1 /* $NetBSD: skipjack.c,v 1.1.4.4 2005/03/04 16:40:52 skrll Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: skipjack.c,v 1.3 2001/05/05 00:31:34 angelos Exp $ */
5 * Further optimized test implementation of SKIPJACK algorithm
6 * Mark Tillotson <markt@chaos.org.uk>, 25 June 98
7 * Optimizations suit RISC (lots of registers) machine best.
9 * based on unoptimized implementation of
10 * Panu Rissanen <bande@lut.fi> 960624
12 * SKIPJACK and KEA Algorithm Specifications
17 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
18 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: skipjack.c,v 1.1.4.4 2005/03/04 16:40:52 skrll Exp $");
20 #include <sys/param.h>
21 #include <crypto/skipjack/skipjack.h>
22 #include <sys/malloc.h>
23 #include <opencrypto/cryptodev.h>
25 static const u_int8_t ftable
[0x100] =
27 0xa3, 0xd7, 0x09, 0x83, 0xf8, 0x48, 0xf6, 0xf4,
28 0xb3, 0x21, 0x15, 0x78, 0x99, 0xb1, 0xaf, 0xf9,
29 0xe7, 0x2d, 0x4d, 0x8a, 0xce, 0x4c, 0xca, 0x2e,
30 0x52, 0x95, 0xd9, 0x1e, 0x4e, 0x38, 0x44, 0x28,
31 0x0a, 0xdf, 0x02, 0xa0, 0x17, 0xf1, 0x60, 0x68,
32 0x12, 0xb7, 0x7a, 0xc3, 0xe9, 0xfa, 0x3d, 0x53,
33 0x96, 0x84, 0x6b, 0xba, 0xf2, 0x63, 0x9a, 0x19,
34 0x7c, 0xae, 0xe5, 0xf5, 0xf7, 0x16, 0x6a, 0xa2,
35 0x39, 0xb6, 0x7b, 0x0f, 0xc1, 0x93, 0x81, 0x1b,
36 0xee, 0xb4, 0x1a, 0xea, 0xd0, 0x91, 0x2f, 0xb8,
37 0x55, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x85, 0x3f, 0x41, 0xbf, 0xe0,
38 0x5a, 0x58, 0x80, 0x5f, 0x66, 0x0b, 0xd8, 0x90,
39 0x35, 0xd5, 0xc0, 0xa7, 0x33, 0x06, 0x65, 0x69,
40 0x45, 0x00, 0x94, 0x56, 0x6d, 0x98, 0x9b, 0x76,
41 0x97, 0xfc, 0xb2, 0xc2, 0xb0, 0xfe, 0xdb, 0x20,
42 0xe1, 0xeb, 0xd6, 0xe4, 0xdd, 0x47, 0x4a, 0x1d,
43 0x42, 0xed, 0x9e, 0x6e, 0x49, 0x3c, 0xcd, 0x43,
44 0x27, 0xd2, 0x07, 0xd4, 0xde, 0xc7, 0x67, 0x18,
45 0x89, 0xcb, 0x30, 0x1f, 0x8d, 0xc6, 0x8f, 0xaa,
46 0xc8, 0x74, 0xdc, 0xc9, 0x5d, 0x5c, 0x31, 0xa4,
47 0x70, 0x88, 0x61, 0x2c, 0x9f, 0x0d, 0x2b, 0x87,
48 0x50, 0x82, 0x54, 0x64, 0x26, 0x7d, 0x03, 0x40,
49 0x34, 0x4b, 0x1c, 0x73, 0xd1, 0xc4, 0xfd, 0x3b,
50 0xcc, 0xfb, 0x7f, 0xab, 0xe6, 0x3e, 0x5b, 0xa5,
51 0xad, 0x04, 0x23, 0x9c, 0x14, 0x51, 0x22, 0xf0,
52 0x29, 0x79, 0x71, 0x7e, 0xff, 0x8c, 0x0e, 0xe2,
53 0x0c, 0xef, 0xbc, 0x72, 0x75, 0x6f, 0x37, 0xa1,
54 0xec, 0xd3, 0x8e, 0x62, 0x8b, 0x86, 0x10, 0xe8,
