* config/xtensa/lib2funcs.S: Fix whitespace.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / builtins.c
bloba7265bf374cdf154af6fad3c154e4a1245c68280
1 /* Expand builtin functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "machmode.h"
27 #include "real.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "regs.h"
32 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
33 #include "except.h"
34 #include "function.h"
35 #include "insn-config.h"
36 #include "expr.h"
37 #include "optabs.h"
38 #include "libfuncs.h"
39 #include "recog.h"
40 #include "output.h"
41 #include "typeclass.h"
42 #include "toplev.h"
43 #include "predict.h"
44 #include "tm_p.h"
45 #include "target.h"
46 #include "langhooks.h"
48 #define CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN(NODE) \
49 (!strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (NODE)), "__builtin_", 10))
51 /* Register mappings for target machines without register windows. */
52 #ifndef INCOMING_REGNO
53 #define INCOMING_REGNO(OUT) (OUT)
54 #endif
55 #ifndef OUTGOING_REGNO
56 #define OUTGOING_REGNO(IN) (IN)
57 #endif
59 #ifndef PAD_VARARGS_DOWN
60 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
61 #endif
63 /* Define the names of the builtin function types and codes. */
64 const char *const built_in_class_names[4]
65 = {"NOT_BUILT_IN", "BUILT_IN_FRONTEND", "BUILT_IN_MD", "BUILT_IN_NORMAL"};
67 #define DEF_BUILTIN(X, N, C, T, LT, B, F, NA, AT, IM) #X,
68 const char *const built_in_names[(int) END_BUILTINS] =
70 #include "builtins.def"
72 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
74 /* Setup an array of _DECL trees, make sure each element is
75 initialized to NULL_TREE. */
76 tree built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
77 /* Declarations used when constructing the builtin implicitly in the compiler.
78 It may be NULL_TREE when this is invalid (for instance runtime is not
79 required to implement the function call in all cases. */
80 tree implicit_built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
82 /* Trigonometric and mathematical constants used in builtin folding. */
83 static bool builtin_dconsts_init = 0;
84 static REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconstpi;
85 static REAL_VALUE_TYPE dconste;
87 static int get_pointer_alignment (tree, unsigned int);
88 static tree c_strlen (tree, int);
89 static const char *c_getstr (tree);
90 static rtx c_readstr (const char *, enum machine_mode);
91 static int target_char_cast (tree, char *);
92 static rtx get_memory_rtx (tree);
93 static tree build_string_literal (int, const char *);
94 static int apply_args_size (void);
95 static int apply_result_size (void);
96 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
97 static rtx result_vector (int, rtx);
98 #endif
99 static rtx expand_builtin_setjmp (tree, rtx);
100 static void expand_builtin_prefetch (tree);
101 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args (void);
102 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void);
103 static rtx expand_builtin_apply (rtx, rtx, rtx);
104 static void expand_builtin_return (rtx);
105 static enum type_class type_to_class (tree);
106 static rtx expand_builtin_classify_type (tree);
107 static void expand_errno_check (tree, rtx);
108 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn (tree, rtx, rtx);
109 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree, rtx, rtx);
110 static rtx expand_builtin_constant_p (tree, enum machine_mode);
111 static rtx expand_builtin_args_info (tree);
112 static rtx expand_builtin_next_arg (tree);
113 static rtx expand_builtin_va_start (tree);
114 static rtx expand_builtin_va_end (tree);
115 static rtx expand_builtin_va_copy (tree);
116 static rtx expand_builtin_memcmp (tree, tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
117 static rtx expand_builtin_strcmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
118 static rtx expand_builtin_strncmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
119 static rtx builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
120 static rtx expand_builtin_strcat (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
121 static rtx expand_builtin_strncat (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
122 static rtx expand_builtin_strspn (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
123 static rtx expand_builtin_strcspn (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
124 static rtx expand_builtin_memcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
125 static rtx expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
126 static rtx expand_builtin_memmove (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
127 static rtx expand_builtin_bcopy (tree);
128 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
129 static rtx expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
130 static rtx builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
131 static rtx expand_builtin_strncpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
132 static rtx builtin_memset_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
133 static rtx builtin_memset_gen_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
134 static rtx expand_builtin_memset (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
135 static rtx expand_builtin_bzero (tree);
136 static rtx expand_builtin_strlen (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
137 static rtx expand_builtin_strstr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
138 static rtx expand_builtin_strpbrk (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
139 static rtx expand_builtin_strchr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
140 static rtx expand_builtin_strrchr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
141 static rtx expand_builtin_alloca (tree, rtx);
142 static rtx expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode, tree, rtx, rtx, optab);
143 static rtx expand_builtin_frame_address (tree, tree);
144 static rtx expand_builtin_fputs (tree, rtx, bool);
145 static rtx expand_builtin_printf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, bool);
146 static rtx expand_builtin_fprintf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, bool);
147 static rtx expand_builtin_sprintf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
148 static tree stabilize_va_list (tree, int);
149 static rtx expand_builtin_expect (tree, rtx);
150 static tree fold_builtin_constant_p (tree);
151 static tree fold_builtin_classify_type (tree);
152 static tree fold_builtin_inf (tree, int);
153 static tree fold_builtin_nan (tree, tree, int);
154 static int validate_arglist (tree, ...);
155 static bool integer_valued_real_p (tree);
156 static tree fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (tree);
157 static bool readonly_data_expr (tree);
158 static rtx expand_builtin_fabs (tree, rtx, rtx);
159 static rtx expand_builtin_cabs (tree, rtx);
160 static void init_builtin_dconsts (void);
161 static tree fold_builtin_cabs (tree, tree, tree);
162 static tree fold_builtin_trunc (tree);
163 static tree fold_builtin_floor (tree);
164 static tree fold_builtin_ceil (tree);
166 /* Initialize mathematical constants for constant folding builtins.
167 These constants need to be given to at least 160 bits precision. */
169 static void
170 init_builtin_dconsts (void)
172 real_from_string (&dconstpi,
173 "3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078");
174 real_from_string (&dconste,
175 "2.7182818284590452353602874713526624977572470936999595749669676277241");
177 builtin_dconsts_init = true;
180 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, a pointer valued expression.
181 But don't return more than MAX_ALIGN no matter what.
182 The alignment returned is, by default, the alignment of the thing that
183 EXP points to. If it is not a POINTER_TYPE, 0 is returned.
185 Otherwise, look at the expression to see if we can do better, i.e., if the
186 expression is actually pointing at an object whose alignment is tighter. */
188 static int
189 get_pointer_alignment (tree exp, unsigned int max_align)
191 unsigned int align, inner;
193 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
194 return 0;
196 align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
197 align = MIN (align, max_align);
199 while (1)
201 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
203 case NOP_EXPR:
204 case CONVERT_EXPR:
205 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
206 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
207 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
208 return align;
210 inner = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
211 align = MIN (inner, max_align);
212 break;
214 case PLUS_EXPR:
215 /* If sum of pointer + int, restrict our maximum alignment to that
216 imposed by the integer. If not, we can't do any better than
217 ALIGN. */
218 if (! host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
219 return align;
221 while (((tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
222 & (max_align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1))
223 != 0)
224 max_align >>= 1;
226 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
227 break;
229 case ADDR_EXPR:
230 /* See what we are pointing at and look at its alignment. */
231 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
232 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL)
233 align = FUNCTION_BOUNDARY;
234 else if (DECL_P (exp))
235 align = DECL_ALIGN (exp);
236 #ifdef CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT
237 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp)) == 'c')
238 align = CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (exp, align);
239 #endif
240 return MIN (align, max_align);
242 default:
243 return align;
248 /* Compute the length of a C string. TREE_STRING_LENGTH is not the right
249 way, because it could contain a zero byte in the middle.
250 TREE_STRING_LENGTH is the size of the character array, not the string.
252 ONLY_VALUE should be nonzero if the result is not going to be emitted
253 into the instruction stream and zero if it is going to be expanded.
254 E.g. with i++ ? "foo" : "bar", if ONLY_VALUE is nonzero, constant 3
255 is returned, otherwise NULL, since
256 len = c_strlen (src, 1); if (len) expand_expr (len, ...); would not
257 evaluate the side-effects.
259 The value returned is of type `ssizetype'.
261 Unfortunately, string_constant can't access the values of const char
262 arrays with initializers, so neither can we do so here. */
264 static tree
265 c_strlen (tree src, int only_value)
267 tree offset_node;
268 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
269 int max;
270 const char *ptr;
272 STRIP_NOPS (src);
273 if (TREE_CODE (src) == COND_EXPR
274 && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
276 tree len1, len2;
278 len1 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
279 len2 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 2), only_value);
280 if (tree_int_cst_equal (len1, len2))
281 return len1;
284 if (TREE_CODE (src) == COMPOUND_EXPR
285 && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
286 return c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
288 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
289 if (src == 0)
290 return 0;
292 max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1;
293 ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
295 if (offset_node && TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
297 /* If the string has an internal zero byte (e.g., "foo\0bar"), we can't
298 compute the offset to the following null if we don't know where to
299 start searching for it. */
300 int i;
302 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
303 if (ptr[i] == 0)
304 return 0;
306 /* We don't know the starting offset, but we do know that the string
307 has no internal zero bytes. We can assume that the offset falls
308 within the bounds of the string; otherwise, the programmer deserves
309 what he gets. Subtract the offset from the length of the string,
310 and return that. This would perhaps not be valid if we were dealing
311 with named arrays in addition to literal string constants. */
313 return size_diffop (size_int (max), offset_node);
316 /* We have a known offset into the string. Start searching there for
317 a null character if we can represent it as a single HOST_WIDE_INT. */
318 if (offset_node == 0)
319 offset = 0;
320 else if (! host_integerp (offset_node, 0))
321 offset = -1;
322 else
323 offset = tree_low_cst (offset_node, 0);
325 /* If the offset is known to be out of bounds, warn, and call strlen at
326 runtime. */
327 if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
329 warning ("offset outside bounds of constant string");
330 return 0;
333 /* Use strlen to search for the first zero byte. Since any strings
334 constructed with build_string will have nulls appended, we win even
335 if we get handed something like (char[4])"abcd".
337 Since OFFSET is our starting index into the string, no further
338 calculation is needed. */
339 return ssize_int (strlen (ptr + offset));
342 /* Return a char pointer for a C string if it is a string constant
343 or sum of string constant and integer constant. */
345 static const char *
346 c_getstr (tree src)
348 tree offset_node;
350 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
351 if (src == 0)
352 return 0;
354 if (offset_node == 0)
355 return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
356 else if (!host_integerp (offset_node, 1)
357 || compare_tree_int (offset_node, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1) > 0)
358 return 0;
360 return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src) + tree_low_cst (offset_node, 1);
363 /* Return a CONST_INT or CONST_DOUBLE corresponding to target reading
364 GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) bits from string constant STR. */
366 static rtx
367 c_readstr (const char *str, enum machine_mode mode)
369 HOST_WIDE_INT c[2];
370 HOST_WIDE_INT ch;
371 unsigned int i, j;
373 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT)
374 abort ();
375 c[0] = 0;
376 c[1] = 0;
377 ch = 1;
378 for (i = 0; i < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); i++)
380 j = i;
381 if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
382 j = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - i - 1;
383 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
384 && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
385 j = j + UNITS_PER_WORD - 2 * (j % UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1;
386 j *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
387 if (j > 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
388 abort ();
389 if (ch)
390 ch = (unsigned char) str[i];
391 c[j / HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT] |= ch << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
393 return immed_double_const (c[0], c[1], mode);
396 /* Cast a target constant CST to target CHAR and if that value fits into
397 host char type, return zero and put that value into variable pointed by
398 P. */
400 static int
401 target_char_cast (tree cst, char *p)
403 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val, hostval;
405 if (!host_integerp (cst, 1)
406 || CHAR_TYPE_SIZE > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
407 return 1;
409 val = tree_low_cst (cst, 1);
410 if (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
411 val &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - 1;
413 hostval = val;
414 if (HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
415 hostval &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
417 if (val != hostval)
418 return 1;
420 *p = hostval;
421 return 0;
424 /* Given TEM, a pointer to a stack frame, follow the dynamic chain COUNT
425 times to get the address of either a higher stack frame, or a return
426 address located within it (depending on FNDECL_CODE). */
429 expand_builtin_return_addr (enum built_in_function fndecl_code, int count,
430 rtx tem)
432 int i;
434 /* Some machines need special handling before we can access
435 arbitrary frames. For example, on the sparc, we must first flush
436 all register windows to the stack. */
437 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
438 if (count > 0)
439 SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
440 #endif
442 /* On the sparc, the return address is not in the frame, it is in a
443 register. There is no way to access it off of the current frame
444 pointer, but it can be accessed off the previous frame pointer by
445 reading the value from the register window save area. */
446 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_IN_PREVIOUS_FRAME
447 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
448 count--;
449 #endif
451 /* Scan back COUNT frames to the specified frame. */
452 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
454 /* Assume the dynamic chain pointer is in the word that the
455 frame address points to, unless otherwise specified. */
456 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS
457 tem = DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS (tem);
458 #endif
459 tem = memory_address (Pmode, tem);
460 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
461 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
462 tem = copy_to_reg (tem);
465 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
466 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
467 return tem;
469 /* For __builtin_return_address, Get the return address from that
470 frame. */
471 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_RTX
472 tem = RETURN_ADDR_RTX (count, tem);
473 #else
474 tem = memory_address (Pmode,
475 plus_constant (tem, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
476 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
477 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
478 #endif
479 return tem;
482 /* Alias set used for setjmp buffer. */
483 static HOST_WIDE_INT setjmp_alias_set = -1;
485 /* Construct the leading half of a __builtin_setjmp call. Control will
486 return to RECEIVER_LABEL. This is used directly by sjlj exception
487 handling code. */
489 void
490 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (rtx buf_addr, rtx receiver_label)
492 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
493 rtx stack_save;
494 rtx mem;
496 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
497 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
499 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
500 if (GET_MODE (buf_addr) != Pmode)
501 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
502 #endif
504 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, force_operand (buf_addr, NULL_RTX));
506 emit_queue ();
508 /* We store the frame pointer and the address of receiver_label in
509 the buffer and use the rest of it for the stack save area, which
510 is machine-dependent. */
512 #ifndef BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE
513 #define BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE virtual_stack_vars_rtx
514 #endif
516 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
517 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
518 emit_move_insn (mem, BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE);
520 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode))),
521 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
523 emit_move_insn (validize_mem (mem),
524 force_reg (Pmode, gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, receiver_label)));
526 stack_save = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
527 plus_constant (buf_addr,
528 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
529 set_mem_alias_set (stack_save, setjmp_alias_set);
530 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save, NULL_RTX);
532 /* If there is further processing to do, do it. */
533 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup
534 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup)
535 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr));
536 #endif
538 /* Tell optimize_save_area_alloca that extra work is going to
539 need to go on during alloca. */
540 current_function_calls_setjmp = 1;
542 /* Set this so all the registers get saved in our frame; we need to be
543 able to copy the saved values for any registers from frames we unwind. */
544 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
547 /* Construct the trailing part of a __builtin_setjmp call.
548 This is used directly by sjlj exception handling code. */
550 void
551 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (rtx receiver_label ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
553 /* Clobber the FP when we get here, so we have to make sure it's
554 marked as used by this function. */
555 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
557 /* Mark the static chain as clobbered here so life information
558 doesn't get messed up for it. */
559 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, static_chain_rtx));
561 /* Now put in the code to restore the frame pointer, and argument
562 pointer, if needed. The code below is from expand_end_bindings
563 in stmt.c; see detailed documentation there. */
564 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
565 if (! HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
566 #endif
567 emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_vars_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
569 #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
570 if (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM])
572 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
573 size_t i;
574 static const struct elims {const int from, to;} elim_regs[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
576 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs); i++)
577 if (elim_regs[i].from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
578 && elim_regs[i].to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
579 break;
581 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs))
582 #endif
584 /* Now restore our arg pointer from the address at which it
585 was saved in our stack frame. */
586 emit_move_insn (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
587 copy_to_reg (get_arg_pointer_save_area (cfun)));
590 #endif
592 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver
593 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver)
594 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_receiver (receiver_label));
595 else
596 #endif
597 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
598 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
599 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
600 else
601 #endif
602 { /* Nothing */ }
604 /* @@@ This is a kludge. Not all machine descriptions define a blockage
605 insn, but we must not allow the code we just generated to be reordered
606 by scheduling. Specifically, the update of the frame pointer must
607 happen immediately, not later. So emit an ASM_INPUT to act as blockage
608 insn. */
609 emit_insn (gen_rtx_ASM_INPUT (VOIDmode, ""));
612 /* __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
613 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
614 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
615 the code below (and for longjmp) is copied from the handling of
616 non-local gotos.
618 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
619 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
620 them. */
622 static rtx
623 expand_builtin_setjmp (tree arglist, rtx target)
625 rtx buf_addr, next_lab, cont_lab;
627 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
628 return NULL_RTX;
630 if (target == 0 || GET_CODE (target) != REG
631 || REGNO (target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
632 target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
634 buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
636 next_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
637 cont_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
639 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr, next_lab);
641 /* Set TARGET to zero and branch to the continue label. */
642 emit_move_insn (target, const0_rtx);
643 emit_jump_insn (gen_jump (cont_lab));
644 emit_barrier ();
645 emit_label (next_lab);
647 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (next_lab);
649 /* Set TARGET to one. */
650 emit_move_insn (target, const1_rtx);
651 emit_label (cont_lab);
653 /* Tell flow about the strange goings on. Putting `next_lab' on
654 `nonlocal_goto_handler_labels' to indicates that function
655 calls may traverse the arc back to this label. */
657 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
658 nonlocal_goto_handler_labels
659 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, next_lab, nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
661 return target;
664 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
665 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
666 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
667 the code below is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.
