2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 * @copyright 2009 Petr Skodak
23 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
26 require_once("$CFG->libdir/externallib.php");
29 * User external functions
33 * @copyright 2011 Jerome Mouneyrac
34 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
37 class core_user_external
extends external_api
{
40 * Returns description of method parameters
42 * @return external_function_parameters
45 public static function create_users_parameters() {
48 return new external_function_parameters(
50 'users' => new external_multiple_structure(
51 new external_single_structure(
54 new external_value(PARAM_USERNAME
, 'Username policy is defined in Moodle security config.'),
56 new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'Plain text password consisting of any characters'),
58 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The first name(s) of the user'),
60 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The family name of the user'),
62 new external_value(PARAM_EMAIL
, 'A valid and unique email address'),
64 new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Auth plugins include manual, ldap, imap, etc', VALUE_DEFAULT
,
65 'manual', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED
),
67 new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'An arbitrary ID code number perhaps from the institution',
70 new external_value(PARAM_SAFEDIR
, 'Language code such as "en", must exist on server', VALUE_DEFAULT
,
71 $CFG->lang
, NULL_NOT_ALLOWED
),
73 new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Calendar type such as "gregorian", must exist on server',
74 VALUE_DEFAULT
, $CFG->calendartype
, VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
76 new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Theme name such as "standard", must exist on server',
79 new external_value(PARAM_TIMEZONE
, 'Timezone code such as Australia/Perth, or 99 for default',
82 new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'Mail format code is 0 for plain text, 1 for HTML etc',
85 new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'User profile description, no HTML', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
87 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'Home city of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
89 new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA
, 'Home country code of the user, such as AU or CZ', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
90 'firstnamephonetic' =>
91 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The first name(s) phonetically of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
93 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The family name phonetically of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
95 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The middle name of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
97 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The alternate name of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
98 'preferences' => new external_multiple_structure(
99 new external_single_structure(
101 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'The name of the preference'),
102 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The value of the preference')
104 ), 'User preferences', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
105 'customfields' => new external_multiple_structure(
106 new external_single_structure(
108 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'The name of the custom field'),
109 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The value of the custom field')
111 ), 'User custom fields (also known as user profil fields)', VALUE_OPTIONAL
)
120 * Create one or more users.
122 * @throws invalid_parameter_exception
123 * @param array $users An array of users to create.
124 * @return array An array of arrays
127 public static function create_users($users) {
129 require_once($CFG->dirroot
."/lib/weblib.php");
130 require_once($CFG->dirroot
."/user/lib.php");
131 require_once($CFG->dirroot
."/user/profile/lib.php"); // Required for customfields related function.
133 // Ensure the current user is allowed to run this function.
134 $context = context_system
::instance();
135 self
::validate_context($context);
136 require_capability('moodle/user:create', $context);
138 // Do basic automatic PARAM checks on incoming data, using params description.
139 // If any problems are found then exceptions are thrown with helpful error messages.
140 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::create_users_parameters(), array('users' => $users));
142 $availableauths = core_component
::get_plugin_list('auth');
143 unset($availableauths['mnet']); // These would need mnethostid too.
144 unset($availableauths['webservice']); // We do not want new webservice users for now.
146 $availablethemes = core_component
::get_plugin_list('theme');
147 $availablelangs = get_string_manager()->get_list_of_translations();
149 $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
152 foreach ($params['users'] as $user) {
153 // Make sure that the username doesn't already exist.
154 if ($DB->record_exists('user', array('username' => $user['username'], 'mnethostid' => $CFG->mnet_localhost_id
))) {
155 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Username already exists: '.$user['username']);
158 // Make sure auth is valid.
159 if (empty($availableauths[$user['auth']])) {
160 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid authentication type: '.$user['auth']);
163 // Make sure lang is valid.
164 if (empty($availablelangs[$user['lang']])) {
165 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid language code: '.$user['lang']);
168 // Make sure lang is valid.
169 if (!empty($user['theme']) && empty($availablethemes[$user['theme']])) { // Theme is VALUE_OPTIONAL,
170 // so no default value
171 // We need to test if the client sent it
172 // => !empty($user['theme']).
173 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Invalid theme: '.$user['theme']);
176 $user['confirmed'] = true;
177 $user['mnethostid'] = $CFG->mnet_localhost_id
;
179 // Start of user info validation.
180 // Make sure we validate current user info as handled by current GUI. See user/editadvanced_form.php func validation().
