449 return true;
452 return false;
455 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences.
457 Examine all the data references in the loop, and make sure there do not
458 exist any data dependences between them. Set *MAX_VF according to
459 the maximum vectorization factor the data dependences allow. */
461 bool
462 vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, int *max_vf)
464 unsigned int i;
465 struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
467 if (dump_enabled_p ())
468 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
469 "=== vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences ===\n");
471 LOOP_VINFO_DDRS (loop_vinfo)
472 .create (LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo).length ()
473 * LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo).length ());
474 LOOP_VINFO_NO_DATA_DEPENDENCIES (loop_vinfo) = true;
475 if (!compute_all_dependences (LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo),
476 &LOOP_VINFO_DDRS (loop_vinfo),
477 LOOP_VINFO_LOOP_NEST (loop_vinfo), true))
478 return false;
480 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (LOOP_VINFO_DDRS (loop_vinfo), i, ddr)
481 if (vect_analyze_data_ref_dependence (ddr, loop_vinfo, max_vf))
482 return false;
484 return true;
488 /* Function vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependence.
490 Return TRUE if there (might) exist a dependence between a memory-reference
491 DRA and a memory-reference DRB. When versioning for alias may check a
492 dependence at run-time, return FALSE. Adjust *MAX_VF according to
493 the data dependence. */
495 static bool
496 vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependence (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr)
498 struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
499 struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
501 /* We need to check dependences of statements marked as unvectorizable
502 as well, they still can prohibit vectorization. */
504 /* Independent data accesses. */
505 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
506 return false;
508 if (dra == drb)
509 return false;
511 /* Read-read is OK. */
512 if (DR_IS_READ (dra) && DR_IS_READ (drb))
513 return false;
515 /* If dra and drb are part of the same interleaving chain consider
516 them independent. */
517 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra)))
518 && (GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra)))
519 == GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb)))))
520 return false;
522 /* Unknown data dependence. */
523 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
525 if (dump_enabled_p ())
527 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
528 "can't determine dependence between ");
529 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
530 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
531 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
532 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
535 else if (dump_enabled_p ())
537 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
538 "determined dependence between ");
539 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
540 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
541 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
542 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
545 /* We do not vectorize basic blocks with write-write dependencies. */
546 if (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
547 return true;
549 /* If we have a read-write dependence check that the load is before the store.
550 When we vectorize basic blocks, vector load can be only before
551 corresponding scalar load, and vector store can be only after its
552 corresponding scalar store. So the order of the acceses is preserved in
553 case the load is before the store. */
554 gimple *earlier_stmt = get_earlier_stmt (DR_STMT (dra), DR_STMT (drb));
555 if (DR_IS_READ (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (earlier_stmt))))
557 /* That only holds for load-store pairs taking part in vectorization. */
558 if (STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra)))
559 && STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb))))
560 return false;
563 return true;
567 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences.
569 Examine all the data references in the basic-block, and make sure there
570 do not exist any data dependences between them. Set *MAX_VF according to
571 the maximum vectorization factor the data dependences allow. */
573 bool
574 vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependences (bb_vec_info bb_vinfo)
576 struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
577 unsigned int i;
579 if (dump_enabled_p ())
580 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
581 "=== vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependences ===\n");
583 if (!compute_all_dependences (BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo),
584 &BB_VINFO_DDRS (bb_vinfo),
585 vNULL, true))
586 return false;
588 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (BB_VINFO_DDRS (bb_vinfo), i, ddr)
589 if (vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependence (ddr))
590 return false;
592 return true;
596 /* Function vect_compute_data_ref_alignment
598 Compute the misalignment of the data reference DR.
600 Output:
601 1. If during the misalignment computation it is found that the data reference
602 cannot be vectorized then false is returned.
603 2. DR_MISALIGNMENT (DR) is defined.
605 FOR NOW: No analysis is actually performed. Misalignment is calculated
606 only for trivial cases. TODO. */
608 static bool
609 vect_compute_data_ref_alignment (struct data_reference *dr)
611 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
612 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
613 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
614 struct loop *loop = NULL;
615 tree ref = DR_REF (dr);
616 tree vectype;
617 tree base, base_addr;
618 tree misalign = NULL_TREE;
619 tree aligned_to;
620 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT alignment;
622 if (dump_enabled_p ())
623 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
624 "vect_compute_data_ref_alignment:\n");
626 if (loop_vinfo)
627 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
629 /* Initialize misalignment to unknown. */
630 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, -1);
632 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, misalignment information
633 is irrelevant for them. */
634 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
635 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
636 return true;
638 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (DR_STEP (dr)))
639 misalign = DR_INIT (dr);
640 aligned_to = DR_ALIGNED_TO (dr);
641 base_addr = DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr);
642 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
644 /* In case the dataref is in an inner-loop of the loop that is being
645 vectorized (LOOP), we use the base and misalignment information
646 relative to the outer-loop (LOOP). This is ok only if the misalignment
647 stays the same throughout the execution of the inner-loop, which is why
648 we have to check that the stride of the dataref in the inner-loop evenly
649 divides by the vector size. */
650 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
652 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
654 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (step)
655 && tree_to_shwi (step) % GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) == 0)
657 if (dump_enabled_p ())
658 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
659 "inner step divides the vector-size.\n");
660 misalign = STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info);
661 aligned_to = STMT_VINFO_DR_ALIGNED_TO (stmt_info);
662 base_addr = STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info);
664 else
666 if (dump_enabled_p ())
667 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
668 "inner step doesn't divide the vector-size.\n");
669 misalign = NULL_TREE;
673 /* Similarly we can only use base and misalignment information relative to
674 an innermost loop if the misalignment stays the same throughout the
675 execution of the loop. As above, this is the case if the stride of
676 the dataref evenly divides by the vector size. */
677 else
679 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
680 unsigned vf = loop ? LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) : 1;
682 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (step)
683 && ((tree_to_shwi (step) * vf)
684 % GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) != 0))
686 if (dump_enabled_p ())
687 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
688 "step doesn't divide the vector-size.\n");
689 misalign = NULL_TREE;
693 /* To look at alignment of the base we have to preserve an inner MEM_REF
694 as that carries alignment information of the actual access. */
695 base = ref;
696 while (handled_component_p (base))
697 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
698 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
699 base = build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (base), base_addr,
700 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)), 0));
701 unsigned int base_alignment = get_object_alignment (base);
703 if (base_alignment >= TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (vectype)))
704 DR_VECT_AUX (dr)->base_element_aligned = true;
706 alignment = TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (vectype);
708 if ((compare_tree_int (aligned_to, alignment) < 0)
709 || !misalign)
711 if (dump_enabled_p ())
713 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
714 "Unknown alignment for access: ");
715 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, ref);
716 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
718 return true;
721 if (base_alignment < TYPE_ALIGN (vectype))
723 /* Strip an inner MEM_REF to a bare decl if possible. */
724 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
725 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1))
726 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR)
727 base = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0), 0);
729 if (!vect_can_force_dr_alignment_p (base, TYPE_ALIGN (vectype)))
731 if (dump_enabled_p ())
733 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
734 "can't force alignment of ref: ");
735 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
736 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
738 return true;
741 /* Force the alignment of the decl.
742 NOTE: This is the only change to the code we make during
743 the analysis phase, before deciding to vectorize the loop. */
744 if (dump_enabled_p ())
746 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location, "force alignment of ");
747 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
748 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
751 DR_VECT_AUX (dr)->base_decl = base;
752 DR_VECT_AUX (dr)->base_misaligned = true;
753 DR_VECT_AUX (dr)->base_element_aligned = true;
756 /* If this is a backward running DR then first access in the larger
757 vectype actually is N-1 elements before the address in the DR.
758 Adjust misalign accordingly. */
759 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (DR_STEP (dr)) < 0)
761 tree offset = ssize_int (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype) - 1);
762 /* DR_STEP(dr) is the same as -TYPE_SIZE of the scalar type,
763 otherwise we wouldn't be here. */
764 offset = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, ssizetype, offset, DR_STEP (dr));
765 /* PLUS because DR_STEP was negative. */
766 misalign = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, misalign, offset);
769 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr,
770 wi::mod_floor (misalign, alignment, SIGNED).to_uhwi ());
772 if (dump_enabled_p ())
774 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
775 "misalign = %d bytes of ref ", DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr));
776 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, ref);
777 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
780 return true;
784 /* Function vect_compute_data_refs_alignment
786 Compute the misalignment of data references in the loop.
787 Return FALSE if a data reference is found that cannot be vectorized. */
789 static bool
790 vect_compute_data_refs_alignment (vec_info *vinfo)
792 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = vinfo->datarefs;
793 struct data_reference *dr;
794 unsigned int i;
796 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
797 if (STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr)))
798 && !vect_compute_data_ref_alignment (dr))
800 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
802 /* Mark unsupported statement as unvectorizable. */
803 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
804 continue;
806 else
807 return false;
810 return true;
814 /* Function vect_update_misalignment_for_peel
816 DR - the data reference whose misalignment is to be adjusted.
817 DR_PEEL - the data reference whose misalignment is being made
818 zero in the vector loop by the peel.
819 NPEEL - the number of iterations in the peel loop if the misalignment
820 of DR_PEEL is known at compile time. */
822 static void
823 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (struct data_reference *dr,
824 struct data_reference *dr_peel, int npeel)
826 unsigned int i;
827 vec<dr_p> same_align_drs;
828 struct data_reference *current_dr;
829 int dr_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr))));
830 int dr_peel_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr_peel))));
831 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr));
832 stmt_vec_info peel_stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr_peel));
834 /* For interleaved data accesses the step in the loop must be multiplied by
835 the size of the interleaving group. */
836 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
837 dr_size *= GROUP_SIZE (vinfo_for_stmt (GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info)));
838 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (peel_stmt_info))
839 dr_peel_size *= GROUP_SIZE (peel_stmt_info);
841 /* It can be assumed that the data refs with the same alignment as dr_peel
842 are aligned in the vector loop. */
843 same_align_drs
844 = STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr_peel)));
845 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (same_align_drs, i, current_dr)
847 if (current_dr != dr)
848 continue;
849 gcc_assert (DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) / dr_size ==
850 DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr_peel) / dr_peel_size);
851 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, 0);
852 return;
855 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr)
856 && known_alignment_for_access_p (dr_peel))
858 bool negative = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr), size_zero_node) < 0;
859 int misal = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
860 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
861 misal += negative ? -npeel * dr_size : npeel * dr_size;
862 misal &= (TYPE_ALIGN (vectype) / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1;
863 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, misal);
864 return;
867 if (dump_enabled_p ())
868 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location, "Setting misalignment to -1.\n");
869 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, -1);
873 /* Function vect_verify_datarefs_alignment
875 Return TRUE if all data references in the loop can be
876 handled with respect to alignment. */
878 bool
879 vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (vec_info *vinfo)
881 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = vinfo->datarefs;
882 struct data_reference *dr;
883 enum dr_alignment_support supportable_dr_alignment;
884 unsigned int i;
886 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
888 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
889 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
891 if (!STMT_VINFO_RELEVANT_P (stmt_info))
892 continue;
894 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access matters.
895 Skip statements marked as not vectorizable. */
896 if ((STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
897 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
898 || !STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (stmt_info))
899 continue;
901 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, alignment is
902 irrelevant for them. */
903 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
904 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
905 continue;
907 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false);
908 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
910 if (dump_enabled_p ())
912 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
913 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
914 "not vectorized: unsupported unaligned load.");
915 else
916 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
917 "not vectorized: unsupported unaligned "
918 "store.");
920 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
921 DR_REF (dr));
922 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
924 return false;
926 if (supportable_dr_alignment != dr_aligned && dump_enabled_p ())
927 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
928 "Vectorizing an unaligned access.\n");
930 return true;
933 /* Given an memory reference EXP return whether its alignment is less
934 than its size. */
936 static bool
937 not_size_aligned (tree exp)
939 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (exp))))
940 return true;
942 return (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
943 > get_object_alignment (exp));
946 /* Function vector_alignment_reachable_p
948 Return true if vector alignment for DR is reachable by peeling
949 a few loop iterations. Return false otherwise. */
951 static bool
952 vector_alignment_reachable_p (struct data_reference *dr)
954 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
955 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
956 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
958 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
960 /* For interleaved access we peel only if number of iterations in
961 the prolog loop ({VF - misalignment}), is a multiple of the
962 number of the interleaved accesses. */
963 int elem_size, mis_in_elements;
964 int nelements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
966 /* FORNOW: handle only known alignment. */
967 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
968 return false;
970 elem_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) / nelements;
971 mis_in_elements = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) / elem_size;
973 if ((nelements - mis_in_elements) % GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info))
974 return false;
977 /* If misalignment is known at the compile time then allow peeling
978 only if natural alignment is reachable through peeling. */
979 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr) && !aligned_access_p (dr))
981 HOST_WIDE_INT elmsize =
982 int_cst_value (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (vectype)));
983 if (dump_enabled_p ())
985 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
986 "data size =" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC, elmsize);
987 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
988 ". misalignment = %d.\n", DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr));
990 if (DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) % elmsize)
992 if (dump_enabled_p ())
993 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
994 "data size does not divide the misalignment.\n");
995 return false;
999 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
1001 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
1002 bool is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
1003 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1004 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
1005 "Unknown misalignment, is_packed = %d\n",is_packed);
1006 if ((TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) && !is_packed)
1007 || targetm.vectorize.vector_alignment_reachable (type, is_packed))
1008 return true;
1009 else
1010 return false;
1013 return true;
1017 /* Calculate the cost of the memory access represented by DR. */
1019 static void
1020 vect_get_data_access_cost (struct data_reference *dr,
1021 unsigned int *inside_cost,
1022 unsigned int *outside_cost,
1023 stmt_vector_for_cost *body_cost_vec)
1025 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1026 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1027 int nunits = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
1028 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
1029 int vf = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
1030 int ncopies = vf / nunits;
1032 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
1033 vect_get_load_cost (dr, ncopies, true, inside_cost, outside_cost,
1034 NULL, body_cost_vec, false);
1035 else
1036 vect_get_store_cost (dr, ncopies, inside_cost, body_cost_vec);
1038 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1039 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1040 "vect_get_data_access_cost: inside_cost = %d, "
1041 "outside_cost = %d.\n", *inside_cost, *outside_cost);
1045 typedef struct _vect_peel_info
1047 int npeel;
1048 struct data_reference *dr;
1049 unsigned int count;
1050 } *vect_peel_info;
1052 typedef struct _vect_peel_extended_info
1054 struct _vect_peel_info peel_info;
1055 unsigned int inside_cost;
1056 unsigned int outside_cost;
1057 stmt_vector_for_cost body_cost_vec;
1058 } *vect_peel_extended_info;
1061 /* Peeling hashtable helpers. */
1063 struct peel_info_hasher : free_ptr_hash <_vect_peel_info>
1065 static inline hashval_t hash (const _vect_peel_info *);
1066 static inline bool equal (const _vect_peel_info *, const _vect_peel_info *);
1069 inline hashval_t
1070 peel_info_hasher::hash (const _vect_peel_info *peel_info)
1072 return (hashval_t) peel_info->npeel;
1075 inline bool
1076 peel_info_hasher::equal (const _vect_peel_info *a, const _vect_peel_info *b)
1078 return (a->npeel == b->npeel);
1082 /* Insert DR into peeling hash table with NPEEL as key. */
1084 static void
1085 vect_peeling_hash_insert (hash_table<peel_info_hasher> *peeling_htab,
1086 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, struct data_reference *dr,
1087 int npeel)
1089 struct _vect_peel_info elem, *slot;
1090 _vect_peel_info **new_slot;
1091 bool supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, true);
1093 elem.npeel = npeel;
1094 slot = peeling_htab->find (&elem);
1095 if (slot)
1096 slot->count++;
1097 else
1099 slot = XNEW (struct _vect_peel_info);
1100 slot->npeel = npeel;
1101 slot->dr = dr;
1102 slot->count = 1;
1103 new_slot = peeling_htab->find_slot (slot, INSERT);
1104 *new_slot = slot;
1107 if (!supportable_dr_alignment
1108 && unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1109 slot->count += VECT_MAX_COST;
1113 /* Traverse peeling hash table to find peeling option that aligns maximum
1114 number of data accesses. */
1117 vect_peeling_hash_get_most_frequent (_vect_peel_info **slot,
1118 _vect_peel_extended_info *max)
1120 vect_peel_info elem = *slot;
1122 if (elem->count > max->peel_info.count
1123 || (elem->count == max->peel_info.count
1124 && max->peel_info.npeel > elem->npeel))
1126 max->peel_info.npeel = elem->npeel;
1127 max->peel_info.count = elem->count;
1128 max->peel_info.dr = elem->dr;
1131 return 1;
1135 /* Traverse peeling hash table and calculate cost for each peeling option.
1136 Find the one with the lowest cost. */
1139 vect_peeling_hash_get_lowest_cost (_vect_peel_info **slot,
1140 _vect_peel_extended_info *min)
1142 vect_peel_info elem = *slot;
1143 int save_misalignment, dummy;
1144 unsigned int inside_cost = 0, outside_cost = 0, i;
1145 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (elem->dr);
1146 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1147 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
1148 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
1149 struct data_reference *dr;
1150 stmt_vector_for_cost prologue_cost_vec, body_cost_vec, epilogue_cost_vec;
1152 prologue_cost_vec.create (2);
1153 body_cost_vec.create (2);
1154 epilogue_cost_vec.create (2);
1156 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1158 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1159 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1160 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1161 matters. */
1162 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1163 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
1164 continue;
1166 save_misalignment = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
1167 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (dr, elem->dr, elem->npeel);
1168 vect_get_data_access_cost (dr, &inside_cost, &outside_cost,
1169 &body_cost_vec);
1170 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, save_misalignment);
1173 outside_cost += vect_get_known_peeling_cost
1174 (loop_vinfo, elem->npeel, &dummy,
1175 &LOOP_VINFO_SCALAR_ITERATION_COST (loop_vinfo),
1176 &prologue_cost_vec, &epilogue_cost_vec);
1178 /* Prologue and epilogue costs are added to the target model later.