669 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
670 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
671 them. */
673 void
674 expand_builtin_longjmp (rtx buf_addr, rtx value)
676 rtx fp, lab, stack, insn, last;
677 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
679 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
680 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
682 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
683 if (GET_MODE (buf_addr) != Pmode)
684 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
685 #endif
687 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, buf_addr);
689 /* We used to store value in static_chain_rtx, but that fails if pointers
690 are smaller than integers. We instead require that the user must pass
691 a second argument of 1, because that is what builtin_setjmp will
692 return. This also makes EH slightly more efficient, since we are no
693 longer copying around a value that we don't care about. */
694 if (value != const1_rtx)
695 abort ();
697 current_function_calls_longjmp = 1;
699 last = get_last_insn ();
700 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_longjmp
701 if (HAVE_builtin_longjmp)
702 emit_insn (gen_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr));
703 else
704 #endif
706 fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
707 lab = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
708 GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
710 stack = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
711 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
712 set_mem_alias_set (fp, setjmp_alias_set);
713 set_mem_alias_set (lab, setjmp_alias_set);
714 set_mem_alias_set (stack, setjmp_alias_set);
716 /* Pick up FP, label, and SP from the block and jump. This code is
717 from expand_goto in stmt.c; see there for detailed comments. */
718 #if HAVE_nonlocal_goto
719 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
720 /* We have to pass a value to the nonlocal_goto pattern that will
721 get copied into the static_chain pointer, but it does not matter
722 what that value is, because builtin_setjmp does not use it. */
723 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (value, lab, stack, fp));
724 else
725 #endif
727 lab = copy_to_reg (lab);
729 emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, fp);
730 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, stack, NULL_RTX);
732 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
733 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx));
734 emit_indirect_jump (lab);
738 /* Search backwards and mark the jump insn as a non-local goto.
739 Note that this precludes the use of __builtin_longjmp to a
740 __builtin_setjmp target in the same function. However, we've
741 already cautioned the user that these functions are for
742 internal exception handling use only. */
743 for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
745 if (insn == last)
746 abort ();
747 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
749 REG_NOTES (insn) = alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, const0_rtx,
750 REG_NOTES (insn));
751 break;
753 else if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
754 break;
758 /* Expand a call to __builtin_prefetch. For a target that does not support
759 data prefetch, evaluate the memory address argument in case it has side
760 effects. */
762 static void
763 expand_builtin_prefetch (tree arglist)
765 tree arg0, arg1, arg2;
766 rtx op0, op1, op2;
768 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, 0))
769 return;
771 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
772 /* Arguments 1 and 2 are optional; argument 1 (read/write) defaults to
773 zero (read) and argument 2 (locality) defaults to 3 (high degree of
774 locality). */
775 if (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
777 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
778 if (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))
779 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
780 else
781 arg2 = build_int_2 (3, 0);
783 else
785 arg1 = integer_zero_node;
786 arg2 = build_int_2 (3, 0);
789 /* Argument 0 is an address. */
790 op0 = expand_expr (arg0, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
792 /* Argument 1 (read/write flag) must be a compile-time constant int. */
793 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST)
795 error ("second arg to `__builtin_prefetch' must be a constant");
796 arg1 = integer_zero_node;
798 op1 = expand_expr (arg1, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
799 /* Argument 1 must be either zero or one. */
800 if (INTVAL (op1) != 0 && INTVAL (op1) != 1)
802 warning ("invalid second arg to __builtin_prefetch; using zero");
803 op1 = const0_rtx;
806 /* Argument 2 (locality) must be a compile-time constant int. */
807 if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != INTEGER_CST)
809 error ("third arg to `__builtin_prefetch' must be a constant");
810 arg2 = integer_zero_node;
812 op2 = expand_expr (arg2, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
813 /* Argument 2 must be 0, 1, 2, or 3. */
814 if (INTVAL (op2) < 0 || INTVAL (op2) > 3)
816 warning ("invalid third arg to __builtin_prefetch; using zero");
817 op2 = const0_rtx;
820 #ifdef HAVE_prefetch
821 if (HAVE_prefetch)
823 if ((! (*insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_prefetch].operand[0].predicate)
824 (op0,
825 insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_prefetch].operand[0].mode))
826 || (GET_MODE (op0) != Pmode))
828 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
829 if (GET_MODE (op0) != Pmode)
830 op0 = convert_memory_address (Pmode, op0);
831 #endif
832 op0 = force_reg (Pmode, op0);
834 emit_insn (gen_prefetch (op0, op1, op2));
836 else
837 #endif
838 op0 = protect_from_queue (op0, 0);
839 /* Don't do anything with direct references to volatile memory, but
840 generate code to handle other side effects. */
841 if (GET_CODE (op0) != MEM && side_effects_p (op0))
842 emit_insn (op0);
845 /* Get a MEM rtx for expression EXP which is the address of an operand
846 to be used to be used in a string instruction (cmpstrsi, movstrsi, ..). */
848 static rtx
849 get_memory_rtx (tree exp)
851 rtx addr = expand_expr (exp, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM);
852 rtx mem;
854 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
855 if (GET_MODE (addr) != Pmode)
856 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
857 #endif
859 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, memory_address (BLKmode, addr));
861 /* Get an expression we can use to find the attributes to assign to MEM.
862 If it is an ADDR_EXPR, use the operand. Otherwise, dereference it if
863 we can. First remove any nops. */
864 while ((TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (exp) == CONVERT_EXPR
865 || TREE_CODE (exp) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
866 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))))
867 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
869 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
871 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
872 set_mem_attributes (mem, exp, 0);
874 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
876 exp = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)), exp);
877 /* memcpy, memset and other builtin stringops can alias with anything. */
878 set_mem_alias_set (mem, 0);
881 return mem;
884 /* Built-in functions to perform an untyped call and return. */
886 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
887 gives a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates
888 the register is not used for calling a function. If the machine
889 has register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
890 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
891 static enum machine_mode apply_args_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
893 /* For each register that may be used for returning values, this gives
894 a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates the
895 register is not used for returning values. If the machine has
896 register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
897 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
898 static enum machine_mode apply_result_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
900 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
901 gives the offset of that register into the block returned by
902 __builtin_apply_args. 0 indicates that the register is not
903 used for calling a function. */
904 static int apply_args_reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
906 /* Return the offset of register REGNO into the block returned by
907 __builtin_apply_args. This is not declared static, since it is
908 needed in objc-act.c. */
911 apply_args_register_offset (int regno)
913 apply_args_size ();
915 /* Arguments are always put in outgoing registers (in the argument
916 block) if such make sense. */
917 #ifdef OUTGOING_REGNO
918 regno = OUTGOING_REGNO (regno);
919 #endif
920 return apply_args_reg_offset[regno];
923 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply_args,
924 and initialize apply_args_mode. */
926 static int
927 apply_args_size (void)
929 static int size = -1;
930 int align;
931 unsigned int regno;
932 enum machine_mode mode;
934 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
935 if (size < 0)
937 /* The first value is the incoming arg-pointer. */
938 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
940 /* The second value is the structure value address unless this is
941 passed as an "invisible" first argument. */
942 if (struct_value_rtx)
943 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
945 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
946 if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno))
948 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
949 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
950 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
952 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
953 mode != VOIDmode;
954 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
955 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
956 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == 1)
957 best_mode = mode;
959 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
960 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
961 mode != VOIDmode;
962 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
963 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
964 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
965 best_mode = mode;
967 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
968 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT);
969 mode != VOIDmode;
970 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
971 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
972 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
973 best_mode = mode;
975 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
976 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_INT);
977 mode != VOIDmode;
978 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
979 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
980 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
981 best_mode = mode;
983 mode = best_mode;
984 if (mode == VOIDmode)
985 abort ();
987 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
988 if (size % align != 0)
989 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
990 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = size;
991 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
992 apply_args_mode[regno] = mode;
994 else
996 apply_args_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
997 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = 0;
1000 return size;
1003 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply,
1004 and initialize apply_result_mode. */
1006 static int
1007 apply_result_size (void)
1009 static int size = -1;
1010 int align, regno;
1011 enum machine_mode mode;
1013 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
1014 if (size < 0)
1016 size = 0;
1018 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1019 if (FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (regno))
1021 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
1022 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
1023 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
1025 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
1026 mode != TImode;
1027 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1028 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
1029 best_mode = mode;
1031 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1032 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
1033 mode != VOIDmode;
1034 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1035 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1036 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1037 best_mode = mode;
1039 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1040 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT);
1041 mode != VOIDmode;
1042 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1043 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1044 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1045 best_mode = mode;
1047 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1048 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_INT);
1049 mode != VOIDmode;
1050 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1051 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1052 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1053 best_mode = mode;
1055 mode = best_mode;
1056 if (mode == VOIDmode)
1057 abort ();
1059 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1060 if (size % align != 0)
1061 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1062 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1063 apply_result_mode[regno] = mode;
1065 else
1066 apply_result_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
1068 /* Allow targets that use untyped_call and untyped_return to override
1069 the size so that machine-specific information can be stored here. */
1070 #ifdef APPLY_RESULT_SIZE
1071 size = APPLY_RESULT_SIZE;
1072 #endif
1074 return size;
1077 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
1078 /* Create a vector describing the result block RESULT. If SAVEP is true,
1079 the result block is used to save the values; otherwise it is used to
1080 restore the values. */
1082 static rtx
1083 result_vector (int savep, rtx result)
1085 int regno, size, align, nelts;
1086 enum machine_mode mode;
1087 rtx reg, mem;
1088 rtx *savevec = alloca (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
1090 size = nelts = 0;
1091 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1092 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1094 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1095 if (size % align != 0)
1096 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1097 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, savep ? regno : INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1098 mem = adjust_address (result, mode, size);
1099 savevec[nelts++] = (savep
1100 ? gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg)
1101 : gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, mem));
1102 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1104 return gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (nelts, savevec));
1106 #endif /* HAVE_untyped_call or HAVE_untyped_return */
1108 /* Save the state required to perform an untyped call with the same
1109 arguments as were passed to the current function. */
1111 static rtx
1112 expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void)
1114 rtx registers;
1115 int size, align, regno;
1116 enum machine_mode mode;
1118 /* Create a block where the arg-pointer, structure value address,
1119 and argument registers can be saved. */
1120 registers = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_args_size (), -1);
1122 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1123 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1124 if (struct_value_rtx)
1125 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1127 /* Save each register used in calling a function to the block. */
1128 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1129 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1131 rtx tem;
1133 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1134 if (size % align != 0)
1135 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1137 tem = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1139 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, mode, size), tem);
1140 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1143 /* Save the arg pointer to the block. */
1144 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, 0),
1145 copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx));
1146 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1148 /* Save the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1149 "invisible" first argument. */
1150 if (struct_value_incoming_rtx)
1152 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, size),
1153 copy_to_reg (struct_value_incoming_rtx));
1154 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1157 /* Return the address of the block. */
1158 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (registers, 0));
1161 /* __builtin_apply_args returns block of memory allocated on
1162 the stack into which is stored the arg pointer, structure
1163 value address, static chain, and all the registers that might
1164 possibly be used in performing a function call. The code is
1165 moved to the start of the function so the incoming values are
1166 saved. */
1168 static rtx
1169 expand_builtin_apply_args (void)
1171 /* Don't do __builtin_apply_args more than once in a function.
1172 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
1173 if (apply_args_value != 0)
1174 return apply_args_value;
1176 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
1177 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the
1178 call to the first insn of this function. */
1179 rtx temp;
1180 rtx seq;
1182 start_sequence ();
1183 temp = expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ();
1184 seq = get_insns ();
1185 end_sequence ();
1187 apply_args_value = temp;
1189 /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function.
1190 If this is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn
1191 chain current, so the code is placed at the start of the
1192 function. */
1193 push_topmost_sequence ();
1194 emit_insn_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (get_insns ()));
1195 pop_topmost_sequence ();
1196 return temp;
1200 /* Perform an untyped call and save the state required to perform an
1201 untyped return of whatever value was returned by the given function. */
1203 static rtx
1204 expand_builtin_apply (rtx function, rtx arguments, rtx argsize)
1206 int size, align, regno;
1207 enum machine_mode mode;
1208 rtx incoming_args, result, reg, dest, src, call_insn;
1209 rtx old_stack_level = 0;
1210 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1212 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
1213 if (GET_MODE (arguments) != Pmode)
1214 arguments = convert_memory_address (Pmode, arguments);
1215 #endif
1217 /* Create a block where the return registers can be saved. */
1218 result = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_result_size (), -1);
1220 /* Fetch the arg pointer from the ARGUMENTS block. */
1221 incoming_args = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1222 emit_move_insn (incoming_args, gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, arguments));
1223 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1224 incoming_args = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, MINUS, incoming_args, argsize,
1225 incoming_args, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
1226 #endif
1228 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
1229 emit_queue ();
1231 /* Push a new argument block and copy the arguments. Do not allow
1232 the (potential) memcpy call below to interfere with our stack
1233 manipulations. */
1234 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1235 NO_DEFER_POP;
1237 /* Save the stack with nonlocal if available. */
1238 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1239 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1240 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1241 else
1242 #endif
1243 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1245 /* Push a block of memory onto the stack to store the memory arguments.
