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1 # tearoff.tcl --
3 # This file contains procedures that implement tear-off menus.
5 # RCS: @(#) $Id: tearoff.tcl,v 1.11 2007/04/23 21:16:43 das Exp $
7 # Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
8 # Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10 # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
11 # of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
14 # ::tk::TearoffMenu --
15 # Given the name of a menu, this procedure creates a torn-off menu
16 # that is identical to the given menu (including nested submenus).
17 # The new torn-off menu exists as a toplevel window managed by the
18 # window manager. The return value is the name of the new menu.
19 # The window is created at the point specified by x and y
21 # Arguments:
22 # w - The menu to be torn-off (duplicated).
23 # x - x coordinate where window is created
24 # y - y coordinate where window is created
26 proc ::tk::TearOffMenu {w {x 0} {y 0}} {
27 # Find a unique name to use for the torn-off menu. Find the first
28 # ancestor of w that is a toplevel but not a menu, and use this as
29 # the parent of the new menu. This guarantees that the torn off
30 # menu will be on the same screen as the original menu. By making
31 # it a child of the ancestor, rather than a child of the menu, it
32 # can continue to live even if the menu is deleted; it will go
33 # away when the toplevel goes away.
35 if {$x == 0} {
36 set x [winfo rootx $w]
38 if {$y == 0} {
39 set y [winfo rooty $w]
40 if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} {
41 # Shift by height of tearoff entry minus height of window titlebar
42 catch {incr y [expr {[$w yposition 1] - 16}]}
43 # Avoid the native menu bar which sits on top of everything.
44 if {$y < 22} { set y 22 }
48 set parent [winfo parent $w]
49 while {[winfo toplevel $parent] ne $parent \
50 || [winfo class $parent] eq "Menu"} {
51 set parent [winfo parent $parent]
53 if {$parent eq "."} {
54 set parent ""
56 for {set i 1} 1 {incr i} {
57 set menu $parent.tearoff$i
58 if {![winfo exists $menu]} {
59 break
63 $w clone $menu tearoff
65 # Pick a title for the new menu by looking at the parent of the
66 # original: if the parent is a menu, then use the text of the active
67 # entry. If it's a menubutton then use its text.
69 set parent [winfo parent $w]
70 if {[$menu cget -title] ne ""} {
71 wm title $menu [$menu cget -title]
72 } else {
73 switch -- [winfo class $parent] {
74 Menubutton {
75 wm title $menu [$parent cget -text]
77 Menu {
78 wm title $menu [$parent entrycget active -label]
83 $menu post $x $y
85 if {[winfo exists $menu] == 0} {
86 return ""
89 # Set tk::Priv(focus) on entry: otherwise the focus will get lost
90 # after keyboard invocation of a sub-menu (it will stay on the
91 # submenu).
93 bind $menu <Enter> {
94 set tk::Priv(focus) %W
97 # If there is a -tearoffcommand option for the menu, invoke it
98 # now.
100 set cmd [$w cget -tearoffcommand]
101 if {$cmd ne ""} {
102 uplevel #0 $cmd [list $w $menu]
104 return $menu
107 # ::tk::MenuDup --
108 # Given a menu (hierarchy), create a duplicate menu (hierarchy)
109 # in a given window.
111 # Arguments:
112 # src - Source window. Must be a menu. It and its
113 # menu descendants will be duplicated at dst.
114 # dst - Name to use for topmost menu in duplicate
115 # hierarchy.
117 proc ::tk::MenuDup {src dst type} {
118 set cmd [list menu $dst -type $type]
119 foreach option [$src configure] {
120 if {[llength $option] == 2} {
121 continue
123 if {[lindex $option 0] eq "-type"} {
124 continue
126 lappend cmd [lindex $option 0] [lindex $option 4]
128 eval $cmd
129 set last [$src index last]
130 if {$last eq "none"} {
131 return
133 for {set i [$src cget -tearoff]} {$i <= $last} {incr i} {
134 set cmd [list $dst add [$src type $i]]
135 foreach option [$src entryconfigure $i] {
136 lappend cmd [lindex $option 0] [lindex $option 4]
138 eval $cmd
141 # Duplicate the binding tags and bindings from the source menu.
143 set tags [bindtags $src]
144 set srcLen [string length $src]
146 # Copy tags to x, replacing each substring of src with dst.
148 while {[set index [string first $src $tags]] != -1} {
149 append x [string range $tags 0 [expr {$index - 1}]]$dst
150 set tags [string range $tags [expr {$index + $srcLen}] end]
152 append x $tags
154 bindtags $dst $x
156 foreach event [bind $src] {
157 unset x
158 set script [bind $src $event]
159 set eventLen [string length $event]
161 # Copy script to x, replacing each substring of event with dst.
163 while {[set index [string first $event $script]] != -1} {
164 append x [string range $script 0 [expr {$index - 1}]]
165 append x $dst
166 set script [string range $script [expr {$index + $eventLen}] end]
168 append x $script
170 bind $dst $event $x