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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- G N A T . C O M M A N D _ L I N E --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1999-2007, AdaCore --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, --
20 -- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- --
29 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
30 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 -- --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 -- High level package for command line parsing and manipulation
36 -- Parsing the command line
37 -- ========================
39 -- This package provides an interface for parsing command line arguments,
40 -- when they are either read from Ada.Command_Line or read from a string list.
41 -- As shown in the example below, one should first retrieve the switches
42 -- (special command line arguments starting with '-' by default) and their
43 -- parameters, and then the rest of the command line arguments.
45 -- This package is flexible enough to accomodate various needs: optional
46 -- switch parameters, various characters to separate a switch and its
47 -- parameter, whether to stop the parsing at the first non-switch argument
48 -- encountered, etc.
50 -- begin
51 -- loop
52 -- case Getopt ("a b: ad") is -- Accepts '-a', '-ad', or '-b argument'
53 -- when ASCII.NUL => exit;
55 -- when 'a' =>
56 -- if Full_Switch = "a" then
57 -- Put_Line ("Got a");
58 -- else
59 -- Put_Line ("Got ad");
60 -- end if;
62 -- when 'b' =>
63 -- Put_Line ("Got b + " & Parameter);
65 -- when others =>
66 -- raise Program_Error; -- cannot occur!
67 -- end case;
68 -- end loop;
70 -- loop
71 -- declare
72 -- S : constant String := Get_Argument (Do_Expansion => True);
73 -- begin
74 -- exit when S'Length = 0;
75 -- Put_Line ("Got " & S);
76 -- end;
77 -- end loop;
79 -- exception
80 -- when Invalid_Switch => Put_Line ("Invalid Switch " & Full_Switch);
81 -- when Invalid_Parameter => Put_Line ("No parameter for " & Full_Switch);
82 -- end;
84 -- A more complicated example would involve the use of sections for the
85 -- switches, as for instance in gnatmake. The same command line is used to
86 -- provide switches for several tools. Each tool recognizes its switches by
87 -- separating them with special switches, chosen by the programer.
88 -- Each section acts as a command line of its own.
90 -- begin
91 -- Initialize_Option_Scan ('-', False, "largs bargs cargs");
92 -- loop
93 -- -- Same loop as above to get switches and arguments
94 -- end loop;
96 -- Goto_Section ("bargs");
97 -- loop
98 -- -- Same loop as above to get switches and arguments
99 -- -- The supported switches in Get_Opt might be different
100 -- end loop;
102 -- Goto_Section ("cargs");
103 -- loop
104 -- -- Same loop as above to get switches and arguments
105 -- -- The supported switches in Get_Opt might be different
106 -- end loop;
107 -- end;
109 -- The example above have shown how to parse the command line when the
110 -- arguments are read directly from Ada.Command_Line. However, these arguments
111 -- can also be read from a list of strings. This can be useful in several
112 -- contexts, either because your system does not support Ada.Command_Line, or
113 -- because you are manipulating other tools and creating their command line by
114 -- hand, or for any other reason.
115 -- To create the list of strings, it is recommended to use
116 -- GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_String_To_List.
118 -- The example below shows how to get the parameters from such a list. Note
119 -- also the use of '*' to get all the switches, and not report errors when an
120 -- unexpected switch was used by the user
122 -- declare
123 -- Parser : Opt_Parser;
124 -- Args : constant Argument_List_Access :=
125 -- GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_String_To_List ("-g -O1 -Ipath");
126 -- begin
127 -- Initialize_Option_Scan (Parser, Args);
128 -- while Get_Opt ("* g O! I=", Parser) /= ASCII.NUL loop
129 -- Put_Line ("Switch " & Full_Switch (Parser)
130 -- & " param=" & Parameter (Parser));
131 -- end loop;
132 -- Free (Parser);
133 -- end;
135 -- Creating and manipulating the command line
136 -- ===========================================
138 -- This package provides handling of command line by providing methods to
139 -- add or remove arguments from it. The resulting command line is kept as
140 -- short as possible by coalescing arguments whenever possible.
