Merge branch 'wip-MDL-62796-master' of git://github.com/marinaglancy/moodle
[moodle.git] / cohort / lib.php
blob09d17dcc6b929fcab3ea81cf0aaa43804b1d4991
1 <?php
2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
3 //
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
8 //
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 /**
18 * Cohort related management functions, this file needs to be included manually.
20 * @package core_cohort
21 * @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
22 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
25 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
27 define('COHORT_ALL', 0);
28 define('COHORT_COUNT_MEMBERS', 1);
29 define('COHORT_COUNT_ENROLLED_MEMBERS', 3);
30 define('COHORT_WITH_MEMBERS_ONLY', 5);
31 define('COHORT_WITH_ENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY', 17);
32 define('COHORT_WITH_NOTENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY', 23);
34 /**
35 * Add new cohort.
37 * @param stdClass $cohort
38 * @return int new cohort id
40 function cohort_add_cohort($cohort) {
41 global $DB, $CFG;
43 if (!isset($cohort->name)) {
44 throw new coding_exception('Missing cohort name in cohort_add_cohort().');
46 if (!isset($cohort->idnumber)) {
47 $cohort->idnumber = NULL;
49 if (!isset($cohort->description)) {
50 $cohort->description = '';
52 if (!isset($cohort->descriptionformat)) {
53 $cohort->descriptionformat = FORMAT_HTML;
55 if (!isset($cohort->visible)) {
56 $cohort->visible = 1;
58 if (empty($cohort->component)) {
59 $cohort->component = '';
61 if (empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes) && isset($cohort->theme)) {
62 unset($cohort->theme);
64 if (empty($cohort->theme) || empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
65 $cohort->theme = '';
67 if (!isset($cohort->timecreated)) {
68 $cohort->timecreated = time();
70 if (!isset($cohort->timemodified)) {
71 $cohort->timemodified = $cohort->timecreated;
74 $cohort->id = $DB->insert_record('cohort', $cohort);
76 $event = \core\event\cohort_created::create(array(
77 'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
78 'objectid' => $cohort->id,
79 ));
80 $event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
81 $event->trigger();
83 return $cohort->id;
86 /**
87 * Update existing cohort.
88 * @param stdClass $cohort
89 * @return void
91 function cohort_update_cohort($cohort) {
92 global $DB, $CFG;
93 if (property_exists($cohort, 'component') and empty($cohort->component)) {
94 // prevent NULLs
95 $cohort->component = '';
97 // Only unset the cohort theme if allowcohortthemes is enabled to prevent the value from being overwritten.
98 if (empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes) && isset($cohort->theme)) {
99 unset($cohort->theme);
101 $cohort->timemodified = time();
102 $DB->update_record('cohort', $cohort);
104 $event = \core\event\cohort_updated::create(array(
105 'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
106 'objectid' => $cohort->id,
108 $event->trigger();
112 * Delete cohort.
113 * @param stdClass $cohort
114 * @return void
116 function cohort_delete_cohort($cohort) {
117 global $DB;
119 if ($cohort->component) {
120 // TODO: add component delete callback
123 $DB->delete_records('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohort->id));
124 $DB->delete_records('cohort', array('id'=>$cohort->id));
126 // Notify the competency subsystem.
127 \core_competency\api::hook_cohort_deleted($cohort);
129 $event = \core\event\cohort_deleted::create(array(
130 'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
131 'objectid' => $cohort->id,
133 $event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
134 $event->trigger();
138 * Somehow deal with cohorts when deleting course category,
139 * we can not just delete them because they might be used in enrol
140 * plugins or referenced in external systems.
141 * @param stdClass|coursecat $category
142 * @return void
144 function cohort_delete_category($category) {
145 global $DB;
146 // TODO: make sure that cohorts are really, really not used anywhere and delete, for now just move to parent or system context
148 $oldcontext = context_coursecat::instance($category->id);
150 if ($category->parent and $parent = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id'=>$category->parent))) {
151 $parentcontext = context_coursecat::instance($parent->id);
152 $sql = "UPDATE {cohort} SET contextid = :newcontext WHERE contextid = :oldcontext";
153 $params = array('oldcontext'=>$oldcontext->id, 'newcontext'=>$parentcontext->id);
154 } else {
155 $syscontext = context_system::instance();
156 $sql = "UPDATE {cohort} SET contextid = :newcontext WHERE contextid = :oldcontext";
157 $params = array('oldcontext'=>$oldcontext->id, 'newcontext'=>$syscontext->id);
160 $DB->execute($sql, $params);
164 * Add cohort member
165 * @param int $cohortid
166 * @param int $userid
167 * @return void
169 function cohort_add_member($cohortid, $userid) {
170 global $DB;
171 if ($DB->record_exists('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohortid, 'userid'=>$userid))) {
172 // No duplicates!
