2 * f_loopback.c - USB peripheral loopback configuration driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/utsname.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include "gadget_chips.h"
33 * LOOPBACK FUNCTION ... a testing vehicle for USB peripherals,
35 * This takes messages of various sizes written OUT to a device, and loops
36 * them back so they can be read IN from it. It has been used by certain
37 * test applications. It supports limited testing of data queueing logic.
40 * This is currently packaged as a configuration driver, which can't be
41 * combined with other functions to make composite devices. However, it
42 * can be combined with other independent configurations.
45 struct usb_function function
;
48 struct usb_ep
*out_ep
;
51 static inline struct f_loopback
*func_to_loop(struct usb_function
*f
)
53 return container_of(f
, struct f_loopback
, function
);
56 static unsigned qlen
= 32;
57 module_param(qlen
, uint
, 0);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlenn
, "depth of loopback queue");
60 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
62 static struct usb_interface_descriptor loopback_intf
= {
63 .bLength
= sizeof loopback_intf
,
64 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
67 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
,
68 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
71 /* full speed support: */
73 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_loop_source_desc
= {
74 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
75 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
77 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
78 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
81 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_loop_sink_desc
= {
82 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
83 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
85 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
86 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
89 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*fs_loopback_descs
[] = {
90 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &loopback_intf
,
91 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_loop_sink_desc
,
92 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_loop_source_desc
,
96 /* high speed support: */
98 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_loop_source_desc
= {
99 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
100 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
102 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
103 .wMaxPacketSize
= __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
106 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_loop_sink_desc
= {
107 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
108 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
110 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
111 .wMaxPacketSize
= __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
114 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*hs_loopback_descs
[] = {
115 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &loopback_intf
,
116 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_loop_source_desc
,
117 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_loop_sink_desc
,
121 /* function-specific strings: */
123 static struct usb_string strings_loopback
[] = {
124 [0].s
= "loop input to output",
125 { } /* end of list */
128 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_loop
= {
129 .language
= 0x0409, /* en-us */
130 .strings
= strings_loopback
,
133 static struct usb_gadget_strings
*loopback_strings
[] = {
138 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
141 loopback_bind(struct usb_configuration
*c
, struct usb_function
*f
)
143 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= c
->cdev
;
144 struct f_loopback
*loop
= func_to_loop(f
);
147 /* allocate interface ID(s) */
148 id
= usb_interface_id(c
, f
);
151 loopback_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= id
;
153 /* allocate endpoints */
155 loop
->in_ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_loop_source_desc
);
158 ERROR(cdev
, "%s: can't autoconfigure on %s\n",
159 f
->name
, cdev
->gadget
->name
);
162 loop
->in_ep
->driver_data
= cdev
; /* claim */
164 loop
->out_ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_loop_sink_desc
);
167 loop
->out_ep
->driver_data
= cdev
; /* claim */
169 /* support high speed hardware */
170 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c
->cdev
->gadget
)) {
171 hs_loop_source_desc
.bEndpointAddress
=
172 fs_loop_source_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
173 hs_loop_sink_desc
.bEndpointAddress
=
174 fs_loop_sink_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
175 f
->hs_descriptors
= hs_loopback_descs
;
178 DBG(cdev
, "%s speed %s: IN/%s, OUT/%s\n",
179 gadget_is_dualspeed(c
->cdev
->gadget
) ? "dual" : "full",
