* config/mips/mips.h (ISA_HAS_INT_CONDMOVE): Delete.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfgcleanup.c
blob22821f3a4e60a36acac1d4d986f62f2c6419aecb
1 /* Control flow optimization code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This file contains optimizer of the control flow. The main entry point is
23 cleanup_cfg. Following optimizations are performed:
25 - Unreachable blocks removal
26 - Edge forwarding (edge to the forwarder block is forwarded to its
27 successor. Simplification of the branch instruction is performed by
28 underlying infrastructure so branch can be converted to simplejump or
29 eliminated).
30 - Cross jumping (tail merging)
31 - Conditional jump-around-simplejump simplification
32 - Basic block merging. */
34 #include "config.h"
35 #include "system.h"
36 #include "coretypes.h"
37 #include "tm.h"
38 #include "rtl.h"
39 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
40 #include "basic-block.h"
41 #include "timevar.h"
42 #include "output.h"
43 #include "insn-config.h"
44 #include "flags.h"
45 #include "recog.h"
46 #include "toplev.h"
47 #include "cselib.h"
48 #include "params.h"
49 #include "tm_p.h"
50 #include "target.h"
51 #include "regs.h"
52 #include "cfglayout.h"
53 #include "emit-rtl.h"
55 /* cleanup_cfg maintains following flags for each basic block. */
57 enum bb_flags
59 /* Set if BB is the forwarder block to avoid too many
60 forwarder_block_p calls. */
61 BB_FORWARDER_BLOCK = 1,
62 BB_NONTHREADABLE_BLOCK = 2
65 #define BB_FLAGS(BB) (enum bb_flags) (BB)->aux
66 #define BB_SET_FLAG(BB, FLAG) \
67 (BB)->aux = (void *) (long) ((enum bb_flags) (BB)->aux | (FLAG))
68 #define BB_CLEAR_FLAG(BB, FLAG) \
69 (BB)->aux = (void *) (long) ((enum bb_flags) (BB)->aux & ~(FLAG))
71 #define FORWARDER_BLOCK_P(BB) (BB_FLAGS (BB) & BB_FORWARDER_BLOCK)
73 /* Set to true when we are running first pass of try_optimize_cfg loop. */
74 static bool first_pass;
75 static bool try_crossjump_to_edge (int, edge, edge);
76 static bool try_crossjump_bb (int, basic_block);
77 static bool outgoing_edges_match (int, basic_block, basic_block);
78 static int flow_find_cross_jump (int, basic_block, basic_block, rtx *, rtx *);
79 static bool insns_match_p (int, rtx, rtx);
81 static void merge_blocks_move_predecessor_nojumps (basic_block, basic_block);
82 static void merge_blocks_move_successor_nojumps (basic_block, basic_block);
83 static bool try_optimize_cfg (int);
84 static bool try_simplify_condjump (basic_block);
85 static bool try_forward_edges (int, basic_block);
86 static edge thread_jump (int, edge, basic_block);
87 static bool mark_effect (rtx, bitmap);
88 static void notice_new_block (basic_block);
89 static void update_forwarder_flag (basic_block);
90 static int mentions_nonequal_regs (rtx *, void *);
91 static void merge_memattrs (rtx, rtx);
93 /* Set flags for newly created block. */
95 static void
96 notice_new_block (basic_block bb)
98 if (!bb)
99 return;
101 if (forwarder_block_p (bb))
102 BB_SET_FLAG (bb, BB_FORWARDER_BLOCK);
105 /* Recompute forwarder flag after block has been modified. */
107 static void
108 update_forwarder_flag (basic_block bb)
110 if (forwarder_block_p (bb))
111 BB_SET_FLAG (bb, BB_FORWARDER_BLOCK);
112 else
113 BB_CLEAR_FLAG (bb, BB_FORWARDER_BLOCK);
116 /* Simplify a conditional jump around an unconditional jump.
117 Return true if something changed. */
119 static bool
120 try_simplify_condjump (basic_block cbranch_block)
122 basic_block jump_block, jump_dest_block, cbranch_dest_block;
123 edge cbranch_jump_edge, cbranch_fallthru_edge;
124 rtx cbranch_insn;
126 /* Verify that there are exactly two successors. */
127 if (!cbranch_block->succ
128 || !cbranch_block->succ->succ_next
129 || cbranch_block->succ->succ_next->succ_next)
130 return false;
132 /* Verify that we've got a normal conditional branch at the end
133 of the block. */
134 cbranch_insn = BB_END (cbranch_block);
135 if (!any_condjump_p (cbranch_insn))
136 return false;
138 cbranch_fallthru_edge = FALLTHRU_EDGE (cbranch_block);
139 cbranch_jump_edge = BRANCH_EDGE (cbranch_block);
141 /* The next block must not have multiple predecessors, must not
142 be the last block in the function, and must contain just the
143 unconditional jump. */
144 jump_block = cbranch_fallthru_edge->dest;
145 if (jump_block->pred->pred_next
146 || jump_block->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
147 || !FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (jump_block))
148 return false;
149 jump_dest_block = jump_block->succ->dest;
151 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
152 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
153 and cold sections. */
155 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
156 && (BB_PARTITION (jump_block) != BB_PARTITION (jump_dest_block)
157 || (cbranch_jump_edge->flags & EDGE_CROSSING)))
158 return false;
160 /* The conditional branch must target the block after the
161 unconditional branch. */
162 cbranch_dest_block = cbranch_jump_edge->dest;
164 if (cbranch_dest_block == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
165 || !can_fallthru (jump_block, cbranch_dest_block))
166 return false;
168 /* Invert the conditional branch. */
169 if (!invert_jump (cbranch_insn, block_label (jump_dest_block), 0))
170 return false;
172 if (dump_file)
173 fprintf (dump_file, "Simplifying condjump %i around jump %i\n",
174 INSN_UID (cbranch_insn), INSN_UID (BB_END (jump_block)));
176 /* Success. Update the CFG to match. Note that after this point
177 the edge variable names appear backwards; the redirection is done
178 this way to preserve edge profile data. */
179 cbranch_jump_edge = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (cbranch_jump_edge,
180 cbranch_dest_block);
181 cbranch_fallthru_edge = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (cbranch_fallthru_edge,
182 jump_dest_block);
183 cbranch_jump_edge->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
184 cbranch_fallthru_edge->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
185 update_br_prob_note (cbranch_block);
187 /* Delete the block with the unconditional jump, and clean up the mess. */
188 delete_basic_block (jump_block);
189 tidy_fallthru_edge (cbranch_jump_edge);
190 update_forwarder_flag (cbranch_block);
192 return true;
195 /* Attempt to prove that operation is NOOP using CSElib or mark the effect
196 on register. Used by jump threading. */
198 static bool
199 mark_effect (rtx exp, regset nonequal)
201 int regno;
202 rtx dest;
203 switch (GET_CODE (exp))
205 /* In case we do clobber the register, mark it as equal, as we know the
206 value is dead so it don't have to match. */
207 case CLOBBER:
208 if (REG_P (XEXP (exp, 0)))
210 dest = XEXP (exp, 0);
211 regno = REGNO (dest);
212 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (nonequal, regno);
213 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
215 int n = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (dest)];
216 while (--n > 0)
217 CLEAR_REGNO_REG_SET (nonequal, regno + n);
220 return false;
222 case SET:
223 if (rtx_equal_for_cselib_p (SET_DEST (exp), SET_SRC (exp)))
224 return false;
225 dest = SET_DEST (exp);
226 if (dest == pc_rtx)
227 return false;
228 if (!REG_P (dest))
229 return true;
230 regno = REGNO (dest);
231 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (nonequal, regno);
232 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
234 int n = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (dest)];
235 while (--n > 0)
236 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (nonequal, regno + n);
238 return false;
240 default:
241 return false;
245 /* Return nonzero if X is a register set in regset DATA.