173 return;
175 $record = new stdClass();
176 $record->cohortid = $cohortid;
177 $record->userid = $userid;
178 $record->timeadded = time();
179 $DB->insert_record('cohort_members', $record);
181 $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
183 $event = \core\event\cohort_member_added::create(array(
184 'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
185 'objectid' => $cohortid,
186 'relateduserid' => $userid,
188 $event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
189 $event->trigger();
193 * Remove cohort member
194 * @param int $cohortid
195 * @param int $userid
196 * @return void
198 function cohort_remove_member($cohortid, $userid) {
199 global $DB;
200 $DB->delete_records('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohortid, 'userid'=>$userid));
202 $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
204 $event = \core\event\cohort_member_removed::create(array(
205 'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
206 'objectid' => $cohortid,
207 'relateduserid' => $userid,
209 $event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
210 $event->trigger();
214 * Is this user a cohort member?
215 * @param int $cohortid
216 * @param int $userid
217 * @return bool
219 function cohort_is_member($cohortid, $userid) {
220 global $DB;
222 return $DB->record_exists('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohortid, 'userid'=>$userid));
226 * Returns the list of cohorts visible to the current user in the given course.
228 * The following fields are returned in each record: id, name, contextid, idnumber, visible
229 * Fields memberscnt and enrolledcnt will be also returned if requested
231 * @param context $currentcontext
232 * @param int $withmembers one of the COHORT_XXX constants that allows to return non empty cohorts only
233 * or cohorts with enroled/not enroled users, or just return members count
234 * @param int $offset
235 * @param int $limit
236 * @param string $search
237 * @return array
239 function cohort_get_available_cohorts($currentcontext, $withmembers = 0, $offset = 0, $limit = 25, $search = '') {
240 global $DB;
242 $params = array();
244 // Build context subquery. Find the list of parent context where user is able to see any or visible-only cohorts.
245 // Since this method is normally called for the current course all parent contexts are already preloaded.
246 $contextsany = array_filter($currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids(),
247 function($a) {
248 return has_capability("moodle/cohort:view", context::instance_by_id($a));
250 $contextsvisible = array_diff($currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids(), $contextsany);
251 if (empty($contextsany) && empty($contextsvisible)) {
252 // User does not have any permissions to view cohorts.
253 return array();
255 $subqueries = array();
256 if (!empty($contextsany)) {
257 list($parentsql, $params1) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($contextsany, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'ctxa');
258 $subqueries[] = 'c.contextid ' . $parentsql;
259 $params = array_merge($params, $params1);
261 if (!empty($contextsvisible)) {
262 list($parentsql, $params1) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($contextsvisible, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'ctxv');
263 $subqueries[] = '(c.visible = 1 AND c.contextid ' . $parentsql. ')';
264 $params = array_merge($params, $params1);
266 $wheresql = '(' . implode(' OR ', $subqueries) . ')';
268 // Build the rest of the query.
