2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Library to handle drag and drop course uploads
22 * @copyright 2012 Davo smith
23 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
26 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') ||
die();
28 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/repository/lib.php');
29 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/repository/upload/lib.php');
30 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/course/lib.php');
33 * Add the Javascript to enable drag and drop upload to a course page
35 * @param object $course The currently displayed course
36 * @param array $modnames The list of enabled (visible) modules on this site
39 function dndupload_add_to_course($course, $modnames) {
42 $showstatus = optional_param('notifyeditingon', false, PARAM_BOOL
);
45 $handler = new dndupload_handler($course, $modnames);
46 $jsdata = $handler->get_js_data();
47 if (empty($jsdata->types
) && empty($jsdata->filehandlers
)) {
48 return; // No valid handlers - don't enable drag and drop.
51 // Add the javascript to the page.
53 'name' => 'coursedndupload',
54 'fullpath' => '/course/dndupload.js',
56 array('addfilehere', 'moodle'),
57 array('dndworkingfiletextlink', 'moodle'),
58 array('dndworkingfilelink', 'moodle'),
59 array('dndworkingfiletext', 'moodle'),
60 array('dndworkingfile', 'moodle'),
61 array('dndworkingtextlink', 'moodle'),
62 array('dndworkingtext', 'moodle'),
63 array('dndworkinglink', 'moodle'),
64 array('namedfiletoolarge', 'moodle'),
65 array('actionchoice', 'moodle'),
66 array('servererror', 'moodle'),
67 array('filereaderror', 'moodle'),
68 array('upload', 'moodle'),
69 array('cancel', 'moodle'),
70 array('changesmadereallygoaway', 'moodle')
72 'requires' => array('node', 'event', 'json', 'anim')
75 array('courseid' => $course->id
,
76 'maxbytes' => get_user_max_upload_file_size($PAGE->context
, $CFG->maxbytes
, $course->maxbytes
),
77 'handlers' => $handler->get_js_data(),
78 'showstatus' => $showstatus)
81 $PAGE->requires
->js_init_call('M.course_dndupload.init', $vars, true, $jsmodule);
86 * Stores all the information about the available dndupload handlers
89 * @copyright 2012 Davo Smith
90 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
92 class dndupload_handler
{
95 * @var array A list of all registered mime types that can be dropped onto a course
96 * along with the modules that will handle them.
98 protected $types = array();
101 * @var array A list of the different file types (extensions) that different modules
104 protected $filehandlers = array();
107 * @var context_course|null
109 protected $context = null;
112 * Gather a list of dndupload handlers from the different mods
114 * @param object $course The course this is being added to (to check course_allowed_module() )
116 public function __construct($course, $modnames = null) {
119 // Add some default types to handle.
120 // Note: 'Files' type is hard-coded into the Javascript as this needs to be ...
121 // ... treated a little differently.
122 $this->register_type('url', array('url', 'text/uri-list', 'text/x-moz-url'), get_string('addlinkhere', 'moodle'),
123 get_string('nameforlink', 'moodle'), get_string('whatforlink', 'moodle'), 10);
124 $this->register_type('text/html', array('text/html'), get_string('addpagehere', 'moodle'),
125 get_string('nameforpage', 'moodle'), get_string('whatforpage', 'moodle'), 20);
126 $this->register_type('text', array('text', 'text/plain'), get_string('addpagehere', 'moodle'),
127 get_string('nameforpage', 'moodle'), get_string('whatforpage', 'moodle'), 30);
129 $this->context
= context_course
::instance($course->id
);
131 // Loop through all modules to find handlers.
132 $mods = get_plugin_list_with_function('mod', 'dndupload_register');
133 foreach ($mods as $component => $funcname) {
134 list($modtype, $modname) = core_component
::normalize_component($component);
135 if ($modnames && !array_key_exists($modname, $modnames)) {
136 continue; // Module is deactivated (hidden) at the site level.
138 if (!course_allowed_module($course, $modname)) {
139 continue; // User does not have permission to add this module to the course.