246 Called via for_each_rtx. */
247 static int
248 mentions_nonequal_regs (rtx *x, void *data)
250 regset nonequal = (regset) data;
251 if (REG_P (*x))
253 int regno;
255 regno = REGNO (*x);
256 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (nonequal, regno))
257 return 1;
258 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
260 int n = hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (*x)];
261 while (--n > 0)
262 if (REGNO_REG_SET_P (nonequal, regno + n))
263 return 1;
266 return 0;
268 /* Attempt to prove that the basic block B will have no side effects and
269 always continues in the same edge if reached via E. Return the edge
270 if exist, NULL otherwise. */
272 static edge
273 thread_jump (int mode, edge e, basic_block b)
275 rtx set1, set2, cond1, cond2, insn;
276 enum rtx_code code1, code2, reversed_code2;
277 bool reverse1 = false;
278 int i;
279 regset nonequal;
280 bool failed = false;
282 if (BB_FLAGS (b) & BB_NONTHREADABLE_BLOCK)
283 return NULL;
285 /* At the moment, we do handle only conditional jumps, but later we may
286 want to extend this code to tablejumps and others. */
287 if (!e->src->succ->succ_next || e->src->succ->succ_next->succ_next)
288 return NULL;
289 if (!b->succ || !b->succ->succ_next || b->succ->succ_next->succ_next)
291 BB_SET_FLAG (b, BB_NONTHREADABLE_BLOCK);
292 return NULL;
295 /* Second branch must end with onlyjump, as we will eliminate the jump. */
296 if (!any_condjump_p (BB_END (e->src)))
297 return NULL;
299 if (!any_condjump_p (BB_END (b)) || !onlyjump_p (BB_END (b)))
301 BB_SET_FLAG (b, BB_NONTHREADABLE_BLOCK);
302 return NULL;
305 set1 = pc_set (BB_END (e->src));
306 set2 = pc_set (BB_END (b));
307 if (((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) != 0)
308 != (XEXP (SET_SRC (set1), 1) == pc_rtx))
309 reverse1 = true;
311 cond1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (set1), 0);
312 cond2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 0);
313 if (reverse1)
314 code1 = reversed_comparison_code (cond1, BB_END (e->src));
315 else
316 code1 = GET_CODE (cond1);
318 code2 = GET_CODE (cond2);
319 reversed_code2 = reversed_comparison_code (cond2, BB_END (b));
321 if (!comparison_dominates_p (code1, code2)
322 && !comparison_dominates_p (code1, reversed_code2))
323 return NULL;
325 /* Ensure that the comparison operators are equivalent.
326 ??? This is far too pessimistic. We should allow swapped operands,
327 different CCmodes, or for example comparisons for interval, that
328 dominate even when operands are not equivalent. */
329 if (!rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond1, 0), XEXP (cond2, 0))
330 || !rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond1, 1), XEXP (cond2, 1)))
331 return NULL;
333 /* Short circuit cases where block B contains some side effects, as we can't
334 safely bypass it. */
335 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (BB_HEAD (b)); insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (b));
336 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
337 if (INSN_P (insn) && side_effects_p (PATTERN (insn)))
339 BB_SET_FLAG (b, BB_NONTHREADABLE_BLOCK);
340 return NULL;
343 cselib_init (false);
345 /* First process all values computed in the source basic block. */
346 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (BB_HEAD (e->src)); insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (e->src));
347 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
348 if (INSN_P (insn))
349 cselib_process_insn (insn);
351 nonequal = BITMAP_XMALLOC();
352 CLEAR_REG_SET (nonequal);
354 /* Now assume that we've continued by the edge E to B and continue
355 processing as if it were same basic block.
356 Our goal is to prove that whole block is an NOOP. */
358 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (BB_HEAD (b)); insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (b)) && !failed;
359 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
361 if (INSN_P (insn))
363 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
365 if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
367 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
368 failed |= mark_effect (XVECEXP (pat, 0, i), nonequal);
370 else
371 failed |= mark_effect (pat, nonequal);
374 cselib_process_insn (insn);
377 /* Later we should clear nonequal of dead registers. So far we don't
378 have life information in cfg_cleanup. */
379 if (failed)
381 BB_SET_FLAG (b, BB_NONTHREADABLE_BLOCK);
382 goto failed_exit;
385 /* cond2 must not mention any register that is not equal to the
386 former block. */
387 if (for_each_rtx (&cond2, mentions_nonequal_regs, nonequal))
388 goto failed_exit;
390 /* In case liveness information is available, we need to prove equivalence
391 only of the live values. */
392 if (mode & CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE)
393 AND_REG_SET (nonequal, b->global_live_at_end);
395 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_REG_SET (nonequal, 0, i, goto failed_exit;);
397 BITMAP_XFREE (nonequal);
398 cselib_finish ();
399 if ((comparison_dominates_p (code1, code2) != 0)
400 != (XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 1) == pc_rtx))
401 return BRANCH_EDGE (b);
402 else
403 return FALLTHRU_EDGE (b);
405 failed_exit:
406 BITMAP_XFREE (nonequal);
407 cselib_finish ();
408 return NULL;
411 /* Attempt to forward edges leaving basic block B.
412 Return true if successful. */
414 static bool
415 try_forward_edges (int mode, basic_block b)
417 bool changed = false;
418 edge e, next, *threaded_edges = NULL;
420 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
421 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
422 and cold sections. */
424 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
425 && find_reg_note (BB_END (b), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))
426 return false;
428 for (e = b->succ; e; e = next)
430 basic_block target, first;
431 int counter;
432 bool threaded = false;
433 int nthreaded_edges = 0;
434 bool may_thread = first_pass | (b->flags & BB_DIRTY);
436 next = e->succ_next;
438 /* Skip complex edges because we don't know how to update them.
440 Still handle fallthru edges, as we can succeed to forward fallthru
441 edge to the same place as the branch edge of conditional branch
442 and turn conditional branch to an unconditional branch. */
443 if (e->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
444 continue;
446 target = first = e->dest;
447 counter = 0;
449 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic_blocks, we don't want to mess
450 up jumps that cross between hot/cold sections. */
452 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
453 && first != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
454 && find_reg_note (BB_END (first), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))
455 return false;
457 while (counter < n_basic_blocks)
459 basic_block new_target = NULL;
460 bool new_target_threaded = false;
461 may_thread |= target->flags & BB_DIRTY;
463 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (target)
464 && !(target->succ->flags & EDGE_CROSSING)
465 && target->succ->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
467 /* Bypass trivial infinite loops. */
468 if (target == target->succ->dest)
469 counter = n_basic_blocks;
470 new_target = target->succ->dest;
473 /* Allow to thread only over one edge at time to simplify updating
474 of probabilities. */
475 else if ((mode & CLEANUP_THREADING) && may_thread)
477 edge t = thread_jump (mode, e, target);
478 if (t)
480 if (!threaded_edges)
481 threaded_edges = xmalloc (sizeof (*threaded_edges)
482 * n_basic_blocks);
483 else
485 int i;
487 /* Detect an infinite loop across blocks not
488 including the start block. */
489 for (i = 0; i < nthreaded_edges; ++i)
490 if (threaded_edges[i] == t)
491 break;
492 if (i < nthreaded_edges)
494 counter = n_basic_blocks;
495 break;
499 /* Detect an infinite loop across the start block. */
500 if (t->dest == b)
501 break;
503 if (nthreaded_edges >= n_basic_blocks)
504 abort ();
505 threaded_edges[nthreaded_edges++] = t;
507 new_target = t->dest;
508 new_target_threaded = true;
512 if (!new_target)
513 break;
515 /* Avoid killing of loop pre-headers, as it is the place loop
516 optimizer wants to hoist code to.
