Initial bulk commit for "Git on MSys"
[msysgit/historical-msysgit.git] / git / quote.c
blobd88bf7515932bba96c694478c3b51c85549fa92a
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "quote.h"
4 /* Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety.
5 * any single quote is replaced with '\'', any exclamation point
6 * is replaced with '\!', and the whole thing is enclosed in a
8 * E.g.
9 * original sq_quote result
10 * name ==> name ==> 'name'
11 * a b ==> a b ==> 'a b'
12 * a'b ==> a'\''b ==> 'a'\''b'
13 * a!b ==> a'\!'b ==> 'a'\!'b'
15 #undef EMIT
16 #define EMIT(x) do { if (++len < n) *bp++ = (x); } while(0)
18 static inline int need_bs_quote(char c)
20 return (c == '\'' || c == '!');
23 static size_t sq_quote_buf(char *dst, size_t n, const char *src)
25 char c;
26 char *bp = dst;
27 size_t len = 0;
29 EMIT('\'');
30 while ((c = *src++)) {
31 if (need_bs_quote(c)) {
32 EMIT('\'');
33 EMIT('\\');
34 EMIT(c);
35 EMIT('\'');
36 } else {
37 EMIT(c);
40 EMIT('\'');
42 if ( n )
43 *bp = 0;
45 return len;
48 void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src)
50 char c;
52 fputc('\'', stream);
53 while ((c = *src++)) {
54 if (need_bs_quote(c)) {
55 fputs("'\\", stream);
56 fputc(c, stream);
57 fputc('\'', stream);
58 } else {
59 fputc(c, stream);
62 fputc('\'', stream);
65 char *sq_quote_argv(const char** argv, int count)
67 char *buf, *to;
68 int i;
69 size_t len = 0;
71 /* Count argv if needed. */
72 if (count < 0) {
73 for (count = 0; argv[count]; count++)
74 ; /* just counting */
77 /* Special case: no argv. */
78 if (!count)
79 return xcalloc(1,1);
81 /* Get destination buffer length. */
82 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
83 len += sq_quote_buf(NULL, 0, argv[i]) + 1;
85 /* Alloc destination buffer. */
86 to = buf = xmalloc(len + 1);
88 /* Copy into destination buffer. */
89 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
90 *to++ = ' ';
91 to += sq_quote_buf(to, len, argv[i]);
94 return buf;
98 * Append a string to a string buffer, with or without shell quoting.
99 * Return true if the buffer overflowed.
101 int add_to_string(char **ptrp, int *sizep, const char *str, int quote)
103 char *p = *ptrp;
104 int size = *sizep;
105 int oc;
106 int err = 0;
108 if (quote)
109 oc = sq_quote_buf(p, size, str);
110 else {
111 oc = strlen(str);
112 memcpy(p, str, (size <= oc) ? size - 1 : oc);
115 if (size <= oc) {
116 err = 1;
117 oc = size - 1;
120 *ptrp += oc;
121 **ptrp = '\0';
122 *sizep -= oc;
123 return err;
126 char *sq_dequote(char *arg)
128 char *dst = arg;
129 char *src = arg;
130 char c;
132 if (*src != '\'')
133 return NULL;
134 for (;;) {
135 c = *++src;
136 if (!c)
137 return NULL;
138 if (c != '\'') {
139 *dst++ = c;
140 continue;
142 /* We stepped out of sq */
143 switch (*++src) {
144 case '\0':
145 *dst = 0;
146 return arg;
147 case '\\':
148 c = *++src;
149 if (need_bs_quote(c) && *++src == '\'') {
150 *dst++ = c;
151 continue;
153 /* Fallthrough */
154 default:
155 return NULL;
161 * C-style name quoting.
163 * Does one of three things:
165 * (1) if outbuf and outfp are both NULL, inspect the input name and
166 * counts the number of bytes that are needed to hold c_style
167 * quoted version of name, counting the double quotes around
168 * it but not terminating NUL, and returns it. However, if name
169 * does not need c_style quoting, it returns 0.
171 * (2) if outbuf is not NULL, it must point at a buffer large enough
172 * to hold the c_style quoted version of name, enclosing double
173 * quotes, and terminating NUL. Fills outbuf with c_style quoted
174 * version of name enclosed in double-quote pair. Return value
175 * is undefined.
177 * (3) if outfp is not NULL, outputs c_style quoted version of name,
178 * but not enclosed in double-quote pair. Return value is undefined.