269 $fromsql = "";
270 $fieldssql = 'c.id, c.name, c.contextid, c.idnumber, c.visible';
271 $groupbysql = '';
272 $havingsql = '';
273 if ($withmembers) {
274 $fieldssql .= ', s.memberscnt';
275 $subfields = "c.id, COUNT(DISTINCT cm.userid) AS memberscnt";
276 $groupbysql = " GROUP BY c.id";
277 $fromsql = " LEFT JOIN {cohort_members} cm ON cm.cohortid = c.id ";
278 if (in_array($withmembers,
279 array(COHORT_COUNT_ENROLLED_MEMBERS, COHORT_WITH_ENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY, COHORT_WITH_NOTENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY))) {
280 list($esql, $params2) = get_enrolled_sql($currentcontext);
281 $fromsql .= " LEFT JOIN ($esql) u ON u.id = cm.userid ";
282 $params = array_merge($params2, $params);
283 $fieldssql .= ', s.enrolledcnt';
284 $subfields .= ', COUNT(DISTINCT u.id) AS enrolledcnt';
286 if ($withmembers == COHORT_WITH_MEMBERS_ONLY) {
287 $havingsql = " HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT cm.userid) > 0";
288 } else if ($withmembers == COHORT_WITH_ENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY) {
289 $havingsql = " HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT u.id) > 0";
290 } else if ($withmembers == COHORT_WITH_NOTENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY) {
291 $havingsql = " HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT cm.userid) > COUNT(DISTINCT u.id)";
294 if ($search) {
295 list($searchsql, $searchparams) = cohort_get_search_query($search);
296 $wheresql .= ' AND ' . $searchsql;
297 $params = array_merge($params, $searchparams);
300 if ($withmembers) {
301 $sql = "SELECT " . str_replace('c.', 'cohort.', $fieldssql) . "
302 FROM {cohort} cohort
303 JOIN (SELECT $subfields
304 FROM {cohort} c $fromsql
305 WHERE $wheresql $groupbysql $havingsql
306 ) s ON cohort.id = s.id
307 ORDER BY cohort.name, cohort.idnumber";
308 } else {
309 $sql = "SELECT $fieldssql
310 FROM {cohort} c $fromsql
311 WHERE $wheresql
312 ORDER BY c.name, c.idnumber";
315 return $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params, $offset, $limit);
319 * Check if cohort exists and user is allowed to access it from the given context.
321 * @param stdClass|int $cohortorid cohort object or id
322 * @param context $currentcontext current context (course) where visibility is checked
323 * @return boolean
325 function cohort_can_view_cohort($cohortorid, $currentcontext) {
326 global $DB;
327 if (is_numeric($cohortorid)) {
328 $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortorid), 'id, contextid, visible');
329 } else {
330 $cohort = $cohortorid;
333 if ($cohort && in_array($cohort->contextid, $currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids())) {
334 if ($cohort->visible) {
335 return true;
337 $cohortcontext = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid);
338 if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:view', $cohortcontext)) {
339 return true;
342 return false;
346 * Get a cohort by id. Also does a visibility check and returns false if the user cannot see this cohort.
348 * @param stdClass|int $cohortorid cohort object or id
349 * @param context $currentcontext current context (course) where visibility is checked
350 * @return stdClass|boolean
352 function cohort_get_cohort($cohortorid, $currentcontext) {
353 global $DB;
354 if (is_numeric($cohortorid)) {
355 $cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortorid), 'id, contextid, visible');
356 } else {
357 $cohort = $cohortorid;
360 if ($cohort && in_array($cohort->contextid, $currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids())) {
361 if ($cohort->visible) {
362 return $cohort;
364 $cohortcontext = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid);
365 if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:view', $cohortcontext)) {
366 return $cohort;
369 return false;
373 * Produces a part of SQL query to filter cohorts by the search string
375 * Called from {@link cohort_get_cohorts()}, {@link cohort_get_all_cohorts()} and {@link cohort_get_available_cohorts()}
377 * @access private
379 * @param string $search search string
380 * @param string $tablealias alias of cohort table in the SQL query (highly recommended if other tables are used in query)
381 * @return array of two elements - SQL condition and array of named parameters
383 function cohort_get_search_query($search, $tablealias = '') {
384 global $DB;
385 $params = array();
386 if (empty($search)) {
387 // This function should not be called if there is no search string, just in case return dummy query.
388 return array('1=1', $params);
390 if ($tablealias && substr($tablealias, -1) !== '.') {
391 $tablealias .= '.';
393 $searchparam = '%' . $DB->sql_like_escape($search) . '%';
394 $conditions = array();
395 $fields = array('name', 'idnumber', 'description');
396 $cnt = 0;
397 foreach ($fields as $field) {
398 $conditions[] = $DB->sql_like($tablealias . $field, ':csearch' . $cnt, false);
399 $params['csearch' . $cnt] = $searchparam;
400 $cnt++;
402 $sql = '(' . implode(' OR ', $conditions) . ')';
403 return array($sql, $params);
407 * Get all the cohorts defined in given context.
409 * The function does not check user capability to view/manage cohorts in the given context
410 * assuming that it has been already verified.