181 if (!validate_email($user['email'])) {
182 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Email address is invalid: '.$user['email']);
183 } else if ($DB->record_exists('user', array('email' => $user['email'], 'mnethostid' => $user['mnethostid']))) {
184 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Email address already exists: '.$user['email']);
186 // End of user info validation.
188 // Create the user data now!
189 $user['id'] = user_create_user($user);
192 if (!empty($user['customfields'])) {
193 foreach ($user['customfields'] as $customfield) {
194 // Profile_save_data() saves profile file it's expecting a user with the correct id,
195 // and custom field to be named profile_field_"shortname".
196 $user["profile_field_".$customfield['type']] = $customfield['value'];
198 profile_save_data((object) $user);
202 if (!empty($user['preferences'])) {
203 foreach ($user['preferences'] as $preference) {
204 set_user_preference($preference['type'], $preference['value'], $user['id']);
208 $userids[] = array('id' => $user['id'], 'username' => $user['username']);
211 $transaction->allow_commit();
217 * Returns description of method result value
219 * @return external_description
222 public static function create_users_returns() {
223 return new external_multiple_structure(
224 new external_single_structure(
226 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'user id'),
227 'username' => new external_value(PARAM_USERNAME
, 'user name'),
235 * Returns description of method parameters
237 * @return external_function_parameters
240 public static function delete_users_parameters() {
241 return new external_function_parameters(
243 'userids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'user ID')),
251 * @throws moodle_exception
252 * @param array $userids
256 public static function delete_users($userids) {
257 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
258 require_once($CFG->dirroot
."/user/lib.php");
260 // Ensure the current user is allowed to run this function.
261 $context = context_system
::instance();
262 require_capability('moodle/user:delete', $context);
263 self
::validate_context($context);
265 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::delete_users_parameters(), array('userids' => $userids));
267 $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
269 foreach ($params['userids'] as $userid) {
270 $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $userid, 'deleted' => 0), '*', MUST_EXIST
);
271 // Must not allow deleting of admins or self!!!
272 if (is_siteadmin($user)) {
273 throw new moodle_exception('useradminodelete', 'error');
275 if ($USER->id
== $user->id
) {
276 throw new moodle_exception('usernotdeletederror', 'error');
278 user_delete_user($user);
281 $transaction->allow_commit();
287 * Returns description of method result value
292 public static function delete_users_returns() {
298 * Returns description of method parameters
300 * @return external_function_parameters
303 public static function update_users_parameters() {
304 return new external_function_parameters(
306 'users' => new external_multiple_structure(
307 new external_single_structure(
310 new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'ID of the user'),
312 new external_value(PARAM_USERNAME
, 'Username policy is defined in Moodle security config.',
313 VALUE_OPTIONAL
, '', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED
),
315 new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'Plain text password consisting of any characters', VALUE_OPTIONAL
,
316 '', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED
),
318 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The first name(s) of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
, '',
321 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The family name of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
323 new external_value(PARAM_EMAIL
, 'A valid and unique email address', VALUE_OPTIONAL
, '',
326 new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Auth plugins include manual, ldap, imap, etc', VALUE_OPTIONAL
, '',
329 new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'An arbitrary ID code number perhaps from the institution',
332 new external_value(PARAM_SAFEDIR
, 'Language code such as "en", must exist on server',
333 VALUE_OPTIONAL
, '', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED
),
335 new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Calendar type such as "gregorian", must exist on server',
336 VALUE_OPTIONAL
, '', NULL_NOT_ALLOWED
),
338 new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Theme name such as "standard", must exist on server',
341 new external_value(PARAM_TIMEZONE
, 'Timezone code such as Australia/Perth, or 99 for default',
344 new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'Mail format code is 0 for plain text, 1 for HTML etc',
347 new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'User profile description, no HTML', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
349 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'Home city of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
351 new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA
, 'Home country code of the user, such as AU or CZ', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
352 'firstnamephonetic' =>
353 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The first name(s) phonetically of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
354 'lastnamephonetic' =>
355 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The family name phonetically of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
357 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The middle name of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
359 new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The alternate name of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
360 'customfields' => new external_multiple_structure(
361 new external_single_structure(
363 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'The name of the custom field'),
364 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The value of the custom field')
366 ), 'User custom fields (also known as user profil fields)', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
367 'preferences' => new external_multiple_structure(
368 new external_single_structure(
370 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'The name of the preference'),
371 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The value of the preference')
373 ), 'User preferences', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
384 * @param array $users
388 public static function update_users($users) {
390 require_once($CFG->dirroot
."/user/lib.php");
391 require_once($CFG->dirroot
."/user/profile/lib.php"); // Required for customfields related function.