142 -- This package can be used to construct complex command lines for instance
143 -- from an GUI interface (although the package itself does not depend on a
144 -- specific GUI toolkit). For instance, if you are configuring the command
145 -- line to use when spawning a tool with the following characteristics:
147 -- * Specifying -gnatwa is the same as specifying -gnatwu -gnatwv, but
148 -- shorter and more readable
150 -- * All switches starting with -gnatw can be grouped, for instance one
151 -- can write -gnatwcd instead of -gnatwc -gnatwd.
152 -- Of course, this can be combined with the above and -gnatwacd is the
153 -- same as -gnatwc -gnatwd -gnatwu -gnatwv
155 -- * The switch -T is the same as -gnatwAB
157 -- * A switch -foo takes one mandatory parameter
159 -- These attributes can be configured through this package with the following
160 -- calls:
162 -- Config : Command_Line_Configuration;
163 -- Define_Prefix (Config, "-gnatw");
164 -- Define_Alias (Config, "-gnatwa", "-gnatwuv");
165 -- Define_Alias (Config, "-T", "-gnatwAB");
167 -- Using this configuration, one can then construct a command line for the
168 -- tool with:
170 -- Cmd : Command_Line;
171 -- Set_Configuration (Cmd, Config);
172 -- Add_Switch (Cmd, "-bar");
173 -- Add_Switch (Cmd, "-gnatwu");
174 -- Add_Switch (Cmd, "-gnatwv"); -- will be grouped with the above
175 -- Add_Switch (Cmd, "-T");
177 -- The resulting command line can be iterated over to get all its switches,
178 -- There are two modes for this iteration: either you want to get the
179 -- shortest possible command line, which would be:
181 -- -bar -gnatwaAB
183 -- or on the other hand you want each individual switch (so that your own
184 -- tool does not have to do further complex processing), which would be:
186 -- -bar -gnatwu -gnatwv -gnatwA -gnatwB
188 -- Of course, we can assume that the tool you want to spawn would understand
189 -- both of these, since they are both compatible with the description we gave
190 -- above. However, the first result is useful if you want to show the user
191 -- what you are spawning (since that keeps the output shorter), and the second
192 -- output is more useful for a tool that would check whether -gnatwu was
193 -- passed (which isn't obvious in the first output). Likewise, the second
194 -- output is more useful if you have a graphical interface since each switch
195 -- can be associated with a widget, and you immediately know whether -gnatwu
196 -- was selected.
198 -- Some command line arguments can have parameters, which on a command line
199 -- appear as a separate argument that must immediately follow the switch.
200 -- Since the subprograms in this package will reorganize the switches to group
201 -- them, you need to indicate what is a command line
202 -- parameter, and what is a switch argument.
204 -- This is done by passing an extra argument to Add_Switch, as in:
206 -- Add_Switch (Cmd, "-foo", "arg1");
208 -- This ensures that "arg1" will always be treated as the argument to -foo,
209 -- and will not be grouped with other parts of the command line.
211 -- Parsing the command line with grouped arguments
212 -- ===============================================
214 -- This package also works great in collaboration with GNAT.Command_Line, to
215 -- parse the input to your tools. If you are writing the tool we described
216 -- above, you would do a first loop with Getopt to pass the switches and
217 -- their arguments, and create a temporary representation of the command line
218 -- as a Command_Line object. Finally, you can ask each individual switch to
219 -- that object. For instance:
221 -- declare
222 -- Cmd : Command_Line;
223 -- Iter : Command_Line_Iterator;
225 -- begin
226 -- while Getopt ("foo: gnatw! T bar") /= ASCII.NUL loop
227 -- Add_Switch (Cmd, Full_Switch, Parameter);
228 -- end loop;
230 -- Start (Cmd, Iter, Expanded => True);
231 -- while Has_More (Iter) loop
232 -- if Current_Switch (Iter) = "-gnatwu" then ..
233 -- elsif Current_Switch (Iter) = "-gnatwv" then ...
