2 * csr1212.c -- IEEE 1212 Control and Status Register support for Linux
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 Francois Retief <fgretief@sun.ac.za>
5 * Steve Kinneberg <kinnebergsteve@acmsystems.com>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
21 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
24 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
25 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
27 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 * - Verify interface consistency: i.e., public functions that take a size
33 * parameter expect size to be in bytes.
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
39 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
46 /* Permitted key type for each key id */
47 #define __I (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE)
48 #define __C (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET)
49 #define __D (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
50 #define __L (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF)
51 static const u8 csr1212_key_id_type_map
[0x30] = {
52 __C
, /* used by Apple iSight */
53 __D
| __L
, /* Descriptor */
54 __I
| __D
| __L
, /* Bus_Dependent_Info */
55 __I
| __D
| __L
, /* Vendor */
56 __I
, /* Hardware_Version */
58 __D
| __L
| __I
, /* Module */
59 __I
, 0, 0, 0, /* used by Apple iSight, Reserved */
60 __I
, /* Node_Capabilities */
62 0, 0, 0, /* Reserved */
64 __I
, /* Specifier_ID */
66 __I
| __C
| __D
| __L
, /* Dependent_Info */
67 __L
, /* Unit_Location */
73 __L
, /* Extended_ROM */
74 __I
, /* Extended_Key_Specifier_ID */
75 __I
, /* Extended_Key */
76 __I
| __C
| __D
| __L
, /* Extended_Data */
77 __L
, /* Modifiable_Descriptor */
78 __I
, /* Directory_ID */
87 #define quads_to_bytes(_q) ((_q) * sizeof(u32))
88 #define bytes_to_quads(_b) DIV_ROUND_UP(_b, sizeof(u32))
90 static void free_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
92 if ((kv
->key
.type
== CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
) &&
93 (kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
))
94 CSR1212_FREE(kv
->value
.leaf
.data
);
99 static u16
csr1212_crc16(const u32
*buffer
, size_t length
)
105 for (; length
; length
--) {
106 data
= be32_to_cpu(*buffer
);
108 for (shift
= 28; shift
>= 0; shift
-= 4 ) {
109 sum
= ((crc
>> 12) ^ (data
>> shift
)) & 0xf;
110 crc
= (crc
<< 4) ^ (sum
<< 12) ^ (sum
<< 5) ^ (sum
);
115 return cpu_to_be16(crc
);
118 /* Microsoft computes the CRC with the bytes in reverse order. */
119 static u16
csr1212_msft_crc16(const u32
*buffer
, size_t length
)
125 for (; length
; length
--) {
126 data
= le32_to_cpu(*buffer
);
128 for (shift
= 28; shift
>= 0; shift
-= 4 ) {
129 sum
= ((crc
>> 12) ^ (data
>> shift
)) & 0xf;
130 crc
= (crc
<< 4) ^ (sum
<< 12) ^ (sum
<< 5) ^ (sum
);
135 return cpu_to_be16(crc
);
138 static struct csr1212_dentry
*
139 csr1212_find_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
, struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
141 struct csr1212_dentry
*pos
;
143 for (pos
= dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
;
144 pos
!= NULL
; pos
= pos
->next
)
150 static struct csr1212_keyval
*
151 csr1212_find_keyval_offset(struct csr1212_keyval
*kv_list
, u32 offset
)
153 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
155 for (kv
= kv_list
->next
; kv
&& (kv
!= kv_list
); kv
= kv
->next
)
156 if (kv
->offset
== offset
)
162 /* Creation Routines */
164 struct csr1212_csr
*csr1212_create_csr(struct csr1212_bus_ops
*ops
,
165 size_t bus_info_size
, void *private)
167 struct csr1212_csr
*csr
;
169 csr
= CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*csr
));
174 csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_OFFSET
,
175 CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_SIZE
);
176 if (!csr
->cache_head
) {
181 /* The keyval key id is not used for the root node, but a valid key id
182 * that can be used for a directory needs to be passed to
183 * csr1212_new_directory(). */
184 csr
->root_kv
= csr1212_new_directory(CSR1212_KV_ID_VENDOR
);
186 CSR1212_FREE(csr
->cache_head
);
191 csr
->bus_info_data
= csr
->cache_head
->data
;
192 csr
->bus_info_len
= bus_info_size
;
193 csr
->crc_len
= bus_info_size
;
195 csr
->private = private;
196 csr
->cache_tail
= csr
->cache_head
;
201 void csr1212_init_local_csr(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
,
202 const u32
*bus_info_data
, int max_rom
)
204 static const int mr_map
[] = { 4, 64, 1024, 0 };
206 BUG_ON(max_rom
& ~0x3);
207 csr
->max_rom
= mr_map
[max_rom
];
208 memcpy(csr
->bus_info_data
, bus_info_data
, csr
->bus_info_len
);
211 static struct csr1212_keyval
*csr1212_new_keyval(u8 type
, u8 key
)
213 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
215 if (key
< 0x30 && ((csr1212_key_id_type_map
[key
] & (1 << type
)) == 0))
218 kv
= CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*kv
));
222 atomic_set(&kv
->refcnt
, 1);
225 kv
->associate
= NULL
;
