dvdnav: Support for image highlights for dvdnav menus.
[mplayer/glamo.git] / stream / realrtsp / real.c
blobcad231dedd77875a393d8d3bfc8cd10d9055b177
1 /*
2 * This file was ported to MPlayer from xine CVS real.c,v 1.8 2003/03/30 17:11:50
3 */
5 /*
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 the xine project
8 * This file is part of xine, a free video player.
10 * xine is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * xine is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
25 * special functions for real streams.
26 * adopted from joschkas real tools.
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <string.h>
33 #include "config.h"
34 #include "libavutil/common.h"
35 #include "real.h"
36 #include "asmrp.h"
37 #include "sdpplin.h"
38 #include "xbuffer.h"
39 #include "libavutil/md5.h"
40 #include "ffmpeg_files/intreadwrite.h"
41 #include "stream/http.h"
42 #include "mp_msg.h"
45 #define LOG
48 #define XOR_TABLE_SIZE 37
50 static const unsigned char xor_table[XOR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
51 0x05, 0x18, 0x74, 0xd0, 0x0d, 0x09, 0x02, 0x53,
52 0xc0, 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x67, 0x03, 0x19, 0x70,
53 0x08, 0x27, 0x66, 0x10, 0x10, 0x72, 0x08, 0x09,
54 0x63, 0x11, 0x03, 0x71, 0x08, 0x08, 0x70, 0x02,
55 0x10, 0x57, 0x05, 0x18, 0x54 };
58 #define BUF_SIZE 4096
60 #ifdef LOG
61 static void hexdump (const char *buf, int length) {
63 int i;
65 printf (" hexdump> ");
66 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
67 unsigned char c = buf[i];
69 printf ("%02x", c);
71 if ((i % 16) == 15)
72 printf ("\n ");
74 if ((i % 2) == 1)
75 printf (" ");
78 printf ("\n");
80 #endif
83 static void real_calc_response_and_checksum (char *response, char *chksum, char *challenge) {
85 int ch_len;
86 int i;
87 unsigned char zres[16], buf[64];
89 /* initialize buffer */
90 AV_WB32(buf, 0xa1e9149d);
91 AV_WB32(buf+4, 0x0e6b3b59);
93 /* some (length) checks */
94 if (challenge != NULL)
96 ch_len = strlen (challenge);
98 if (ch_len == 40) /* what a hack... */
99 ch_len=32;
100 if ( ch_len > 56 ) ch_len=56;
102 /* copy challenge to buf */
103 memcpy(buf+8, challenge, ch_len);
104 memset(buf+8+ch_len, 0, 56-ch_len);
107 /* xor challenge bytewise with xor_table */
108 for (i=0; i<XOR_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
109 buf[8+i] ^= xor_table[i];
111 av_md5_sum(zres, buf, 64);
113 /* convert zres to ascii string */
114 for (i=0; i<16; i++ )
115 sprintf(response+i*2, "%02x", zres[i]);
117 /* add tail */
118 strcpy (&response[32], "01d0a8e3");
120 /* calculate checksum */
121 for (i=0; i<8; i++)
122 chksum[i] = response[i*4];
123 chksum[8] = 0;
128 * takes a MLTI-Chunk and a rule number got from match_asm_rule,
129 * returns a pointer to selected data and number of bytes in that.
132 static int select_mlti_data(const char *mlti_chunk, int mlti_size, int selection, char **out) {
134 int numrules, codec, size;
135 int i;
137 /* MLTI chunk should begin with MLTI */
139 if ((mlti_chunk[0] != 'M')
140 ||(mlti_chunk[1] != 'L')
141 ||(mlti_chunk[2] != 'T')
142 ||(mlti_chunk[3] != 'I'))
144 #ifdef LOG
145 printf("libreal: MLTI tag not detected, copying data\n");
146 #endif
147 *out = xbuffer_copyin(*out, 0, mlti_chunk, mlti_size);
148 return mlti_size;
151 mlti_chunk+=4;
153 /* next 16 bits are the number of rules */
154 numrules=AV_RB16(mlti_chunk);
155 if (selection >= numrules) return 0;
157 /* now <numrules> indices of codecs follows */
158 /* we skip to selection */
159 mlti_chunk+=(selection+1)*2;
161 /* get our index */
162 codec=AV_RB16(mlti_chunk);
164 /* skip to number of codecs */
165 mlti_chunk+=(numrules-selection)*2;
167 /* get number of codecs */
168 numrules=AV_RB16(mlti_chunk);
170 if (codec >= numrules) {
171 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_WARN, "realrtsp: codec index >= number of codecs. %i %i\n",
172 codec, numrules);
173 return 0;
176 mlti_chunk+=2;
178 /* now seek to selected codec */
179 for (i=0; i<codec; i++) {
180 size=AV_RB32(mlti_chunk);
181 mlti_chunk+=size+4;
184 size=AV_RB32(mlti_chunk);
186 #ifdef LOG
187 hexdump(mlti_chunk+4, size);
188 #endif
189 *out = xbuffer_copyin(*out, 0, mlti_chunk+4, size);
190 return size;
194 * looking at stream description.
