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1 // The template and inlines for the -*- C++ -*- internal _Array helper class.
3 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003
4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 //
6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 // any later version.
12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 // with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 // Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
20 // USA.
22 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
23 // library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
24 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
25 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
26 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
27 // the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
28 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
29 // the GNU General Public License.
31 // Written by Gabriel Dos Reis <Gabriel.Dos-Reis@DPTMaths.ENS-Cachan.Fr>
33 /** @file valarray_array.h
34 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
35 * You should not attempt to use it directly.
38 #ifndef _VALARRAY_ARRAY_H
39 #define _VALARRAY_ARRAY_H 1
41 #pragma GCC system_header
43 #include <bits/c++config.h>
44 #include <bits/cpp_type_traits.h>
45 #include <cstdlib>
46 #include <cstring>
47 #include <new>
49 namespace std
52 // Helper functions on raw pointers
55 // We get memory by the old fashion way
56 inline void*
57 __valarray_get_memory(size_t __n)
58 { return operator new(__n); }
60 template<typename _Tp>
61 inline _Tp*__restrict__
62 __valarray_get_storage(size_t __n)
64 return static_cast<_Tp*__restrict__>
65 (std::__valarray_get_memory(__n * sizeof(_Tp)));
68 // Return memory to the system
69 inline void
70 __valarray_release_memory(void* __p)
71 { operator delete(__p); }
73 // Turn a raw-memory into an array of _Tp filled with _Tp()
74 // This is required in 'valarray<T> v(n);'
75 template<typename _Tp, bool>
76 struct _Array_default_ctor
78 // Please note that this isn't exception safe. But
79 // valarrays aren't required to be exception safe.
80 inline static void
81 _S_do_it(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e)
82 { while (__b != __e) new(__b++) _Tp(); }
85 template<typename _Tp>
86 struct _Array_default_ctor<_Tp, true>
88 // For fundamental types, it suffices to say 'memset()'
89 inline static void
90 _S_do_it(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e)
91 { std::memset(__b, 0, (__e - __b)*sizeof(_Tp)); }
94 template<typename _Tp>
95 inline void
96 __valarray_default_construct(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e)
98 _Array_default_ctor<_Tp, __is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type>::
99 _S_do_it(__b, __e);
102 // Turn a raw-memory into an array of _Tp filled with __t
103 // This is the required in valarray<T> v(n, t). Also
104 // used in valarray<>::resize().
105 template<typename _Tp, bool>
106 struct _Array_init_ctor
108 // Please note that this isn't exception safe. But
109 // valarrays aren't required to be exception safe.
110 inline static void
111 _S_do_it(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e, const _Tp __t)
112 { while (__b != __e) new(__b++) _Tp(__t); }
115 template<typename _Tp>
116 struct _Array_init_ctor<_Tp, true>
118 inline static void
119 _S_do_it(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e, const _Tp __t)
120 { while (__b != __e) *__b++ = __t; }
123 template<typename _Tp>
124 inline void
125 __valarray_fill_construct(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e,
126 const _Tp __t)
128 _Array_init_ctor<_Tp, __is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type>::
129 _S_do_it(__b, __e, __t);
133 // copy-construct raw array [__o, *) from plain array [__b, __e)
134 // We can't just say 'memcpy()'
136 template<typename _Tp, bool>
137 struct _Array_copy_ctor
139 // Please note that this isn't exception safe. But
140 // valarrays aren't required to be exception safe.
