4 * @author j.beedell@open.ac.uk July07
7 require_once $CFG->dirroot
.'/tag/lib.php';
10 * Returns an ordered array of tags associated with visible courses
11 * (boosted replacement of get_all_tags() allowing association with user and tagtype).
14 * @param int $courseid, a 0 will return all distinct tags for visible courses
15 * @param int $userid optional the user id, a default of 0 will return all users tags for the course
16 * @param string $tagtype optional 'official' or 'default', empty returns both tag types
17 * @param int $numtags optional number of tags to display, default of 80 is set in the block, 0 returns all
18 * @param string $sort optional selected sorting, default is alpha sort (name) also timemodified or popularity
21 function coursetag_get_tags($courseid, $userid=0, $tagtype='', $numtags=0, $sort='name') {
25 // get visible course ids
26 $courselist = array();
27 if ($courseid === 0) {
28 if ($courses = $DB->get_records_select('course', 'visible=1 AND category>0', null, '', 'id')) {
29 foreach ($courses as $key => $value) {
35 // get tags from the db ordered by highest count first
37 $sql = "SELECT id as tkey, name, id, tagtype, rawname, f.timemodified, flag, count
39 (SELECT tagid, MAX(timemodified) as timemodified, COUNT(id) as count
41 WHERE itemtype = 'course' ";
44 $sql .= " AND itemid = :courseid ";
45 $params['courseid'] = $courseid;
47 if (!empty($courselist)) {
48 list($usql, $uparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($courselist, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED
);
49 $sql .= "AND itemid $usql ";
50 $params = $params +
$uparams;
55 $sql .= " AND tiuserid = :userid ";
56 $params['userid'] = $userid;
59 $sql .= " GROUP BY tagid) f
60 WHERE t.id = f.tagid ";
62 $sql .= "AND tagtype = :tagtype ";
63 $params['tagtype'] = $tagtype;
65 $sql .= "ORDER BY count DESC, name ASC";
67 // limit the number of tags for output
69 $tags = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
71 $tags = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params, 0, $numtags);
77 // sort the tag display order
78 if ($sort != 'popularity') {
79 $CFG->tagsort
= $sort;
80 usort($tags, "coursetag_sort");
82 // avoid print_tag_cloud()'s ksort upsetting ordering by setting the key here
83 foreach ($tags as $value) {
93 * Returns an ordered array of tags
94 * (replaces popular_tags_count() allowing sorting).
97 * @param string $sort optional selected sorting, default is alpha sort (name) also timemodified or popularity
98 * @param int $numtags optional number of tags to display, default of 20 is set in the block, 0 returns all
101 function coursetag_get_all_tags($sort='name', $numtags=0) {
105 // note that this selects all tags except for courses that are not visible
106 $sql = "SELECT id, name, id, tagtype, rawname, f.timemodified, flag, count
108 (SELECT tagid, MAX(timemodified) as timemodified, COUNT(id) as count
109 FROM {tag_instance} WHERE tagid NOT IN
110 (SELECT tagid FROM {tag_instance} ti, {course} c
112 AND ti.itemtype = 'course'
113 AND ti.itemid = c.id)
116 ORDER BY count DESC, name ASC";
118 $tags = $DB->get_records_sql($sql);
120 $tags = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, null, 0, $numtags);
125 if ($sort != 'popularity') {
126 $CFG->tagsort
= $sort;
127 usort($tags, "coursetag_sort");
129 foreach ($tags as $value) {
138 * Callback function for coursetag_get_tags() and coursetag_get_all_tags() only
141 function coursetag_sort($a, $b) {
142 // originally from block_blog_tags
145 // set up the variable $tagsort as either 'name' or 'timemodified' only, 'popularity' does not need sorting
146 if (empty($CFG->tagsort
)) {
149 $tagsort = $CFG->tagsort
;
152 if (is_numeric($a->$tagsort)) {
153 return ($a->$tagsort == $b->$tagsort) ?
0 : ($a->$tagsort > $b->$tagsort) ?