234 -- end if;
235 -- Next (Iter);
236 -- end loop;
238 -- The above means that your tool does not have to handle on its own whether
239 -- the user passed -gnatwa (in which case -gnatwu was indeed selected), or
240 -- just -gnatwu, or a combination of -gnatw switches as in -gnatwuv.
242 with Ada.Command_Line;
243 with GNAT.Directory_Operations;
244 with GNAT.OS_Lib;
245 with GNAT.Regexp;
247 package GNAT.Command_Line is
249 -------------
250 -- Parsing --
251 -------------
253 type Opt_Parser is private;
254 Command_Line_Parser : constant Opt_Parser;
255 -- This object is responsible for parsing a list of arguments, which by
256 -- default are the standard command line arguments from Ada.Command_Line.
257 -- This is really a pointer to actual data, which must therefore be
258 -- initialized through a call to Initialize_Option_Scan, and must be freed
259 -- with a call to Free.
261 -- As a special case, Command_Line_Parser does not need to be either
262 -- initialized or free-ed.
264 procedure Initialize_Option_Scan
265 (Switch_Char : Character := '-';
266 Stop_At_First_Non_Switch : Boolean := False;
267 Section_Delimiters : String := "");
268 procedure Initialize_Option_Scan
269 (Parser : out Opt_Parser;
270 Command_Line : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
271 Switch_Char : Character := '-';
272 Stop_At_First_Non_Switch : Boolean := False;
273 Section_Delimiters : String := "");
274 -- The first procedure resets the internal state of the package to prepare
275 -- to rescan the parameters. It does not need to be called before the first
276 -- use of Getopt (but it could be), but it must be called if you want to
277 -- start rescanning the command line parameters from the start. The
278 -- optional parameter Switch_Char can be used to reset the switch
279 -- character, e.g. to '/' for use in DOS-like systems.
281 -- The second subprogram initializes a parser that takes its arguments from
282 -- an array of strings rather than directly from the command line. In this
283 -- case, the parser is responsible for freeing the strings stored in
284 -- Command_Line. If you pass null to Command_Line, this will in fact create
285 -- a second parser for Ada.Command_Line, which doesn't share any data with
286 -- the default parser. This parser must be free-ed.
288 -- The optional parameter Stop_At_First_Non_Switch indicates if Getopt is
289 -- to look for switches on the whole command line, or if it has to stop as
290 -- soon as a non-switch argument is found.
292 -- Example:
294 -- Arguments: my_application file1 -c
296 -- If Stop_At_First_Non_Switch is False, then -c will be considered
297 -- as a switch (returned by getopt), otherwise it will be considered
298 -- as a normal argument (returned by Get_Argument).
300 -- If SECTION_DELIMITERS is set, then every following subprogram
301 -- (Getopt and Get_Argument) will only operate within a section, which
302 -- is delimited by any of these delimiters or the end of the command line.
304 -- Example:
305 -- Initialize_Option_Scan (Section_Delimiters => "largs bargs cargs");
307 -- Arguments on command line : my_application -c -bargs -d -e -largs -f
308 -- This line is made of three section, the first one is the default one
309 -- and includes only the '-c' switch, the second one is between -bargs
310 -- and -largs and includes '-d -e' and the last one includes '-f'
312 procedure Free (Parser : in out Opt_Parser);
313 -- Free the memory used by the parser. Calling this is not mandatory for
314 -- the Command_Line_Parser
316 procedure Goto_Section
317 (Name : String := "";
318 Parser : Opt_Parser := Command_Line_Parser);
319 -- Change the current section. The next Getopt of Get_Argument will start
320 -- looking at the beginning of the section. An empty name ("") refers to
321 -- the first section between the program name and the first section
322 -- delimiter. If the section does not exist, then Invalid_Section is
323 -- raised.
325 function Full_Switch
326 (Parser : Opt_Parser := Command_Line_Parser) return String;
327 -- Returns the full name of the last switch found (Getopt only returns
328 -- the first character)
330 function Getopt
331 (Switches : String;
332 Concatenate : Boolean := True;
333 Parser : Opt_Parser := Command_Line_Parser) return Character;
334 -- This function moves to the next switch on the command line (defined as
335 -- switch character followed by a character within Switches, casing being
336 -- significant). The result returned is the first character of the switch
337 -- that is located. If there are no more switches in the current section,
338 -- returns ASCII.NUL. If Concatenate is True (by default), the switches
339 -- does not need to be separated by spaces (they can be concatenated if
340 -- they do not require an argument, e.g. -ab is the ame as two separate
341 -- arguments -a -b).