1179 These costs depend only on the scalar iteration cost, the
1180 number of peeling iterations finally chosen, and the number of
1181 misaligned statements. So discard the information found here. */
1182 prologue_cost_vec.release ();
1183 epilogue_cost_vec.release ();
1185 if (inside_cost < min->inside_cost
1186 || (inside_cost == min->inside_cost && outside_cost < min->outside_cost))
1188 min->inside_cost = inside_cost;
1189 min->outside_cost = outside_cost;
1190 min->body_cost_vec.release ();
1191 min->body_cost_vec = body_cost_vec;
1192 min->peel_info.dr = elem->dr;
1193 min->peel_info.npeel = elem->npeel;
1195 else
1196 body_cost_vec.release ();
1198 return 1;
1202 /* Choose best peeling option by traversing peeling hash table and either
1203 choosing an option with the lowest cost (if cost model is enabled) or the
1204 option that aligns as many accesses as possible. */
1206 static struct data_reference *
1207 vect_peeling_hash_choose_best_peeling (hash_table<peel_info_hasher> *peeling_htab,
1208 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo,
1209 unsigned int *npeel,
1210 stmt_vector_for_cost *body_cost_vec)
1212 struct _vect_peel_extended_info res;
1214 res.peel_info.dr = NULL;
1215 res.body_cost_vec = stmt_vector_for_cost ();
1217 if (!unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1219 res.inside_cost = INT_MAX;
1220 res.outside_cost = INT_MAX;
1221 peeling_htab->traverse <_vect_peel_extended_info *,
1222 vect_peeling_hash_get_lowest_cost> (&res);
1224 else
1226 res.peel_info.count = 0;
1227 peeling_htab->traverse <_vect_peel_extended_info *,
1228 vect_peeling_hash_get_most_frequent> (&res);
1231 *npeel = res.peel_info.npeel;
1232 *body_cost_vec = res.body_cost_vec;
1233 return res.peel_info.dr;
1237 /* Function vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment
1239 This pass will use loop versioning and loop peeling in order to enhance
1240 the alignment of data references in the loop.
1242 FOR NOW: we assume that whatever versioning/peeling takes place, only the
1243 original loop is to be vectorized. Any other loops that are created by
1244 the transformations performed in this pass - are not supposed to be
1245 vectorized. This restriction will be relaxed.
1247 This pass will require a cost model to guide it whether to apply peeling
1248 or versioning or a combination of the two. For example, the scheme that
1249 intel uses when given a loop with several memory accesses, is as follows:
1250 choose one memory access ('p') which alignment you want to force by doing
1251 peeling. Then, either (1) generate a loop in which 'p' is aligned and all
1252 other accesses are not necessarily aligned, or (2) use loop versioning to
1253 generate one loop in which all accesses are aligned, and another loop in
1254 which only 'p' is necessarily aligned.
1256 ("Automatic Intra-Register Vectorization for the Intel Architecture",
1257 Aart J.C. Bik, Milind Girkar, Paul M. Grey and Ximmin Tian, International
1258 Journal of Parallel Programming, Vol. 30, No. 2, April 2002.)
1260 Devising a cost model is the most critical aspect of this work. It will
1261 guide us on which access to peel for, whether to use loop versioning, how
1262 many versions to create, etc. The cost model will probably consist of
1263 generic considerations as well as target specific considerations (on
1264 powerpc for example, misaligned stores are more painful than misaligned
1265 loads).
1267 Here are the general steps involved in alignment enhancements:
1269 -- original loop, before alignment analysis:
1270 for (i=0; i<N; i++){
1271 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = unknown
1272 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unknown
1275 -- After vect_compute_data_refs_alignment:
1276 for (i=0; i<N; i++){
1277 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 3
1278 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unknown
1281 -- Possibility 1: we do loop versioning:
1282 if (p is aligned) {
1283 for (i=0; i<N; i++){ # loop 1A
1284 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 3
1285 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = 0
1288 else {
1289 for (i=0; i<N; i++){ # loop 1B
1290 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 3
1291 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unaligned
1295 -- Possibility 2: we do loop peeling:
1296 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++){ # (scalar loop, not to be vectorized).
1297 x = q[i];
1298 p[i] = y;
1300 for (i = 3; i < N; i++){ # loop 2A
1301 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 0
1302 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unknown
1305 -- Possibility 3: combination of loop peeling and versioning:
1306 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++){ # (scalar loop, not to be vectorized).
1307 x = q[i];
1308 p[i] = y;
1310 if (p is aligned) {
1311 for (i = 3; i<N; i++){ # loop 3A
1312 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 0
1313 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = 0
1316 else {
1317 for (i = 3; i<N; i++){ # loop 3B
1318 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 0
1319 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unaligned
1323 These loops are later passed to loop_transform to be vectorized. The
1324 vectorizer will use the alignment information to guide the transformation
1325 (whether to generate regular loads/stores, or with special handling for
1326 misalignment). */
1328 bool
1329 vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
1331 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
1332 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
1333 enum dr_alignment_support supportable_dr_alignment;
1334 struct data_reference *dr0 = NULL, *first_store = NULL;
1335 struct data_reference *dr;
1336 unsigned int i, j;
1337 bool do_peeling = false;
1338 bool do_versioning = false;
1339 bool stat;
1340 gimple *stmt;
1341 stmt_vec_info stmt_info;
1342 unsigned int npeel = 0;
1343 bool all_misalignments_unknown = true;
1344 unsigned int vf = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
1345 unsigned possible_npeel_number = 1;
1346 tree vectype;
1347 unsigned int nelements, mis, same_align_drs_max = 0;
1348 stmt_vector_for_cost body_cost_vec = stmt_vector_for_cost ();
1349 hash_table<peel_info_hasher> peeling_htab (1);
1351 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1352 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1353 "=== vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment ===\n");
1355 /* Reset data so we can safely be called multiple times. */
1356 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).truncate (0);
1357 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo) = 0;
1359 /* While cost model enhancements are expected in the future, the high level
1360 view of the code at this time is as follows:
1362 A) If there is a misaligned access then see if peeling to align
1363 this access can make all data references satisfy
1364 vect_supportable_dr_alignment. If so, update data structures
1365 as needed and return true.
1367 B) If peeling wasn't possible and there is a data reference with an
1368 unknown misalignment that does not satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment
1369 then see if loop versioning checks can be used to make all data
1370 references satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment. If so, update
1371 data structures as needed and return true.
1373 C) If neither peeling nor versioning were successful then return false if
1374 any data reference does not satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment.
1376 D) Return true (all data references satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment).
1378 Note, Possibility 3 above (which is peeling and versioning together) is not
1379 being done at this time. */
1381 /* (1) Peeling to force alignment. */
1383 /* (1.1) Decide whether to perform peeling, and how many iterations to peel:
1384 Considerations:
1385 + How many accesses will become aligned due to the peeling
1386 - How many accesses will become unaligned due to the peeling,
1387 and the cost of misaligned accesses.
1388 - The cost of peeling (the extra runtime checks, the increase
1389 in code size). */
1391 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1393 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1394 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1396 if (!STMT_VINFO_RELEVANT_P (stmt_info))
1397 continue;
1399 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1400 matters. */
1401 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1402 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
1403 continue;
1405 /* For invariant accesses there is nothing to enhance. */
1406 if (integer_zerop (DR_STEP (dr)))
1407 continue;
1409 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, alignment is
1410 irrelevant for them. */
1411 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
1412 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1413 continue;
1415 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, true);
1416 do_peeling = vector_alignment_reachable_p (dr);
1417 if (do_peeling)
1419 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
1421 unsigned int npeel_tmp;
1422 bool negative = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr),
1423 size_zero_node) < 0;
1425 /* Save info about DR in the hash table. */
1426 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
1427 nelements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
1428 mis = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) / GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (
1429 TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr))));
1430 npeel_tmp = (negative
1431 ? (mis - nelements) : (nelements - mis))
1432 & (nelements - 1);
1434 /* For multiple types, it is possible that the bigger type access
1435 will have more than one peeling option. E.g., a loop with two
1436 types: one of size (vector size / 4), and the other one of
1437 size (vector size / 8). Vectorization factor will 8. If both
1438 access are misaligned by 3, the first one needs one scalar
1439 iteration to be aligned, and the second one needs 5. But the
1440 the first one will be aligned also by peeling 5 scalar
1441 iterations, and in that case both accesses will be aligned.
1442 Hence, except for the immediate peeling amount, we also want
1443 to try to add full vector size, while we don't exceed
1444 vectorization factor.
1445 We do this automtically for cost model, since we calculate cost
1446 for every peeling option. */
1447 if (unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1449 if (STMT_SLP_TYPE (stmt_info))
1450 possible_npeel_number
1451 = (vf * GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info)) / nelements;
1452 else
1453 possible_npeel_number = vf / nelements;
1456 /* Handle the aligned case. We may decide to align some other
1457 access, making DR unaligned. */
1458 if (DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) == 0)
1460 npeel_tmp = 0;
1461 if (unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1462 possible_npeel_number++;
1465 for (j = 0; j < possible_npeel_number; j++)
1467 vect_peeling_hash_insert (&peeling_htab, loop_vinfo,
1468 dr, npeel_tmp);
1469 npeel_tmp += nelements;
1472 all_misalignments_unknown = false;
1473 /* Data-ref that was chosen for the case that all the
1474 misalignments are unknown is not relevant anymore, since we
1475 have a data-ref with known alignment. */
1476 dr0 = NULL;
1478 else
1480 /* If we don't know any misalignment values, we prefer
1481 peeling for data-ref that has the maximum number of data-refs
1482 with the same alignment, unless the target prefers to align
1483 stores over load. */
1484 if (all_misalignments_unknown)
1486 unsigned same_align_drs
1487 = STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmt_info).length ();
1488 if (!dr0
1489 || same_align_drs_max < same_align_drs)
1491 same_align_drs_max = same_align_drs;
1492 dr0 = dr;
1494 /* For data-refs with the same number of related
1495 accesses prefer the one where the misalign
1496 computation will be invariant in the outermost loop. */
1497 else if (same_align_drs_max == same_align_drs)
1499 struct loop *ivloop0, *ivloop;
1500 ivloop0 = outermost_invariant_loop_for_expr
1501 (loop, DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr0));
1502 ivloop = outermost_invariant_loop_for_expr
1503 (loop, DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
1504 if ((ivloop && !ivloop0)
1505 || (ivloop && ivloop0
1506 && flow_loop_nested_p (ivloop, ivloop0)))
1507 dr0 = dr;
1510 if (!first_store && DR_IS_WRITE (dr))
1511 first_store = dr;
1514 /* If there are both known and unknown misaligned accesses in the
1515 loop, we choose peeling amount according to the known
1516 accesses. */
1517 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
1519 dr0 = dr;
1520 if (!first_store && DR_IS_WRITE (dr))
1521 first_store = dr;
1525 else
1527 if (!aligned_access_p (dr))
1529 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1530 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
1531 "vector alignment may not be reachable\n");
1532 break;
1537 /* Check if we can possibly peel the loop. */
1538 if (!vect_can_advance_ivs_p (loop_vinfo)
1539 || !slpeel_can_duplicate_loop_p (loop, single_exit (loop))
1540 || loop->inner)
1541 do_peeling = false;
1543 if (do_peeling
1544 && all_misalignments_unknown
1545 && vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr0, false))
1547 /* Check if the target requires to prefer stores over loads, i.e., if
1548 misaligned stores are more expensive than misaligned loads (taking
1549 drs with same alignment into account). */
1550 if (first_store && DR_IS_READ (dr0))
1552 unsigned int load_inside_cost = 0, load_outside_cost = 0;
1553 unsigned int store_inside_cost = 0, store_outside_cost = 0;
1554 unsigned int load_inside_penalty = 0, load_outside_penalty = 0;
1555 unsigned int store_inside_penalty = 0, store_outside_penalty = 0;
1556 stmt_vector_for_cost dummy;
1557 dummy.create (2);
1559 vect_get_data_access_cost (dr0, &load_inside_cost, &load_outside_cost,
1560 &dummy);
1561 vect_get_data_access_cost (first_store, &store_inside_cost,
1562 &store_outside_cost, &dummy);
1564 dummy.release ();
1566 /* Calculate the penalty for leaving FIRST_STORE unaligned (by
1567 aligning the load DR0). */
1568 load_inside_penalty = store_inside_cost;
1569 load_outside_penalty = store_outside_cost;
1570 for (i = 0;
1571 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (vinfo_for_stmt (
1572 DR_STMT (first_store))).iterate (i, &dr);
1573 i++)
1574 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
1576 load_inside_penalty += load_inside_cost;
1577 load_outside_penalty += load_outside_cost;
1579 else
1581 load_inside_penalty += store_inside_cost;
1582 load_outside_penalty += store_outside_cost;
1585 /* Calculate the penalty for leaving DR0 unaligned (by
1586 aligning the FIRST_STORE). */
1587 store_inside_penalty = load_inside_cost;
1588 store_outside_penalty = load_outside_cost;
1589 for (i = 0;
1590 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (vinfo_for_stmt (
1591 DR_STMT (dr0))).iterate (i, &dr);
1592 i++)
1593 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
1595 store_inside_penalty += load_inside_cost;
1596 store_outside_penalty += load_outside_cost;
1598 else
1600 store_inside_penalty += store_inside_cost;
1601 store_outside_penalty += store_outside_cost;
1604 if (load_inside_penalty > store_inside_penalty
1605 || (load_inside_penalty == store_inside_penalty
1606 && load_outside_penalty > store_outside_penalty))
1607 dr0 = first_store;
1610 /* In case there are only loads with different unknown misalignments, use
1611 peeling only if it may help to align other accesses in the loop or
1612 if it may help improving load bandwith when we'd end up using
1613 unaligned loads. */
1614 tree dr0_vt = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr0)));
1615 if (!first_store
1616 && !STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (
1617 vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr0))).length ()
1618 && (vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr0, false)
1619 != dr_unaligned_supported
1620 || (builtin_vectorization_cost (vector_load, dr0_vt, 0)
1621 == builtin_vectorization_cost (unaligned_load, dr0_vt, -1))))
1622 do_peeling = false;
1625 if (do_peeling && !dr0)
1627 /* Peeling is possible, but there is no data access that is not supported
1628 unless aligned. So we try to choose the best possible peeling. */
1630 /* We should get here only if there are drs with known misalignment. */
1631 gcc_assert (!all_misalignments_unknown);
1633 /* Choose the best peeling from the hash table. */
1634 dr0 = vect_peeling_hash_choose_best_peeling (&peeling_htab,
1635 loop_vinfo, &npeel,
1636 &body_cost_vec);
1637 if (!dr0 || !npeel)
1638 do_peeling = false;
1641 if (do_peeling)
1643 stmt = DR_STMT (dr0);
1644 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1645 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
1646 nelements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
1648 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr0))
1650 bool negative = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr0),
1651 size_zero_node) < 0;
1652 if (!npeel)
1654 /* Since it's known at compile time, compute the number of
1655 iterations in the peeled loop (the peeling factor) for use in
1656 updating DR_MISALIGNMENT values. The peeling factor is the
1657 vectorization factor minus the misalignment as an element
1658 count. */
1659 mis = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr0);
1660 mis /= GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr0))));
1661 npeel = ((negative ? mis - nelements : nelements - mis)
1662 & (nelements - 1));
1665 /* For interleaved data access every iteration accesses all the
1666 members of the group, therefore we divide the number of iterations
1667 by the group size. */
1668 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr0));
1669 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1670 npeel /= GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info);
1672 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1673 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1674 "Try peeling by %d\n", npeel);
1677 /* Ensure that all data refs can be vectorized after the peel. */
1678 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1680 int save_misalignment;
1682 if (dr == dr0)
1683 continue;
1685 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1686 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1687 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1688 matters. */
1689 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1690 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
1691 continue;
1693 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, alignment is
1694 irrelevant for them. */
1695 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
1696 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1697 continue;
1699 save_misalignment = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
1700 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (dr, dr0, npeel);
1701 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false);
1702 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, save_misalignment);
1704 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
1706 do_peeling = false;
1707 break;
1711 if (do_peeling && known_alignment_for_access_p (dr0) && npeel == 0)
1713 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo);
1714 if (!stat)
1715 do_peeling = false;
1716 else
1718 body_cost_vec.release ();
1719 return stat;
1723 /* Cost model #1 - honor --param vect-max-peeling-for-alignment. */
1724 if (do_peeling)
1726 unsigned max_allowed_peel
1727 = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT);
1728 if (max_allowed_peel != (unsigned)-1)
1730 unsigned max_peel = npeel;
1731 if (max_peel == 0)
1733 gimple *dr_stmt = DR_STMT (dr0);
1734 stmt_vec_info vinfo = vinfo_for_stmt (dr_stmt);
1735 tree vtype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo);
1736 max_peel = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vtype) - 1;
1738 if (max_peel > max_allowed_peel)
1740 do_peeling = false;
1741 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1742 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1743 "Disable peeling, max peels reached: %d\n", max_peel);
1748 /* Cost model #2 - if peeling may result in a remaining loop not
1749 iterating enough to be vectorized then do not peel. */
1750 if (do_peeling
1751 && LOOP_VINFO_NITERS_KNOWN_P (loop_vinfo))
1753 unsigned max_peel
1754 = npeel == 0 ? LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) - 1 : npeel;
1755 if (LOOP_VINFO_INT_NITERS (loop_vinfo)
1756 < LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) + max_peel)
1757 do_peeling = false;
1760 if (do_peeling)
1762 /* (1.2) Update the DR_MISALIGNMENT of each data reference DR_i.
1763 If the misalignment of DR_i is identical to that of dr0 then set
1764 DR_MISALIGNMENT (DR_i) to zero. If the misalignment of DR_i and
1765 dr0 are known at compile time then increment DR_MISALIGNMENT (DR_i)
1766 by the peeling factor times the element size of DR_i (MOD the
1767 vectorization factor times the size). Otherwise, the
1768 misalignment of DR_i must be set to unknown. */
1769 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1770 if (dr != dr0)
1771 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (dr, dr0, npeel);
1773 LOOP_VINFO_UNALIGNED_DR (loop_vinfo) = dr0;
1774 if (npeel)
1775 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo) = npeel;
1776 else
1777 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo)
1778 = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr0);
1779 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr0, 0);
1780 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1782 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1783 "Alignment of access forced using peeling.\n");
1784 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1785 "Peeling for alignment will be applied.\n");
1787 /* The inside-loop cost will be accounted for in vectorizable_load
1788 and vectorizable_store correctly with adjusted alignments.
1789 Drop the body_cst_vec on the floor here. */
1790 body_cost_vec.release ();
1792 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo);
1793 gcc_assert (stat);
1794 return stat;
1798 body_cost_vec.release ();
1800 /* (2) Versioning to force alignment. */
1802 /* Try versioning if:
1803 1) optimize loop for speed
1804 2) there is at least one unsupported misaligned data ref with an unknown
1805 misalignment, and
1806 3) all misaligned data refs with a known misalignment are supported, and
1807 4) the number of runtime alignment checks is within reason. */
1809 do_versioning =
1810 optimize_loop_nest_for_speed_p (loop)
1811 && (!loop->inner); /* FORNOW */
1813 if (do_versioning)
1815 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1817 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1818 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1820 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1821 matters. */
1822 if (aligned_access_p (dr)
1823 || (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1824 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt))
1825 continue;
1827 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info))
1829 /* Strided loads perform only component accesses, alignment is
1830 irrelevant for them. */
1831 if (!STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1832 continue;
1833 do_versioning = false;
1834 break;
1837 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false);
1839 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
1841 gimple *stmt;
1842 int mask;
1843 tree vectype;
1845 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr)
1846 || LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).length ()
1847 >= (unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIGNMENT_CHECKS))
1849 do_versioning = false;
1850 break;
1853 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1854 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
1855 gcc_assert (vectype);
1857 /* The rightmost bits of an aligned address must be zeros.