1 : -1;
154 } elseif (is_string($a->$tagsort)) {
155 return strcmp($a->$tagsort, $b->$tagsort);
164 * @param array $tagcloud array of tag objects (fields: id, name, rawname, count and flag)
165 * @param int $max_size maximum text size, in percentage
166 * @param int $min_size minimum text size, in percentage
167 * @param $return if true return html string
169 function coursetag_print_cloud($tagcloud, $return=false, $max_size=180, $min_size=80) {
173 if (empty($tagcloud)) {
180 foreach ($tagcloud as $key => $value) {
181 if(!empty($value->count
)) {
182 $count[$key] = log10($value->count
);
191 $spread = $max - $min;
192 if (0 == $spread) { // we don't want to divide by zero
196 $step = ($max_size - $min_size)/($spread);
198 $systemcontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_SYSTEM
);
199 $can_manage_tags = has_capability('moodle/tag:manage', $systemcontext);
201 //prints the tag cloud
202 $output = '<ul class="tag-cloud inline-list">';
203 foreach ($tagcloud as $key => $tag) {
205 $size = $min_size +
((log10($tag->count
) - $min) * $step);
208 $style = 'style="font-size: '.$size.'%"';
210 if ($tag->count
> 1) {
211 $title = 'title="'.s(get_string('thingstaggedwith','tag', $tag)).'"';
213 $title = 'title="'.s(get_string('thingtaggedwith','tag', $tag)).'"';
216 $href = 'href="'.$CFG->wwwroot
.'/tag/index.php?id='.$tag->id
.'"';
218 //highlight tags that have been flagged as inappropriate for those who can manage them
219 $tagname = tag_display_name($tag);
220 if ($tag->flag
> 0 && $can_manage_tags) {
221 $tagname = '<span class="flagged-tag">' . tag_display_name($tag) . '</span>';
224 $tag_link = '<li><a '.$href.' '.$title.' '. $style .'>'.$tagname.'</a></li> ';
226 $output .= $tag_link;
229 $output .= '</ul>'."\n";
239 * Returns javascript for use in tags block and supporting pages
240 * @param string $coursetagdivs comma separated divs ids
243 function coursetag_get_jscript($coursetagdivs = '') {
244 global $CFG, $DB, $PAGE;
246 $PAGE->requires
->js('/tag/tag.js');
247 $PAGE->requires
->strings_for_js(array('jserror1', 'jserror2'), 'block_tags');
249 if ($coursetagdivs) {
250 $PAGE->requires
->js_function_call('set_course_tag_divs', $coursetagdivs);
253 if ($coursetags = $DB->get_records('tag', null, 'name ASC', 'name, id')) {
254 foreach ($coursetags as $key => $value) {
255 $PAGE->requires
->js_function_call('set_course_tag', array($key));
259 $PAGE->requires
->js('/blocks/tags/coursetags.js');
265 * Returns javascript to create the links in the tag block footer.
267 function coursetag_get_jscript_links($elementid, $coursetagslinks) {
270 if (!empty($coursetagslinks)) {
271 foreach ($coursetagslinks as $a) {
272 $PAGE->requires
->js_function_call('add_tag_footer_link', array($elementid, $a['title'], $a['onclick'], $a['text']), true);
280 * Returns all tags created by a user for a course
283 * @param int $courseid
286 function coursetag_get_records($courseid, $userid) {
290 $sql = "SELECT t.id, name, rawname
291 FROM {tag} t, {tag_instance} ti
292 WHERE t.id = ti.tagid
293 AND ti.tiuserid = :userid
294 AND ti.itemid = :courseid
297 return $DB->get_records_sql($sql, array('userid'=>$userid, 'courseid'=>$courseid));
301 * Stores a tag for a course for a user
304 * @param array $tags simple array of keywords to be stored
305 * @param integer $courseid
306 * @param integer $userid
307 * @param string $tagtype official or default only
308 * @param string $myurl optional for logging creation of course tags
310 function coursetag_store_keywords($tags, $courseid, $userid=0, $tagtype='official', $myurl='') {
314 if (is_array($tags) and !empty($tags)) {
315 foreach($tags as $tag) {
317 if (strlen($tag) > 0) {
318 //tag_set_add('course', $courseid, $tag, $userid); //deletes official tags
320 //add tag if does not exist
321 if (!$tagid = tag_get_id($tag)) {
322 $tag_id_array = tag_add(array($tag), $tagtype);
323 $tagid = $tag_id_array[moodle_strtolower($tag)];
327 if ($current_ids = tag_get_tags_ids('course', $courseid)) {
329 $ordering = key($current_ids) +
1;
332 tag_type_set($tagid, $tagtype);
335 tag_assign('course', $courseid, $tagid, $ordering, $userid);
337 //logging - note only for user added tags
338 if ($tagtype == 'default' and $myurl != '') {
339 $url = $myurl.'?query='.urlencode($tag);
340 add_to_log($courseid, 'coursetags', 'add', $url, 'Course tagged');
349 * Deletes a personal tag for a user for a course.