343 -- Switches is a string of all the possible switches, separated by a
344 -- space. A switch can be followed by one of the following characters:
346 -- ':' The switch requires a parameter. There can optionally be a space
347 -- on the command line between the switch and its parameter.
349 -- '=' The switch requires a parameter. There can either be a '=' or a
350 -- space on the command line between the switch and its parameter.
352 -- '!' The switch requires a parameter, but there can be no space on the
353 -- command line between the switch and its parameter.
355 -- '?' The switch may have an optional parameter. There can be no space
356 -- between the switch and its argument.
358 -- e.g. if Switches has the following value : "a? b",
359 -- The command line can be:
361 -- -afoo : -a switch with 'foo' parameter
362 -- -a foo : -a switch and another element on the
363 -- command line 'foo', returned by Get_Argument
365 -- Example: if Switches is "-a: -aO:", you can have the following
366 -- command lines:
368 -- -aarg : 'a' switch with 'arg' parameter
369 -- -a arg : 'a' switch with 'arg' parameter
370 -- -aOarg : 'aO' switch with 'arg' parameter
371 -- -aO arg : 'aO' switch with 'arg' parameter
373 -- Example:
375 -- Getopt ("a b: ac ad?")
377 -- accept either 'a' or 'ac' with no argument,
378 -- accept 'b' with a required argument
379 -- accept 'ad' with an optional argument
381 -- If the first item in switches is '*', then Getopt will catch
382 -- every element on the command line that was not caught by any other
383 -- switch. The character returned by GetOpt is '*', but Full_Switch
384 -- contains the full command line argument, including leading '-' if there
385 -- is one. If this character was not returned, there would be no way of
386 -- knowing whether it is there or not.
388 -- Example
389 -- Getopt ("* a b")
390 -- If the command line is '-a -c toto.o -b', Getopt will return
391 -- successively 'a', '*', '*' and 'b'. When '*' is returned,
392 -- Full_Switch returns the corresponding item on the command line.
394 -- When Getopt encounters an invalid switch, it raises the exception
395 -- Invalid_Switch and sets Full_Switch to return the invalid switch.
396 -- When Getopt cannot find the parameter associated with a switch, it
397 -- raises Invalid_Parameter, and sets Full_Switch to return the invalid
398 -- switch character.
400 -- Note: in case of ambiguity, e.g. switches a ab abc, then the longest
401 -- matching switch is returned.
403 -- Arbitrary characters are allowed for switches, although it is
404 -- strongly recommanded to use only letters and digits for portability
405 -- reasons.
407 -- When Concatenate is False, individual switches need to be separated by
408 -- spaces.
410 -- Example
411 -- Getopt ("a b", Concatenate => False)
412 -- If the command line is '-ab', exception Invalid_Switch will be
413 -- raised and Full_Switch will return "ab".
415 function Get_Argument
416 (Do_Expansion : Boolean := False;
417 Parser : Opt_Parser := Command_Line_Parser) return String;
418 -- Returns the next element on the command line which is not a switch.
419 -- This function should not be called before Getopt has returned
420 -- ASCII.NUL.
422 -- If Expansion is True, then the parameter on the command line will be
423 -- considered as a filename with wild cards, and will be expanded. The
424 -- matching file names will be returned one at a time. When there are no
425 -- more arguments on the command line, this function returns an empty
426 -- string. This is useful in non-Unix systems for obtaining normal
427 -- expansion of wild card references.
429 function Parameter
430 (Parser : Opt_Parser := Command_Line_Parser) return String;
431 -- Returns the parameter associated with the last switch returned by
432 -- Getopt. If no parameter was associated with the last switch, or no
433 -- previous call has been made to Get_Argument, raises Invalid_Parameter.