197 static rmff_header_t *real_parse_sdp(char *data, char **stream_rules, uint32_t bandwidth) {
199 sdpplin_t *desc;
200 rmff_header_t *header;
201 char *buf;
202 int len, i;
203 int max_bit_rate=0;
204 int avg_bit_rate=0;
205 int max_packet_size=0;
206 int avg_packet_size=0;
207 int duration=0;
210 if (!data) return NULL;
212 desc=sdpplin_parse(data);
214 if (!desc) return NULL;
216 buf = xbuffer_init(2048);
217 header=calloc(1,sizeof(rmff_header_t));
219 header->fileheader=rmff_new_fileheader(4+desc->stream_count);
220 header->cont=rmff_new_cont(
221 desc->title,
222 desc->author,
223 desc->copyright,
224 desc->abstract);
225 header->data=rmff_new_dataheader(0,0);
226 header->streams=calloc(1,sizeof(rmff_mdpr_t*)*(desc->stream_count+1));
227 #ifdef LOG
228 printf("number of streams: %u\n", desc->stream_count);
229 #endif
231 for (i=0; i<desc->stream_count; i++) {
233 int j=0;
234 int n;
235 char b[64];
236 int rulematches[MAX_RULEMATCHES];
238 if (!desc->stream[i])
239 continue;
240 #ifdef LOG
241 printf("calling asmrp_match with:\n%s\n%u\n", desc->stream[i]->asm_rule_book, bandwidth);
242 #endif
243 n=asmrp_match(desc->stream[i]->asm_rule_book, bandwidth, rulematches);
244 for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
245 #ifdef LOG
246 printf("asmrp rule match: %u for stream %u\n", rulematches[j], desc->stream[i]->stream_id);
247 #endif
248 sprintf(b,"stream=%u;rule=%u,", desc->stream[i]->stream_id, rulematches[j]);
249 *stream_rules = xbuffer_strcat(*stream_rules, b);
252 if (!desc->stream[i]->mlti_data) {
253 len = 0;
254 buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
255 } else
256 len=select_mlti_data(desc->stream[i]->mlti_data, desc->stream[i]->mlti_data_size, rulematches[0], &buf);
258 header->streams[i]=rmff_new_mdpr(
259 desc->stream[i]->stream_id,
260 desc->stream[i]->max_bit_rate,
261 desc->stream[i]->avg_bit_rate,
262 desc->stream[i]->max_packet_size,
263 desc->stream[i]->avg_packet_size,
264 desc->stream[i]->start_time,
265 desc->stream[i]->preroll,
266 desc->stream[i]->duration,
267 desc->stream[i]->stream_name,
268 desc->stream[i]->mime_type,
269 len,
270 buf);
272 duration=FFMAX(duration,desc->stream[i]->duration);
273 max_bit_rate+=desc->stream[i]->max_bit_rate;
274 avg_bit_rate+=desc->stream[i]->avg_bit_rate;
275 max_packet_size=FFMAX(max_packet_size, desc->stream[i]->max_packet_size);
276 if (avg_packet_size)
277 avg_packet_size=(avg_packet_size + desc->stream[i]->avg_packet_size) / 2;
278 else
279 avg_packet_size=desc->stream[i]->avg_packet_size;
282 if (*stream_rules && strlen(*stream_rules) && (*stream_rules)[strlen(*stream_rules)-1] == ',')
283 (*stream_rules)[strlen(*stream_rules)-1]=0; /* delete last ',' in stream_rules */
285 header->prop=rmff_new_prop(
286 max_bit_rate,
287 avg_bit_rate,
288 max_packet_size,
289 avg_packet_size,
291 duration,
295 desc->stream_count,
296 desc->flags);
298 rmff_fix_header(header);
299 buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
300 sdpplin_free(desc);
302 return header;
305 int real_get_rdt_chunk(rtsp_t *rtsp_session, char **buffer, int rdt_rawdata) {
307 int n=1;
308 uint8_t header[8];
309 rmff_pheader_t ph;
310 int size;
311 int flags1, flags2;
312 int unknown1;
313 uint32_t ts;
314 static uint32_t prev_ts = -1;
315 static int prev_stream_number = -1;
317 n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header, 8);
318 if (n<8) return 0;
319 if (header[0] != 0x24)
321 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_WARN, "realrtsp: rdt chunk not recognized: got 0x%02x\n",
322 header[0]);
323 return 0;
325 /* header[1] is channel, normally 0, ignored */
326 size=(header[2]<<8)+header[3];
327 flags1=header[4];
328 if ((flags1 & 0xc0) != 0x40)