1858 Construct the mask needed for this test. For example,
1859 GET_MODE_SIZE for the vector mode V4SI is 16 bytes so the
1860 mask must be 15 = 0xf. */
1861 mask = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) - 1;
1863 /* FORNOW: use the same mask to test all potentially unaligned
1864 references in the loop. The vectorizer currently supports
1865 a single vector size, see the reference to
1866 GET_MODE_NUNITS (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) where the
1867 vectorization factor is computed. */
1868 gcc_assert (!LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo)
1869 || LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo) == mask);
1870 LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo) = mask;
1871 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).safe_push (
1872 DR_STMT (dr));
1876 /* Versioning requires at least one misaligned data reference. */
1877 if (!LOOP_REQUIRES_VERSIONING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo))
1878 do_versioning = false;
1879 else if (!do_versioning)
1880 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).truncate (0);
1883 if (do_versioning)
1885 vec<gimple *> may_misalign_stmts
1886 = LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo);
1887 gimple *stmt;
1889 /* It can now be assumed that the data references in the statements
1890 in LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS will be aligned in the version
1891 of the loop being vectorized. */
1892 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (may_misalign_stmts, i, stmt)
1894 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1895 dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
1896 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, 0);
1897 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1898 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1899 "Alignment of access forced using versioning.\n");
1902 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1903 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1904 "Versioning for alignment will be applied.\n");
1906 /* Peeling and versioning can't be done together at this time. */
1907 gcc_assert (! (do_peeling && do_versioning));
1909 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo);
1910 gcc_assert (stat);
1911 return stat;
1914 /* This point is reached if neither peeling nor versioning is being done. */
1915 gcc_assert (! (do_peeling || do_versioning));
1917 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo);
1918 return stat;
1922 /* Function vect_find_same_alignment_drs.
1924 Update group and alignment relations according to the chosen
1925 vectorization factor. */
1927 static void
1928 vect_find_same_alignment_drs (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr,
1929 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
1931 unsigned int i;
1932 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
1933 int vectorization_factor = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
1934 struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
1935 struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
1936 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
1937 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
1938 int dra_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))));
1939 int drb_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))));
1940 lambda_vector dist_v;
1941 unsigned int loop_depth;
1943 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
1944 return;
1946 if (dra == drb)
1947 return;
1949 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
1950 return;
1952 /* Loop-based vectorization and known data dependence. */
1953 if (DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0)
1954 return;
1956 /* Data-dependence analysis reports a distance vector of zero
1957 for data-references that overlap only in the first iteration
1958 but have different sign step (see PR45764).
1959 So as a sanity check require equal DR_STEP. */
1960 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
1961 return;
1963 loop_depth = index_in_loop_nest (loop->num, DDR_LOOP_NEST (ddr));
1964 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (DDR_DIST_VECTS (ddr), i, dist_v)
1966 int dist = dist_v[loop_depth];
1968 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1969 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1970 "dependence distance = %d.\n", dist);
1972 /* Same loop iteration. */
1973 if (dist == 0
1974 || (dist % vectorization_factor == 0 && dra_size == drb_size))
1976 /* Two references with distance zero have the same alignment. */
1977 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_a).safe_push (drb);
1978 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_b).safe_push (dra);
1979 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1981 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1982 "accesses have the same alignment.\n");
1983 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
1984 "dependence distance modulo vf == 0 between ");
1985 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
1986 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
1987 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
1988 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
1995 /* Function vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment
1997 Analyze the alignment of the data-references in the loop.
1998 Return FALSE if a data reference is found that cannot be vectorized. */
2000 bool
2001 vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment (vec_info *vinfo)
2003 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2004 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2005 "=== vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment ===\n");
2007 /* Mark groups of data references with same alignment using
2008 data dependence information. */
2009 if (is_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo))
2011 vec<ddr_p> ddrs = vinfo->ddrs;
2012 struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
2013 unsigned int i;
2015 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ddrs, i, ddr)
2016 vect_find_same_alignment_drs (ddr, as_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo));
2019 if (!vect_compute_data_refs_alignment (vinfo))
2021 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2022 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2023 "not vectorized: can't calculate alignment "
2024 "for data ref.\n");
2025 return false;
2028 return true;
2032 /* Analyze groups of accesses: check that DR belongs to a group of
2033 accesses of legal size, step, etc. Detect gaps, single element
2034 interleaving, and other special cases. Set grouped access info.
2035 Collect groups of strided stores for further use in SLP analysis.
2036 Worker for vect_analyze_group_access. */
2038 static bool
2039 vect_analyze_group_access_1 (struct data_reference *dr)
2041 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
2042 tree scalar_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
2043 HOST_WIDE_INT type_size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type));
2044 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
2045 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
2046 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
2047 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_BB_VINFO (stmt_info);
2048 HOST_WIDE_INT dr_step = -1;
2049 HOST_WIDE_INT groupsize, last_accessed_element = 1;
2050 bool slp_impossible = false;
2051 struct loop *loop = NULL;
2053 if (loop_vinfo)
2054 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
2056 /* For interleaving, GROUPSIZE is STEP counted in elements, i.e., the
2057 size of the interleaving group (including gaps). */
2058 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (step))
2060 dr_step = tree_to_shwi (step);
2061 groupsize = absu_hwi (dr_step) / type_size;
2063 else
2064 groupsize = 0;
2066 /* Not consecutive access is possible only if it is a part of interleaving. */
2067 if (!GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)))
2069 /* Check if it this DR is a part of interleaving, and is a single
2070 element of the group that is accessed in the loop. */
2072 /* Gaps are supported only for loads. STEP must be a multiple of the type
2073 size. The size of the group must be a power of 2. */
2074 if (DR_IS_READ (dr)
2075 && (dr_step % type_size) == 0
2076 && groupsize > 0
2077 && exact_log2 (groupsize) != -1)
2079 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = stmt;
2080 GROUP_SIZE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = groupsize;
2081 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2083 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2084 "Detected single element interleaving ");
2085 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dr));
2086 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " step ");
2087 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, step);
2088 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2091 if (loop_vinfo)
2093 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2094 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2095 "Data access with gaps requires scalar "
2096 "epilogue loop\n");
2097 if (loop->inner)
2099 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2100 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2101 "Peeling for outer loop is not"
2102 " supported\n");
2103 return false;
2106 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_GAPS (loop_vinfo) = true;
2109 return true;
2112 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2114 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2115 "not consecutive access ");
2116 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
2117 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
2120 if (bb_vinfo)
2122 /* Mark the statement as unvectorizable. */
2123 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
2124 return true;
2127 return false;
2130 if (GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) == stmt)
2132 /* First stmt in the interleaving chain. Check the chain. */
2133 gimple *next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
2134 struct data_reference *data_ref = dr;
2135 unsigned int count = 1;
2136 tree prev_init = DR_INIT (data_ref);
2137 gimple *prev = stmt;
2138 HOST_WIDE_INT diff, gaps = 0;
2140 while (next)
2142 /* Skip same data-refs. In case that two or more stmts share
2143 data-ref (supported only for loads), we vectorize only the first
2144 stmt, and the rest get their vectorized loads from the first
2145 one. */
2146 if (!tree_int_cst_compare (DR_INIT (data_ref),
2147 DR_INIT (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (
2148 vinfo_for_stmt (next)))))
2150 if (DR_IS_WRITE (data_ref))
2152 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2153 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2154 "Two store stmts share the same dr.\n");
2155 return false;
2158 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2159 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2160 "Two or more load stmts share the same dr.\n");
2162 /* For load use the same data-ref load. */
2163 GROUP_SAME_DR_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next)) = prev;
2165 prev = next;
2166 next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (next));
2167 continue;
2170 prev = next;
2171 data_ref = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (next));
2173 /* All group members have the same STEP by construction. */
2174 gcc_checking_assert (operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (data_ref), step, 0));
2176 /* Check that the distance between two accesses is equal to the type
2177 size. Otherwise, we have gaps. */
2178 diff = (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_INIT (data_ref))
2179 - TREE_INT_CST_LOW (prev_init)) / type_size;
2180 if (diff != 1)
2182 /* FORNOW: SLP of accesses with gaps is not supported. */
2183 slp_impossible = true;
2184 if (DR_IS_WRITE (data_ref))
2186 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2187 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2188 "interleaved store with gaps\n");
2189 return false;
2192 gaps += diff - 1;
2195 last_accessed_element += diff;
2197 /* Store the gap from the previous member of the group. If there is no
2198 gap in the access, GROUP_GAP is always 1. */
2199 GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (next)) = diff;
2201 prev_init = DR_INIT (data_ref);
2202 next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (next));
2203 /* Count the number of data-refs in the chain. */
2204 count++;
2207 if (groupsize == 0)
2208 groupsize = count + gaps;
2210 if (groupsize > UINT_MAX)
2212 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2213 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2214 "group is too large\n");
2215 return false;
2218 /* Check that the size of the interleaving is equal to count for stores,
2219 i.e., that there are no gaps. */
2220 if (groupsize != count
2221 && !DR_IS_READ (dr))
2223 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2224 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2225 "interleaved store with gaps\n");
2226 return false;
2229 /* If there is a gap after the last load in the group it is the
2230 difference between the groupsize and the last accessed
2231 element.
2232 When there is no gap, this difference should be 0. */
2233 GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = groupsize - last_accessed_element;
2235 GROUP_SIZE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = groupsize;
2236 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2238 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2239 "Detected interleaving ");
2240 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
2241 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "load ");
2242 else
2243 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "store ");
2244 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "of size %u starting with ",
2245 (unsigned)groupsize);
2246 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
2247 if (GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) != 0)
2248 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2249 "There is a gap of %u elements after the group\n",
2250 GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)));
2253 /* SLP: create an SLP data structure for every interleaving group of
2254 stores for further analysis in vect_analyse_slp. */
2255 if (DR_IS_WRITE (dr) && !slp_impossible)
2257 if (loop_vinfo)
2258 LOOP_VINFO_GROUPED_STORES (loop_vinfo).safe_push (stmt);
2259 if (bb_vinfo)
2260 BB_VINFO_GROUPED_STORES (bb_vinfo).safe_push (stmt);
2263 /* If there is a gap in the end of the group or the group size cannot
2264 be made a multiple of the vector element count then we access excess
2265 elements in the last iteration and thus need to peel that off. */
2266 if (loop_vinfo
2267 && (groupsize - last_accessed_element > 0
2268 || exact_log2 (groupsize) == -1))
2271 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2272 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2273 "Data access with gaps requires scalar "
2274 "epilogue loop\n");
2275 if (loop->inner)
2277 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2278 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2279 "Peeling for outer loop is not supported\n");
2280 return false;
2283 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_GAPS (loop_vinfo) = true;
2287 return true;
2290 /* Analyze groups of accesses: check that DR belongs to a group of
2291 accesses of legal size, step, etc. Detect gaps, single element
2292 interleaving, and other special cases. Set grouped access info.
2293 Collect groups of strided stores for further use in SLP analysis. */
2295 static bool
2296 vect_analyze_group_access (struct data_reference *dr)
2298 if (!vect_analyze_group_access_1 (dr))
2300 /* Dissolve the group if present. */
2301 gimple *next;
2302 gimple *stmt = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr)));
2303 while (stmt)
2305 stmt_vec_info vinfo = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
2306 next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo);
2307 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo) = NULL;
2308 GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo) = NULL;
2309 stmt = next;
2311 return false;
2313 return true;
2316 /* Analyze the access pattern of the data-reference DR.
2317 In case of non-consecutive accesses call vect_analyze_group_access() to
2318 analyze groups of accesses. */
2320 static bool
2321 vect_analyze_data_ref_access (struct data_reference *dr)
2323 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
2324 tree scalar_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
2325 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
2326 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
2327 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
2328 struct loop *loop = NULL;
2330 if (loop_vinfo)
2331 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
2333 if (loop_vinfo && !step)
2335 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2336 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2337 "bad data-ref access in loop\n");
2338 return false;
2341 /* Allow loads with zero step in inner-loop vectorization. */
2342 if (loop_vinfo && integer_zerop (step))
2344 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = NULL;
2345 if (!nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
2346 return DR_IS_READ (dr);
2347 /* Allow references with zero step for outer loops marked
2348 with pragma omp simd only - it guarantees absence of
2349 loop-carried dependencies between inner loop iterations. */
2350 if (!loop->force_vectorize)
2352 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2353 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2354 "zero step in inner loop of nest\n");
2355 return false;
2359 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
2361 /* Interleaved accesses are not yet supported within outer-loop
2362 vectorization for references in the inner-loop. */
2363 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = NULL;
2365 /* For the rest of the analysis we use the outer-loop step. */
2366 step = STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info);
2367 if (integer_zerop (step))
2369 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2370 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2371 "zero step in outer loop.\n");
2372 return DR_IS_READ (dr);
2376 /* Consecutive? */
2377 if (TREE_CODE (step) == INTEGER_CST)
2379 HOST_WIDE_INT dr_step = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (step);
2380 if (!tree_int_cst_compare (step, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type))
2381 || (dr_step < 0
2382 && !compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type), -dr_step)))
2384 /* Mark that it is not interleaving. */
2385 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = NULL;
2386 return true;
2390 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
2392 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2393 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2394 "grouped access in outer loop.\n");
2395 return false;
2399 /* Assume this is a DR handled by non-constant strided load case. */
2400 if (TREE_CODE (step) != INTEGER_CST)
2401 return (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
2402 && (!STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
2403 || vect_analyze_group_access (dr)));
2405 /* Not consecutive access - check if it's a part of interleaving group. */
2406 return vect_analyze_group_access (dr);
2411 /* A helper function used in the comparator function to sort data
2412 references. T1 and T2 are two data references to be compared.
2413 The function returns -1, 0, or 1. */
2415 static int
2416 compare_tree (tree t1, tree t2)
2418 int i, cmp;
2419 enum tree_code code;
2420 char tclass;
2422 if (t1 == t2)
2423 return 0;
2424 if (t1 == NULL)
2425 return -1;
2426 if (t2 == NULL)
2427 return 1;
2430 if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
2431 return TREE_CODE (t1) < TREE_CODE (t2) ? -1 : 1;
2433 code = TREE_CODE (t1);
2434 switch (code)
2436 /* For const values, we can just use hash values for comparisons. */
2437 case INTEGER_CST:
2438 case REAL_CST:
2439 case FIXED_CST:
2440 case STRING_CST:
2441 case COMPLEX_CST:
2442 case VECTOR_CST:
2444 hashval_t h1 = iterative_hash_expr (t1, 0);
2445 hashval_t h2 = iterative_hash_expr (t2, 0);
2446 if (h1 != h2)
2447 return h1 < h2 ? -1 : 1;
2448 break;
2451 case SSA_NAME:
2452 cmp = compare_tree (SSA_NAME_VAR (t1), SSA_NAME_VAR (t2));
2453 if (cmp != 0)
2454 return cmp;
2456 if (SSA_NAME_VERSION (t1) != SSA_NAME_VERSION (t2))
2457 return SSA_NAME_VERSION (t1) < SSA_NAME_VERSION (t2) ? -1 : 1;
2458 break;
2460 default:
2461 tclass = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
2463 /* For var-decl, we could compare their UIDs. */
2464 if (tclass == tcc_declaration)
2466 if (DECL_UID (t1) != DECL_UID (t2))
2467 return DECL_UID (t1) < DECL_UID (t2) ? -1 : 1;
2468 break;
2471 /* For expressions with operands, compare their operands recursively. */
2472 for (i = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (t1) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
2474 cmp = compare_tree (TREE_OPERAND (t1, i), TREE_OPERAND (t2, i));
2475 if (cmp != 0)
2476 return cmp;
2480 return 0;
2484 /* Compare two data-references DRA and DRB to group them into chunks
2485 suitable for grouping. */
2487 static int
2488 dr_group_sort_cmp (const void *dra_, const void *drb_)
2490 data_reference_p dra = *(data_reference_p *)const_cast<void *>(dra_);
2491 data_reference_p drb = *(data_reference_p *)const_cast<void *>(drb_);
2492 int cmp;
2494 /* Stabilize sort. */
2495 if (dra == drb)
2496 return 0;
2498 /* Ordering of DRs according to base. */
2499 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dra), DR_BASE_ADDRESS (drb), 0))
2501 cmp = compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dra), DR_BASE_ADDRESS (drb));
2502 if (cmp != 0)
2503 return cmp;
2506 /* And according to DR_OFFSET. */
2507 if (!dr_equal_offsets_p (dra, drb))
2509 cmp = compare_tree (DR_OFFSET (dra), DR_OFFSET (drb));
2510 if (cmp != 0)
2511 return cmp;
2514 /* Put reads before writes. */
2515 if (DR_IS_READ (dra) != DR_IS_READ (drb))
2516 return DR_IS_READ (dra) ? -1 : 1;
2518 /* Then sort after access size. */
2519 if (!operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))),
2520 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))), 0))
2522 cmp = compare_tree (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))),
2523 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))));
2524 if (cmp != 0)
2525 return cmp;
2528 /* And after step. */
2529 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
2531 cmp = compare_tree (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb));
2532 if (cmp != 0)
2533 return cmp;
2536 /* Then sort after DR_INIT. In case of identical DRs sort after stmt UID. */
2537 cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_INIT (dra), DR_INIT (drb));
2538 if (cmp == 0)
2539 return gimple_uid (DR_STMT (dra)) < gimple_uid (DR_STMT (drb)) ? -1 : 1;
2540 return cmp;
2543 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_accesses.
2545 Analyze the access pattern of all the data references in the loop.
2547 FORNOW: the only access pattern that is considered vectorizable is a
2548 simple step 1 (consecutive) access.
2550 FORNOW: handle only arrays and pointer accesses. */
2552 bool
2553 vect_analyze_data_ref_accesses (vec_info *vinfo)
2555 unsigned int i;
2556 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = vinfo->datarefs;
2557 struct data_reference *dr;
2559 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2560 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2561 "=== vect_analyze_data_ref_accesses ===\n");
2563 if (datarefs.is_empty ())
2564 return true;
2566 /* Sort the array of datarefs to make building the interleaving chains
2567 linear. Don't modify the original vector's order, it is needed for
2568 determining what dependencies are reversed. */
2569 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs_copy = datarefs.copy ();
2570 datarefs_copy.qsort (dr_group_sort_cmp);
2572 /* Build the interleaving chains. */
2573 for (i = 0; i < datarefs_copy.length () - 1;)
2575 data_reference_p dra = datarefs_copy[i];
2576 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
2577 stmt_vec_info lastinfo = NULL;
2578 for (i = i + 1; i < datarefs_copy.length (); ++i)
2580 data_reference_p drb = datarefs_copy[i];
2581 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
2583 /* ??? Imperfect sorting (non-compatible types, non-modulo
2584 accesses, same accesses) can lead to a group to be artificially
2585 split here as we don't just skip over those. If it really
2586 matters we can push those to a worklist and re-iterate
2587 over them. The we can just skip ahead to the next DR here. */
2589 /* Check that the data-refs have same first location (except init)
2590 and they are both either store or load (not load and store,
2591 not masked loads or stores). */
2592 if (DR_IS_READ (dra) != DR_IS_READ (drb)
2593 || !operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dra),
2594 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (drb), 0)
2595 || !dr_equal_offsets_p (dra, drb)
2596 || !gimple_assign_single_p (DR_STMT (dra))
2597 || !gimple_assign_single_p (DR_STMT (drb)))
2598 break;
2600 /* Check that the data-refs have the same constant size. */
2601 tree sza = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra)));
2602 tree szb = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb)));
2603 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (sza)
2604 || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (szb)
2605 || !tree_int_cst_equal (sza, szb))
2606 break;
2608 /* Check that the data-refs have the same step. */
2609 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
2610 break;
2612 /* Do not place the same access in the interleaving chain twice. */
2613 if (tree_int_cst_compare (DR_INIT (dra), DR_INIT (drb)) == 0)
2614 break;
2616 /* Check the types are compatible.
