1 Welcome to MPlayer, The Movie Player. MPlayer can play most standard video
2 formats out of the box and almost all others with the help of external codecs.
3 MPlayer currently works best from the command line, but visual feedback for
4 many functions is available from its onscreen status display (OSD), which is
5 also used for displaying subtitles. MPlayer also has a GUI with skin support and
6 several unofficial alternative graphical frontends are available.
8 MEncoder is a command line video encoder for advanced users that can be built
9 from the MPlayer source tree. An unofficial graphical frontend exists but is
12 This document is for getting you started in a few minutes. It cannot answer all
13 of your questions. If you have problems, please read the documentation in
14 DOCS/HTML/en/index.html, which should help you solve most of your problems.
15 Also read the man page to learn how to use MPlayer.
19 - You need a working development environment that can compile programs.
20 On popular Linux distributions, this means having the glibc development
22 - To compile MPlayer with X11 support, you need to have the X Window System
23 development packages (like for XFree86 or X.Org) installed.
24 - For the GUI you need the libpng and GTK 1.2 development packages.
28 Unless you know what are you doing, consult DOCS/HTML/en/video.html to see
29 which driver to use with your video card to get the best quality and
30 performance. Most cards require special drivers not included with XFree86 to
31 drive their 2-D video acceleration features like YUV and scaling.
33 A quick and incomplete list of recommendations:
34 - ATI cards: Get the GATOS drivers for X11/Xv or use VIDIX.
35 - Matrox G200/G4x0/G550: Compile and use mga_vid for Linux, on BSD use VIDIX.
36 - 3dfx Voodoo3/Banshee: Get XFree86 4.2.0+ for Xv or use the tdfxfb driver.
37 - nVidia cards: Get the X11 driver from www.nvidia.com for Xv support.
38 - NeoMagic cards: Get an Xv capable driver from our homepage as described in
39 DOCS/HTML/en/video.html.
41 Without accelerated video even an 800MHz P3 may be too slow to play DVDs.
44 ______________________
45 STEP0: Getting MPlayer
46 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
48 Official releases and Subversion snapshots, as well as fonts for the OSD, codec
49 packages and a number of different skins for the GUI are available from the
50 download section of our homepage at
52 http://www.mplayerhq.hu/dload.html
54 A set of fonts is necessary for the OSD and subtitles unless you are using
55 TrueType fonts, the GUI needs at least one skin and codec packages add support
56 for some more video and audio formats. MPlayer does not come with any of these
57 by default, you have to download and install them separately.
59 You can also get MPlayer via Subversion. Issue the following commands to get
62 svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/mplayer/trunk mplayer
64 A directory named 'mplayer' will be created. It will include all necessary
65 FFmpeg libraries, you don't need to get them separately as was the case in
66 the past. You can later update your sources by saying
70 from within that directory.
73 _______________________________
74 STEP1: Installing Binary Codecs
75 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
77 MPlayer has builtin support for the most common audio and video
78 formats, but some formats require external codecs. Examples include Real, Indeo
79 and QuickTime audio formats. Support for Windows Media formats except WMV9
80 exists but still has some bugs, your mileage may vary. This step is not
81 mandatory, but recommended for getting MPlayer to play a broader range of
82 formats. Please note that most codecs only work on Intel x86 compatible PCs.
84 Unpack the codecs archives and put the contents in a directory where MPlayer
85 will find them. The default directory is /usr/local/lib/codecs/ (it used to be
86 /usr/local/lib/win32 in the past, this also works) but you can change that to
87 something else by using the '--with-codecsdir=DIR' option when you run
91 __________________________
92 STEP2: Configuring MPlayer
93 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
95 MPlayer can be adapted to all kinds of needs and hardware environments. Run
99 to configure MPlayer with the default options. The codecs you installed above
100 should be autodetected. GUI support has to be enabled separately, run
102 ./configure --enable-gui
104 if you want to use the GUI.
106 If something does not work as expected, try
110 to see the available options and select what you need.
112 The configure script prints a summary of enabled and disabled options. If you
113 have something installed that configure fails to detect, check the file
114 configure.log for errors and reasons for the failure. Repeat this step until
115 you are satisfied with the enabled feature set.
118 ________________________
119 STEP3: Compiling MPlayer
120 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
122 Now you can start the compilation by typing
126 You can install MPlayer with
130 provided that you have write permission in the installation directory.
132 If all went well, you can run MPlayer by typing 'mplayer'. A help screen with a
133 summary of the most common options and keyboard shortcuts should be displayed.
135 If you get 'unable to load shared library' or similar errors, run
136 'ldd ./mplayer' to check which libraries fail and go back to STEP 3 to fix it.
137 Sometimes running 'ldconfig' is enough to fix the problem.
139 NOTE: If you run Debian you can configure, compile and build a proper Debian
140 .deb package with only one command:
142 fakeroot debian/rules binary
144 If you want to pass custom options to configure, you can set up the
145 DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS environment variable. For instance, if you want GUI
146 and OSD menu support you would use:
148 DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS="--enable-gui --enable-menu" fakeroot debian/rules binary
150 You can also pass some variables to the Makefile. For example, if you want
151 to compile with gcc 3.4 even if it's not the default compiler:
153 CC=gcc-3.4 DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS="--enable-gui" fakeroot debian/rules binary
155 To clean up the source tree run the following command:
157 fakeroot debian/rules clean
159 ____________________________________________
160 STEP4: Installing the onscreen display fonts
161 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
163 Unpack the archive and choose one of the available font sizes. Then copy the
164 font files of the corresponding size into /usr/local/share/mplayer/font/ or
165 ~/.mplayer/font/ (or whatever you set with './configure --datadir=DIR').
167 Alternatively you can use a TrueType font installed on your system. Just
168 make a symbolic link from either /usr/local/share/mplayer/subfont.ttf or
169 ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf to your TrueType font.
172 ____________________________
173 STEP5: Installing a GUI skin
174 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
176 Unpack the archive and put the contents in /usr/local/share/mplayer/skins/ or
177 ~/.mplayer/skins/. MPlayer will use the skin in the subdirectory named default
178 of /usr/local/share/mplayer/skins/ or ~/.mplayer/skins/ unless told otherwise
179 via the '-skin' switch. You should therefore rename your skin subdirectory or
180 make a suitable symbolic link.
187 That's it for the moment. To start playing movies, open a command line and try
195 gmplayer is a symbolic link to mplayer created by 'make install'.
196 Without <moviefile>, MPlayer will come up and you will be able to use the GUI
199 To play a VCD track or a DVD title, try:
201 mplayer vcd://2 -cdrom-device /dev/hdc
202 mplayer dvd://1 -alang en -slang hu -dvd-device /dev/hdd
204 See 'mplayer -help' and 'man mplayer' for further options.
206 'mplayer -vo help' will show you the available video output drivers. Experiment
207 with the '-vo' switch to see which one gives you the best performance.
208 If you get jerky playback or no sound, experiment with the '-ao' switch (see
209 '-ao help') to choose between different audio drivers. Note that jerky playback
210 is caused by buggy audio drivers or a slow processor and video card. With a
211 good audio and video driver combination, one can play DVDs and 720x576 DivX
212 files smoothly on a Celeron 366. Slower systems may need the '-framedrop'
215 Questions you may have are probably answered in the rest of the documentation.
216 The places to start reading are the man page, DOCS/HTML/en/index.html and
217 DOCS/HTML/en/faq.html. If you find a bug, please report it, but first read
218 DOCS/HTML/en/bugreports.html.