1 This files describes API changes in the quiz code.
4 * A quiz_structure_modified callback has been added for quiz_ plugins, called from
5 grade_calculator::recompute_quiz_sumgrades(). Plugins can implement this by creating a `quiz_structure_modified`
6 class in their namespace with a static `callback` method, see quiz_statistics as an example.
7 * External functions returning question information, currently get_attempt_summary(), get_attempt_data() and get_attemp_review()
8 now return a new field called "stateclass". A machine-readable class name for the state that this question attempt is in,
9 as returned by question_usage_by_activity::get_question_state_class().
10 * External function mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_summary() now returns a new field "totalunanswered", with the total number of
15 * The method get_questions() has a new parameter 'requirequestionfullyloaded' which can be used to instruct whether the
16 questions should be fully loaded or not.
17 * the quiz_settings and quiz_attempt classes now always store the ->cm property as a cm_info class.
18 In the distant past it was always a stdClass, then at one point there was an undocumented change making
19 it sometimes a stdClass and sometimes a cm_info. Now it is consistently a cm_info. Type hints have been
20 updated to reflect this.
21 * The parameter filtercondition in the web service mod_quiz_add_random_questions is now optional. This parameter is
22 only used when adding random questions from an existing category. It is not required when adding random questions from
23 a new category since it is not used in this case.
27 * For the three quiz web services: mod_quiz_get_attempt_data, mod_quiz_get_attempt_summary and
28 mod_quiz_get_attempt_review, the ->number property of each question is now deprecated
29 (It had the wrong time and was documented wrongly.) In the future, please use the new property
30 ->questionnumber. Note, this question 'number' can include any string (e.g. 'Qs 1 & 2') so it is
31 important to applying htmlspecialchars, or equivalent, to the value if you are outputting to HTML.
33 * The methods in the quiz_settings class which return a URL now all return a moodle_url. Previously
34 some returns a moodle_url and others aa string.
36 * 'firstslotid' value is not used in section_shuffle_updated event anymore.
38 * The quiz has a lot of old classes in lib.php files. These have now been moved into the classes folder,
39 and so are now in namespaces. Because of Moodle's class renaming support, your code should continue
40 working, but output deprecated warnings, so you probably want to update. This should mostly be
41 doable by adding use statements, and a search/replace.
42 - mod_quiz_display_options => mod_quiz\question\display_options
43 - qubaids_for_quiz => mod_quiz\question\qubaids_for_quiz
44 - qubaids_for_quiz_user => mod_quiz\question\qubaids_for_quiz_user - which is deprecated, because
45 it is almost the same as mod_quiz\question\qubaids_for_users_attempts.
46 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_browsersecurity => mod_quiz\admin\browser_security_setting
47 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_grademethod => mod_quiz\admin\grade_method_setting
48 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_overduehandling => mod_quiz\admin\overdue_handling_setting
49 - mod_quiz_admin_review_setting => mod_quiz\admin\review_setting
50 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_user_image => mod_quiz\admin\user_image_setting
51 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_browsersecurity => mod_quiz\admin\browser_security_setting
52 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_grademethod => mod_quiz\admin\grade_method_setting
53 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_overduehandling => mod_quiz\admin\overdue_handling_setting
54 - mod_quiz_admin_review_setting => mod_quiz\admin\review_setting
55 - mod_quiz_admin_setting_user_image => mod_quiz\admin\user_image_setting
56 - mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_mod_quiz_admin_setting_browsersecurity =>
57 mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_browser_security_setting
58 - mod_quiz\adminpresets/adminpresets_mod_quiz_admin_setting_grademethod =>
59 mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_grade_method_setting
60 - mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_mod_quiz_admin_setting_overduehandling =>
61 mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_overdue_handling_setting
62 - mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_mod_quiz_admin_review_setting =>
63 mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_review_setting
64 - mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_mod_quiz_admin_setting_user_image =>
65 mod_quiz\adminpresets\adminpresets_user_image_setting
66 - quiz_default_report => mod_quiz\local\reports\report_base
67 - quiz_attempts_report => mod_quiz\local\reports\attempts_report
