runtime: remove unused variable
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cprop.c
blob6291c911e8e0cbcba70e5a3a88b5959377729459
1 /* Global constant/copy propagation for RTL.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
25 #include "toplev.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "tm_p.h"
30 #include "regs.h"
31 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
32 #include "flags.h"
33 #include "insn-config.h"
34 #include "recog.h"
35 #include "basic-block.h"
36 #include "function.h"
37 #include "expr.h"
38 #include "except.h"
39 #include "params.h"
40 #include "cselib.h"
41 #include "intl.h"
42 #include "obstack.h"
43 #include "tree-pass.h"
44 #include "hashtab.h"
45 #include "df.h"
46 #include "dbgcnt.h"
47 #include "target.h"
48 #include "cfgloop.h"
51 /* An obstack for our working variables. */
52 static struct obstack cprop_obstack;
54 /* Occurrence of an expression.
55 There is one per basic block. If a pattern appears more than once the
56 last appearance is used. */
58 struct occr
60 /* Next occurrence of this expression. */
61 struct occr *next;
62 /* The insn that computes the expression. */
63 rtx insn;
66 typedef struct occr *occr_t;
68 /* Hash table entry for assignment expressions. */
70 struct expr
72 /* The expression (DEST := SRC). */
73 rtx dest;
74 rtx src;
76 /* Index in the available expression bitmaps. */
77 int bitmap_index;
78 /* Next entry with the same hash. */
79 struct expr *next_same_hash;
80 /* List of available occurrence in basic blocks in the function.
81 An "available occurrence" is one that is the last occurrence in the
82 basic block and whose operands are not modified by following statements
83 in the basic block [including this insn]. */
84 struct occr *avail_occr;
87 /* Hash table for copy propagation expressions.
88 Each hash table is an array of buckets.
89 ??? It is known that if it were an array of entries, structure elements
90 `next_same_hash' and `bitmap_index' wouldn't be necessary. However, it is
91 not clear whether in the final analysis a sufficient amount of memory would
92 be saved as the size of the available expression bitmaps would be larger
93 [one could build a mapping table without holes afterwards though].
94 Someday I'll perform the computation and figure it out. */
96 struct hash_table_d
98 /* The table itself.
99 This is an array of `set_hash_table_size' elements. */
100 struct expr **table;
102 /* Size of the hash table, in elements. */
103 unsigned int size;
105 /* Number of hash table elements. */
106 unsigned int n_elems;
109 /* Copy propagation hash table. */
110 static struct hash_table_d set_hash_table;
112 /* Array of implicit set patterns indexed by basic block index. */
113 static rtx *implicit_sets;
115 /* Array of indexes of expressions for implicit set patterns indexed by basic
116 block index. In other words, implicit_set_indexes[i] is the bitmap_index
117 of the expression whose RTX is implicit_sets[i]. */
118 static int *implicit_set_indexes;
120 /* Bitmap containing one bit for each register in the program.
121 Used when performing GCSE to track which registers have been set since
122 the start or end of the basic block while traversing that block. */
123 static regset reg_set_bitmap;
125 /* Various variables for statistics gathering. */
127 /* Memory used in a pass.
128 This isn't intended to be absolutely precise. Its intent is only
129 to keep an eye on memory usage. */
130 static int bytes_used;
132 /* Number of local constants propagated. */
133 static int local_const_prop_count;
134 /* Number of local copies propagated. */
135 static int local_copy_prop_count;
136 /* Number of global constants propagated. */
137 static int global_const_prop_count;
138 /* Number of global copies propagated. */
139 static int global_copy_prop_count;
141 #define GOBNEW(T) ((T *) cprop_alloc (sizeof (T)))
142 #define GOBNEWVAR(T, S) ((T *) cprop_alloc ((S)))
144 /* Cover function to obstack_alloc. */
146 static void *
147 cprop_alloc (unsigned long size)
149 bytes_used += size;
150 return obstack_alloc (&cprop_obstack, size);
153 /* Return nonzero if register X is unchanged from INSN to the end
154 of INSN's basic block. */
156 static int
157 reg_available_p (const_rtx x, const_rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
159 return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
162 /* Hash a set of register REGNO.
164 Sets are hashed on the register that is set. This simplifies the PRE copy
165 propagation code.
167 ??? May need to make things more elaborate. Later, as necessary. */
169 static unsigned int
170 hash_set (int regno, int hash_table_size)
172 return (unsigned) regno % hash_table_size;
175 /* Insert assignment DEST:=SET from INSN in the hash table.
176 DEST is a register and SET is a register or a suitable constant.
177 If the assignment is already present in the table, record it as
178 the last occurrence in INSN's basic block.
179 IMPLICIT is true if it's an implicit set, false otherwise. */
181 static void
182 insert_set_in_table (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx insn, struct hash_table_d *table,
183 bool implicit)
185 bool found = false;
186 unsigned int hash;
187 struct expr *cur_expr, *last_expr = NULL;
188 struct occr *cur_occr;
190 hash = hash_set (REGNO (dest), table->size);
192 for (cur_expr = table->table[hash]; cur_expr;
193 cur_expr = cur_expr->next_same_hash)
195 if (dest == cur_expr->dest
196 && src == cur_expr->src)
198 found = true;
199 break;
201 last_expr = cur_expr;
204 if (! found)
206 cur_expr = GOBNEW (struct expr);
207 bytes_used += sizeof (struct expr);
208 if (table->table[hash] == NULL)
209 /* This is the first pattern that hashed to this index. */
210 table->table[hash] = cur_expr;
211 else
212 /* Add EXPR to end of this hash chain. */
213 last_expr->next_same_hash = cur_expr;
215 /* Set the fields of the expr element.
216 We must copy X because it can be modified when copy propagation is
217 performed on its operands. */
218 cur_expr->dest = copy_rtx (dest);
219 cur_expr->src = copy_rtx (src);
220 cur_expr->bitmap_index = table->n_elems++;
221 cur_expr->next_same_hash = NULL;
222 cur_expr->avail_occr = NULL;
225 /* Now record the occurrence. */
226 cur_occr = cur_expr->avail_occr;
228 if (cur_occr
229 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (cur_occr->insn) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
231 /* Found another instance of the expression in the same basic block.
232 Prefer this occurrence to the currently recorded one. We want
233 the last one in the block and the block is scanned from start
234 to end. */
235 cur_occr->insn = insn;
237 else
239 /* First occurrence of this expression in this basic block. */
240 cur_occr = GOBNEW (struct occr);
241 bytes_used += sizeof (struct occr);
242 cur_occr->insn = insn;
243 cur_occr->next = cur_expr->avail_occr;
244 cur_expr->avail_occr = cur_occr;
247 /* Record bitmap_index of the implicit set in implicit_set_indexes. */
248 if (implicit)
249 implicit_set_indexes[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->index]
250 = cur_expr->bitmap_index;
253 /* Determine whether the rtx X should be treated as a constant for CPROP.