330 #ifdef LOG
331 printf("got flags1: 0x%02x\n",flags1);
332 #endif
333 if(header[6] == 0x06) { // eof packet
334 rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header, 7); // Skip the rest of the eof packet
335 /* Some files have short auxiliary streams, we must ignore eof packets
336 * for these streams to avoid premature eof.
337 * Now the code declares eof only if the stream with id == 0 gets eof
338 * (old code was: eof on the first eof packet received).
340 if(flags1 & 0x7c) // ignore eof for streams with id != 0
341 return 0;
342 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_INFO, "realrtsp: Stream EOF detected\n");
343 return -1;
345 header[0]=header[5];
346 header[1]=header[6];
347 header[2]=header[7];
348 n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header+3, 5);
349 if (n<5) return 0;
350 #ifdef LOG
351 printf("ignoring bytes:\n");
352 hexdump(header, 8);
353 #endif
354 n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header+4, 4);
355 if (n<4) return 0;
356 flags1=header[4];
357 size-=9;
359 flags2=header[7];
360 // header[5..6] == frame number in stream
361 unknown1=(header[5]<<16)+(header[6]<<8)+(header[7]);
362 n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, header, 6);
363 if (n<6) return 0;
364 ts=AV_RB32(header);
366 #ifdef LOG
367 printf("ts: %u, size: %u, flags: 0x%02x, unknown values: 0x%06x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
368 ts, size, flags1, unknown1, header[4], header[5]);
369 #endif
370 size+=2;
372 ph.object_version=0;
373 ph.length=size;
374 ph.stream_number=(flags1>>1)&0x1f;
375 ph.timestamp=ts;
376 ph.reserved=0;
377 if ((flags2&1) == 0 && (prev_ts != ts || prev_stream_number != ph.stream_number))
379 prev_ts = ts;
380 prev_stream_number = ph.stream_number;
381 ph.flags=2;
383 else
384 ph.flags=0;
385 *buffer = xbuffer_ensure_size(*buffer, 12+size);
386 if(rdt_rawdata) {
387 if (size < 12)
388 return 0;
389 n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, *buffer, size-12);
390 return (n <= 0) ? 0 : n;
392 rmff_dump_pheader(&ph, *buffer);
393 if (size < 12)
394 return 0;
395 size-=12;
396 n=rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, (*buffer)+12, size);
398 return (n <= 0) ? 0 : n+12;
401 static int convert_timestamp(char *str, int *sec, int *msec) {
402 int hh, mm, ss, ms = 0;
404 // Timestamp may be optionally quoted with ", skip it
405 // Since the url is escaped when we get here, we skip the string "%22"
406 if (!strncmp(str, "%22", 3))
407 str += 3;
408 if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d:%d.%d", &hh, &mm, &ss, &ms) < 3) {
409 hh = 0;
410 if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d.%d", &mm, &ss, &ms) < 2) {
411 mm = 0;
412 if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d", &ss, &ms) < 1) {
413 ss = 0;
414 ms = 0;
418 if (sec)
419 *sec = hh * 3600 + mm * 60 + ss;
420 if (msec)
421 *msec = ms;
422 return 1;
425 //! maximum size of the rtsp description, must be < INT_MAX
426 #define MAX_DESC_BUF (20 * 1024 * 1024)
427 rmff_header_t *real_setup_and_get_header(rtsp_t *rtsp_session, uint32_t bandwidth,
428 char *username, char *password) {
430 char *description=NULL;
431 char *session_id=NULL;
432 rmff_header_t *h = NULL;
433 char *challenge1 = NULL;
434 char challenge2[41];
435 char checksum[9];
436 char *subscribe = NULL;
437 char *buf = xbuffer_init(256);
438 char *mrl=rtsp_get_mrl(rtsp_session);
439 unsigned int size;
440 int status;
441 uint32_t maxbandwidth = bandwidth;
442 char* authfield = NULL;
443 int i;
445 /* get challenge */
446 challenge1=rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"RealChallenge1");
447 if (!challenge1)
448 goto out;
449 challenge1=strdup(challenge1);
450 #ifdef LOG