181 static int quote_c_style_counted(const char *name, int namelen,
182 char *outbuf, FILE *outfp, int no_dq)
184 #undef EMIT
185 #define EMIT(c) \
186 (outbuf ? (*outbuf++ = (c)) : outfp ? fputc(c, outfp) : (count++))
188 #define EMITQ() EMIT('\\')
190 const char *sp;
191 unsigned char ch;
192 int count = 0, needquote = 0;
194 if (!no_dq)
195 EMIT('"');
196 for (sp = name; sp < name + namelen; sp++) {
197 ch = *sp;
198 if (!ch)
199 break;
200 if ((ch < ' ') || (ch == '"') || (ch == '\\') ||
201 (quote_path_fully && (ch >= 0177))) {
202 needquote = 1;
203 switch (ch) {
204 case '\a': EMITQ(); ch = 'a'; break;
205 case '\b': EMITQ(); ch = 'b'; break;
206 case '\f': EMITQ(); ch = 'f'; break;
207 case '\n': EMITQ(); ch = 'n'; break;
208 case '\r': EMITQ(); ch = 'r'; break;
209 case '\t': EMITQ(); ch = 't'; break;
210 case '\v': EMITQ(); ch = 'v'; break;
212 case '\\': /* fallthru */
213 case '"': EMITQ(); break;
214 default:
215 /* octal */
216 EMITQ();
217 EMIT(((ch >> 6) & 03) + '0');
218 EMIT(((ch >> 3) & 07) + '0');
219 ch = (ch & 07) + '0';
220 break;
223 EMIT(ch);
225 if (!no_dq)
226 EMIT('"');
227 if (outbuf)
228 *outbuf = 0;
230 return needquote ? count : 0;
233 int quote_c_style(const char *name, char *outbuf, FILE *outfp, int no_dq)
235 int cnt = strlen(name);
236 return quote_c_style_counted(name, cnt, outbuf, outfp, no_dq);
240 * C-style name unquoting.
242 * Quoted should point at the opening double quote. Returns
243 * an allocated memory that holds unquoted name, which the caller
244 * should free when done. Updates endp pointer to point at
245 * one past the ending double quote if given.
248 char *unquote_c_style(const char *quoted, const char **endp)
250 const char *sp;
251 char *name = NULL, *outp = NULL;
252 int count = 0, ch, ac;
254 #undef EMIT
255 #define EMIT(c) (outp ? (*outp++ = (c)) : (count++))
257 if (*quoted++ != '"')
258 return NULL;
260 while (1) {
261 /* first pass counts and allocates, second pass fills */
262 for (sp = quoted; (ch = *sp++) != '"'; ) {
263 if (ch == '\\') {
264 switch (ch = *sp++) {
265 case 'a': ch = '\a'; break;
266 case 'b': ch = '\b'; break;
267 case 'f': ch = '\f'; break;
268 case 'n': ch = '\n'; break;
269 case 'r': ch = '\r'; break;
270 case 't': ch = '\t'; break;
271 case 'v': ch = '\v'; break;
273 case '\\': case '"':
274 break; /* verbatim */
276 case '0':
277 case '1':
278 case '2':
279 case '3':
280 case '4':
281 case '5':
282 case '6':
283 case '7':
284 /* octal */
285 ac = ((ch - '0') << 6);
286 if ((ch = *sp++) < '0' || '7' < ch)
287 return NULL;
288 ac |= ((ch - '0') << 3);
289 if ((ch = *sp++) < '0' || '7' < ch)
290 return NULL;
291 ac |= (ch - '0');
292 ch = ac;
293 break;
294 default:
295 return NULL; /* malformed */
298 EMIT(ch);
301 if (name) {
302 *outp = 0;
303 if (endp)
304 *endp = sp;
305 return name;
307 outp = name = xmalloc(count + 1);
311 void write_name_quoted(const char *prefix, int prefix_len,
312 const char *name, int quote, FILE *out)
314 int needquote;
316 if (!quote) {
317 no_quote:
318 if (prefix_len)
319 fprintf(out, "%.*s", prefix_len, prefix);
320 fputs(name, out);
321 return;
324 needquote = 0;
325 if (prefix_len)
326 needquote = quote_c_style_counted(prefix, prefix_len,
327 NULL, NULL, 0);
328 if (!needquote)
329 needquote = quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0);
330 if (needquote) {
331 fputc('"', out);
332 if (prefix_len)
333 quote_c_style_counted(prefix, prefix_len,
334 NULL, out, 1);
335 quote_c_style(name, NULL, out, 1);
336 fputc('"', out);
338 else
339 goto no_quote;
342 /* quoting as a string literal for other languages */
344 void perl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src)
346 const char sq = '\'';
347 const char bq = '\\';
348 char c;
350 fputc(sq, stream);
351 while ((c = *src++)) {
352 if (c == sq || c == bq)
353 fputc(bq, stream);
354 fputc(c, stream);
356 fputc(sq, stream);
359 void python_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src)
361 const char sq = '\'';
362 const char bq = '\\';
363 const char nl = '\n';
364 char c;
366 fputc(sq, stream);
367 while ((c = *src++)) {
368 if (c == nl) {
369 fputc(bq, stream);
370 fputc('n', stream);
371 continue;
373 if (c == sq || c == bq)
374 fputc(bq, stream);
375 fputc(c, stream);
377 fputc(sq, stream);
380 void tcl_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src)
382 char c;
384 fputc('"', stream);
385 while ((c = *src++)) {
386 switch (c) {
387 case '[': case ']':
388 case '{': case '}':
389 case '$': case '\\': case '"':
390 fputc('\\', stream);
391 default:
392 fputc(c, stream);
393 break;
394 case '\f':
395 fputs("\\f", stream);
396 break;
397 case '\r':
398 fputs("\\r", stream);
399 break;
400 case '\n':
401 fputs("\\n", stream);
402 break;
403 case '\t':
404 fputs("\\t", stream);
405 break;
406 case '\v':
407 fputs("\\v", stream);
408 break;
411 fputc('"', stream);