254 Since X might be inserted more than once we have to take care that it
255 is sharable. */
257 static bool
258 cprop_constant_p (const_rtx x)
260 return CONSTANT_P (x) && (GET_CODE (x) != CONST || shared_const_p (x));
263 /* Scan SET present in INSN and add an entry to the hash TABLE.
264 IMPLICIT is true if it's an implicit set, false otherwise. */
266 static void
267 hash_scan_set (rtx set, rtx insn, struct hash_table_d *table, bool implicit)
269 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
270 rtx dest = SET_DEST (set);
272 if (REG_P (dest)
273 && ! HARD_REGISTER_P (dest)
274 && reg_available_p (dest, insn)
275 && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (dest)))
277 /* See if a REG_EQUAL note shows this equivalent to a simpler expression.
279 This allows us to do a single CPROP pass and still eliminate
280 redundant constants, addresses or other expressions that are
281 constructed with multiple instructions.
283 However, keep the original SRC if INSN is a simple reg-reg move. In
284 In this case, there will almost always be a REG_EQUAL note on the
285 insn that sets SRC. By recording the REG_EQUAL value here as SRC
286 for INSN, we miss copy propagation opportunities.
288 Note that this does not impede profitable constant propagations. We
289 "look through" reg-reg sets in lookup_set. */
290 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
291 if (note != 0
292 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL
293 && !REG_P (src)
294 && cprop_constant_p (XEXP (note, 0)))
295 src = XEXP (note, 0), set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, dest, src);
297 /* Record sets for constant/copy propagation. */
298 if ((REG_P (src)
299 && src != dest
300 && ! HARD_REGISTER_P (src)
301 && reg_available_p (src, insn))
302 || cprop_constant_p (src))
303 insert_set_in_table (dest, src, insn, table, implicit);
307 /* Process INSN and add hash table entries as appropriate. */
309 static void
310 hash_scan_insn (rtx insn, struct hash_table_d *table)
312 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
313 int i;
315 /* Pick out the sets of INSN and for other forms of instructions record
316 what's been modified. */
318 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
319 hash_scan_set (pat, insn, table, false);
320 else if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
321 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
323 rtx x = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
325 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
326 hash_scan_set (x, insn, table, false);
330 /* Dump the hash table TABLE to file FILE under the name NAME. */
332 static void
333 dump_hash_table (FILE *file, const char *name, struct hash_table_d *table)
335 int i;
336 /* Flattened out table, so it's printed in proper order. */
337 struct expr **flat_table;
338 unsigned int *hash_val;
339 struct expr *expr;
341 flat_table = XCNEWVEC (struct expr *, table->n_elems);
342 hash_val = XNEWVEC (unsigned int, table->n_elems);
344 for (i = 0; i < (int) table->size; i++)
345 for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
347 flat_table[expr->bitmap_index] = expr;
348 hash_val[expr->bitmap_index] = i;
351 fprintf (file, "%s hash table (%d buckets, %d entries)\n",
352 name, table->size, table->n_elems);
354 for (i = 0; i < (int) table->n_elems; i++)
355 if (flat_table[i] != 0)
357 expr = flat_table[i];
358 fprintf (file, "Index %d (hash value %d)\n ",
359 expr->bitmap_index, hash_val[i]);
360 print_rtl (file, expr->dest);
361 fprintf (file, " := ");
362 print_rtl (file, expr->src);
363 fprintf (file, "\n");
366 fprintf (file, "\n");
368 free (flat_table);
369 free (hash_val);
372 /* Record as unavailable all registers that are DEF operands of INSN. */
374 static void
375 make_set_regs_unavailable (rtx insn)
377 df_ref def;
379 FOR_EACH_INSN_DEF (def, insn)
380 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, DF_REF_REGNO (def));
383 /* Top level function to create an assignment hash table.
385 Assignment entries are placed in the hash table if
386 - they are of the form (set (pseudo-reg) src),
387 - src is something we want to perform const/copy propagation on,
388 - none of the operands or target are subsequently modified in the block
390 Currently src must be a pseudo-reg or a const_int.
392 TABLE is the table computed. */
394 static void
395 compute_hash_table_work (struct hash_table_d *table)
397 basic_block bb;
399 /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs. */
400 reg_set_bitmap = ALLOC_REG_SET (NULL);
402 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
404 rtx insn;
406 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's not yet invalid [since
407 the end of the block]. */
408 CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
410 /* Go over all insns from the last to the first. This is convenient
411 for tracking available registers, i.e. not set between INSN and
412 the end of the basic block BB. */
413 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
415 /* Only real insns are interesting. */
416 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
417 continue;
419 /* Record interesting sets from INSN in the hash table. */
420 hash_scan_insn (insn, table);
422 /* Any registers set in INSN will make SETs above it not AVAIL. */
423 make_set_regs_unavailable (insn);
426 /* Insert implicit sets in the hash table, pretending they appear as
427 insns at the head of the basic block. */
428 if (implicit_sets[bb->index] != NULL_RTX)
429 hash_scan_set (implicit_sets[bb->index], BB_HEAD (bb), table, true);
432 FREE_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
435 /* Allocate space for the set/expr hash TABLE.
436 It is used to determine the number of buckets to use. */
438 static void
439 alloc_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
441 int n;
443 n = get_max_insn_count ();
445 table->size = n / 4;
446 if (table->size < 11)
447 table->size = 11;
449 /* Attempt to maintain efficient use of hash table.
450 Making it an odd number is simplest for now.
451 ??? Later take some measurements. */
452 table->size |= 1;
453 n = table->size * sizeof (struct expr *);
454 table->table = XNEWVAR (struct expr *, n);
457 /* Free things allocated by alloc_hash_table. */
459 static void
460 free_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
462 free (table->table);
465 /* Compute the hash TABLE for doing copy/const propagation or
466 expression hash table. */
468 static void
469 compute_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
471 /* Initialize count of number of entries in hash table. */
472 table->n_elems = 0;
473 memset (table->table, 0, table->size * sizeof (struct expr *));
475 compute_hash_table_work (table);
478 /* Expression tracking support. */
480 /* Lookup REGNO in the set TABLE. The result is a pointer to the
481 table entry, or NULL if not found. */
483 static struct expr *
484 lookup_set (unsigned int regno, struct hash_table_d *table)
486 unsigned int hash = hash_set (regno, table->size);
487 struct expr *expr;
489 expr = table->table[hash];
491 while (expr && REGNO (expr->dest) != regno)
492 expr = expr->next_same_hash;
494 return expr;
497 /* Return the next entry for REGNO in list EXPR. */
499 static struct expr *
500 next_set (unsigned int regno, struct expr *expr)
503 expr = expr->next_same_hash;
504 while (expr && REGNO (expr->dest) != regno);
506 return expr;
509 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still available [since the
510 start of the block]. */
512 static void
513 reset_opr_set_tables (void)
515 /* Maintain a bitmap of which regs have been set since beginning of
516 the block. */
517 CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
520 /* Return nonzero if the register X has not been set yet [since the
521 start of the basic block containing INSN]. */
523 static int
524 reg_not_set_p (const_rtx x, const_rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
526 return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
529 /* Record things set by INSN.
