2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Library to handle drag and drop course uploads
22 * @copyright 2012 Davo smith
23 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
26 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') ||
die();
28 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/repository/lib.php');
29 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/repository/upload/lib.php');
30 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/course/lib.php');
33 * Add the Javascript to enable drag and drop upload to a course page
35 * @param object $course The currently displayed course
36 * @param array $modnames The list of enabled (visible) modules on this site
39 function dndupload_add_to_course($course, $modnames) {
42 $showstatus = optional_param('notifyeditingon', false, PARAM_BOOL
);
45 $handler = new dndupload_handler($course, $modnames);
46 $jsdata = $handler->get_js_data();
47 if (empty($jsdata->types
) && empty($jsdata->filehandlers
)) {
48 return; // No valid handlers - don't enable drag and drop.
51 // Add the javascript to the page.
53 'name' => 'coursedndupload',
54 'fullpath' => '/course/dndupload.js',
56 array('addfilehere', 'moodle'),
57 array('dndworkingfiletextlink', 'moodle'),
58 array('dndworkingfilelink', 'moodle'),
59 array('dndworkingfiletext', 'moodle'),
60 array('dndworkingfile', 'moodle'),
61 array('dndworkingtextlink', 'moodle'),
62 array('dndworkingtext', 'moodle'),
63 array('dndworkinglink', 'moodle'),
64 array('namedfiletoolarge', 'moodle'),
65 array('actionchoice', 'moodle'),
66 array('servererror', 'moodle'),
67 array('upload', 'moodle'),
68 array('cancel', 'moodle')
70 'requires' => array('node', 'event', 'json', 'anim')
73 array('courseid' => $course->id
,
74 'maxbytes' => get_max_upload_file_size($CFG->maxbytes
, $course->maxbytes
),
75 'handlers' => $handler->get_js_data(),
76 'showstatus' => $showstatus)
79 $PAGE->requires
->js_init_call('M.course_dndupload.init', $vars, true, $jsmodule);
84 * Stores all the information about the available dndupload handlers
87 * @copyright 2012 Davo Smith
88 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
90 class dndupload_handler
{
93 * @var array A list of all registered mime types that can be dropped onto a course
94 * along with the modules that will handle them.
96 protected $types = array();
99 * @var array A list of the different file types (extensions) that different modules
102 protected $filehandlers = array();
105 * @var context_course|null
107 protected $context = null;
110 * Gather a list of dndupload handlers from the different mods
112 * @param object $course The course this is being added to (to check course_allowed_module() )
114 public function __construct($course, $modnames = null) {
117 // Add some default types to handle.
118 // Note: 'Files' type is hard-coded into the Javascript as this needs to be ...
119 // ... treated a little differently.
120 $this->register_type('url', array('url', 'text/uri-list', 'text/x-moz-url'), get_string('addlinkhere', 'moodle'),
121 get_string('nameforlink', 'moodle'), get_string('whatforlink', 'moodle'), 10);
122 $this->register_type('text/html', array('text/html'), get_string('addpagehere', 'moodle'),
123 get_string('nameforpage', 'moodle'), get_string('whatforpage', 'moodle'), 20);
124 $this->register_type('text', array('text', 'text/plain'), get_string('addpagehere', 'moodle'),
125 get_string('nameforpage', 'moodle'), get_string('whatforpage', 'moodle'), 30);
127 $this->context
= context_course
::instance($course->id
);
129 // Loop through all modules to find handlers.
130 $mods = get_plugin_list_with_function('mod', 'dndupload_register');
131 foreach ($mods as $component => $funcname) {
132 list($modtype, $modname) = core_component
::normalize_component($component);
133 if ($modnames && !array_key_exists($modname, $modnames)) {
134 continue; // Module is deactivated (hidden) at the site level.
136 if (!course_allowed_module($course, $modname)) {
137 continue; // User does not have permission to add this module to the course.