434 -- If the last switch was associated with an optional argument and this
435 -- argument was not found on the command line, Parameter returns an empty
436 -- string.
438 function Separator
439 (Parser : Opt_Parser := Command_Line_Parser) return Character;
440 -- The separator that was between the switch and its parameter. This is
441 -- of little use in general, only if you want to know exactly what was on
442 -- the command line. This is in general a single character, set to
443 -- ASCII.NUL if the switch and the parameter were concatenated. A space is
444 -- returned if the switch and its argument were in two separate arguments.
446 type Expansion_Iterator is limited private;
447 -- Type used during expansion of file names
449 procedure Start_Expansion
450 (Iterator : out Expansion_Iterator;
451 Pattern : String;
452 Directory : String := "";
453 Basic_Regexp : Boolean := True);
454 -- Initialize a wild card expansion. The next calls to Expansion will
455 -- return the next file name in Directory which match Pattern (Pattern
456 -- is a regular expression, using only the Unix shell and DOS syntax if
457 -- Basic_Regexp is True). When Directory is an empty string, the current
458 -- directory is searched.
460 -- Pattern may contain directory separators (as in "src/*/*.ada").
461 -- Subdirectories of Directory will also be searched, up to one
462 -- hundred levels deep.
464 -- When Start_Expansion has been called, function Expansion should be
465 -- called repeatedly until it returns an empty string, before
466 -- Start_Expansion can be called again with the same Expansion_Iterator
467 -- variable.
469 function Expansion (Iterator : Expansion_Iterator) return String;
470 -- Returns the next file in the directory matching the parameters given
471 -- to Start_Expansion and updates Iterator to point to the next entry.
472 -- Returns an empty string when there is no more file in the directory
473 -- and its subdirectories.
475 -- If Expansion is called again after an empty string has been returned,
476 -- then the exception GNAT.Directory_Operations.Directory_Error is raised.
478 Invalid_Section : exception;
479 -- Raised when an invalid section is selected by Goto_Section
481 Invalid_Switch : exception;
482 -- Raised when an invalid switch is detected in the command line
484 Invalid_Parameter : exception;
485 -- Raised when a parameter is missing, or an attempt is made to obtain a
486 -- parameter for a switch that does not allow a parameter
488 -----------------
489 -- Configuring --
490 -----------------
492 type Command_Line_Configuration is private;
494 procedure Define_Alias
495 (Config : in out Command_Line_Configuration;
496 Switch : String;
497 Expanded : String);
498 -- Indicates that whenever Switch appears on the command line, it should
499 -- be expanded as Expanded. For instance, for the GNAT compiler switches,
500 -- we would define "-gnatwa" as an alias for "-gnatwcfijkmopruvz", ie some
501 -- default warnings to be activated.
503 -- Likewise, in some context you could define "--verbose" as an alias for
504 -- ("-v", "--full"), ie two switches.
506 procedure Define_Prefix
507 (Config : in out Command_Line_Configuration;
508 Prefix : String);
509 -- Indicates that all switches starting with the given prefix should be
510 -- grouped. For instance, for the GNAT compiler we would define "-gnatw"
511 -- as a prefix, so that "-gnatwu -gnatwv" can be grouped into "-gnatwuv"
512 -- It is assume that the remaining of the switch ("uv") is a set of
513 -- characters whose order is irrelevant. In fact, this package will sort
514 -- them alphabetically.
516 procedure Free (Config : in out Command_Line_Configuration);
517 -- Free the memory used by Config
519 -------------
520 -- Editing --
521 -------------
523 type Command_Line is private;
525 procedure Set_Configuration
526 (Cmd : in out Command_Line;
527 Config : Command_Line_Configuration);
528 -- Set the configuration for this command line
530 procedure Set_Command_Line
531 (Cmd : in out Command_Line;
532 Switches : String;
533 Getopt_Description : String := "";
534 Switch_Char : Character := '-');
535 -- Set the new content of the command line, by replacing the current
536 -- version with Switches.
