2 * FarSync X21 driver for Linux
4 * Actually sync driver for X.21, V.35 and V.24 on FarSync T-series cards
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 FarSite Communications Ltd.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 * Author: R.J.Dunlop <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
16 * For the most part this file only contains structures and information
17 * that is visible to applications outside the driver. Shared memory
18 * layout etc is internal to the driver and described within farsync.c.
19 * Overlap exists in that the values used for some fields within the
20 * ioctl interface extend into the cards firmware interface so values in
21 * this file may not be changed arbitrarily.
26 * The project name for this driver is Oscar. The driver is intended to be
27 * used with the FarSite T-Series cards (T2P & T4P) running in the high
28 * speed frame shifter mode. This is sometimes referred to as X.21 mode
29 * which is a complete misnomer as the card continues to support V.24 and
30 * V.35 as well as X.21.
32 * A short common prefix is useful for routines within the driver to avoid
33 * conflict with other similar drivers and I chosen to use "fst_" for this
34 * purpose (FarSite T-series).
36 * Finally the device driver needs a short network interface name. Since
37 * "hdlc" is already in use I've chosen the even less informative "sync"
40 #define FST_NAME "fst" /* In debug/info etc */
41 #define FST_NDEV_NAME "sync" /* For net interface */
42 #define FST_DEV_NAME "farsync" /* For misc interfaces */
45 /* User version number
47 * This version number is incremented with each official release of the
48 * package and is a simplified number for normal user reference.
49 * Individual files are tracked by the version control system and may
50 * have individual versions (or IDs) that move much faster than the
51 * the release version as individual updates are tracked.
53 #define FST_USER_VERSION "1.04"
56 /* Ioctl call command values
58 #define FSTWRITE (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+10)
59 #define FSTCPURESET (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+11)
60 #define FSTCPURELEASE (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+12)
61 #define FSTGETCONF (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+13)
62 #define FSTSETCONF (SIOCDEVPRIVATE+14)
67 * Used to write a block of data (firmware etc) before the card is running
72 unsigned char data
[0];
76 /* FSTCPURESET and FSTCPURELEASE
78 * These take no additional data.
79 * FSTCPURESET forces the cards CPU into a reset state and holds it there.
80 * FSTCPURELEASE releases the CPU from this reset state allowing it to run,
81 * the reset vector should be setup before this ioctl is run.
84 /* FSTGETCONF and FSTSETCONF
86 * Get and set a card/ports configuration.
87 * In order to allow selective setting of items and for the kernel to
88 * indicate a partial status response the first field "valid" is a bitmask
89 * indicating which other fields in the structure are valid.
90 * Many of the field names in this structure match those used in the
91 * firmware shared memory configuration interface and come originally from
92 * the NT header file Smc.h
94 * When used with FSTGETCONF this structure should be zeroed before use.
95 * This is to allow for possible future expansion when some of the fields
96 * might be used to indicate a different (expanded) structure.
99 unsigned int valid
; /* Bits of structure that are valid */
100 unsigned int nports
; /* Number of serial ports */
101 unsigned int type
; /* Type index of card */
102 unsigned int state
; /* State of card */
103 unsigned int index
; /* Index of port ioctl was issued on */