143 if (isset($resp['files'])) {
144 foreach ($resp['files'] as $file) {
145 $this->register_file_handler($file['extension'], $modname, $file['message']);
148 if (isset($resp['addtypes'])) {
149 foreach ($resp['addtypes'] as $type) {
150 if (isset($type['priority'])) {
151 $priority = $type['priority'];
155 if (!isset($type['handlermessage'])) {
156 $type['handlermessage'] = '';
158 $this->register_type($type['identifier'], $type['datatransfertypes'],
159 $type['addmessage'], $type['namemessage'], $type['handlermessage'], $priority);
162 if (isset($resp['types'])) {
163 foreach ($resp['types'] as $type) {
164 $noname = !empty($type['noname']);
165 $this->register_type_handler($type['identifier'], $modname, $type['message'], $noname);
168 $PAGE->requires
->string_for_js('pluginname', $modname);
173 * Used to add a new mime type that can be drag and dropped onto a
174 * course displayed in a browser window
176 * @param string $identifier The name that this type will be known as
177 * @param array $datatransfertypes An array of the different types in the browser
178 * 'dataTransfer.types' object that will map to this type
179 * @param string $addmessage The message to display in the browser when this type is being
180 * dragged onto the page
181 * @param string $namemessage The message to pop up when asking for the name to give the
182 * course module instance when it is created
183 * @param string $handlermessage The message to pop up when asking which module should handle this type
184 * @param int $priority Controls the order in which types are checked by the browser (mainly
185 * needed to check for 'text' last as that is usually given as fallback)
187 protected function register_type($identifier, $datatransfertypes, $addmessage, $namemessage, $handlermessage, $priority=100) {
188 if ($this->is_known_type($identifier)) {
189 throw new coding_exception("Type $identifier is already registered");
193 $add->identifier
= $identifier;
194 $add->datatransfertypes
= $datatransfertypes;
195 $add->addmessage
= $addmessage;
196 $add->namemessage
= $namemessage;
197 $add->handlermessage
= $handlermessage;
198 $add->priority
= $priority;
199 $add->handlers
= array();
201 $this->types
[$identifier] = $add;
205 * Used to declare that a particular module will handle a particular type
208 * @param string $type The name of the type (as declared in register_type)
209 * @param string $module The name of the module to handle this type
210 * @param string $message The message to show the user if more than one handler is registered
211 * for a type and the user needs to make a choice between them
212 * @param bool $noname If true, the 'name' dialog should be disabled in the pop-up.
213 * @throws coding_exception
215 protected function register_type_handler($type, $module, $message, $noname) {
216 if (!$this->is_known_type($type)) {
217 throw new coding_exception("Trying to add handler for unknown type $type");
222 $add->module
= $module;
223 $add->message
= $message;
224 $add->noname
= $noname ?
1 : 0;
226 $this->types
[$type]->handlers
[] = $add;
230 * Used to declare that a particular module will handle a particular type
233 * @param string $extension The file extension to handle ('*' for all types)
234 * @param string $module The name of the module to handle this type
235 * @param string $message The message to show the user if more than one handler is registered
236 * for a type and the user needs to make a choice between them
238 protected function register_file_handler($extension, $module, $message) {
239 $extension = strtolower($extension);
242 $add->extension
= $extension;
243 $add->module
= $module;
244 $add->message
= $message;
246 $this->filehandlers
[] = $add;
250 * Check to see if the type has been registered
252 * @param string $type The identifier of the type you are interested in
253 * @return bool True if the type is registered
255 public function is_known_type($type) {
256 return array_key_exists($type, $this->types
);
260 * Check to see if the module in question has registered to handle the
263 * @param string $module The name of the module
264 * @param string $type The identifier of the type
265 * @return bool True if the module has registered to handle that type
267 public function has_type_handler($module, $type) {
268 if (!$this->is_known_type($type)) {
269 throw new coding_exception("Checking for handler for unknown type $type");
271 foreach ($this->types
[$type]->handlers
as $handler) {
272 if ($handler->module
== $module) {
280 * Check to see if the module in question has registered to handle files
281 * with the given extension (or to handle all file types)
283 * @param string $module The name of the module
284 * @param string $extension The extension of the uploaded file
285 * @return bool True if the module has registered to handle files with
286 * that extension (or to handle all file types)
288 public function has_file_handler($module, $extension) {
289 foreach ($this->filehandlers
as $handler) {
290 if ($handler->module
== $module) {
291 if ($handler->extension
== '*' ||
$handler->extension
== $extension) {
300 * Gets a list of the file types that are handled by a particular module
302 * @param string $module The name of the module to check
303 * @return array of file extensions or string '*'
305 public function get_handled_file_types($module) {
307 foreach ($this->filehandlers
as $handler) {
308 if ($handler->module
== $module) {
309 if ($handler->extension
== '*') {
312 // Prepending '.' as otherwise mimeinfo fails.