233 struct csr1212_keyval
*csr1212_new_immediate(u8 key
, u32 value
)
235 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
237 kv
= csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE
, key
);
241 kv
->value
.immediate
= value
;
246 static struct csr1212_keyval
*
247 csr1212_new_leaf(u8 key
, const void *data
, size_t data_len
)
249 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
251 kv
= csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
, key
);
256 kv
->value
.leaf
.data
= CSR1212_MALLOC(data_len
);
257 if (!kv
->value
.leaf
.data
) {
263 memcpy(kv
->value
.leaf
.data
, data
, data_len
);
265 kv
->value
.leaf
.data
= NULL
;
268 kv
->value
.leaf
.len
= bytes_to_quads(data_len
);
275 static struct csr1212_keyval
*
276 csr1212_new_csr_offset(u8 key
, u32 csr_offset
)
278 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
280 kv
= csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET
, key
);
284 kv
->value
.csr_offset
= csr_offset
;
291 struct csr1212_keyval
*csr1212_new_directory(u8 key
)
293 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
295 kv
= csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
, key
);
299 kv
->value
.directory
.len
= 0;
301 kv
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
= NULL
;
302 kv
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
= NULL
;
307 void csr1212_associate_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
,
308 struct csr1212_keyval
*associate
)
310 BUG_ON(!kv
|| !associate
|| kv
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR
||
311 (associate
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR
&&
312 associate
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_DEPENDENT_INFO
&&
313 associate
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
&&
314 associate
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA
&&
315 associate
->key
.id
< 0x30) ||
316 (kv
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID
&&
317 associate
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
) ||
318 (kv
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
&&
319 associate
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA
) ||
320 (associate
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
&&
321 kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID
) ||
322 (associate
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA
&&
323 kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
));
326 csr1212_release_keyval(kv
->associate
);
328 csr1212_keep_keyval(associate
);
329 kv
->associate
= associate
;
332 static int __csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
,
333 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
,
336 struct csr1212_dentry
*dentry
;
338 BUG_ON(!kv
|| !dir
|| dir
->key
.type
!= CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
);
340 dentry
= CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*dentry
));
345 csr1212_keep_keyval(kv
);
349 dentry
->prev
= dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
;
351 if (!dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
)
352 dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
= dentry
;
354 if (dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
)
355 dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
->next
= dentry
;
356 dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
= dentry
;
358 return CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
361 int csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
,
362 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
364 return __csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(dir
, kv
, true);
367 #define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv) \
368 (&((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]))
370 #define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_TYPE(kv, type) \
371 ((kv)->value.leaf.data[0] = \
372 cpu_to_be32(CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID(kv) | \
373 ((type) << CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT)))
374 #define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_SPECIFIER_ID(kv, spec_id) \
375 ((kv)->value.leaf.data[0] = \
376 cpu_to_be32((CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE(kv) << \
377 CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT) | \
378 ((spec_id) & CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID_MASK)))
380 static struct csr1212_keyval
*
381 csr1212_new_descriptor_leaf(u8 dtype
, u32 specifier_id
,
382 const void *data
, size_t data_len
)
384 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
386 kv
= csr1212_new_leaf(CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR
, NULL
,
387 data_len
+ CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD
);
391 kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(kv
->value
.leaf
.data
[0]);
392 CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_TYPE(kv
, dtype
);