104 unsigned int smcFirmwareVersion
;
105 unsigned long kernelVersion
; /* What Kernel version we are working with */
106 unsigned short lineInterface
; /* Physical interface type */
107 unsigned char proto
; /* Line protocol */
108 unsigned char internalClock
; /* 1 => internal clock, 0 => external */
109 unsigned int lineSpeed
; /* Speed in bps */
110 unsigned int v24IpSts
; /* V.24 control input status */
111 unsigned int v24OpSts
; /* V.24 control output status */
112 unsigned short clockStatus
; /* lsb: 0=> present, 1=> absent */
113 unsigned short cableStatus
; /* lsb: 0=> present, 1=> absent */
114 unsigned short cardMode
; /* lsb: LED id mode */
115 unsigned short debug
; /* Debug flags */
116 unsigned char transparentMode
; /* Not used always 0 */
117 unsigned char invertClock
; /* Invert clock feature for syncing */
118 unsigned char startingSlot
; /* Time slot to use for start of tx */
119 unsigned char clockSource
; /* External or internal */
120 unsigned char framing
; /* E1, T1 or J1 */
121 unsigned char structure
; /* unframed, double, crc4, f4, f12, */
123 unsigned char interface
; /* rj48c or bnc */
124 unsigned char coding
; /* hdb3 b8zs */
125 unsigned char lineBuildOut
; /* 0, -7.5, -15, -22 */
126 unsigned char equalizer
; /* short or lon haul settings */
127 unsigned char loopMode
; /* various loopbacks */
128 unsigned char range
; /* cable lengths */
129 unsigned char txBufferMode
; /* tx elastic buffer depth */
130 unsigned char rxBufferMode
; /* rx elastic buffer depth */
131 unsigned char losThreshold
; /* Attenuation on LOS signal */
132 unsigned char idleCode
; /* Value to send as idle timeslot */
133 unsigned int receiveBufferDelay
; /* delay thro rx buffer timeslots */
134 unsigned int framingErrorCount
; /* framing errors */
135 unsigned int codeViolationCount
; /* code violations */
136 unsigned int crcErrorCount
; /* CRC errors */
137 int lineAttenuation
; /* in dB*/
138 unsigned short lossOfSignal
;
139 unsigned short receiveRemoteAlarm
;
140 unsigned short alarmIndicationSignal
;
143 /* "valid" bitmask */
144 #define FSTVAL_NONE 0x00000000 /* Nothing valid (firmware not running).
145 * Slight misnomer. In fact nports,
146 * type, state and index will be set
147 * based on hardware detected.
149 #define FSTVAL_OMODEM 0x0000001F /* First 5 bits correspond to the
150 * output status bits defined for
153 #define FSTVAL_SPEED 0x00000020 /* internalClock, lineSpeed, clockStatus
155 #define FSTVAL_CABLE 0x00000040 /* lineInterface, cableStatus */
156 #define FSTVAL_IMODEM 0x00000080 /* v24IpSts */
157 #define FSTVAL_CARD 0x00000100 /* nports, type, state, index,
160 #define FSTVAL_PROTO 0x00000200 /* proto */
161 #define FSTVAL_MODE 0x00000400 /* cardMode */
162 #define FSTVAL_PHASE 0x00000800 /* Clock phase */
163 #define FSTVAL_TE1 0x00001000 /* T1E1 Configuration */
164 #define FSTVAL_DEBUG 0x80000000 /* debug */
165 #define FSTVAL_ALL 0x00001FFF /* Note: does not include DEBUG flag */
168 #define FST_TYPE_NONE 0 /* Probably should never happen */
169 #define FST_TYPE_T2P 1 /* T2P X21 2 port card */
170 #define FST_TYPE_T4P 2 /* T4P X21 4 port card */
171 #define FST_TYPE_T1U 3 /* T1U X21 1 port card */
172 #define FST_TYPE_T2U 4 /* T2U X21 2 port card */
173 #define FST_TYPE_T4U 5 /* T4U X21 4 port card */
174 #define FST_TYPE_TE1 6 /* T1E1 X21 1 port card */
177 #define FST_FAMILY_TXP 0 /* T2P or T4P */
178 #define FST_FAMILY_TXU 1 /* T1U or T2U or T4U */
181 #define FST_UNINIT 0 /* Raw uninitialised state following
183 #define FST_RESET 1 /* Processor held in reset state */
184 #define FST_DOWNLOAD 2 /* Card being downloaded */
185 #define FST_STARTING 3 /* Released following download */