68 - mod_quiz_attempts_report_form => mod_quiz\local\reports\attempts_report_options_form
69 - mod_quiz_attempts_report_options => mod_quiz\local\reports\attempts_report_options
70 - quiz_attempts_report_table => mod_quiz\local\reports\attempts_report_table
71 - quiz_access_manager => mod_quiz\access_manager
72 - mod_quiz_preflight_check_form => mod_quiz\form\preflight_check_form
73 - quiz_override_form => mod_quiz\form\edit_override_form
74 - quiz_access_rule_base => mod_quiz\local\access_rule_base
75 - quiz_add_random_form => mod_quiz\form\add_random_form
76 - mod_quiz_links_to_other_attempts => mod_quiz\output\links_to_other_attempts
77 - mod_quiz_view_object => mod_quiz\output\view_page
78 - mod_quiz_renderer => mod_quiz\output\renderer
79 - quiz_nav_question_button => mod_quiz\output\navigation_question_button
80 - quiz_nav_section_heading => mod_quiz\output\navigation_section_heading
81 - quiz_nav_panel_base => mod_quiz\output\navigation_panel_base
82 - quiz_attempt_nav_panel => mod_quiz\output\navigation_panel_attempt
83 - quiz_review_nav_panel => mod_quiz\output\navigation_panel_review
84 - quiz_attempt => mod_quiz\quiz_attempt
85 - quiz => mod_quiz\quiz_settings
86 - quizaccess_seb\quiz_settings => quizaccess_seb\seb_quiz_settings
87 - quizaccess_seb\access_manager => quizaccess_seb\seb_access_manager
89 * The following classes have been deprecated:
90 - mod_quiz_overdue_attempt_updater - merged into mod_quiz\task\update_overdue_attempts
91 - moodle_quiz_exception - just use normal moodle_exception
93 * As part of the clean-up, the following files are no longer required, and if you try to
94 include them, you will get a debugging notices telling you not to:
95 - mod/quiz/report/attemptsreport.php
96 - mod/quiz/report/attemptsreport_form.php
97 - mod/quiz/report/attemptsreport_options.php
98 - mod/quiz/report/attemptsreport_table.php
99 - mod/quiz/report/default.php
100 - mod/quiz/accessmanager.php
101 - mod/quiz/accessmanager_form.php
102 - mod/quiz/cronlib.php
103 - mod/quiz/override_form.php
104 - mod/quiz/accessrule/accessrulebase.php
105 - mod/quiz/renderer.php - actually, no debugging ouput for this one because of how renderer factories work.
106 - mod/quiz/attemptlib.php
108 * Various functions related to calculating grades have moved into a new class mod_quiz\grade_calculator.
109 You get that using $quizobj->get_grade_calculator(), then the following old functions have become these new methods.
110 - quiz_update_sumgrades -> recompute_quiz_sumgrades
111 - quiz_update_all_attempt_sumgrades -> recompute_all_attempt_sumgrades
112 - quiz_update_all_final_grades -> recompute_all_final_grades
113 - quiz_set_grade -> update_quiz_maximum_grade
114 - quiz_save_best_grade -> recompute_final_grade
115 - quiz_calculate_best_grade -> [no public direct replacement]
116 - quiz_calculate_best_attempt - [no replacement. It was not used.]
118 * Final deprecation (complete removal) of the following functions which were deprecated long ago:
119 - quiz_groups_member_added_handler - deprecated since 2.6
120 - quiz_groups_member_removed_handler - deprecated since 2.6
121 - quiz_groups_group_deleted_handler - deprecated since 2.6
122 - quiz_groups_members_removed_handler - deprecated since 2.6
123 - The method quiz_settings::confirm_start_attempt_message - deprecated in Moodle 3.1
124 - The field view_page::$startattemptwarning - deprecated in Moodle 3.1
125 - attempts_report::load_relevant_students - deprecated since 3.2
126 - quiz_statistics_graph_get_new_colour - deprecated since 3.2
127 - The file mod/quiz/report/overview/overviewgraph.php - deprecated since 3.2
128 - The file mod/quiz/report/statistics/statistics_graph.php - deprecated since 3.2
129 - quiz_print_overview - deprecated since 3.3
131 * For properties that were previously only declared dynamically, a few classes now include property declarations to support PHP 8.2.
132 The affected classes are:
133 - restore_quiz_activity_structure_step
134 - attempts_report_table
136 - quiz_overview_report (Removing $hasgroupstudents, because the parent attempts_report class has the same variable.)
140 * quiz_has_question_use is now deprecated. Use mod_quiz\structure::has_use_capability istead.
145 * If a quiz is sequential the external functions mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_data, mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_summary will not return any data
146 related to out of sequence question except while reviewing the quiz (MDL-75210).
150 * No external code should be calling quiz_overview_report::regrade_attempt because it is an
151 internal method of the quiz_overview plugin. But if you are incorrectly using it, be aware
152 that the API changed slightly. It now returns an array listing any questions which could
154 * New method called get_number_of_unanswered_questions() has been added to mod/quiz/attemptlib.php
155 to get the total number of unanswered questions in the current attempt.