518 For fallthru forwarders, the LOOP_BEG note must appear between
519 the header of block and CODE_LABEL of the loop, for non forwarders
520 it must appear before the JUMP_INSN. */
521 if ((mode & CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP) && optimize)
523 rtx insn = (target->succ->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU
524 ? BB_HEAD (target) : prev_nonnote_insn (BB_END (target)));
526 if (!NOTE_P (insn))
527 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
529 for (; insn && !LABEL_P (insn) && !INSN_P (insn);
530 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
531 if (NOTE_P (insn)
532 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
533 break;
535 if (NOTE_P (insn))
536 break;
538 /* Do not clean up branches to just past the end of a loop
539 at this time; it can mess up the loop optimizer's
540 recognition of some patterns. */
542 insn = PREV_INSN (BB_HEAD (target));
543 if (insn && NOTE_P (insn)
544 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
545 break;
548 counter++;
549 target = new_target;
550 threaded |= new_target_threaded;
553 if (counter >= n_basic_blocks)
555 if (dump_file)
556 fprintf (dump_file, "Infinite loop in BB %i.\n",
557 target->index);
559 else if (target == first)
560 ; /* We didn't do anything. */
561 else
563 /* Save the values now, as the edge may get removed. */
564 gcov_type edge_count = e->count;
565 int edge_probability = e->probability;
566 int edge_frequency;
567 int n = 0;
569 /* Don't force if target is exit block. */
570 if (threaded && target != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
572 notice_new_block (redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, target));
573 if (dump_file)
574 fprintf (dump_file, "Conditionals threaded.\n");
576 else if (!redirect_edge_and_branch (e, target))
578 if (dump_file)
579 fprintf (dump_file,
580 "Forwarding edge %i->%i to %i failed.\n",
581 b->index, e->dest->index, target->index);
582 continue;
585 /* We successfully forwarded the edge. Now update profile
586 data: for each edge we traversed in the chain, remove
587 the original edge's execution count. */
588 edge_frequency = ((edge_probability * b->frequency
589 + REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2)
590 / REG_BR_PROB_BASE);
592 if (!FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (b) && forwarder_block_p (b))
593 BB_SET_FLAG (b, BB_FORWARDER_BLOCK);
597 edge t;
599 first->count -= edge_count;
600 if (first->count < 0)
601 first->count = 0;
602 first->frequency -= edge_frequency;
603 if (first->frequency < 0)
604 first->frequency = 0;
605 if (first->succ->succ_next)
607 edge e;
608 int prob;
609 if (n >= nthreaded_edges)
610 abort ();
611 t = threaded_edges [n++];
612 if (t->src != first)
613 abort ();
614 if (first->frequency)
615 prob = edge_frequency * REG_BR_PROB_BASE / first->frequency;
616 else
617 prob = 0;
618 if (prob > t->probability)
619 prob = t->probability;
620 t->probability -= prob;
621 prob = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - prob;
622 if (prob <= 0)
624 first->succ->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
625 first->succ->succ_next->probability = 0;
627 else
628 for (e = first->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
629 e->probability = ((e->probability * REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
630 / (double) prob);
631 update_br_prob_note (first);
633 else
635 /* It is possible that as the result of
636 threading we've removed edge as it is
637 threaded to the fallthru edge. Avoid
638 getting out of sync. */
639 if (n < nthreaded_edges
640 && first == threaded_edges [n]->src)
641 n++;
642 t = first->succ;
645 t->count -= edge_count;
646 if (t->count < 0)
647 t->count = 0;
648 first = t->dest;
650 while (first != target);
652 changed = true;
656 if (threaded_edges)
657 free (threaded_edges);
658 return changed;
662 /* Blocks A and B are to be merged into a single block. A has no incoming
663 fallthru edge, so it can be moved before B without adding or modifying
664 any jumps (aside from the jump from A to B). */
666 static void
667 merge_blocks_move_predecessor_nojumps (basic_block a, basic_block b)
669 rtx barrier;
671 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
672 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
673 and cold sections. */
675 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
676 && (BB_PARTITION (a) != BB_PARTITION (b)
677 || find_reg_note (BB_END (a), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)))
678 return;
680 barrier = next_nonnote_insn (BB_END (a));
681 if (!BARRIER_P (barrier))
682 abort ();
683 delete_insn (barrier);
685 /* Move block and loop notes out of the chain so that we do not
686 disturb their order.
688 ??? A better solution would be to squeeze out all the non-nested notes
689 and adjust the block trees appropriately. Even better would be to have
690 a tighter connection between block trees and rtl so that this is not
691 necessary. */
692 if (squeeze_notes (&BB_HEAD (a), &BB_END (a)))
693 abort ();
695 /* Scramble the insn chain. */
696 if (BB_END (a) != PREV_INSN (BB_HEAD (b)))
697 reorder_insns_nobb (BB_HEAD (a), BB_END (a), PREV_INSN (BB_HEAD (b)));
698 a->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
700 if (dump_file)
701 fprintf (dump_file, "Moved block %d before %d and merged.\n",
702 a->index, b->index);
704 /* Swap the records for the two blocks around. */
706 unlink_block (a);
707 link_block (a, b->prev_bb);
709 /* Now blocks A and B are contiguous. Merge them. */
710 merge_blocks (a, b);
713 /* Blocks A and B are to be merged into a single block. B has no outgoing
714 fallthru edge, so it can be moved after A without adding or modifying
715 any jumps (aside from the jump from A to B). */
717 static void
718 merge_blocks_move_successor_nojumps (basic_block a, basic_block b)
720 rtx barrier, real_b_end;
721 rtx label, table;
723 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
724 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
725 and cold sections. */
727 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
728 && (find_reg_note (BB_END (a), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)
729 || BB_PARTITION (a) != BB_PARTITION (b)))
730 return;
732 real_b_end = BB_END (b);
734 /* If there is a jump table following block B temporarily add the jump table
735 to block B so that it will also be moved to the correct location. */
736 if (tablejump_p (BB_END (b), &label, &table)
737 && prev_active_insn (label) == BB_END (b))
739 BB_END (b) = table;
742 /* There had better have been a barrier there. Delete it. */
743 barrier = NEXT_INSN (BB_END (b));
744 if (barrier && BARRIER_P (barrier))
745 delete_insn (barrier);
747 /* Move block and loop notes out of the chain so that we do not
748 disturb their order.
750 ??? A better solution would be to squeeze out all the non-nested notes
751 and adjust the block trees appropriately. Even better would be to have
752 a tighter connection between block trees and rtl so that this is not
753 necessary. */
754 if (squeeze_notes (&BB_HEAD (b), &BB_END (b)))
755 abort ();
757 /* Scramble the insn chain. */
758 reorder_insns_nobb (BB_HEAD (b), BB_END (b), BB_END (a));
760 /* Restore the real end of b. */
761 BB_END (b) = real_b_end;
763 if (dump_file)
764 fprintf (dump_file, "Moved block %d after %d and merged.\n",
765 b->index, a->index);
767 /* Now blocks A and B are contiguous. Merge them. */
768 merge_blocks (a, b);
771 /* Attempt to merge basic blocks that are potentially non-adjacent.
772 Return NULL iff the attempt failed, otherwise return basic block
773 where cleanup_cfg should continue. Because the merging commonly
774 moves basic block away or introduces another optimization
775 possibility, return basic block just before B so cleanup_cfg don't
776 need to iterate.
778 It may be good idea to return basic block before C in the case
779 C has been moved after B and originally appeared earlier in the
780 insn sequence, but we have no information available about the
781 relative ordering of these two. Hopefully it is not too common. */
783 static basic_block
784 merge_blocks_move (edge e, basic_block b, basic_block c, int mode)
786 basic_block next;
788 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
789 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
790 and cold sections. */
792 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
793 && (find_reg_note (BB_END (b), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)
794 || find_reg_note (BB_END (c), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)
795 || BB_PARTITION (b) != BB_PARTITION (c)))
796 return NULL;
800 /* If B has a fallthru edge to C, no need to move anything. */
801 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
803 int b_index = b->index, c_index = c->index;
804 merge_blocks (b, c);
805 update_forwarder_flag (b);
807 if (dump_file)
808 fprintf (dump_file, "Merged %d and %d without moving.\n",
809 b_index, c_index);
811 return b->prev_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR ? b : b->prev_bb;
814 /* Otherwise we will need to move code around. Do that only if expensive
815 transformations are allowed. */
816 else if (mode & CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE)
818 edge tmp_edge, b_fallthru_edge;
819 bool c_has_outgoing_fallthru;
820 bool b_has_incoming_fallthru;
822 /* Avoid overactive code motion, as the forwarder blocks should be
823 eliminated by edge redirection instead. One exception might have
824 been if B is a forwarder block and C has no fallthru edge, but
825 that should be cleaned up by bb-reorder instead. */
826 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (b) || FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (c))
827 return NULL;
829 /* We must make sure to not munge nesting of lexical blocks,
830 and loop notes. This is done by squeezing out all the notes
831 and leaving them there to lie. Not ideal, but functional. */
833 for (tmp_edge = c->succ; tmp_edge; tmp_edge = tmp_edge->succ_next)
834 if (tmp_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
835 break;
837 c_has_outgoing_fallthru = (tmp_edge != NULL);
839 for (tmp_edge = b->pred; tmp_edge; tmp_edge = tmp_edge->pred_next)
840 if (tmp_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
841 break;
843 b_has_incoming_fallthru = (tmp_edge != NULL);
844 b_fallthru_edge = tmp_edge;
845 next = b->prev_bb;
846 if (next == c)
847 next = next->prev_bb;
849 /* Otherwise, we're going to try to move C after B. If C does
850 not have an outgoing fallthru, then it can be moved
851 immediately after B without introducing or modifying jumps. */
852 if (! c_has_outgoing_fallthru)
854 merge_blocks_move_successor_nojumps (b, c);
855 return next == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR ? next->next_bb : next;
858 /* If B does not have an incoming fallthru, then it can be moved
859 immediately before C without introducing or modifying jumps.