141 inline static void
142 _S_do_it(const _Tp* __restrict__ __b, const _Tp* __restrict__ __e,
143 _Tp* __restrict__ __o)
144 { while (__b != __e) new(__o++) _Tp(*__b++); }
147 template<typename _Tp>
148 struct _Array_copy_ctor<_Tp, true>
150 inline static void
151 _S_do_it(const _Tp* __restrict__ __b, const _Tp* __restrict__ __e,
152 _Tp* __restrict__ __o)
153 { std::memcpy(__o, __b, (__e - __b)*sizeof(_Tp)); }
156 template<typename _Tp>
157 inline void
158 __valarray_copy_construct(const _Tp* __restrict__ __b,
159 const _Tp* __restrict__ __e,
160 _Tp* __restrict__ __o)
162 _Array_copy_ctor<_Tp, __is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type>::
163 _S_do_it(__b, __e, __o);
166 // copy-construct raw array [__o, *) from strided array __a[<__n : __s>]
167 template<typename _Tp>
168 inline void
169 __valarray_copy_construct (const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n,
170 size_t __s, _Tp* __restrict__ __o)
172 if (__is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type)
173 while (__n--) { *__o++ = *__a; __a += __s; }
174 else
175 while (__n--) { new(__o++) _Tp(*__a); __a += __s; }
178 // copy-construct raw array [__o, *) from indexed array __a[__i[<__n>]]
179 template<typename _Tp>
180 inline void
181 __valarray_copy_construct (const _Tp* __restrict__ __a,
182 const size_t* __restrict__ __i,
183 _Tp* __restrict__ __o, size_t __n)
185 if (__is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type)
186 while (__n--) *__o++ = __a[*__i++];
187 else
188 while (__n--) new (__o++) _Tp(__a[*__i++]);
191 // Do the necessary cleanup when we're done with arrays.
192 template<typename _Tp>
193 inline void
194 __valarray_destroy_elements(_Tp* __restrict__ __b, _Tp* __restrict__ __e)
196 if (!__is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type)
197 while (__b != __e) { __b->~_Tp(); ++__b; }
200 // Fill a plain array __a[<__n>] with __t
201 template<typename _Tp>
202 inline void
203 __valarray_fill (_Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n, const _Tp& __t)
204 { while (__n--) *__a++ = __t; }
206 // fill strided array __a[<__n-1 : __s>] with __t
207 template<typename _Tp>
208 inline void
209 __valarray_fill (_Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n,
210 size_t __s, const _Tp& __t)
211 { for (size_t __i=0; __i<__n; ++__i, __a+=__s) *__a = __t; }
213 // fill indir ect array __a[__i[<__n>]] with __i
214 template<typename _Tp>
215 inline void
216 __valarray_fill(_Tp* __restrict__ __a, const size_t* __restrict__ __i,
217 size_t __n, const _Tp& __t)
218 { for (size_t __j=0; __j<__n; ++__j, ++__i) __a[*__i] = __t; }
220 // copy plain array __a[<__n>] in __b[<__n>]
221 // For non-fundamental types, it is wrong to say 'memcpy()'
222 template<typename _Tp, bool>
223 struct _Array_copier
225 inline static void
226 _S_do_it(const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n, _Tp* __restrict__ __b)
227 { while (__n--) *__b++ = *__a++; }
230 template<typename _Tp>
231 struct _Array_copier<_Tp, true>
233 inline static void
234 _S_do_it(const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n, _Tp* __restrict__ __b)
235 { std::memcpy (__b, __a, __n * sizeof (_Tp)); }
238 // Copy a plain array __a[<__n>] into a play array __b[<>]
239 template<typename _Tp>
240 inline void
241 __valarray_copy(const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n,
242 _Tp* __restrict__ __b)
244 _Array_copier<_Tp, __is_fundamental<_Tp>::_M_type>::
245 _S_do_it(__a, __n, __b);
248 // Copy strided array __a[<__n : __s>] in plain __b[<__n>]
249 template<typename _Tp>
250 inline void
251 __valarray_copy(const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n, size_t __s,
252 _Tp* __restrict__ __b)
253 { for (size_t __i=0; __i<__n; ++__i, ++__b, __a += __s) *__b = *__a; }
255 // Copy a plain array __a[<__n>] into a strided array __b[<__n : __s>]
256 template<typename _Tp>
257 inline void
258 __valarray_copy(const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, _Tp* __restrict__ __b,
259 size_t __n, size_t __s)
260 { for (size_t __i=0; __i<__n; ++__i, ++__a, __b+=__s) *__b = *__a; }
262 // Copy strided array __src[<__n : __s1>] into another
263 // strided array __dst[< : __s2>]. Their sizes must match.