1246 Save the address in a register, and copy the memory arguments. ??? I
1247 haven't figured out how the calling convention macros effect this,
1248 but it's likely that the source and/or destination addresses in
1249 the block copy will need updating in machine specific ways. */
1250 dest = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (argsize, 0, BITS_PER_UNIT);
1251 dest = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dest);
1252 set_mem_align (dest, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1253 src = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, incoming_args);
1254 set_mem_align (src, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1255 emit_block_move (dest, src, argsize, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
1257 /* Refer to the argument block. */
1258 apply_args_size ();
1259 arguments = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, arguments);
1260 set_mem_align (arguments, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1262 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1263 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1264 if (struct_value_rtx)
1265 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1267 /* Restore each of the registers previously saved. Make USE insns
1268 for each of these registers for use in making the call. */
1269 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1270 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1272 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1273 if (size % align != 0)
1274 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1275 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1276 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (arguments, mode, size));
1277 use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
1278 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1281 /* Restore the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1282 "invisible" first argument. */
1283 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1284 if (struct_value_rtx)
1286 rtx value = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1287 emit_move_insn (value, adjust_address (arguments, Pmode, size));
1288 emit_move_insn (struct_value_rtx, value);
1289 if (GET_CODE (struct_value_rtx) == REG)
1290 use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value_rtx);
1291 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1294 /* All arguments and registers used for the call are set up by now! */
1295 function = prepare_call_address (function, NULL_TREE, &call_fusage, 0, 0);
1297 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
1298 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
1299 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
1300 if (GET_CODE (function) != SYMBOL_REF)
1301 function = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, function);
1303 /* Generate the actual call instruction and save the return value. */
1304 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_call
1305 if (HAVE_untyped_call)
1306 emit_call_insn (gen_untyped_call (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1307 result, result_vector (1, result)));
1308 else
1309 #endif
1310 #ifdef HAVE_call_value
1311 if (HAVE_call_value)
1313 rtx valreg = 0;
1315 /* Locate the unique return register. It is not possible to
1316 express a call that sets more than one return register using
1317 call_value; use untyped_call for that. In fact, untyped_call
1318 only needs to save the return registers in the given block. */
1319 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1320 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1322 if (valreg)
1323 abort (); /* HAVE_untyped_call required. */
1324 valreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1327 emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg,
1328 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1329 const0_rtx, NULL_RTX, const0_rtx));
1331 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (result, GET_MODE (valreg), 0), valreg);
1333 else
1334 #endif
1335 abort ();
1337 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted, and attach the register usage
1338 information. */
1339 call_insn = last_call_insn ();
1340 add_function_usage_to (call_insn, call_fusage);
1342 /* Restore the stack. */
1343 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1344 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1345 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1346 else
1347 #endif
1348 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1350 OK_DEFER_POP;
1352 /* Return the address of the result block. */
1353 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (result, 0));
1356 /* Perform an untyped return. */
1358 static void
1359 expand_builtin_return (rtx result)
1361 int size, align, regno;
1362 enum machine_mode mode;
1363 rtx reg;
1364 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1366 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
1367 if (GET_MODE (result) != Pmode)
1368 result = convert_memory_address (Pmode, result);
1369 #endif
1371 apply_result_size ();
1372 result = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, result);
1374 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_return
1375 if (HAVE_untyped_return)
1377 emit_jump_insn (gen_untyped_return (result, result_vector (0, result)));
1378 emit_barrier ();
1379 return;
1381 #endif
1383 /* Restore the return value and note that each value is used. */
1384 size = 0;
1385 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1386 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1388 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1389 if (size % align != 0)
1390 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1391 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1392 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (result, mode, size));
1394 push_to_sequence (call_fusage);
1395 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, reg));
1396 call_fusage = get_insns ();
1397 end_sequence ();
1398 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1401 /* Put the USE insns before the return. */
1402 emit_insn (call_fusage);
1404 /* Return whatever values was restored by jumping directly to the end
1405 of the function. */
1406 expand_null_return ();
1409 /* Used by expand_builtin_classify_type and fold_builtin_classify_type. */
1411 static enum type_class
1412 type_to_class (tree type)
1414 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1416 case VOID_TYPE: return void_type_class;
1417 case INTEGER_TYPE: return integer_type_class;
1418 case CHAR_TYPE: return char_type_class;
1419 case ENUMERAL_TYPE: return enumeral_type_class;
1420 case BOOLEAN_TYPE: return boolean_type_class;
1421 case POINTER_TYPE: return pointer_type_class;
1422 case REFERENCE_TYPE: return reference_type_class;
1423 case OFFSET_TYPE: return offset_type_class;
1424 case REAL_TYPE: return real_type_class;
1425 case COMPLEX_TYPE: return complex_type_class;
1426 case FUNCTION_TYPE: return function_type_class;
1427 case METHOD_TYPE: return method_type_class;
1428 case RECORD_TYPE: return record_type_class;
1429 case UNION_TYPE:
1430 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE: return union_type_class;
1431 case ARRAY_TYPE: return (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type)
1432 ? string_type_class : array_type_class);
1433 case SET_TYPE: return set_type_class;
1434 case FILE_TYPE: return file_type_class;
1435 case LANG_TYPE: return lang_type_class;
1436 default: return no_type_class;
1440 /* Expand a call to __builtin_classify_type with arguments found in
1441 ARGLIST. */
1443 static rtx
1444 expand_builtin_classify_type (tree arglist)
1446 if (arglist != 0)
1447 return GEN_INT (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))));
1448 return GEN_INT (no_type_class);
1451 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to __builtin_constant_p. */
1453 static rtx
1454 expand_builtin_constant_p (tree arglist, enum machine_mode target_mode)
1456 rtx tmp;
1458 if (arglist == 0)
1459 return const0_rtx;
1460 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1462 /* We have taken care of the easy cases during constant folding. This
1463 case is not obvious, so emit (constant_p_rtx (ARGLIST)) and let CSE
1464 get a chance to see if it can deduce whether ARGLIST is constant. */
1466 current_function_calls_constant_p = 1;
1468 tmp = expand_expr (arglist, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1469 tmp = gen_rtx_CONSTANT_P_RTX (target_mode, tmp);
1470 return tmp;
1473 /* Return mathematic function equivalent to FN but operating directly on TYPE,
1474 if available. */
1475 tree
1476 mathfn_built_in (tree type, enum built_in_function fn)
1478 enum built_in_function fcode = NOT_BUILT_IN;
1479 if (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
1480 switch (fn)
1482 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
1483 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1484 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1485 fcode = BUILT_IN_SQRT;
1486 break;
1487 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1488 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1489 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1490 fcode = BUILT_IN_SIN;
1491 break;
1492 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1493 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1494 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1495 fcode = BUILT_IN_COS;
1496 break;
1497 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
1498 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
1499 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
1500 fcode = BUILT_IN_EXP;
1501 break;
1502 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
1503 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
1504 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
1505 fcode = BUILT_IN_LOG;
1506 break;
1507 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
1508 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
1509 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
1510 fcode = BUILT_IN_TAN;
1511 break;
1512 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
1513 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
1514 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
1515 fcode = BUILT_IN_ATAN;
1516 break;
1517 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
1518 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
1519 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
1520 fcode = BUILT_IN_FLOOR;
1521 break;
1522 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
1523 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
1524 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
1525 fcode = BUILT_IN_CEIL;
1526 break;
1527 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
1528 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
1529 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
1530 fcode = BUILT_IN_TRUNC;
1531 break;
1532 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
1533 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
1534 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
1535 fcode = BUILT_IN_ROUND;
1536 break;
1537 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
1538 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
1539 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
1540 fcode = BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT;
1541 break;
1542 default:
1543 abort ();
1545 else if (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
1546 switch (fn)
1548 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
1549 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1550 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1551 fcode = BUILT_IN_SQRTF;
1552 break;
1553 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1554 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1555 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1556 fcode = BUILT_IN_SINF;
1557 break;
1558 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1559 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1560 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1561 fcode = BUILT_IN_COSF;
1562 break;
1563 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
1564 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
1565 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
1566 fcode = BUILT_IN_EXPF;
1567 break;
1568 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
1569 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
1570 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
1571 fcode = BUILT_IN_LOGF;
1572 break;
1573 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
1574 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
1575 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
1576 fcode = BUILT_IN_TANF;
1577 break;
1578 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
1579 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
1580 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
1581 fcode = BUILT_IN_ATANF;
1582 break;
1583 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
1584 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
1585 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
1586 fcode = BUILT_IN_FLOORF;
1587 break;
1588 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
1589 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
1590 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
1591 fcode = BUILT_IN_CEILF;
1592 break;
1593 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
1594 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
1595 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
1596 fcode = BUILT_IN_TRUNCF;
1597 break;
1598 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
1599 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
1600 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
1601 fcode = BUILT_IN_ROUNDF;
1602 break;
1603 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
1604 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
1605 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
1606 fcode = BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF;
1607 break;
1608 default:
1609 abort ();
1611 else if (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
1612 switch (fn)
1614 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
1615 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1616 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1617 fcode = BUILT_IN_SQRTL;
1618 break;
1619 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1620 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1621 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1622 fcode = BUILT_IN_SINL;
1623 break;
1624 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1625 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1626 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1627 fcode = BUILT_IN_COSL;
1628 break;
1629 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
1630 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
1631 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
1632 fcode = BUILT_IN_EXPL;
1633 break;
1634 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
1635 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
1636 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
1637 fcode = BUILT_IN_LOGL;
1638 break;
1639 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
1640 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
1641 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
1642 fcode = BUILT_IN_TANL;
1643 break;
1644 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
1645 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
1646 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
1647 fcode = BUILT_IN_ATANL;
1648 break;
1649 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
1650 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
1651 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
1652 fcode = BUILT_IN_FLOORL;
1653 break;
1654 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
1655 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
1656 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
1657 fcode = BUILT_IN_CEILL;
1658 break;
1659 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
1660 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
1661 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
1662 fcode = BUILT_IN_TRUNCL;
1663 break;
1664 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
1665 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
1666 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
1667 fcode = BUILT_IN_ROUNDL;
1668 break;
1669 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
1670 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
1671 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
1672 fcode = BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL;
1673 break;
1674 default:
1675 abort ();
1677 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcode];
1680 /* If errno must be maintained, expand the RTL to check if the result,
1681 TARGET, of a built-in function call, EXP, is NaN, and if so set
1682 errno to EDOM. */
1684 static void
1685 expand_errno_check (tree exp, rtx target)
1687 rtx lab = gen_label_rtx ();
1689 /* Test the result; if it is NaN, set errno=EDOM because
1690 the argument was not in the domain. */
1691 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (target, target, EQ, 0, GET_MODE (target),
1692 0, lab);
1694 #ifdef TARGET_EDOM
1695 /* If this built-in doesn't throw an exception, set errno directly. */
1696 if (TREE_NOTHROW (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0)))
1698 #ifdef GEN_ERRNO_RTX
1699 rtx errno_rtx = GEN_ERRNO_RTX;
1700 #else
1701 rtx errno_rtx
1702 = gen_rtx_MEM (word_mode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "errno"));
1703 #endif
1704 emit_move_insn (errno_rtx, GEN_INT (TARGET_EDOM));
1705 emit_label (lab);
1706 return;
1708 #endif
1710 /* We can't set errno=EDOM directly; let the library call do it.
1711 Pop the arguments right away in case the call gets deleted. */
1712 NO_DEFER_POP;
1713 expand_call (exp, target, 0);
1714 OK_DEFER_POP;
1715 emit_label (lab);
1719 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions (sin, cos, or sqrt).
1720 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1721 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1722 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1723 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
1725 static rtx
1726 expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
1728 optab builtin_optab;
1729 rtx op0, insns;
1730 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
1731 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1732 enum machine_mode mode;
1733 bool errno_set = false;
1734 tree arg, narg;
1736 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1737 return 0;
1739 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1741 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1743 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1744 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1745 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1746 builtin_optab = sin_optab; break;
1747 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1748 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1749 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1750 builtin_optab = cos_optab; break;
1751 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
1752 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1753 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1754 errno_set = ! tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg);
1755 builtin_optab = sqrt_optab;
1756 break;
1757 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
1758 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
1759 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
1760 errno_set = true; builtin_optab = exp_optab; break;
1761 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
1762 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
1763 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
1764 errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log_optab; break;
1765 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
1766 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
1767 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
1768 builtin_optab = tan_optab; break;
1769 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
1770 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
1771 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
1772 builtin_optab = atan_optab; break;
1773 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
1774 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
1775 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
1776 builtin_optab = floor_optab; break;
1777 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
1778 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
1779 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
1780 builtin_optab = ceil_optab; break;
1781 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
1782 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
1783 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
1784 builtin_optab = trunc_optab; break;
1785 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
1786 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
1787 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
1788 builtin_optab = round_optab; break;
1789 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
1790 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
1791 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
1792 builtin_optab = nearbyint_optab; break;
1793 default:
1794 abort ();
1797 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1798 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1800 /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available. */
1801 if (builtin_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing)
1802 return 0;
1803 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
1805 if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
1806 errno_set = false;
1808 /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
1809 need to expand the argument again. This way, we will not perform
1810 side-effects more the once. */
1811 narg = save_expr (arg);
1812 if (narg != arg)
1814 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
1815 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
1818 op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1820 emit_queue ();
1821 start_sequence ();
1823 /* Compute into TARGET.
1824 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1825 target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
1827 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
1828 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
1829 with the stabilized argument list. */
1830 if (target == 0)
1832 end_sequence ();
1833 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
1836 if (errno_set)
1837 expand_errno_check (exp, target);
1839 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1840 insns = get_insns ();
1841 end_sequence ();
1842 emit_insn (insns);
1844 return target;
1847 /* Expand a call to the builtin binary math functions (pow and atan2).
1848 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1849 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1850 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1851 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's
1852 operands. */
1854 static rtx
1855 expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
1857 optab builtin_optab;
1858 rtx op0, op1, insns;
1859 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
1860 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1861 tree arg0, arg1, temp, narg;
1862 enum machine_mode mode;
1863 bool errno_set = true;
1864 bool stable = true;
1866 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1867 return 0;
1869 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1870 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1872 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1874 case BUILT_IN_POW:
1875 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
1876 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
1877 builtin_optab = pow_optab; break;
1878 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
1879 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
1880 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
1881 builtin_optab = atan2_optab; break;
1882 default:
1883 abort ();
1886 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1887 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1889 /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available. */
1890 if (builtin_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing)
1891 return 0;
1893 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
1895 if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
1896 errno_set = false;
1898 /* Alway stabilize the argument list. */
1899 narg = save_expr (arg1);
1900 if (narg != arg1)
1902 temp = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg);
1903 stable = false;
1905 else
1906 temp = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
1908 narg = save_expr (arg0);
1909 if (narg != arg0)
1911 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, narg, temp);
1912 stable = false;
1914 else if (! stable)
1915 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg0, temp);
1917 if (! stable)
1918 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
1920 op0 = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1921 op1 = expand_expr (arg1, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
1923 emit_queue ();
1924 start_sequence ();
1926 /* Compute into TARGET.
1927 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1928 target = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
1929 target, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
1931 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
1932 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
1933 with the stabilized argument list. */
1934 if (target == 0)
1936 end_sequence ();
1937 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
1940 if (errno_set)
1941 expand_errno_check (exp, target);
1943 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1944 insns = get_insns ();
1945 end_sequence ();
1946 emit_insn (insns);
1948 return target;
1951 /* To evaluate powi(x,n), the floating point value x raised to the
1952 constant integer exponent n, we use a hybrid algorithm that
1953 combines the "window method" with look-up tables. For an
1954 introduction to exponentiation algorithms and "addition chains",
1955 see section 4.6.3, "Evaluation of Powers" of Donald E. Knuth,
1956 "Seminumerical Algorithms", Vol. 2, "The Art of Computer Programming",
1957 3rd Edition, 1998, and Daniel M. Gordon, "A Survey of Fast Exponentiation
1958 Methods", Journal of Algorithms, Vol. 27, pp. 129-146, 1998. */
1960 /* Provide a default value for POWI_MAX_MULTS, the maximum number of
1961 multiplications to inline before calling the system library's pow
1962 function. powi(x,n) requires at worst 2*bits(n)-2 multiplications,
1963 so this default never requires calling pow, powf or powl. */
1965 #ifndef POWI_MAX_MULTS
1966 #define POWI_MAX_MULTS (2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT-2)
1967 #endif
1969 /* The size of the "optimal power tree" lookup table. All
1970 exponents less than this value are simply looked up in the
1971 powi_table below. This threshold is also used to size the
1972 cache of pseudo registers that hold intermediate results. */
1973 #define POWI_TABLE_SIZE 256
1975 /* The size, in bits of the window, used in the "window method"
1976 exponentiation algorithm. This is equivalent to a radix of
1977 (1<<POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) in the corresponding "m-ary method". */
1978 #define POWI_WINDOW_SIZE 3
1980 /* The following table is an efficient representation of an
1981 "optimal power tree". For each value, i, the corresponding
1982 value, j, in the table states than an optimal evaluation
1983 sequence for calculating pow(x,i) can be found by evaluating
1984 pow(x,j)*pow(x,i-j). An optimal power tree for the first
1985 100 integers is given in Knuth's "Seminumerical algorithms". */
1987 static const unsigned char powi_table[POWI_TABLE_SIZE] =
1989 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, /* 0 - 7 */
1990 4, 6, 5, 6, 6, 10, 7, 9, /* 8 - 15 */
1991 8, 16, 9, 16, 10, 12, 11, 13, /* 16 - 23 */
1992 12, 17, 13, 18, 14, 24, 15, 26, /* 24 - 31 */
1993 16, 17, 17, 19, 18, 33, 19, 26, /* 32 - 39 */
1994 20, 25, 21, 40, 22, 27, 23, 44, /* 40 - 47 */
1995 24, 32, 25, 34, 26, 29, 27, 44, /* 48 - 55 */
1996 28, 31, 29, 34, 30, 60, 31, 36, /* 56 - 63 */
1997 32, 64, 33, 34, 34, 46, 35, 37, /* 64 - 71 */
1998 36, 65, 37, 50, 38, 48, 39, 69, /* 72 - 79 */
1999 40, 49, 41, 43, 42, 51, 43, 58, /* 80 - 87 */
2000 44, 64, 45, 47, 46, 59, 47, 76, /* 88 - 95 */
2001 48, 65, 49, 66, 50, 67, 51, 66, /* 96 - 103 */
2002 52, 70, 53, 74, 54, 104, 55, 74, /* 104 - 111 */
2003 56, 64, 57, 69, 58, 78, 59, 68, /* 112 - 119 */
2004 60, 61, 61, 80, 62, 75, 63, 68, /* 120 - 127 */
2005 64, 65, 65, 128, 66, 129, 67, 90, /* 128 - 135 */
2006 68, 73, 69, 131, 70, 94, 71, 88, /* 136 - 143 */
2007 72, 128, 73, 98, 74, 132, 75, 121, /* 144 - 151 */
2008 76, 102, 77, 124, 78, 132, 79, 106, /* 152 - 159 */
2009 80, 97, 81, 160, 82, 99, 83, 134, /* 160 - 167 */
2010 84, 86, 85, 95, 86, 160, 87, 100, /* 168 - 175 */
2011 88, 113, 89, 98, 90, 107, 91, 122, /* 176 - 183 */
2012 92, 111, 93, 102, 94, 126, 95, 150, /* 184 - 191 */
2013 96, 128, 97, 130, 98, 133, 99, 195, /* 192 - 199 */
2014 100, 128, 101, 123, 102, 164, 103, 138, /* 200 - 207 */
2015 104, 145, 105, 146, 106, 109, 107, 149, /* 208 - 215 */
2016 108, 200, 109, 146, 110, 170, 111, 157, /* 216 - 223 */
2017 112, 128, 113, 130, 114, 182, 115, 132, /* 224 - 231 */
2018 116, 200, 117, 132, 118, 158, 119, 206, /* 232 - 239 */
2019 120, 240, 121, 162, 122, 147, 123, 152, /* 240 - 247 */
2020 124, 166, 125, 214, 126, 138, 127, 153, /* 248 - 255 */
2024 /* Return the number of multiplications required to calculate
2025 powi(x,n) where n is less than POWI_TABLE_SIZE. This is a
2026 subroutine of powi_cost. CACHE is an array indicating
2027 which exponents have already been calculated. */
2029 static int
2030 powi_lookup_cost (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n, bool *cache)
2032 /* If we've already calculated this exponent, then this evaluation
2033 doesn't require any additional multiplications. */
2034 if (cache[n])
2035 return 0;
2037 cache[n] = true;
2038 return powi_lookup_cost (n - powi_table[n], cache)
2039 + powi_lookup_cost (powi_table[n], cache) + 1;
2042 /* Return the number of multiplications required to calculate
2043 powi(x,n) for an arbitrary x, given the exponent N. This
2044 function needs to be kept in sync with expand_powi below. */
2046 static int
2047 powi_cost (HOST_WIDE_INT n)
2049 bool cache[POWI_TABLE_SIZE];
2050 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT digit;
2051 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val;
2052 int result;
2054 if (n == 0)
2055 return 0;
2057 /* Ignore the reciprocal when calculating the cost. */
2058 val = (n < 0) ? -n : n;
2060 /* Initialize the exponent cache. */
2061 memset (cache, 0, POWI_TABLE_SIZE * sizeof (bool));
2062 cache[1] = true;
2064 result = 0;
2066 while (val >= POWI_TABLE_SIZE)
2068 if (val & 1)
2070 digit = val & ((1 << POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) - 1);
2071 result += powi_lookup_cost (digit, cache)
2072 + POWI_WINDOW_SIZE + 1;
2073 val >>= POWI_WINDOW_SIZE;
2075 else
2077 val >>= 1;
2078 result++;
2082 return result + powi_lookup_cost (val, cache);
2085 /* Recursive subroutine of expand_powi. This function takes the array,
2086 CACHE, of already calculated exponents and an exponent N and returns
2087 an RTX that corresponds to CACHE[1]**N, as calculated in mode MODE. */
2089 static rtx
2090 expand_powi_1 (enum machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n, rtx *cache)
2092 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT digit;
2093 rtx target, result;
2094 rtx op0, op1;
2096 if (n < POWI_TABLE_SIZE)
2098 if (cache[n])
2099 return cache[n];
2101 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2102 cache[n] = target;
2104 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n - powi_table[n], cache);
2105 op1 = expand_powi_1 (mode, powi_table[n], cache);
2107 else if (n & 1)
2109 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2110 digit = n & ((1 << POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) - 1);
2111 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n - digit, cache);
2112 op1 = expand_powi_1 (mode, digit, cache);
2114 else
2116 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2117 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n >> 1, cache);
2118 op1 = op0;
2121 result = expand_mult (mode, op0, op1, target, 0);
2122 if (result != target)
2123 emit_move_insn (target, result);
2124 return target;
2127 /* Expand the RTL to evaluate powi(x,n) in mode MODE. X is the
2128 floating point operand in mode MODE, and N is the exponent. This
2129 function needs to be kept in sync with powi_cost above. */
2131 static rtx
2132 expand_powi (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode, HOST_WIDE_INT n)
2134 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val;
2135 rtx cache[POWI_TABLE_SIZE];
2136 rtx result;
2138 if (n == 0)
2139 return CONST1_RTX (mode);
2141 val = (n < 0) ? -n : n;
2143 memset (cache, 0, sizeof (cache));
2144 cache[1] = x;
2146 result = expand_powi_1 (mode, (n < 0) ? -n : n, cache);
2148 /* If the original exponent was negative, reciprocate the result. */
2149 if (n < 0)
2150 result = expand_binop (mode, sdiv_optab, CONST1_RTX (mode),
2151 result, NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
2153 return result;
2156 /* Expand a call to the pow built-in mathematical function. Return 0 if
2157 a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
2158 in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2159 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET. */
2161 static rtx
2162 expand_builtin_pow (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2164 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2165 tree arg0, arg1;
2167 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2168 return 0;
2170 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2171 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2173 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
2174 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg1))
2176 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
2177 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
2178 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
2180 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
2181 n = real_to_integer (&c);
2182 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n, n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
2183 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
2185 /* If the exponent is -1, 0, 1 or 2, then expand_powi is exact.