313 $types[] = '.'.$handler->extension
;
321 * Returns an object to pass onto the javascript code with data about all the
322 * registered file / type handlers
324 * @return object Data to pass on to Javascript code
326 public function get_js_data() {
331 // Sort the types by priority.
332 uasort($this->types
, array($this, 'type_compare'));
334 $ret->types
= array();
335 if (!empty($CFG->dndallowtextandlinks
)) {
336 foreach ($this->types
as $type) {
337 if (empty($type->handlers
)) {
338 continue; // Skip any types without registered handlers.
340 $ret->types
[] = $type;
344 $ret->filehandlers
= $this->filehandlers
;
345 $uploadrepo = repository
::get_instances(array('type' => 'upload', 'currentcontext' => $this->context
));
346 if (empty($uploadrepo)) {
347 $ret->filehandlers
= array(); // No upload repo => no file handlers.
354 * Comparison function used when sorting types by priority
355 * @param object $type1 first type to compare
356 * @param object $type2 second type to compare
357 * @return integer -1 for $type1 < $type2; 1 for $type1 > $type2; 0 for equal
359 protected function type_compare($type1, $type2) {
360 if ($type1->priority
< $type2->priority
) {
363 if ($type1->priority
> $type2->priority
) {
372 * Processes the upload, creating the course module and returning the result
375 * @copyright 2012 Davo Smith
376 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
378 class dndupload_ajax_processor
{
380 /** Returned when no error has occurred */
383 /** @var object The course that we are uploading to */
384 protected $course = null;
386 /** @var context_course The course context for capability checking */
387 protected $context = null;
389 /** @var int The section number we are uploading to */
390 protected $section = null;
392 /** @var string The type of upload (e.g. 'Files', 'text/plain') */
393 protected $type = null;
395 /** @var object The details of the module type that will be created */
396 protected $module= null;
398 /** @var object The course module that has been created */
399 protected $cm = null;
401 /** @var dndupload_handler used to check the allowed file types */
402 protected $dnduploadhandler = null;
404 /** @var string The name to give the new activity instance */
405 protected $displayname = null;
408 * Set up some basic information needed to handle the upload
410 * @param int $courseid The ID of the course we are uploading to
411 * @param int $section The section number we are uploading to
412 * @param string $type The type of upload (as reported by the browser)
413 * @param string $modulename The name of the module requested to handle this upload
415 public function __construct($courseid, $section, $type, $modulename) {
418 if (!defined('AJAX_SCRIPT')) {
419 throw new coding_exception('dndupload_ajax_processor should only be used within AJAX requests');
422 $this->course
= $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $courseid), '*', MUST_EXIST
);
424 require_login($this->course
, false);
425 $this->context
= context_course
::instance($this->course
->id
);
427 if (!is_number($section) ||
$section < 0) {
428 throw new coding_exception("Invalid section number $section");
430 $this->section
= $section;
433 if (!$this->module
= $DB->get_record('modules', array('name' => $modulename))) {
434 throw new coding_exception("Module $modulename does not exist");
437 $this->dnduploadhandler
= new dndupload_handler($this->course
);
441 * Check if this upload is a 'file' upload
443 * @return bool true if it is a 'file' upload, false otherwise
445 protected function is_file_upload() {
446 return ($this->type
== 'Files');
450 * Process the upload - creating the module in the course and returning the result to the browser
452 * @param string $displayname optional the name (from the browser) to give the course module instance
453 * @param string $content optional the content of the upload (for non-file uploads)
455 public function process($displayname = null, $content = null) {
456 require_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $this->context
);
458 if ($this->is_file_upload()) {
459 require_capability('moodle/course:managefiles', $this->context
);
460 if ($content != null) {
461 throw new moodle_exception('fileuploadwithcontent', 'moodle');
464 if (empty($content)) {
465 throw new moodle_exception('dnduploadwithoutcontent', 'moodle');
471 $this->displayname
= $displayname;
473 if ($this->is_file_upload()) {
474 $this->handle_file_upload();
476 $this->handle_other_upload($content);
481 * Handle uploads containing files - create the course module, ask the upload repository
482 * to process the file, ask the mod to set itself up, then return the result to the browser
484 protected function handle_file_upload() {
487 // Add the file to a draft file area.