354 * @param int $courseid
356 function coursetag_delete_keyword($tagid, $userid, $courseid) {
360 $sql = "SELECT COUNT(*)
363 AND tiuserid = $userid
364 AND itemtype = 'course'
365 AND itemid = $courseid";
366 if ($DB->count_records_sql($sql) == 1) {
367 $sql = "tagid = $tagid
368 AND tiuserid = $userid
369 AND itemtype = 'course'
370 AND itemid = $courseid";
371 $DB->delete_records_select('tag_instance', $sql);
372 // if there are no other instances of the tag then consider deleting the tag as well
373 if (!$DB->record_exists('tag_instance', array('tagid' => $tagid))) {
374 // if the tag is a personal tag then delete it - don't do official tags
375 if ($DB->record_exists('tag', array('id' => $tagid, 'tagtype' => 'default'))) {
376 $DB->delete_records('tag', array('id' => $tagid, 'tagtype' => 'default'));
380 print_error("errordeleting", 'tag', '', $tagid);
386 * Get courses tagged with a tag
389 * @return array of course objects
391 function coursetag_get_tagged_courses($tagid) {
396 if ($crs = $DB->get_records_select('tag_instance', "tagid=:tagid AND itemtype='course'", array('tagid'=>$tagid))) {
397 foreach ($crs as $c) {
398 //this capability check was introduced to stop display of courses that a student could not
399 //view, but arguably it is best that when clicking on a tag, the tagged course summary should
400 //be seen and then if the student clicks on that they will be given the opportunity to join
401 //note courses not visible should not have their tagid sent to this function
402 // $context = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_COURSE, $c->itemid);
403 //if (is_enrolled($context) oe is_viewing($context)) {
404 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$c->itemid
));
405 $courses[$c->itemid
] = $course;
414 * Course tagging function used only during the deletion of a
415 * course (called by lib/moodlelib.php) to clean up associated tags
417 * @param int $courseid
418 * @param bool $showfeedback
420 function coursetag_delete_course_tags($courseid, $showfeedback=false) {
424 if ($tags = $DB->get_records_select('tag_instance', "itemtype='course' AND itemid=:courseid", array('courseid'=>$courseid))) {
425 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
426 //delete the course tag instance record
427 $DB->delete_records('tag_instance', array('tagid'=>$tag->tagid
, 'itemtype'=>'course', 'itemid'=> $courseid));
428 // delete tag if there are no other tag_instance entries now
429 if (!($DB->record_exists('tag_instance', array('tagid'=>$tag->tagid
)))) {
430 $DB->delete_records('tag', array('id'=>$tag->tagid
));
432 $fs = get_file_storage();
433 $fs->delete_area_files(get_system_context()->id
, 'tag', 'description', $tag->tagid
);
439 echo $OUTPUT->notification(get_string('deletedcoursetags', 'tag'), 'notifysuccess');
444 * Function called by cron to create/update users rss feeds
450 * rsslib.php needs updating to accept Dublin Core tags (dc/cc) input before this can work.
453 function coursetag_rss_feeds() {
456 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/dmllib.php');
457 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/rsslib.php');
460 mtrace(' Preparing to update all user unit tags RSS feeds');
461 if (empty($CFG->enablerssfeeds)) {
462 mtrace(' RSS DISABLED (admin variables - enablerssfeeds)');
465 // Load all the categories for use later on
466 $categories = $DB->get_records('course_categories');
468 // get list of users who have tagged a unit
470 SELECT DISTINCT u.id as userid, u.username, u.firstname, u.lastname, u.email
471 FROM {user} u, {course} c, {tag_instance} cti, {tag} t
472 WHERE c.id = cti.itemid
473 AND u.id = cti.tiuserid
475 AND t.tagtype = 'personal'
479 if ($users = $DB->get_records_sql($sql)) {
481 $items = array(); //contains rss data items for each user
482 foreach ($users as $user) {
484 // loop through each user, getting the data (tags for courses)
486 SELECT cti.id, c.id as courseid, c.fullname, c.shortname, c.category, t.rawname, cti.timemodified
487 FROM {course} c, {tag_instance} cti, {tag} t
488 WHERE c.id = cti.itemid
489 AND cti.tiuserid = :userid{$user->userid}
491 AND t.tagtype = 'personal'
493 if ($usertags = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, array('userid' => $user->userid))) {
494 $latest_date = 0; //latest date any tag was created by a user
495 $c = 0; //course identifier
497 foreach ($usertags as $usertag) {
498 if ($usertag->courseid != $c) {
499 $c = $usertag->courseid;
500 $items[$c] = new stdClass();
501 $items[$c]->title = $usertag->fullname . '(' . $usertag->shortname . ')';
502 $items[$c]->link = $CFG->wwwroot . '/course/view.php?name=' . $usertag->shortname;
503 $items[$c]->description = ''; //needs to be blank
504 $items[$c]->category = $categories[$usertag->category]->name;
505 $items[$c]->subject[] = $usertag->rawname;
506 $items[$c]->pubdate = $usertag->timemodified;
507 $items[$c]->tag = true;
509 $items[$c]->subject[] .= $usertag->rawname;
511 // Check and set the latest modified date.