2617 ??? We don't distinguish this during sorting. */
2618 if (!types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra)),
2619 TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))))
2620 break;
2622 /* Sorting has ensured that DR_INIT (dra) <= DR_INIT (drb). */
2623 HOST_WIDE_INT init_a = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_INIT (dra));
2624 HOST_WIDE_INT init_b = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_INIT (drb));
2625 gcc_assert (init_a < init_b);
2627 /* If init_b == init_a + the size of the type * k, we have an
2628 interleaving, and DRA is accessed before DRB. */
2629 HOST_WIDE_INT type_size_a = tree_to_uhwi (sza);
2630 if ((init_b - init_a) % type_size_a != 0)
2631 break;
2633 /* If we have a store, the accesses are adjacent. This splits
2634 groups into chunks we support (we don't support vectorization
2635 of stores with gaps). */
2636 if (!DR_IS_READ (dra)
2637 && (init_b - (HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_LOW
2638 (DR_INIT (datarefs_copy[i-1]))
2639 != type_size_a))
2640 break;
2642 /* If the step (if not zero or non-constant) is greater than the
2643 difference between data-refs' inits this splits groups into
2644 suitable sizes. */
2645 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (DR_STEP (dra)))
2647 HOST_WIDE_INT step = tree_to_shwi (DR_STEP (dra));
2648 if (step != 0 && step <= (init_b - init_a))
2649 break;
2652 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2654 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2655 "Detected interleaving ");
2656 if (DR_IS_READ (dra))
2657 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "load ");
2658 else
2659 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "store ");
2660 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
2661 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
2662 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
2663 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2666 /* Link the found element into the group list. */
2667 if (!GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmtinfo_a))
2669 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmtinfo_a) = DR_STMT (dra);
2670 lastinfo = stmtinfo_a;
2672 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmtinfo_b) = DR_STMT (dra);
2673 GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (lastinfo) = DR_STMT (drb);
2674 lastinfo = stmtinfo_b;
2678 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs_copy, i, dr)
2679 if (STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr)))
2680 && !vect_analyze_data_ref_access (dr))
2682 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2683 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2684 "not vectorized: complicated access pattern.\n");
2686 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
2688 /* Mark the statement as not vectorizable. */
2689 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
2690 continue;
2692 else
2694 datarefs_copy.release ();
2695 return false;
2699 datarefs_copy.release ();
2700 return true;
2704 /* Operator == between two dr_with_seg_len objects.
2706 This equality operator is used to make sure two data refs
2707 are the same one so that we will consider to combine the
2708 aliasing checks of those two pairs of data dependent data
2709 refs. */
2711 static bool
2712 operator == (const dr_with_seg_len& d1,
2713 const dr_with_seg_len& d2)
2715 return operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (d1.dr),
2716 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (d2.dr), 0)
2717 && compare_tree (d1.offset, d2.offset) == 0
2718 && compare_tree (d1.seg_len, d2.seg_len) == 0;
2721 /* Function comp_dr_with_seg_len_pair.
2723 Comparison function for sorting objects of dr_with_seg_len_pair_t
2724 so that we can combine aliasing checks in one scan. */
2726 static int
2727 comp_dr_with_seg_len_pair (const void *p1_, const void *p2_)
2729 const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t* p1 = (const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t *) p1_;
2730 const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t* p2 = (const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t *) p2_;
2732 const dr_with_seg_len &p11 = p1->first,
2733 &p12 = p1->second,
2734 &p21 = p2->first,
2735 &p22 = p2->second;
2737 /* For DR pairs (a, b) and (c, d), we only consider to merge the alias checks
2738 if a and c have the same basic address snd step, and b and d have the same
2739 address and step. Therefore, if any a&c or b&d don't have the same address
2740 and step, we don't care the order of those two pairs after sorting. */
2741 int comp_res;
2743 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p11.dr),
2744 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p21.dr))) != 0)
2745 return comp_res;
2746 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p12.dr),
2747 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p22.dr))) != 0)
2748 return comp_res;
2749 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_STEP (p11.dr), DR_STEP (p21.dr))) != 0)
2750 return comp_res;
2751 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_STEP (p12.dr), DR_STEP (p22.dr))) != 0)
2752 return comp_res;
2753 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (p11.offset, p21.offset)) != 0)
2754 return comp_res;
2755 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (p12.offset, p22.offset)) != 0)
2756 return comp_res;
2758 return 0;
2761 /* Function vect_vfa_segment_size.
2763 Create an expression that computes the size of segment
2764 that will be accessed for a data reference. The functions takes into
2765 account that realignment loads may access one more vector.
2767 Input:
2768 DR: The data reference.
2769 LENGTH_FACTOR: segment length to consider.
2771 Return an expression whose value is the size of segment which will be
2772 accessed by DR. */
2774 static tree
2775 vect_vfa_segment_size (struct data_reference *dr, tree length_factor)
2777 tree segment_length;
2779 if (integer_zerop (DR_STEP (dr)))
2780 segment_length = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
2781 else
2782 segment_length = size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
2783 fold_convert (sizetype, DR_STEP (dr)),
2784 fold_convert (sizetype, length_factor));
2786 if (vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false)
2787 == dr_explicit_realign_optimized)
2789 tree vector_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT
2790 (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))));
2792 segment_length = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, segment_length, vector_size);
2794 return segment_length;
2797 /* Function vect_prune_runtime_alias_test_list.
2799 Prune a list of ddrs to be tested at run-time by versioning for alias.
2800 Merge several alias checks into one if possible.
2801 Return FALSE if resulting list of ddrs is longer then allowed by
2802 PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIAS_CHECKS, otherwise return TRUE. */
2804 bool
2805 vect_prune_runtime_alias_test_list (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
2807 vec<ddr_p> may_alias_ddrs =
2808 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo);
2809 vec<dr_with_seg_len_pair_t>& comp_alias_ddrs =
2810 LOOP_VINFO_COMP_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo);
2811 int vect_factor = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
2812 tree scalar_loop_iters = LOOP_VINFO_NITERS (loop_vinfo);
2814 ddr_p ddr;
2815 unsigned int i;
2816 tree length_factor;
2818 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2819 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2820 "=== vect_prune_runtime_alias_test_list ===\n");
2822 if (may_alias_ddrs.is_empty ())
2823 return true;
2825 /* Basically, for each pair of dependent data refs store_ptr_0
2826 and load_ptr_0, we create an expression:
2828 ((store_ptr_0 + store_segment_length_0) <= load_ptr_0)
2829 || (load_ptr_0 + load_segment_length_0) <= store_ptr_0))
2831 for aliasing checks. However, in some cases we can decrease
2832 the number of checks by combining two checks into one. For
2833 example, suppose we have another pair of data refs store_ptr_0
2834 and load_ptr_1, and if the following condition is satisfied:
2836 load_ptr_0 < load_ptr_1 &&
2837 load_ptr_1 - load_ptr_0 - load_segment_length_0 < store_segment_length_0
2839 (this condition means, in each iteration of vectorized loop,
2840 the accessed memory of store_ptr_0 cannot be between the memory
2841 of load_ptr_0 and load_ptr_1.)
2843 we then can use only the following expression to finish the
2844 alising checks between store_ptr_0 & load_ptr_0 and
2845 store_ptr_0 & load_ptr_1:
2847 ((store_ptr_0 + store_segment_length_0) <= load_ptr_0)
2848 || (load_ptr_1 + load_segment_length_1 <= store_ptr_0))
2850 Note that we only consider that load_ptr_0 and load_ptr_1 have the
2851 same basic address. */
2853 comp_alias_ddrs.create (may_alias_ddrs.length ());
2855 /* First, we collect all data ref pairs for aliasing checks. */
2856 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (may_alias_ddrs, i, ddr)
2858 struct data_reference *dr_a, *dr_b;
2859 gimple *dr_group_first_a, *dr_group_first_b;
2860 tree segment_length_a, segment_length_b;
2861 gimple *stmt_a, *stmt_b;
2863 dr_a = DDR_A (ddr);
2864 stmt_a = DR_STMT (DDR_A (ddr));
2865 dr_group_first_a = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_a));
2866 if (dr_group_first_a)
2868 stmt_a = dr_group_first_a;
2869 dr_a = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_a));
2872 dr_b = DDR_B (ddr);
2873 stmt_b = DR_STMT (DDR_B (ddr));
2874 dr_group_first_b = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_b));
2875 if (dr_group_first_b)
2877 stmt_b = dr_group_first_b;
2878 dr_b = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_b));
2881 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dr_a), DR_STEP (dr_b), 0))
2882 length_factor = scalar_loop_iters;
2883 else
2884 length_factor = size_int (vect_factor);
2885 segment_length_a = vect_vfa_segment_size (dr_a, length_factor);
2886 segment_length_b = vect_vfa_segment_size (dr_b, length_factor);
2888 dr_with_seg_len_pair_t dr_with_seg_len_pair
2889 (dr_with_seg_len (dr_a, segment_length_a),
2890 dr_with_seg_len (dr_b, segment_length_b));
2892 if (compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a), DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_b)) > 0)
2893 std::swap (dr_with_seg_len_pair.first, dr_with_seg_len_pair.second);
2895 comp_alias_ddrs.safe_push (dr_with_seg_len_pair);
2898 /* Second, we sort the collected data ref pairs so that we can scan
2899 them once to combine all possible aliasing checks. */
2900 comp_alias_ddrs.qsort (comp_dr_with_seg_len_pair);
2902 /* Third, we scan the sorted dr pairs and check if we can combine
2903 alias checks of two neighbouring dr pairs. */
2904 for (size_t i = 1; i < comp_alias_ddrs.length (); ++i)
2906 /* Deal with two ddrs (dr_a1, dr_b1) and (dr_a2, dr_b2). */
2907 dr_with_seg_len *dr_a1 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i-1].first,
2908 *dr_b1 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i-1].second,
2909 *dr_a2 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i].first,
2910 *dr_b2 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i].second;
2912 /* Remove duplicate data ref pairs. */
2913 if (*dr_a1 == *dr_a2 && *dr_b1 == *dr_b2)
2915 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2917 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2918 "found equal ranges ");
2919 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2920 DR_REF (dr_a1->dr));
2921 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2922 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2923 DR_REF (dr_b1->dr));
2924 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
2925 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2926 DR_REF (dr_a2->dr));
2927 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2928 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2929 DR_REF (dr_b2->dr));
2930 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2933 comp_alias_ddrs.ordered_remove (i--);
2934 continue;
2937 if (*dr_a1 == *dr_a2 || *dr_b1 == *dr_b2)
2939 /* We consider the case that DR_B1 and DR_B2 are same memrefs,
2940 and DR_A1 and DR_A2 are two consecutive memrefs. */
2941 if (*dr_a1 == *dr_a2)
2943 std::swap (dr_a1, dr_b1);
2944 std::swap (dr_a2, dr_b2);
2947 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a1->dr),
2948 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a2->dr),
2950 || !tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_a1->offset)
2951 || !tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_a2->offset))
2952 continue;
2954 HOST_WIDE_INT diff = (tree_to_shwi (dr_a2->offset)
2955 - tree_to_shwi (dr_a1->offset));
2958 /* Now we check if the following condition is satisfied:
2960 DIFF - SEGMENT_LENGTH_A < SEGMENT_LENGTH_B
2962 where DIFF = DR_A2->OFFSET - DR_A1->OFFSET. However,
2963 SEGMENT_LENGTH_A or SEGMENT_LENGTH_B may not be constant so we
2964 have to make a best estimation. We can get the minimum value
2965 of SEGMENT_LENGTH_B as a constant, represented by MIN_SEG_LEN_B,
2966 then either of the following two conditions can guarantee the
2967 one above:
2969 1: DIFF <= MIN_SEG_LEN_B
2970 2: DIFF - SEGMENT_LENGTH_A < MIN_SEG_LEN_B
2974 HOST_WIDE_INT min_seg_len_b = (tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_b1->seg_len)
2975 ? tree_to_shwi (dr_b1->seg_len)
2976 : vect_factor);
2978 if (diff <= min_seg_len_b
2979 || (tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_a1->seg_len)
2980 && diff - tree_to_shwi (dr_a1->seg_len) < min_seg_len_b))
2982 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2984 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2985 "merging ranges for ");
2986 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2987 DR_REF (dr_a1->dr));
2988 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2989 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2990 DR_REF (dr_b1->dr));
2991 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
2992 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2993 DR_REF (dr_a2->dr));
2994 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2995 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2996 DR_REF (dr_b2->dr));
2997 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3000 dr_a1->seg_len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3001 dr_a2->seg_len, size_int (diff));
3002 comp_alias_ddrs.ordered_remove (i--);
3007 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3008 "improved number of alias checks from %d to %d\n",
3009 may_alias_ddrs.length (), comp_alias_ddrs.length ());
3010 if ((int) comp_alias_ddrs.length () >
3011 PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIAS_CHECKS))
3012 return false;
3014 return true;
3017 /* Check whether a non-affine read or write in stmt is suitable for gather load
3018 or scatter store and if so, return a builtin decl for that operation. */
3020 tree
3021 vect_check_gather_scatter (gimple *stmt, loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, tree *basep,
3022 tree *offp, int *scalep)
3024 HOST_WIDE_INT scale = 1, pbitpos, pbitsize;
3025 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
3026 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
3027 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
3028 tree offtype = NULL_TREE;
3029 tree decl, base, off;
3030 machine_mode pmode;
3031 int punsignedp, pvolatilep;
3033 base = DR_REF (dr);
3034 /* For masked loads/stores, DR_REF (dr) is an artificial MEM_REF,
3035 see if we can use the def stmt of the address. */
3036 if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
3037 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt)
3038 && (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_LOAD
3039 || gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_STORE)
3040 && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
3041 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME
3042 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1))
3043 && !expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)))
3045 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
3046 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
3047 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == ADDR_EXPR)
3048 base = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt), 0);
3051 /* The gather and scatter builtins need address of the form
3052 loop_invariant + vector * {1, 2, 4, 8}
3054 loop_invariant + sign_extend (vector) * { 1, 2, 4, 8 }.
3055 Unfortunately DR_BASE_ADDRESS/DR_OFFSET can be a mixture
3056 of loop invariants/SSA_NAMEs defined in the loop, with casts,
3057 multiplications and additions in it. To get a vector, we need
3058 a single SSA_NAME that will be defined in the loop and will
3059 contain everything that is not loop invariant and that can be
3060 vectorized. The following code attempts to find such a preexistng
3061 SSA_NAME OFF and put the loop invariants into a tree BASE
3062 that can be gimplified before the loop. */
3063 base = get_inner_reference (base, &pbitsize, &pbitpos, &off,
3064 &pmode, &punsignedp, &pvolatilep, false);
3065 gcc_assert (base != NULL_TREE && (pbitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT) == 0);
3067 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
3069 if (!integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)))
3071 if (off == NULL_TREE)
3073 offset_int moff = mem_ref_offset (base);
3074 off = wide_int_to_tree (sizetype, moff);
3076 else
3077 off = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, off,
3078 fold_convert (sizetype, TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)));
3080 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
3082 else
3083 base = build_fold_addr_expr (base);
3085 if (off == NULL_TREE)
3086 off = size_zero_node;
3088 /* If base is not loop invariant, either off is 0, then we start with just
3089 the constant offset in the loop invariant BASE and continue with base
3090 as OFF, otherwise give up.
3091 We could handle that case by gimplifying the addition of base + off
3092 into some SSA_NAME and use that as off, but for now punt. */
3093 if (!expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, base))
3095 if (!integer_zerop (off))
3096 return NULL_TREE;
3097 off = base;
3098 base = size_int (pbitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3100 /* Otherwise put base + constant offset into the loop invariant BASE
3101 and continue with OFF. */
3102 else
3104 base = fold_convert (sizetype, base);
3105 base = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, base, size_int (pbitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT));
3108 /* OFF at this point may be either a SSA_NAME or some tree expression
3109 from get_inner_reference. Try to peel off loop invariants from it
3110 into BASE as long as possible. */
3111 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3112 while (offtype == NULL_TREE)
3114 enum tree_code code;
3115 tree op0, op1, add = NULL_TREE;
3117 if (TREE_CODE (off) == SSA_NAME)
3119 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (off);
3121 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, off))
3122 return NULL_TREE;
3124 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
3125 break;
3127 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
3128 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
3129 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
3131 else
3133 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (TREE_CODE (off)) == GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS)
3134 return NULL_TREE;
3135 code = TREE_CODE (off);
3136 extract_ops_from_tree (off, &code, &op0, &op1);
3138 switch (code)
3140 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
3141 case PLUS_EXPR:
3142 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, op0))
3144 add = op0;
3145 off = op1;
3146 do_add:
3147 add = fold_convert (sizetype, add);
3148 if (scale != 1)
3149 add = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, add, size_int (scale));
3150 base = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, base, add);
3151 continue;
3153 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, op1))
3155 add = op1;
3156 off = op0;
3157 goto do_add;
3159 break;
3160 case MINUS_EXPR:
3161 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, op1))
3163 add = fold_convert (sizetype, op1);
3164 add = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, size_zero_node, add);
3165 off = op0;
3166 goto do_add;
3168 break;
3169 case MULT_EXPR:
3170 if (scale == 1 && tree_fits_shwi_p (op1))
3172 scale = tree_to_shwi (op1);
3173 off = op0;
3174 continue;
3176 break;
3177 case SSA_NAME:
3178 off = op0;
3179 continue;
3180 CASE_CONVERT:
3181 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3182 && !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
3183 break;
3184 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3185 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (off)))
3187 off = op0;
3188 continue;
3190 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3191 < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (off)))
3193 off = op0;
3194 offtype = TREE_TYPE (off);
3195 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3196 continue;
3198 break;
3199 default:
3200 break;
3202 break;
3205 /* If at the end OFF still isn't a SSA_NAME or isn't
3206 defined in the loop, punt. */
3207 if (TREE_CODE (off) != SSA_NAME
3208 || expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, off))
3209 return NULL_TREE;
3211 if (offtype == NULL_TREE)
3212 offtype = TREE_TYPE (off);
3214 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
3215 decl = targetm.vectorize.builtin_gather (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info),
3216 offtype, scale);
3217 else
3218 decl = targetm.vectorize.builtin_scatter (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info),
3219 offtype, scale);
3221 if (decl == NULL_TREE)
3222 return NULL_TREE;
3224 if (basep)
3225 *basep = base;
3226 if (offp)
3227 *offp = off;
3228 if (scalep)
3229 *scalep = scale;
3230 return decl;
3233 /* Function vect_analyze_data_refs.