393 // Ensure the current user is allowed to run this function.
394 $context = context_system
::instance();
395 require_capability('moodle/user:update', $context);
396 self
::validate_context($context);
398 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::update_users_parameters(), array('users' => $users));
400 $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
402 foreach ($params['users'] as $user) {
403 user_update_user($user);
404 // Update user custom fields.
405 if (!empty($user['customfields'])) {
407 foreach ($user['customfields'] as $customfield) {
408 // Profile_save_data() saves profile file it's expecting a user with the correct id,
409 // and custom field to be named profile_field_"shortname".
410 $user["profile_field_".$customfield['type']] = $customfield['value'];
412 profile_save_data((object) $user);
416 if (!empty($user['preferences'])) {
417 foreach ($user['preferences'] as $preference) {
418 set_user_preference($preference['type'], $preference['value'], $user['id']);
423 $transaction->allow_commit();
429 * Returns description of method result value
434 public static function update_users_returns() {
439 * Returns description of method parameters
441 * @return external_function_parameters
444 public static function get_users_by_field_parameters() {
445 return new external_function_parameters(
447 'field' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA
, 'the search field can be
448 \'id\' or \'idnumber\' or \'username\' or \'email\''),
449 'values' => new external_multiple_structure(
450 new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'the value to match'))
456 * Get user information for a unique field.
458 * @throws coding_exception
459 * @throws invalid_parameter_exception
460 * @param string $field
461 * @param array $values
462 * @return array An array of arrays containg user profiles.
465 public static function get_users_by_field($field, $values) {
466 global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
467 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. "/user/lib.php");
469 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::get_users_by_field_parameters(),
470 array('field' => $field, 'values' => $values));
472 // This array will keep all the users that are allowed to be searched,
473 // according to the current user's privileges.
474 $cleanedvalues = array();
478 $paramtype = PARAM_INT
;
481 $paramtype = PARAM_RAW
;
484 $paramtype = PARAM_RAW
;
487 $paramtype = PARAM_EMAIL
;
490 throw new coding_exception('invalid field parameter',
491 'The search field \'' . $field . '\' is not supported, look at the web service documentation');
495 foreach ($values as $value) {
496 $cleanedvalue = clean_param($value, $paramtype);
497 if ( $value != $cleanedvalue) {
498 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('The field \'' . $field .
499 '\' value is invalid: ' . $value . '(cleaned value: '.$cleanedvalue.')');
501 $cleanedvalues[] = $cleanedvalue;
504 // Retrieve the users.
505 $users = $DB->get_records_list('user', $field, $cleanedvalues, 'id');
507 // Finally retrieve each users information.
508 $returnedusers = array();
509 foreach ($users as $user) {
510 $userdetails = user_get_user_details_courses($user);
512 // Return the user only if the searched field is returned.
513 // Otherwise it means that the $USER was not allowed to search the returned user.
514 if (!empty($userdetails) and !empty($userdetails[$field])) {
515 $returnedusers[] = $userdetails;
519 return $returnedusers;
523 * Returns description of method result value
525 * @return external_multiple_structure
528 public static function get_users_by_field_returns() {
529 return new external_multiple_structure(self
::user_description());
534 * Returns description of get_users() parameters.
536 * @return external_function_parameters
539 public static function get_users_parameters() {
540 return new external_function_parameters(
542 'criteria' => new external_multiple_structure(
543 new external_single_structure(
545 'key' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA
, 'the user column to search, expected keys (value format) are:
546 "id" (int) matching user id,
547 "lastname" (string) user last name (Note: you can use % for searching but it may be considerably slower!),
548 "firstname" (string) user first name (Note: you can use % for searching but it may be considerably slower!),
549 "idnumber" (string) matching user idnumber,
550 "username" (string) matching user username,
551 "email" (string) user email (Note: you can use % for searching but it may be considerably slower!),
552 "auth" (string) matching user auth plugin'),
553 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'the value to search')
555 ), 'the key/value pairs to be considered in user search. Values can not be empty.
556 Specify different keys only once (fullname => \'user1\', auth => \'manual\', ...) -
557 key occurences are forbidden.
558 The search is executed with AND operator on the criterias. Invalid criterias (keys) are ignored,
559 the search is still executed on the valid criterias.