860 C cannot be the first block, so we do not have to worry about
861 accessing a non-existent block. */
863 if (b_has_incoming_fallthru)
865 basic_block bb;
867 if (b_fallthru_edge->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
868 return NULL;
869 bb = force_nonfallthru (b_fallthru_edge);
870 if (bb)
871 notice_new_block (bb);
874 merge_blocks_move_predecessor_nojumps (b, c);
875 return next == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR ? next->next_bb : next;
878 return NULL;
882 /* Removes the memory attributes of MEM expression
883 if they are not equal. */
885 void
886 merge_memattrs (rtx x, rtx y)
888 int i;
889 int j;
890 enum rtx_code code;
891 const char *fmt;
893 if (x == y)
894 return;
895 if (x == 0 || y == 0)
896 return;
898 code = GET_CODE (x);
900 if (code != GET_CODE (y))
901 return;
903 if (GET_MODE (x) != GET_MODE (y))
904 return;
906 if (code == MEM && MEM_ATTRS (x) != MEM_ATTRS (y))
908 if (! MEM_ATTRS (x))
909 MEM_ATTRS (y) = 0;
910 else if (! MEM_ATTRS (y))
911 MEM_ATTRS (x) = 0;
912 else
914 if (MEM_ALIAS_SET (x) != MEM_ALIAS_SET (y))
916 set_mem_alias_set (x, 0);
917 set_mem_alias_set (y, 0);
920 if (! mem_expr_equal_p (MEM_EXPR (x), MEM_EXPR (y)))
922 set_mem_expr (x, 0);
923 set_mem_expr (y, 0);
924 set_mem_offset (x, 0);
925 set_mem_offset (y, 0);
927 else if (MEM_OFFSET (x) != MEM_OFFSET (y))
929 set_mem_offset (x, 0);
930 set_mem_offset (y, 0);
933 set_mem_size (x, MAX (MEM_SIZE (x), MEM_SIZE (y)));
934 set_mem_size (y, MEM_SIZE (x));
936 set_mem_align (x, MIN (MEM_ALIGN (x), MEM_ALIGN (y)));
937 set_mem_align (y, MEM_ALIGN (x));
941 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
942 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
944 switch (fmt[i])
946 case 'E':
947 /* Two vectors must have the same length. */
948 if (XVECLEN (x, i) != XVECLEN (y, i))
949 return;
951 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
952 merge_memattrs (XVECEXP (x, i, j), XVECEXP (y, i, j));
954 break;
956 case 'e':
957 merge_memattrs (XEXP (x, i), XEXP (y, i));
960 return;
964 /* Return true if I1 and I2 are equivalent and thus can be crossjumped. */
966 static bool
967 insns_match_p (int mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx i1, rtx i2)
969 rtx p1, p2;
971 /* Verify that I1 and I2 are equivalent. */
972 if (GET_CODE (i1) != GET_CODE (i2))
973 return false;
975 p1 = PATTERN (i1);
976 p2 = PATTERN (i2);
978 if (GET_CODE (p1) != GET_CODE (p2))
979 return false;
981 /* If this is a CALL_INSN, compare register usage information.
982 If we don't check this on stack register machines, the two
983 CALL_INSNs might be merged leaving reg-stack.c with mismatching
984 numbers of stack registers in the same basic block.
985 If we don't check this on machines with delay slots, a delay slot may
986 be filled that clobbers a parameter expected by the subroutine.
988 ??? We take the simple route for now and assume that if they're
989 equal, they were constructed identically. */
991 if (CALL_P (i1)
992 && (!rtx_equal_p (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (i1),
993 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (i2))
994 || SIBLING_CALL_P (i1) != SIBLING_CALL_P (i2)))
995 return false;
997 #ifdef STACK_REGS
998 /* If cross_jump_death_matters is not 0, the insn's mode
999 indicates whether or not the insn contains any stack-like
1000 regs. */
1002 if ((mode & CLEANUP_POST_REGSTACK) && stack_regs_mentioned (i1))
1004 /* If register stack conversion has already been done, then
1005 death notes must also be compared before it is certain that
1006 the two instruction streams match. */
1008 rtx note;
1009 HARD_REG_SET i1_regset, i2_regset;
1011 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (i1_regset);
1012 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (i2_regset);
1014 for (note = REG_NOTES (i1); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
1015 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD && STACK_REG_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
1016 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (i1_regset, REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)));
1018 for (note = REG_NOTES (i2); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
1019 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_DEAD && STACK_REG_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
1020 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (i2_regset, REGNO (XEXP (note, 0)));
1022 GO_IF_HARD_REG_EQUAL (i1_regset, i2_regset, done);
1024 return false;
1026 done:
1029 #endif
1031 if (reload_completed
1032 ? rtx_renumbered_equal_p (p1, p2) : rtx_equal_p (p1, p2))
1033 return true;
1035 /* Do not do EQUIV substitution after reload. First, we're undoing the
1036 work of reload_cse. Second, we may be undoing the work of the post-
1037 reload splitting pass. */
1038 /* ??? Possibly add a new phase switch variable that can be used by
1039 targets to disallow the troublesome insns after splitting. */
1040 if (!reload_completed)
1042 /* The following code helps take care of G++ cleanups. */
1043 rtx equiv1 = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (i1);
1044 rtx equiv2 = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (i2);
1046 if (equiv1 && equiv2
1047 /* If the equivalences are not to a constant, they may
1048 reference pseudos that no longer exist, so we can't
1049 use them. */
1050 && (! reload_completed
1051 || (CONSTANT_P (XEXP (equiv1, 0))
1052 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (equiv1, 0), XEXP (equiv2, 0)))))
1054 rtx s1 = single_set (i1);
1055 rtx s2 = single_set (i2);
1056 if (s1 != 0 && s2 != 0
1057 && rtx_renumbered_equal_p (SET_DEST (s1), SET_DEST (s2)))
1059 validate_change (i1, &SET_SRC (s1), XEXP (equiv1, 0), 1);
1060 validate_change (i2, &SET_SRC (s2), XEXP (equiv2, 0), 1);
1061 if (! rtx_renumbered_equal_p (p1, p2))
1062 cancel_changes (0);
1063 else if (apply_change_group ())
1064 return true;
1069 return false;
1072 /* Look through the insns at the end of BB1 and BB2 and find the longest
1073 sequence that are equivalent. Store the first insns for that sequence
1074 in *F1 and *F2 and return the sequence length.