393 CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_SPECIFIER_ID(kv
, specifier_id
);
396 memcpy(CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv
), data
, data_len
);
401 /* Check if string conforms to minimal ASCII as per IEEE 1212 clause 7.4 */
402 static int csr1212_check_minimal_ascii(const char *s
)
404 static const char minimal_ascii_table
[] = {
405 /* 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 */
406 128, /* --, --, --, --, --, --, --, 07, */
407 4 + 16 + 32, /* --, --, 0a, --, 0C, 0D, --, --, */
408 0, /* --, --, --, --, --, --, --, --, */
409 0, /* --, --, --, --, --, --, --, --, */
410 255 - 8 - 16, /* 20, 21, 22, --, --, 25, 26, 27, */
411 255, /* 28, 29, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, */
412 255, /* 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, */
413 255, /* 38, 39, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f, */
414 255, /* 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, */
415 255, /* 48, 49, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, */
416 255, /* 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, */
417 1 + 2 + 4 + 128, /* 58, 59, 5a, --, --, --, --, 5f, */
418 255 - 1, /* --, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, */
419 255, /* 68, 69, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, */
420 255, /* 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, */
421 1 + 2 + 4, /* 78, 79, 7a, --, --, --, --, --, */
426 i
= *s
>> 3; /* i = *s / 8; */
427 j
= 1 << (*s
& 3); /* j = 1 << (*s % 8); */
429 if (i
>= ARRAY_SIZE(minimal_ascii_table
) ||
430 !(minimal_ascii_table
[i
] & j
))
436 /* IEEE 1212 clause 7.5.4.1 textual descriptors (English, minimal ASCII) */
437 struct csr1212_keyval
*csr1212_new_string_descriptor_leaf(const char *s
)
439 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
441 size_t str_len
, quads
;
443 if (!s
|| !*s
|| csr1212_check_minimal_ascii(s
))
447 quads
= bytes_to_quads(str_len
);
448 kv
= csr1212_new_descriptor_leaf(0, 0, NULL
, quads_to_bytes(quads
) +
449 CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD
);
453 kv
->value
.leaf
.data
[1] = 0; /* width, character_set, language */
454 text
= CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv
);
455 text
[quads
- 1] = 0; /* padding */
456 memcpy(text
, s
, str_len
);
462 /* Destruction Routines */
464 void csr1212_detach_keyval_from_directory(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
,
465 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
467 struct csr1212_dentry
*dentry
;
469 if (!kv
|| !dir
|| dir
->key
.type
!= CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
)
472 dentry
= csr1212_find_keyval(dir
, kv
);
478 dentry
->prev
->next
= dentry
->next
;
480 dentry
->next
->prev
= dentry
->prev
;
481 if (dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
== dentry
)
482 dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
= dentry
->next
;
483 if (dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
== dentry
)
484 dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
= dentry
->prev
;
486 CSR1212_FREE(dentry
);
488 csr1212_release_keyval(kv
);
491 /* This function is used to free the memory taken by a keyval. If the given
492 * keyval is a directory type, then any keyvals contained in that directory
493 * will be destroyed as well if noone holds a reference on them. By means of
494 * list manipulation, this routine will descend a directory structure in a
495 * non-recursive manner. */
496 void csr1212_release_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
498 struct csr1212_keyval
*k
, *a
;
499 struct csr1212_dentry dentry
;
500 struct csr1212_dentry
*head
, *tail
;
502 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&kv
->refcnt
))
516 /* must not dec_and_test kv->refcnt again */
517 if (k
!= kv
&& !atomic_dec_and_test(&k
->refcnt
))
522 if (k
->key
.type
== CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
) {
523 /* If the current entry is a directory, move all
524 * the entries to the destruction list. */
525 if (k
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
) {
527 k
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
;
528 k
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
->prev
=
530 tail
= k
->value
.directory
.dentries_tail
;
539 if (head
->prev
&& head
->prev
!= &dentry
)
540 CSR1212_FREE(head
->prev
);
542 } else if (tail
!= &dentry
) {
548 void csr1212_destroy_csr(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
)
550 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*c
, *oc
;
551 struct csr1212_cache_region
*cr
, *ocr
;
553 csr1212_release_keyval(csr
->root_kv
);
572 /* CSR Image Creation */
574 static int csr1212_append_new_cache(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
, size_t romsize
)
576 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
;
579 BUG_ON(!csr
|| !csr
->ops
|| !csr
->ops
->allocate_addr_range
||
580 !csr
->ops
->release_addr
|| csr
->max_rom
< 1);
582 /* ROM size must be a multiple of csr->max_rom */