560 You can search without criteria, but the function is not designed for it.
561 It could very slow or timeout. The function is designed to search some specific users.'
568 * Retrieve matching user.
570 * @throws moodle_exception
571 * @param array $criteria the allowed array keys are id/lastname/firstname/idnumber/username/email/auth.
572 * @return array An array of arrays containing user profiles.
575 public static function get_users($criteria = array()) {
576 global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
578 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. "/user/lib.php");
580 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::get_users_parameters(),
581 array('criteria' => $criteria));
583 // Validate the criteria and retrieve the users.
586 $sqlparams = array();
589 // Do not retrieve deleted users.
590 $sql = ' deleted = 0';
592 foreach ($params['criteria'] as $criteriaindex => $criteria) {
594 // Check that the criteria has never been used.
595 if (array_key_exists($criteria['key'], $usedkeys)) {
596 throw new moodle_exception('keyalreadyset', '', '', null, 'The key ' . $criteria['key'] . ' can only be sent once');
598 $usedkeys[$criteria['key']] = true;
601 $invalidcriteria = false;
602 // Clean the parameters.
603 $paramtype = PARAM_RAW
;
604 switch ($criteria['key']) {
606 $paramtype = PARAM_INT
;
609 $paramtype = PARAM_RAW
;
612 $paramtype = PARAM_RAW
;
615 // We use PARAM_RAW to allow searches with %.
616 $paramtype = PARAM_RAW
;
619 $paramtype = PARAM_AUTH
;
623 $paramtype = PARAM_TEXT
;
626 // Send back a warning that this search key is not supported in this version.
627 // This warning will make the function extandable without breaking clients.
629 'item' => $criteria['key'],
630 'warningcode' => 'invalidfieldparameter',
632 'The search key \'' . $criteria['key'] . '\' is not supported, look at the web service documentation'
634 // Do not add this invalid criteria to the created SQL request.
635 $invalidcriteria = true;
636 unset($params['criteria'][$criteriaindex]);
640 if (!$invalidcriteria) {
641 $cleanedvalue = clean_param($criteria['value'], $paramtype);
646 switch ($criteria['key']) {
651 $sql .= $criteria['key'] . ' = :' . $criteria['key'];
652 $sqlparams[$criteria['key']] = $cleanedvalue;
657 $sql .= $DB->sql_like($criteria['key'], ':' . $criteria['key'], false);
658 $sqlparams[$criteria['key']] = $cleanedvalue;
666 $users = $DB->get_records_select('user', $sql, $sqlparams, 'id ASC');
668 // Finally retrieve each users information.
669 $returnedusers = array();
670 foreach ($users as $user) {
671 $userdetails = user_get_user_details_courses($user);
673 // Return the user only if all the searched fields are returned.
674 // Otherwise it means that the $USER was not allowed to search the returned user.
675 if (!empty($userdetails)) {
678 foreach ($params['criteria'] as $criteria) {
679 if (empty($userdetails[$criteria['key']])) {
685 $returnedusers[] = $userdetails;
690 return array('users' => $returnedusers, 'warnings' => $warnings);
694 * Returns description of get_users result value.
696 * @return external_description
699 public static function get_users_returns() {
700 return new external_single_structure(
701 array('users' => new external_multiple_structure(
702 self
::user_description()
704 'warnings' => new external_warnings('always set to \'key\'', 'faulty key name')
710 * Returns description of method parameters
712 * @return external_function_parameters
714 * @deprecated Moodle 2.5 MDL-38030 - Please do not call this function any more.
715 * @see core_user_external::get_users_by_field_parameters()
717 public static function get_users_by_id_parameters() {
718 return new external_function_parameters(
720 'userids' => new external_multiple_structure(new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'user ID')),
726 * Get user information
727 * - This function is matching the permissions of /user/profil.php
728 * - It is also matching some permissions from /user/editadvanced.php for the following fields:
729 * auth, confirmed, idnumber, lang, theme, timezone, mailformat
731 * @param array $userids array of user ids
732 * @return array An array of arrays describing users
734 * @deprecated Moodle 2.5 MDL-38030 - Please do not call this function any more.