1076 To simplify callers of this function, if the blocks match exactly,
1077 store the head of the blocks in *F1 and *F2. */
1079 static int
1080 flow_find_cross_jump (int mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, basic_block bb1,
1081 basic_block bb2, rtx *f1, rtx *f2)
1083 rtx i1, i2, last1, last2, afterlast1, afterlast2;
1084 int ninsns = 0;
1086 /* Skip simple jumps at the end of the blocks. Complex jumps still
1087 need to be compared for equivalence, which we'll do below. */
1089 i1 = BB_END (bb1);
1090 last1 = afterlast1 = last2 = afterlast2 = NULL_RTX;
1091 if (onlyjump_p (i1)
1092 || (returnjump_p (i1) && !side_effects_p (PATTERN (i1))))
1094 last1 = i1;
1095 i1 = PREV_INSN (i1);
1098 i2 = BB_END (bb2);
1099 if (onlyjump_p (i2)
1100 || (returnjump_p (i2) && !side_effects_p (PATTERN (i2))))
1102 last2 = i2;
1103 /* Count everything except for unconditional jump as insn. */
1104 if (!simplejump_p (i2) && !returnjump_p (i2) && last1)
1105 ninsns++;
1106 i2 = PREV_INSN (i2);
1109 while (true)
1111 /* Ignore notes. */
1112 while (!INSN_P (i1) && i1 != BB_HEAD (bb1))
1113 i1 = PREV_INSN (i1);
1115 while (!INSN_P (i2) && i2 != BB_HEAD (bb2))
1116 i2 = PREV_INSN (i2);
1118 if (i1 == BB_HEAD (bb1) || i2 == BB_HEAD (bb2))
1119 break;
1121 if (!insns_match_p (mode, i1, i2))
1122 break;
1124 merge_memattrs (i1, i2);
1126 /* Don't begin a cross-jump with a NOTE insn. */
1127 if (INSN_P (i1))
1129 /* If the merged insns have different REG_EQUAL notes, then
1130 remove them. */
1131 rtx equiv1 = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (i1);
1132 rtx equiv2 = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (i2);
1134 if (equiv1 && !equiv2)
1135 remove_note (i1, equiv1);
1136 else if (!equiv1 && equiv2)
1137 remove_note (i2, equiv2);
1138 else if (equiv1 && equiv2
1139 && !rtx_equal_p (XEXP (equiv1, 0), XEXP (equiv2, 0)))
1141 remove_note (i1, equiv1);
1142 remove_note (i2, equiv2);
1145 afterlast1 = last1, afterlast2 = last2;
1146 last1 = i1, last2 = i2;
1147 ninsns++;
1150 i1 = PREV_INSN (i1);
1151 i2 = PREV_INSN (i2);
1154 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
1155 /* Don't allow the insn after a compare to be shared by
1156 cross-jumping unless the compare is also shared. */
1157 if (ninsns && reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, last1) && ! sets_cc0_p (last1))
1158 last1 = afterlast1, last2 = afterlast2, ninsns--;
1159 #endif
1161 /* Include preceding notes and labels in the cross-jump. One,
1162 this may bring us to the head of the blocks as requested above.
1163 Two, it keeps line number notes as matched as may be. */
1164 if (ninsns)
1166 while (last1 != BB_HEAD (bb1) && !INSN_P (PREV_INSN (last1)))
1167 last1 = PREV_INSN (last1);
1169 if (last1 != BB_HEAD (bb1) && LABEL_P (PREV_INSN (last1)))
1170 last1 = PREV_INSN (last1);
1172 while (last2 != BB_HEAD (bb2) && !INSN_P (PREV_INSN (last2)))
1173 last2 = PREV_INSN (last2);
1175 if (last2 != BB_HEAD (bb2) && LABEL_P (PREV_INSN (last2)))
1176 last2 = PREV_INSN (last2);
1178 *f1 = last1;
1179 *f2 = last2;
1182 return ninsns;
1185 /* Return true iff outgoing edges of BB1 and BB2 match, together with
1186 the branch instruction. This means that if we commonize the control
1187 flow before end of the basic block, the semantic remains unchanged.
1189 We may assume that there exists one edge with a common destination. */
1191 static bool
1192 outgoing_edges_match (int mode, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1194 int nehedges1 = 0, nehedges2 = 0;
1195 edge fallthru1 = 0, fallthru2 = 0;
1196 edge e1, e2;
1198 /* If BB1 has only one successor, we may be looking at either an
1199 unconditional jump, or a fake edge to exit. */
1200 if (bb1->succ && !bb1->succ->succ_next
1201 && (bb1->succ->flags & (EDGE_COMPLEX | EDGE_FAKE)) == 0
1202 && (!JUMP_P (BB_END (bb1)) || simplejump_p (BB_END (bb1))))
1203 return (bb2->succ && !bb2->succ->succ_next
1204 && (bb2->succ->flags & (EDGE_COMPLEX | EDGE_FAKE)) == 0
1205 && (!JUMP_P (BB_END (bb2)) || simplejump_p (BB_END (bb2))));
1207 /* Match conditional jumps - this may get tricky when fallthru and branch
1208 edges are crossed. */
1209 if (bb1->succ
1210 && bb1->succ->succ_next
1211 && !bb1->succ->succ_next->succ_next
1212 && any_condjump_p (BB_END (bb1))
1213 && onlyjump_p (BB_END (bb1)))
1215 edge b1, f1, b2, f2;
1216 bool reverse, match;
1217 rtx set1, set2, cond1, cond2;
1218 enum rtx_code code1, code2;
1220 if (!bb2->succ
1221 || !bb2->succ->succ_next
1222 || bb2->succ->succ_next->succ_next
1223 || !any_condjump_p (BB_END (bb2))
1224 || !onlyjump_p (BB_END (bb2)))
1225 return false;
1227 b1 = BRANCH_EDGE (bb1);
1228 b2 = BRANCH_EDGE (bb2);
1229 f1 = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb1);
1230 f2 = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb2);
1232 /* Get around possible forwarders on fallthru edges. Other cases
1233 should be optimized out already. */
1234 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (f1->dest))
1235 f1 = f1->dest->succ;
1237 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (f2->dest))
1238 f2 = f2->dest->succ;
1240 /* To simplify use of this function, return false if there are
1241 unneeded forwarder blocks. These will get eliminated later
1242 during cleanup_cfg. */
1243 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (f1->dest)
1244 || FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (f2->dest)
1245 || FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (b1->dest)
1246 || FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (b2->dest))
1247 return false;
1249 if (f1->dest == f2->dest && b1->dest == b2->dest)
1250 reverse = false;
1251 else if (f1->dest == b2->dest && b1->dest == f2->dest)
1252 reverse = true;
1253 else
1254 return false;
1256 set1 = pc_set (BB_END (bb1));
1257 set2 = pc_set (BB_END (bb2));
1258 if ((XEXP (SET_SRC (set1), 1) == pc_rtx)
1259 != (XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 1) == pc_rtx))
1260 reverse = !reverse;
1262 cond1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (set1), 0);
1263 cond2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (set2), 0);
1264 code1 = GET_CODE (cond1);
1265 if (reverse)
1266 code2 = reversed_comparison_code (cond2, BB_END (bb2));
1267 else
1268 code2 = GET_CODE (cond2);
1270 if (code2 == UNKNOWN)
1271 return false;
1273 /* Verify codes and operands match. */
1274 match = ((code1 == code2
1275 && rtx_renumbered_equal_p (XEXP (cond1, 0), XEXP (cond2, 0))
1276 && rtx_renumbered_equal_p (XEXP (cond1, 1), XEXP (cond2, 1)))
1277 || (code1 == swap_condition (code2)
1278 && rtx_renumbered_equal_p (XEXP (cond1, 1),
1279 XEXP (cond2, 0))
1280 && rtx_renumbered_equal_p (XEXP (cond1, 0),
1281 XEXP (cond2, 1))));
1283 /* If we return true, we will join the blocks. Which means that
1284 we will only have one branch prediction bit to work with. Thus
1285 we require the existing branches to have probabilities that are
1286 roughly similar. */
1287 if (match
1288 && !optimize_size
1289 && maybe_hot_bb_p (bb1)
1290 && maybe_hot_bb_p (bb2))
1292 int prob2;
1294 if (b1->dest == b2->dest)
1295 prob2 = b2->probability;
1296 else
1297 /* Do not use f2 probability as f2 may be forwarded. */
1298 prob2 = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - b2->probability;
1300 /* Fail if the difference in probabilities is greater than 50%.
