7 IO::Seekable - supply seek based methods for I/O objects
12 package IO::Something;
13 @ISA = qw(IO::Seekable);
17 C<IO::Seekable> does not have a constructor of its own as it is intended to
18 be inherited by other C<IO::Handle> based objects. It provides methods
19 which allow seeking of the file descriptors.
25 Returns an opaque value that represents the current position of the
26 IO::File, or C<undef> if this is not possible (eg an unseekable stream such
27 as a terminal, pipe or socket). If the fgetpos() function is available in
28 your C library it is used to implements getpos, else perl emulates getpos
29 using C's ftell() function.
33 Uses the value of a previous getpos call to return to a previously visited
34 position. Returns "0 but true" on success, C<undef> on failure.
38 See L<perlfunc> for complete descriptions of each of the following
39 supported C<IO::Seekable> methods, which are just front ends for the
40 corresponding built-in functions:
44 =item $io->setpos ( POS, WHENCE )
46 Seek the IO::File to position POS, relative to WHENCE:
50 =item WHENCE=0 (SEEK_SET)
52 POS is absolute position. (Seek relative to the start of the file)
54 =item WHENCE=1 (SEEK_CUR)
56 POS is an offset from the current position. (Seek relative to current)
58 =item WHENCE=1 (SEEK_END)
60 POS is an offset from the end of the file. (Seek relative to end)
64 The SEEK_* constants can be imported from the C<Fcntl> module if you
65 don't wish to use the numbers C<0> C<1> or C<2> in your code.
67 Returns C<1> upon success, C<0> otherwise.
69 =item $io->sysseek( POS, WHENCE )
71 Similar to $io->seek, but sets the IO::File's position using the system
72 call lseek(2) directly, so will confuse most perl IO operators except
73 sysread and syswrite (see L<perlfunc> for full details)
75 Returns the new position, or C<undef> on failure. A position
76 of zero is returned as the string C<"0 but true">
80 Returns the IO::File's current position, or -1 on error.
87 L<perlop/"I/O Operators">,
93 Derived from FileHandle.pm by Graham Barr E<lt>gbarr@pobox.comE<gt>
100 our($VERSION, @EXPORT, @ISA);
102 # XXX we can't get these from IO::Handle or we'll get prototype
103 # mismatch warnings on C<use POSIX; use IO::File;> :-(
104 use Fcntl
qw(SEEK_SET SEEK_CUR SEEK_END);
107 @EXPORT = qw(SEEK_SET SEEK_CUR SEEK_END);
113 @_ == 3 or croak
'usage: $io->seek(POS, WHENCE)';
114 seek($_[0], $_[1], $_[2]);
118 @_ == 3 or croak
'usage: $io->sysseek(POS, WHENCE)';
119 sysseek($_[0], $_[1], $_[2]);
123 @_ == 1 or croak
'usage: $io->tell()';