530 This data is used by reg_not_set_p. */
532 static void
533 mark_oprs_set (rtx insn)
535 df_ref def;
537 FOR_EACH_INSN_DEF (def, insn)
538 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, DF_REF_REGNO (def));
541 /* Compute copy/constant propagation working variables. */
543 /* Local properties of assignments. */
544 static sbitmap *cprop_avloc;
545 static sbitmap *cprop_kill;
547 /* Global properties of assignments (computed from the local properties). */
548 static sbitmap *cprop_avin;
549 static sbitmap *cprop_avout;
551 /* Allocate vars used for copy/const propagation. N_BLOCKS is the number of
552 basic blocks. N_SETS is the number of sets. */
554 static void
555 alloc_cprop_mem (int n_blocks, int n_sets)
557 cprop_avloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
558 cprop_kill = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
560 cprop_avin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
561 cprop_avout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
564 /* Free vars used by copy/const propagation. */
566 static void
567 free_cprop_mem (void)
569 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avloc);
570 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_kill);
571 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avin);
572 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avout);
575 /* Compute the local properties of each recorded expression.
577 Local properties are those that are defined by the block, irrespective of
578 other blocks.
580 An expression is killed in a block if its operands, either DEST or SRC, are
581 modified in the block.
583 An expression is computed (locally available) in a block if it is computed
584 at least once and expression would contain the same value if the
585 computation was moved to the end of the block.
587 KILL and COMP are destination sbitmaps for recording local properties. */
589 static void
590 compute_local_properties (sbitmap *kill, sbitmap *comp,
591 struct hash_table_d *table)
593 unsigned int i;
595 /* Initialize the bitmaps that were passed in. */
596 bitmap_vector_clear (kill, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
597 bitmap_vector_clear (comp, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
599 for (i = 0; i < table->size; i++)
601 struct expr *expr;
603 for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
605 int indx = expr->bitmap_index;
606 df_ref def;
607 struct occr *occr;
609 /* For each definition of the destination pseudo-reg, the expression
610 is killed in the block where the definition is. */
611 for (def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (expr->dest));
612 def; def = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (def))
613 bitmap_set_bit (kill[DF_REF_BB (def)->index], indx);
615 /* If the source is a pseudo-reg, for each definition of the source,
616 the expression is killed in the block where the definition is. */
617 if (REG_P (expr->src))
618 for (def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (expr->src));
619 def; def = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (def))
620 bitmap_set_bit (kill[DF_REF_BB (def)->index], indx);
622 /* The occurrences recorded in avail_occr are exactly those that
623 are locally available in the block where they are. */
624 for (occr = expr->avail_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
626 bitmap_set_bit (comp[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (occr->insn)->index], indx);
632 /* Hash table support. */
634 /* Top level routine to do the dataflow analysis needed by copy/const
635 propagation. */
637 static void
638 compute_cprop_data (void)
640 basic_block bb;
642 compute_local_properties (cprop_kill, cprop_avloc, &set_hash_table);
643 compute_available (cprop_avloc, cprop_kill, cprop_avout, cprop_avin);
645 /* Merge implicit sets into CPROP_AVIN. They are always available at the
646 entry of their basic block. We need to do this because 1) implicit sets
647 aren't recorded for the local pass so they cannot be propagated within
648 their basic block by this pass and 2) the global pass would otherwise
649 propagate them only in the successors of their basic block. */
650 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
652 int index = implicit_set_indexes[bb->index];
653 if (index != -1)
654 bitmap_set_bit (cprop_avin[bb->index], index);
658 /* Copy/constant propagation. */
660 /* Maximum number of register uses in an insn that we handle. */
661 #define MAX_USES 8
663 /* Table of uses (registers, both hard and pseudo) found in an insn.
664 Allocated statically to avoid alloc/free complexity and overhead. */
665 static rtx reg_use_table[MAX_USES];
667 /* Index into `reg_use_table' while building it. */
668 static unsigned reg_use_count;
670 /* Set up a list of register numbers used in INSN. The found uses are stored
671 in `reg_use_table'. `reg_use_count' is initialized to zero before entry,
672 and contains the number of uses in the table upon exit.
674 ??? If a register appears multiple times we will record it multiple times.
675 This doesn't hurt anything but it will slow things down. */
677 static void
678 find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
680 int i, j;
681 enum rtx_code code;
682 const char *fmt;
683 rtx x = *xptr;
685 /* repeat is used to turn tail-recursion into iteration since GCC
686 can't do it when there's no return value. */
687 repeat:
688 if (x == 0)
689 return;
691 code = GET_CODE (x);
692 if (REG_P (x))
694 if (reg_use_count == MAX_USES)
695 return;
697 reg_use_table[reg_use_count] = x;
698 reg_use_count++;
701 /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression. */
703 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
705 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
707 /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
708 needed at this level, change it into iteration.
709 This function is called enough to be worth it. */
710 if (i == 0)
712 x = XEXP (x, 0);
713 goto repeat;
716 find_used_regs (&XEXP (x, i), data);
718 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
719 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
720 find_used_regs (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), data);
724 /* Try to replace all uses of FROM in INSN with TO.
725 Return nonzero if successful. */
727 static int
728 try_replace_reg (rtx from, rtx to, rtx insn)
730 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
731 rtx src = 0;
732 int success = 0;
733 rtx set = single_set (insn);
735 /* Usually we substitute easy stuff, so we won't copy everything.
736 We however need to take care to not duplicate non-trivial CONST
737 expressions. */
738 to = copy_rtx (to);
740 validate_replace_src_group (from, to, insn);
741 if (num_changes_pending () && apply_change_group ())
742 success = 1;
744 /* Try to simplify SET_SRC if we have substituted a constant. */
745 if (success && set && CONSTANT_P (to))
747 src = simplify_rtx (SET_SRC (set));
749 if (src)
750 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0);
753 /* If there is already a REG_EQUAL note, update the expression in it
754 with our replacement. */
755 if (note != 0 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL)
756 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL,
757 simplify_replace_rtx (XEXP (note, 0), from, to));
758 if (!success && set && reg_mentioned_p (from, SET_SRC (set)))
760 /* If above failed and this is a single set, try to simplify the source
761 of the set given our substitution. We could perhaps try this for
762 multiple SETs, but it probably won't buy us anything. */
763 src = simplify_replace_rtx (SET_SRC (set), from, to);
765 if (!rtx_equal_p (src, SET_SRC (set))
766 && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0))
767 success = 1;
769 /* If we've failed perform the replacement, have a single SET to
770 a REG destination and don't yet have a note, add a REG_EQUAL note
771 to not lose information. */
772 if (!success && note == 0 && set != 0 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
773 note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (src));
776 if (set && MEM_P (SET_DEST (set)) && reg_mentioned_p (from, SET_DEST (set)))
778 /* Registers can also appear as uses in SET_DEST if it is a MEM.