2186 Otherwise, check the number of multiplications required.
2187 Note that pow never sets errno for an integer exponent. */
2188 if ((n >= -1 && n <= 2)
2189 || (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
2190 && ! optimize_size
2191 && powi_cost (n) <= POWI_MAX_MULTS))
2193 enum machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2194 rtx op = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
2195 op = force_reg (mode, op);
2196 return expand_powi (op, mode, n);
2200 return expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, NULL_RTX);
2203 /* Expand expression EXP which is a call to the strlen builtin. Return 0
2204 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
2205 try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2207 static rtx
2208 expand_builtin_strlen (tree arglist, rtx target,
2209 enum machine_mode target_mode)
2211 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2212 return 0;
2213 else
2215 rtx pat;
2216 tree len, src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2217 rtx result, src_reg, char_rtx, before_strlen;
2218 enum machine_mode insn_mode = target_mode, char_mode;
2219 enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
2220 int align;
2222 /* If the length can be computed at compile-time, return it. */
2223 len = c_strlen (src, 0);
2224 if (len)
2225 return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2227 /* If the length can be computed at compile-time and is constant
2228 integer, but there are side-effects in src, evaluate
2229 src for side-effects, then return len.
2230 E.g. x = strlen (i++ ? "xfoo" + 1 : "bar");
2231 can be optimized into: i++; x = 3; */
2232 len = c_strlen (src, 1);
2233 if (len && TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST)
2235 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2236 return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2239 align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2241 /* If SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this operation inline. */
2242 if (align == 0)
2243 return 0;
2245 /* Bail out if we can't compute strlen in the right mode. */
2246 while (insn_mode != VOIDmode)
2248 icode = strlen_optab->handlers[(int) insn_mode].insn_code;
2249 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
2250 break;
2252 insn_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (insn_mode);
2254 if (insn_mode == VOIDmode)
2255 return 0;
2257 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
2258 result = target;
2259 if (! (result != 0
2260 && GET_CODE (result) == REG
2261 && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
2262 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2263 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
2265 /* Make a place to hold the source address. We will not expand
2266 the actual source until we are sure that the expansion will
2267 not fail -- there are trees that cannot be expanded twice. */
2268 src_reg = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
2270 /* Mark the beginning of the strlen sequence so we can emit the
2271 source operand later. */
2272 before_strlen = get_last_insn ();
2274 char_rtx = const0_rtx;
2275 char_mode = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].mode;
2276 if (! (*insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].predicate) (char_rtx,
2277 char_mode))
2278 char_rtx = copy_to_mode_reg (char_mode, char_rtx);
2280 pat = GEN_FCN (icode) (result, gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, src_reg),
2281 char_rtx, GEN_INT (align));
2282 if (! pat)
2283 return 0;
2284 emit_insn (pat);
2286 /* Now that we are assured of success, expand the source. */
2287 start_sequence ();
2288 pat = memory_address (BLKmode,
2289 expand_expr (src, src_reg, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM));
2290 if (pat != src_reg)
2291 emit_move_insn (src_reg, pat);
2292 pat = get_insns ();
2293 end_sequence ();
2295 if (before_strlen)
2296 emit_insn_after (pat, before_strlen);
2297 else
2298 emit_insn_before (pat, get_insns ());
2300 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
2301 if (GET_MODE (result) == target_mode)
2302 target = result;
2303 else if (target != 0)
2304 convert_move (target, result, 0);
2305 else
2306 target = convert_to_mode (target_mode, result, 0);
2308 return target;
2312 /* Expand a call to the strstr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2313 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2314 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2316 static rtx
2317 expand_builtin_strstr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2319 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2320 return 0;
2321 else
2323 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2324 tree fn;
2325 const char *p1, *p2;
2327 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2328 if (p2 == NULL)
2329 return 0;
2331 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2332 if (p1 != NULL)
2334 const char *r = strstr (p1, p2);
2336 if (r == NULL)
2337 return const0_rtx;
2339 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2340 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2341 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
2342 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2345 if (p2[0] == '\0')
2346 return expand_expr (s1, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2348 if (p2[1] != '\0')
2349 return 0;
2351 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2352 if (!fn)
2353 return 0;
2355 /* New argument list transforming strstr(s1, s2) to
2356 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
2357 arglist =
2358 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
2359 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
2360 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2361 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2365 /* Expand a call to the strchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2366 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2367 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2369 static rtx
2370 expand_builtin_strchr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2372 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2373 return 0;
2374 else
2376 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2377 const char *p1;
2379 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
2380 return 0;
2382 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2383 if (p1 != NULL)
2385 char c;
2386 const char *r;
2388 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
2389 return 0;
2391 r = strchr (p1, c);
2393 if (r == NULL)
2394 return const0_rtx;
2396 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2397 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2398 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
2399 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2402 /* FIXME: Should use here strchrM optab so that ports can optimize
2403 this. */
2404 return 0;
2408 /* Expand a call to the strrchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2409 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2410 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2412 static rtx
2413 expand_builtin_strrchr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2415 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2416 return 0;
2417 else
2419 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2420 tree fn;
2421 const char *p1;
2423 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
2424 return 0;
2426 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2427 if (p1 != NULL)
2429 char c;
2430 const char *r;
2432 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
2433 return 0;
2435 r = strrchr (p1, c);
2437 if (r == NULL)
2438 return const0_rtx;
2440 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2441 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2442 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
2443 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2446 if (! integer_zerop (s2))
2447 return 0;
2449 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2450 if (!fn)
2451 return 0;
2453 /* Transform strrchr(s1, '\0') to strchr(s1, '\0'). */
2454 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2455 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2459 /* Expand a call to the strpbrk builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2460 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2461 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2463 static rtx
2464 expand_builtin_strpbrk (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2466 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2467 return 0;
2468 else
2470 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2471 tree fn;
2472 const char *p1, *p2;
2474 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2475 if (p2 == NULL)
2476 return 0;
2478 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2479 if (p1 != NULL)
2481 const char *r = strpbrk (p1, p2);
2483 if (r == NULL)
2484 return const0_rtx;
2486 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2487 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2488 s1, ssize_int (r - p1))),
2489 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2492 if (p2[0] == '\0')
2494 /* strpbrk(x, "") == NULL.
2495 Evaluate and ignore the arguments in case they had
2496 side-effects. */
2497 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2498 return const0_rtx;
2501 if (p2[1] != '\0')
2502 return 0; /* Really call strpbrk. */
2504 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2505 if (!fn)
2506 return 0;
2508 /* New argument list transforming strpbrk(s1, s2) to
2509 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
2510 arglist =
2511 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
2512 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
2513 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2514 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2518 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2519 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2520 constant. */
2522 static rtx
2523 builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2524 enum machine_mode mode)
2526 const char *str = (const char *) data;
2528 if (offset < 0
2529 || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset + GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
2530 > strlen (str) + 1))
2531 abort (); /* Attempt to read past the end of constant string. */
2533 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
2536 /* Expand a call to the memcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2537 Return 0 if we failed, the caller should emit a normal call,
2538 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2539 mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2540 static rtx
2541 expand_builtin_memcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2543 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2544 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2545 return 0;
2546 else
2548 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2549 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2550 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2551 const char *src_str;
2552 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2553 unsigned int dest_align
2554 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2555 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
2557 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2558 if (dest_align == 0)
2559 return 0;
2561 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2562 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
2564 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2565 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2566 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2569 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2570 operation in-line. */
2571 if (src_align == 0)
2572 return 0;
2574 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2575 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2576 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2577 src_str = c_getstr (src);
2579 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
2580 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
2581 and only stored the computed constants. */
2582 if (src_str
2583 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2584 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
2585 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2586 (void *) src_str, dest_align))
2588 dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2589 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2590 (void *) src_str, dest_align, 0);
2591 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2592 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
2593 if (GET_MODE (dest_mem) != ptr_mode)
2594 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2595 #endif
2596 return dest_mem;
2599 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
2600 set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
2602 /* Copy word part most expediently. */
2603 dest_addr = emit_block_move (dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx,
2604 BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
2606 if (dest_addr == 0)
2608 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2609 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
2610 if (GET_MODE (dest_addr) != ptr_mode)
2611 dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
2612 #endif
2614 return dest_addr;
2618 /* Expand a call to the mempcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2619 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2620 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2621 mode MODE if that's convenient). If ENDP is 0 return the
2622 destination pointer, if ENDP is 1 return the end pointer ala
2623 mempcpy, and if ENDP is 2 return the end pointer minus one ala
2624 stpcpy. */
2626 static rtx
2627 expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
2628 int endp)
2630 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2631 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2632 return 0;
2633 /* If return value is ignored, transform mempcpy into memcpy. */
2634 else if (target == const0_rtx)
2636 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2638 if (!fn)
2639 return 0;
2641 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2642 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2644 else
2646 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2647 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2648 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2649 const char *src_str;
2650 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2651 unsigned int dest_align
2652 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2653 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx;
2655 /* If DEST is not a pointer type or LEN is not constant,
2656 call the normal function. */
2657 if (dest_align == 0 || !host_integerp (len, 1))
2658 return 0;
2660 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2661 if (tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
2663 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2664 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2665 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2668 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2669 operation in-line. */
2670 if (src_align == 0)
2671 return 0;
2673 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2674 src_str = c_getstr (src);
2676 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
2677 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
2678 and only stored the computed constants. */
2679 if (src_str
2680 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2681 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
2682 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2683 (void *) src_str, dest_align))
2685 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2686 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2687 dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2688 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2689 (void *) src_str, dest_align, endp);
2690 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2691 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
2692 if (GET_MODE (dest_mem) != ptr_mode)
2693 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2694 #endif
2695 return dest_mem;
2698 if (GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2699 && can_move_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx),
2700 MIN (dest_align, src_align)))
2702 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2703 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2704 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
2705 set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
2706 dest_mem = move_by_pieces (dest_mem, src_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2707 MIN (dest_align, src_align), endp);
2708 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2709 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
2710 if (GET_MODE (dest_mem) != ptr_mode)
2711 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2712 #endif
2713 return dest_mem;
2716 return 0;
2720 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memmove builtin. Return 0
2721 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2723 static rtx
2724 expand_builtin_memmove (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2726 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2727 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2728 return 0;
2729 else
2731 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2732 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2733 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2735 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2736 unsigned int dest_align
2737 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2739 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2740 if (dest_align == 0)
2741 return 0;
2743 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2744 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
2746 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2747 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2748 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2751 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2752 operation in-line. */
2753 if (src_align == 0)
2754 return 0;
2756 /* If src is categorized for a readonly section we can use
2757 normal memcpy. */
2758 if (readonly_data_expr (src))
2760 tree const fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2761 if (!fn)
2762 return 0;
2763 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2764 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2767 /* Otherwise, call the normal function. */
2768 return 0;
2772 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bcopy builtin. Return 0
2773 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2775 static rtx
2776 expand_builtin_bcopy (tree arglist)
2778 tree src, dest, size, newarglist;
2780 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2781 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2782 return NULL_RTX;
2784 src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2785 dest = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2786 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2788 /* New argument list transforming bcopy(ptr x, ptr y, int z) to
2789 memmove(ptr y, ptr x, size_t z). This is done this way
2790 so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
2791 calling bcopy instead of memmove. */
2793 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
2794 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, newarglist);
2795 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
2797 return expand_builtin_memmove (newarglist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode);
2800 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcpy builtin. Return 0
2801 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2802 the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
2803 convenient). */
2805 static rtx
2806 expand_builtin_strcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2808 tree fn, len, src, dst;
2810 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2811 return 0;
2813 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2814 if (!fn)
2815 return 0;
2817 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2818 len = c_strlen (src, 1);
2819 if (len == 0 || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
2820 return 0;
2822 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2823 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1));
2824 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2825 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
2826 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, arglist);
2827 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2828 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2831 /* Expand a call to the stpcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2832 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2833 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2834 mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2836 static rtx
2837 expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2839 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2840 return 0;
2841 else
2843 tree dst, src, len;
2845 /* If return value is ignored, transform stpcpy into strcpy. */
2846 if (target == const0_rtx)
2848 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
2849 if (!fn)
2850 return 0;
2852 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2853 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2856 /* Ensure we get an actual string whose length can be evaluated at
2857 compile-time, not an expression containing a string. This is
2858 because the latter will potentially produce pessimized code
2859 when used to produce the return value. */
2860 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2861 if (! c_getstr (src) || ! (len = c_strlen (src, 0)))
2862 return 0;
2864 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2865 len = fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1)));
2866 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2867 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
2868 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, arglist);
2869 return expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, target, mode, /*endp=*/2);
2873 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2874 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2875 constant. */
2877 static rtx
2878 builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2879 enum machine_mode mode)
2881 const char *str = (const char *) data;
2883 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset > strlen (str))
2884 return const0_rtx;
2886 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
2889 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncpy builtin. Return 0
2890 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2892 static rtx
2893 expand_builtin_strncpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2895 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2896 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2897 return 0;
2898 else
2900 tree slen = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), 1);
2901 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2902 tree fn;
2904 /* We must be passed a constant len parameter. */
2905 if (TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
2906 return 0;
2908 /* If the len parameter is zero, return the dst parameter. */
2909 if (integer_zerop (len))
2911 /* Evaluate and ignore the src argument in case it has
2912 side-effects. */
2913 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
2914 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2915 /* Return the dst parameter. */
2916 return expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), target, mode,
2917 EXPAND_NORMAL);
2920 /* Now, we must be passed a constant src ptr parameter. */
2921 if (slen == 0 || TREE_CODE (slen) != INTEGER_CST)
2922 return 0;
2924 slen = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, slen, ssize_int (1));
2926 /* We're required to pad with trailing zeros if the requested
2927 len is greater than strlen(s2)+1. In that case try to
2928 use store_by_pieces, if it fails, punt. */
2929 if (tree_int_cst_lt (slen, len))
2931 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2932 unsigned int dest_align
2933 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2934 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2935 rtx dest_mem;
2937 if (!p || dest_align == 0 || !host_integerp (len, 1)
2938 || !can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
2939 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
2940 (void *) p, dest_align))
2941 return 0;
2943 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2944 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
2945 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
2946 (void *) p, dest_align, 0);
2947 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2948 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
2949 if (GET_MODE (dest_mem) != ptr_mode)
2950 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2951 #endif
2952 return dest_mem;
2955 /* OK transform into builtin memcpy. */
2956 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2957 if (!fn)
2958 return 0;
2959 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2960 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2964 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2965 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2966 constant. */
2968 static rtx
2969 builtin_memset_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2970 enum machine_mode mode)
2972 const char *c = (const char *) data;
2973 char *p = alloca (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2975 memset (p, *c, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2977 return c_readstr (p, mode);
2980 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Return the RTL of a register
2981 containing GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) consecutive copies of the unsigned
2982 char value given in the RTL register data. For example, if mode is
2983 4 bytes wide, return the RTL for 0x01010101*data. */
2985 static rtx
2986 builtin_memset_gen_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2987 enum machine_mode mode)
2989 rtx target, coeff;
2990 size_t size;
2991 char *p;
2993 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
2994 if (size == 1)
2995 return (rtx) data;
2997 p = alloca (size);
2998 memset (p, 1, size);
2999 coeff = c_readstr (p, mode);
3001 target = convert_to_mode (mode, (rtx) data, 1);
3002 target = expand_mult (mode, target, coeff, NULL_RTX, 1);
3003 return force_reg (mode, target);
3006 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memset builtin. Return 0
3007 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3008 the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
3009 convenient). */
3011 static rtx
3012 expand_builtin_memset (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3014 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3015 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3016 return 0;
3017 else
3019 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3020 tree val = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3021 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3022 char c;
3024 unsigned int dest_align
3025 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
3026 rtx dest_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
3028 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this
3029 operation in-line. */
3030 if (dest_align == 0)
3031 return 0;
3033 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
3034 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
3036 /* Evaluate and ignore VAL in case it has side-effects. */
3037 expand_expr (val, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3038 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3041 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
3043 rtx val_rtx;
3045 if (!host_integerp (len, 1))
3046 return 0;
3048 if (optimize_size && tree_low_cst (len, 1) > 1)
3049 return 0;
3051 /* Assume that we can memset by pieces if we can store the
3052 * the coefficients by pieces (in the required modes).