159 * The following API methods have a new parameter, $studentisonline, to define whether the student is currently interacting:
160 - process_finish() in mod/quiz/attemptlib.php
161 - quiz_send_confirmation() in mod/quiz/locallib.php
162 - quiz_send_notification_messages() in mod/quiz/locallib.php
163 * The completionpass criteria has been moved to core as 'completionpassgrade'. Refer to completion/upgrade.txt for
165 * New argument quizhasquestions has been added to public methods: view_information in mod/quiz/renderer.php.
166 * The function no_questions_message() in class mod_quiz_renderer is deprecated. There is no replacement.
167 * Related to the Moodle 4.0 question bank changes, the quiz_slots database table.
168 The fields removed are now manage by new core_question tables:
169 - question_references -> Records where a specific question is used.
170 - question_set_references -> Records where groups of questions are used (e.g. random questions).
171 * The quiz_slots_tags database table has been removed entirely, as has the get_slot_tags_for_slot_id() method
172 from mod/quiz/classes/structure.php and the the locallib.php functions quiz_retrieve_slot_tags and
173 quiz_retrieve_slot_tag_ids. This information is now stored in question_set_references
174 and can be accessed in the results of qbank_helper::get_question_structure.
179 * External function mod_quiz_external::get_user_best_grade now returns and additional optional field:
180 - gradetopass: The grade to pass the quiz (if set)
185 * External functions mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_data, mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_summary
186 and mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_review now return a new additional optional field:
187 - settings: Containing the question definition settings for displaying the question in an external system.
191 * External functions mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_data, mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_summary
192 and mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_review now return a new additional optional field:
193 - responsefileareas: Containing the user responses to questions file area names including files.
197 * Quiz_cron() has been removed. Sub-plugins should implemented scheduled tasks, however legacy cron in subplugins are
202 * The following renamed classes have been completely removed:
203 - quiz_question_bank_view (now: mod_quiz\question\bank\custom_view)
204 - question_bank_add_to_quiz_action_column (now: mod_quiz\question\bank\add_action_column)
205 - question_bank_question_name_text_column (now: mod_quiz\question\bank\question_name_text_column)
208 * Removed questionbank.ajax.php. Please use the quiz_question_bank fragment instead.
209 * Adding "random" questions to a quiz via quiz_add_quiz_question() has been deprecated. Please use quiz_add_random_questions().
213 * quiz_refresh_events() Now takes two additional parameters to refine the update to a specific instance. This function
214 now optionally takes the module instance object or ID, and the course module object or ID. Please try to send the full
215 objects instead of the ids to save DB calls.
219 * External functions mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_data, mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_summary
220 and mod_quiz_external::get_attempt_review now return additional optional fields:
221 - blockedbyprevious: Whether a question is blocked by the previous question.
225 * quiz_attempt::question_print_comment_fields() has been removed. It was broken
226 since at least Moodle 2.0.
228 * quiz::confirm_start_attempt_message and mod_quiz_view_object::$startattemptwarning
229 have been deprecated. This functionality is now entirely handled within the
230 quiz access rule plugins.
232 * The third argument to mod_quiz_renderer::start_attempt_button has been changed
233 from a warning string to a mod_quiz_preflight_check_form.
235 * mod_quiz_renderer::review_next_navigation has a new optional argument. If you
236 have overridden that method, consider updating your code to match.
238 * mod_quiz\output\edit_renderer::start_section_list now takes $structure as an
239 argument. If you have overridden this method (it's hard to believe anyone ever
240 would) you will need to update your renderer.
242 * Several methods relating to preview links/buttons/urls have a new optional
243 argument to make the preview be of a particular variant.
248 * There have been changes in classes/output/edit_renderer.php for MDL-40990.
249 + Some methods use to take $structure & $question as the first two arguments.
250 They now take $structure & $slot number. If you need $question, you can get
251 it using $question = $structure->get_question_in_slot($slot);
252 + Some methods used to take $quiz & $question. They now take $structure & $slot
253 number. You can get $question as above. $quiz is $structure->get_quiz().
254 + initialise_editing_javascript has had some redundant arguments removed.
255 Hopefully, with these changes, we will have less need to make other changes in future.
257 * Due to MDL-40992, you should be aware that extra slots can get added to an attempt.
258 You may get slot numbers beyone the end of the original quiz layout, and you
259 may want to call $attemptobj->get_original_slot to find where the question
260 originally came from.
262 * You now need to pass an instance of the mod_quiz_renderer if you call
263 $attemptobj->render_question or $attemptobj->render_question_at_step.
265 * The array values in mod_quiz_links_to_other_attempts may now be either a moodle_url,
266 or renderable (or null). Previously they could only be a moodle_url or null.