3235 Find all the data references in the loop or basic block.
3237 The general structure of the analysis of data refs in the vectorizer is as
3238 follows:
3239 1- vect_analyze_data_refs(loop/bb): call
3240 compute_data_dependences_for_loop/bb to find and analyze all data-refs
3241 in the loop/bb and their dependences.
3242 2- vect_analyze_dependences(): apply dependence testing using ddrs.
3243 3- vect_analyze_drs_alignment(): check that ref_stmt.alignment is ok.
3244 4- vect_analyze_drs_access(): check that ref_stmt.step is ok.
3248 bool
3249 vect_analyze_data_refs (vec_info *vinfo, int *min_vf, unsigned *n_stmts)
3251 struct loop *loop = NULL;
3252 basic_block bb = NULL;
3253 unsigned int i;
3254 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
3255 struct data_reference *dr;
3256 tree scalar_type;
3258 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3259 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3260 "=== vect_analyze_data_refs ===\n");
3262 if (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = dyn_cast <loop_vec_info> (vinfo))
3264 basic_block *bbs = LOOP_VINFO_BBS (loop_vinfo);
3266 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
3267 datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
3268 if (!find_loop_nest (loop, &LOOP_VINFO_LOOP_NEST (loop_vinfo)))
3270 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3271 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3272 "not vectorized: loop contains function calls"
3273 " or data references that cannot be analyzed\n");
3274 return false;
3277 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
3279 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3281 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bbs[i]); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3283 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3284 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
3285 continue;
3286 ++*n_stmts;
3287 if (!find_data_references_in_stmt (loop, stmt, &datarefs))
3289 if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && loop->safelen)
3291 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt), op;
3292 if (fndecl != NULL_TREE)
3294 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get (fndecl);
3295 if (node != NULL && node->simd_clones != NULL)
3297 unsigned int j, n = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
3298 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
3300 op = gimple_call_arg (stmt, j);
3301 if (DECL_P (op)
3302 || (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
3303 && get_base_address (op)))
3304 break;
3306 op = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
3307 /* Ignore #pragma omp declare simd functions
3308 if they don't have data references in the
3309 call stmt itself. */
3310 if (j == n
3311 && !(op
3312 && (DECL_P (op)
3313 || (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
3314 && get_base_address (op)))))
3315 continue;
3319 LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo) = datarefs;
3320 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3321 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3322 "not vectorized: loop contains function "
3323 "calls or data references that cannot "
3324 "be analyzed\n");
3325 return false;
3330 LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo) = datarefs;
3332 else
3334 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo = as_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo);
3335 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3337 bb = BB_VINFO_BB (bb_vinfo);
3338 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3340 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3341 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
3342 continue;
3343 ++*n_stmts;
3344 if (!find_data_references_in_stmt (NULL, stmt,
3345 &BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo)))
3347 /* Mark the rest of the basic-block as unvectorizable. */
3348 for (; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3350 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3351 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = false;
3353 break;
3357 datarefs = BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo);
3360 /* Go through the data-refs, check that the analysis succeeded. Update
3361 pointer from stmt_vec_info struct to DR and vectype. */
3363 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
3365 gimple *stmt;
3366 stmt_vec_info stmt_info;
3367 tree base, offset, init;
3368 enum { SG_NONE, GATHER, SCATTER } gatherscatter = SG_NONE;
3369 bool simd_lane_access = false;
3370 int vf;
3372 again:
3373 if (!dr || !DR_REF (dr))
3375 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3376 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3377 "not vectorized: unhandled data-ref\n");
3378 return false;
3381 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
3382 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
3384 /* Discard clobbers from the dataref vector. We will remove
3385 clobber stmts during vectorization. */
3386 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
3388 free_data_ref (dr);
3389 if (i == datarefs.length () - 1)
3391 datarefs.pop ();
3392 break;
3394 datarefs.ordered_remove (i);
3395 dr = datarefs[i];
3396 goto again;
3399 /* Check that analysis of the data-ref succeeded. */
3400 if (!DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr) || !DR_OFFSET (dr) || !DR_INIT (dr)
3401 || !DR_STEP (dr))
3403 bool maybe_gather
3404 = DR_IS_READ (dr)
3405 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (DR_REF (dr))
3406 && targetm.vectorize.builtin_gather != NULL;
3407 bool maybe_scatter
3408 = DR_IS_WRITE (dr)
3409 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (DR_REF (dr))
3410 && targetm.vectorize.builtin_scatter != NULL;
3411 bool maybe_simd_lane_access
3412 = is_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo) && loop->simduid;
3414 /* If target supports vector gather loads or scatter stores, or if
3415 this might be a SIMD lane access, see if they can't be used. */
3416 if (is_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo)
3417 && (maybe_gather || maybe_scatter || maybe_simd_lane_access)
3418 && !nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
3420 struct data_reference *newdr
3421 = create_data_ref (NULL, loop_containing_stmt (stmt),
3422 DR_REF (dr), stmt, maybe_scatter ? false : true);
3423 gcc_assert (newdr != NULL && DR_REF (newdr));
3424 if (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (newdr)
3425 && DR_OFFSET (newdr)
3426 && DR_INIT (newdr)
3427 && DR_STEP (newdr)
3428 && integer_zerop (DR_STEP (newdr)))
3430 if (maybe_simd_lane_access)
3432 tree off = DR_OFFSET (newdr);
3433 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3434 if (TREE_CODE (DR_INIT (newdr)) == INTEGER_CST
3435 && TREE_CODE (off) == MULT_EXPR
3436 && tree_fits_uhwi_p (TREE_OPERAND (off, 1)))
3438 tree step = TREE_OPERAND (off, 1);
3439 off = TREE_OPERAND (off, 0);
3440 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3441 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (off)
3442 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (off,
3443 0)))
3444 < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (off)))
3445 off = TREE_OPERAND (off, 0);
3446 if (TREE_CODE (off) == SSA_NAME)
3448 gimple *def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (off);
3449 tree reft = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (newdr));
3450 if (is_gimple_call (def)
3451 && gimple_call_internal_p (def)
3452 && (gimple_call_internal_fn (def)
3453 == IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE))
3455 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (def, 0);
3456 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME);
3457 arg = SSA_NAME_VAR (arg);
3458 if (arg == loop->simduid
3459 /* For now. */
3460 && tree_int_cst_equal
3461 (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (reft),
3462 step))
3464 DR_OFFSET (newdr) = ssize_int (0);
3465 DR_STEP (newdr) = step;
3466 DR_ALIGNED_TO (newdr)
3467 = size_int (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
3468 dr = newdr;
3469 simd_lane_access = true;
3475 if (!simd_lane_access && (maybe_gather || maybe_scatter))
3477 dr = newdr;
3478 if (maybe_gather)
3479 gatherscatter = GATHER;
3480 else
3481 gatherscatter = SCATTER;
3484 if (gatherscatter == SG_NONE && !simd_lane_access)
3485 free_data_ref (newdr);
3488 if (gatherscatter == SG_NONE && !simd_lane_access)
3490 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3492 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3493 "not vectorized: data ref analysis "
3494 "failed ");
3495 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3496 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3499 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3500 break;
3502 return false;
3506 if (TREE_CODE (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr)) == INTEGER_CST)
3508 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3509 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3510 "not vectorized: base addr of dr is a "
3511 "constant\n");
3513 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3514 break;
3516 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE || simd_lane_access)
3517 free_data_ref (dr);
3518 return false;
3521 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (DR_REF (dr)))
3523 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3525 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3526 "not vectorized: volatile type ");
3527 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3528 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3531 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3532 break;
3534 return false;
3537 if (stmt_can_throw_internal (stmt))
3539 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3541 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3542 "not vectorized: statement can throw an "
3543 "exception ");
3544 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3545 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3548 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3549 break;
3551 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE || simd_lane_access)
3552 free_data_ref (dr);
3553 return false;
3556 if (TREE_CODE (DR_REF (dr)) == COMPONENT_REF
3557 && DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (DR_REF (dr), 1)))
3559 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3561 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3562 "not vectorized: statement is bitfield "
3563 "access ");
3564 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3565 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3568 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3569 break;
3571 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE || simd_lane_access)
3572 free_data_ref (dr);
3573 return false;
3576 base = unshare_expr (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
3577 offset = unshare_expr (DR_OFFSET (dr));
3578 init = unshare_expr (DR_INIT (dr));
3580 if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
3581 && (!gimple_call_internal_p (stmt)
3582 || (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) != IFN_MASK_LOAD
3583 && gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) != IFN_MASK_STORE)))
3585 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3587 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3588 "not vectorized: dr in a call ");
3589 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3590 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3593 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3594 break;
3596 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE || simd_lane_access)
3597 free_data_ref (dr);
3598 return false;
3601 /* Update DR field in stmt_vec_info struct. */
3603 /* If the dataref is in an inner-loop of the loop that is considered for
3604 for vectorization, we also want to analyze the access relative to
3605 the outer-loop (DR contains information only relative to the
3606 inner-most enclosing loop). We do that by building a reference to the
3607 first location accessed by the inner-loop, and analyze it relative to
3608 the outer-loop. */
3609 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
3611 tree outer_step, outer_base, outer_init;
3612 HOST_WIDE_INT pbitsize, pbitpos;
3613 tree poffset;
3614 machine_mode pmode;
3615 int punsignedp, pvolatilep;
3616 affine_iv base_iv, offset_iv;
3617 tree dinit;
3619 /* Build a reference to the first location accessed by the
3620 inner-loop: *(BASE+INIT). (The first location is actually
3621 BASE+INIT+OFFSET, but we add OFFSET separately later). */
3622 tree inner_base = build_fold_indirect_ref
3623 (fold_build_pointer_plus (base, init));
3625 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3627 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3628 "analyze in outer-loop: ");
3629 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, inner_base);
3630 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3633 outer_base = get_inner_reference (inner_base, &pbitsize, &pbitpos,
3634 &poffset, &pmode, &punsignedp, &pvolatilep, false);
3635 gcc_assert (outer_base != NULL_TREE);
3637 if (pbitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT != 0)
3639 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3640 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3641 "failed: bit offset alignment.\n");
3642 return false;
3645 outer_base = build_fold_addr_expr (outer_base);
3646 if (!simple_iv (loop, loop_containing_stmt (stmt), outer_base,
3647 &base_iv, false))
3649 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3650 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3651 "failed: evolution of base is not affine.\n");
3652 return false;
3655 if (offset)
3657 if (poffset)
3658 poffset = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (offset), offset,
3659 poffset);
3660 else
3661 poffset = offset;
3664 if (!poffset)
3666 offset_iv.base = ssize_int (0);
3667 offset_iv.step = ssize_int (0);
3669 else if (!simple_iv (loop, loop_containing_stmt (stmt), poffset,
3670 &offset_iv, false))
3672 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3673 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3674 "evolution of offset is not affine.\n");
3675 return false;
3678 outer_init = ssize_int (pbitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3679 split_constant_offset (base_iv.base, &base_iv.base, &dinit);
3680 outer_init = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, outer_init, dinit);
3681 split_constant_offset (offset_iv.base, &offset_iv.base, &dinit);
3682 outer_init = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, outer_init, dinit);
3684 outer_step = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3685 fold_convert (ssizetype, base_iv.step),
3686 fold_convert (ssizetype, offset_iv.step));
3688 STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info) = outer_step;
3689 /* FIXME: Use canonicalize_base_object_address (base_iv.base); */
3690 STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info) = base_iv.base;
3691 STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info) = outer_init;
3692 STMT_VINFO_DR_OFFSET (stmt_info) =
3693 fold_convert (ssizetype, offset_iv.base);
3694 STMT_VINFO_DR_ALIGNED_TO (stmt_info) =
3695 size_int (highest_pow2_factor (offset_iv.base));
3697 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3699 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3700 "\touter base_address: ");
3701 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3702 STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info));
3703 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n\touter offset from base address: ");
3704 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3705 STMT_VINFO_DR_OFFSET (stmt_info));
3706 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
3707 "\n\touter constant offset from base address: ");
3708 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3709 STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info));
3710 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n\touter step: ");
3711 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3712 STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info));
3713 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n\touter aligned to: ");
3714 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3715 STMT_VINFO_DR_ALIGNED_TO (stmt_info));
3716 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3720 if (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info))
3722 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3724 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3725 "not vectorized: more than one data ref "
3726 "in stmt: ");
3727 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3728 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3731 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3732 break;
3734 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE || simd_lane_access)
3735 free_data_ref (dr);
3736 return false;
3739 STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info) = dr;
3740 if (simd_lane_access)
3742 STMT_VINFO_SIMD_LANE_ACCESS_P (stmt_info) = true;
3743 free_data_ref (datarefs[i]);
3744 datarefs[i] = dr;
3747 /* Set vectype for STMT. */
3748 scalar_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
3749 STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info)
3750 = get_vectype_for_scalar_type (scalar_type);
3751 if (!STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info))
3753 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3755 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3756 "not vectorized: no vectype for stmt: ");
3757 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3758 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " scalar_type: ");
3759 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_DETAILS,
3760 scalar_type);
3761 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3764 if (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo))
3765 break;
3767 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE || simd_lane_access)
3769 STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info) = NULL;
3770 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE)
3771 free_data_ref (dr);
3773 return false;
3775 else
3777 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3779 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3780 "got vectype for stmt: ");
3781 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3782 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3783 STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3784 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3788 /* Adjust the minimal vectorization factor according to the
3789 vector type. */
3790 vf = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3791 if (vf > *min_vf)
3792 *min_vf = vf;
3794 if (gatherscatter != SG_NONE)
3796 tree off;
3797 if (!vect_check_gather_scatter (stmt, as_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo),
3798 NULL, &off, NULL)
3799 || get_vectype_for_scalar_type (TREE_TYPE (off)) == NULL_TREE)
3801 STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info) = NULL;
3802 free_data_ref (dr);
3803 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3805 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3806 (gatherscatter == GATHER) ?
3807 "not vectorized: not suitable for gather "
3808 "load " :
3809 "not vectorized: not suitable for scatter "
3810 "store ");
3811 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3812 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3814 return false;
3817 datarefs[i] = dr;
3818 STMT_VINFO_GATHER_SCATTER_P (stmt_info) = gatherscatter;
3821 else if (is_a <loop_vec_info> (vinfo)
3822 && TREE_CODE (DR_STEP (dr)) != INTEGER_CST)
3824 if (nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
3826 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3828 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3829 "not vectorized: not suitable for strided "
3830 "load ");
3831 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3832 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3834 return false;
3836 STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info) = true;
3840 /* If we stopped analysis at the first dataref we could not analyze
3841 when trying to vectorize a basic-block mark the rest of the datarefs
3842 as not vectorizable and truncate the vector of datarefs. That
3843 avoids spending useless time in analyzing their dependence. */
3844 if (i != datarefs.length ())
3846 gcc_assert (is_a <bb_vec_info> (vinfo));
3847 for (unsigned j = i; j < datarefs.length (); ++j)
3849 data_reference_p dr = datarefs[j];
3850 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
3851 free_data_ref (dr);
3853 datarefs.truncate (i);
3856 return true;
3860 /* Function vect_get_new_vect_var.
3862 Returns a name for a new variable. The current naming scheme appends the
3863 prefix "vect_" or "vect_p" (depending on the value of VAR_KIND) to
3864 the name of vectorizer generated variables, and appends that to NAME if
3865 provided. */
3867 tree
3868 vect_get_new_vect_var (tree type, enum vect_var_kind var_kind, const char *name)
3870 const char *prefix;
3871 tree new_vect_var;
3873 switch (var_kind)
3875 case vect_simple_var:
3876 prefix = "vect";
3877 break;
3878 case vect_scalar_var:
3879 prefix = "stmp";
3880 break;
3881 case vect_pointer_var:
3882 prefix = "vectp";
3883 break;
3884 default:
3885 gcc_unreachable ();
3888 if (name)
3890 char* tmp = concat (prefix, "_", name, NULL);
3891 new_vect_var = create_tmp_reg (type, tmp);
3892 free (tmp);
3894 else
3895 new_vect_var = create_tmp_reg (type, prefix);
3897 return new_vect_var;
3900 /* Like vect_get_new_vect_var but return an SSA name. */
3902 tree
3903 vect_get_new_ssa_name (tree type, enum vect_var_kind var_kind, const char *name)
3905 const char *prefix;
3906 tree new_vect_var;
3908 switch (var_kind)
3910 case vect_simple_var:
3911 prefix = "vect";
3912 break;
3913 case vect_scalar_var:
3914 prefix = "stmp";
3915 break;
3916 case vect_pointer_var:
3917 prefix = "vectp";
3918 break;
3919 default:
3920 gcc_unreachable ();
3923 if (name)
3925 char* tmp = concat (prefix, "_", name, NULL);
3926 new_vect_var = make_temp_ssa_name (type, NULL, tmp);
3927 free (tmp);
3929 else
3930 new_vect_var = make_temp_ssa_name (type, NULL, prefix);
3932 return new_vect_var;
3935 /* Duplicate ptr info and set alignment/misaligment on NAME from DR. */
3937 static void
3938 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (tree name, data_reference *dr,
3939 stmt_vec_info stmt_info)
3941 duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (name, DR_PTR_INFO (dr));
3942 unsigned int align = TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3943 int misalign = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
3944 if (misalign == -1)
3945 mark_ptr_info_alignment_unknown (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (name));
3946 else
3947 set_ptr_info_alignment (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (name), align, misalign);
3950 /* Function vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref.
3952 Create an expression that computes the address of the first memory location
3953 that will be accessed for a data reference.
3955 Input:
3956 STMT: The statement containing the data reference.
3957 NEW_STMT_LIST: Must be initialized to NULL_TREE or a statement list.
3958 OFFSET: Optional. If supplied, it is be added to the initial address.
3959 LOOP: Specify relative to which loop-nest should the address be computed.
3960 For example, when the dataref is in an inner-loop nested in an
3961 outer-loop that is now being vectorized, LOOP can be either the
3962 outer-loop, or the inner-loop. The first memory location accessed
3963 by the following dataref ('in' points to short):
3965 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
3966 for (j=0; j<M; j++)
3967 s += in[i+j]
3969 is as follows:
3970 if LOOP=i_loop: &in (relative to i_loop)
3971 if LOOP=j_loop: &in+i*2B (relative to j_loop)
3972 BYTE_OFFSET: Optional, defaulted to NULL. If supplied, it is added to the
3973 initial address. Unlike OFFSET, which is number of elements to
3974 be added, BYTE_OFFSET is measured in bytes.
3976 Output:
3977 1. Return an SSA_NAME whose value is the address of the memory location of
3978 the first vector of the data reference.
3979 2. If new_stmt_list is not NULL_TREE after return then the caller must insert
3980 these statement(s) which define the returned SSA_NAME.