1301 This rules out two well-predicted branches with opposite
1302 outcomes. */
1303 if (abs (b1->probability - prob2) > REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2)
1305 if (dump_file)
1306 fprintf (dump_file,
1307 "Outcomes of branch in bb %i and %i differs to much (%i %i)\n",
1308 bb1->index, bb2->index, b1->probability, prob2);
1310 return false;
1314 if (dump_file && match)
1315 fprintf (dump_file, "Conditionals in bb %i and %i match.\n",
1316 bb1->index, bb2->index);
1318 return match;
1321 /* Generic case - we are seeing a computed jump, table jump or trapping
1322 instruction. */
1324 #ifndef CASE_DROPS_THROUGH
1325 /* Check whether there are tablejumps in the end of BB1 and BB2.
1326 Return true if they are identical. */
1328 rtx label1, label2;
1329 rtx table1, table2;
1331 if (tablejump_p (BB_END (bb1), &label1, &table1)
1332 && tablejump_p (BB_END (bb2), &label2, &table2)
1333 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (table1)) == GET_CODE (PATTERN (table2)))
1335 /* The labels should never be the same rtx. If they really are same
1336 the jump tables are same too. So disable crossjumping of blocks BB1
1337 and BB2 because when deleting the common insns in the end of BB1
1338 by delete_basic_block () the jump table would be deleted too. */
1339 /* If LABEL2 is referenced in BB1->END do not do anything
1340 because we would loose information when replacing
1341 LABEL1 by LABEL2 and then LABEL2 by LABEL1 in BB1->END. */
1342 if (label1 != label2 && !rtx_referenced_p (label2, BB_END (bb1)))
1344 /* Set IDENTICAL to true when the tables are identical. */
1345 bool identical = false;
1346 rtx p1, p2;
1348 p1 = PATTERN (table1);
1349 p2 = PATTERN (table2);
1350 if (GET_CODE (p1) == ADDR_VEC && rtx_equal_p (p1, p2))
1352 identical = true;
1354 else if (GET_CODE (p1) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC
1355 && (XVECLEN (p1, 1) == XVECLEN (p2, 1))
1356 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (p1, 2), XEXP (p2, 2))
1357 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (p1, 3), XEXP (p2, 3)))
1359 int i;
1361 identical = true;
1362 for (i = XVECLEN (p1, 1) - 1; i >= 0 && identical; i--)
1363 if (!rtx_equal_p (XVECEXP (p1, 1, i), XVECEXP (p2, 1, i)))
1364 identical = false;
1367 if (identical)
1369 replace_label_data rr;
1370 bool match;
1372 /* Temporarily replace references to LABEL1 with LABEL2
1373 in BB1->END so that we could compare the instructions. */
1374 rr.r1 = label1;
1375 rr.r2 = label2;
1376 rr.update_label_nuses = false;
1377 for_each_rtx (&BB_END (bb1), replace_label, &rr);
1379 match = insns_match_p (mode, BB_END (bb1), BB_END (bb2));
1380 if (dump_file && match)
1381 fprintf (dump_file,
1382 "Tablejumps in bb %i and %i match.\n",
1383 bb1->index, bb2->index);
1385 /* Set the original label in BB1->END because when deleting
1386 a block whose end is a tablejump, the tablejump referenced
1387 from the instruction is deleted too. */
1388 rr.r1 = label2;
1389 rr.r2 = label1;
1390 for_each_rtx (&BB_END (bb1), replace_label, &rr);
1392 return match;
1395 return false;
1398 #endif
1400 /* First ensure that the instructions match. There may be many outgoing
1401 edges so this test is generally cheaper. */
1402 if (!insns_match_p (mode, BB_END (bb1), BB_END (bb2)))
1403 return false;
1405 /* Search the outgoing edges, ensure that the counts do match, find possible
1406 fallthru and exception handling edges since these needs more
1407 validation. */
1408 for (e1 = bb1->succ, e2 = bb2->succ; e1 && e2;
1409 e1 = e1->succ_next, e2 = e2->succ_next)
1411 if (e1->flags & EDGE_EH)
1412 nehedges1++;
1414 if (e2->flags & EDGE_EH)
1415 nehedges2++;
1417 if (e1->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1418 fallthru1 = e1;
1419 if (e2->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1420 fallthru2 = e2;
1423 /* If number of edges of various types does not match, fail. */
1424 if (e1 || e2
1425 || nehedges1 != nehedges2
1426 || (fallthru1 != 0) != (fallthru2 != 0))
1427 return false;
1429 /* fallthru edges must be forwarded to the same destination. */
1430 if (fallthru1)
1432 basic_block d1 = (forwarder_block_p (fallthru1->dest)
1433 ? fallthru1->dest->succ->dest: fallthru1->dest);
1434 basic_block d2 = (forwarder_block_p (fallthru2->dest)
1435 ? fallthru2->dest->succ->dest: fallthru2->dest);
1437 if (d1 != d2)
1438 return false;
1441 /* Ensure the same EH region. */
1443 rtx n1 = find_reg_note (BB_END (bb1), REG_EH_REGION, 0);
1444 rtx n2 = find_reg_note (BB_END (bb2), REG_EH_REGION, 0);
1446 if (!n1 && n2)
1447 return false;
1449 if (n1 && (!n2 || XEXP (n1, 0) != XEXP (n2, 0)))
1450 return false;
1453 /* We don't need to match the rest of edges as above checks should be enough
1454 to ensure that they are equivalent. */
1455 return true;
1458 /* E1 and E2 are edges with the same destination block. Search their
1459 predecessors for common code. If found, redirect control flow from
1460 (maybe the middle of) E1->SRC to (maybe the middle of) E2->SRC. */
1462 static bool
1463 try_crossjump_to_edge (int mode, edge e1, edge e2)
1465 int nmatch;
1466 basic_block src1 = e1->src, src2 = e2->src;
1467 basic_block redirect_to, redirect_from, to_remove;
1468 rtx newpos1, newpos2;
1469 edge s;
1471 newpos1 = newpos2 = NULL_RTX;
1473 /* If we have partitioned hot/cold basic blocks, it is a bad idea
1474 to try this optimization. */
1476 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition && no_new_pseudos)
1477 return false;
1479 /* Search backward through forwarder blocks. We don't need to worry
1480 about multiple entry or chained forwarders, as they will be optimized
1481 away. We do this to look past the unconditional jump following a
1482 conditional jump that is required due to the current CFG shape. */
1483 if (src1->pred
1484 && !src1->pred->pred_next
1485 && FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (src1))
1486 e1 = src1->pred, src1 = e1->src;
1488 if (src2->pred
1489 && !src2->pred->pred_next
1490 && FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (src2))
1491 e2 = src2->pred, src2 = e2->src;
1493 /* Nothing to do if we reach ENTRY, or a common source block. */
1494 if (src1 == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || src2 == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1495 return false;
1496 if (src1 == src2)
1497 return false;
1499 /* Seeing more than 1 forwarder blocks would confuse us later... */
1500 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (e1->dest)
1501 && FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (e1->dest->succ->dest))
1502 return false;
1504 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (e2->dest)
1505 && FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (e2->dest->succ->dest))
1506 return false;
1508 /* Likewise with dead code (possibly newly created by the other optimizations
1509 of cfg_cleanup). */
1510 if (!src1->pred || !src2->pred)
1511 return false;
1513 /* Look for the common insn sequence, part the first ... */
1514 if (!outgoing_edges_match (mode, src1, src2))
1515 return false;
1517 /* ... and part the second. */
1518 nmatch = flow_find_cross_jump (mode, src1, src2, &newpos1, &newpos2);
1520 /* Don't proceed with the crossjump unless we found a sufficient number
1521 of matching instructions or the 'from' block was totally matched
1522 (such that its predecessors will hopefully be redirected and the
1523 block removed). */
1524 if ((nmatch < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MIN_CROSSJUMP_INSNS))
1525 && (newpos1 != BB_HEAD (src1)))
1526 return false;
1528 #ifndef CASE_DROPS_THROUGH
1529 /* Here we know that the insns in the end of SRC1 which are common with SRC2
1530 will be deleted.