3053 * We can't pass builtin_memset_gen_str as that emits RTL. */
3054 c = 1;
3055 if (!can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3056 builtin_memset_read_str,
3057 &c, dest_align))
3058 return 0;
3060 val = fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, unsigned_char_type_node, val));
3061 val_rtx = expand_expr (val, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3062 val_rtx = force_reg (TYPE_MODE (unsigned_char_type_node),
3063 val_rtx);
3064 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3065 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3066 builtin_memset_gen_str,
3067 val_rtx, dest_align, 0);
3068 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3069 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3070 if (GET_MODE (dest_mem) != ptr_mode)
3071 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3072 #endif
3073 return dest_mem;
3076 if (target_char_cast (val, &c))
3077 return 0;
3079 if (c)
3081 if (!host_integerp (len, 1))
3082 return 0;
3083 if (!can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3084 builtin_memset_read_str, &c,
3085 dest_align))
3086 return 0;
3088 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3089 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3090 builtin_memset_read_str,
3091 &c, dest_align, 0);
3092 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3093 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3094 if (GET_MODE (dest_mem) != ptr_mode)
3095 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3096 #endif
3097 return dest_mem;
3100 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3102 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3103 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3104 dest_addr = clear_storage (dest_mem, len_rtx);
3106 if (dest_addr == 0)
3108 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3109 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
3110 if (GET_MODE (dest_addr) != ptr_mode)
3111 dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
3112 #endif
3115 return dest_addr;
3119 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bzero builtin. Return 0
3120 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
3122 static rtx
3123 expand_builtin_bzero (tree arglist)
3125 tree dest, size, newarglist;
3127 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3128 return NULL_RTX;
3130 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3131 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3133 /* New argument list transforming bzero(ptr x, int y) to
3134 memset(ptr x, int 0, size_t y). This is done this way
3135 so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
3136 calling bzero instead of memset. */
3138 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
3139 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, integer_zero_node, newarglist);
3140 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
3142 return expand_builtin_memset (newarglist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode);
3145 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memcmp built-in function.
3146 ARGLIST is the argument list for this call. Return 0 if we failed and the
3147 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result in
3148 TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE, if that's convenient). */
3150 static rtx
3151 expand_builtin_memcmp (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree arglist, rtx target,
3152 enum machine_mode mode)
3154 tree arg1, arg2, len;
3155 const char *p1, *p2;
3157 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3158 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3159 return 0;
3161 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3162 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3163 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3165 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
3166 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
3168 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
3169 side-effects. */
3170 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3171 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3172 return const0_rtx;
3175 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3176 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3178 /* If all arguments are constant, and the value of len is not greater
3179 than the lengths of arg1 and arg2, evaluate at compile-time. */
3180 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2
3181 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p1) + 1) <= 0
3182 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p2) + 1) <= 0)
3184 const int r = memcmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
3186 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3189 /* If len parameter is one, return an expression corresponding to
3190 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
3191 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 1)
3193 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3194 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3195 tree ind1 =
3196 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3197 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3198 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3199 tree ind2 =
3200 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3201 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3202 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3203 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3204 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3207 #if defined HAVE_cmpmemsi || defined HAVE_cmpstrsi
3209 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3210 rtx result;
3211 rtx insn;
3213 int arg1_align
3214 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3215 int arg2_align
3216 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3217 enum machine_mode insn_mode;
3219 #ifdef HAVE_cmpmemsi
3220 if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3221 insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpmemsi].operand[0].mode;
3222 else
3223 #endif
3224 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3225 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3226 insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3227 else
3228 #endif
3229 return 0;
3231 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3232 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3233 return 0;
3235 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3236 result = target;
3237 if (! (result != 0
3238 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3239 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3240 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3242 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3243 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3244 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3245 #ifdef HAVE_cmpmemsi
3246 if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3247 insn = gen_cmpmemsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3248 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3249 else
3250 #endif
3251 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3252 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3253 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3254 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3255 else
3256 #endif
3257 abort ();
3259 if (insn)
3260 emit_insn (insn);
3261 else
3262 emit_library_call_value (memcmp_libfunc, result, LCT_PURE_MAKE_BLOCK,
3263 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 3,
3264 XEXP (arg1_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3265 XEXP (arg2_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3266 convert_to_mode (TYPE_MODE (sizetype), arg3_rtx,
3267 TREE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)),
3268 TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
3270 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3271 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3272 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3273 return result;
3274 else if (target != 0)
3276 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3277 return target;
3279 else
3280 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3282 #endif
3284 return 0;
3287 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcmp builtin. Return 0
3288 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3289 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3291 static rtx
3292 expand_builtin_strcmp (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3294 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3295 tree arg1, arg2;
3296 const char *p1, *p2;
3298 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3299 return 0;
3301 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3302 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3304 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3305 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3307 if (p1 && p2)
3309 const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
3310 return (i < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (i > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3313 /* If either arg is "", return an expression corresponding to
3314 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
3315 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
3317 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3318 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3319 tree ind1 =
3320 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3321 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3322 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3323 tree ind2 =
3324 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3325 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3326 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3327 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3328 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3331 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3332 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3334 tree len, len1, len2;
3335 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3336 rtx result, insn;
3338 int arg1_align
3339 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3340 int arg2_align
3341 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3342 enum machine_mode insn_mode
3343 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3345 len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3346 len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3348 if (len1)
3349 len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3350 if (len2)
3351 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3353 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3354 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
3355 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3356 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3357 unless one has side effects. If both strings have constant lengths,
3358 use the smaller. */
3360 if (!len1)
3361 len = len2;
3362 else if (!len2)
3363 len = len1;
3364 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3365 len = len2;
3366 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3367 len = len1;
3368 else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3369 len = len2;
3370 else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3371 len = len1;
3372 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3373 len = len1;
3374 else
3375 len = len2;
3377 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
3378 if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3379 return 0;
3381 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3382 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3383 return 0;
3385 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3386 result = target;
3387 if (! (result != 0
3388 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3389 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3390 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3392 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3393 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3394 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3395 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3396 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3397 if (!insn)
3398 return 0;
3400 emit_insn (insn);
3402 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3403 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3404 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3405 return result;
3406 if (target == 0)
3407 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3408 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3409 return target;
3411 #endif
3412 return 0;
3415 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncmp builtin. Return 0
3416 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3417 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3419 static rtx
3420 expand_builtin_strncmp (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3422 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3423 tree arg1, arg2, arg3;
3424 const char *p1, *p2;
3426 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3427 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3428 return 0;
3430 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3431 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3432 arg3 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3434 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
3435 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1) && tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) == 0)
3437 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
3438 side-effects. */
3439 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3440 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3441 return const0_rtx;
3444 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3445 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3447 /* If all arguments are constant, evaluate at compile-time. */
3448 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1) && p1 && p2)
3450 const int r = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (arg3, 1));
3451 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3454 /* If len == 1 or (either string parameter is "" and (len >= 1)),
3455 return (*(const u_char*)arg1 - *(const u_char*)arg2). */
3456 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1)
3457 && (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) == 1
3458 || (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) > 1
3459 && ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0')))))
3461 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3462 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3463 tree ind1 =
3464 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3465 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3466 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3467 tree ind2 =
3468 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3469 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3470 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3471 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3472 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3475 /* If c_strlen can determine an expression for one of the string
3476 lengths, and it doesn't have side effects, then emit cmpstrsi
3477 using length MIN(strlen(string)+1, arg3). */
3478 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3479 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3481 tree len, len1, len2;
3482 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3483 rtx result, insn;
3485 int arg1_align
3486 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3487 int arg2_align
3488 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3489 enum machine_mode insn_mode
3490 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3492 len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3493 len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3495 if (len1)
3496 len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3497 if (len2)
3498 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3500 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3501 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
3502 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3503 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3504 unless one has side effects. If both strings have constant lengths,
3505 use the smaller. */
3507 if (!len1)
3508 len = len2;
3509 else if (!len2)
3510 len = len1;
3511 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3512 len = len2;
3513 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3514 len = len1;
3515 else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3516 len = len2;
3517 else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3518 len = len1;
3519 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3520 len = len1;
3521 else
3522 len = len2;
3524 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
3525 if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3526 return 0;
3528 /* The actual new length parameter is MIN(len,arg3). */
3529 len = fold (build (MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), len, arg3));
3531 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3532 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3533 return 0;
3535 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3536 result = target;
3537 if (! (result != 0
3538 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3539 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3540 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3542 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3543 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3544 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3545 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3546 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3547 if (!insn)
3548 return 0;
3550 emit_insn (insn);
3552 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3553 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3554 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3555 return result;
3556 if (target == 0)
3557 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3558 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3559 return target;
3561 #endif
3562 return 0;
3565 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcat builtin.
3566 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3567 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3569 static rtx
3570 expand_builtin_strcat (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3572 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3573 return 0;
3574 else
3576 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3577 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3578 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3580 if (p)
3582 /* If the string length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
3583 if (*p == '\0')
3584 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3585 else if (!optimize_size)
3587 /* Otherwise if !optimize_size, see if we can store by
3588 pieces into (dst + strlen(dst)). */
3589 tree newdst, arglist,
3590 strlen_fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
3592 /* This is the length argument. */
3593 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
3594 fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3595 c_strlen (src, 0),
3596 ssize_int (1))));
3597 /* Prepend src argument. */
3598 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
3600 /* We're going to use dst more than once. */
3601 dst = save_expr (dst);
3603 /* Create strlen (dst). */
3604 newdst =
3605 fold (build_function_call_expr (strlen_fn,
3606 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
3607 dst)));
3608 /* Create (dst + strlen (dst)). */
3609 newdst = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dst), dst, newdst));
3611 /* Prepend the new dst argument. */
3612 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, newdst, arglist);
3614 /* We don't want to get turned into a memcpy if the
3615 target is const0_rtx, i.e. when the return value
3616 isn't used. That would produce pessimized code so
3617 pass in a target of zero, it should never actually be
3618 used. If this was successful return the original
3619 dst, not the result of mempcpy. */
3620 if (expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, /*target=*/0, mode, /*endp=*/0))
3621 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3622 else
3623 return 0;
3627 return 0;
3631 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncat builtin.
3632 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3633 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3635 static rtx
3636 expand_builtin_strncat (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3638 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3639 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3640 return 0;
3641 else
3643 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3644 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
3645 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3646 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3648 /* If the requested length is zero, or the src parameter string
3649 length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
3650 if (integer_zerop (len) || (p && *p == '\0'))
3652 /* Evaluate and ignore the src and len parameters in case
3653 they have side-effects. */
3654 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3655 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3656 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3659 /* If the requested len is greater than or equal to the string
3660 length, call strcat. */
3661 if (TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST && p
3662 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p)) >= 0)
3664 tree newarglist
3665 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, src));
3666 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCAT];
3668 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
3669 transformation. */
3670 if (!fn)
3671 return 0;
3673 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
3674 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3676 return 0;
3680 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strspn builtin.
3681 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3682 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3684 static rtx
3685 expand_builtin_strspn (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3687 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3688 return 0;
3689 else
3691 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3692 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
3694 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
3695 if (p1 && p2)
3697 const size_t r = strspn (p1, p2);
3698 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3701 /* If either argument is "", return 0. */
3702 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
3704 /* Evaluate and ignore both arguments in case either one has
3705 side-effects. */
3706 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3707 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3708 return const0_rtx;
3710 return 0;
3714 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcspn builtin.
3715 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3716 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3718 static rtx
3719 expand_builtin_strcspn (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3721 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3722 return 0;
3723 else
3725 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3726 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
3728 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
3729 if (p1 && p2)
3731 const size_t r = strcspn (p1, p2);
3732 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3735 /* If the first argument is "", return 0. */
3736 if (p1 && *p1 == '\0')
3738 /* Evaluate and ignore argument s2 in case it has
3739 side-effects. */
3740 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3741 return const0_rtx;
3744 /* If the second argument is "", return __builtin_strlen(s1). */
3745 if (p2 && *p2 == '\0')
3747 tree newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, s1),
3748 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
3750 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
3751 transformation. */
3752 if (!fn)
3753 return 0;
3755 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
3756 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3758 return 0;
3762 /* Expand a call to __builtin_saveregs, generating the result in TARGET,
3763 if that's convenient. */
3766 expand_builtin_saveregs (void)
3768 rtx val, seq;
3770 /* Don't do __builtin_saveregs more than once in a function.
3771 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
3772 if (saveregs_value != 0)
3773 return saveregs_value;
3775 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
3776 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the call to the
3777 first insn of this function. */
3779 start_sequence ();
3781 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS
3782 /* Do whatever the machine needs done in this case. */
3783 val = EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS ();
3784 #else
3785 /* ??? We used to try and build up a call to the out of line function,
3786 guessing about what registers needed saving etc. This became much
3787 harder with __builtin_va_start, since we don't have a tree for a
3788 call to __builtin_saveregs to fall back on. There was exactly one
3789 port (i860) that used this code, and I'm unconvinced it could actually
3790 handle the general case. So we no longer try to handle anything
3791 weird and make the backend absorb the evil. */
3793 error ("__builtin_saveregs not supported by this target");
3794 val = const0_rtx;
3795 #endif
3797 seq = get_insns ();
3798 end_sequence ();
3800 saveregs_value = val;
3802 /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function. If this
3803 is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn chain current, so
3804 the code is placed at the start of the function. */
3805 push_topmost_sequence ();
3806 emit_insn_after (seq, get_insns ());
3807 pop_topmost_sequence ();
3809 return val;
3812 /* __builtin_args_info (N) returns word N of the arg space info
3813 for the current function. The number and meanings of words
3814 is controlled by the definition of CUMULATIVE_ARGS. */
3816 static rtx
3817 expand_builtin_args_info (tree arglist)
3819 int nwords = sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) / sizeof (int);
3820 int *word_ptr = (int *) &current_function_args_info;
3822 if (sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) % sizeof (int) != 0)
3823 abort ();
3825 if (arglist != 0)
3827 if (!host_integerp (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0))
3828 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' must be constant");
3829 else
3831 HOST_WIDE_INT wordnum = tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0);
3833 if (wordnum < 0 || wordnum >= nwords)
3834 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' out of range");
3835 else
3836 return GEN_INT (word_ptr[wordnum]);
3839 else
3840 error ("missing argument in `__builtin_args_info'");
3842 return const0_rtx;
3845 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_next_arg. */
3847 static rtx
3848 expand_builtin_next_arg (tree arglist)
3850 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
3852 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) == 0
3853 || (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
3854 == void_type_node))
3856 error ("`va_start' used in function with fixed args");
3857 return const0_rtx;
3860 if (arglist)
3862 tree last_parm = tree_last (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
3863 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3865 /* Strip off all nops for the sake of the comparison. This
3866 is not quite the same as STRIP_NOPS. It does more.
3867 We must also strip off INDIRECT_EXPR for C++ reference
3868 parameters. */
3869 while (TREE_CODE (arg) == NOP_EXPR
3870 || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONVERT_EXPR
3871 || TREE_CODE (arg) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
3872 || TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
3873 arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
3874 if (arg != last_parm)
3875 warning ("second parameter of `va_start' not last named argument");
3877 else
3878 /* Evidently an out of date version of <stdarg.h>; can't validate
3879 va_start's second argument, but can still work as intended. */
3880 warning ("`__builtin_next_arg' called without an argument");
3882 return expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab,
3883 current_function_internal_arg_pointer,
3884 current_function_arg_offset_rtx,
3885 NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
3888 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
3889 from multiple evaluations. */
3891 static tree
3892 stabilize_va_list (tree valist, int needs_lvalue)
3894 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3896 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3897 valist = save_expr (valist);
3899 /* For this case, the backends will be expecting a pointer to
3900 TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node), but it's possible we've
3901 actually been given an array (an actual va_list_type_node).
3902 So fix it. */
3903 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (valist)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3905 tree p1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
3906 tree p2 = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
3908 valist = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, p2, valist);
3909 valist = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, p1, valist));
3912 else
3914 tree pt;
3916 if (! needs_lvalue)
3918 if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3919 return valist;
3921 pt = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
3922 valist = fold (build1 (ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist));
3923 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist) = 1;
3926 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3927 valist = save_expr (valist);
3928 valist = fold (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (valist)),
3929 valist));
3932 return valist;
3935 /* The "standard" implementation of va_start: just assign `nextarg' to
3936 the variable. */
3938 void
3939 std_expand_builtin_va_start (tree valist, rtx nextarg)
3941 tree t;
3943 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
3944 make_tree (ptr_type_node, nextarg));
3945 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
3947 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3950 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_start. */
3952 static rtx
3953 expand_builtin_va_start (tree arglist)
3955 rtx nextarg;
3956 tree chain, valist;
3958 chain = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
3960 if (TREE_CHAIN (chain))
3961 error ("too many arguments to function `va_start'");
3963 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (chain);
3964 valist = stabilize_va_list (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1);
3966 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START
3967 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START (valist, nextarg);
3968 #else
3969 std_expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
3970 #endif
3972 return const0_rtx;
3975 /* The "standard" implementation of va_arg: read the value from the
3976 current (padded) address and increment by the (padded) size. */
3979 std_expand_builtin_va_arg (tree valist, tree type)
3981 tree addr_tree, t, type_size = NULL;
3982 tree align, alignm1;
3983 tree rounded_size;
3984 rtx addr;
3986 /* Compute the rounded size of the type. */
3987 align = size_int (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3988 alignm1 = size_int (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
3989 if (type == error_mark_node
3990 || (type_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))) == NULL
3991 || TREE_OVERFLOW (type_size))
3992 rounded_size = size_zero_node;
3993 else
3994 rounded_size = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, sizetype,
3995 fold (build (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, sizetype,
3996 fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
3997 type_size, alignm1)),
3998 align)),
3999 align));
4001 /* Get AP. */
4002 addr_tree = valist;
4003 if (PAD_VARARGS_DOWN && ! integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4005 /* Small args are padded downward. */
4006 addr_tree = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (addr_tree), addr_tree,
4007 fold (build (COND_EXPR, sizetype,
4008 fold (build (GT_EXPR, sizetype,
4009 rounded_size,
4010 align)),
4011 size_zero_node,
4012 fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4013 rounded_size,
4014 type_size))))));
4017 addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4018 addr = copy_to_reg (addr);
4020 /* Compute new value for AP. */
4021 if (! integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4023 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4024 build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4025 rounded_size));
4026 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4027 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4030 return addr;
4033 /* Expand __builtin_va_arg, which is not really a builtin function, but
4034 a very special sort of operator. */
4037 expand_builtin_va_arg (tree valist, tree type)
4039 rtx addr, result;
4040 tree promoted_type, want_va_type, have_va_type;
4042 /* Verify that valist is of the proper type. */
4044 want_va_type = va_list_type_node;
4045 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (valist);
4046 if (TREE_CODE (want_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4048 /* If va_list is an array type, the argument may have decayed
4049 to a pointer type, e.g. by being passed to another function.