451 printf("real: Challenge1: %s\n", challenge1);
452 #endif
454 /* set a reasonable default to get the best stream, unless bandwidth given */
455 if (!bandwidth)
456 bandwidth = 10485800;
458 /* request stream description */
459 rtsp_send_describe:
460 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Accept: application/sdp");
461 sprintf(buf, "Bandwidth: %u", bandwidth);
462 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
463 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "GUID: 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000");
464 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "RegionData: 0");
465 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "ClientID: Linux_2.4_6.0.9.1235_play32_RN01_EN_586");
466 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "SupportsMaximumASMBandwidth: 1");
467 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Language: en-US");
468 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Require: com.real.retain-entity-for-setup");
469 if(authfield)
470 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, authfield);
471 status=rtsp_request_describe(rtsp_session,NULL);
473 if (status == 401) {
474 int authlen, b64_authlen;
475 char *authreq;
476 char* authstr = NULL;
478 if (authfield) {
479 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_ERR, "realrtsp: authorization failed, check your credentials\n");
480 goto autherr;
482 if (!(authreq = rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"WWW-Authenticate"))) {
483 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_ERR, "realrtsp: 401 but no auth request, aborting\n");
484 goto autherr;
486 if (!username) {
487 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_ERR, "realrtsp: auth required but no username supplied\n");
488 goto autherr;
490 if (!strstr(authreq, "Basic")) {
491 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_ERR, "realrtsp: authenticator not supported (%s)\n", authreq);
492 goto autherr;
494 authlen = strlen(username) + (password ? strlen(password) : 0) + 2;
495 authstr = malloc(authlen);
496 sprintf(authstr, "%s:%s", username, password ? password : "");
497 authfield = malloc(authlen*2+22);
498 strcpy(authfield, "Authorization: Basic ");
499 b64_authlen = base64_encode(authstr, authlen, authfield+21, authlen*2);
500 free(authstr);
501 if (b64_authlen < 0) {
502 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_ERR, "realrtsp: base64 output overflow, this should never happen\n");
503 goto autherr;
505 authfield[b64_authlen+21] = 0;
506 goto rtsp_send_describe;
508 autherr:
510 if (authfield)
511 free(authfield);
513 if ( status<200 || status>299 )
515 char *alert=rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"Alert");
516 if (alert) {
517 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_WARN, "realrtsp: got message from server:\n%s\n",
518 alert);
520 rtsp_send_ok(rtsp_session);
521 goto out;
524 /* receive description */
525 size=0;
526 if (!rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"Content-length"))
527 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_WARN, "real: got no Content-length!\n");
528 else
529 size=atoi(rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"Content-length"));
531 // as size is unsigned this also catches the case (size < 0)
532 if (size > MAX_DESC_BUF) {
533 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_ERR, "realrtsp: Content-length for description too big (> %uMB)!\n",
534 MAX_DESC_BUF/(1024*1024) );
535 goto out;
538 if (!rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"ETag"))
539 mp_msg(MSGT_STREAM, MSGL_WARN, "realrtsp: got no ETag!\n");
540 else
541 session_id=strdup(rtsp_search_answers(rtsp_session,"ETag"));