412 * @param int $contextid
413 * @param int $page number of the current page
414 * @param int $perpage items per page
415 * @param string $search search string
416 * @return array Array(totalcohorts => int, cohorts => array, allcohorts => int)
418 function cohort_get_cohorts($contextid, $page = 0, $perpage = 25, $search = '') {
419 global $DB;
421 $fields = "SELECT *";
422 $countfields = "SELECT COUNT(1)";
423 $sql = " FROM {cohort}
424 WHERE contextid = :contextid";
425 $params = array('contextid' => $contextid);
426 $order = " ORDER BY name ASC, idnumber ASC";
428 if (!empty($search)) {
429 list($searchcondition, $searchparams) = cohort_get_search_query($search);
430 $sql .= ' AND ' . $searchcondition;
431 $params = array_merge($params, $searchparams);
434 $totalcohorts = $allcohorts = $DB->count_records('cohort', array('contextid' => $contextid));
435 if (!empty($search)) {
436 $totalcohorts = $DB->count_records_sql($countfields . $sql, $params);
438 $cohorts = $DB->get_records_sql($fields . $sql . $order, $params, $page*$perpage, $perpage);
440 return array('totalcohorts' => $totalcohorts, 'cohorts' => $cohorts, 'allcohorts' => $allcohorts);
444 * Get all the cohorts defined anywhere in system.
446 * The function assumes that user capability to view/manage cohorts on system level
447 * has already been verified. This function only checks if such capabilities have been
448 * revoked in child (categories) contexts.
450 * @param int $page number of the current page
451 * @param int $perpage items per page
452 * @param string $search search string
453 * @return array Array(totalcohorts => int, cohorts => array, allcohorts => int)
455 function cohort_get_all_cohorts($page = 0, $perpage = 25, $search = '') {
456 global $DB;
458 $fields = "SELECT c.*, ".context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
459 $countfields = "SELECT COUNT(*)";
460 $sql = " FROM {cohort} c
461 JOIN {context} ctx ON ctx.id = c.contextid ";
462 $params = array();
463 $wheresql = '';
465 if ($excludedcontexts = cohort_get_invisible_contexts()) {
466 list($excludedsql, $excludedparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($excludedcontexts, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'excl', false);
467 $wheresql = ' WHERE c.contextid '.$excludedsql;
468 $params = array_merge($params, $excludedparams);
471 $totalcohorts = $allcohorts = $DB->count_records_sql($countfields . $sql . $wheresql, $params);
473 if (!empty($search)) {
474 list($searchcondition, $searchparams) = cohort_get_search_query($search, 'c');
475 $wheresql .= ($wheresql ? ' AND ' : ' WHERE ') . $searchcondition;
476 $params = array_merge($params, $searchparams);
477 $totalcohorts = $DB->count_records_sql($countfields . $sql . $wheresql, $params);
480 $order = " ORDER BY c.name ASC, c.idnumber ASC";
481 $cohorts = $DB->get_records_sql($fields . $sql . $wheresql . $order, $params, $page*$perpage, $perpage);
483 // Preload used contexts, they will be used to check view/manage/assign capabilities and display categories names.
484 foreach (array_keys($cohorts) as $key) {
485 context_helper::preload_from_record($cohorts[$key]);
488 return array('totalcohorts' => $totalcohorts, 'cohorts' => $cohorts, 'allcohorts' => $allcohorts);
492 * Get all the cohorts where the given user is member of.
494 * @param int $userid
495 * @return array Array
497 function cohort_get_user_cohorts($userid) {
498 global $DB;
500 $sql = 'SELECT c.*
501 FROM {cohort} c
502 JOIN {cohort_members} cm ON c.id = cm.cohortid
503 WHERE cm.userid = ? AND c.visible = 1';
504 return $DB->get_records_sql($sql, array($userid));
508 * Get the user cohort theme.
510 * If the user is member of one cohort, will return this cohort theme (if defined).
511 * If the user is member of 2 or more cohorts, will return the theme if all them have the same
512 * theme (null themes are ignored).