735 * @see core_user_external::get_users_by_field()
737 public static function get_users_by_id($userids) {
738 global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
739 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. "/user/lib.php");
741 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::get_users_by_id_parameters(),
742 array('userids' => $userids));
744 list($sqluserids, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED
);
745 $uselect = ', ' . context_helper
::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
746 $ujoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = u.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
747 $params['contextlevel'] = CONTEXT_USER
;
748 $usersql = "SELECT u.* $uselect
750 WHERE u.id $sqluserids";
751 $users = $DB->get_recordset_sql($usersql, $params);
754 $hasuserupdatecap = has_capability('moodle/user:update', context_system
::instance());
755 foreach ($users as $user) {
756 if (!empty($user->deleted
)) {
759 context_helper
::preload_from_record($user);
760 $usercontext = context_user
::instance($user->id
, IGNORE_MISSING
);
761 self
::validate_context($usercontext);
762 $currentuser = ($user->id
== $USER->id
);
764 if ($userarray = user_get_user_details($user)) {
765 // Fields matching permissions from /user/editadvanced.php.
766 if ($currentuser or $hasuserupdatecap) {
767 $userarray['auth'] = $user->auth
;
768 $userarray['confirmed'] = $user->confirmed
;
769 $userarray['idnumber'] = $user->idnumber
;
770 $userarray['lang'] = $user->lang
;
771 $userarray['theme'] = $user->theme
;
772 $userarray['timezone'] = $user->timezone
;
773 $userarray['mailformat'] = $user->mailformat
;
775 $result[] = $userarray;
784 * Returns description of method result value
786 * @return external_description
788 * @deprecated Moodle 2.5 MDL-38030 - Please do not call this function any more.
789 * @see core_user_external::get_users_by_field_returns()
791 public static function get_users_by_id_returns() {
792 $additionalfields = array (
793 'enrolledcourses' => new external_multiple_structure(
794 new external_single_structure(
796 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'Id of the course'),
797 'fullname' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'Fullname of the course'),
798 'shortname' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'Shortname of the course')
800 ), 'Courses where the user is enrolled - limited by which courses the user is able to see', VALUE_OPTIONAL
));
801 return new external_multiple_structure(self
::user_description($additionalfields));
805 * Returns description of method parameters
807 * @return external_function_parameters
810 public static function get_course_user_profiles_parameters() {
811 return new external_function_parameters(
813 'userlist' => new external_multiple_structure(
814 new external_single_structure(
816 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'userid'),
817 'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'courseid'),
826 * Get course participant's details
828 * @param array $userlist array of user ids and according course ids
829 * @return array An array of arrays describing course participants
832 public static function get_course_user_profiles($userlist) {
833 global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
834 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. "/user/lib.php");
835 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::get_course_user_profiles_parameters(), array('userlist' => $userlist));
838 $courseids = array();
839 foreach ($params['userlist'] as $value) {
840 $userids[] = $value['userid'];
841 $courseids[$value['userid']] = $value['courseid'];
844 // Cache all courses.
846 list($sqlcourseids, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_unique($courseids), SQL_PARAMS_NAMED
);
847 $cselect = ', ' . context_helper
::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
848 $cjoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = c.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
849 $params['contextlevel'] = CONTEXT_COURSE
;
850 $coursesql = "SELECT c.* $cselect
851 FROM {course} c $cjoin
852 WHERE c.id $sqlcourseids";
853 $rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($coursesql, $params);
854 foreach ($rs as $course) {
855 // Adding course contexts to cache.
856 context_helper
::preload_from_record($course);
858 $courses[$course->id
] = $course;
862 list($sqluserids, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED
);
863 $uselect = ', ' . context_helper
::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
864 $ujoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = u.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
865 $params['contextlevel'] = CONTEXT_USER
;
866 $usersql = "SELECT u.* $uselect
868 WHERE u.id $sqluserids";
869 $users = $DB->get_recordset_sql($usersql, $params);
871 foreach ($users as $user) {
872 if (!empty($user->deleted
)) {
875 context_helper
::preload_from_record($user);
876 $course = $courses[$courseids[$user->id
]];
877 $context = context_course
::instance($courseids[$user->id
], IGNORE_MISSING
);
878 self
::validate_context($context);
879 if ($userarray = user_get_user_details($user, $course)) {
880 $result[] = $userarray;
890 * Returns description of method result value
892 * @return external_description
895 public static function get_course_user_profiles_returns() {
896 $additionalfields = array(
897 'groups' => new external_multiple_structure(
898 new external_single_structure(
900 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'group id'),
901 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'group name'),
902 'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'group description'),
903 'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description'),
905 ), 'user groups', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
906 'roles' => new external_multiple_structure(
907 new external_single_structure(
909 'roleid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'role id'),
910 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'role name'),
911 'shortname' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'role shortname'),
912 'sortorder' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'role sortorder')
914 ), 'user roles', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
915 'enrolledcourses' => new external_multiple_structure(
916 new external_single_structure(
918 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'Id of the course'),
919 'fullname' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'Fullname of the course'),
920 'shortname' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'Shortname of the course')
922 ), 'Courses where the user is enrolled - limited by which courses the user is able to see', VALUE_OPTIONAL
)
925 return new external_multiple_structure(self
::user_description($additionalfields));
929 * Create user return value description.