4050 In that case, unwrap both types so that we can compare the
4051 underlying records. */
4052 if (TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
4053 || TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == POINTER_TYPE)
4055 want_va_type = TREE_TYPE (want_va_type);
4056 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (have_va_type);
4059 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (want_va_type) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (have_va_type))
4061 error ("first argument to `va_arg' not of type `va_list'");
4062 addr = const0_rtx;
4065 /* Generate a diagnostic for requesting data of a type that cannot
4066 be passed through `...' due to type promotion at the call site. */
4067 else if ((promoted_type = (*lang_hooks.types.type_promotes_to) (type))
4068 != type)
4070 const char *name = "<anonymous type>", *pname = 0;
4071 static bool gave_help;
4073 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
4075 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4076 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type));
4077 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
4078 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
4079 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
4081 if (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type))
4083 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4084 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type));
4085 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == TYPE_DECL
4086 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)))
4087 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)));
4090 /* Unfortunately, this is merely undefined, rather than a constraint
4091 violation, so we cannot make this an error. If this call is never
4092 executed, the program is still strictly conforming. */
4093 warning ("`%s' is promoted to `%s' when passed through `...'",
4094 name, pname);
4095 if (! gave_help)
4097 gave_help = true;
4098 warning ("(so you should pass `%s' not `%s' to `va_arg')",
4099 pname, name);
4102 /* We can, however, treat "undefined" any way we please.
4103 Call abort to encourage the user to fix the program. */
4104 expand_builtin_trap ();
4106 /* This is dead code, but go ahead and finish so that the
4107 mode of the result comes out right. */
4108 addr = const0_rtx;
4110 else
4112 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
4113 from multiple evaluations. */
4114 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
4116 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG
4117 addr = EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG (valist, type);
4118 #else
4119 addr = std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type);
4120 #endif
4123 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
4124 if (GET_MODE (addr) != Pmode)
4125 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
4126 #endif
4128 result = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (type), addr);
4129 set_mem_alias_set (result, get_varargs_alias_set ());
4131 return result;
4134 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_end. */
4136 static rtx
4137 expand_builtin_va_end (tree arglist)
4139 tree valist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4141 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END
4142 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
4143 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END (arglist);
4144 #else
4145 /* Evaluate for side effects, if needed. I hate macros that don't
4146 do that. */
4147 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4148 expand_expr (valist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4149 #endif
4151 return const0_rtx;
4154 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_copy. We do this as a
4155 builtin rather than just as an assignment in stdarg.h because of the
4156 nastiness of array-type va_list types. */
4158 static rtx
4159 expand_builtin_va_copy (tree arglist)
4161 tree dst, src, t;
4163 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4164 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4166 dst = stabilize_va_list (dst, 1);
4167 src = stabilize_va_list (src, 0);
4169 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) != ARRAY_TYPE)
4171 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, va_list_type_node, dst, src);
4172 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4173 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4175 else
4177 rtx dstb, srcb, size;
4179 /* Evaluate to pointers. */
4180 dstb = expand_expr (dst, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4181 srcb = expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4182 size = expand_expr (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (va_list_type_node), NULL_RTX,
4183 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4185 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
4186 if (GET_MODE (dstb) != Pmode)
4187 dstb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, dstb);
4189 if (GET_MODE (srcb) != Pmode)
4190 srcb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, srcb);
4191 #endif
4193 /* "Dereference" to BLKmode memories. */
4194 dstb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dstb);
4195 set_mem_alias_set (dstb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dst))));
4196 set_mem_align (dstb, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
4197 srcb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, srcb);
4198 set_mem_alias_set (srcb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src))));
4199 set_mem_align (srcb, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
4201 /* Copy. */
4202 emit_block_move (dstb, srcb, size, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
4205 return const0_rtx;
4208 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin functions __builtin_frame_address or
4209 __builtin_return_address. */
4211 static rtx
4212 expand_builtin_frame_address (tree fndecl, tree arglist)
4214 /* The argument must be a nonnegative integer constant.
4215 It counts the number of frames to scan up the stack.
4216 The value is the return address saved in that frame. */
4217 if (arglist == 0)
4218 /* Warning about missing arg was already issued. */
4219 return const0_rtx;
4220 else if (! host_integerp (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1))
4222 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4223 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
4224 else
4225 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
4226 return const0_rtx;
4228 else
4230 rtx tem
4231 = expand_builtin_return_addr (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl),
4232 tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1),
4233 hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
4235 /* Some ports cannot access arbitrary stack frames. */
4236 if (tem == NULL)
4238 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4239 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
4240 else
4241 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
4242 return const0_rtx;
4245 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
4246 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4247 return tem;
4249 if (GET_CODE (tem) != REG
4250 && ! CONSTANT_P (tem))
4251 tem = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, tem);
4252 return tem;
4256 /* Expand a call to the alloca builtin, with arguments ARGLIST. Return 0 if
4257 we failed and the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
4258 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
4260 static rtx
4261 expand_builtin_alloca (tree arglist, rtx target)
4263 rtx op0;
4264 rtx result;
4266 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4267 return 0;
4269 /* Compute the argument. */
4270 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
4272 /* Allocate the desired space. */
4273 result = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (op0, target, BITS_PER_UNIT);
4275 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
4276 if (GET_MODE (result) != ptr_mode)
4277 result = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
4278 #endif
4280 return result;
4283 /* Expand a call to a unary builtin. The arguments are in ARGLIST.
4284 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
4285 function in-line. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
4286 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
4288 static rtx
4289 expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode target_mode, tree arglist, rtx target,
4290 rtx subtarget, optab op_optab)
4292 rtx op0;
4293 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4294 return 0;
4296 /* Compute the argument. */
4297 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
4298 /* Compute op, into TARGET if possible.
4299 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
4300 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
4301 op_optab, op0, target, 1);
4302 if (target == 0)
4303 abort ();
4305 return convert_to_mode (target_mode, target, 0);
4308 /* If the string passed to fputs is a constant and is one character
4309 long, we attempt to transform this call into __builtin_fputc(). */
4311 static rtx
4312 expand_builtin_fputs (tree arglist, rtx target, bool unlocked)
4314 tree len, fn;
4315 tree fn_fputc = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED]
4316 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC];
4317 tree fn_fwrite = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE_UNLOCKED]
4318 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE];
4320 /* If the return value is used, or the replacement _DECL isn't
4321 initialized, don't do the transformation. */
4322 if (target != const0_rtx || !fn_fputc || !fn_fwrite)
4323 return 0;
4325 /* Verify the arguments in the original call. */
4326 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4327 return 0;
4329 /* Get the length of the string passed to fputs. If the length
4330 can't be determined, punt. */
4331 if (!(len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1))
4332 || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
4333 return 0;
4335 switch (compare_tree_int (len, 1))
4337 case -1: /* length is 0, delete the call entirely . */
4339 /* Evaluate and ignore the argument in case it has
4340 side-effects. */
4341 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
4342 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4343 return const0_rtx;
4345 case 0: /* length is 1, call fputc. */
4347 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
4349 if (p != NULL)
4351 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
4352 fputc(string[0], stream). */
4353 arglist =
4354 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
4355 arglist =
4356 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p[0], 0), arglist);
4357 fn = fn_fputc;
4358 break;
4361 /* FALLTHROUGH */
4362 case 1: /* length is greater than 1, call fwrite. */
4364 tree string_arg;
4366 /* If optimizing for size keep fputs. */
4367 if (optimize_size)
4368 return 0;
4369 string_arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4370 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
4371 fwrite(string, 1, len, stream). */
4372 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
4373 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, len, arglist);
4374 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size_one_node, arglist);
4375 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, string_arg, arglist);
4376 fn = fn_fwrite;
4377 break;
4379 default:
4380 abort ();
4383 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4384 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4387 /* Expand a call to __builtin_expect. We return our argument and emit a
4388 NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE note. This is the expansion of __builtin_expect in
4389 a non-jump context. */
4391 static rtx
4392 expand_builtin_expect (tree arglist, rtx target)
4394 tree exp, c;
4395 rtx note, rtx_c;
4397 if (arglist == NULL_TREE
4398 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == NULL_TREE)
4399 return const0_rtx;
4400 exp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4401 c = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4403 if (TREE_CODE (c) != INTEGER_CST)
4405 error ("second arg to `__builtin_expect' must be a constant");
4406 c = integer_zero_node;
4409 target = expand_expr (exp, target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4411 /* Don't bother with expected value notes for integral constants. */
4412 if (flag_guess_branch_prob && GET_CODE (target) != CONST_INT)
4414 /* We do need to force this into a register so that we can be
4415 moderately sure to be able to correctly interpret the branch
4416 condition later. */
4417 target = force_reg (GET_MODE (target), target);
4419 rtx_c = expand_expr (c, NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (target), EXPAND_NORMAL);
4421 note = emit_note (NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE);
4422 NOTE_EXPECTED_VALUE (note) = gen_rtx_EQ (VOIDmode, target, rtx_c);
4425 return target;
4428 /* Like expand_builtin_expect, except do this in a jump context. This is
4429 called from do_jump if the conditional is a __builtin_expect. Return either
4430 a list of insns to emit the jump or NULL if we cannot optimize
4431 __builtin_expect. We need to optimize this at jump time so that machines
4432 like the PowerPC don't turn the test into a SCC operation, and then jump
4433 based on the test being 0/1. */
4436 expand_builtin_expect_jump (tree exp, rtx if_false_label, rtx if_true_label)
4438 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
4439 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4440 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4441 rtx ret = NULL_RTX;
4443 /* Only handle __builtin_expect (test, 0) and
4444 __builtin_expect (test, 1). */
4445 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == INTEGER_TYPE
4446 && (integer_zerop (arg1) || integer_onep (arg1)))
4448 int num_jumps = 0;
4449 rtx insn;
4451 /* If we fail to locate an appropriate conditional jump, we'll
4452 fall back to normal evaluation. Ensure that the expression
4453 can be re-evaluated. */
4454 switch (unsafe_for_reeval (arg0))
4456 case 0: /* Safe. */
4457 break;
4459 case 1: /* Mildly unsafe. */
4460 arg0 = unsave_expr (arg0);
4461 break;
4463 case 2: /* Wildly unsafe. */
4464 return NULL_RTX;
4467 /* Expand the jump insns. */
4468 start_sequence ();
4469 do_jump (arg0, if_false_label, if_true_label);
4470 ret = get_insns ();
4471 end_sequence ();
4473 /* Now that the __builtin_expect has been validated, go through and add
4474 the expect's to each of the conditional jumps. If we run into an
4475 error, just give up and generate the 'safe' code of doing a SCC
4476 operation and then doing a branch on that. */
4477 insn = ret;
4478 while (insn != NULL_RTX)
4480 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4482 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && any_condjump_p (insn))
4484 rtx ifelse = SET_SRC (pc_set (insn));
4485 rtx label;
4486 int taken;
4488 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 1)) == LABEL_REF)
4490 taken = 1;
4491 label = XEXP (XEXP (ifelse, 1), 0);
4493 /* An inverted jump reverses the probabilities. */
4494 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 2)) == LABEL_REF)
4496 taken = 0;
4497 label = XEXP (XEXP (ifelse, 2), 0);
4499 /* We shouldn't have to worry about conditional returns during
4500 the expansion stage, but handle it gracefully anyway. */
4501 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 1)) == RETURN)
4503 taken = 1;
4504 label = NULL_RTX;
4506 /* An inverted return reverses the probabilities. */
4507 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (ifelse, 2)) == RETURN)
4509 taken = 0;
4510 label = NULL_RTX;
4512 else
4513 goto do_next_insn;
4515 /* If the test is expected to fail, reverse the
4516 probabilities. */
4517 if (integer_zerop (arg1))
4518 taken = 1 - taken;
4520 /* If we are jumping to the false label, reverse the
4521 probabilities. */
4522 if (label == NULL_RTX)
4523 ; /* conditional return */
4524 else if (label == if_false_label)
4525 taken = 1 - taken;
4526 else if (label != if_true_label)
4527 goto do_next_insn;
4529 num_jumps++;
4530 predict_insn_def (insn, PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, taken);
4533 do_next_insn:
4534 insn = next;
4537 /* If no jumps were modified, fail and do __builtin_expect the normal
4538 way. */
4539 if (num_jumps == 0)
4540 ret = NULL_RTX;
4543 return ret;
4546 void
4547 expand_builtin_trap (void)
4549 #ifdef HAVE_trap
4550 if (HAVE_trap)
4551 emit_insn (gen_trap ());
4552 else
4553 #endif
4554 emit_library_call (abort_libfunc, LCT_NORETURN, VOIDmode, 0);
4555 emit_barrier ();
4558 /* Expand a call to fabs, fabsf or fabsl with arguments ARGLIST.
4559 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4560 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed
4561 in TARGET. SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing
4562 the operand. */
4564 static rtx
4565 expand_builtin_fabs (tree arglist, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
4567 enum machine_mode mode;
4568 tree arg;
4569 rtx op0;
4571 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4572 return 0;
4574 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4575 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4576 op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
4577 return expand_abs (mode, op0, target, 0, safe_from_p (target, arg, 1));
4580 /* Expand a call to cabs, cabsf or cabsl with arguments ARGLIST.
4581 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4582 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed
4583 in target. */
4585 static rtx
4586 expand_builtin_cabs (tree arglist, rtx target)
4588 enum machine_mode mode;
4589 tree arg;
4590 rtx op0;
4592 if (arglist == 0 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4593 return 0;
4594 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4595 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != COMPLEX_TYPE
4596 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
4597 return 0;
4599 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4600 op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
4601 return expand_complex_abs (mode, op0, target, 0);
4604 /* Create a new constant string literal and return a char* pointer to it.
4605 The STRING_CST value is the LEN characters at STR. */
4606 static tree
4607 build_string_literal (int len, const char *str)
4609 tree t, elem, index, type;
4611 t = build_string (len, str);
4612 elem = build_type_variant (char_type_node, 1, 0);
4613 index = build_index_type (build_int_2 (len - 1, 0));
4614 type = build_array_type (elem, index);
4615 TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
4616 TREE_CONSTANT (t) = 1;
4617 TREE_READONLY (t) = 1;
4618 TREE_STATIC (t) = 1;
4620 type = build_pointer_type (type);
4621 t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type, t);
4623 type = build_pointer_type (elem);
4624 t = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, t);
4625 return t;
4628 /* Expand a call to printf or printf_unlocked with argument list ARGLIST.
4629 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than transforming
4630 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in
4631 TARGET with mode MODE. UNLOCKED indicates this is a printf_unlocked
4632 call. */
4633 static rtx
4634 expand_builtin_printf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
4635 bool unlocked)
4637 tree fn_putchar = unlocked
4638 ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR_UNLOCKED]
4639 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR];
4640 tree fn_puts = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTS_UNLOCKED]
4641 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTS];
4642 const char *fmt_str;
4643 tree fn, fmt, arg;
4645 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4646 if (target != const0_rtx)
4647 return 0;
4649 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4650 if (! arglist)
4651 return 0;
4652 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4653 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4654 return 0;
4655 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4657 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4658 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4659 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4660 return 0;
4662 /* If the format specifier was "%s\n", call __builtin_puts(arg). */
4663 if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s\n") == 0)
4665 if (! arglist
4666 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
4667 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4668 return 0;
4669 fn = fn_puts;
4671 /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_putchar(arg). */
4672 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%c") == 0)
4674 if (! arglist
4675 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4676 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4677 return 0;
4678 fn = fn_putchar;
4680 else
4682 /* We can't handle anything else with % args or %% ... yet. */
4683 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%'))
4684 return 0;
4686 if (arglist)
4687 return 0;
4689 /* If the format specifier was "", printf does nothing. */
4690 if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
4691 return const0_rtx;
4692 /* If the format specifier has length of 1, call putchar. */
4693 if (fmt_str[1] == '\0')
4695 /* Given printf("c"), (where c is any one character,)
4696 convert "c"[0] to an int and pass that to the replacement
4697 function. */
4698 arg = build_int_2 (fmt_str[0], 0);
4699 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4700 fn = fn_putchar;
4702 else
4704 /* If the format specifier was "string\n", call puts("string"). */
4705 size_t len = strlen (fmt_str);
4706 if (fmt_str[len - 1] == '\n')
4708 /* Create a NUL-terminalted string that's one char shorter
4709 than the original, stripping off the trailing '\n'. */
4710 char *newstr = (char *) alloca (len);
4711 memcpy (newstr, fmt_str, len - 1);
4712 newstr[len - 1] = 0;
4714 arg = build_string_literal (len, newstr);
4715 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4716 fn = fn_puts;
4718 else
4719 /* We'd like to arrange to call fputs(string,stdout) here,
4720 but we need stdout and don't have a way to get it yet. */
4721 return 0;
4725 if (!fn)
4726 return 0;
4727 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4728 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4731 /* Expand a call to fprintf or fprintf_unlocked with argument list ARGLIST.