488 $draftitemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
489 $maxbytes = get_max_upload_file_size($CFG->maxbytes
, $this->course
->maxbytes
);
490 $types = $this->dnduploadhandler
->get_handled_file_types($this->module
->name
);
491 $repo = repository
::get_instances(array('type' => 'upload', 'currentcontext' => $this->context
));
493 throw new moodle_exception('errornouploadrepo', 'moodle');
495 $repo = reset($repo); // Get the first (and only) upload repo.
496 $details = $repo->process_upload(null, $maxbytes, $types, '/', $draftitemid);
497 if (empty($this->displayname
)) {
498 $this->displayname
= $this->display_name_from_file($details['file']);
501 // Create a course module to hold the new instance.
502 $this->create_course_module();
504 // Ask the module to set itself up.
505 $moduledata = $this->prepare_module_data($draftitemid);
506 $instanceid = plugin_callback('mod', $this->module
->name
, 'dndupload', 'handle', array($moduledata), 'invalidfunction');
507 if ($instanceid === 'invalidfunction') {
508 throw new coding_exception("{$this->module->name} does not support drag and drop upload (missing {$this->module->name}_dndupload_handle function");
511 // Finish setting up the course module.
512 $this->finish_setup_course_module($instanceid);
516 * Handle uploads not containing file - create the course module, ask the mod to
517 * set itself up, then return the result to the browser
519 * @param string $content the content uploaded to the browser
521 protected function handle_other_upload($content) {
522 // Check this plugin is registered to handle this type of upload
523 if (!$this->dnduploadhandler
->has_type_handler($this->module
->name
, $this->type
)) {
524 $info = (object)array('modname' => $this->module
->name
, 'type' => $this->type
);
525 throw new moodle_exception('moddoesnotsupporttype', 'moodle', $info);
528 // Create a course module to hold the new instance.
529 $this->create_course_module();
531 // Ask the module to set itself up.
532 $moduledata = $this->prepare_module_data(null, $content);
533 $instanceid = plugin_callback('mod', $this->module
->name
, 'dndupload', 'handle', array($moduledata), 'invalidfunction');
534 if ($instanceid === 'invalidfunction') {
535 throw new coding_exception("{$this->module->name} does not support drag and drop upload (missing {$this->module->name}_dndupload_handle function");
538 // Finish setting up the course module.
539 $this->finish_setup_course_module($instanceid);
543 * Generate the name of the mod instance from the name of the file
544 * (remove the extension and convert underscore => space
546 * @param string $filename the filename of the uploaded file
547 * @return string the display name to use
549 protected function display_name_from_file($filename) {
550 $pos = core_text
::strrpos($filename, '.');
551 if ($pos) { // Want to skip if $pos === 0 OR $pos === false.
552 $filename = core_text
::substr($filename, 0, $pos);
554 return str_replace('_', ' ', $filename);
558 * Create the coursemodule to hold the file/content that has been uploaded
560 protected function create_course_module() {
563 if (!course_allowed_module($this->course
, $this->module
->name
)) {
564 throw new coding_exception("The module {$this->module->name} is not allowed to be added to this course");
567 $this->cm
= new stdClass();
568 $this->cm
->course
= $this->course
->id
;
569 $this->cm
->section
= $this->section
;
570 $this->cm
->module
= $this->module
->id
;
571 $this->cm
->modulename
= $this->module
->name
;
572 $this->cm
->instance
= 0; // This will be filled in after we create the instance.