583 romsize
= (romsize
+ (csr
->max_rom
- 1)) & ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1);
585 csr_addr
= csr
->ops
->allocate_addr_range(romsize
, csr
->max_rom
,
587 if (csr_addr
== CSR1212_INVALID_ADDR_SPACE
)
590 if (csr_addr
< CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE
) {
591 /* Invalid address returned from allocate_addr_range(). */
592 csr
->ops
->release_addr(csr_addr
, csr
->private);
596 cache
= csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(csr_addr
- CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE
,
599 csr
->ops
->release_addr(csr_addr
, csr
->private);
603 cache
->ext_rom
= csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
,
604 CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
);
605 if (!cache
->ext_rom
) {
606 csr
->ops
->release_addr(csr_addr
, csr
->private);
611 if (csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(csr
->root_kv
, cache
->ext_rom
) !=
613 csr1212_release_keyval(cache
->ext_rom
);
614 csr
->ops
->release_addr(csr_addr
, csr
->private);
618 cache
->ext_rom
->offset
= csr_addr
- CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE
;
619 cache
->ext_rom
->value
.leaf
.len
= -1;
620 cache
->ext_rom
->value
.leaf
.data
= cache
->data
;
622 /* Add cache to tail of cache list */
623 cache
->prev
= csr
->cache_tail
;
624 csr
->cache_tail
->next
= cache
;
625 csr
->cache_tail
= cache
;
626 return CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
629 static void csr1212_remove_cache(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
,
630 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
)
632 if (csr
->cache_head
== cache
)
633 csr
->cache_head
= cache
->next
;
634 if (csr
->cache_tail
== cache
)
635 csr
->cache_tail
= cache
->prev
;
638 cache
->prev
->next
= cache
->next
;
640 cache
->next
->prev
= cache
->prev
;
642 if (cache
->ext_rom
) {
643 csr1212_detach_keyval_from_directory(csr
->root_kv
,
645 csr1212_release_keyval(cache
->ext_rom
);
651 static int csr1212_generate_layout_subdir(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
,
652 struct csr1212_keyval
**layout_tail
)
654 struct csr1212_dentry
*dentry
;
655 struct csr1212_keyval
*dkv
;
656 struct csr1212_keyval
*last_extkey_spec
= NULL
;
657 struct csr1212_keyval
*last_extkey
= NULL
;
660 for (dentry
= dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
; dentry
;
661 dentry
= dentry
->next
) {
662 for (dkv
= dentry
->kv
; dkv
; dkv
= dkv
->associate
) {
663 /* Special Case: Extended Key Specifier_ID */
665 CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID
) {
666 if (last_extkey_spec
== NULL
)
667 last_extkey_spec
= dkv
;
668 else if (dkv
->value
.immediate
!=
669 last_extkey_spec
->value
.immediate
)
670 last_extkey_spec
= dkv
;
673 /* Special Case: Extended Key */
674 } else if (dkv
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
) {
675 if (last_extkey
== NULL
)
677 else if (dkv
->value
.immediate
!=
678 last_extkey
->value
.immediate
)
686 switch (dkv
->key
.type
) {
688 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE
:
689 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET
:
691 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
:
692 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
:
693 /* Remove from list */
694 if (dkv
->prev
&& (dkv
->prev
->next
== dkv
))
695 dkv
->prev
->next
= dkv
->next
;
696 if (dkv
->next
&& (dkv
->next
->prev
== dkv
))
697 dkv
->next
->prev
= dkv
->prev
;
698 //if (dkv == *layout_tail)
699 // *layout_tail = dkv->prev;
701 /* Special case: Extended ROM leafs */
702 if (dkv
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
) {
703 dkv
->value
.leaf
.len
= -1;
704 /* Don't add Extended ROM leafs in the
705 * layout list, they are handled
710 /* Add to tail of list */
712 dkv
->prev
= *layout_tail
;
713 (*layout_tail
)->next
= dkv
;
722 static size_t csr1212_generate_layout_order(struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
724 struct csr1212_keyval
*ltail
= kv
;
728 switch (kv
->key
.type
) {
729 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
:
730 /* Add 1 quadlet for crc/len field */
731 agg_size
+= kv
->value
.leaf
.len
+ 1;
734 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
:
735 kv
->value
.directory
.len
=
736 csr1212_generate_layout_subdir(kv
, <ail
);
737 /* Add 1 quadlet for crc/len field */
738 agg_size
+= kv
->value
.directory
.len
+ 1;
743 return quads_to_bytes(agg_size
);
746 static struct csr1212_keyval
*
747 csr1212_generate_positions(struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
,
748 struct csr1212_keyval
*start_kv
, int start_pos
)
750 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
= start_kv
;
751 struct csr1212_keyval
*okv
= start_kv
;
753 int kv_len
= 0, okv_len
= 0;
755 cache
->layout_head
= kv
;
757 while (kv
&& pos
< cache
->size
) {
758 /* Special case: Extended ROM leafs */
759 if (kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
)
760 kv