4732 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than transforming
4733 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in
4734 TARGET with mode MODE. UNLOCKED indicates this is a fprintf_unlocked
4735 call. */
4736 static rtx
4737 expand_builtin_fprintf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
4738 bool unlocked)
4740 tree fn_fputc = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED]
4741 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC];
4742 tree fn_fputs = unlocked ? implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED]
4743 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTS];
4744 const char *fmt_str;
4745 tree fn, fmt, fp, arg;
4747 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4748 if (target != const0_rtx)
4749 return 0;
4751 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4752 if (! arglist)
4753 return 0;
4754 fp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4755 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4756 return 0;
4757 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4758 if (! arglist)
4759 return 0;
4760 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4761 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4762 return 0;
4763 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4765 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4766 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4767 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4768 return 0;
4770 /* If the format specifier was "%s", call __builtin_fputs(arg,fp). */
4771 if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s") == 0)
4773 if (! arglist
4774 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
4775 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4776 return 0;
4777 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4778 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4779 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, arglist);
4780 fn = fn_fputs;
4782 /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_fputc(arg,fp). */
4783 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%c") == 0)
4785 if (! arglist
4786 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4787 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4788 return 0;
4789 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4790 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4791 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, arglist);
4792 fn = fn_fputc;
4794 else
4796 /* We can't handle anything else with % args or %% ... yet. */
4797 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%'))
4798 return 0;
4800 if (arglist)
4801 return 0;
4803 /* If the format specifier was "", fprintf does nothing. */
4804 if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
4806 /* Evaluate and ignore FILE* argument for side-effects. */
4807 expand_expr (fp, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4808 return const0_rtx;
4811 /* When "string" doesn't contain %, replace all cases of
4812 fprintf(stream,string) with fputs(string,stream). The fputs
4813 builtin will take care of special cases like length == 1. */
4814 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4815 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, fmt, arglist);
4816 fn = fn_fputs;
4819 if (!fn)
4820 return 0;
4821 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4822 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4825 /* Expand a call to sprintf with argument list ARGLIST. Return 0 if
4826 a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
4827 inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET with
4828 mode MODE. */
4830 static rtx
4831 expand_builtin_sprintf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
4833 tree orig_arglist, dest, fmt;
4834 const char *fmt_str;
4836 orig_arglist = arglist;
4838 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4839 if (! arglist)
4840 return 0;
4841 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4842 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dest)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4843 return 0;
4844 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4845 if (! arglist)
4846 return 0;
4847 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4848 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4849 return 0;
4850 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4852 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4853 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4854 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4855 return 0;
4857 /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, use strcpy. */
4858 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%') == 0)
4860 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
4861 tree exp;
4863 if (arglist || ! fn)
4864 return 0;
4865 expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, orig_arglist),
4866 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4867 if (target == const0_rtx)
4868 return const0_rtx;
4869 exp = build_int_2 (strlen (fmt_str), 0);
4870 exp = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, integer_type_node, exp));
4871 return expand_expr (exp, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4873 /* If the format is "%s", use strcpy if the result isn't used. */
4874 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s") == 0)
4876 tree fn, arg, len;
4877 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
4879 if (! fn)
4880 return 0;
4882 if (! arglist || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4883 return 0;
4884 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4885 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4886 return 0;
4888 if (target != const0_rtx)
4890 len = c_strlen (arg, 1);
4891 if (! len || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
4892 return 0;
4894 else
4895 len = NULL_TREE;
4897 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4898 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, arglist);
4899 expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4900 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4902 if (target == const0_rtx)
4903 return const0_rtx;
4904 return expand_expr (len, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4907 return 0;
4910 /* Expand an expression EXP that calls a built-in function,
4911 with result going to TARGET if that's convenient
4912 (and in mode MODE if that's convenient).
4913 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.
4914 IGNORE is nonzero if the value is to be ignored. */
4917 expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, enum machine_mode mode,
4918 int ignore)
4920 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
4921 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
4922 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
4923 enum machine_mode target_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
4925 /* Perform postincrements before expanding builtin functions. */
4926 emit_queue ();
4928 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
4929 return (*targetm.expand_builtin) (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore);
4931 /* When not optimizing, generate calls to library functions for a certain
4932 set of builtins. */
4933 if (!optimize
4934 && !CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
4935 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (fndecl)
4936 && fcode != BUILT_IN_ALLOCA)
4937 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
4939 /* The built-in function expanders test for target == const0_rtx
4940 to determine whether the function's result will be ignored. */
4941 if (ignore)
4942 target = const0_rtx;
4944 /* If the result of a pure or const built-in function is ignored, and
4945 none of its arguments are volatile, we can avoid expanding the
4946 built-in call and just evaluate the arguments for side-effects. */
4947 if (target == const0_rtx
4948 && (DECL_IS_PURE (fndecl) || TREE_READONLY (fndecl)))
4950 bool volatilep = false;
4951 tree arg;
4953 for (arg = arglist; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
4954 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_VALUE (arg)))
4956 volatilep = true;
4957 break;
4960 if (! volatilep)
4962 for (arg = arglist; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
4963 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arg), const0_rtx,
4964 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4965 return const0_rtx;
4969 switch (fcode)
4971 case BUILT_IN_ABS:
4972 case BUILT_IN_LABS:
4973 case BUILT_IN_LLABS:
4974 case BUILT_IN_IMAXABS:
4975 /* build_function_call changes these into ABS_EXPR. */
4976 abort ();
4978 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
4979 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
4980 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
4981 target = expand_builtin_fabs (arglist, target, subtarget);
4982 if (target)
4983 return target;
4984 break;
4986 case BUILT_IN_CABS:
4987 case BUILT_IN_CABSF:
4988 case BUILT_IN_CABSL:
4989 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
4991 target = expand_builtin_cabs (arglist, target);
4992 if (target)
4993 return target;
4995 break;
4997 case BUILT_IN_CONJ:
4998 case BUILT_IN_CONJF:
4999 case BUILT_IN_CONJL:
5000 case BUILT_IN_CREAL:
5001 case BUILT_IN_CREALF:
5002 case BUILT_IN_CREALL:
5003 case BUILT_IN_CIMAG:
5004 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGF:
5005 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGL:
5006 /* expand_tree_builtin changes these into CONJ_EXPR, REALPART_EXPR
5007 and IMAGPART_EXPR. */
5008 abort ();
5010 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
5011 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
5012 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
5013 case BUILT_IN_COS:
5014 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
5015 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
5016 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
5017 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
5018 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
5019 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
5020 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
5021 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
5022 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
5023 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
5024 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
5025 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
5026 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
5027 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
5028 /* Treat these like sqrt only if unsafe math optimizations are allowed,
5029 because of possible accuracy problems. */
5030 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5031 break;
5032 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
5033 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
5034 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
5035 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
5036 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
5037 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
5038 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
5039 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
5040 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
5041 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
5042 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
5043 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
5044 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
5045 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
5046 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
5047 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
5048 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
5049 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
5050 target = expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget);
5051 if (target)
5052 return target;
5053 break;
5055 case BUILT_IN_POW:
5056 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
5057 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
5058 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5059 break;
5060 target = expand_builtin_pow (exp, target, subtarget);
5061 if (target)
5062 return target;
5063 break;
5065 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
5066 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
5067 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
5068 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5069 break;
5070 target = expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, subtarget);
5071 if (target)
5072 return target;
5073 break;
5075 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
5076 return expand_builtin_apply_args ();
5078 /* __builtin_apply (FUNCTION, ARGUMENTS, ARGSIZE) invokes
5079 FUNCTION with a copy of the parameters described by
5080 ARGUMENTS, and ARGSIZE. It returns a block of memory
5081 allocated on the stack into which is stored all the registers
5082 that might possibly be used for returning the result of a
5083 function. ARGUMENTS is the value returned by
5084 __builtin_apply_args. ARGSIZE is the number of bytes of
5085 arguments that must be copied. ??? How should this value be
5086 computed? We'll also need a safe worst case value for varargs
5087 functions. */
5088 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
5089 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE,
5090 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
5091 && !validate_arglist (arglist, REFERENCE_TYPE,
5092 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5093 return const0_rtx;
5094 else
5096 int i;
5097 tree t;
5098 rtx ops[3];
5100 for (t = arglist, i = 0; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t), i++)
5101 ops[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (t), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
5103 return expand_builtin_apply (ops[0], ops[1], ops[2]);
5106 /* __builtin_return (RESULT) causes the function to return the
5107 value described by RESULT. RESULT is address of the block of
5108 memory returned by __builtin_apply. */
5109 case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
5110 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5111 expand_builtin_return (expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
5112 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0));
5113 return const0_rtx;
5115 case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
5116 return expand_builtin_saveregs ();
5118 case BUILT_IN_ARGS_INFO:
5119 return expand_builtin_args_info (arglist);
5121 /* Return the address of the first anonymous stack arg. */
5122 case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
5123 return expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist);
5125 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
5126 return expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
5128 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
5129 return expand_builtin_constant_p (arglist, target_mode);
5131 case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
5132 case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
5133 return expand_builtin_frame_address (fndecl, arglist);
5135 /* Returns the address of the area where the structure is returned.
5136 0 otherwise. */
5137 case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
5138 if (arglist != 0
5139 || ! AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
5140 || GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) != MEM)
5141 return const0_rtx;
5142 else
5143 return XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
5145 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
5146 target = expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target);
5147 if (target)
5148 return target;
5149 break;
5151 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
5152 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
5153 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
5154 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5155 subtarget, ffs_optab);
5156 if (target)
5157 return target;
5158 break;
5160 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
5161 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
5162 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
5163 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5164 subtarget, clz_optab);
5165 if (target)
5166 return target;
5167 break;
5169 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
5170 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
5171 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
5172 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5173 subtarget, ctz_optab);
5174 if (target)
5175 return target;
5176 break;
5178 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
5179 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
5180 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
5181 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5182 subtarget, popcount_optab);
5183 if (target)
5184 return target;
5185 break;
5187 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
5188 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
5189 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
5190 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5191 subtarget, parity_optab);
5192 if (target)
5193 return target;
5194 break;
5196 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
5197 target = expand_builtin_strlen (arglist, target, target_mode);
5198 if (target)
5199 return target;
5200 break;
5202 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
5203 target = expand_builtin_strcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5204 if (target)
5205 return target;
5206 break;
5208 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
5209 target = expand_builtin_strncpy (arglist, target, mode);
5210 if (target)
5211 return target;
5212 break;
5214 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
5215 target = expand_builtin_stpcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5216 if (target)
5217 return target;
5218 break;
5220 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
5221 target = expand_builtin_strcat (arglist, target, mode);
5222 if (target)
5223 return target;
5224 break;
5226 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
5227 target = expand_builtin_strncat (arglist, target, mode);
5228 if (target)
5229 return target;
5230 break;
5232 case BUILT_IN_STRSPN:
5233 target = expand_builtin_strspn (arglist, target, mode);
5234 if (target)
5235 return target;
5236 break;
5238 case BUILT_IN_STRCSPN:
5239 target = expand_builtin_strcspn (arglist, target, mode);
5240 if (target)
5241 return target;
5242 break;
5244 case BUILT_IN_STRSTR:
5245 target = expand_builtin_strstr (arglist, target, mode);
5246 if (target)
5247 return target;
5248 break;
5250 case BUILT_IN_STRPBRK:
5251 target = expand_builtin_strpbrk (arglist, target, mode);
5252 if (target)
5253 return target;
5254 break;
5256 case BUILT_IN_INDEX:
5257 case BUILT_IN_STRCHR:
5258 target = expand_builtin_strchr (arglist, target, mode);
5259 if (target)
5260 return target;
5261 break;
5263 case BUILT_IN_RINDEX:
5264 case BUILT_IN_STRRCHR:
5265 target = expand_builtin_strrchr (arglist, target, mode);
5266 if (target)
5267 return target;
5268 break;
5270 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
5271 target = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5272 if (target)
5273 return target;
5274 break;
5276 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
5277 target = expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, target, mode, /*endp=*/ 1);
5278 if (target)
5279 return target;
5280 break;
5282 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
5283 target = expand_builtin_memmove (arglist, target, mode);
5284 if (target)
5285 return target;
5286 break;
5288 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
5289 target = expand_builtin_bcopy (arglist);
5290 if (target)
5291 return target;
5292 break;
5294 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
5295 target = expand_builtin_memset (arglist, target, mode);
5296 if (target)
5297 return target;
5298 break;
5300 case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
5301 target = expand_builtin_bzero (arglist);
5302 if (target)
5303 return target;
5304 break;
5306 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
5307 target = expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target, mode);
5308 if (target)
5309 return target;
5310 break;
5312 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
5313 target = expand_builtin_strncmp (exp, target, mode);
5314 if (target)
5315 return target;
5316 break;
5318 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
5319 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
5320 target = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target, mode);
5321 if (target)
5322 return target;
5323 break;
5325 case BUILT_IN_SETJMP:
5326 target = expand_builtin_setjmp (arglist, target);
5327 if (target)
5328 return target;
5329 break;
5331 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words.
5332 It's similar to the C library longjmp function but works with
5333 __builtin_setjmp above. */
5334 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
5335 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5336 break;
5337 else
5339 rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget,
5340 VOIDmode, 0);
5341 rtx value = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
5342 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
5344 if (value != const1_rtx)
5346 error ("__builtin_longjmp second argument must be 1");
5347 return const0_rtx;
5350 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value);
5351 return const0_rtx;
5354 case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
5355 expand_builtin_trap ();
5356 return const0_rtx;
5358 case BUILT_IN_PRINTF:
5359 target = expand_builtin_printf (arglist, target, mode, false);
5360 if (target)
5361 return target;
5362 break;
5364 case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_UNLOCKED:
5365 target = expand_builtin_printf (arglist, target, mode, true);
5366 if (target)
5367 return target;
5368 break;
5370 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
5371 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, target, false);
5372 if (target)
5373 return target;
5374 break;
5376 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED:
5377 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, target, true);
5378 if (target)
5379 return target;
5380 break;
5382 case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF:
5383 target = expand_builtin_fprintf (arglist, target, mode, false);
5384 if (target)
5385 return target;
5386 break;
5388 case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_UNLOCKED:
5389 target = expand_builtin_fprintf (arglist, target, mode, true);
5390 if (target)
5391 return target;
5392 break;
5394 case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF:
5395 target = expand_builtin_sprintf (arglist, target, mode);
5396 if (target)
5397 return target;
5398 break;
5400 /* Various hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine. */
5401 case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT:
5402 expand_builtin_unwind_init ();
5403 return const0_rtx;
5404 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA:
5405 return virtual_cfa_rtx;
5406 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
5407 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_SP_COLUMN:
5408 return expand_builtin_dwarf_sp_column ();
5409 case BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES:
5410 expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5411 return const0_rtx;
5412 #endif
5413 case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
5414 return expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5415 case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
5416 return expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5417 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN:
5418 expand_builtin_eh_return (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
5419 TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
5420 return const0_rtx;
5421 #ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
5422 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO:
5423 return expand_builtin_eh_return_data_regno (arglist);
5424 #endif
5425 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
5426 case BUILT_IN_STDARG_START:
5427 return expand_builtin_va_start (arglist);
5428 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
5429 return expand_builtin_va_end (arglist);
5430 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
5431 return expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist);
5432 case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
5433 return expand_builtin_expect (arglist, target);
5434 case BUILT_IN_PREFETCH:
5435 expand_builtin_prefetch (arglist);
5436 return const0_rtx;
5439 default: /* just do library call, if unknown builtin */
5440 if (!DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (fndecl))
5441 error ("built-in function `%s' not currently supported",
5442 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)));
5445 /* The switch statement above can drop through to cause the function
5446 to be called normally. */
5447 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
5450 /* Determine whether a tree node represents a call to a built-in
5451 math function. If the tree T is a call to a built-in function
5452 taking a single real argument, then the return value is the
5453 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE of the call, e.g. BUILT_IN_SQRT. Otherwise
5454 the return value is END_BUILTINS. */
5456 enum built_in_function
5457 builtin_mathfn_code (tree t)
5459 tree fndecl, arglist;
5461 if (TREE_CODE (t) != CALL_EXPR
5462 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) != ADDR_EXPR)
5463 return END_BUILTINS;
5465 fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0);
5466 if (TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
5467 || ! DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
5468 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
5469 return END_BUILTINS;
5471 arglist = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
5472 if (! arglist
5473 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != REAL_TYPE)
5474 return END_BUILTINS;
5476 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
5477 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
5479 case BUILT_IN_POW:
5480 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
5481 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
5482 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
5483 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
5484 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
5485 if (! arglist
5486 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != REAL_TYPE
5487 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
5488 return END_BUILTINS;
5489 break;
5491 default:
5492 if (arglist)
5493 return END_BUILTINS;
5494 break;
5497 return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5500 /* Fold a call to __builtin_constant_p, if we know it will evaluate to a
5501 constant. ARGLIST is the argument list of the call. */
5503 static tree
5504 fold_builtin_constant_p (tree arglist)
5506 if (arglist == 0)
5507 return 0;
5509 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5511 /* We return 1 for a numeric type that's known to be a constant
5512 value at compile-time or for an aggregate type that's a
5513 literal constant. */
5514 STRIP_NOPS (arglist);
5516 /* If we know this is a constant, emit the constant of one. */
5517 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arglist)) == 'c'
5518 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == CONSTRUCTOR
5519 && TREE_CONSTANT (arglist))
5520 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == ADDR_EXPR
5521 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arglist, 0)) == STRING_CST))
5522 return integer_one_node;
5524 /* If we aren't going to be running CSE or this expression
5525 has side effects, show we don't know it to be a constant.
5526 Likewise if it's a pointer or aggregate type since in those
5527 case we only want literals, since those are only optimized
5528 when generating RTL, not later.