264 template<typename _Tp>
265 inline void
266 __valarray_copy(const _Tp* __restrict__ __src, size_t __n, size_t __s1,
267 _Tp* __restrict__ __dst, size_t __s2)
269 for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
270 __dst[__i * __s2] = __src [ __i * __s1];
274 // Copy an indexed array __a[__i[<__n>]] in plain array __b[<__n>]
275 template<typename _Tp>
276 inline void
277 __valarray_copy (const _Tp* __restrict__ __a,
278 const size_t* __restrict__ __i,
279 _Tp* __restrict__ __b, size_t __n)
280 { for (size_t __j=0; __j<__n; ++__j, ++__b, ++__i) *__b = __a[*__i]; }
282 // Copy a plain array __a[<__n>] in an indexed array __b[__i[<__n>]]
283 template<typename _Tp>
284 inline void
285 __valarray_copy (const _Tp* __restrict__ __a, size_t __n,
286 _Tp* __restrict__ __b, const size_t* __restrict__ __i)
287 { for (size_t __j=0; __j<__n; ++__j, ++__a, ++__i) __b[*__i] = *__a; }
289 // Copy the __n first elements of an indexed array __src[<__i>] into
290 // another indexed array __dst[<__j>].
291 template<typename _Tp>
292 inline void
293 __valarray_copy(const _Tp* __restrict__ __src, size_t __n,
294 const size_t* __restrict__ __i,
295 _Tp* __restrict__ __dst, const size_t* __restrict__ __j)
297 for (size_t __k = 0; __k < __n; ++__k)
298 __dst[*__j++] = __src[*__i++];
302 // Compute the sum of elements in range [__f, __l)
303 // This is a naive algorithm. It suffers from cancelling.
304 // In the future try to specialize
305 // for _Tp = float, double, long double using a more accurate
306 // algorithm.
308 template<typename _Tp>
309 inline _Tp
310 __valarray_sum(const _Tp* __restrict__ __f, const _Tp* __restrict__ __l)
312 _Tp __r = _Tp();
313 while (__f != __l) __r += *__f++;
314 return __r;
317 // Compute the product of all elements in range [__f, __l)
318 template<typename _Tp>
319 inline _Tp
320 __valarray_product(const _Tp* __restrict__ __f,
321 const _Tp* __restrict__ __l)
323 _Tp __r = _Tp(1);
324 while (__f != __l) __r = __r * *__f++;
325 return __r;
328 // Compute the min/max of an array-expression
329 template<typename _Ta>
330 inline typename _Ta::value_type
331 __valarray_min(const _Ta& __a)
333 size_t __s = __a.size();
334 typedef typename _Ta::value_type _Value_type;
335 _Value_type __r = __s == 0 ? _Value_type() : __a[0];
336 for (size_t __i = 1; __i < __s; ++__i)
338 _Value_type __t = __a[__i];
339 if (__t < __r)
340 __r = __t;
342 return __r;
345 template<typename _Ta>
346 inline typename _Ta::value_type
347 __valarray_max(const _Ta& __a)
349 size_t __s = __a.size();
350 typedef typename _Ta::value_type _Value_type;
351 _Value_type __r = __s == 0 ? _Value_type() : __a[0];
352 for (size_t __i = 1; __i < __s; ++__i)
354 _Value_type __t = __a[__i];
355 if (__t > __r)
356 __r = __t;
358 return __r;
362 // Helper class _Array, first layer of valarray abstraction.