1531 If we have tablejumps in the end of SRC1 and SRC2
1532 they have been already compared for equivalence in outgoing_edges_match ()
1533 so replace the references to TABLE1 by references to TABLE2. */
1535 rtx label1, label2;
1536 rtx table1, table2;
1538 if (tablejump_p (BB_END (src1), &label1, &table1)
1539 && tablejump_p (BB_END (src2), &label2, &table2)
1540 && label1 != label2)
1542 replace_label_data rr;
1543 rtx insn;
1545 /* Replace references to LABEL1 with LABEL2. */
1546 rr.r1 = label1;
1547 rr.r2 = label2;
1548 rr.update_label_nuses = true;
1549 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1551 /* Do not replace the label in SRC1->END because when deleting
1552 a block whose end is a tablejump, the tablejump referenced
1553 from the instruction is deleted too. */
1554 if (insn != BB_END (src1))
1555 for_each_rtx (&insn, replace_label, &rr);
1559 #endif
1561 /* Avoid splitting if possible. */
1562 if (newpos2 == BB_HEAD (src2))
1563 redirect_to = src2;
1564 else
1566 if (dump_file)
1567 fprintf (dump_file, "Splitting bb %i before %i insns\n",
1568 src2->index, nmatch);
1569 redirect_to = split_block (src2, PREV_INSN (newpos2))->dest;
1572 if (dump_file)
1573 fprintf (dump_file,
1574 "Cross jumping from bb %i to bb %i; %i common insns\n",
1575 src1->index, src2->index, nmatch);
1577 redirect_to->count += src1->count;
1578 redirect_to->frequency += src1->frequency;
1579 /* We may have some registers visible trought the block. */
1580 redirect_to->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
1582 /* Recompute the frequencies and counts of outgoing edges. */
1583 for (s = redirect_to->succ; s; s = s->succ_next)
1585 edge s2;
1586 basic_block d = s->dest;
1588 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (d))
1589 d = d->succ->dest;
1591 for (s2 = src1->succ; ; s2 = s2->succ_next)
1593 basic_block d2 = s2->dest;
1594 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (d2))
1595 d2 = d2->succ->dest;
1596 if (d == d2)
1597 break;
1600 s->count += s2->count;
1602 /* Take care to update possible forwarder blocks. We verified
1603 that there is no more than one in the chain, so we can't run
1604 into infinite loop. */
1605 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (s->dest))
1607 s->dest->succ->count += s2->count;
1608 s->dest->count += s2->count;
1609 s->dest->frequency += EDGE_FREQUENCY (s);
1612 if (FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (s2->dest))
1614 s2->dest->succ->count -= s2->count;
1615 if (s2->dest->succ->count < 0)
1616 s2->dest->succ->count = 0;
1617 s2->dest->count -= s2->count;
1618 s2->dest->frequency -= EDGE_FREQUENCY (s);
1619 if (s2->dest->frequency < 0)
1620 s2->dest->frequency = 0;
1621 if (s2->dest->count < 0)
1622 s2->dest->count = 0;
1625 if (!redirect_to->frequency && !src1->frequency)
1626 s->probability = (s->probability + s2->probability) / 2;
1627 else
1628 s->probability
1629 = ((s->probability * redirect_to->frequency +
1630 s2->probability * src1->frequency)
1631 / (redirect_to->frequency + src1->frequency));
1634 update_br_prob_note (redirect_to);
1636 /* Edit SRC1 to go to REDIRECT_TO at NEWPOS1. */
1638 /* Skip possible basic block header. */
1639 if (LABEL_P (newpos1))
1640 newpos1 = NEXT_INSN (newpos1);
1642 if (NOTE_P (newpos1))
1643 newpos1 = NEXT_INSN (newpos1);
1645 redirect_from = split_block (src1, PREV_INSN (newpos1))->src;
1646 to_remove = redirect_from->succ->dest;
1648 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (redirect_from->succ, redirect_to);
1649 delete_basic_block (to_remove);
1651 update_forwarder_flag (redirect_from);
1653 return true;
1656 /* Search the predecessors of BB for common insn sequences. When found,
1657 share code between them by redirecting control flow. Return true if
1658 any changes made. */
1660 static bool
1661 try_crossjump_bb (int mode, basic_block bb)
1663 edge e, e2, nexte2, nexte, fallthru;
1664 bool changed;
1665 int n = 0, max;
1667 /* Nothing to do if there is not at least two incoming edges. */
1668 if (!bb->pred || !bb->pred->pred_next)
1669 return false;
1671 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
1672 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
1673 and cold sections. */
1675 if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition
1676 && (BB_PARTITION (bb->pred->src) != BB_PARTITION (bb->pred->pred_next->src)
1677 || (bb->pred->flags & EDGE_CROSSING)))
1678 return false;
1680 /* It is always cheapest to redirect a block that ends in a branch to
1681 a block that falls through into BB, as that adds no branches to the
1682 program. We'll try that combination first. */
1683 fallthru = NULL;
1684 max = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_CROSSJUMP_EDGES);
1685 for (e = bb->pred; e ; e = e->pred_next, n++)
1687 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1688 fallthru = e;
1689 if (n > max)
1690 return false;
1693 changed = false;
1694 for (e = bb->pred; e; e = nexte)
1696 nexte = e->pred_next;
1698 /* As noted above, first try with the fallthru predecessor. */
1699 if (fallthru)
1701 /* Don't combine the fallthru edge into anything else.
1702 If there is a match, we'll do it the other way around. */
1703 if (e == fallthru)
1704 continue;
1705 /* If nothing changed since the last attempt, there is nothing
1706 we can do. */
1707 if (!first_pass
1708 && (!(e->src->flags & BB_DIRTY)
1709 && !(fallthru->src->flags & BB_DIRTY)))
1710 continue;
1712 if (try_crossjump_to_edge (mode, e, fallthru))
1714 changed = true;
1715 nexte = bb->pred;
1716 continue;
1720 /* Non-obvious work limiting check: Recognize that we're going
1721 to call try_crossjump_bb on every basic block. So if we have
1722 two blocks with lots of outgoing edges (a switch) and they
1723 share lots of common destinations, then we would do the
1724 cross-jump check once for each common destination.