186 #define FST_RUNNING 4 /* Processor running */
187 #define FST_BADVERSION 5 /* Bad shared memory version detected */
188 #define FST_HALTED 6 /* Processor flagged a halt */
189 #define FST_IFAILED 7 /* Firmware issued initialisation failed
192 /* "lineInterface" */
202 #define FST_RAW 4 /* Two way raw packets */
203 #define FST_GEN_HDLC 5 /* Using "Generic HDLC" module */
205 /* "internalClock" */
209 /* "v24IpSts" bitmask */
210 #define IPSTS_CTS 0x00000001 /* Clear To Send (Indicate for X.21) */
211 #define IPSTS_INDICATE IPSTS_CTS
212 #define IPSTS_DSR 0x00000002 /* Data Set Ready (T2P Port A) */
213 #define IPSTS_DCD 0x00000004 /* Data Carrier Detect */
214 #define IPSTS_RI 0x00000008 /* Ring Indicator (T2P Port A) */
215 #define IPSTS_TMI 0x00000010 /* Test Mode Indicator (Not Supported)*/
217 /* "v24OpSts" bitmask */
218 #define OPSTS_RTS 0x00000001 /* Request To Send (Control for X.21) */
219 #define OPSTS_CONTROL OPSTS_RTS
220 #define OPSTS_DTR 0x00000002 /* Data Terminal Ready */
221 #define OPSTS_DSRS 0x00000004 /* Data Signalling Rate Select (Not
223 #define OPSTS_SS 0x00000008 /* Select Standby (Not Supported) */
224 #define OPSTS_LL 0x00000010 /* Maintenance Test (Not Supported) */
226 /* "cardMode" bitmask */
227 #define CARD_MODE_IDENTIFY 0x0001
230 * Constants for T1/E1 configuration
236 #define CLOCKING_SLAVE 0
237 #define CLOCKING_MASTER 1
249 #define STRUCTURE_UNFRAMED 0
250 #define STRUCTURE_E1_DOUBLE 1
251 #define STRUCTURE_E1_CRC4 2
252 #define STRUCTURE_E1_CRC4M 3
253 #define STRUCTURE_T1_4 4
254 #define STRUCTURE_T1_12 5
255 #define STRUCTURE_T1_24 6
256 #define STRUCTURE_T1_72 7
261 #define INTERFACE_RJ48C 0
262 #define INTERFACE_BNC 1
268 #define CODING_HDB3 0
271 #define CODING_CMI_HDB3 3
272 #define CODING_CMI_B8ZS 4
274 #define CODING_AMI_ZCS 6
275 #define CODING_B8ZS 7
286 * Range for long haul t1 > 655ft
288 #define RANGE_0_133_FT 0
289 #define RANGE_0_40_M RANGE_0_133_FT
290 #define RANGE_133_266_FT 1
291 #define RANGE_40_81_M RANGE_133_266_FT
292 #define RANGE_266_399_FT 2
293 #define RANGE_81_122_M RANGE_266_399_FT
294 #define RANGE_399_533_FT 3
295 #define RANGE_122_162_M RANGE_399_533_FT
296 #define RANGE_533_655_FT 4
297 #define RANGE_162_200_M RANGE_533_655_FT
301 #define EQUALIZER_SHORT 0
302 #define EQUALIZER_LONG 1
309 #define LOOP_PAYLOAD_EXC_TS0 2
310 #define LOOP_PAYLOAD_INC_TS0 3
311 #define LOOP_REMOTE 4
316 #define BUFFER_2_FRAME 0
317 #define BUFFER_1_FRAME 1
318 #define BUFFER_96_BIT 2
319 #define BUFFER_NONE 3
323 * These should only be enabled for development kernels, production code
324 * should define FST_DEBUG=0 in order to exclude the code.
325 * Setting FST_DEBUG=1 will include all the debug code but in a disabled
326 * state, use the FSTSETCONF ioctl to enable specific debug actions, or
327 * FST_DEBUG can be set to prime the debug selection.
329 #define FST_DEBUG 0x0000
332 extern int fst_debug_mask
; /* Bit mask of actions to debug, bits
333 * listed below. Note: Bit 0 is used
334 * to trigger the inclusion of this
335 * code, without enabling any actions.
337 #define DBG_INIT 0x0002 /* Card detection and initialisation */
338 #define DBG_OPEN 0x0004 /* Open and close sequences */
339 #define DBG_PCI 0x0008 /* PCI config operations */
340 #define DBG_IOCTL 0x0010 /* Ioctls and other config */
341 #define DBG_INTR 0x0020 /* Interrupt routines (be careful) */
342 #define DBG_TX 0x0040 /* Packet transmission */
343 #define DBG_RX 0x0080 /* Packet reception */
344 #define DBG_CMD 0x0100 /* Port command issuing */
346 #define DBG_ASS 0xFFFF /* Assert like statements. Code that
347 * should never be reached, if you see
348 * one of these then I've been an ass
350 #endif /* FST_DEBUG */