268 * The contents of the navigation block is now not just quiz_nav_question_button-s.
269 It can also contain quiz_nav_section_heading-s. If you have overridden
270 mod_quiz_renderer::navigation_panel, then you may need to account for this.
271 This change also has implications for the Edit quiz page.
276 * Classes that were defined in various lib files have been moved to the classes
277 folder to take advantage of auto-loading. This has involved renaming them.
278 see the list in mod/quiz/db/renamedclasses.php.
280 * The quiz no longer handles its own \mod_quiz\event\attempt_becameoverdue event,
281 and so the event handler function quiz_attempt_overdue_handler has been deleted.
282 Also, the internal function quiz_send_overdue_message has add the arguments
283 changed. It now takes the $attemptobj object, not separate stdClass objects.
285 * Major changes to the Edit quiz page.
287 The goal of this work was to increase usability, and also clean up the page
288 enough that it will be possible to add new features in future.
290 Display of mod/quiz/edit.php is now entirely generated by
291 mod_quiz\output\edit_renderer. This uses a helper class mod_quiz\structure
292 to provide details of the structure of the quiz, and mod_quiz\repaginate to
293 alter that structure. (Actually, there are still some modification methods on
294 mod_quiz\structure. Expect that to be cleaned up in future.)
296 The new code uses much more ajax, and there are new scripts mod/quiz/edit_rest.php
297 and mod/quiz/repaginate.php to handle this. (Again, don't be surprised if those
298 two scripts get merged in future.) Also questionbank.ajax.php (which may, in
299 future, be made more generic, and moved into the core question bank code.)
301 As a result of this, mod/quiz/editlib.php has gone. (A few remaining functions
302 were moved to locallib.php.)
304 Here is a list of all the old functions or classes that have changed.
305 If you used any of these in custom code, you will need to update your code.
306 (Note that many of these functions should have been considered private internals
307 of the quiz module, and you should not have been using them!)
311 quiz_delete_empty_page
312 quiz_add_page_break_after_slot - Use methods of structure or repaginate
313 quiz_update_slot_maxmark - classes instead.
315 quiz_move_question_up
316 quiz_move_question_down
318 quiz_print_question_list
319 quiz_print_pagecontrols
320 quiz_print_singlequestion - Use methods of edit_renderer instead.
321 quiz_print_randomquestion
322 quiz_print_singlequestion_reordertool
323 quiz_print_randomquestion_reordertool
324 print_random_option_icon
325 quiz_print_grading_form
326 quiz_print_status_bar
328 Moved from editlib.php to locallib.php:
329 quiz_question_tostring - now always returns a string (the only option used).
330 The $return argument has gone.
332 Old editing JavaScript (e.g. mod/quiz/edit.js) is gone. Replaced with YUI modules.
337 * The function quiz_fire_attempt_started_event has been removed. This function
338 should not have been used outside the quiz, but if you were using it, you should
339 trigger the event outside this function. Note that the appropriate start event is
340 fired automatically by the quiz_attempt_save_started function.
345 * The old quiz.questions database column (comma-separated list of question ids)
346 is gone, and instead the quiz_question_instances table has been renamed to
347 to quiz_slots. Some of the columns of that table have been renamed to match
348 the coding guidelines. Specifically:
350 question -> questionid
352 also there are two new columns:
353 slot - numbers the questions in the quiz in order, as on the edit quiz page.
354 page - new way to determine which question is on which page.
355 naturally, other parts of the code and APIs have been updated to reflect that
358 * The following functions, which were part of the internal workings of the quiz,
360 quiz_get_slot_for_question
361 quiz_number_of_questions_in_quiz
362 quiz_repaginate (there is now a quiz_repaginate_questions with a different API).
363 quiz_add_page_break_at (see quiz_add_page_break_after_slot)
364 quiz_add_page_break_after (see quiz_add_page_break_after_slot)
366 quiz_remove_question (see quiz_remove_slot)
367 quiz_update_question_instance (see quiz_update_slot_maxmark)
369 * The following internal functions have had their API changed.
370 quiz_delete_empty_page: has had its arguments changed to $quiz and $pagenumber.
371 quiz_has_question_use: now takes $quiz and $slot, not $questionid.
376 * As part of improving the page usability and accessibility, we updated the
377 heading levels for quiz module so it has a proper nesting. (MDL-41615)
379 * mod_quiz_renderer::view_best_score has been removed. (It did not do what the
380 name suggested anyway.)
385 * mod_quiz_renderer::finish_review_link now requires $attemptobj to be passed in
386 instead of a moodle_url.
389 === Earlier changes ===
391 * Were not documented in this way. Sorry.