538 -- The parsing of Switches is done through calls to Getopt, by passing
539 -- Getopt_Description as an argument. (a "*" is automatically prepended so
540 -- that all switches and command line arguments are accepted).
542 -- To properly handle switches that take parameters, you should document
543 -- them in Getopt_Description. Otherwise, the switch and its parameter will
544 -- be recorded as two separate command line arguments as returned by a
545 -- Command_Line_Iterator (which might be fine depending on your
546 -- application).
548 -- This function can be used to reset Cmd by passing an empty string.
550 procedure Add_Switch
551 (Cmd : in out Command_Line;
552 Switch : String;
553 Parameter : String := "";
554 Separator : Character := ' ');
555 -- Add a new switch to the command line, and combine/group it with existing
556 -- switches if possible. Nothing is done if the switch already exists with
557 -- the same parameter.
559 -- If the Switch takes a parameter, the latter should be specified
560 -- separately, so that the association between the two is always correctly
561 -- recognized even if the order of switches on the command line changes.
562 -- For instance, you should pass "--check=full" as ("--check", "full") so
563 -- that Remove_Switch below can simply take "--check" in parameter. That
564 -- will automatically remove "full" as well. The value of the parameter is
565 -- never modified by this package.
567 -- On the other hand, you could decide to simply pass "--check=full" as
568 -- the Switch above, and then pass no parameter. This means that you need
569 -- to pass "--check=full" to Remove_Switch as well.
571 -- A Switch with a parameter will never be grouped with another switch to
572 -- avoid ambiguities as to who the parameter applies to.
574 -- Separator is the character that goes between the switches and its
575 -- parameter on the command line. If it is set to ASCII.NUL, then no
576 -- separator is applied, and they are concatenated
578 procedure Remove_Switch
579 (Cmd : in out Command_Line;
580 Switch : String;
581 Remove_All : Boolean := False);
582 -- Remove Switch from the command line, and ungroup existing switches if
583 -- necessary.
585 -- The actual parameter to the switches are ignored. If for instance
586 -- you are removing "-foo", then "-foo param1" and "-foo param2" can
587 -- be removed.
589 -- If Remove_All is True, then all matching switches are removed, otherwise
590 -- only the first matching one is removed.
592 procedure Remove_Switch
593 (Cmd : in out Command_Line;
594 Switch : String;
595 Parameter : String);
596 -- Remove a switch with a specific parameter. If Parameter is the empty
597 -- string, then only a switch with no parameter will be removed.
599 ---------------
600 -- Iterating --
601 ---------------
603 type Command_Line_Iterator is private;
605 procedure Start
606 (Cmd : in out Command_Line;
607 Iter : in out Command_Line_Iterator;
608 Expanded : Boolean);
609 -- Start iterating over the command line arguments. If Expanded is true,
610 -- then the arguments are not grouped and no alias is used. For instance,
611 -- "-gnatwv" and "-gnatwu" would be returned instead of "-gnatwuv".
613 -- The iterator becomes invalid if the command line is changed through a
614 -- call to Add_Switch, Remove_Switch or Set_Command_Line.
616 function Current_Switch (Iter : Command_Line_Iterator) return String;
617 function Current_Separator (Iter : Command_Line_Iterator) return String;
618 function Current_Parameter (Iter : Command_Line_Iterator) return String;
619 -- Return the current switch and its parameter (or the empty string if
620 -- there is no parameter or the switch was added through Add_Switch
621 -- without specifying the parameter.
623 -- Separator is the string that goes between the switch and its separator.
624 -- It could be the empty string if they should be concatenated, or a space
625 -- for instance. When printing, you should not add any other character.
