2010-05-05 Rodrigo Kumpera <rkumpera@novell.com>
[mono.git] / mono / metadata / class.c
blob8a26e59447034727ed7c90bb367ab7f3ea97ae4c
1 /*
2 * class.c: Class management for the Mono runtime
4 * Author:
5 * Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
7 * Copyright 2001-2003 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
8 * Copyright 2004-2009 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
9 */
10 #include <config.h>
11 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
12 #include <alloca.h>
13 #endif
14 #include <glib.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #if !HOST_WIN32
19 #include <mono/io-layer/atomic.h>
20 #endif
21 #include <mono/metadata/image.h>
22 #include <mono/metadata/assembly.h>
23 #include <mono/metadata/metadata.h>
24 #include <mono/metadata/metadata-internals.h>
25 #include <mono/metadata/profiler-private.h>
26 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
27 #include <mono/metadata/tokentype.h>
28 #include <mono/metadata/class-internals.h>
29 #include <mono/metadata/object.h>
30 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
31 #include <mono/metadata/mono-endian.h>
32 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
33 #include <mono/metadata/reflection.h>
34 #include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
35 #include <mono/metadata/security-manager.h>
36 #include <mono/metadata/security-core-clr.h>
37 #include <mono/metadata/attrdefs.h>
38 #include <mono/metadata/gc-internal.h>
39 #include <mono/metadata/verify-internals.h>
40 #include <mono/metadata/mono-debug.h>
41 #include <mono/utils/mono-counters.h>
42 #include <mono/utils/mono-string.h>
43 #include <mono/utils/mono-error-internals.h>
45 MonoStats mono_stats;
47 gboolean mono_print_vtable = FALSE;
49 /* Statistics */
50 guint32 inflated_classes, inflated_classes_size, inflated_methods_size;
51 guint32 classes_size, class_ext_size;
53 /* Function supplied by the runtime to find classes by name using information from the AOT file */
54 static MonoGetClassFromName get_class_from_name = NULL;
56 static MonoClass * mono_class_create_from_typedef (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token);
57 static gboolean mono_class_get_cached_class_info (MonoClass *klass, MonoCachedClassInfo *res);
58 static gboolean can_access_type (MonoClass *access_klass, MonoClass *member_klass);
59 static MonoMethod* find_method_in_metadata (MonoClass *klass, const char *name, int param_count, int flags);
60 static int generic_array_methods (MonoClass *class);
61 static void setup_generic_array_ifaces (MonoClass *class, MonoClass *iface, MonoMethod **methods, int pos);
63 static MonoMethod* mono_class_get_virtual_methods (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter);
64 static char* mono_assembly_name_from_token (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token);
65 static gboolean mono_class_is_variant_compatible (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *oklass);
68 void (*mono_debugger_class_init_func) (MonoClass *klass) = NULL;
69 void (*mono_debugger_class_loaded_methods_func) (MonoClass *klass) = NULL;
72 * mono_class_from_typeref:
73 * @image: a MonoImage
74 * @type_token: a TypeRef token
76 * Creates the MonoClass* structure representing the type defined by
77 * the typeref token valid inside @image.
78 * Returns: the MonoClass* representing the typeref token, NULL ifcould
79 * not be loaded.
81 MonoClass *
82 mono_class_from_typeref (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token)
84 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SIZE];
85 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEREF];
86 guint32 idx;
87 const char *name, *nspace;
88 MonoClass *res;
89 MonoImage *module;
91 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, (type_token&0xffffff)-1, cols, MONO_TYPEREF_SIZE);
93 name = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEREF_NAME]);
94 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEREF_NAMESPACE]);
96 idx = cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SCOPE] >> MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_BITS;
97 switch (cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SCOPE] & MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_MASK) {
98 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_MODULE:
99 if (!idx)
100 g_error ("null ResolutionScope not yet handled");
101 /* a typedef in disguise */
102 return mono_class_from_name (image, nspace, name);
103 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_MODULEREF:
104 module = mono_image_load_module (image, idx);
105 if (module)
106 return mono_class_from_name (module, nspace, name);
107 else {
108 char *msg = g_strdup_printf ("%s%s%s", nspace, nspace [0] ? "." : "", name);
109 char *human_name;
111 human_name = mono_stringify_assembly_name (&image->assembly->aname);