931 * @param array $additionalfields some additional field
932 * @return single_structure_description
934 public static function user_description($additionalfields = array()) {
936 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'ID of the user'),
937 'username' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The username', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
938 'firstname' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The first name(s) of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
939 'lastname' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The family name of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
940 'fullname' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'The fullname of the user'),
941 'email' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'An email address - allow email as root@localhost', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
942 'address' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'Postal address', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
943 'phone1' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'Phone 1', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
944 'phone2' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'Phone 2', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
945 'icq' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'icq number', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
946 'skype' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'skype id', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
947 'yahoo' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'yahoo id', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
948 'aim' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'aim id', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
949 'msn' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'msn number', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
950 'department' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'department', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
951 'institution' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'institution', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
952 'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'An arbitrary ID code number perhaps from the institution', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
953 'interests' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT
, 'user interests (separated by commas)', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
954 'firstaccess' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'first access to the site (0 if never)', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
955 'lastaccess' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'last access to the site (0 if never)', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
956 'auth' => new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Auth plugins include manual, ldap, imap, etc', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
957 'confirmed' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'Active user: 1 if confirmed, 0 otherwise', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
958 'lang' => new external_value(PARAM_SAFEDIR
, 'Language code such as "en", must exist on server', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
959 'calendartype' => new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Calendar type such as "gregorian", must exist on server', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
960 'theme' => new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN
, 'Theme name such as "standard", must exist on server', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
961 'timezone' => new external_value(PARAM_TIMEZONE
, 'Timezone code such as Australia/Perth, or 99 for default', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
962 'mailformat' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'Mail format code is 0 for plain text, 1 for HTML etc', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
963 'description' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'User profile description', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
964 'descriptionformat' => new external_format_value('description', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
965 'city' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'Home city of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
966 'url' => new external_value(PARAM_URL
, 'URL of the user', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
967 'country' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA
, 'Home country code of the user, such as AU or CZ', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
968 'profileimageurlsmall' => new external_value(PARAM_URL
, 'User image profile URL - small version'),
969 'profileimageurl' => new external_value(PARAM_URL
, 'User image profile URL - big version'),
970 'customfields' => new external_multiple_structure(
971 new external_single_structure(
973 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'The type of the custom field - text field, checkbox...'),
974 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The value of the custom field'),
975 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The name of the custom field'),
976 'shortname' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The shortname of the custom field - to be able to build the field class in the code'),
978 ), 'User custom fields (also known as user profile fields)', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
979 'preferences' => new external_multiple_structure(
980 new external_single_structure(
982 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT
, 'The name of the preferences'),
983 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'The value of the custom field'),
985 ), 'Users preferences', VALUE_OPTIONAL
)
987 if (!empty($additionalfields)) {
988 $userfields = array_merge($userfields, $additionalfields);
990 return new external_single_structure($userfields);
994 * Returns description of method parameters
996 * @return external_function_parameters
999 public static function add_user_private_files_parameters() {
1000 return new external_function_parameters(
1002 'draftid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT
, 'draft area id')
1008 * Copy files from a draft area to users private files area.
1010 * @throws invalid_parameter_exception
1011 * @param int $draftid Id of a draft area containing files.
1012 * @return array An array of warnings
1015 public static function add_user_private_files($draftid) {
1016 global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
1018 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. "/user/lib.php");
1019 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::add_user_private_files_parameters(), array('draftid' => $draftid));
1021 if (isguestuser()) {
1022 throw new invalid_parameter_exception('Guest users cannot upload files');
1025 $context = context_user
::instance($USER->id
);
1026 require_capability('moodle/user:manageownfiles', $context);
1028 $maxbytes = $CFG->userquota
;
1029 $maxareabytes = $CFG->userquota
;
1030 if (has_capability('moodle/user:ignoreuserquota', $context)) {
1031 $maxbytes = USER_CAN_IGNORE_FILE_SIZE_LIMITS
;
1032 $maxareabytes = FILE_AREA_MAX_BYTES_UNLIMITED
;
1035 $options = array('subdirs' => 1,
1036 'maxbytes' => $maxbytes,
1038 'accepted_types' => '*',
1039 'areamaxbytes' => $maxareabytes);
1041 file_save_draft_area_files($draftid, $context->id
, 'user', 'private', 0, $options);
1047 * Returns description of method result value
1049 * @return external_description
1052 public static function add_user_private_files_returns() {
1057 * Returns description of method parameters.