3982 FORNOW: We are only handling array accesses with step 1. */
3984 tree
3985 vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (gimple *stmt,
3986 gimple_seq *new_stmt_list,
3987 tree offset,
3988 struct loop *loop,
3989 tree byte_offset)
3991 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
3992 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
3993 tree data_ref_base;
3994 const char *base_name;
3995 tree addr_base;
3996 tree dest;
3997 gimple_seq seq = NULL;
3998 tree base_offset;
3999 tree init;
4000 tree vect_ptr_type;
4001 tree step = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
4002 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
4004 if (loop_vinfo && loop && loop != (gimple_bb (stmt))->loop_father)
4006 struct loop *outer_loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
4008 gcc_assert (nested_in_vect_loop_p (outer_loop, stmt));
4010 data_ref_base = unshare_expr (STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info));
4011 base_offset = unshare_expr (STMT_VINFO_DR_OFFSET (stmt_info));
4012 init = unshare_expr (STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info));
4014 else
4016 data_ref_base = unshare_expr (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
4017 base_offset = unshare_expr (DR_OFFSET (dr));
4018 init = unshare_expr (DR_INIT (dr));
4021 if (loop_vinfo)
4022 base_name = get_name (data_ref_base);
4023 else
4025 base_offset = ssize_int (0);
4026 init = ssize_int (0);
4027 base_name = get_name (DR_REF (dr));
4030 /* Create base_offset */
4031 base_offset = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
4032 fold_convert (sizetype, base_offset),
4033 fold_convert (sizetype, init));
4035 if (offset)
4037 offset = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, sizetype,
4038 fold_convert (sizetype, offset), step);
4039 base_offset = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4040 base_offset, offset);
4042 if (byte_offset)
4044 byte_offset = fold_convert (sizetype, byte_offset);
4045 base_offset = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4046 base_offset, byte_offset);
4049 /* base + base_offset */
4050 if (loop_vinfo)
4051 addr_base = fold_build_pointer_plus (data_ref_base, base_offset);
4052 else
4054 addr_base = build1 (ADDR_EXPR,
4055 build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr))),
4056 unshare_expr (DR_REF (dr)));
4059 vect_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
4060 dest = vect_get_new_vect_var (vect_ptr_type, vect_pointer_var, base_name);
4061 addr_base = force_gimple_operand (addr_base, &seq, true, dest);
4062 gimple_seq_add_seq (new_stmt_list, seq);
4064 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr)
4065 && TREE_CODE (addr_base) == SSA_NAME
4066 && !SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr_base))
4068 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (addr_base, dr, stmt_info);
4069 if (offset || byte_offset)
4070 mark_ptr_info_alignment_unknown (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr_base));
4073 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4075 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location, "created ");
4076 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, addr_base);
4077 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
4080 return addr_base;
4084 /* Function vect_create_data_ref_ptr.
4086 Create a new pointer-to-AGGR_TYPE variable (ap), that points to the first
4087 location accessed in the loop by STMT, along with the def-use update
4088 chain to appropriately advance the pointer through the loop iterations.
4089 Also set aliasing information for the pointer. This pointer is used by
4090 the callers to this function to create a memory reference expression for
4091 vector load/store access.
4093 Input:
4094 1. STMT: a stmt that references memory. Expected to be of the form
4095 GIMPLE_ASSIGN <name, data-ref> or
4096 GIMPLE_ASSIGN <data-ref, name>.
4097 2. AGGR_TYPE: the type of the reference, which should be either a vector
4098 or an array.
4099 3. AT_LOOP: the loop where the vector memref is to be created.
4100 4. OFFSET (optional): an offset to be added to the initial address accessed
4101 by the data-ref in STMT.
4102 5. BSI: location where the new stmts are to be placed if there is no loop
4103 6. ONLY_INIT: indicate if ap is to be updated in the loop, or remain
4104 pointing to the initial address.
4105 7. BYTE_OFFSET (optional, defaults to NULL): a byte offset to be added
4106 to the initial address accessed by the data-ref in STMT. This is
4107 similar to OFFSET, but OFFSET is counted in elements, while BYTE_OFFSET
4108 in bytes.
4110 Output:
4111 1. Declare a new ptr to vector_type, and have it point to the base of the
4112 data reference (initial addressed accessed by the data reference).
4113 For example, for vector of type V8HI, the following code is generated:
4115 v8hi *ap;
4116 ap = (v8hi *)initial_address;
4118 if OFFSET is not supplied:
4119 initial_address = &a[init];
4120 if OFFSET is supplied:
4121 initial_address = &a[init + OFFSET];
4122 if BYTE_OFFSET is supplied:
4123 initial_address = &a[init] + BYTE_OFFSET;
4125 Return the initial_address in INITIAL_ADDRESS.
4127 2. If ONLY_INIT is true, just return the initial pointer. Otherwise, also
4128 update the pointer in each iteration of the loop.
4130 Return the increment stmt that updates the pointer in PTR_INCR.
4132 3. Set INV_P to true if the access pattern of the data reference in the
4133 vectorized loop is invariant. Set it to false otherwise.
4135 4. Return the pointer. */
4137 tree
4138 vect_create_data_ref_ptr (gimple *stmt, tree aggr_type, struct loop *at_loop,
4139 tree offset, tree *initial_address,
4140 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple **ptr_incr,
4141 bool only_init, bool *inv_p, tree byte_offset)
4143 const char *base_name;
4144 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
4145 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
4146 struct loop *loop = NULL;
4147 bool nested_in_vect_loop = false;
4148 struct loop *containing_loop = NULL;
4149 tree aggr_ptr_type;
4150 tree aggr_ptr;
4151 tree new_temp;
4152 gimple_seq new_stmt_list = NULL;
4153 edge pe = NULL;
4154 basic_block new_bb;
4155 tree aggr_ptr_init;
4156 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
4157 tree aptr;
4158 gimple_stmt_iterator incr_gsi;
4159 bool insert_after;
4160 tree indx_before_incr, indx_after_incr;
4161 gimple *incr;
4162 tree step;
4163 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_BB_VINFO (stmt_info);
4165 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (aggr_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
4166 || TREE_CODE (aggr_type) == VECTOR_TYPE);
4168 if (loop_vinfo)
4170 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
4171 nested_in_vect_loop = nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt);
4172 containing_loop = (gimple_bb (stmt))->loop_father;
4173 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
4175 else
4177 gcc_assert (bb_vinfo);
4178 only_init = true;
4179 *ptr_incr = NULL;
4182 /* Check the step (evolution) of the load in LOOP, and record
4183 whether it's invariant. */
4184 if (nested_in_vect_loop)
4185 step = STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info);
4186 else
4187 step = DR_STEP (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info));
4189 if (integer_zerop (step))
4190 *inv_p = true;
4191 else
4192 *inv_p = false;
4194 /* Create an expression for the first address accessed by this load
4195 in LOOP. */
4196 base_name = get_name (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
4198 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4200 tree dr_base_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_BASE_OBJECT (dr));
4201 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
4202 "create %s-pointer variable to type: ",
4203 get_tree_code_name (TREE_CODE (aggr_type)));
4204 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, aggr_type);
4205 if (TREE_CODE (dr_base_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4206 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing an array ref: ");
4207 else if (TREE_CODE (dr_base_type) == VECTOR_TYPE)
4208 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing a vector ref: ");
4209 else if (TREE_CODE (dr_base_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
4210 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing a record based array ref: ");
4211 else
4212 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing a pointer ref: ");
4213 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_BASE_OBJECT (dr));
4214 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
4217 /* (1) Create the new aggregate-pointer variable.
4218 Vector and array types inherit the alias set of their component
4219 type by default so we need to use a ref-all pointer if the data
4220 reference does not conflict with the created aggregated data
4221 reference because it is not addressable. */
4222 bool need_ref_all = false;
4223 if (!alias_sets_conflict_p (get_alias_set (aggr_type),
4224 get_alias_set (DR_REF (dr))))
4225 need_ref_all = true;
4226 /* Likewise for any of the data references in the stmt group. */
4227 else if (STMT_VINFO_GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info) > 1)
4229 gimple *orig_stmt = STMT_VINFO_GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info);
4232 stmt_vec_info sinfo = vinfo_for_stmt (orig_stmt);
4233 struct data_reference *sdr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (sinfo);
4234 if (!alias_sets_conflict_p (get_alias_set (aggr_type),
4235 get_alias_set (DR_REF (sdr))))
4237 need_ref_all = true;
4238 break;
4240 orig_stmt = STMT_VINFO_GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (sinfo);
4242 while (orig_stmt);
4244 aggr_ptr_type = build_pointer_type_for_mode (aggr_type, ptr_mode,
4245 need_ref_all);
4246 aggr_ptr = vect_get_new_vect_var (aggr_ptr_type, vect_pointer_var, base_name);
4249 /* Note: If the dataref is in an inner-loop nested in LOOP, and we are
4250 vectorizing LOOP (i.e., outer-loop vectorization), we need to create two
4251 def-use update cycles for the pointer: one relative to the outer-loop
4252 (LOOP), which is what steps (3) and (4) below do. The other is relative
4253 to the inner-loop (which is the inner-most loop containing the dataref),
4254 and this is done be step (5) below.
4256 When vectorizing inner-most loops, the vectorized loop (LOOP) is also the
4257 inner-most loop, and so steps (3),(4) work the same, and step (5) is
4258 redundant. Steps (3),(4) create the following:
4260 vp0 = &base_addr;
4261 LOOP: vp1 = phi(vp0,vp2)
4264 vp2 = vp1 + step
4265 goto LOOP
4267 If there is an inner-loop nested in loop, then step (5) will also be
4268 applied, and an additional update in the inner-loop will be created:
4270 vp0 = &base_addr;
4271 LOOP: vp1 = phi(vp0,vp2)
4273 inner: vp3 = phi(vp1,vp4)
4274 vp4 = vp3 + inner_step
4275 if () goto inner
4277 vp2 = vp1 + step
4278 if () goto LOOP */
4280 /* (2) Calculate the initial address of the aggregate-pointer, and set
4281 the aggregate-pointer to point to it before the loop. */
4283 /* Create: (&(base[init_val+offset]+byte_offset) in the loop preheader. */
4285 new_temp = vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (stmt, &new_stmt_list,
4286 offset, loop, byte_offset);
4287 if (new_stmt_list)
4289 if (pe)
4291 new_bb = gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt_list);
4292 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4294 else
4295 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, new_stmt_list, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4298 *initial_address = new_temp;
4299 aggr_ptr_init = new_temp;
4301 /* (3) Handle the updating of the aggregate-pointer inside the loop.
4302 This is needed when ONLY_INIT is false, and also when AT_LOOP is the
4303 inner-loop nested in LOOP (during outer-loop vectorization). */
4305 /* No update in loop is required. */
4306 if (only_init && (!loop_vinfo || at_loop == loop))
4307 aptr = aggr_ptr_init;
4308 else
4310 /* The step of the aggregate pointer is the type size. */
4311 tree iv_step = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (aggr_type);
4312 /* One exception to the above is when the scalar step of the load in
4313 LOOP is zero. In this case the step here is also zero. */
4314 if (*inv_p)
4315 iv_step = size_zero_node;
4316 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (step) == -1)
4317 iv_step = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (iv_step), iv_step);
4319 standard_iv_increment_position (loop, &incr_gsi, &insert_after);
4321 create_iv (aggr_ptr_init,
4322 fold_convert (aggr_ptr_type, iv_step),
4323 aggr_ptr, loop, &incr_gsi, insert_after,
4324 &indx_before_incr, &indx_after_incr);
4325 incr = gsi_stmt (incr_gsi);
4326 set_vinfo_for_stmt (incr, new_stmt_vec_info (incr, loop_vinfo));
4328 /* Copy the points-to information if it exists. */
4329 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr))
4331 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_before_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4332 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_after_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4334 if (ptr_incr)
4335 *ptr_incr = incr;
4337 aptr = indx_before_incr;
4340 if (!nested_in_vect_loop || only_init)
4341 return aptr;
4344 /* (4) Handle the updating of the aggregate-pointer inside the inner-loop
4345 nested in LOOP, if exists. */
4347 gcc_assert (nested_in_vect_loop);
4348 if (!only_init)
4350 standard_iv_increment_position (containing_loop, &incr_gsi,
4351 &insert_after);
4352 create_iv (aptr, fold_convert (aggr_ptr_type, DR_STEP (dr)), aggr_ptr,
4353 containing_loop, &incr_gsi, insert_after, &indx_before_incr,
4354 &indx_after_incr);
4355 incr = gsi_stmt (incr_gsi);
4356 set_vinfo_for_stmt (incr, new_stmt_vec_info (incr, loop_vinfo));
4358 /* Copy the points-to information if it exists. */
4359 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr))
4361 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_before_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4362 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_after_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4364 if (ptr_incr)
4365 *ptr_incr = incr;
4367 return indx_before_incr;
4369 else
4370 gcc_unreachable ();
4374 /* Function bump_vector_ptr
4376 Increment a pointer (to a vector type) by vector-size. If requested,
4377 i.e. if PTR-INCR is given, then also connect the new increment stmt
4378 to the existing def-use update-chain of the pointer, by modifying
4379 the PTR_INCR as illustrated below:
4381 The pointer def-use update-chain before this function:
4382 DATAREF_PTR = phi (p_0, p_2)
4383 ....
4384 PTR_INCR: p_2 = DATAREF_PTR + step
4386 The pointer def-use update-chain after this function:
4387 DATAREF_PTR = phi (p_0, p_2)
4388 ....
4389 NEW_DATAREF_PTR = DATAREF_PTR + BUMP
4390 ....
4391 PTR_INCR: p_2 = NEW_DATAREF_PTR + step
4393 Input:
4394 DATAREF_PTR - ssa_name of a pointer (to vector type) that is being updated
4395 in the loop.
4396 PTR_INCR - optional. The stmt that updates the pointer in each iteration of
4397 the loop. The increment amount across iterations is expected
4398 to be vector_size.
4399 BSI - location where the new update stmt is to be placed.
4400 STMT - the original scalar memory-access stmt that is being vectorized.
4401 BUMP - optional. The offset by which to bump the pointer. If not given,
4402 the offset is assumed to be vector_size.
4404 Output: Return NEW_DATAREF_PTR as illustrated above.
4408 tree
4409 bump_vector_ptr (tree dataref_ptr, gimple *ptr_incr, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
4410 gimple *stmt, tree bump)
4412 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
4413 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
4414 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
4415 tree update = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vectype);
4416 gassign *incr_stmt;
4417 ssa_op_iter iter;
4418 use_operand_p use_p;
4419 tree new_dataref_ptr;
4421 if (bump)
4422 update = bump;
4424 if (TREE_CODE (dataref_ptr) == SSA_NAME)
4425 new_dataref_ptr = copy_ssa_name (dataref_ptr);
4426 else
4427 new_dataref_ptr = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (dataref_ptr));
4428 incr_stmt = gimple_build_assign (new_dataref_ptr, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR,
4429 dataref_ptr, update);
4430 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, incr_stmt, gsi);
4432 /* Copy the points-to information if it exists. */
4433 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr))
4435 duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (new_dataref_ptr, DR_PTR_INFO (dr));
4436 mark_ptr_info_alignment_unknown (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (new_dataref_ptr));
4439 if (!ptr_incr)
4440 return new_dataref_ptr;
4442 /* Update the vector-pointer's cross-iteration increment. */
4443 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, ptr_incr, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
4445 tree use = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
4447 if (use == dataref_ptr)
4448 SET_USE (use_p, new_dataref_ptr);
4449 else
4450 gcc_assert (tree_int_cst_compare (use, update) == 0);
4453 return new_dataref_ptr;
4457 /* Function vect_create_destination_var.
4459 Create a new temporary of type VECTYPE. */
4461 tree
4462 vect_create_destination_var (tree scalar_dest, tree vectype)
4464 tree vec_dest;
4465 const char *name;
4466 char *new_name;
4467 tree type;
4468 enum vect_var_kind kind;
4470 kind = vectype ? vect_simple_var : vect_scalar_var;
4471 type = vectype ? vectype : TREE_TYPE (scalar_dest);
4473 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (scalar_dest) == SSA_NAME);
4475 name = get_name (scalar_dest);
4476 if (name)
4477 new_name = xasprintf ("%s_%u", name, SSA_NAME_VERSION (scalar_dest));
4478 else
4479 new_name = xasprintf ("_%u", SSA_NAME_VERSION (scalar_dest));
4480 vec_dest = vect_get_new_vect_var (type, kind, new_name);
4481 free (new_name);
4483 return vec_dest;
4486 /* Function vect_grouped_store_supported.
4488 Returns TRUE if interleave high and interleave low permutations
4489 are supported, and FALSE otherwise. */
4491 bool
4492 vect_grouped_store_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
4494 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
4496 /* vect_permute_store_chain requires the group size to be equal to 3 or
4497 be a power of two. */
4498 if (count != 3 && exact_log2 (count) == -1)
4500 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4501 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
4502 "the size of the group of accesses"
4503 " is not a power of 2 or not eqaul to 3\n");
4504 return false;
4507 /* Check that the permutation is supported. */
4508 if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
4510 unsigned int i, nelt = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
4511 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
4513 if (count == 3)
4515 unsigned int j0 = 0, j1 = 0, j2 = 0;
4516 unsigned int i, j;
4518 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
4520 int nelt0 = ((3 - j) * nelt) % 3;
4521 int nelt1 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 1) % 3;
4522 int nelt2 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 2) % 3;
4523 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4525 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4526 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = j0++;
4527 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4528 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = nelt + j1++;
4529 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4530 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = 0;
4532 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4534 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4535 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION,
4536 "permutaion op not supported by target.\n");
4537 return false;
4540 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4542 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4543 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = 3 * i + nelt0;
4544 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4545 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = 3 * i + nelt1;
4546 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4547 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = nelt + j2++;
4549 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4551 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4552 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION,
4553 "permutaion op not supported by target.\n");
4554 return false;
4557 return true;
4559 else
4561 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
4562 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (count) != -1);
4564 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; i++)
4566 sel[i * 2] = i;
4567 sel[i * 2 + 1] = i + nelt;
4569 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4571 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4572 sel[i] += nelt / 2;
4573 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4574 return true;
4579 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4580 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION,
4581 "permutaion op not supported by target.\n");
4582 return false;
4586 /* Return TRUE if vec_store_lanes is available for COUNT vectors of
4587 type VECTYPE. */
4589 bool
4590 vect_store_lanes_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
4592 return vect_lanes_optab_supported_p ("vec_store_lanes",
4593 vec_store_lanes_optab,
4594 vectype, count);
4598 /* Function vect_permute_store_chain.
4600 Given a chain of interleaved stores in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH that must be
4601 a power of 2 or equal to 3, generate interleave_high/low stmts to reorder
4602 the data correctly for the stores. Return the final references for stores
4603 in RESULT_CHAIN.
4605 E.g., LENGTH is 4 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
4606 The input is 4 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a number to
4607 each element, the input sequence is:
4609 1st vec: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
4610 2nd vec: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
4611 3rd vec: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
4612 4th vec: 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
4614 The output sequence should be:
4616 1st vec: 0 8 16 24 1 9 17 25
4617 2nd vec: 2 10 18 26 3 11 19 27
4618 3rd vec: 4 12 20 28 5 13 21 30
4619 4th vec: 6 14 22 30 7 15 23 31
4621 i.e., we interleave the contents of the four vectors in their order.