->offset
= cache
->offset
+ pos
;
762 switch (kv
->key
.type
) {
763 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
:
764 kv_len
= kv
->value
.leaf
.len
;
767 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
:
768 kv_len
= kv
->value
.directory
.len
;
772 /* Should never get here */
777 pos
+= quads_to_bytes(kv_len
+ 1);
779 if (pos
<= cache
->size
) {
786 cache
->layout_tail
= okv
;
787 cache
->len
= okv
->offset
- cache
->offset
+ quads_to_bytes(okv_len
+ 1);
792 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT 24
793 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT 6
794 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID_MASK 0x3f
795 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_MASK 0x3 /* after shift */
798 csr1212_generate_tree_subdir(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
, u32
*data_buffer
)
800 struct csr1212_dentry
*dentry
;
801 struct csr1212_keyval
*last_extkey_spec
= NULL
;
802 struct csr1212_keyval
*last_extkey
= NULL
;
805 for (dentry
= dir
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
;
807 dentry
= dentry
->next
) {
808 struct csr1212_keyval
*a
;
810 for (a
= dentry
->kv
; a
; a
= a
->associate
) {
813 /* Special Case: Extended Key Specifier_ID */
815 CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID
) {
816 if (last_extkey_spec
== NULL
)
817 last_extkey_spec
= a
;
818 else if (a
->value
.immediate
!=
819 last_extkey_spec
->value
.immediate
)
820 last_extkey_spec
= a
;
824 /* Special Case: Extended Key */
825 } else if (a
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY
) {
826 if (last_extkey
== NULL
)
828 else if (a
->value
.immediate
!=
829 last_extkey
->value
.immediate
)
835 switch (a
->key
.type
) {
836 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE
:
837 value
= a
->value
.immediate
;
839 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET
:
840 value
= a
->value
.csr_offset
;
842 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
:
844 value
-= dir
->offset
+ quads_to_bytes(1+index
);
845 value
= bytes_to_quads(value
);
847 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
:
849 value
-= dir
->offset
+ quads_to_bytes(1+index
);
850 value
= bytes_to_quads(value
);
853 /* Should never get here */
858 value
|= (a
->key
.id
& CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID_MASK
) <<
859 CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT
;
860 value
|= (a
->key
.type
& CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_MASK
) <<
861 (CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT
+
862 CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT
);
863 data_buffer
[index
] = cpu_to_be32(value
);
869 struct csr1212_keyval_img
{
874 u32 data
[0]; /* older gcc can't handle [] which is standard */
877 static void csr1212_fill_cache(struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
)
879 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
, *nkv
;
880 struct csr1212_keyval_img
*kvi
;
882 for (kv
= cache
->layout_head
;
883 kv
!= cache
->layout_tail
->next
;
885 kvi
= (struct csr1212_keyval_img
*)(cache
->data
+
886 bytes_to_quads(kv
->offset
- cache
->offset
));
887 switch (kv
->key
.type
) {
889 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE
:
890 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET
:
891 /* Should never get here */
895 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
:
896 /* Don't copy over Extended ROM areas, they are
897 * already filled out! */
898 if (kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
)
899 memcpy(kvi
->data
, kv
->value
.leaf
.data
,
900 quads_to_bytes(kv
->value
.leaf
.len
));
902 kvi
->length
= cpu_to_be16(kv
->value
.leaf
.len
);
903 kvi
->crc
= csr1212_crc16(kvi
->data
, kv
->value
.leaf
.len
);
906 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
:
907 csr1212_generate_tree_subdir(kv
, kvi
->data
);
909 kvi
->length
= cpu_to_be16(kv
->value
.directory
.len
);
910 kvi
->crc
= csr1212_crc16(kvi
->data
,
911 kv
->value
.directory
.len
);
917 kv
->prev
->next
= NULL
;
919 kv
->next
->prev
= NULL
;
925 /* This size is arbitrarily chosen.
926 * The struct overhead is subtracted for more economic allocations. */
927 #define CSR1212_EXTENDED_ROM_SIZE (2048 - sizeof(struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache))
929 int csr1212_generate_csr_image(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
)
931 struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img
*bi
;
932 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
;
933 struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
;
940 cache
= csr
->cache_head
;
942 bi
= (struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img
*)cache
->data
;
944 bi
->length
= bytes_to_quads(csr
->bus_info_len
) - 1;
945 bi
->crc_length
= bi
->length
;
946 bi
->crc
= csr1212_crc16(bi
->data
, bi
->crc_length
);
948 csr
->root_kv
->next
= NULL
;
949 csr
->root_kv
->prev
= NULL
;
951 agg_size
= csr1212_generate_layout_order(csr