543 #ifdef LOG
544 printf("real: Stream description size: %u\n", size);
545 #endif
547 description=malloc(size+1);
549 if( rtsp_read_data(rtsp_session, description, size) <= 0) {
550 goto out;
552 description[size]=0;
554 /* parse sdp (sdpplin) and create a header and a subscribe string */
555 subscribe = xbuffer_init(256);
556 strcpy(subscribe, "Subscribe: ");
557 h=real_parse_sdp(description, &subscribe, bandwidth);
558 if (!h) {
559 goto out;
561 rmff_fix_header(h);
563 #ifdef LOG
564 printf("Title: %s\nCopyright: %s\nAuthor: %s\nStreams: %i\n",
565 h->cont->title, h->cont->copyright, h->cont->author, h->prop->num_streams);
566 #endif
568 /* setup our streams */
569 real_calc_response_and_checksum (challenge2, checksum, challenge1);
570 buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(challenge2) + strlen(checksum) + 32);
571 sprintf(buf, "RealChallenge2: %s, sd=%s", challenge2, checksum);
572 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
573 buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(session_id) + 32);
574 sprintf(buf, "If-Match: %s", session_id);
575 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
576 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Transport: x-pn-tng/tcp;mode=play,rtp/avp/tcp;unicast;mode=play");
577 buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(mrl) + 32);
578 sprintf(buf, "%s/streamid=0", mrl);
579 rtsp_request_setup(rtsp_session,buf,NULL);
581 /* Do setup for all the other streams we subscribed to */
582 for (i = 1; i < h->prop->num_streams; i++) {
583 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, "Transport: x-pn-tng/tcp;mode=play,rtp/avp/tcp;unicast;mode=play");
584 buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(session_id) + 32);
585 sprintf(buf, "If-Match: %s", session_id);
586 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
588 buf = xbuffer_ensure_size(buf, strlen(mrl) + 32);
589 sprintf(buf, "%s/streamid=%d", mrl, i);
590 rtsp_request_setup(rtsp_session,buf,NULL);
592 /* set stream parameter (bandwidth) with our subscribe string */
593 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, subscribe);
594 rtsp_request_setparameter(rtsp_session,NULL);
596 /* set delivery bandwidth */
597 if (maxbandwidth) {
598 sprintf(buf, "SetDeliveryBandwidth: Bandwidth=%u;BackOff=0", maxbandwidth);
599 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
600 rtsp_request_setparameter(rtsp_session,NULL);
604 int s_ss = 0, s_ms = 0, e_ss = 0, e_ms = 0;
605 char *str;
606 if ((str = rtsp_get_param(rtsp_session, "start"))) {
607 convert_timestamp(str, &s_ss, &s_ms);
608 free(str);
610 if ((str = rtsp_get_param(rtsp_session, "end"))) {
611 convert_timestamp(str, &e_ss, &e_ms);
612 free(str);
614 str = buf + sprintf(buf, s_ms ? "%s%d.%d-" : "%s%d-", "Range: npt=", s_ss, s_ms);
615 if (e_ss || e_ms)
616 sprintf(str, e_ms ? "%d.%d" : "%d", e_ss, e_ms);
618 rtsp_schedule_field(rtsp_session, buf);
619 /* and finally send a play request */
620 rtsp_request_play(rtsp_session,NULL);
622 out:
623 subscribe = xbuffer_free(subscribe);
624 buf = xbuffer_free(buf);
625 free(description);
626 free(session_id);
627 free(challenge1);
628 return h;
631 struct real_rtsp_session_t *
632 init_real_rtsp_session (void)
634 struct real_rtsp_session_t *real_rtsp_session = NULL;
636 real_rtsp_session = malloc (sizeof (struct real_rtsp_session_t));
637 real_rtsp_session->recv = xbuffer_init (BUF_SIZE);
638 real_rtsp_session->rdteof = 0;
639 real_rtsp_session->rdt_rawdata = 0;
641 return real_rtsp_session;
644 void
645 free_real_rtsp_session (struct real_rtsp_session_t* real_session)
647 if (!real_session)
648 return;
650 xbuffer_free (real_session->recv);
651 free (real_session);