145 if (isset($resp['files'])) {
146 foreach ($resp['files'] as $file) {
147 $this->register_file_handler($file['extension'], $modname, $file['message']);
150 if (isset($resp['addtypes'])) {
151 foreach ($resp['addtypes'] as $type) {
152 if (isset($type['priority'])) {
153 $priority = $type['priority'];
157 if (!isset($type['handlermessage'])) {
158 $type['handlermessage'] = '';
160 $this->register_type($type['identifier'], $type['datatransfertypes'],
161 $type['addmessage'], $type['namemessage'], $type['handlermessage'], $priority);
164 if (isset($resp['types'])) {
165 foreach ($resp['types'] as $type) {
166 $noname = !empty($type['noname']);
167 $this->register_type_handler($type['identifier'], $modname, $type['message'], $noname);
170 $PAGE->requires
->string_for_js('pluginname', $modname);
175 * Used to add a new mime type that can be drag and dropped onto a
176 * course displayed in a browser window
178 * @param string $identifier The name that this type will be known as
179 * @param array $datatransfertypes An array of the different types in the browser
180 * 'dataTransfer.types' object that will map to this type
181 * @param string $addmessage The message to display in the browser when this type is being
182 * dragged onto the page
183 * @param string $namemessage The message to pop up when asking for the name to give the
184 * course module instance when it is created
185 * @param string $handlermessage The message to pop up when asking which module should handle this type
186 * @param int $priority Controls the order in which types are checked by the browser (mainly
187 * needed to check for 'text' last as that is usually given as fallback)
189 protected function register_type($identifier, $datatransfertypes, $addmessage, $namemessage, $handlermessage, $priority=100) {
190 if ($this->is_known_type($identifier)) {
191 throw new coding_exception("Type $identifier is already registered");
195 $add->identifier
= $identifier;
196 $add->datatransfertypes
= $datatransfertypes;
197 $add->addmessage
= $addmessage;
198 $add->namemessage
= $namemessage;
199 $add->handlermessage
= $handlermessage;
200 $add->priority
= $priority;
201 $add->handlers
= array();
203 $this->types
[$identifier] = $add;
207 * Used to declare that a particular module will handle a particular type
210 * @param string $type The name of the type (as declared in register_type)
211 * @param string $module The name of the module to handle this type
212 * @param string $message The message to show the user if more than one handler is registered
213 * for a type and the user needs to make a choice between them
214 * @param bool $noname If true, the 'name' dialog should be disabled in the pop-up.
215 * @throws coding_exception
217 protected function register_type_handler($type, $module, $message, $noname) {
218 if (!$this->is_known_type($type)) {
219 throw new coding_exception("Trying to add handler for unknown type $type");
224 $add->module
= $module;
225 $add->message
= $message;
226 $add->noname
= $noname ?
1 : 0;
228 $this->types
[$type]->handlers
[] = $add;
232 * Used to declare that a particular module will handle a particular type
235 * @param string $extension The file extension to handle ('*' for all types)
236 * @param string $module The name of the module to handle this type
237 * @param string $message The message to show the user if more than one handler is registered
238 * for a type and the user needs to make a choice between them
240 protected function register_file_handler($extension, $module, $message) {
241 $extension = strtolower($extension);
244 $add->extension
= $extension;
245 $add->module
= $module;
246 $add->message
= $message;
248 $this->filehandlers
[] = $add;
252 * Check to see if the type has been registered
254 * @param string $type The identifier of the type you are interested in
255 * @return bool True if the type is registered
257 public function is_known_type($type) {
258 return array_key_exists($type, $this->types
);
262 * Check to see if the module in question has registered to handle the
265 * @param string $module The name of the module
266 * @param string $type The identifier of the type
267 * @return bool True if the module has registered to handle that type
269 public function has_type_handler($module, $type) {
270 if (!$this->is_known_type($type)) {
271 throw new coding_exception("Checking for handler for unknown type $type");
273 foreach ($this->types
[$type]->handlers
as $handler) {
274 if ($handler->module
== $module) {
282 * Check to see if the module in question has registered to handle files
283 * with the given extension (or to handle all file types)
285 * @param string $module The name of the module
286 * @param string $extension The extension of the uploaded file
287 * @return bool True if the module has registered to handle files with
288 * that extension (or to handle all file types)
290 public function has_file_handler($module, $extension) {
291 foreach ($this->filehandlers
as $handler) {
292 if ($handler->module
== $module) {
293 if ($handler->extension
== '*' ||
$handler->extension
== $extension) {
302 * Gets a list of the file types that are handled by a particular module
304 * @param string $module The name of the module to check
305 * @return array of file extensions or string '*'
307 public function get_handled_file_types($module) {
309 foreach ($this->filehandlers
as $handler) {
310 if ($handler->module
== $module) {
311 if ($handler->extension
== '*') {
314 // Prepending '.' as otherwise mimeinfo fails.