779 We could perhaps try this for multiple SETs, but it probably
780 won't buy us anything. */
781 rtx dest = simplify_replace_rtx (SET_DEST (set), from, to);
783 if (!rtx_equal_p (dest, SET_DEST (set))
784 && validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (set), dest, 0))
785 success = 1;
788 /* REG_EQUAL may get simplified into register.
789 We don't allow that. Remove that note. This code ought
790 not to happen, because previous code ought to synthesize
791 reg-reg move, but be on the safe side. */
792 if (note && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL && REG_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
793 remove_note (insn, note);
795 return success;
798 /* Find a set of REGNOs that are available on entry to INSN's block. Return
799 NULL no such set is found. */
801 static struct expr *
802 find_avail_set (int regno, rtx insn)
804 /* SET1 contains the last set found that can be returned to the caller for
805 use in a substitution. */
806 struct expr *set1 = 0;
808 /* Loops are not possible here. To get a loop we would need two sets
809 available at the start of the block containing INSN. i.e. we would
810 need two sets like this available at the start of the block:
812 (set (reg X) (reg Y))
813 (set (reg Y) (reg X))
815 This can not happen since the set of (reg Y) would have killed the
816 set of (reg X) making it unavailable at the start of this block. */
817 while (1)
819 rtx src;
820 struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
822 /* Find a set that is available at the start of the block
823 which contains INSN. */
824 while (set)
826 if (bitmap_bit_p (cprop_avin[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->index],
827 set->bitmap_index))
828 break;
829 set = next_set (regno, set);
832 /* If no available set was found we've reached the end of the
833 (possibly empty) copy chain. */
834 if (set == 0)
835 break;
837 src = set->src;
839 /* We know the set is available.
840 Now check that SRC is locally anticipatable (i.e. none of the
841 source operands have changed since the start of the block).
843 If the source operand changed, we may still use it for the next
844 iteration of this loop, but we may not use it for substitutions. */
846 if (cprop_constant_p (src) || reg_not_set_p (src, insn))
847 set1 = set;
849 /* If the source of the set is anything except a register, then
850 we have reached the end of the copy chain. */
851 if (! REG_P (src))
852 break;
854 /* Follow the copy chain, i.e. start another iteration of the loop
855 and see if we have an available copy into SRC. */
856 regno = REGNO (src);
859 /* SET1 holds the last set that was available and anticipatable at
860 INSN. */
861 return set1;
864 /* Subroutine of cprop_insn that tries to propagate constants into
865 JUMP_INSNS. JUMP must be a conditional jump. If SETCC is non-NULL
866 it is the instruction that immediately precedes JUMP, and must be a
867 single SET of a register. FROM is what we will try to replace,
868 SRC is the constant we will try to substitute for it. Return nonzero
869 if a change was made. */
871 static int
872 cprop_jump (basic_block bb, rtx setcc, rtx jump, rtx from, rtx src)
874 rtx new_rtx, set_src, note_src;
875 rtx set = pc_set (jump);
876 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (jump);
878 if (note)
880 note_src = XEXP (note, 0);
881 if (GET_CODE (note_src) == EXPR_LIST)
882 note_src = NULL_RTX;
884 else note_src = NULL_RTX;
886 /* Prefer REG_EQUAL notes except those containing EXPR_LISTs. */
887 set_src = note_src ? note_src : SET_SRC (set);
889 /* First substitute the SETCC condition into the JUMP instruction,
890 then substitute that given values into this expanded JUMP. */
891 if (setcc != NULL_RTX
892 && !modified_between_p (from, setcc, jump)
893 && !modified_between_p (src, setcc, jump))
895 rtx setcc_src;
896 rtx setcc_set = single_set (setcc);
897 rtx setcc_note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (setcc);
898 setcc_src = (setcc_note && GET_CODE (XEXP (setcc_note, 0)) != EXPR_LIST)
899 ? XEXP (setcc_note, 0) : SET_SRC (setcc_set);
900 set_src = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, SET_DEST (setcc_set),
901 setcc_src);
903 else
904 setcc = NULL_RTX;
906 new_rtx = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, from, src);
908 /* If no simplification can be made, then try the next register. */
909 if (rtx_equal_p (new_rtx, SET_SRC (set)))
910 return 0;
912 /* If this is now a no-op delete it, otherwise this must be a valid insn. */
913 if (new_rtx == pc_rtx)
914 delete_insn (jump);
915 else
917 /* Ensure the value computed inside the jump insn to be equivalent
918 to one computed by setcc. */
919 if (setcc && modified_in_p (new_rtx, setcc))
920 return 0;
921 if (! validate_unshare_change (jump, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
923 /* When (some) constants are not valid in a comparison, and there
924 are two registers to be replaced by constants before the entire
925 comparison can be folded into a constant, we need to keep
926 intermediate information in REG_EQUAL notes. For targets with
927 separate compare insns, such notes are added by try_replace_reg.
928 When we have a combined compare-and-branch instruction, however,
929 we need to attach a note to the branch itself to make this
930 optimization work. */
932 if (!rtx_equal_p (new_rtx, note_src))
933 set_unique_reg_note (jump, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (new_rtx));
934 return 0;
937 /* Remove REG_EQUAL note after simplification. */
938 if (note_src)
939 remove_note (jump, note);
942 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
943 /* Delete the cc0 setter. */
944 if (setcc != NULL && CC0_P (SET_DEST (single_set (setcc))))
945 delete_insn (setcc);
946 #endif
948 global_const_prop_count++;
949 if (dump_file != NULL)
951 fprintf (dump_file,
952 "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in jump_insn %d with"
953 "constant ", REGNO (from), INSN_UID (jump));
954 print_rtl (dump_file, src);
955 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
957 purge_dead_edges (bb);
959 /* If a conditional jump has been changed into unconditional jump, remove
960 the jump and make the edge fallthru - this is always called in
961 cfglayout mode. */
962 if (new_rtx != pc_rtx && simplejump_p (jump))
964 edge e;
965 edge_iterator ei;
967 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
968 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
969 && BB_HEAD (e->dest) == JUMP_LABEL (jump))
971 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
972 break;
974 delete_insn (jump);
977 return 1;
980 /* Subroutine of cprop_insn that tries to propagate constants. FROM is what
981 we will try to replace, SRC is the constant we will try to substitute for
982 it and INSN is the instruction where this will be happening. */
984 static int
985 constprop_register (rtx from, rtx src, rtx insn)
987 rtx sset;
989 /* Check for reg or cc0 setting instructions followed by
990 conditional branch instructions first. */
991 if ((sset = single_set (insn)) != NULL
992 && NEXT_INSN (insn)
993 && any_condjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)) && onlyjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)))
995 rtx dest = SET_DEST (sset);
996 if ((REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
997 && cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), insn, NEXT_INSN (insn),
998 from, src))
999 return 1;
1002 /* Handle normal insns next. */
1003 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) && try_replace_reg (from, src, insn))
1004 return 1;
1006 /* Try to propagate a CONST_INT into a conditional jump.