363 // All operations on valarray should be forwarded to this class
364 // whenever possible. -- gdr
367 template<typename _Tp>
368 struct _Array
370 explicit _Array (size_t);
371 explicit _Array (_Tp* const __restrict__);
372 explicit _Array (const valarray<_Tp>&);
373 _Array (const _Tp* __restrict__, size_t);
375 _Tp* begin () const;
377 _Tp* const __restrict__ _M_data;
380 template<typename _Tp>
381 inline void
382 __valarray_fill (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, const _Tp& __t)
383 { std::__valarray_fill (__a._M_data, __n, __t); }
385 template<typename _Tp>
386 inline void
387 __valarray_fill (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, size_t __s, const _Tp& __t)
388 { std::__valarray_fill (__a._M_data, __n, __s, __t); }
390 template<typename _Tp>
391 inline void
392 __valarray_fill (_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<size_t> __i,
393 size_t __n, const _Tp& __t)
394 { std::__valarray_fill (__a._M_data, __i._M_data, __n, __t); }
396 // Copy a plain array __a[<__n>] into a play array __b[<>]
397 template<typename _Tp>
398 inline void
399 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, _Array<_Tp> __b)
400 { std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_data, __n, __b._M_data); }
402 // Copy strided array __a[<__n : __s>] in plain __b[<__n>]
403 template<typename _Tp>
404 inline void
405 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, size_t __s, _Array<_Tp> __b)
406 { std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_data, __n, __s, __b._M_data); }
408 // Copy a plain array __a[<__n>] into a strided array __b[<__n : __s>]
409 template<typename _Tp>
410 inline void
411 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<_Tp> __b, size_t __n, size_t __s)
412 { __valarray_copy(__a._M_data, __b._M_data, __n, __s); }
414 // Copy strided array __src[<__n : __s1>] into another
415 // strided array __dst[< : __s2>]. Their sizes must match.
416 template<typename _Tp>
417 inline void
418 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, size_t __s1,
419 _Array<_Tp> __b, size_t __s2)
420 { std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_data, __n, __s1, __b._M_data, __s2); }
423 // Copy an indexed array __a[__i[<__n>]] in plain array __b[<__n>]
424 template<typename _Tp>
425 inline void
426 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<size_t> __i,
427 _Array<_Tp> __b, size_t __n)
428 { std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_data, __i._M_data, __b._M_data, __n); }
430 // Copy a plain array __a[<__n>] in an indexed array __b[__i[<__n>]]
431 template<typename _Tp>
432 inline void
433 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, _Array<_Tp> __b,
434 _Array<size_t> __i)
435 { std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_data, __n, __b._M_data, __i._M_data); }
437 // Copy the __n first elements of an indexed array __src[<__i>] into
438 // another indexed array __dst[<__j>].
439 template<typename _Tp>
440 inline void
441 __valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp> __src, size_t __n, _Array<size_t> __i,
442 _Array<_Tp> __dst, _Array<size_t> __j)
444 std::__valarray_copy(__src._M_data, __n, __i._M_data,
445 __dst._M_data, __j._M_data);
448 template<typename _Tp>
449 inline
450 _Array<_Tp>::_Array (size_t __n)
451 : _M_data(__valarray_get_storage<_Tp>(__n))
452 { std::__valarray_default_construct(_M_data, _M_data + __n); }
454 template<typename _Tp>
455 inline
456 _Array<_Tp>::_Array (_Tp* const __restrict__ __p) : _M_data (__p) {}
458 template<typename _Tp>
459 inline _Array<_Tp>::_Array (const valarray<_Tp>& __v)
460 : _M_data (__v._M_data) {}
462 template<typename _Tp>
463 inline
464 _Array<_Tp>::_Array (const _Tp* __restrict__ __b, size_t __s)
465 : _M_data(__valarray_get_storage<_Tp>(__s))
466 { std::__valarray_copy_construct(__b, __s, _M_data); }
468 template<typename _Tp>
469 inline _Tp*
470 _Array<_Tp>::begin () const
471 { return _M_data; }
473 #define _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(_Op, _Name) \
474 template<typename _Tp> \
475 inline void \
476 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, const _Tp& __t) \
478 for (_Tp* __p=__a._M_data; __p<__a._M_data+__n; ++__p) \
479 *__p _Op##= __t; \
482 template<typename _Tp> \
483 inline void \