55 0x08, 0x77, 0x11, 0xbe, 0x92, 0x4f, 0x24, 0xc5,
56 0x32, 0x36, 0x9d, 0xcf, 0xf3, 0xa6, 0xbb, 0xac,
57 0x5e, 0x6c, 0xa9, 0x13, 0x57, 0x25, 0xb5, 0xe3,
58 0xbd, 0xa8, 0x3a, 0x01, 0x05, 0x59, 0x2a, 0x46
62 * For each key byte generate a table to represent the function
63 * ftable [in ^ keybyte]
65 * These tables used to save an XOR in each stage of the G-function
66 * the tables are hopefully pointed to by register allocated variables
70 subkey_table_gen (const u_int8_t
*key
, u_int8_t
**key_tables
)
74 for (k
= 0; k
< 10; k
++) {
75 u_int8_t key_byte
= key
[k
];
76 u_int8_t
* table
= key_tables
[k
];
77 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x100; i
++)
78 table
[i
] = ftable
[i
^ key_byte
];
83 #define g(k0, k1, k2, k3, ih, il, oh, ol) \
85 oh = k##k0 [il] ^ ih; \
86 ol = k##k1 [oh] ^ il; \
87 oh = k##k2 [ol] ^ oh; \
88 ol = k##k3 [oh] ^ ol; \
91 #define g0(ih, il, oh, ol) g(0, 1, 2, 3, ih, il, oh, ol)
92 #define g4(ih, il, oh, ol) g(4, 5, 6, 7, ih, il, oh, ol)
93 #define g8(ih, il, oh, ol) g(8, 9, 0, 1, ih, il, oh, ol)
94 #define g2(ih, il, oh, ol) g(2, 3, 4, 5, ih, il, oh, ol)
95 #define g6(ih, il, oh, ol) g(6, 7, 8, 9, ih, il, oh, ol)
98 #define g_inv(k0, k1, k2, k3, ih, il, oh, ol) \
100 ol = k##k3 [ih] ^ il; \
101 oh = k##k2 [ol] ^ ih; \
102 ol = k##k1 [oh] ^ ol; \
103 oh = k##k0 [ol] ^ oh; \
107 #define g0_inv(ih, il, oh, ol) g_inv(0, 1, 2, 3, ih, il, oh, ol)
108 #define g4_inv(ih, il, oh, ol) g_inv(4, 5, 6, 7, ih, il, oh, ol)
109 #define g8_inv(ih, il, oh, ol) g_inv(8, 9, 0, 1, ih, il, oh, ol)
110 #define g2_inv(ih, il, oh, ol) g_inv(2, 3, 4, 5, ih, il, oh, ol)
111 #define g6_inv(ih, il, oh, ol) g_inv(6, 7, 8, 9, ih, il, oh, ol)
113 /* optimized version of Skipjack algorithm
115 * the appropriate g-function is inlined for each round
117 * the data movement is minimized by rotating the names of the
118 * variables w1..w4, not their contents (saves 3 moves per round)
120 * the loops are completely unrolled (needed to staticize choice of g)
122 * compiles to about 470 instructions on a Sparc (gcc -O)
123 * which is about 58 instructions per byte, 14 per round.
124 * gcc seems to leave in some unnecessary and with 0xFF operations
125 * but only in the latter part of the functions. Perhaps it
126 * runs out of resources to properly optimize long inlined function?