315 $types[] = '.'.$handler->extension
;
323 * Returns an object to pass onto the javascript code with data about all the
324 * registered file / type handlers
326 * @return object Data to pass on to Javascript code
328 public function get_js_data() {
333 // Sort the types by priority.
334 uasort($this->types
, array($this, 'type_compare'));
336 $ret->types
= array();
337 if (!empty($CFG->dndallowtextandlinks
)) {
338 foreach ($this->types
as $type) {
339 if (empty($type->handlers
)) {
340 continue; // Skip any types without registered handlers.
342 $ret->types
[] = $type;
346 $ret->filehandlers
= $this->filehandlers
;
347 $uploadrepo = repository
::get_instances(array('type' => 'upload', 'currentcontext' => $this->context
));
348 if (empty($uploadrepo)) {
349 $ret->filehandlers
= array(); // No upload repo => no file handlers.
356 * Comparison function used when sorting types by priority
357 * @param object $type1 first type to compare
358 * @param object $type2 second type to compare
359 * @return integer -1 for $type1 < $type2; 1 for $type1 > $type2; 0 for equal
361 protected function type_compare($type1, $type2) {
362 if ($type1->priority
< $type2->priority
) {
365 if ($type1->priority
> $type2->priority
) {
374 * Processes the upload, creating the course module and returning the result
377 * @copyright 2012 Davo Smith
378 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
380 class dndupload_ajax_processor
{
382 /** Returned when no error has occurred */
385 /** @var object The course that we are uploading to */
386 protected $course = null;
388 /** @var context_course The course context for capability checking */
389 protected $context = null;
391 /** @var int The section number we are uploading to */
392 protected $section = null;
394 /** @var string The type of upload (e.g. 'Files', 'text/plain') */
395 protected $type = null;
397 /** @var object The details of the module type that will be created */
398 protected $module= null;
400 /** @var object The course module that has been created */
401 protected $cm = null;
403 /** @var dndupload_handler used to check the allowed file types */
404 protected $dnduploadhandler = null;
406 /** @var string The name to give the new activity instance */
407 protected $displayname = null;
410 * Set up some basic information needed to handle the upload
412 * @param int $courseid The ID of the course we are uploading to
413 * @param int $section The section number we are uploading to
414 * @param string $type The type of upload (as reported by the browser)
415 * @param string $modulename The name of the module requested to handle this upload
417 public function __construct($courseid, $section, $type, $modulename) {
420 if (!defined('AJAX_SCRIPT')) {
421 throw new coding_exception('dndupload_ajax_processor should only be used within AJAX requests');
424 $this->course
= $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $courseid), '*', MUST_EXIST
);
426 require_login($this->course
, false);
427 $this->context
= context_course
::instance($this->course
->id
);
429 if (!is_number($section) ||
$section < 0) {
430 throw new coding_exception("Invalid section number $section");
432 $this->section
= $section;
435 if (!$this->module
= $DB->get_record('modules', array('name' => $modulename))) {
436 throw new coding_exception("Module $modulename does not exist");
439 $this->dnduploadhandler
= new dndupload_handler($this->course
);
443 * Check if this upload is a 'file' upload
445 * @return bool true if it is a 'file' upload, false otherwise
447 protected function is_file_upload() {
448 return ($this->type
== 'Files');
452 * Process the upload - creating the module in the course and returning the result to the browser
454 * @param string $displayname optional the name (from the browser) to give the course module instance