1007 We're pretty specific about what we will handle in this
1008 code, we can extend this as necessary over time.
1010 Right now the insn in question must look like
1011 (set (pc) (if_then_else ...)) */
1012 else if (any_condjump_p (insn) && onlyjump_p (insn))
1013 return cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), NULL, insn, from, src);
1014 return 0;
1017 /* Perform constant and copy propagation on INSN.
1018 Return nonzero if a change was made. */
1020 static int
1021 cprop_insn (rtx insn)
1023 unsigned i;
1024 int changed = 0, changed_this_round;
1025 rtx note;
1027 retry:
1028 changed_this_round = 0;
1029 reg_use_count = 0;
1030 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
1032 /* We may win even when propagating constants into notes. */
1033 note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1034 if (note)
1035 find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1037 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1039 rtx reg_used = reg_use_table[i];
1040 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used);
1041 rtx src;
1042 struct expr *set;
1044 /* If the register has already been set in this block, there's
1045 nothing we can do. */
1046 if (! reg_not_set_p (reg_used, insn))
1047 continue;
1049 /* Find an assignment that sets reg_used and is available
1050 at the start of the block. */
1051 set = find_avail_set (regno, insn);
1052 if (! set)
1053 continue;
1055 src = set->src;
1057 /* Constant propagation. */
1058 if (cprop_constant_p (src))
1060 if (constprop_register (reg_used, src, insn))
1062 changed_this_round = changed = 1;
1063 global_const_prop_count++;
1064 if (dump_file != NULL)
1066 fprintf (dump_file,
1067 "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ", regno);
1068 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ",
1069 INSN_UID (insn));
1070 print_rtl (dump_file, src);
1071 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1073 if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
1074 return 1;
1077 else if (REG_P (src)
1078 && REGNO (src) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1079 && REGNO (src) != regno)
1081 if (try_replace_reg (reg_used, src, insn))
1083 changed_this_round = changed = 1;
1084 global_copy_prop_count++;
1085 if (dump_file != NULL)
1087 fprintf (dump_file,
1088 "GLOBAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
1089 regno, INSN_UID (insn));
1090 fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (src));
1093 /* The original insn setting reg_used may or may not now be
1094 deletable. We leave the deletion to DCE. */
1095 /* FIXME: If it turns out that the insn isn't deletable,
1096 then we may have unnecessarily extended register lifetimes
1097 and made things worse. */
1101 /* If try_replace_reg simplified the insn, the regs found
1102 by find_used_regs may not be valid anymore. Start over. */
1103 if (changed_this_round)
1104 goto retry;
1107 if (changed && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1108 return 0;
1110 return changed;
1113 /* Like find_used_regs, but avoid recording uses that appear in
1114 input-output contexts such as zero_extract or pre_dec. This
1115 restricts the cases we consider to those for which local cprop
1116 can legitimately make replacements. */
1118 static void
1119 local_cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data)
1121 rtx x = *xptr;
1123 if (x == 0)
1124 return;
1126 switch (GET_CODE (x))
1128 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
1129 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
1130 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
1131 return;
1133 case PRE_DEC:
1134 case PRE_INC:
1135 case POST_DEC:
1136 case POST_INC:
1137 case PRE_MODIFY:
1138 case POST_MODIFY:
1139 /* Can only legitimately appear this early in the context of
1140 stack pushes for function arguments, but handle all of the
1141 codes nonetheless. */
1142 return;
1144 case SUBREG:
1145 /* Setting a subreg of a register larger than word_mode leaves
1146 the non-written words unchanged. */
1147 if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) > BITS_PER_WORD)
1148 return;
1149 break;
1151 default:
1152 break;
1155 find_used_regs (xptr, data);
1158 /* Try to perform local const/copy propagation on X in INSN. */
1160 static bool
1161 do_local_cprop (rtx x, rtx insn)
1163 rtx newreg = NULL, newcnst = NULL;
1165 /* Rule out USE instructions and ASM statements as we don't want to
1166 change the hard registers mentioned. */
1167 if (REG_P (x)
1168 && (REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1169 || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
1170 && asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)))
1172 cselib_val *val = cselib_lookup (x, GET_MODE (x), 0, VOIDmode);
1173 struct elt_loc_list *l;
1175 if (!val)
1176 return false;
1177 for (l = val->locs; l; l = l->next)
1179 rtx this_rtx = l->loc;
1180 rtx note;
1182 if (cprop_constant_p (this_rtx))
1183 newcnst = this_rtx;
1184 if (REG_P (this_rtx) && REGNO (this_rtx) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1185 /* Don't copy propagate if it has attached REG_EQUIV note.
1186 At this point this only function parameters should have
1187 REG_EQUIV notes and if the argument slot is used somewhere
1188 explicitly, it means address of parameter has been taken,
1189 so we should not extend the lifetime of the pseudo. */
1190 && (!(note = find_reg_note (l->setting_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX))
1191 || ! MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
1192 newreg = this_rtx;
1194 if (newcnst && constprop_register (x, newcnst, insn))
1196 if (dump_file != NULL)
1198 fprintf (dump_file, "LOCAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ",
1199 REGNO (x));
1200 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ",
1201 INSN_UID (insn));
1202 print_rtl (dump_file, newcnst);
1203 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1205 local_const_prop_count++;
1206 return true;
1208 else if (newreg && newreg != x && try_replace_reg (x, newreg, insn))
1210 if (dump_file != NULL)
1212 fprintf (dump_file,
1213 "LOCAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
1214 REGNO (x), INSN_UID (insn));
1215 fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (newreg));
1217 local_copy_prop_count++;
1218 return true;
1221 return false;
1224 /* Do local const/copy propagation (i.e. within each basic block). */
1226 static int
1227 local_cprop_pass (void)
1229 basic_block bb;
1230 rtx insn;
1231 bool changed = false;
1232 unsigned i;
1234 cselib_init (0);
1235 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1237 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1239 if (INSN_P (insn))
1241 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1244 reg_use_count = 0;
1245 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), local_cprop_find_used_regs,
1246 NULL);
1247 if (note)
1248 local_cprop_find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1250 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1252 if (do_local_cprop (reg_use_table[i], insn))
1254 if (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1255 changed = true;
1256 break;
1259 if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
1260 break;
1262 while (i < reg_use_count);
1264 cselib_process_insn (insn);
1267 /* Forget everything at the end of a basic block. */
1268 cselib_clear_table ();
1271 cselib_finish ();
1273 return changed;
1276 /* Similar to get_condition, only the resulting condition must be
1277 valid at JUMP, instead of at EARLIEST.