180 f
->name
, loop
->in_ep
->name
, loop
->out_ep
->name
);
185 loopback_unbind(struct usb_configuration
*c
, struct usb_function
*f
)
187 kfree(func_to_loop(f
));
190 static void loopback_complete(struct usb_ep
*ep
, struct usb_request
*req
)
192 struct f_loopback
*loop
= ep
->driver_data
;
193 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= loop
->function
.config
->cdev
;
194 int status
= req
->status
;
198 case 0: /* normal completion? */
199 if (ep
== loop
->out_ep
) {
200 /* loop this OUT packet back IN to the host */
201 req
->zero
= (req
->actual
< req
->length
);
202 req
->length
= req
->actual
;
203 status
= usb_ep_queue(loop
->in_ep
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
207 /* "should never get here" */
208 ERROR(cdev
, "can't loop %s to %s: %d\n",
209 ep
->name
, loop
->in_ep
->name
,
213 /* queue the buffer for some later OUT packet */
214 req
->length
= buflen
;
215 status
= usb_ep_queue(loop
->out_ep
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
219 /* "should never get here" */
223 ERROR(cdev
, "%s loop complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", ep
->name
,
224 status
, req
->actual
, req
->length
);
227 /* NOTE: since this driver doesn't maintain an explicit record
228 * of requests it submitted (just maintains qlen count), we
229 * rely on the hardware driver to clean up on disconnect or
232 case -ECONNABORTED
: /* hardware forced ep reset */
233 case -ECONNRESET
: /* request dequeued */
234 case -ESHUTDOWN
: /* disconnect from host */
235 free_ep_req(ep
, req
);
240 static void disable_loopback(struct f_loopback
*loop
)
242 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
;
244 cdev
= loop
->function
.config
->cdev
;
245 disable_endpoints(cdev
, loop
->in_ep
, loop
->out_ep
);
246 VDBG(cdev
, "%s disabled\n", loop
->function
.name
);
250 enable_loopback(struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
, struct f_loopback
*loop
)
253 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*src
, *sink
;
255 struct usb_request
*req
;
258 src
= ep_choose(cdev
->gadget
,
259 &hs_loop_source_desc
, &fs_loop_source_desc
);
260 sink
= ep_choose(cdev
->gadget
,
261 &hs_loop_sink_desc
, &fs_loop_sink_desc
);
263 /* one endpoint writes data back IN to the host */
265 result
= usb_ep_enable(ep
, src
);
268 ep
->driver_data
= loop
;
270 /* one endpoint just reads OUT packets */
272 result
= usb_ep_enable(ep
, sink
);
277 ep
->driver_data
= NULL
;
280 ep
->driver_data
= loop
;
282 /* allocate a bunch of read buffers and queue them all at once.
283 * we buffer at most 'qlen' transfers; fewer if any need more
284 * than 'buflen' bytes each.
286 for (i
= 0; i
< qlen
&& result
== 0; i
++) {
287 req
= alloc_ep_req(ep
);
289 req
->complete
= loopback_complete
;
290 result
= usb_ep_queue(ep
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
292 ERROR(cdev
, "%s queue req --> %d\n",
296 ep
->driver_data
= NULL
;
302 DBG(cdev
, "%s enabled\n", loop
->function
.name
);
306 static int loopback_set_alt(struct usb_function
*f
,
307 unsigned intf
, unsigned alt
)
309 struct f_loopback
*loop
= func_to_loop(f
);
310 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
312 /* we know alt is zero */
313 if (loop
->in_ep
->driver_data
)
314 disable_loopback(loop
);
315 return enable_loopback(cdev
, loop
);
318 static void loopback_disable(struct usb_function
*f
)
320 struct f_loopback
*loop
= func_to_loop(f
);
322 disable_loopback(loop
);
325 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
327 static int __init
loopback_bind_config(struct usb_configuration
*c
)
329 struct f_loopback
*loop
;
332 loop
= kzalloc(sizeof *loop
, GFP_KERNEL
);
336 loop
->function
.name
= "loopback";
337 loop
->function
.descriptors
= fs_loopback_descs
;
338 loop
->function
.bind
= loopback_bind
;
339 loop
->function
.unbind
= loopback_unbind
;
340 loop
->function
.set_alt
= loopback_set_alt
;
341 loop
->function
.disable
= loopback_disable
;
343 status
= usb_add_function(c
, &loop
->function
);
349 static struct usb_configuration loopback_driver
= {
351 .strings
= loopback_strings
,
352 .bind
= loopback_bind_config
,
353 .bConfigurationValue
= 2,
354 .bmAttributes
= USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER
,
355 /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
359 * loopback_add - add a loopback testing configuration to a device
360 * @cdev: the device to support the loopback configuration
362 int __init
loopback_add(struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
)
366 /* allocate string ID(s) */
367 id
= usb_string_id(cdev
);
370 strings_loopback
[0].id
= id
;
372 loopback_intf
.iInterface
= id
;
373 loopback_driver
.iConfiguration
= id
;
375 /* support OTG systems */
376 if (gadget_is_otg(cdev
->gadget
)) {
377 loopback_driver
.descriptors
= otg_desc
;
378 loopback_driver
.bmAttributes
|= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP
;
381 return usb_add_config(cdev
, &loopback_driver
);