->root_kv
);
953 init_offset
= csr
->bus_info_len
;
955 for (kv
= csr
->root_kv
, cache
= csr
->cache_head
;
957 cache
= cache
->next
) {
959 /* Estimate approximate number of additional cache
960 * regions needed (it assumes that the cache holding
961 * the first 1K Config ROM space always exists). */
962 int est_c
= agg_size
/ (CSR1212_EXTENDED_ROM_SIZE
-
963 (2 * sizeof(u32
))) + 1;
965 /* Add additional cache regions, extras will be
967 for (; est_c
; est_c
--) {
968 ret
= csr1212_append_new_cache(csr
,
969 CSR1212_EXTENDED_ROM_SIZE
);
970 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
973 /* Need to re-layout for additional cache regions */
974 agg_size
= csr1212_generate_layout_order(csr
->root_kv
);
976 cache
= csr
->cache_head
;
977 init_offset
= csr
->bus_info_len
;
979 kv
= csr1212_generate_positions(cache
, kv
, init_offset
);
980 agg_size
-= cache
->len
;
981 init_offset
= sizeof(u32
);
984 /* Remove unused, excess cache regions */
986 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*oc
= cache
;
989 csr1212_remove_cache(csr
, oc
);
992 /* Go through the list backward so that when done, the correct CRC
993 * will be calculated for the Extended ROM areas. */
994 for (cache
= csr
->cache_tail
; cache
; cache
= cache
->prev
) {
995 /* Only Extended ROM caches should have this set. */
996 if (cache
->ext_rom
) {
999 /* Make sure the Extended ROM leaf is a multiple of
1000 * max_rom in size. */
1001 BUG_ON(csr
->max_rom
< 1);
1002 leaf_size
= (cache
->len
+ (csr
->max_rom
- 1)) &
1003 ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1);
1005 /* Zero out the unused ROM region */
1006 memset(cache
->data
+ bytes_to_quads(cache
->len
), 0x00,
1007 leaf_size
- cache
->len
);
1009 /* Subtract leaf header */
1010 leaf_size
-= sizeof(u32
);
1012 /* Update the Extended ROM leaf length */
1013 cache
->ext_rom
->value
.leaf
.len
=
1014 bytes_to_quads(leaf_size
);
1016 /* Zero out the unused ROM region */
1017 memset(cache
->data
+ bytes_to_quads(cache
->len
), 0x00,
1018 cache
->size
- cache
->len
);
1021 /* Copy the data into the cache buffer */
1022 csr1212_fill_cache(cache
);
1024 if (cache
!= csr
->cache_head
) {
1025 /* Set the length and CRC of the extended ROM. */
1026 struct csr1212_keyval_img
*kvi
=
1027 (struct csr1212_keyval_img
*)cache
->data
;
1028 u16 len
= bytes_to_quads(cache
->len
) - 1;
1030 kvi
->length
= cpu_to_be16(len
);
1031 kvi
->crc
= csr1212_crc16(kvi
->data
, len
);
1035 return CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
1038 int csr1212_read(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
, u32 offset
, void *buffer
, u32 len
)
1040 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
;
1042 for (cache
= csr
->cache_head
; cache
; cache
= cache
->next
)
1043 if (offset
>= cache
->offset
&&
1044 (offset
+ len
) <= (cache
->offset
+ cache
->size
)) {
1045 memcpy(buffer
, &cache
->data
[
1046 bytes_to_quads(offset
- cache
->offset
)],
1048 return CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
1055 * Apparently there are many different wrong implementations of the CRC
1056 * algorithm. We don't fail, we just warn... approximately once per GUID.
1059 csr1212_check_crc(const u32
*buffer
, size_t length
, u16 crc
, __be32
*guid
)
1061 static u64 last_bad_eui64
;
1062 u64 eui64
= ((u64
)be32_to_cpu(guid
[0]) << 32) | be32_to_cpu(guid
[1]);
1064 if (csr1212_crc16(buffer
, length
) == crc
||
1065 csr1212_msft_crc16(buffer
, length
) == crc
||
1066 eui64
== last_bad_eui64
)
1069 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ieee1394: config ROM CRC error\n");
1070 last_bad_eui64
= eui64
;
1073 /* Parse a chunk of data as a Config ROM */
1075 static int csr1212_parse_bus_info_block(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
)
1077 struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img
*bi
;
1078 struct csr1212_cache_region
*cr
;
1082 for (i
= 0; i
< csr
->bus_info_len
; i
+= sizeof(u32
)) {
1083 ret
= csr
->ops
->bus_read(csr
, CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE
+ i
,
1084 &csr
->cache_head
->data
[bytes_to_quads(i
)],
1086 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
1089 /* check ROM header's info_length */
1091 be32_to_cpu(csr
->cache_head
->data
[0]) >> 24 !=
1092 bytes_to_quads(csr
->bus_info_len
) - 1)
1096 bi
= (struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img
*)csr
->cache_head
->data
;
1097 csr
->crc_len
= quads_to_bytes(bi
->crc_length
);
1099 /* IEEE 1212 recommends that crc_len be equal to bus_info_len, but that
1100 * is not always the case, so read the rest of the crc area 1 quadlet at
1102 for (i
= csr
->bus_info_len
; i
<= csr
->crc_len
; i
+= sizeof(u32
)) {
1103 ret
= csr
->ops
->bus_read(csr
, CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE
+ i
,
1104 &csr
->cache_head
->data
[bytes_to_quads(i
)],
1106 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
1110 csr1212_check_crc(bi
->data
, bi
->crc_length
, bi
->crc
,