1279 This differs from noce_get_condition in ifcvt.c in that we prefer not to
1280 settle for the condition variable in the jump instruction being integral.
1281 We prefer to be able to record the value of a user variable, rather than
1282 the value of a temporary used in a condition. This could be solved by
1283 recording the value of *every* register scanned by canonicalize_condition,
1284 but this would require some code reorganization. */
1287 fis_get_condition (rtx jump)
1289 return get_condition (jump, NULL, false, true);
1292 /* Check the comparison COND to see if we can safely form an implicit
1293 set from it. */
1295 static bool
1296 implicit_set_cond_p (const_rtx cond)
1298 enum machine_mode mode;
1299 rtx cst;
1301 /* COND must be either an EQ or NE comparison. */
1302 if (GET_CODE (cond) != EQ && GET_CODE (cond) != NE)
1303 return false;
1305 /* The first operand of COND must be a pseudo-reg. */
1306 if (! REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0))
1307 || HARD_REGISTER_P (XEXP (cond, 0)))
1308 return false;
1310 /* The second operand of COND must be a suitable constant. */
1311 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0));
1312 cst = XEXP (cond, 1);
1314 /* We can't perform this optimization if either operand might be or might
1315 contain a signed zero. */
1316 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode))
1318 /* It is sufficient to check if CST is or contains a zero. We must
1319 handle float, complex, and vector. If any subpart is a zero, then
1320 the optimization can't be performed. */
1321 /* ??? The complex and vector checks are not implemented yet. We just
1322 always return zero for them. */
1323 if (CONST_DOUBLE_AS_FLOAT_P (cst))
1325 REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
1326 REAL_VALUE_FROM_CONST_DOUBLE (d, cst);
1327 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (d, dconst0))
1328 return 0;
1330 else
1331 return 0;
1334 return cprop_constant_p (cst);
1337 /* Find the implicit sets of a function. An "implicit set" is a constraint
1338 on the value of a variable, implied by a conditional jump. For example,
1339 following "if (x == 2)", the then branch may be optimized as though the
1340 conditional performed an "explicit set", in this example, "x = 2". This
1341 function records the set patterns that are implicit at the start of each
1342 basic block.
1344 If an implicit set is found but the set is implicit on a critical edge,
1345 this critical edge is split.
1347 Return true if the CFG was modified, false otherwise. */
1349 static bool
1350 find_implicit_sets (void)
1352 basic_block bb, dest;
1353 rtx cond, new_rtx;
1354 unsigned int count = 0;
1355 bool edges_split = false;
1356 size_t implicit_sets_size = last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 10;
1358 implicit_sets = XCNEWVEC (rtx, implicit_sets_size);
1360 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1362 /* Check for more than one successor. */
1363 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) <= 1)
1364 continue;
1366 cond = fis_get_condition (BB_END (bb));
1368 /* If no condition is found or if it isn't of a suitable form,
1369 ignore it. */
1370 if (! cond || ! implicit_set_cond_p (cond))
1371 continue;
1373 dest = GET_CODE (cond) == EQ
1374 ? BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->dest : FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb)->dest;
1376 /* If DEST doesn't go anywhere, ignore it. */
1377 if (! dest || dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1378 continue;
1380 /* We have found a suitable implicit set. Try to record it now as
1381 a SET in DEST. If DEST has more than one predecessor, the edge
1382 between BB and DEST is a critical edge and we must split it,
1383 because we can only record one implicit set per DEST basic block. */
1384 if (! single_pred_p (dest))
1386 dest = split_edge (find_edge (bb, dest));
1387 edges_split = true;
1390 if (implicit_sets_size <= (size_t) dest->index)
1392 size_t old_implicit_sets_size = implicit_sets_size;
1393 implicit_sets_size *= 2;
1394 implicit_sets = XRESIZEVEC (rtx, implicit_sets, implicit_sets_size);
1395 memset (implicit_sets + old_implicit_sets_size, 0,
1396 (implicit_sets_size - old_implicit_sets_size) * sizeof (rtx));
1399 new_rtx = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, XEXP (cond, 0),
1400 XEXP (cond, 1));
1401 implicit_sets[dest->index] = new_rtx;
1402 if (dump_file)
1404 fprintf (dump_file, "Implicit set of reg %d in ",
1405 REGNO (XEXP (cond, 0)));
1406 fprintf (dump_file, "basic block %d\n", dest->index);
1408 count++;
1411 if (dump_file)
1412 fprintf (dump_file, "Found %d implicit sets\n", count);
1414 /* Confess our sins. */
1415 return edges_split;
1418 /* Bypass conditional jumps. */
1420 /* The value of last_basic_block at the beginning of the jump_bypass
1421 pass. The use of redirect_edge_and_branch_force may introduce new
1422 basic blocks, but the data flow analysis is only valid for basic
1423 block indices less than bypass_last_basic_block. */
1425 static int bypass_last_basic_block;
1427 /* Find a set of REGNO to a constant that is available at the end of basic
1428 block BB. Return NULL if no such set is found. Based heavily upon
1429 find_avail_set. */
1431 static struct expr *
1432 find_bypass_set (int regno, int bb)
1434 struct expr *result = 0;
1436 for (;;)
1438 rtx src;
1439 struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
1441 while (set)
1443 if (bitmap_bit_p (cprop_avout[bb], set->bitmap_index))
1444 break;
1445 set = next_set (regno, set);
1448 if (set == 0)
1449 break;
1451 src = set->src;
1452 if (cprop_constant_p (src))
1453 result = set;
1455 if (! REG_P (src))
1456 break;
1458 regno = REGNO (src);
1460 return result;
1463 /* Subroutine of bypass_block that checks whether a pseudo is killed by
1464 any of the instructions inserted on an edge. Jump bypassing places
1465 condition code setters on CFG edges using insert_insn_on_edge. This
1466 function is required to check that our data flow analysis is still
1467 valid prior to commit_edge_insertions. */
1469 static bool
1470 reg_killed_on_edge (const_rtx reg, const_edge e)
1472 rtx insn;
1474 for (insn = e->insns.r; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1475 if (INSN_P (insn) && reg_set_p (reg, insn))
1476 return true;
1478 return false;