514 * @param int $userid
515 * @return string|null
517 function cohort_get_user_cohort_theme($userid) {
518 $cohorts = cohort_get_user_cohorts($userid);
519 $theme = null;
520 foreach ($cohorts as $cohort) {
521 if (!empty($cohort->theme)) {
522 if (null === $theme) {
523 $theme = $cohort->theme;
524 } else if ($theme != $cohort->theme) {
525 return null;
529 return $theme;
533 * Returns list of contexts where cohorts are present but current user does not have capability to view/manage them.
535 * This function is called from {@link cohort_get_all_cohorts()} to ensure correct pagination in rare cases when user
536 * is revoked capability in child contexts. It assumes that user's capability to view/manage cohorts on system
537 * level has already been verified.
539 * @access private
541 * @return array array of context ids
543 function cohort_get_invisible_contexts() {
544 global $DB;
545 if (is_siteadmin()) {
546 // Shortcut, admin can do anything and can not be prohibited from any context.
547 return array();
549 $records = $DB->get_recordset_sql("SELECT DISTINCT ctx.id, ".context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx')." ".
550 "FROM {context} ctx JOIN {cohort} c ON ctx.id = c.contextid ");
551 $excludedcontexts = array();
552 foreach ($records as $ctx) {
553 context_helper::preload_from_record($ctx);
554 if (context::instance_by_id($ctx->id) == context_system::instance()) {
555 continue; // System context cohorts should be available and permissions already checked.
557 if (!has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:manage', 'moodle/cohort:view'), context::instance_by_id($ctx->id))) {
558 $excludedcontexts[] = $ctx->id;
561 $records->close();
562 return $excludedcontexts;
566 * Returns navigation controls (tabtree) to be displayed on cohort management pages
568 * @param context $context system or category context where cohorts controls are about to be displayed
569 * @param moodle_url $currenturl
570 * @return null|renderable
572 function cohort_edit_controls(context $context, moodle_url $currenturl) {
573 $tabs = array();
574 $currenttab = 'view';
575 $viewurl = new moodle_url('/cohort/index.php', array('contextid' => $context->id));
576 if (($searchquery = $currenturl->get_param('search'))) {
577 $viewurl->param('search', $searchquery);
579 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
580 $tabs[] = new tabobject('view', new moodle_url($viewurl, array('showall' => 0)), get_string('systemcohorts', 'cohort'));
581 $tabs[] = new tabobject('viewall', new moodle_url($viewurl, array('showall' => 1)), get_string('allcohorts', 'cohort'));
582 if ($currenturl->get_param('showall')) {
583 $currenttab = 'viewall';
585 } else {
586 $tabs[] = new tabobject('view', $viewurl, get_string('cohorts', 'cohort'));
588 if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $context)) {
589 $addurl = new moodle_url('/cohort/edit.php', array('contextid' => $context->id));
590 $tabs[] = new tabobject('addcohort', $addurl, get_string('addcohort', 'cohort'));
591 if ($currenturl->get_path() === $addurl->get_path() && !$currenturl->param('id')) {
592 $currenttab = 'addcohort';
595 $uploadurl = new moodle_url('/cohort/upload.php', array('contextid' => $context->id));
596 $tabs[] = new tabobject('uploadcohorts', $uploadurl, get_string('uploadcohorts', 'cohort'));
597 if ($currenturl->get_path() === $uploadurl->get_path()) {
598 $currenttab = 'uploadcohorts';
601 if (count($tabs) > 1) {
602 return new tabtree($tabs, $currenttab);
604 return null;
608 * Implements callback inplace_editable() allowing to edit values in-place
610 * @param string $itemtype
611 * @param int $itemid
612 * @param mixed $newvalue
613 * @return \core\output\inplace_editable
615 function core_cohort_inplace_editable($itemtype, $itemid, $newvalue) {
616 if ($itemtype === 'cohortname') {
617 return \core_cohort\output\cohortname::update($itemid, $newvalue);
618 } else if ($itemtype === 'cohortidnumber') {
619 return \core_cohort\output\cohortidnumber::update($itemid, $newvalue);
624 * Returns a list of valid themes which can be displayed in a selector.
626 * @return array as (string)themename => (string)get_string_theme
628 function cohort_get_list_of_themes() {
629 $themes = array();
630 $allthemes = get_list_of_themes();
631 foreach ($allthemes as $key => $theme) {
632 if (empty($theme->hidefromselector)) {
633 $themes[$key] = get_string('pluginname', 'theme_'.$theme->name);
636 return $themes;