1111 &csr
->bus_info_data
[3]);
1113 cr
= CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*cr
));
1119 cr
->offset_start
= 0;
1120 cr
->offset_end
= csr
->crc_len
+ 4;
1122 csr
->cache_head
->filled_head
= cr
;
1123 csr
->cache_head
->filled_tail
= cr
;
1125 return CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
1128 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY(q) (be32_to_cpu(q) >> CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT)
1129 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE(q) (CSR1212_KV_KEY(q) >> CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT)
1130 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(q) (CSR1212_KV_KEY(q) & CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID_MASK)
1131 #define CSR1212_KV_VAL_MASK 0xffffff
1132 #define CSR1212_KV_VAL(q) (be32_to_cpu(q) & CSR1212_KV_VAL_MASK)
1135 csr1212_parse_dir_entry(struct csr1212_keyval
*dir
, u32 ki
, u32 kv_pos
)
1137 int ret
= CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
1138 struct csr1212_keyval
*k
= NULL
;
1140 bool keep_keyval
= true;
1142 switch (CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE(ki
)) {
1143 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE
:
1144 k
= csr1212_new_immediate(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki
),
1145 CSR1212_KV_VAL(ki
));
1150 /* Don't keep local reference when parsing. */
1151 keep_keyval
= false;
1154 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET
:
1155 k
= csr1212_new_csr_offset(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki
),
1156 CSR1212_KV_VAL(ki
));
1161 /* Don't keep local reference when parsing. */
1162 keep_keyval
= false;
1166 /* Compute the offset from 0xffff f000 0000. */
1167 offset
= quads_to_bytes(CSR1212_KV_VAL(ki
)) + kv_pos
;
1168 if (offset
== kv_pos
) {
1169 /* Uh-oh. Can't have a relative offset of 0 for Leaves
1170 * or Directories. The Config ROM image is most likely
1171 * messed up, so we'll just abort here. */
1176 k
= csr1212_find_keyval_offset(dir
, offset
);
1179 break; /* Found it. */
1181 if (CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE(ki
) == CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
)
1182 k
= csr1212_new_directory(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki
));
1184 k
= csr1212_new_leaf(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki
), NULL
, 0);
1190 /* Don't keep local reference when parsing. */
1191 keep_keyval
= false;
1192 /* Contents not read yet so it's not valid. */
1197 k
->next
= dir
->next
;
1198 dir
->next
->prev
= k
;
1201 ret
= __csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(dir
, k
, keep_keyval
);
1203 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
&& k
!= NULL
)
1208 int csr1212_parse_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
,
1209 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
)
1211 struct csr1212_keyval_img
*kvi
;
1213 int ret
= CSR1212_SUCCESS
;
1216 kvi
= (struct csr1212_keyval_img
*)
1217 &cache
->data
[bytes_to_quads(kv
->offset
- cache
->offset
)];
1218 kvi_len
= be16_to_cpu(kvi
->length
);
1220 /* GUID is wrong in here in case of extended ROM. We don't care. */
1221 csr1212_check_crc(kvi
->data
, kvi_len
, kvi
->crc
, &cache
->data
[3]);
1223 switch (kv
->key
.type
) {
1224 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY
:
1225 for (i
= 0; i
< kvi_len
; i
++) {
1226 u32 ki
= kvi
->data
[i
];
1228 /* Some devices put null entries in their unit
1229 * directories. If we come across such an entry,
1233 ret
= csr1212_parse_dir_entry(kv
, ki
,
1234 kv
->offset
+ quads_to_bytes(i
+ 1));
1236 kv
->value
.directory
.len
= kvi_len
;
1239 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF
:
1240 if (kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
) {
1241 size_t size
= quads_to_bytes(kvi_len
);
1243 kv
->value
.leaf
.data
= CSR1212_MALLOC(size
);
1244 if (!kv
->value
.leaf
.data
) {
1249 kv
->value
.leaf
.len
= kvi_len
;
1250 memcpy(kv
->value
.leaf
.data
, kvi
->data
, size
);
1261 csr1212_read_keyval(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
, struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
1263 struct csr1212_cache_region
*cr
, *ncr
, *newcr
= NULL
;
1264 struct csr1212_keyval_img
*kvi
= NULL
;
1265 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache
*cache
;
1271 BUG_ON(!csr
|| !kv
|| csr
->max_rom
< 1);
1273 /* First find which cache the data should be in (or go in if not read
1275 for (cache
= csr
->cache_head
; cache
; cache
= cache
->next
)
1276 if (kv
->offset
>= cache
->offset
&&
1277 kv
->offset
< (cache
->offset
+ cache
->size
))
1283 /* Only create a new cache for Extended ROM leaves. */
1284 if (kv
->key
.id
!= CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
)
1287 if (csr
->ops
->bus_read(csr
,
1288 CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE
+ kv
->offset
,
1292 kv
->value
.leaf
.len
= be32_to_cpu(q
) >> 16;
1294 cache_size
= (quads_to_bytes(kv
->value