4623 We use interleave_high/low instructions to create such output. The input of
4624 each interleave_high/low operation is two vectors:
4625 1st vec 2nd vec
4626 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
4627 the even elements of the result vector are obtained left-to-right from the
4628 high/low elements of the first vector. The odd elements of the result are
4629 obtained left-to-right from the high/low elements of the second vector.
4630 The output of interleave_high will be: 0 4 1 5
4631 and of interleave_low: 2 6 3 7
4634 The permutation is done in log LENGTH stages. In each stage interleave_high
4635 and interleave_low stmts are created for each pair of vectors in DR_CHAIN,
4636 where the first argument is taken from the first half of DR_CHAIN and the
4637 second argument from it's second half.
4638 In our example,
4640 I1: interleave_high (1st vec, 3rd vec)
4641 I2: interleave_low (1st vec, 3rd vec)
4642 I3: interleave_high (2nd vec, 4th vec)
4643 I4: interleave_low (2nd vec, 4th vec)
4645 The output for the first stage is:
4647 I1: 0 16 1 17 2 18 3 19
4648 I2: 4 20 5 21 6 22 7 23
4649 I3: 8 24 9 25 10 26 11 27
4650 I4: 12 28 13 29 14 30 15 31
4652 The output of the second stage, i.e. the final result is:
4654 I1: 0 8 16 24 1 9 17 25
4655 I2: 2 10 18 26 3 11 19 27
4656 I3: 4 12 20 28 5 13 21 30
4657 I4: 6 14 22 30 7 15 23 31. */
4659 void
4660 vect_permute_store_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
4661 unsigned int length,
4662 gimple *stmt,
4663 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
4664 vec<tree> *result_chain)
4666 tree vect1, vect2, high, low;
4667 gimple *perm_stmt;
4668 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
4669 tree perm_mask_low, perm_mask_high;
4670 tree data_ref;
4671 tree perm3_mask_low, perm3_mask_high;
4672 unsigned int i, n, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
4673 unsigned int j, nelt = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
4674 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
4676 result_chain->quick_grow (length);
4677 memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
4678 length * sizeof (tree));
4680 if (length == 3)
4682 unsigned int j0 = 0, j1 = 0, j2 = 0;
4684 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
4686 int nelt0 = ((3 - j) * nelt) % 3;
4687 int nelt1 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 1) % 3;
4688 int nelt2 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 2) % 3;
4690 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4692 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4693 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = j0++;
4694 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4695 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = nelt + j1++;
4696 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4697 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = 0;
4699 perm3_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4701 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4703 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4704 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = 3 * i + nelt0;
4705 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4706 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = 3 * i + nelt1;
4707 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4708 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = nelt + j2++;
4710 perm3_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4712 vect1 = dr_chain[0];
4713 vect2 = dr_chain[1];
4715 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4716 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2,
4717 {j, nelt, *, j + 1, nelt + j + 1, *,
4718 j + 2, nelt + j + 2, *, ...}> */
4719 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_low");
4720 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4721 vect2, perm3_mask_low);
4722 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4724 vect1 = data_ref;
4725 vect2 = dr_chain[2];
4726 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4727 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2,
4728 {0, 1, nelt + j, 3, 4, nelt + j + 1,
4729 6, 7, nelt + j + 2, ...}> */
4730 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_high");
4731 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4732 vect2, perm3_mask_high);
4733 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4734 (*result_chain)[j] = data_ref;
4737 else
4739 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
4740 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (length) != -1);
4742 for (i = 0, n = nelt / 2; i < n; i++)
4744 sel[i * 2] = i;
4745 sel[i * 2 + 1] = i + nelt;
4747 perm_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4749 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4750 sel[i] += nelt / 2;
4751 perm_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4753 for (i = 0, n = log_length; i < n; i++)
4755 for (j = 0; j < length/2; j++)
4757 vect1 = dr_chain[j];
4758 vect2 = dr_chain[j+length/2];
4760 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4761 high = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2, {0, nelt, 1, nelt+1,
4762 ...}> */
4763 high = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_inter_high");
4764 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (high, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4765 vect2, perm_mask_high);
4766 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4767 (*result_chain)[2*j] = high;
4769 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4770 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2,
4771 {nelt/2, nelt*3/2, nelt/2+1, nelt*3/2+1,
4772 ...}> */
4773 low = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_inter_low");
4774 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (low, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4775 vect2, perm_mask_low);
4776 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4777 (*result_chain)[2*j+1] = low;
4779 memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
4780 length * sizeof (tree));
4785 /* Function vect_setup_realignment
4787 This function is called when vectorizing an unaligned load using
4788 the dr_explicit_realign[_optimized] scheme.
4789 This function generates the following code at the loop prolog:
4791 p = initial_addr;
4792 x msq_init = *(floor(p)); # prolog load
4793 realignment_token = call target_builtin;
4794 loop:
4795 x msq = phi (msq_init, ---)
4797 The stmts marked with x are generated only for the case of
4798 dr_explicit_realign_optimized.
4800 The code above sets up a new (vector) pointer, pointing to the first
4801 location accessed by STMT, and a "floor-aligned" load using that pointer.
4802 It also generates code to compute the "realignment-token" (if the relevant
4803 target hook was defined), and creates a phi-node at the loop-header bb
4804 whose arguments are the result of the prolog-load (created by this
4805 function) and the result of a load that takes place in the loop (to be
4806 created by the caller to this function).
4808 For the case of dr_explicit_realign_optimized:
4809 The caller to this function uses the phi-result (msq) to create the
4810 realignment code inside the loop, and sets up the missing phi argument,
4811 as follows:
4812 loop:
4813 msq = phi (msq_init, lsq)
4814 lsq = *(floor(p')); # load in loop
4815 result = realign_load (msq, lsq, realignment_token);
4817 For the case of dr_explicit_realign:
4818 loop:
4819 msq = *(floor(p)); # load in loop
4820 p' = p + (VS-1);
4821 lsq = *(floor(p')); # load in loop
4822 result = realign_load (msq, lsq, realignment_token);
4824 Input:
4825 STMT - (scalar) load stmt to be vectorized. This load accesses
4826 a memory location that may be unaligned.
4827 BSI - place where new code is to be inserted.
4828 ALIGNMENT_SUPPORT_SCHEME - which of the two misalignment handling schemes
4829 is used.
4831 Output:
4832 REALIGNMENT_TOKEN - the result of a call to the builtin_mask_for_load
4833 target hook, if defined.
4834 Return value - the result of the loop-header phi node. */
4836 tree
4837 vect_setup_realignment (gimple *stmt, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
4838 tree *realignment_token,
4839 enum dr_alignment_support alignment_support_scheme,
4840 tree init_addr,
4841 struct loop **at_loop)
4843 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
4844 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
4845 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
4846 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
4847 struct loop *loop = NULL;
4848 edge pe = NULL;
4849 tree scalar_dest = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
4850 tree vec_dest;
4851 gimple *inc;
4852 tree ptr;
4853 tree data_ref;
4854 basic_block new_bb;
4855 tree msq_init = NULL_TREE;
4856 tree new_temp;
4857 gphi *phi_stmt;
4858 tree msq = NULL_TREE;
4859 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
4860 bool inv_p;
4861 bool compute_in_loop = false;
4862 bool nested_in_vect_loop = false;
4863 struct loop *containing_loop = (gimple_bb (stmt))->loop_father;
4864 struct loop *loop_for_initial_load = NULL;
4866 if (loop_vinfo)
4868 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
4869 nested_in_vect_loop = nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt);
4872 gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign
4873 || alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign_optimized);
4875 /* We need to generate three things:
4876 1. the misalignment computation
4877 2. the extra vector load (for the optimized realignment scheme).
4878 3. the phi node for the two vectors from which the realignment is
4879 done (for the optimized realignment scheme). */
4881 /* 1. Determine where to generate the misalignment computation.
4883 If INIT_ADDR is NULL_TREE, this indicates that the misalignment
4884 calculation will be generated by this function, outside the loop (in the
4885 preheader). Otherwise, INIT_ADDR had already been computed for us by the
4886 caller, inside the loop.
4888 Background: If the misalignment remains fixed throughout the iterations of
4889 the loop, then both realignment schemes are applicable, and also the
4890 misalignment computation can be done outside LOOP. This is because we are
4891 vectorizing LOOP, and so the memory accesses in LOOP advance in steps that
4892 are a multiple of VS (the Vector Size), and therefore the misalignment in
4893 different vectorized LOOP iterations is always the same.
4894 The problem arises only if the memory access is in an inner-loop nested
4895 inside LOOP, which is now being vectorized using outer-loop vectorization.
4896 This is the only case when the misalignment of the memory access may not
4897 remain fixed throughout the iterations of the inner-loop (as explained in
4898 detail in vect_supportable_dr_alignment). In this case, not only is the
4899 optimized realignment scheme not applicable, but also the misalignment
4900 computation (and generation of the realignment token that is passed to
4901 REALIGN_LOAD) have to be done inside the loop.
4903 In short, INIT_ADDR indicates whether we are in a COMPUTE_IN_LOOP mode
4904 or not, which in turn determines if the misalignment is computed inside
4905 the inner-loop, or outside LOOP. */
4907 if (init_addr != NULL_TREE || !loop_vinfo)
4909 compute_in_loop = true;
4910 gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign);
4914 /* 2. Determine where to generate the extra vector load.
4916 For the optimized realignment scheme, instead of generating two vector
4917 loads in each iteration, we generate a single extra vector load in the
4918 preheader of the loop, and in each iteration reuse the result of the
4919 vector load from the previous iteration. In case the memory access is in
4920 an inner-loop nested inside LOOP, which is now being vectorized using
4921 outer-loop vectorization, we need to determine whether this initial vector
4922 load should be generated at the preheader of the inner-loop, or can be
4923 generated at the preheader of LOOP. If the memory access has no evolution
4924 in LOOP, it can be generated in the preheader of LOOP. Otherwise, it has
4925 to be generated inside LOOP (in the preheader of the inner-loop). */
4927 if (nested_in_vect_loop)
4929 tree outerloop_step = STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info);
4930 bool invariant_in_outerloop =
4931 (tree_int_cst_compare (outerloop_step, size_zero_node) == 0);
4932 loop_for_initial_load = (invariant_in_outerloop ? loop : loop->inner);
4934 else
4935 loop_for_initial_load = loop;
4936 if (at_loop)
4937 *at_loop = loop_for_initial_load;
4939 if (loop_for_initial_load)
4940 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop_for_initial_load);
4942 /* 3. For the case of the optimized realignment, create the first vector
4943 load at the loop preheader. */
4945 if (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign_optimized)
4947 /* Create msq_init = *(floor(p1)) in the loop preheader */
4948 gassign *new_stmt;
4950 gcc_assert (!compute_in_loop);
4951 vec_dest = vect_create_destination_var (scalar_dest, vectype);
4952 ptr = vect_create_data_ref_ptr (stmt, vectype, loop_for_initial_load,
4953 NULL_TREE, &init_addr, NULL, &inc,
4954 true, &inv_p);
4955 if (TREE_CODE (ptr) == SSA_NAME)
4956 new_temp = copy_ssa_name (ptr);
4957 else
4958 new_temp = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (ptr));
4959 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign
4960 (new_temp, BIT_AND_EXPR, ptr,
4961 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (ptr),
4962 -(HOST_WIDE_INT)TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (vectype)));
4963 new_bb = gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt);
4964 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4965 data_ref
4966 = build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (vec_dest), new_temp,
4967 build_int_cst (reference_alias_ptr_type (DR_REF (dr)), 0));
4968 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (vec_dest, data_ref);
4969 new_temp = make_ssa_name (vec_dest, new_stmt);
4970 gimple_assign_set_lhs (new_stmt, new_temp);
4971 if (pe)
4973 new_bb = gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt);
4974 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4976 else
4977 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4979 msq_init = gimple_assign_lhs (new_stmt);
4982 /* 4. Create realignment token using a target builtin, if available.
4983 It is done either inside the containing loop, or before LOOP (as
4984 determined above). */
4986 if (targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load)
4988 gcall *new_stmt;
4989 tree builtin_decl;
4991 /* Compute INIT_ADDR - the initial addressed accessed by this memref. */
4992 if (!init_addr)
4994 /* Generate the INIT_ADDR computation outside LOOP. */
4995 init_addr = vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (stmt, &stmts,
4996 NULL_TREE, loop);
4997 if (loop)
4999 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
5000 new_bb = gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe, stmts);
5001 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
5003 else
5004 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
5007 builtin_decl = targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load ();
5008 new_stmt = gimple_build_call (builtin_decl, 1, init_addr);
5009 vec_dest =
5010 vect_create_destination_var (scalar_dest,
5011 gimple_call_return_type (new_stmt));
5012 new_temp = make_ssa_name (vec_dest, new_stmt);
5013 gimple_call_set_lhs (new_stmt, new_temp);
5015 if (compute_in_loop)
5016 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
5017 else
5019 /* Generate the misalignment computation outside LOOP. */
5020 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
5021 new_bb = gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt);
5022 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
5025 *realignment_token = gimple_call_lhs (new_stmt);
5027 /* The result of the CALL_EXPR to this builtin is determined from
5028 the value of the parameter and no global variables are touched
5029 which makes the builtin a "const" function. Requiring the
5030 builtin to have the "const" attribute makes it unnecessary
5031 to call mark_call_clobbered. */
5032 gcc_assert (TREE_READONLY (builtin_decl));
5035 if (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign)
5036 return msq;
5038 gcc_assert (!compute_in_loop);
5039 gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign_optimized);
5042 /* 5. Create msq = phi <msq_init, lsq> in loop */
5044 pe = loop_preheader_edge (containing_loop);
5045 vec_dest = vect_create_destination_var (scalar_dest, vectype);
5046 msq = make_ssa_name (vec_dest);
5047 phi_stmt = create_phi_node (msq, containing_loop->header);
5048 add_phi_arg (phi_stmt, msq_init, pe, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
5050 return msq;
5054 /* Function vect_grouped_load_supported.
5056 Returns TRUE if even and odd permutations are supported,
5057 and FALSE otherwise. */
5059 bool
5060 vect_grouped_load_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
5062 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
5064 /* vect_permute_load_chain requires the group size to be equal to 3 or
5065 be a power of two. */
5066 if (count != 3 && exact_log2 (count) == -1)
5068 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5069 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5070 "the size of the group of accesses"
5071 " is not a power of 2 or not equal to 3\n");
5072 return false;
5075 /* Check that the permutation is supported. */
5076 if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
5078 unsigned int i, j, nelt = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
5079 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
5081 if (count == 3)
5083 unsigned int k;
5084 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5086 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5087 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5088 sel[i] = 3 * i + k;
5089 else
5090 sel[i] = 0;
5091 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5093 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5094 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5095 "shuffle of 3 loads is not supported by"
5096 " target\n");
5097 return false;
5099 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5100 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5101 sel[i] = i;
5102 else
5103 sel[i] = nelt + ((nelt + k) % 3) + 3 * (j++);
5104 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5106 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5107 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5108 "shuffle of 3 loads is not supported by"
5109 " target\n");
5110 return false;
5113 return true;
5115 else
5117 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
5118 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (count) != -1);
5119 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5120 sel[i] = i * 2;
5121 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5123 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5124 sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
5125 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5126 return true;
5131 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5132 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5133 "extract even/odd not supported by target\n");
5134 return false;
5137 /* Return TRUE if vec_load_lanes is available for COUNT vectors of
5138 type VECTYPE. */
5140 bool
5141 vect_load_lanes_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
5143 return vect_lanes_optab_supported_p ("vec_load_lanes",
5144 vec_load_lanes_optab,
5145 vectype, count);
5148 /* Function vect_permute_load_chain.
5150 Given a chain of interleaved loads in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH that must be
5151 a power of 2 or equal to 3, generate extract_even/odd stmts to reorder
5152 the input data correctly. Return the final references for loads in
5153 RESULT_CHAIN.
5155 E.g., LENGTH is 4 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
5156 The input is 4 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a number to each
5157 element, the input sequence is:
5159 1st vec: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5160 2nd vec: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5161 3rd vec: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
5162 4th vec: 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
5164 The output sequence should be:
5166 1st vec: 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
5167 2nd vec: 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
5168 3rd vec: 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
5169 4th vec: 3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31
5171 i.e., the first output vector should contain the first elements of each
5172 interleaving group, etc.
5174 We use extract_even/odd instructions to create such output. The input of
5175 each extract_even/odd operation is two vectors
5176 1st vec 2nd vec
5177 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5179 and the output is the vector of extracted even/odd elements. The output of
5180 extract_even will be: 0 2 4 6
5181 and of extract_odd: 1 3 5 7
5184 The permutation is done in log LENGTH stages. In each stage extract_even
5185 and extract_odd stmts are created for each pair of vectors in DR_CHAIN in
5186 their order. In our example,
5188 E1: extract_even (1st vec, 2nd vec)
5189 E2: extract_odd (1st vec, 2nd vec)
5190 E3: extract_even (3rd vec, 4th vec)
5191 E4: extract_odd (3rd vec, 4th vec)
5193 The output for the first stage will be:
5195 E1: 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
5196 E2: 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
5197 E3: 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
5198 E4: 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31
5200 In order to proceed and create the correct sequence for the next stage (or
5201 for the correct output, if the second stage is the last one, as in our
5202 example), we first put the output of extract_even operation and then the
5203 output of extract_odd in RESULT_CHAIN (which is then copied to DR_CHAIN).
5204 The input for the second stage is:
5206 1st vec (E1): 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
5207 2nd vec (E3): 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
5208 3rd vec (E2): 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
5209 4th vec (E4): 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31
5211 The output of the second stage:
5213 E1: 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
5214 E2: 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
5215 E3: 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
5216 E4: 3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31
5218 And RESULT_CHAIN after reordering:
5220 1st vec (E1): 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
5221 2nd vec (E3): 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
5222 3rd vec (E2): 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
5223 4th vec (E4): 3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31. */
5225 static void
5226 vect_permute_load_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
5227 unsigned int length,
5228 gimple *stmt,
5229 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
5230 vec<tree> *result_chain)
5232 tree data_ref, first_vect, second_vect;
5233 tree perm_mask_even, perm_mask_odd;
5234 tree perm3_mask_low, perm3_mask_high;
5235 gimple *perm_stmt;
5236 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
5237 unsigned int i, j, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
5238 unsigned nelt = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
5239 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
5241 result_chain->quick_grow (length);
5242 memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
5243 length * sizeof (tree));
5245 if (length == 3)
5247 unsigned int k;
5249 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5251 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5252 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5253 sel[i] = 3 * i + k;
5254 else
5255 sel[i] = 0;
5256 perm3_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5258 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5259 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5260 sel[i] = i;
5261 else
5262 sel[i] = nelt + ((nelt + k) % 3) + 3 * (j++);
5264 perm3_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5266 first_vect = dr_chain[0];
5267 second_vect = dr_chain[1];
5269 /* Create interleaving stmt (low part of):
5270 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <first_vect, second_vect2, {k, 3 + k, 6 + k,
5271 ...}> */
5272 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_low");
5273 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, first_vect,
5274 second_vect, perm3_mask_low);
5275 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5277 /* Create interleaving stmt (high part of):
5278 high = VEC_PERM_EXPR <first_vect, second_vect2, {k, 3 + k, 6 + k,
5279 ...}> */
5280 first_vect = data_ref;
5281 second_vect = dr_chain[2];
5282 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_high");
5283 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, first_vect,
5284 second_vect, perm3_mask_high);
5285 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5286 (*result_chain)[k] = data_ref;
5289 else
5291 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
5292 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (length) != -1);
5294 for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
5295 sel[i] = i * 2;
5296 perm_mask_even = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5298 for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
5299 sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
5300 perm_mask_odd = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5302 for (i = 0; i < log_length; i++)
5304 for (j = 0; j < length; j += 2)
5306 first_vect = dr_chain[j];
5307 second_vect = dr_chain[j+1];
5309 /* data_ref = permute_even (first_data_ref, second_data_ref); */
5310 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_even");
5311 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5312 first_vect, second_vect,
5313 perm_mask_even);
5314 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5315 (*result_chain)[j/2] = data_ref;
5317 /* data_ref = permute_odd (first_data_ref, second_data_ref); */
5318 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_odd");
5319 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5320 first_vect, second_vect,
5321 perm_mask_odd);
5322 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5323 (*result_chain)[j/2+length/2] = data_ref;
5325 memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
5326 length * sizeof (tree));
5331 /* Function vect_shift_permute_load_chain.