455 * @param string $content optional the content of the upload (for non-file uploads)
457 public function process($displayname = null, $content = null) {
458 require_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $this->context
);
460 if ($this->is_file_upload()) {
461 require_capability('moodle/course:managefiles', $this->context
);
462 if ($content != null) {
463 throw new moodle_exception('fileuploadwithcontent', 'moodle');
466 if (empty($content)) {
467 throw new moodle_exception('dnduploadwithoutcontent', 'moodle');
473 $this->displayname
= $displayname;
475 if ($this->is_file_upload()) {
476 $this->handle_file_upload();
478 $this->handle_other_upload($content);
483 * Handle uploads containing files - create the course module, ask the upload repository
484 * to process the file, ask the mod to set itself up, then return the result to the browser
486 protected function handle_file_upload() {
489 // Add the file to a draft file area.
490 $draftitemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
491 $maxbytes = get_user_max_upload_file_size($this->context
, $CFG->maxbytes
, $this->course
->maxbytes
);
492 $types = $this->dnduploadhandler
->get_handled_file_types($this->module
->name
);
493 $repo = repository
::get_instances(array('type' => 'upload', 'currentcontext' => $this->context
));
495 throw new moodle_exception('errornouploadrepo', 'moodle');
497 $repo = reset($repo); // Get the first (and only) upload repo.
498 $details = $repo->process_upload(null, $maxbytes, $types, '/', $draftitemid);
499 if (empty($this->displayname
)) {
500 $this->displayname
= $this->display_name_from_file($details['file']);
503 // Create a course module to hold the new instance.
504 $this->create_course_module();
506 // Ask the module to set itself up.
507 $moduledata = $this->prepare_module_data($draftitemid);
508 $instanceid = plugin_callback('mod', $this->module
->name
, 'dndupload', 'handle', array($moduledata), 'invalidfunction');
509 if ($instanceid === 'invalidfunction') {
510 throw new coding_exception("{$this->module->name} does not support drag and drop upload (missing {$this->module->name}_dndupload_handle function");
513 // Finish setting up the course module.
514 $this->finish_setup_course_module($instanceid);
518 * Handle uploads not containing file - create the course module, ask the mod to
519 * set itself up, then return the result to the browser
521 * @param string $content the content uploaded to the browser
523 protected function handle_other_upload($content) {
524 // Check this plugin is registered to handle this type of upload
525 if (!$this->dnduploadhandler
->has_type_handler($this->module
->name
, $this->type
)) {
526 $info = (object)array('modname' => $this->module
->name
, 'type' => $this->type
);
527 throw new moodle_exception('moddoesnotsupporttype', 'moodle', $info);
530 // Create a course module to hold the new instance.
531 $this->create_course_module();
533 // Ask the module to set itself up.
534 $moduledata = $this->prepare_module_data(null, $content);
535 $instanceid = plugin_callback('mod', $this->module
->name
, 'dndupload', 'handle', array($moduledata), 'invalidfunction');
536 if ($instanceid === 'invalidfunction') {
537 throw new coding_exception("{$this->module->name} does not support drag and drop upload (missing {$this->module->name}_dndupload_handle function");
540 // Finish setting up the course module.
541 $this->finish_setup_course_module($instanceid);
545 * Generate the name of the mod instance from the name of the file
546 * (remove the extension and convert underscore => space
548 * @param string $filename the filename of the uploaded file
549 * @return string the display name to use
551 protected function display_name_from_file($filename) {
552 $pos = core_text
::strrpos($filename, '.');
553 if ($pos) { // Want to skip if $pos === 0 OR $pos === false.