627 function Has_More (Iter : Command_Line_Iterator) return Boolean;
628 -- Return True if there are more switches to be returned
630 procedure Next (Iter : in out Command_Line_Iterator);
631 -- Move to the next switch
633 procedure Free (Cmd : in out Command_Line);
634 -- Free the memory used by Cmd
636 private
638 Max_Depth : constant := 100;
639 -- Maximum depth of subdirectories
641 Max_Path_Length : constant := 1024;
642 -- Maximum length of relative path
644 type Depth is range 1 .. Max_Depth;
646 type Level is record
647 Name_Last : Natural := 0;
648 Dir : GNAT.Directory_Operations.Dir_Type;
649 end record;
651 type Level_Array is array (Depth) of Level;
653 type Section_Number is new Natural range 0 .. 65534;
654 for Section_Number'Size use 16;
656 type Parameter_Type is record
657 Arg_Num : Positive;
658 First : Positive;
659 Last : Positive;
660 Extra : Character;
661 end record;
663 type Is_Switch_Type is array (Natural range <>) of Boolean;
664 pragma Pack (Is_Switch_Type);
666 type Section_Type is array (Natural range <>) of Section_Number;
667 pragma Pack (Section_Type);
669 type Expansion_Iterator is limited record
670 Start : Positive := 1;
671 -- Position of the first character of the relative path to check against
672 -- the pattern.
674 Dir_Name : String (1 .. Max_Path_Length);
676 Current_Depth : Depth := 1;
678 Levels : Level_Array;
680 Regexp : GNAT.Regexp.Regexp;
681 -- Regular expression built with the pattern
683 Maximum_Depth : Depth := 1;
684 -- The maximum depth of directories, reflecting the number of directory
685 -- separators in the pattern.
686 end record;
688 type Opt_Parser_Data (Arg_Count : Natural) is record
689 Arguments : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
690 -- null if reading from the command line
692 The_Parameter : Parameter_Type;
693 The_Separator : Character;
694 The_Switch : Parameter_Type;
695 -- This type and this variable are provided to store the current switch
696 -- and parameter.
698 Is_Switch : Is_Switch_Type (1 .. Arg_Count) := (others => False);
699 -- Indicates wich arguments on the command line are considered not be
700 -- switches or parameters to switches (leaving e.g. filenames,...)
702 Section : Section_Type (1 .. Arg_Count) := (others => 1);
703 -- Contains the number of the section associated with the current
704 -- switch. If this number is 0, then it is a section delimiter, which is
705 -- never returned by GetOpt.
707 Current_Argument : Natural := 1;
708 -- Number of the current argument parsed on the command line
710 Current_Index : Natural := 1;
711 -- Index in the current argument of the character to be processed
713 Current_Section : Section_Number := 1;
715 Expansion_It : aliased Expansion_Iterator;
716 -- When Get_Argument is expanding a file name, this is the iterator used
718 In_Expansion : Boolean := False;
719 -- True if we are expanding a file
721 Switch_Character : Character := '-';
722 -- The character at the beginning of the command line arguments,
723 -- indicating the beginning of a switch.
725 Stop_At_First : Boolean := False;
726 -- If it is True then Getopt stops at the first non-switch argument
727 end record;
729 Command_Line_Parser_Data : aliased Opt_Parser_Data
730 (Ada.Command_Line.Argument_Count);
731 -- The internal data used when parsing the command line
733 type Opt_Parser is access all Opt_Parser_Data;
734 Command_Line_Parser : constant Opt_Parser :=
735 Command_Line_Parser_Data'Access;
737 type Command_Line_Configuration_Record is record
738 Prefixes : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
739 -- The list of prefixes
741 Aliases : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
742 Expansions : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
743 -- The aliases. Both arrays have the same indices
744 end record;
745 type Command_Line_Configuration is access Command_Line_Configuration_Record;
747 type Command_Line is record
748 Config : Command_Line_Configuration;
749 Expanded : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
751 Params : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
752 -- Parameter for the corresponding switch in Expanded. The first
753 -- character is the separator (or ASCII.NUL if there is no separator)
755 Coalesce : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
756 Coalesce_Params : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
757 -- Cached version of the command line. This is recomputed every time the
758 -- command line changes. Switches are grouped as much as possible, and
759 -- aliases are used to reduce the length of the command line.
760 -- The parameters are not allocated, they point into Params, so must not
761 -- be freed.
762 end record;
764 type Command_Line_Iterator is record
765 List : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
766 Params : GNAT.OS_Lib.Argument_List_Access;
767 Current : Natural;
768 end record;
770 end GNAT.Command_Line;