5333 Given a chain of loads in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH 2 or 3, generate
5334 sequence of stmts to reorder the input data accordingly.
5335 Return the final references for loads in RESULT_CHAIN.
5336 Return true if successed, false otherwise.
5338 E.g., LENGTH is 3 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
5339 The input is 3 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a
5340 number to each element, the input sequence is:
5342 1st vec: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5343 2nd vec: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5344 3rd vec: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
5346 The output sequence should be:
5348 1st vec: 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21
5349 2nd vec: 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22
5350 3rd vec: 2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23
5352 We use 3 shuffle instructions and 3 * 3 - 1 shifts to create such output.
5354 First we shuffle all 3 vectors to get correct elements order:
5356 1st vec: ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7) ( 2 5)
5357 2nd vec: ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15) (10 13)
5358 3rd vec: (16 19 22) (17 20 23) (18 21)
5360 Next we unite and shift vector 3 times:
5362 1st step:
5363 shift right by 6 the concatenation of:
5364 "1st vec" and "2nd vec"
5365 ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7) |( 2 5) _ ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15)| (10 13)
5366 "2nd vec" and "3rd vec"
5367 ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15) |(10 13) _ (16 19 22) (17 20 23)| (18 21)
5368 "3rd vec" and "1st vec"
5369 (16 19 22) (17 20 23) |(18 21) _ ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7)| ( 2 5)
5370 | New vectors |
5372 So that now new vectors are:
5374 1st vec: ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15)
5375 2nd vec: (10 13) (16 19 22) (17 20 23)
5376 3rd vec: (18 21) ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7)
5378 2nd step:
5379 shift right by 5 the concatenation of:
5380 "1st vec" and "3rd vec"
5381 ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) |( 9 12 15) _ (18 21) ( 0 3 6)| ( 1 4 7)
5382 "2nd vec" and "1st vec"
5383 (10 13) (16 19 22) |(17 20 23) _ ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14)| ( 9 12 15)
5384 "3rd vec" and "2nd vec"
5385 (18 21) ( 0 3 6) |( 1 4 7) _ (10 13) (16 19 22)| (17 20 23)
5386 | New vectors |
5388 So that now new vectors are:
5390 1st vec: ( 9 12 15) (18 21) ( 0 3 6)
5391 2nd vec: (17 20 23) ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14)
5392 3rd vec: ( 1 4 7) (10 13) (16 19 22) READY
5394 3rd step:
5395 shift right by 5 the concatenation of:
5396 "1st vec" and "1st vec"
5397 ( 9 12 15) (18 21) |( 0 3 6) _ ( 9 12 15) (18 21)| ( 0 3 6)
5398 shift right by 3 the concatenation of:
5399 "2nd vec" and "2nd vec"
5400 (17 20 23) |( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) _ (17 20 23)| ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14)
5401 | New vectors |
5403 So that now all vectors are READY:
5404 1st vec: ( 0 3 6) ( 9 12 15) (18 21)
5405 2nd vec: ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) (17 20 23)
5406 3rd vec: ( 1 4 7) (10 13) (16 19 22)
5408 This algorithm is faster than one in vect_permute_load_chain if:
5409 1. "shift of a concatination" is faster than general permutation.
5410 This is usually so.
5411 2. The TARGET machine can't execute vector instructions in parallel.
5412 This is because each step of the algorithm depends on previous.
5413 The algorithm in vect_permute_load_chain is much more parallel.
5415 The algorithm is applicable only for LOAD CHAIN LENGTH less than VF.
5418 static bool
5419 vect_shift_permute_load_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
5420 unsigned int length,
5421 gimple *stmt,
5422 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
5423 vec<tree> *result_chain)
5425 tree vect[3], vect_shift[3], data_ref, first_vect, second_vect;
5426 tree perm2_mask1, perm2_mask2, perm3_mask;
5427 tree select_mask, shift1_mask, shift2_mask, shift3_mask, shift4_mask;
5428 gimple *perm_stmt;
5430 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
5431 unsigned int i;
5432 unsigned nelt = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
5433 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
5434 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
5435 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
5437 result_chain->quick_grow (length);
5438 memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
5439 length * sizeof (tree));
5441 if (exact_log2 (length) != -1 && LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) > 4)
5443 unsigned int j, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
5444 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5445 sel[i] = i * 2;
5446 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5447 sel[nelt / 2 + i] = i * 2 + 1;
5448 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5450 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5451 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5452 "shuffle of 2 fields structure is not \
5453 supported by target\n");
5454 return false;
5456 perm2_mask1 = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5458 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5459 sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
5460 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5461 sel[nelt / 2 + i] = i * 2;
5462 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5464 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5465 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5466 "shuffle of 2 fields structure is not \
5467 supported by target\n");
5468 return false;
5470 perm2_mask2 = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5472 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5473 For vector length 8 it is {4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11}. */
5474 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5475 sel[i] = nelt / 2 + i;
5476 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5478 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5479 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5480 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5481 return false;
5483 shift1_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5485 /* Generating permutation constant to select vector from 2.
5486 For vector length 8 it is {0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15}. */
5487 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; i++)
5488 sel[i] = i;
5489 for (i = nelt / 2; i < nelt; i++)
5490 sel[i] = nelt + i;
5491 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5493 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5494 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5495 "select is not supported by target\n");
5496 return false;
5498 select_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5500 for (i = 0; i < log_length; i++)
5502 for (j = 0; j < length; j += 2)
5504 first_vect = dr_chain[j];
5505 second_vect = dr_chain[j + 1];
5507 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle2");
5508 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5509 first_vect, first_vect,
5510 perm2_mask1);
5511 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5512 vect[0] = data_ref;
5514 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle2");
5515 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5516 second_vect, second_vect,
5517 perm2_mask2);
5518 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5519 vect[1] = data_ref;
5521 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift");
5522 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5523 vect[0], vect[1], shift1_mask);
5524 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5525 (*result_chain)[j/2 + length/2] = data_ref;
5527 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_select");
5528 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5529 vect[0], vect[1], select_mask);
5530 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5531 (*result_chain)[j/2] = data_ref;
5533 memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
5534 length * sizeof (tree));
5536 return true;
5538 if (length == 3 && LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) > 2)
5540 unsigned int k = 0, l = 0;
5542 /* Generating permutation constant to get all elements in rigth order.
5543 For vector length 8 it is {0 3 6 1 4 7 2 5}. */
5544 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5546 if (3 * k + (l % 3) >= nelt)
5548 k = 0;
5549 l += (3 - (nelt % 3));
5551 sel[i] = 3 * k + (l % 3);
5552 k++;
5554 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5556 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5557 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5558 "shuffle of 3 fields structure is not \
5559 supported by target\n");
5560 return false;
5562 perm3_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5564 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5565 For vector length 8 it is {6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13}. */
5566 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5567 sel[i] = 2 * (nelt / 3) + (nelt % 3) + i;
5568 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5570 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5571 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5572 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5573 return false;
5575 shift1_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5577 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5578 For vector length 8 it is {5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12}. */
5579 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5580 sel[i] = 2 * (nelt / 3) + 1 + i;
5581 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5583 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5584 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5585 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5586 return false;
5588 shift2_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5590 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5591 For vector length 8 it is {3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10}. */
5592 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5593 sel[i] = (nelt / 3) + (nelt % 3) / 2 + i;
5594 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5596 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5597 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5598 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5599 return false;
5601 shift3_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5603 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5604 For vector length 8 it is {5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12}. */
5605 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5606 sel[i] = 2 * (nelt / 3) + (nelt % 3) / 2 + i;
5607 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5609 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5610 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5611 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5612 return false;
5614 shift4_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5616 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5618 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3");
5619 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5620 dr_chain[k], dr_chain[k],
5621 perm3_mask);
5622 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5623 vect[k] = data_ref;
5626 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5628 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift1");
5629 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5630 vect[k % 3], vect[(k + 1) % 3],
5631 shift1_mask);
5632 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5633 vect_shift[k] = data_ref;
5636 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5638 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift2");
5639 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5640 vect_shift[(4 - k) % 3],
5641 vect_shift[(3 - k) % 3],
5642 shift2_mask);
5643 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5644 vect[k] = data_ref;
5647 (*result_chain)[3 - (nelt % 3)] = vect[2];
5649 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift3");
5650 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect[0],
5651 vect[0], shift3_mask);
5652 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5653 (*result_chain)[nelt % 3] = data_ref;
5655 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift4");
5656 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect[1],
5657 vect[1], shift4_mask);
5658 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5659 (*result_chain)[0] = data_ref;
5660 return true;
5662 return false;
5665 /* Function vect_transform_grouped_load.
5667 Given a chain of input interleaved data-refs (in DR_CHAIN), build statements
5668 to perform their permutation and ascribe the result vectorized statements to
5669 the scalar statements.
5672 void
5673 vect_transform_grouped_load (gimple *stmt, vec<tree> dr_chain, int size,
5674 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
5676 machine_mode mode;
5677 vec<tree> result_chain = vNULL;
5679 /* DR_CHAIN contains input data-refs that are a part of the interleaving.
5680 RESULT_CHAIN is the output of vect_permute_load_chain, it contains permuted
5681 vectors, that are ready for vector computation. */
5682 result_chain.create (size);
5684 /* If reassociation width for vector type is 2 or greater target machine can
5685 execute 2 or more vector instructions in parallel. Otherwise try to
5686 get chain for loads group using vect_shift_permute_load_chain. */
5687 mode = TYPE_MODE (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)));
5688 if (targetm.sched.reassociation_width (VEC_PERM_EXPR, mode) > 1
5689 || exact_log2 (size) != -1
5690 || !vect_shift_permute_load_chain (dr_chain, size, stmt,
5691 gsi, &result_chain))
5692 vect_permute_load_chain (dr_chain, size, stmt, gsi, &result_chain);
5693 vect_record_grouped_load_vectors (stmt, result_chain);
5694 result_chain.release ();
5697 /* RESULT_CHAIN contains the output of a group of grouped loads that were
5698 generated as part of the vectorization of STMT. Assign the statement
5699 for each vector to the associated scalar statement. */
5701 void
5702 vect_record_grouped_load_vectors (gimple *stmt, vec<tree> result_chain)
5704 gimple *first_stmt = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
5705 gimple *next_stmt, *new_stmt;
5706 unsigned int i, gap_count;
5707 tree tmp_data_ref;
5709 /* Put a permuted data-ref in the VECTORIZED_STMT field.
5710 Since we scan the chain starting from it's first node, their order
5711 corresponds the order of data-refs in RESULT_CHAIN. */
5712 next_stmt = first_stmt;
5713 gap_count = 1;
5714 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (result_chain, i, tmp_data_ref)
5716 if (!next_stmt)
5717 break;
5719 /* Skip the gaps. Loads created for the gaps will be removed by dead
5720 code elimination pass later. No need to check for the first stmt in
5721 the group, since it always exists.
5722 GROUP_GAP is the number of steps in elements from the previous
5723 access (if there is no gap GROUP_GAP is 1). We skip loads that
5724 correspond to the gaps. */
5725 if (next_stmt != first_stmt
5726 && gap_count < GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5728 gap_count++;
5729 continue;
5732 while (next_stmt)
5734 new_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp_data_ref);
5735 /* We assume that if VEC_STMT is not NULL, this is a case of multiple
5736 copies, and we put the new vector statement in the first available
5737 RELATED_STMT. */
5738 if (!STMT_VINFO_VEC_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5739 STMT_VINFO_VEC_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)) = new_stmt;
5740 else
5742 if (!GROUP_SAME_DR_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5744 gimple *prev_stmt =
5745 STMT_VINFO_VEC_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt));
5746 gimple *rel_stmt =
5747 STMT_VINFO_RELATED_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (prev_stmt));
5748 while (rel_stmt)
5750 prev_stmt = rel_stmt;
5751 rel_stmt =
5752 STMT_VINFO_RELATED_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (rel_stmt));
5755 STMT_VINFO_RELATED_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (prev_stmt)) =
5756 new_stmt;
5760 next_stmt = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt));
5761 gap_count = 1;
5762 /* If NEXT_STMT accesses the same DR as the previous statement,
5763 put the same TMP_DATA_REF as its vectorized statement; otherwise
5764 get the next data-ref from RESULT_CHAIN. */
5765 if (!next_stmt || !GROUP_SAME_DR_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5766 break;
5771 /* Function vect_force_dr_alignment_p.
5773 Returns whether the alignment of a DECL can be forced to be aligned
5774 on ALIGNMENT bit boundary. */
5776 bool
5777 vect_can_force_dr_alignment_p (const_tree decl, unsigned int alignment)
5779 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
5780 return false;
5782 if (decl_in_symtab_p (decl)
5783 && !symtab_node::get (decl)->can_increase_alignment_p ())
5784 return false;
5786 if (TREE_STATIC (decl))
5787 return (alignment <= MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT);
5788 else
5789 return (alignment <= MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT);
5793 /* Return whether the data reference DR is supported with respect to its
5794 alignment.
5795 If CHECK_ALIGNED_ACCESSES is TRUE, check if the access is supported even
5796 it is aligned, i.e., check if it is possible to vectorize it with different
5797 alignment. */
5799 enum dr_alignment_support
5800 vect_supportable_dr_alignment (struct data_reference *dr,
5801 bool check_aligned_accesses)
5803 gimple *stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
5804 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
5805 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
5806 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
5807 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
5808 struct loop *vect_loop = NULL;
5809 bool nested_in_vect_loop = false;
5811 if (aligned_access_p (dr) && !check_aligned_accesses)
5812 return dr_aligned;
5814 /* For now assume all conditional loads/stores support unaligned
5815 access without any special code. */
5816 if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
5817 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt)
5818 && (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_LOAD
5819 || gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_STORE))
5820 return dr_unaligned_supported;
5822 if (loop_vinfo)
5824 vect_loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
5825 nested_in_vect_loop = nested_in_vect_loop_p (vect_loop, stmt);
5828 /* Possibly unaligned access. */
5830 /* We can choose between using the implicit realignment scheme (generating
5831 a misaligned_move stmt) and the explicit realignment scheme (generating
5832 aligned loads with a REALIGN_LOAD). There are two variants to the
5833 explicit realignment scheme: optimized, and unoptimized.
5834 We can optimize the realignment only if the step between consecutive
5835 vector loads is equal to the vector size. Since the vector memory
5836 accesses advance in steps of VS (Vector Size) in the vectorized loop, it
5837 is guaranteed that the misalignment amount remains the same throughout the
5838 execution of the vectorized loop. Therefore, we can create the
5839 "realignment token" (the permutation mask that is passed to REALIGN_LOAD)
5840 at the loop preheader.
5842 However, in the case of outer-loop vectorization, when vectorizing a
5843 memory access in the inner-loop nested within the LOOP that is now being
5844 vectorized, while it is guaranteed that the misalignment of the
5845 vectorized memory access will remain the same in different outer-loop
5846 iterations, it is *not* guaranteed that is will remain the same throughout
5847 the execution of the inner-loop. This is because the inner-loop advances
5848 with the original scalar step (and not in steps of VS). If the inner-loop
5849 step happens to be a multiple of VS, then the misalignment remains fixed
5850 and we can use the optimized realignment scheme. For example:
5852 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
5853 for (j=0; j<M; j++)
5854 s += a[i+j];
5856 When vectorizing the i-loop in the above example, the step between
5857 consecutive vector loads is 1, and so the misalignment does not remain
5858 fixed across the execution of the inner-loop, and the realignment cannot
5859 be optimized (as illustrated in the following pseudo vectorized loop):
5861 for (i=0; i<N; i+=4)
5862 for (j=0; j<M; j++){
5863 vs += vp[i+j]; // misalignment of &vp[i+j] is {0,1,2,3,0,1,2,3,...}
5864 // when j is {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,...} respectively.
5865 // (assuming that we start from an aligned address).
5868 We therefore have to use the unoptimized realignment scheme:
5870 for (i=0; i<N; i+=4)
5871 for (j=k; j<M; j+=4)
5872 vs += vp[i+j]; // misalignment of &vp[i+j] is always k (assuming
5873 // that the misalignment of the initial address is
5874 // 0).
5876 The loop can then be vectorized as follows:
5878 for (k=0; k<4; k++){
5879 rt = get_realignment_token (&vp[k]);
5880 for (i=0; i<N; i+=4){
5881 v1 = vp[i+k];
5882 for (j=k; j<M; j+=4){
5883 v2 = vp[i+j+VS-1];
5884 va = REALIGN_LOAD <v1,v2,rt>;
5885 vs += va;
5886 v1 = v2;
5889 } */
5891 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
5893 bool is_packed = false;
5894 tree type = (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
5896 if (optab_handler (vec_realign_load_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing
5897 && (!targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load
5898 || targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load ()))
5900 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
5901 if ((nested_in_vect_loop
5902 && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_STEP (dr))
5903 != GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype))))
5904 || !loop_vinfo)
5905 return dr_explicit_realign;
5906 else
5907 return dr_explicit_realign_optimized;
5909 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
5910 is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
5912 if ((TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) && !is_packed)
5913 || targetm.vectorize.
5914 support_vector_misalignment (mode, type,
5915 DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr), is_packed))
5916 /* Can't software pipeline the loads, but can at least do them. */
5917 return dr_unaligned_supported;
5919 else
5921 bool is_packed = false;
5922 tree type = (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
5924 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
5925 is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
5927 if ((TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) && !is_packed)
5928 || targetm.vectorize.
5929 support_vector_misalignment (mode, type,
5930 DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr), is_packed))
5931 return dr_unaligned_supported;
5934 /* Unsupported. */
5935 return dr_unaligned_unsupported;