573 $this->cm
->visible
= 1;
574 $this->cm
->groupmode
= $this->course
->groupmode
;
575 $this->cm
->groupingid
= $this->course
->defaultgroupingid
;
577 // Set the correct default for completion tracking.
578 $this->cm
->completion
= COMPLETION_TRACKING_NONE
;
579 $completion = new completion_info($this->course
);
580 if ($completion->is_enabled() && $CFG->completiondefault
) {
581 if (plugin_supports('mod', $this->cm
->modulename
, FEATURE_MODEDIT_DEFAULT_COMPLETION
, true)) {
582 $this->cm
->completion
= COMPLETION_TRACKING_MANUAL
;
586 if (!$this->cm
->id
= add_course_module($this->cm
)) {
587 throw new coding_exception("Unable to create the course module");
589 $this->cm
->coursemodule
= $this->cm
->id
;
593 * Gather together all the details to pass on to the mod, so that it can initialise it's
594 * own database tables
596 * @param int $draftitemid optional the id of the draft area containing the file (for file uploads)
597 * @param string $content optional the content dropped onto the course (for non-file uploads)
598 * @return object data to pass on to the mod, containing:
599 * string $type the 'type' as registered with dndupload_handler (or 'Files')
600 * object $course the course the upload was for
601 * int $draftitemid optional the id of the draft area containing the files
602 * int $coursemodule id of the course module that has already been created
603 * string $displayname the name to use for this activity (can be overriden by the mod)
605 protected function prepare_module_data($draftitemid = null, $content = null) {
606 $data = new stdClass();
607 $data->type
= $this->type
;
608 $data->course
= $this->course
;
610 $data->draftitemid
= $draftitemid;
611 } else if ($content) {
612 $data->content
= $content;
614 $data->coursemodule
= $this->cm
->id
;
615 $data->displayname
= $this->displayname
;
620 * Called after the mod has set itself up, to finish off any course module settings
621 * (set instance id, add to correct section, set visibility, etc.) and send the response
623 * @param int $instanceid id returned by the mod when it was created
625 protected function finish_setup_course_module($instanceid) {
629 // Something has gone wrong - undo everything we can.
630 course_delete_module($this->cm
->id
);
631 throw new moodle_exception('errorcreatingactivity', 'moodle', '', $this->module
->name
);
634 // Note the section visibility
635 $visible = get_fast_modinfo($this->course
)->get_section_info($this->section
)->visible
;
637 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'instance', $instanceid, array('id' => $this->cm
->id
));
638 // Rebuild the course cache after update action
639 rebuild_course_cache($this->course
->id
, true);
641 $sectionid = course_add_cm_to_section($this->course
, $this->cm
->id
, $this->section
);
643 set_coursemodule_visible($this->cm
->id
, $visible);
645 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', 1, array('id' => $this->cm
->id
));
648 // retrieve the final info about this module.
649 $info = get_fast_modinfo($this->course
);
650 if (!isset($info->cms
[$this->cm
->id
])) {
651 // The course module has not been properly created in the course - undo everything.
652 course_delete_module($this->cm
->id
);
653 throw new moodle_exception('errorcreatingactivity', 'moodle', '', $this->module
->name
);
655 $mod = $info->get_cm($this->cm
->id
);
657 // Trigger course module created event.
658 $event = \core\event\course_module_created
::create_from_cm($mod);
661 $this->send_response($mod);
665 * Send the details of the newly created activity back to the client browser
667 * @param cm_info $mod details of the mod just created
669 protected function send_response($mod) {
670 global $OUTPUT, $PAGE;
672 $resp = new stdClass();
673 $resp->error
= self
::ERROR_OK
;
674 $resp->elementid
= 'module-' . $mod->id
;
676 $courserenderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('core', 'course');
677 $completioninfo = new completion_info($this->course
);
678 $info = get_fast_modinfo($this->course
);
680 $modulehtml = $courserenderer->course_section_cm($this->course
, $completioninfo,
681 $mod, null, array());
682 $resp->fullcontent
= $courserenderer->course_section_cm_list_item($this->course
, $completioninfo, $mod, $sr);
684 echo $OUTPUT->header();
685 echo json_encode($resp);