127 * in theory should get about 11 instructions per round, not 14
131 skipjack_forwards(u_int8_t
*plain
, u_int8_t
*cipher
, u_int8_t
**key_tables
)
133 u_int8_t wh1
= plain
[0]; u_int8_t wl1
= plain
[1];
134 u_int8_t wh2
= plain
[2]; u_int8_t wl2
= plain
[3];
135 u_int8_t wh3
= plain
[4]; u_int8_t wl3
= plain
[5];
136 u_int8_t wh4
= plain
[6]; u_int8_t wl4
= plain
[7];
138 u_int8_t
* k0
= key_tables
[0];
139 u_int8_t
* k1
= key_tables
[1];
140 u_int8_t
* k2
= key_tables
[2];
141 u_int8_t
* k3
= key_tables
[3];
142 u_int8_t
* k4
= key_tables
[4];
143 u_int8_t
* k5
= key_tables
[5];
144 u_int8_t
* k6
= key_tables
[6];
145 u_int8_t
* k7
= key_tables
[7];
146 u_int8_t
* k8
= key_tables
[8];
147 u_int8_t
* k9
= key_tables
[9];
150 g0 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl4
^= wl1
^ 1; wh4
^= wh1
;
151 g4 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl3
^= wl4
^ 2; wh3
^= wh4
;
152 g8 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl2
^= wl3
^ 3; wh2
^= wh3
;
153 g2 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl1
^= wl2
^ 4; wh1
^= wh2
;
154 g6 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl4
^= wl1
^ 5; wh4
^= wh1
;
155 g0 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl3
^= wl4
^ 6; wh3
^= wh4
;
156 g4 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl2
^= wl3
^ 7; wh2
^= wh3
;
157 g8 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl1
^= wl2
^ 8; wh1
^= wh2
;
159 /* second 8 rounds */
160 wh2
^= wh1
; wl2
^= wl1
^ 9 ; g2 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
161 wh1
^= wh4
; wl1
^= wl4
^ 10; g6 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
162 wh4
^= wh3
; wl4
^= wl3
^ 11; g0 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
163 wh3
^= wh2
; wl3
^= wl2
^ 12; g4 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
164 wh2
^= wh1
; wl2
^= wl1
^ 13; g8 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
165 wh1
^= wh4
; wl1
^= wl4
^ 14; g2 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
166 wh4
^= wh3
; wl4
^= wl3
^ 15; g6 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
167 wh3
^= wh2
; wl3
^= wl2
^ 16; g0 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
170 g4 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl4
^= wl1
^ 17; wh4
^= wh1
;
171 g8 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl3
^= wl4
^ 18; wh3
^= wh4
;
172 g2 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl2
^= wl3
^ 19; wh2
^= wh3
;
173 g6 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl1
^= wl2
^ 20; wh1
^= wh2
;
174 g0 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl4
^= wl1
^ 21; wh4
^= wh1
;
175 g4 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl3
^= wl4
^ 22; wh3
^= wh4
;
176 g8 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl2
^= wl3
^ 23; wh2
^= wh3
;
177 g2 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl1
^= wl2
^ 24; wh1
^= wh2
;
180 wh2
^= wh1
; wl2
^= wl1
^ 25; g6 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
181 wh1
^= wh4
; wl1
^= wl4
^ 26; g0 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
182 wh4
^= wh3
; wl4
^= wl3
^ 27; g4 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
183 wh3
^= wh2
; wl3
^= wl2
^ 28; g8 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
184 wh2
^= wh1
; wl2
^= wl1
^ 29; g2 (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
185 wh1
^= wh4
; wl1
^= wl4
^ 30; g6 (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
186 wh4
^= wh3
; wl4
^= wl3
^ 31; g0 (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
187 wh3
^= wh2
; wl3
^= wl2
^ 32; g4 (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
189 /* pack into byte vector */
190 cipher
[0] = wh1
; cipher
[1] = wl1
;
191 cipher
[2] = wh2
; cipher
[3] = wl2
;
192 cipher
[4] = wh3