.leaf
.len
+ 1) +
1295 (csr
->max_rom
- 1)) & ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1);
1297 cache
= csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(kv
->offset
, cache_size
);
1301 kv
->value
.leaf
.data
= &cache
->data
[1];
1302 csr
->cache_tail
->next
= cache
;
1303 cache
->prev
= csr
->cache_tail
;
1305 csr
->cache_tail
= cache
;
1306 cache
->filled_head
=
1307 CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*cache
->filled_head
));
1308 if (!cache
->filled_head
)
1311 cache
->filled_head
->offset_start
= 0;
1312 cache
->filled_head
->offset_end
= sizeof(u32
);
1313 cache
->filled_tail
= cache
->filled_head
;
1314 cache
->filled_head
->next
= NULL
;
1315 cache
->filled_head
->prev
= NULL
;
1318 /* Don't read the entire extended ROM now. Pieces of it will
1319 * be read when entries inside it are read. */
1320 return csr1212_parse_keyval(kv
, cache
);
1323 cache_index
= kv
->offset
- cache
->offset
;
1325 /* Now seach read portions of the cache to see if it is there. */
1326 for (cr
= cache
->filled_head
; cr
; cr
= cr
->next
) {
1327 if (cache_index
< cr
->offset_start
) {
1328 newcr
= CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*newcr
));
1332 newcr
->offset_start
= cache_index
& ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1);
1333 newcr
->offset_end
= newcr
->offset_start
;
1335 newcr
->prev
= cr
->prev
;
1339 } else if ((cache_index
>= cr
->offset_start
) &&
1340 (cache_index
< cr
->offset_end
)) {
1341 kvi
= (struct csr1212_keyval_img
*)
1342 (&cache
->data
[bytes_to_quads(cache_index
)]);
1343 kv_len
= quads_to_bytes(be16_to_cpu(kvi
->length
) + 1);
1345 } else if (cache_index
== cr
->offset_end
) {
1351 cr
= cache
->filled_tail
;
1352 newcr
= CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*newcr
));
1356 newcr
->offset_start
= cache_index
& ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1);
1357 newcr
->offset_end
= newcr
->offset_start
;
1359 newcr
->next
= cr
->next
;
1362 cache
->filled_tail
= newcr
;
1365 while(!kvi
|| cr
->offset_end
< cache_index
+ kv_len
) {
1366 cache_ptr
= &cache
->data
[bytes_to_quads(cr
->offset_end
&
1367 ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1))];
1369 addr
= (CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE
+ cache
->offset
+
1370 cr
->offset_end
) & ~(csr
->max_rom
- 1);
1372 if (csr
->ops
->bus_read(csr
, addr
, cache_ptr
, csr
->private))
1375 cr
->offset_end
+= csr
->max_rom
- (cr
->offset_end
&
1376 (csr
->max_rom
- 1));
1378 if (!kvi
&& (cr
->offset_end
> cache_index
)) {
1379 kvi
= (struct csr1212_keyval_img
*)
1380 (&cache
->data
[bytes_to_quads(cache_index
)]);
1381 kv_len
= quads_to_bytes(be16_to_cpu(kvi
->length
) + 1);
1384 if ((kv_len
+ (kv
->offset
- cache
->offset
)) > cache
->size
) {
1385 /* The Leaf or Directory claims its length extends
1386 * beyond the ConfigROM image region and thus beyond the
1387 * end of our cache region. Therefore, we abort now
1388 * rather than seg faulting later. */
1394 if (ncr
&& (cr
->offset_end
>= ncr
->offset_start
)) {
1395 /* consolidate region entries */
1396 ncr
->offset_start
= cr
->offset_start
;
1399 cr
->prev
->next
= cr
->next
;
1400 ncr
->prev
= cr
->prev
;
1401 if (cache
->filled_head
== cr
)
1402 cache
->filled_head
= ncr
;
1408 return csr1212_parse_keyval(kv
, cache
);
1411 struct csr1212_keyval
*
1412 csr1212_get_keyval(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
, struct csr1212_keyval
*kv
)
1417 if (csr1212_read_keyval(csr
, kv
) != CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
1422 int csr1212_parse_csr(struct csr1212_csr
*csr
)
1424 struct csr1212_dentry
*dentry
;
1427 BUG_ON(!csr
|| !csr
->ops
|| !csr
->ops
->bus_read
);
1429 ret
= csr1212_parse_bus_info_block(csr
);
1430 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
1434 * There has been a buggy firmware with bus_info_block.max_rom > 0
1435 * spotted which actually only supported quadlet read requests to the
1436 * config ROM. Therefore read everything quadlet by quadlet regardless
1437 * of what the bus info block says.
1441 csr
->cache_head
->layout_head
= csr
->root_kv
;
1442 csr
->cache_head
->layout_tail
= csr
->root_kv
;
1444 csr
->root_kv
->offset
= (CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE
& 0xffff) +
1447 csr
->root_kv
->valid
= 0;
1448 csr
->root_kv
->next
= csr
->root_kv
;
1449 csr
->root_kv
->prev
= csr
->root_kv
;
1450 ret
= csr1212_read_keyval(csr
, csr
->root_kv
);
1451 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
1454 /* Scan through the Root directory finding all extended ROM regions
1455 * and make cache regions for them */
1456 for (dentry
= csr
->root_kv
->value
.directory
.dentries_head
;
1457 dentry
; dentry
= dentry
->next
) {
1458 if (dentry
->kv
->key
.id
== CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM
&&
1459 !dentry
->kv
->valid
) {
1460 ret
= csr1212_read_keyval(csr
, dentry
->kv
);
1461 if (ret
!= CSR1212_SUCCESS
)
1466 return CSR1212_SUCCESS
;