5529 And finally, if we are compiling an initializer, not code, we
5530 need to return a definite result now; there's not going to be any
5531 more optimization done. */
5532 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arglist) || cse_not_expected
5533 || AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
5534 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
5535 || cfun == 0)
5536 return integer_zero_node;
5538 return 0;
5541 /* Fold a call to __builtin_classify_type. */
5543 static tree
5544 fold_builtin_classify_type (tree arglist)
5546 if (arglist == 0)
5547 return build_int_2 (no_type_class, 0);
5549 return build_int_2 (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))), 0);
5552 /* Fold a call to __builtin_inf or __builtin_huge_val. */
5554 static tree
5555 fold_builtin_inf (tree type, int warn)
5557 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
5559 if (!MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type)) && warn)
5560 warning ("target format does not support infinity");
5562 real_inf (&real);
5563 return build_real (type, real);
5566 /* Fold a call to __builtin_nan or __builtin_nans. */
5568 static tree
5569 fold_builtin_nan (tree arglist, tree type, int quiet)
5571 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
5572 const char *str;
5574 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5575 return 0;
5576 str = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5577 if (!str)
5578 return 0;
5580 if (!real_nan (&real, str, quiet, TYPE_MODE (type)))
5581 return 0;
5583 return build_real (type, real);
5586 /* Return true if the floating point expression T has an integer value.
5587 We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. */
5589 static bool
5590 integer_valued_real_p (tree t)
5592 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5594 case FLOAT_EXPR:
5595 return true;
5597 case ABS_EXPR:
5598 case SAVE_EXPR:
5599 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
5600 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5602 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
5603 case MODIFY_EXPR:
5604 case BIND_EXPR:
5605 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
5607 case PLUS_EXPR:
5608 case MINUS_EXPR:
5609 case MULT_EXPR:
5610 case MIN_EXPR:
5611 case MAX_EXPR:
5612 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
5613 && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
5615 case COND_EXPR:
5616 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))
5617 && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2));
5619 case REAL_CST:
5620 if (! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (t))
5622 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c, cint;
5624 c = TREE_REAL_CST (t);
5625 real_trunc (&cint, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)), &c);
5626 return real_identical (&c, &cint);
5629 case NOP_EXPR:
5631 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5632 if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
5633 return true;
5634 if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
5635 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5636 break;
5639 case CALL_EXPR:
5640 switch (builtin_mathfn_code (t))
5642 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
5643 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
5644 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
5645 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
5646 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
5647 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
5648 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
5649 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
5650 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
5651 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
5652 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
5653 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
5654 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
5655 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
5656 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
5657 return true;
5659 default:
5660 break;
5662 break;
5664 default:
5665 break;
5667 return false;
5670 /* EXP is assumed to be builtin call where truncation can be propagated
5671 across (for instance floor((double)f) == (double)floorf (f).
5672 Do the transformation. */
5674 static tree
5675 fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (tree exp)
5677 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
5678 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5679 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5680 tree arg;
5682 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5683 return 0;
5685 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5686 /* Integer rounding functions are idempotent. */
5687 if (fcode == builtin_mathfn_code (arg))
5688 return arg;
5690 /* If argument is already integer valued, and we don't need to worry
5691 about setting errno, there's no need to perform rounding. */
5692 if (! flag_errno_math && integer_valued_real_p (arg))
5693 return arg;
5695 if (optimize)
5697 tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (arg);
5698 tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5699 tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
5700 tree decl;
5702 if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype)
5703 && (decl = mathfn_built_in (newtype, fcode)))
5705 arglist =
5706 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fold (convert (newtype, arg0)));
5707 return convert (ftype,
5708 build_function_call_expr (decl, arglist));
5711 return 0;
5714 /* Fold function call to builtin cabs, cabsf or cabsl. FNDECL is the
5715 function's DECL, ARGLIST is the argument list and TYPE is the return
5716 type. Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5718 static tree
5719 fold_builtin_cabs (tree fndecl, tree arglist, tree type)
5721 tree arg;
5723 if (!arglist || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
5724 return NULL_TREE;
5726 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5727 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != COMPLEX_TYPE
5728 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
5729 return NULL_TREE;
5731 /* Evaluate cabs of a constant at compile-time. */
5732 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
5733 && TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST
5734 && TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (arg)) == REAL_CST
5735 && TREE_CODE (TREE_IMAGPART (arg)) == REAL_CST
5736 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (TREE_REALPART (arg))
5737 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (TREE_IMAGPART (arg)))
5739 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, i;
5741 r = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_REALPART (arg));
5742 i = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_IMAGPART (arg));
5744 real_arithmetic (&r, MULT_EXPR, &r, &r);
5745 real_arithmetic (&i, MULT_EXPR, &i, &i);
5746 real_arithmetic (&r, PLUS_EXPR, &r, &i);
5747 if (real_sqrt (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &r)
5748 || ! flag_trapping_math)
5749 return build_real (type, r);
5752 /* If either part is zero, cabs is fabs of the other. */
5753 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR
5754 && real_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))
5755 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
5756 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR
5757 && real_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)))
5758 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)));
5760 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5762 enum built_in_function fcode;
5763 tree sqrtfn;
5765 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5766 if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABS)
5767 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRT];
5768 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABSF)
5769 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTF];
5770 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABSL)
5771 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTL];
5772 else
5773 sqrtfn = NULL_TREE;
5775 if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
5777 tree rpart, ipart, result, arglist;
5779 rpart = fold (build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, arg));
5780 ipart = fold (build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, arg));
5782 rpart = save_expr (rpart);
5783 ipart = save_expr (ipart);
5785 result = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, type,
5786 fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5787 rpart, rpart)),
5788 fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5789 ipart, ipart))));
5791 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, result);
5792 return build_function_call_expr (sqrtfn, arglist);
5796 return NULL_TREE;
5799 /* Fold function call to builtin trunc, truncf or truncl. Return
5800 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5802 static tree
5803 fold_builtin_trunc (tree exp)
5805 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5806 tree arg;
5808 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5809 return 0;
5811 /* Optimize trunc of constant value. */
5812 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5813 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5815 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
5816 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5818 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5819 real_trunc (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5820 return build_real (type, r);
5823 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5826 /* Fold function call to builtin floor, floorf or floorl. Return
5827 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5829 static tree
5830 fold_builtin_floor (tree exp)
5832 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5833 tree arg;
5835 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5836 return 0;
5838 /* Optimize floor of constant value. */
5839 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5840 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5842 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
5844 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5845 if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
5847 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5848 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
5850 real_floor (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5851 return build_real (type, r);
5855 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5858 /* Fold function call to builtin ceil, ceilf or ceill. Return
5859 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5861 static tree
5862 fold_builtin_ceil (tree exp)
5864 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5865 tree arg;
5867 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5868 return 0;
5870 /* Optimize ceil of constant value. */
5871 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5872 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5874 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
5876 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5877 if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
5879 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5880 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
5882 real_ceil (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5883 return build_real (type, r);
5887 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5890 /* Used by constant folding to eliminate some builtin calls early. EXP is
5891 the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin function. */
5893 tree
5894 fold_builtin (tree exp)
5896 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
5897 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5898 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
5900 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
5901 return 0;
5903 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
5905 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
5906 return fold_builtin_constant_p (arglist);
5908 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
5909 return fold_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
5911 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
5912 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5914 tree len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0);
5915 if (len)
5917 /* Convert from the internal "sizetype" type to "size_t". */
5918 if (size_type_node)
5919 len = convert (size_type_node, len);
5920 return len;
5923 break;
5925 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
5926 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
5927 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
5928 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5929 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_VALUE (arglist)));
5930 break;
5932 case BUILT_IN_CABS:
5933 case BUILT_IN_CABSF:
5934 case BUILT_IN_CABSL:
5935 return fold_builtin_cabs (fndecl, arglist, type);
5937 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
5938 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
5939 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
5940 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5942 enum built_in_function fcode;
5943 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5945 /* Optimize sqrt of constant value. */
5946 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
5947 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5949 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
5951 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5952 if (real_sqrt (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x)
5953 || (!flag_trapping_math && !flag_errno_math))
5954 return build_real (type, r);
5957 /* Optimize sqrt(exp(x)) = exp(x*0.5). */
5958 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
5959 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
5960 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
5961 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
5962 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
5964 tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
5965 arg = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5966 TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)),
5967 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
5968 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
5969 return build_function_call_expr (expfn, arglist);
5972 /* Optimize sqrt(pow(x,y)) = pow(x,y*0.5). */
5973 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
5974 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
5975 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
5976 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
5978 tree powfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
5979 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
5980 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
5981 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
5982 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
5983 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg0,
5984 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
5985 return build_function_call_expr (powfn, arglist);
5988 break;
5990 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
5991 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
5992 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
5993 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5995 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5997 /* Optimize sin(0.0) = 0.0. */
5998 if (real_zerop (arg))
5999 return arg;
6001 break;
6003 case BUILT_IN_COS:
6004 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
6005 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
6006 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6008 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6010 /* Optimize cos(0.0) = 1.0. */
6011 if (real_zerop (arg))
6012 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6014 /* Optimize cos(-x) into cos(x). */
6015 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == NEGATE_EXPR)
6017 tree arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
6018 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
6019 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6022 break;
6024 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
6025 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
6026 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
6027 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6029 enum built_in_function fcode;
6030 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6032 /* Optimize exp(0.0) = 1.0. */
6033 if (real_zerop (arg))
6034 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6036 /* Optimize exp(1.0) = e. */
6037 if (real_onep (arg))
6039 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cst;
6041 if (! builtin_dconsts_init)
6042 init_builtin_dconsts ();
6043 real_convert (&cst, TYPE_MODE (type), &dconste);
6044 return build_real (type, cst);
6047 /* Attempt to evaluate exp at compile-time. */
6048 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6049 && TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
6050 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
6052 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
6053 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
6054 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
6056 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
6057 n = real_to_integer (&c);
6058 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n,
6059 n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
6060 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
6062 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
6064 if (! builtin_dconsts_init)
6065 init_builtin_dconsts ();
6066 real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), &dconste, n);
6067 return build_real (type, x);
6071 /* Optimize exp(log(x)) = x. */
6072 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6073 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6074 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG
6075 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGF
6076 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGL))
6077 return TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6079 break;
6081 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
6082 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
6083 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
6084 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6086 enum built_in_function fcode;
6087 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6089 /* Optimize log(1.0) = 0.0. */
6090 if (real_onep (arg))
6091 return build_real (type, dconst0);
6093 /* Optimize log(exp(x)) = x. */
6094 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6095 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6096 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6097 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6098 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6099 return TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6101 /* Optimize log(sqrt(x)) = log(x)*0.5. */
6102 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6103 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRT
6104 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTF
6105 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTL))
6107 tree logfn = build_function_call_expr (fndecl,
6108 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6109 return fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, logfn,
6110 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6113 /* Optimize log(pow(x,y)) = y*log(x). */
6114 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6115 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
6116 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
6117 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
6119 tree arg0, arg1, logfn;
6121 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6122 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6123 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg0);
6124 logfn = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6125 return fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1, logfn));
6128 break;
6130 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
6131 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
6132 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
6133 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6135 enum built_in_function fcode;
6136 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6138 /* Optimize tan(0.0) = 0.0. */
6139 if (real_zerop (arg))
6140 return arg;
6142 /* Optimize tan(atan(x)) = x. */
6143 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6144 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6145 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_ATAN
6146 || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANF
6147 || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANL))
6148 return TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6150 break;
6152 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
6153 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
6154 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
6155 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6157 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6159 /* Optimize atan(0.0) = 0.0. */
6160 if (real_zerop (arg))
6161 return arg;
6163 /* Optimize atan(1.0) = pi/4. */
6164 if (real_onep (arg))
6166 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cst;
6168 if (! builtin_dconsts_init)
6169 init_builtin_dconsts ();
6170 real_convert (&cst, TYPE_MODE (type), &dconstpi);
6171 cst.exp -= 2;
6172 return build_real (type, cst);
6175 break;
6177 case BUILT_IN_POW:
6178 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
6179 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
6180 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6182 enum built_in_function fcode;
6183 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6184 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6186 /* Optimize pow(1.0,y) = 1.0. */
6187 if (real_onep (arg0))
6188 return omit_one_operand (type, build_real (type, dconst1), arg1);
6190 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
6191 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg1))
6193 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
6194 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
6196 /* Optimize pow(x,0.0) = 1.0. */
6197 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst0))
6198 return omit_one_operand (type, build_real (type, dconst1),
6199 arg0);
6201 /* Optimize pow(x,1.0) = x. */
6202 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst1))
6203 return arg0;
6205 /* Optimize pow(x,-1.0) = 1.0/x. */
6206 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconstm1))
6207 return fold (build (RDIV_EXPR, type,
6208 build_real (type, dconst1),
6209 arg0));
6211 /* Optimize pow(x,0.5) = sqrt(x). */
6212 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6213 && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconsthalf))
6215 tree sqrtfn;
6217 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
6218 if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW)
6219 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRT];
6220 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF)
6221 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTF];
6222 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL)
6223 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTL];
6224 else
6225 sqrtfn = NULL_TREE;
6227 if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
6229 tree arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg0);
6230 return build_function_call_expr (sqrtfn, arglist);
6234 /* Attempt to evaluate pow at compile-time. */
6235 if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
6236 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg0))
6238 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
6239 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
6241 n = real_to_integer (&c);
6242 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n,
6243 n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
6244 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
6246 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
6247 bool inexact;
6249 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg0);
6250 inexact = real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), &x, n);
6251 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations || !inexact)
6252 return build_real (type, x);
6257 /* Optimize pow(exp(x),y) = exp(x*y). */
6258 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg0);
6259 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6260 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6261 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6262 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6264 tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0);
6265 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6266 arg = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg, arg1));
6267 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
6268 return build_function_call_expr (expfn, arglist);
6271 /* Optimize pow(sqrt(x),y) = pow(x,y*0.5). */
6272 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6273 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRT
6274 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTF
6275 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTL))
6277 tree narg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6278 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
6279 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6281 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, narg0,
6282 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6283 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6286 /* Optimize pow(pow(x,y),z) = pow(x,y*z). */
6287 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6288 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
6289 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
6290 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
6292 tree arg00 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6293 tree arg01 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)));
6294 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg01, arg1));
6295 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg00,
6296 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6297 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6300 break;
6302 case BUILT_IN_INF:
6303 case BUILT_IN_INFF:
6304 case BUILT_IN_INFL:
6305 return fold_builtin_inf (type, true);
6307 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL:
6308 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VALF:
6309 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VALL:
6310 return fold_builtin_inf (type, false);
6312 case BUILT_IN_NAN:
6313 case BUILT_IN_NANF:
6314 case BUILT_IN_NANL:
6315 return fold_builtin_nan (arglist, type, true);
6317 case BUILT_IN_NANS:
6318 case BUILT_IN_NANSF:
6319 case BUILT_IN_NANSL:
6320 return fold_builtin_nan (arglist, type, false);
6322 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
6323 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
6324 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
6325 return fold_builtin_floor (exp);
6327 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
6328 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
6329 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
6330 return fold_builtin_ceil (exp);
6332 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
6333 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
6334 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
6335 return fold_builtin_trunc (exp);
6337 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
6338 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
6339 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
6340 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
6341 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
6342 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
6343 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
6345 default:
6346 break;
6349 return 0;
6352 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression. */
6354 tree
6355 build_function_call_expr (tree fn, tree arglist)
6357 tree call_expr;
6359 call_expr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn)), fn);
6360 call_expr = build (CALL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)),
6361 call_expr, arglist);
6362 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (call_expr) = 1;
6363 return fold (call_expr);
6366 /* This function validates the types of a function call argument list
6367 represented as a tree chain of parameters against a specified list
6368 of tree_codes. If the last specifier is a 0, that represents an
6369 ellipses, otherwise the last specifier must be a VOID_TYPE. */
6371 static int
6372 validate_arglist (tree arglist, ...)
6374 enum tree_code code;
6375 int res = 0;
6376 va_list ap;
6378 va_start (ap, arglist);
6382 code = va_arg (ap, enum tree_code);
6383 switch (code)
6385 case 0:
6386 /* This signifies an ellipses, any further arguments are all ok. */
6387 res = 1;
6388 goto end;
6389 case VOID_TYPE:
6390 /* This signifies an endlink, if no arguments remain, return
6391 true, otherwise return false. */
6392 res = arglist == 0;
6393 goto end;
6394 default:
6395 /* If no parameters remain or the parameter's code does not
6396 match the specified code, return false. Otherwise continue
6397 checking any remaining arguments. */
6398 if (arglist == 0
6399 || code != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))))
6400 goto end;
6401 break;
6403 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
6405 while (1);
6407 /* We need gotos here since we can only have one VA_CLOSE in a
6408 function. */
6409 end: ;
6410 va_end (ap);
6412 return res;
6415 /* Default version of target-specific builtin setup that does nothing. */
6417 void
6418 default_init_builtins (void)
6422 /* Default target-specific builtin expander that does nothing. */
6425 default_expand_builtin (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6426 rtx target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6427 rtx subtarget ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6428 enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6429 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6431 return NULL_RTX;
6434 /* Instantiate all remaining CONSTANT_P_RTX nodes. */
6436 void
6437 purge_builtin_constant_p (void)
6439 rtx insn, set, arg, new, note;
6441 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
6442 if (INSN_P (insn)
6443 && (set = single_set (insn)) != NULL_RTX
6444 && (GET_CODE (arg = SET_SRC (set)) == CONSTANT_P_RTX
6445 || (GET_CODE (arg) == SUBREG
6446 && (GET_CODE (arg = SUBREG_REG (arg))
6447 == CONSTANT_P_RTX))))
6449 arg = XEXP (arg, 0);
6450 new = CONSTANT_P (arg) ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx;
6451 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new, 0);
6453 /* Remove the REG_EQUAL note from the insn. */
6454 if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0)
6455 remove_note (insn, note);
6459 /* Returns true is EXP represents data that would potentially reside
6460 in a readonly section. */
6462 static bool
6463 readonly_data_expr (tree exp)
6465 STRIP_NOPS (exp);
6467 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
6468 return decl_readonly_section (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
6469 else
6470 return false;