484 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, _Array<_Tp> __b) \
486 _Tp* __p = __a._M_data; \
487 for (_Tp* __q=__b._M_data; __q<__b._M_data+__n; ++__p, ++__q) \
488 *__p _Op##= *__q; \
491 template<typename _Tp, class _Dom> \
492 void \
493 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, \
494 const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e, size_t __n) \
496 _Tp* __p (__a._M_data); \
497 for (size_t __i=0; __i<__n; ++__i, ++__p) *__p _Op##= __e[__i]; \
500 template<typename _Tp> \
501 inline void \
502 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, size_t __s, \
503 _Array<_Tp> __b) \
505 _Tp* __q (__b._M_data); \
506 for (_Tp* __p=__a._M_data; __p<__a._M_data+__s*__n; __p+=__s, ++__q) \
507 *__p _Op##= *__q; \
510 template<typename _Tp> \
511 inline void \
512 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<_Tp> __b, \
513 size_t __n, size_t __s) \
515 _Tp* __q (__b._M_data); \
516 for (_Tp* __p=__a._M_data; __p<__a._M_data+__n; ++__p, __q+=__s) \
517 *__p _Op##= *__q; \
520 template<typename _Tp, class _Dom> \
521 void \
522 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __s, \
523 const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e, size_t __n) \
525 _Tp* __p (__a._M_data); \
526 for (size_t __i=0; __i<__n; ++__i, __p+=__s) *__p _Op##= __e[__i]; \
529 template<typename _Tp> \
530 inline void \
531 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<size_t> __i, \
532 _Array<_Tp> __b, size_t __n) \
534 _Tp* __q (__b._M_data); \
535 for (size_t* __j=__i._M_data; __j<__i._M_data+__n; ++__j, ++__q) \
536 __a._M_data[*__j] _Op##= *__q; \
539 template<typename _Tp> \
540 inline void \
541 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, \
542 _Array<_Tp> __b, _Array<size_t> __i) \
544 _Tp* __p (__a._M_data); \
545 for (size_t* __j=__i._M_data; __j<__i._M_data+__n; ++__j, ++__p) \
546 *__p _Op##= __b._M_data[*__j]; \
549 template<typename _Tp, class _Dom> \
550 void \
551 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<size_t> __i, \
552 const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>& __e, size_t __n) \
554 size_t* __j (__i._M_data); \
555 for (size_t __k=0; __k<__n; ++__k, ++__j) \
556 __a._M_data[*__j] _Op##= __e[__k]; \
559 template<typename _Tp> \
560 void \
561 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<bool> __m, \
562 _Array<_Tp> __b, size_t __n) \
564 bool* ok (__m._M_data); \
565 _Tp* __p (__a._M_data); \
566 for (_Tp* __q=__b._M_data; __q<__b._M_data+__n; ++__q, ++ok, ++__p) { \
567 while (! *ok) { \
568 ++ok; \
569 ++__p; \
571 *__p _Op##= *__q; \
575 template<typename _Tp> \
576 void \
577 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __n, \
578 _Array<_Tp> __b, _Array<bool> __m) \
580 bool* ok (__m._M_data); \
581 _Tp* __q (__b._M_data); \
582 for (_Tp* __p=__a._M_data; __p<__a._M_data+__n; ++__p, ++ok, ++__q) { \
583 while (! *ok) { \
584 ++ok; \
585 ++__q; \
587 *__p _Op##= *__q; \
591 template<typename _Tp, class _Dom> \
592 void \
593 _Array_augmented_##_Name (_Array<_Tp> __a, _Array<bool> __m, \
594 const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>& __e, size_t __n) \
596 bool* ok(__m._M_data); \
597 _Tp* __p (__a._M_data); \
598 for (size_t __i=0; __i<__n; ++__i, ++ok, ++__p) { \
599 while (! *ok) { \
600 ++ok; \
601 ++__p; \
603 *__p _Op##= __e[__i]; \
607 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(+, __plus)
608 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(-, __minus)
609 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(*, __multiplies)
610 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(/, __divides)
611 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(%, __modulus)
612 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(^, __bitwise_xor)
613 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(|, __bitwise_or)
614 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(&, __bitwise_and)
615 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(<<, __shift_left)
616 _DEFINE_ARRAY_FUNCTION(>>, __shift_right)
618 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_FUNCTION
619 } // namespace std
621 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_EXPORT_TEMPLATE
622 # include <bits/valarray_array.tcc>
623 #endif
625 #endif /* _ARRAY_H */