1059 * @return external_function_parameters
1062 public static function add_user_device_parameters() {
1063 return new external_function_parameters(
1065 'appid' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'the app id, usually something like com.moodle.moodlemobile'),
1066 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'the device name, \'occam\' or \'iPhone\' etc.'),
1067 'model' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'the device model \'Nexus4\' or \'iPad1,1\' etc.'),
1068 'platform' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'the device platform \'iOS\' or \'Android\' etc.'),
1069 'version' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS
, 'the device version \'6.1.2\' or \'4.2.2\' etc.'),
1070 'pushid' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'the device PUSH token/key/identifier/registration id'),
1071 'uuid' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW
, 'the device UUID')
1077 * Add a user device in Moodle database (for PUSH notifications usually).
1079 * @throws moodle_exception
1080 * @param string $appid The app id, usually something like com.moodle.moodlemobile.
1081 * @param string $name The device name, occam or iPhone etc.
1082 * @param string $model The device model Nexus4 or iPad1.1 etc.
1083 * @param string $platform The device platform iOs or Android etc.
1084 * @param string $version The device version 6.1.2 or 4.2.2 etc.
1085 * @param string $pushid The device PUSH token/key/identifier/registration id.
1086 * @param string $uuid The device UUID.
1087 * @return array List of possible warnings.
1090 public static function add_user_device($appid, $name, $model, $platform, $version, $pushid, $uuid) {
1091 global $CFG, $USER, $DB;
1092 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. "/user/lib.php");
1094 $params = self
::validate_parameters(self
::add_user_device_parameters(),
1095 array('appid' => $appid,
1098 'platform' => $platform,
1099 'version' => $version,
1100 'pushid' => $pushid,
1104 $warnings = array();
1106 // Prevent duplicate keys for users.
1107 if ($DB->get_record('user_devices', array('pushid' => $params['pushid'], 'userid' => $USER->id
))) {
1108 $warnings['warning'][] = array(
1109 'item' => $params['pushid'],
1110 'warningcode' => 'existingkeyforthisuser',
1111 'message' => 'This key is already stored for this user'
1116 // The same key can't exists for the same platform.
1117 if ($DB->get_record('user_devices', array('pushid' => $params['pushid'], 'platform' => $params['platform']))) {
1118 $warnings['warning'][] = array(
1119 'item' => $params['pushid'],
1120 'warningcode' => 'existingkeyforplatform',
1121 'message' => 'This key is already stored for other device using the same platform'
1126 $userdevice = new stdclass
;
1127 $userdevice->userid
= $USER->id
;
1128 $userdevice->appid
= $params['appid'];
1129 $userdevice->name
= $params['name'];
1130 $userdevice->model
= $params['model'];
1131 $userdevice->platform
= $params['platform'];
1132 $userdevice->version
= $params['version'];
1133 $userdevice->pushid
= $params['pushid'];
1134 $userdevice->uuid
= $params['uuid'];
1135 $userdevice->timecreated
= time();
1136 $userdevice->timemodified
= $userdevice->timecreated
;
1138 if (!$DB->insert_record('user_devices', $userdevice)) {
1139 throw new moodle_exception("There was a problem saving in the database the device with key: " . $params['pushid']);
1146 * Returns description of method result value.
1148 * @return external_multiple_structure
1151 public static function add_user_device_returns() {
1152 return new external_multiple_structure(
1153 new external_warnings()
1160 * Deprecated user external functions
1162 * @package core_user
1163 * @copyright 2009 Petr Skodak
1164 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1166 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not use this class any more.
1167 * @see core_user_external
1169 class moodle_user_external
extends external_api
{
1172 * Returns description of method parameters
1174 * @return external_function_parameters
1176 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1177 * @see core_user_external::create_users_parameters()
1179 public static function create_users_parameters() {
1180 return core_user_external
::create_users_parameters();
1184 * Create one or more users
1186 * @param array $users An array of users to create.