1481 /* Subroutine of bypass_conditional_jumps that attempts to bypass the given
1482 basic block BB which has more than one predecessor. If not NULL, SETCC
1483 is the first instruction of BB, which is immediately followed by JUMP_INSN
1484 JUMP. Otherwise, SETCC is NULL, and JUMP is the first insn of BB.
1485 Returns nonzero if a change was made.
1487 During the jump bypassing pass, we may place copies of SETCC instructions
1488 on CFG edges. The following routine must be careful to pay attention to
1489 these inserted insns when performing its transformations. */
1491 static int
1492 bypass_block (basic_block bb, rtx setcc, rtx jump)
1494 rtx insn, note;
1495 edge e, edest;
1496 int change;
1497 int may_be_loop_header = false;
1498 unsigned removed_p;
1499 unsigned i;
1500 edge_iterator ei;
1502 insn = (setcc != NULL) ? setcc : jump;
1504 /* Determine set of register uses in INSN. */
1505 reg_use_count = 0;
1506 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
1507 note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1508 if (note)
1509 find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1511 if (current_loops)
1513 /* If we are to preserve loop structure then do not bypass
1514 a loop header. This will either rotate the loop, create
1515 multiple entry loops or even irreducible regions. */
1516 if (bb == bb->loop_father->header)
1517 return 0;
1519 else
1521 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1522 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
1524 may_be_loop_header = true;
1525 break;
1529 change = 0;
1530 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
1532 removed_p = 0;
1534 if (e->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1536 ei_next (&ei);
1537 continue;
1540 /* We can't redirect edges from new basic blocks. */
1541 if (e->src->index >= bypass_last_basic_block)
1543 ei_next (&ei);
1544 continue;
1547 /* The irreducible loops created by redirecting of edges entering the
1548 loop from outside would decrease effectiveness of some of the
1549 following optimizations, so prevent this. */
1550 if (may_be_loop_header
1551 && !(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
1553 ei_next (&ei);
1554 continue;
1557 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1559 rtx reg_used = reg_use_table[i];
1560 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used);
1561 basic_block dest, old_dest;
1562 struct expr *set;
1563 rtx src, new_rtx;
1565 set = find_bypass_set (regno, e->src->index);
1567 if (! set)
1568 continue;
1570 /* Check the data flow is valid after edge insertions. */
1571 if (e->insns.r && reg_killed_on_edge (reg_used, e))
1572 continue;
1574 src = SET_SRC (pc_set (jump));
1576 if (setcc != NULL)
1577 src = simplify_replace_rtx (src,
1578 SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)),
1579 SET_SRC (PATTERN (setcc)));
1581 new_rtx = simplify_replace_rtx (src, reg_used, set->src);
1583 /* Jump bypassing may have already placed instructions on
1584 edges of the CFG. We can't bypass an outgoing edge that
1585 has instructions associated with it, as these insns won't
1586 get executed if the incoming edge is redirected. */
1587 if (new_rtx == pc_rtx)
1589 edest = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb);
1590 dest = edest->insns.r ? NULL : edest->dest;
1592 else if (GET_CODE (new_rtx) == LABEL_REF)
1594 dest = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (XEXP (new_rtx, 0));
1595 /* Don't bypass edges containing instructions. */
1596 edest = find_edge (bb, dest);
1597 if (edest && edest->insns.r)
1598 dest = NULL;
1600 else
1601 dest = NULL;
1603 /* Avoid unification of the edge with other edges from original
1604 branch. We would end up emitting the instruction on "both"
1605 edges. */
1606 if (dest && setcc && !CC0_P (SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)))
1607 && find_edge (e->src, dest))
1608 dest = NULL;
1610 old_dest = e->dest;
1611 if (dest != NULL
1612 && dest != old_dest
1613 && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1615 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, dest);
1617 /* Copy the register setter to the redirected edge.
1618 Don't copy CC0 setters, as CC0 is dead after jump. */
1619 if (setcc)
1621 rtx pat = PATTERN (setcc);
1622 if (!CC0_P (SET_DEST (pat)))
1623 insert_insn_on_edge (copy_insn (pat), e);
1626 if (dump_file != NULL)
1628 fprintf (dump_file, "JUMP-BYPASS: Proved reg %d "
1629 "in jump_insn %d equals constant ",
1630 regno, INSN_UID (jump));
1631 print_rtl (dump_file, set->src);
1632 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\t when BB %d is entered from "
1633 "BB %d. Redirect edge %d->%d to %d.\n",
1634 old_dest->index, e->src->index, e->src->index,
1635 old_dest->index, dest->index);
1637 change = 1;
1638 removed_p = 1;
1639 break;
1642 if (!removed_p)
1643 ei_next (&ei);
1645 return change;
1648 /* Find basic blocks with more than one predecessor that only contain a
1649 single conditional jump. If the result of the comparison is known at
1650 compile-time from any incoming edge, redirect that edge to the
1651 appropriate target. Return nonzero if a change was made.
1653 This function is now mis-named, because we also handle indirect jumps. */
1655 static int
1656 bypass_conditional_jumps (void)
1658 basic_block bb;
1659 int changed;
1660 rtx setcc;
1661 rtx insn;
1662 rtx dest;
1664 /* Note we start at block 1. */
1665 if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1666 return 0;
1668 bypass_last_basic_block = last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun);
1669 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
1671 changed = 0;
1672 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->next_bb,
1673 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun), next_bb)
1675 /* Check for more than one predecessor. */
1676 if (!single_pred_p (bb))
1678 setcc = NULL_RTX;
1679 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1680 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1681 continue;
1682 else if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
1684 if (setcc)
1685 break;
1686 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != SET)
1687 break;
1689 dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
1690 if (REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
1691 setcc = insn;
1692 else
1693 break;
1695 else if (JUMP_P (insn))
1697 if ((any_condjump_p (insn) || computed_jump_p (insn))
1698 && onlyjump_p (insn))
1699 changed |= bypass_block (bb, setcc, insn);
1700 break;
1702 else if (INSN_P (insn))
1703 break;
1707 /* If we bypassed any register setting insns, we inserted a
1708 copy on the redirected edge. These need to be committed. */
1709 if (changed)
1710 commit_edge_insertions ();
1712 return changed;
1715 /* Return true if the graph is too expensive to optimize. PASS is the
1716 optimization about to be performed. */
1718 static bool
1719 is_too_expensive (const char *pass)
1721 /* Trying to perform global optimizations on flow graphs which have
1722 a high connectivity will take a long time and is unlikely to be
1723 particularly useful.