; cipher
[5] = wl3
;
193 cipher
[6] = wh4
; cipher
[7] = wl4
;
198 skipjack_backwards (u_int8_t
*cipher
, u_int8_t
*plain
, u_int8_t
**key_tables
)
200 /* setup 4 16-bit portions */
201 u_int8_t wh1
= cipher
[0]; u_int8_t wl1
= cipher
[1];
202 u_int8_t wh2
= cipher
[2]; u_int8_t wl2
= cipher
[3];
203 u_int8_t wh3
= cipher
[4]; u_int8_t wl3
= cipher
[5];
204 u_int8_t wh4
= cipher
[6]; u_int8_t wl4
= cipher
[7];
206 u_int8_t
* k0
= key_tables
[0];
207 u_int8_t
* k1
= key_tables
[1];
208 u_int8_t
* k2
= key_tables
[2];
209 u_int8_t
* k3
= key_tables
[3];
210 u_int8_t
* k4
= key_tables
[4];
211 u_int8_t
* k5
= key_tables
[5];
212 u_int8_t
* k6
= key_tables
[6];
213 u_int8_t
* k7
= key_tables
[7];
214 u_int8_t
* k8
= key_tables
[8];
215 u_int8_t
* k9
= key_tables
[9];
218 g4_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl3
^= wl2
^ 32; wh3
^= wh2
;
219 g0_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl4
^= wl3
^ 31; wh4
^= wh3
;
220 g6_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl1
^= wl4
^ 30; wh1
^= wh4
;
221 g2_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl2
^= wl1
^ 29; wh2
^= wh1
;
222 g8_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl3
^= wl2
^ 28; wh3
^= wh2
;
223 g4_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl4
^= wl3
^ 27; wh4
^= wh3
;
224 g0_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl1
^= wl4
^ 26; wh1
^= wh4
;
225 g6_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl2
^= wl1
^ 25; wh2
^= wh1
;
227 /* second 8 rounds */
228 wh1
^= wh2
; wl1
^= wl2
^ 24; g2_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
229 wh2
^= wh3
; wl2
^= wl3
^ 23; g8_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
230 wh3
^= wh4
; wl3
^= wl4
^ 22; g4_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
231 wh4
^= wh1
; wl4
^= wl1
^ 21; g0_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
232 wh1
^= wh2
; wl1
^= wl2
^ 20; g6_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
233 wh2
^= wh3
; wl2
^= wl3
^ 19; g2_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
234 wh3
^= wh4
; wl3
^= wl4
^ 18; g8_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
235 wh4
^= wh1
; wl4
^= wl1
^ 17; g4_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
238 g0_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl3
^= wl2
^ 16; wh3
^= wh2
;
239 g6_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl4
^= wl3
^ 15; wh4
^= wh3
;
240 g2_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl1
^= wl4
^ 14; wh1
^= wh4
;
241 g8_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl2
^= wl1
^ 13; wh2
^= wh1
;
242 g4_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
); wl3
^= wl2
^ 12; wh3
^= wh2
;
243 g0_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
); wl4
^= wl3
^ 11; wh4
^= wh3
;
244 g6_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
); wl1
^= wl4
^ 10; wh1
^= wh4
;
245 g2_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
); wl2
^= wl1
^ 9; wh2
^= wh1
;
248 wh1
^= wh2
; wl1
^= wl2
^ 8; g8_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
249 wh2
^= wh3
; wl2
^= wl3
^ 7; g4_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
250 wh3
^= wh4
; wl3
^= wl4
^ 6; g0_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
251 wh4
^= wh1
; wl4
^= wl1
^ 5; g6_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
252 wh1
^= wh2
; wl1
^= wl2
^ 4; g2_inv (wh2
,wl2
, wh2
,wl2
);
253 wh2
^= wh3
; wl2
^= wl3
^ 3; g8_inv (wh3
,wl3
, wh3
,wl3
);
254 wh3
^= wh4
; wl3
^= wl4
^ 2; g4_inv (wh4
,wl4
, wh4
,wl4
);
255 wh4
^= wh1
; wl4
^= wl1
^ 1; g0_inv (wh1
,wl1
, wh1
,wl1
);
257 /* pack into byte vector */
258 plain
[0] = wh1
; plain
[1] = wl1
;
259 plain
[2] = wh2
; plain
[3] = wl2
;
260 plain
[4] = wh3
; plain
[5] = wl3
;
261 plain
[6] = wh4
; plain
[7] = wl4
;