512 $latest_date = $usertag->timemodified > $latest_date ? $usertag->timemodified : $latest_date;
515 // Setup some vars for use while creating the file
516 $path = $CFG->dataroot.'/1/usertagsrss/'.$user->userid;
517 $file_name = 'user_unit_tags_rss.xml';
518 $title = get_string('rsstitle', 'tag', ucwords(strtolower($user->firstname.' '.$user->lastname)));
519 $desc = get_string('rssdesc', 'tag');
520 // check that the path exists
521 if (!file_exists($path)) {
522 mtrace(' Creating folder '.$path);
523 check_dir_exists($path, TRUE, TRUE);
526 // create or update the feed for the user
527 // this functionality can be copied into seperate lib as in next two lines
528 //require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/local/ocilib.php');
529 //oci_create_rss_feed( $path, $file_name, $latest_date, $items, $title, $desc, $dc=true, $cc=false);
531 // Set path to RSS file
532 $full_path = "$save_path/$file_name";
534 mtrace(" Preparing to update RSS feed for $file_name");
536 // First let's make sure there is work to do by checking the time the file was last modified,
537 // if a course was update after the file was mofified
538 if (file_exists($full_path)) {
539 if ($lastmodified = filemtime($full_path)) {
540 mtrace(" XML File $file_name Created on ".date( "D, j M Y G:i:s T", $lastmodified ));
541 mtrace(' Lastest course modification on '.date( "D, j M Y G:i:s T", $latest_date ));
542 if ($latest_date > $lastmodified) {
543 mtrace(" XML File $file_name needs updating");
546 mtrace(" XML File $file_name doesn't need updating");
551 mtrace(" XML File $file_name needs updating");
556 // Now we know something has changed, write the new file
558 if (!empty($items)) {
559 // First set rss feeds common headers
560 $header = rss_standard_header(strip_tags(format_string($title,true)),
564 // Now all the rss items
565 if (!empty($header)) {
566 $articles = rss_add_items($items,$dc,$cc);
568 // Now all rss feeds common footers
569 if (!empty($header) && !empty($articles)) {
570 $footer = rss_standard_footer();
572 // Now, if everything is ok, concatenate it
573 if (!empty($header) && !empty($articles) && !empty($footer)) {
574 $result = $header.$articles.$footer;
582 // Save the XML contents to file
583 if (!empty($result)) {
584 $rss_file = fopen($full_path, "w");
586 $status = fwrite ($rss_file, $result);
594 if (empty($result)) {
595 // There was nothing to put into the XML file. Delete it!
596 if( is_file($full_path) ) {
597 mtrace(" There were no items for XML File $file_name. Deleting XML File");
599 mtrace(" $full_path -> (deleted)");
601 mtrace(" There were no items for the XML File $file_name and no file to delete. Ignore.");
604 if (!empty($status)) {
605 mtrace(" $full_path -> OK");
607 mtrace(" $full_path -> FAILED");
611 //end of oci_create_rss_feed()
622 * Get official keywords for the <meta name="keywords"> in header.html
623 * use: echo '<meta name="keywords" content="'.coursetag_get_official_keywords($COURSE->id).'"/>';
625 * @param int $courseid
628 * Function removed but fully working
629 * This function is potentially useful to anyone wanting to improve search results for course pages.
630 * The idea is to add official tags (not personal tags to prevent their deletion) to all
631 * courses (facility not added yet) which will be automatically added to the page header to boost
632 * search engine specificity/ratings.
635 function coursetag_get_official_keywords($courseid, $asarray=false) {
638 $sql = "SELECT t.id, name, rawname
639 FROM {tag} t, {tag_instance} ti
640 WHERE ti.itemid = :courseid
641 AND ti.itemtype = 'course'
642 AND t.tagtype = 'official'
645 if ($tags = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, array('courseid' => $courseid))) {
649 foreach ($tags as $tag) {
650 if( empty($CFG->keeptagnamecase) ) {
651 $textlib = textlib_get_instance();
652 $name = $textlib->strtotitle($tag->name);
654 $name = $tag->rawname;
656 $returnstr .= $name.', ';
658 $returnstr = rtrim($returnstr, ', ');