1726 Now, if the blocks actually are cross-jump candidates, then
1727 all of their destinations will be shared. Which means that
1728 we only need check them for cross-jump candidacy once. We
1729 can eliminate redundant checks of crossjump(A,B) by arbitrarily
1730 choosing to do the check from the block for which the edge
1731 in question is the first successor of A. */
1732 if (e->src->succ != e)
1733 continue;
1735 for (e2 = bb->pred; e2; e2 = nexte2)
1737 nexte2 = e2->pred_next;
1739 if (e2 == e)
1740 continue;
1742 /* We've already checked the fallthru edge above. */
1743 if (e2 == fallthru)
1744 continue;
1746 /* The "first successor" check above only prevents multiple
1747 checks of crossjump(A,B). In order to prevent redundant
1748 checks of crossjump(B,A), require that A be the block
1749 with the lowest index. */
1750 if (e->src->index > e2->src->index)
1751 continue;
1753 /* If nothing changed since the last attempt, there is nothing
1754 we can do. */
1755 if (!first_pass
1756 && (!(e->src->flags & BB_DIRTY)
1757 && !(e2->src->flags & BB_DIRTY)))
1758 continue;
1760 if (try_crossjump_to_edge (mode, e, e2))
1762 changed = true;
1763 nexte = bb->pred;
1764 break;
1769 return changed;
1772 /* Do simple CFG optimizations - basic block merging, simplifying of jump
1773 instructions etc. Return nonzero if changes were made. */
1775 static bool
1776 try_optimize_cfg (int mode)
1778 bool changed_overall = false;
1779 bool changed;
1780 int iterations = 0;
1781 basic_block bb, b, next;
1783 if (mode & CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP)
1784 add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges ();
1786 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1787 update_forwarder_flag (bb);
1789 if (mode & (CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE | CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP | CLEANUP_THREADING))
1790 clear_bb_flags ();
1792 if (! targetm.cannot_modify_jumps_p ())
1794 first_pass = true;
1795 /* Attempt to merge blocks as made possible by edge removal. If
1796 a block has only one successor, and the successor has only
1797 one predecessor, they may be combined. */
1800 changed = false;
1801 iterations++;
1803 if (dump_file)
1804 fprintf (dump_file,
1805 "\n\ntry_optimize_cfg iteration %i\n\n",
1806 iterations);
1808 for (b = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb; b != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;)
1810 basic_block c;
1811 edge s;
1812 bool changed_here = false;
1814 /* Delete trivially dead basic blocks. */
1815 while (b->pred == NULL)
1817 c = b->prev_bb;
1818 if (dump_file)
1819 fprintf (dump_file, "Deleting block %i.\n",
1820 b->index);
1822 delete_basic_block (b);
1823 if (!(mode & CLEANUP_CFGLAYOUT))
1824 changed = true;
1825 b = c;
1828 /* Remove code labels no longer used. */
1829 if (b->pred->pred_next == NULL
1830 && (b->pred->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1831 && !(b->pred->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1832 && LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (b))
1833 /* If the previous block ends with a branch to this
1834 block, we can't delete the label. Normally this
1835 is a condjump that is yet to be simplified, but
1836 if CASE_DROPS_THRU, this can be a tablejump with
1837 some element going to the same place as the
1838 default (fallthru). */
1839 && (b->pred->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
1840 || !JUMP_P (BB_END (b->pred->src))
1841 || ! label_is_jump_target_p (BB_HEAD (b),
1842 BB_END (b->pred->src))))
1844 rtx label = BB_HEAD (b);
1846 delete_insn_chain (label, label);
1847 /* In the case label is undeletable, move it after the
1848 BASIC_BLOCK note. */
1849 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (BB_HEAD (b)) == NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL)
1851 rtx bb_note = NEXT_INSN (BB_HEAD (b));
1853 reorder_insns_nobb (label, label, bb_note);
1854 BB_HEAD (b) = bb_note;
1856 if (dump_file)
1857 fprintf (dump_file, "Deleted label in block %i.\n",
1858 b->index);
1861 /* If we fall through an empty block, we can remove it. */
1862 if (!(mode & CLEANUP_CFGLAYOUT)
1863 && b->pred->pred_next == NULL
1864 && (b->pred->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1865 && !LABEL_P (BB_HEAD (b))
1866 && FORWARDER_BLOCK_P (b)
1867 /* Note that forwarder_block_p true ensures that
1868 there is a successor for this block. */
1869 && (b->succ->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1870 && n_basic_blocks > 1)
1872 if (dump_file)
1873 fprintf (dump_file,
1874 "Deleting fallthru block %i.\n",
1875 b->index);
1877 c = b->prev_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR ? b->next_bb : b->prev_bb;
1878 redirect_edge_succ_nodup (b->pred, b->succ->dest);
1879 delete_basic_block (b);
1880 changed = true;
1881 b = c;
1884 if ((s = b->succ) != NULL
1885 && s->succ_next == NULL
1886 && !(s->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1887 && (c = s->dest) != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1888 && c->pred->pred_next == NULL
1889 && b != c)
1891 /* When not in cfg_layout mode use code aware of reordering
1892 INSN. This code possibly creates new basic blocks so it
1893 does not fit merge_blocks interface and is kept here in
1894 hope that it will become useless once more of compiler
1895 is transformed to use cfg_layout mode. */
1897 if ((mode & CLEANUP_CFGLAYOUT)
1898 && can_merge_blocks_p (b, c))
1900 merge_blocks (b, c);
1901 update_forwarder_flag (b);
1902 changed_here = true;
1904 else if (!(mode & CLEANUP_CFGLAYOUT)
1905 /* If the jump insn has side effects,
1906 we can't kill the edge. */
1907 && (!JUMP_P (BB_END (b))
1908 || (reload_completed
1909 ? simplejump_p (BB_END (b))
1910 : (onlyjump_p (BB_END (b))
1911 && !tablejump_p (BB_END (b),
1912 NULL, NULL))))
1913 && (next = merge_blocks_move (s, b, c, mode)))
1915 b = next;
1916 changed_here = true;
1920 /* Simplify branch over branch. */
1921 if ((mode & CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE)
1922 && !(mode & CLEANUP_CFGLAYOUT)
1923 && try_simplify_condjump (b))
1924 changed_here = true;
1926 /* If B has a single outgoing edge, but uses a
1927 non-trivial jump instruction without side-effects, we
1928 can either delete the jump entirely, or replace it
1929 with a simple unconditional jump. */
1930 if (b->succ
1931 && ! b->succ->succ_next
1932 && b->succ->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1933 && onlyjump_p (BB_END (b))
1934 && !find_reg_note (BB_END (b), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)
1935 && try_redirect_by_replacing_jump (b->succ, b->succ->dest,
1936 (mode & CLEANUP_CFGLAYOUT) != 0))
1938 update_forwarder_flag (b);
1939 changed_here = true;
1942 /* Simplify branch to branch. */
1943 if (try_forward_edges (mode, b))
1944 changed_here = true;
1946 /* Look for shared code between blocks. */
1947 if ((mode & CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP)
1948 && try_crossjump_bb (mode, b))
1949 changed_here = true;
1951 /* Don't get confused by the index shift caused by
1952 deleting blocks. */
1953 if (!changed_here)
1954 b = b->next_bb;
1955 else
1956 changed = true;
1959 if ((mode & CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP)
1960 && try_crossjump_bb (mode, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
1961 changed = true;
1963 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1964 if (changed)
1965 verify_flow_info ();
1966 #endif
1968 changed_overall |= changed;
1969 first_pass = false;
1971 while (changed);
1974 if (mode & CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP)
1975 remove_fake_exit_edges ();
1977 clear_aux_for_blocks ();
1979 return changed_overall;
1982 /* Delete all unreachable basic blocks. */
1984 bool
1985 delete_unreachable_blocks (void)
1987 bool changed = false;
1988 basic_block b, next_bb;
1990 find_unreachable_blocks ();
1992 /* Delete all unreachable basic blocks. */
1994 for (b = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb; b != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR; b = next_bb)
1996 next_bb = b->next_bb;
1998 if (!(b->flags & BB_REACHABLE))
2000 delete_basic_block (b);
2001 changed = true;
2005 if (changed)
2006 tidy_fallthru_edges ();
2007 return changed;
2010 /* Merges sequential blocks if possible. */
2012 bool
2013 merge_seq_blocks (void)
2015 basic_block bb;
2016 bool changed = false;
2018 for (bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb; bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR; )
2020 if (bb->succ
2021 && !bb->succ->succ_next
2022 && can_merge_blocks_p (bb, bb->succ->dest))
2024 /* Merge the blocks and retry. */
2025 merge_blocks (bb, bb->succ->dest);
2026 changed = true;
2027 continue;
2030 bb = bb->next_bb;
2033 return changed;
2036 /* Tidy the CFG by deleting unreachable code and whatnot. */
2038 bool
2039 cleanup_cfg (int mode)
2041 bool changed = false;
2043 timevar_push (TV_CLEANUP_CFG);
2044 if (delete_unreachable_blocks ())
2046 changed = true;
2047 /* We've possibly created trivially dead code. Cleanup it right
2048 now to introduce more opportunities for try_optimize_cfg. */
2049 if (!(mode & (CLEANUP_NO_INSN_DEL | CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE))
2050 && !reload_completed)
2051 delete_trivially_dead_insns (get_insns(), max_reg_num ());
2054 compact_blocks ();
2056 while (try_optimize_cfg (mode))
2058 delete_unreachable_blocks (), changed = true;
2059 if (mode & CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE)
2061 /* Cleaning up CFG introduces more opportunities for dead code
2062 removal that in turn may introduce more opportunities for
2063 cleaning up the CFG. */
2064 if (!update_life_info_in_dirty_blocks (UPDATE_LIFE_GLOBAL_RM_NOTES,
2065 PROP_DEATH_NOTES
2066 | PROP_SCAN_DEAD_CODE
2067 | PROP_KILL_DEAD_CODE
2068 | ((mode & CLEANUP_LOG_LINKS)
2069 ? PROP_LOG_LINKS : 0)))
2070 break;
2072 else if (!(mode & CLEANUP_NO_INSN_DEL)
2073 && (mode & CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE)
2074 && !reload_completed)
2076 if (!delete_trivially_dead_insns (get_insns(), max_reg_num ()))
2077 break;
2079 else
2080 break;
2081 delete_dead_jumptables ();
2084 /* Kill the data we won't maintain. */
2085 free_EXPR_LIST_list (&label_value_list);
2086 timevar_pop (TV_CLEANUP_CFG);
2088 return changed;