1187 * @return array An array of arrays
1189 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1190 * @see core_user_external::create_users()
1192 public static function create_users($users) {
1193 return core_user_external
::create_users($users);
1197 * Returns description of method result value
1199 * @return external_description
1201 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1202 * @see core_user_external::create_users_returns()
1204 public static function create_users_returns() {
1205 return core_user_external
::create_users_returns();
1210 * Returns description of method parameters
1212 * @return external_function_parameters
1214 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1215 * @see core_user_external::delete_users_parameters()
1217 public static function delete_users_parameters() {
1218 return core_user_external
::delete_users_parameters();
1224 * @param array $userids
1227 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1228 * @see core_user_external::delete_users()
1230 public static function delete_users($userids) {
1231 return core_user_external
::delete_users($userids);
1235 * Returns description of method result value
1239 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1240 * @see core_user_external::delete_users_returns()
1242 public static function delete_users_returns() {
1243 return core_user_external
::delete_users_returns();
1248 * Returns description of method parameters
1250 * @return external_function_parameters
1252 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1253 * @see core_user_external::update_users_parameters()
1255 public static function update_users_parameters() {
1256 return core_user_external
::update_users_parameters();
1262 * @param array $users
1265 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1266 * @see core_user_external::update_users()
1268 public static function update_users($users) {
1269 return core_user_external
::update_users($users);
1273 * Returns description of method result value
1277 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1278 * @see core_user_external::update_users_returns()
1280 public static function update_users_returns() {
1281 return core_user_external
::update_users_returns();
1285 * Returns description of method parameters
1287 * @return external_function_parameters
1289 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1290 * @see core_user_external::get_users_by_id_parameters()
1292 public static function get_users_by_id_parameters() {
1293 return core_user_external
::get_users_by_id_parameters();
1297 * Get user information
1298 * - This function is matching the permissions of /user/profil.php
1299 * - It is also matching some permissions from /user/editadvanced.php for the following fields:
1300 * auth, confirmed, idnumber, lang, theme, timezone, mailformat
1302 * @param array $userids array of user ids
1303 * @return array An array of arrays describing users
1305 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1306 * @see core_user_external::get_users_by_id()
1308 public static function get_users_by_id($userids) {
1309 return core_user_external
::get_users_by_id($userids);
1313 * Returns description of method result value
1315 * @return external_description
1317 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1318 * @see core_user_external::get_users_by_id_returns()
1320 public static function get_users_by_id_returns() {
1321 return core_user_external
::get_users_by_id_returns();
1324 * Returns description of method parameters
1326 * @return external_function_parameters
1328 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1329 * @see core_user_external::get_course_user_profiles_parameters()
1331 public static function get_course_participants_by_id_parameters() {
1332 return core_user_external
::get_course_user_profiles_parameters();
1336 * Get course participant's details
1338 * @param array $userlist array of user ids and according course ids
1339 * @return array An array of arrays describing course participants
1341 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1342 * @see core_user_external::get_course_user_profiles()
1344 public static function get_course_participants_by_id($userlist) {
1345 return core_user_external
::get_course_user_profiles($userlist);
1349 * Returns description of method result value
1351 * @return external_description
1353 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1354 * @see core_user_external::get_course_user_profiles_returns()
1356 public static function get_course_participants_by_id_returns() {
1357 return core_user_external
::get_course_user_profiles_returns();
1361 * Returns description of method parameters
1363 * @return external_function_parameters
1365 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1366 * @see core_enrol_external::get_enrolled_users_parameters()
1368 public static function get_users_by_courseid_parameters() {
1370 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. '/enrol/externallib.php');
1371 return core_enrol_external
::get_enrolled_users_parameters();
1375 * Get course participants details
1377 * @param int $courseid course id
1378 * @param array $options options {
1379 * 'name' => option name
1380 * 'value' => option value
1382 * @return array An array of users
1384 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1385 * @see core_enrol_external::get_enrolled_users()
1387 public static function get_users_by_courseid($courseid, $options) {
1389 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. '/enrol/externallib.php');
1390 return core_enrol_external
::get_enrolled_users($courseid, $options);
1393 * Returns description of method result value
1395 * @return external_description
1397 * @deprecated Moodle 2.2 MDL-29106 - Please do not call this function any more.
1398 * @see core_enrol_external::get_enrolled_users_returns()
1400 public static function get_users_by_courseid_returns() {
1402 require_once($CFG->dirroot
. '/enrol/externallib.php');
1403 return core_enrol_external
::get_enrolled_users_returns();