554 $filename = core_text
::substr($filename, 0, $pos);
556 return str_replace('_', ' ', $filename);
560 * Create the coursemodule to hold the file/content that has been uploaded
562 protected function create_course_module() {
564 require_once($CFG->dirroot
.'/course/modlib.php');
565 list($module, $context, $cw, $cm, $data) = prepare_new_moduleinfo_data($this->course
, $this->module
->name
, $this->section
);
567 $data->coursemodule
= $data->id
= add_course_module($data);
572 * Gather together all the details to pass on to the mod, so that it can initialise it's
573 * own database tables
575 * @param int $draftitemid optional the id of the draft area containing the file (for file uploads)
576 * @param string $content optional the content dropped onto the course (for non-file uploads)
577 * @return object data to pass on to the mod, containing:
578 * string $type the 'type' as registered with dndupload_handler (or 'Files')
579 * object $course the course the upload was for
580 * int $draftitemid optional the id of the draft area containing the files
581 * int $coursemodule id of the course module that has already been created
582 * string $displayname the name to use for this activity (can be overriden by the mod)
584 protected function prepare_module_data($draftitemid = null, $content = null) {
585 $data = new stdClass();
586 $data->type
= $this->type
;
587 $data->course
= $this->course
;
589 $data->draftitemid
= $draftitemid;
590 } else if ($content) {
591 $data->content
= $content;
593 $data->coursemodule
= $this->cm
->id
;
594 $data->displayname
= $this->displayname
;
599 * Called after the mod has set itself up, to finish off any course module settings
600 * (set instance id, add to correct section, set visibility, etc.) and send the response
602 * @param int $instanceid id returned by the mod when it was created
604 protected function finish_setup_course_module($instanceid) {
608 // Something has gone wrong - undo everything we can.
609 course_delete_module($this->cm
->id
);
610 throw new moodle_exception('errorcreatingactivity', 'moodle', '', $this->module
->name
);
613 // Note the section visibility
614 $visible = get_fast_modinfo($this->course
)->get_section_info($this->section
)->visible
;
616 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'instance', $instanceid, array('id' => $this->cm
->id
));
618 \course_modinfo
::purge_course_module_cache($this->course
->id
, $this->cm
->id
);
619 // Rebuild the course cache after update action
620 rebuild_course_cache($this->course
->id
, true, true);
622 $sectionid = course_add_cm_to_section($this->course
, $this->cm
->id
, $this->section
);
624 set_coursemodule_visible($this->cm
->id
, $visible);
626 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', 1, array('id' => $this->cm
->id
));
629 // retrieve the final info about this module.
630 $info = get_fast_modinfo($this->course
);
631 if (!isset($info->cms
[$this->cm
->id
])) {
632 // The course module has not been properly created in the course - undo everything.
633 course_delete_module($this->cm
->id
);
634 throw new moodle_exception('errorcreatingactivity', 'moodle', '', $this->module
->name
);
636 $mod = $info->get_cm($this->cm
->id
);
638 // Trigger course module created event.
639 $event = \core\event\course_module_created
::create_from_cm($mod);
642 $this->send_response($mod);
646 * Send the details of the newly created activity back to the client browser
648 * @param cm_info $mod details of the mod just created
650 protected function send_response($mod) {
651 global $OUTPUT, $PAGE;
653 $resp = new stdClass();
654 $resp->error
= self
::ERROR_OK
;
655 $resp->elementid
= 'module-' . $mod->id
;
656 $resp->cmid
= $mod->id
;
658 $format = course_get_format($this->course
);
659 $renderer = $format->get_renderer($PAGE);
660 $modinfo = $format->get_modinfo();
661 $section = $modinfo->get_section_info($mod->sectionnum
);
663 // Get the new element html content.
664 $resp->fullcontent
= $renderer->course_section_updated_cm_item($format, $section, $mod);
666 echo $OUTPUT->header();
667 echo json_encode($resp);