1725 In normal circumstances a cfg should have about twice as many
1726 edges as blocks. But we do not want to punish small functions
1727 which have a couple switch statements. Rather than simply
1728 threshold the number of blocks, uses something with a more
1729 graceful degradation. */
1730 if (n_edges_for_fn (cfun) > 20000 + n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun) * 4)
1732 warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
1733 "%s: %d basic blocks and %d edges/basic block",
1734 pass, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun),
1735 n_edges_for_fn (cfun) / n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
1737 return true;
1740 /* If allocating memory for the cprop bitmap would take up too much
1741 storage it's better just to disable the optimization. */
1742 if ((n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun)
1743 * SBITMAP_SET_SIZE (max_reg_num ())
1744 * sizeof (SBITMAP_ELT_TYPE)) > MAX_GCSE_MEMORY)
1746 warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
1747 "%s: %d basic blocks and %d registers",
1748 pass, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun), max_reg_num ());
1750 return true;
1753 return false;
1756 /* Main function for the CPROP pass. */
1758 static int
1759 one_cprop_pass (void)
1761 int i;
1762 int changed = 0;
1764 /* Return if there's nothing to do, or it is too expensive. */
1765 if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun) <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
1766 || is_too_expensive (_ ("const/copy propagation disabled")))
1767 return 0;
1769 global_const_prop_count = local_const_prop_count = 0;
1770 global_copy_prop_count = local_copy_prop_count = 0;
1772 bytes_used = 0;
1773 gcc_obstack_init (&cprop_obstack);
1775 /* Do a local const/copy propagation pass first. The global pass
1776 only handles global opportunities.
1777 If the local pass changes something, remove any unreachable blocks
1778 because the CPROP global dataflow analysis may get into infinite
1779 loops for CFGs with unreachable blocks.
1781 FIXME: This local pass should not be necessary after CSE (but for
1782 some reason it still is). It is also (proven) not necessary
1783 to run the local pass right after FWPWOP.
1785 FIXME: The global analysis would not get into infinite loops if it
1786 would use the DF solver (via df_simple_dataflow) instead of
1787 the solver implemented in this file. */
1788 changed |= local_cprop_pass ();
1789 if (changed)
1790 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1792 /* Determine implicit sets. This may change the CFG (split critical
1793 edges if that exposes an implicit set).
1794 Note that find_implicit_sets() does not rely on up-to-date DF caches
1795 so that we do not have to re-run df_analyze() even if local CPROP
1796 changed something.
1797 ??? This could run earlier so that any uncovered implicit sets
1798 sets could be exploited in local_cprop_pass() also. Later. */
1799 changed |= find_implicit_sets ();
1801 /* If local_cprop_pass() or find_implicit_sets() changed something,
1802 run df_analyze() to bring all insn caches up-to-date, and to take
1803 new basic blocks from edge splitting on the DF radar.
1804 NB: This also runs the fast DCE pass, because execute_rtl_cprop
1805 sets DF_LR_RUN_DCE. */
1806 if (changed)
1807 df_analyze ();
1809 /* Initialize implicit_set_indexes array. */
1810 implicit_set_indexes = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
1811 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun); i++)
1812 implicit_set_indexes[i] = -1;
1814 alloc_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1815 compute_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1817 /* Free implicit_sets before peak usage. */
1818 free (implicit_sets);
1819 implicit_sets = NULL;
1821 if (dump_file)
1822 dump_hash_table (dump_file, "SET", &set_hash_table);
1823 if (set_hash_table.n_elems > 0)
1825 basic_block bb;
1826 rtx insn;
1828 alloc_cprop_mem (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun),
1829 set_hash_table.n_elems);
1830 compute_cprop_data ();
1832 free (implicit_set_indexes);
1833 implicit_set_indexes = NULL;
1835 /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs. */
1836 reg_set_bitmap = ALLOC_REG_SET (NULL);
1838 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->next_bb,
1839 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun),
1840 next_bb)
1842 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still valid [since
1843 the start of the block]. */
1844 reset_opr_set_tables ();
1846 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1847 if (INSN_P (insn))
1849 changed |= cprop_insn (insn);
1851 /* Keep track of everything modified by this insn. */
1852 /* ??? Need to be careful w.r.t. mods done to INSN.
1853 Don't call mark_oprs_set if we turned the
1854 insn into a NOTE, or deleted the insn. */
1855 if (! NOTE_P (insn) && ! INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
1856 mark_oprs_set (insn);
1860 changed |= bypass_conditional_jumps ();
1862 FREE_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
1863 free_cprop_mem ();
1865 else
1867 free (implicit_set_indexes);
1868 implicit_set_indexes = NULL;
1871 free_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1872 obstack_free (&cprop_obstack, NULL);
1874 if (dump_file)
1876 fprintf (dump_file, "CPROP of %s, %d basic blocks, %d bytes needed, ",
1877 current_function_name (), n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun),
1878 bytes_used);
1879 fprintf (dump_file, "%d local const props, %d local copy props, ",
1880 local_const_prop_count, local_copy_prop_count);
1881 fprintf (dump_file, "%d global const props, %d global copy props\n\n",
1882 global_const_prop_count, global_copy_prop_count);
1885 return changed;
1888 /* All the passes implemented in this file. Each pass has its
1889 own gate and execute function, and at the end of the file a
1890 pass definition for passes.c.
1892 We do not construct an accurate cfg in functions which call
1893 setjmp, so none of these passes runs if the function calls
1894 setjmp.
1895 FIXME: Should just handle setjmp via REG_SETJMP notes. */
1897 static unsigned int
1898 execute_rtl_cprop (void)
1900 int changed;
1901 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1902 df_set_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1903 df_analyze ();
1904 changed = one_cprop_pass ();
1905 flag_rerun_cse_after_global_opts |= changed;
1906 if (changed)
1907 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_CFG_CHANGED);
1908 return 0;
1911 namespace {
1913 const pass_data pass_data_rtl_cprop =
1915 RTL_PASS, /* type */
1916 "cprop", /* name */
1917 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1918 TV_CPROP, /* tv_id */
1919 PROP_cfglayout, /* properties_required */
1920 0, /* properties_provided */
1921 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1922 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1923 TODO_df_finish, /* todo_flags_finish */
1926 class pass_rtl_cprop : public rtl_opt_pass
1928 public:
1929 pass_rtl_cprop (gcc::context *ctxt)
1930 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_rtl_cprop, ctxt)
1933 /* opt_pass methods: */
1934 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_rtl_cprop (m_ctxt); }
1935 virtual bool gate (function *fun)
1937 return optimize > 0 && flag_gcse
1938 && !fun->calls_setjmp
1939 && dbg_cnt (cprop);
1942 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return execute_rtl_cprop (); }
1944 }; // class pass_rtl_cprop
1946 } // anon namespace
1948 rtl_opt_pass *
1949 make_pass_rtl_cprop (gcc::context *ctxt)
1951 return new pass_rtl_cprop (ctxt);