112 mono_loader_set_error_type_load (msg, human_name);
113 g_free (msg);
114 g_free (human_name);
116 return NULL;
118 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_TYPEREF: {
119 MonoClass *enclosing;
120 GList *tmp;
122 if (idx == mono_metadata_token_index (type_token)) {
123 mono_loader_set_error_bad_image (g_strdup_printf ("Image %s with self-referencing typeref token %08x.", image->name, type_token));
124 return NULL;
127 enclosing = mono_class_from_typeref (image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_REF | idx);
128 if (!enclosing)
129 return NULL;
131 if (enclosing->nested_classes_inited && enclosing->ext) {
132 /* Micro-optimization: don't scan the metadata tables if enclosing is already inited */
133 for (tmp = enclosing->ext->nested_classes; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
134 res = tmp->data;
135 if (strcmp (res->name, name) == 0)
136 return res;
138 } else {
139 /* Don't call mono_class_init as we might've been called by it recursively */
140 int i = mono_metadata_nesting_typedef (enclosing->image, enclosing->type_token, 1);
141 while (i) {
142 guint32 class_nested = mono_metadata_decode_row_col (&enclosing->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_NESTEDCLASS], i - 1, MONO_NESTED_CLASS_NESTED);
143 guint32 string_offset = mono_metadata_decode_row_col (&enclosing->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF], class_nested - 1, MONO_TYPEDEF_NAME);
144 const char *nname = mono_metadata_string_heap (enclosing->image, string_offset);
146 if (strcmp (nname, name) == 0)
147 return mono_class_create_from_typedef (enclosing->image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | class_nested);
149 i = mono_metadata_nesting_typedef (enclosing->image, enclosing->type_token, i + 1);
152 g_warning ("TypeRef ResolutionScope not yet handled (%d) for %s.%s in image %s", idx, nspace, name, image->name);
153 return NULL;
155 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_ASSEMBLYREF:
156 break;
159 if (idx > image->tables [MONO_TABLE_ASSEMBLYREF].rows) {
160 mono_loader_set_error_bad_image (g_strdup_printf ("Image %s with invalid assemblyref token %08x.", image->name, idx));
161 return NULL;
164 if (!image->references || !image->references [idx - 1])
165 mono_assembly_load_reference (image, idx - 1);
166 g_assert (image->references [idx - 1]);
168 /* If the assembly did not load, register this as a type load exception */
169 if (image->references [idx - 1] == REFERENCE_MISSING){
170 MonoAssemblyName aname;
171 char *human_name;
173 mono_assembly_get_assemblyref (image, idx - 1, &aname);
174 human_name = mono_stringify_assembly_name (&aname);
175 mono_loader_set_error_assembly_load (human_name, image->assembly ? image->assembly->ref_only : FALSE);
176 g_free (human_name);
178 return NULL;
181 return mono_class_from_name (image->references [idx - 1]->image, nspace, name);
185 static void *
186 mono_image_memdup (MonoImage *image, void *data, guint size)
188 void *res = mono_image_alloc (image, size);
189 memcpy (res, data, size);
190 return res;
193 /* Copy everything mono_metadata_free_array free. */
194 MonoArrayType *
195 mono_dup_array_type (MonoImage *image, MonoArrayType *a)
197 if (image) {
198 a = mono_image_memdup (image, a, sizeof (MonoArrayType));
199 if (a->sizes)
200 a->sizes = mono_image_memdup (image, a->sizes, a->numsizes * sizeof (int));
201 if (a->lobounds)
202 a->lobounds = mono_image_memdup (image, a->lobounds, a->numlobounds * sizeof (int));
203 } else {
204 a = g_memdup (a, sizeof (MonoArrayType));
205 if (a->sizes)
206 a->sizes = g_memdup (a->sizes, a->numsizes * sizeof (int));
207 if (a->lobounds)
208 a->lobounds = g_memdup (a->lobounds, a->numlobounds * sizeof (int));
210 return a;
213 /* Copy everything mono_metadata_free_method_signature free. */
214 MonoMethodSignature*
215 mono_metadata_signature_deep_dup (MonoImage *image, MonoMethodSignature *sig)
217 int i;
219 sig = mono_metadata_signature_dup_full (image, sig);
221 sig->ret = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, sig->ret);
222 for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; ++i)
223 sig->params [i] = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, sig->params [i]);
225 return sig;
228 static void
229 _mono_type_get_assembly_name (MonoClass *klass, GString *str)
231 MonoAssembly *ta = klass->image->assembly;
233 g_string_append_printf (
234 str, ", %s, Version=%d.%d.%d.%d, Culture=%s, PublicKeyToken=%s%s",
235 ta->aname.name,
236 ta->aname.major, ta->aname.minor, ta->aname.build, ta->aname.revision,
237 ta->aname.culture && *ta->aname.culture? ta->aname.culture: "neutral",
238 ta->aname.public_key_token [0] ? (char *)ta->aname.public_key_token : "null",
239 (ta->aname.flags & ASSEMBLYREF_RETARGETABLE_FLAG) ? ", Retargetable=Yes" : "");
242 static inline void
243 mono_type_name_check_byref (MonoType *type, GString *str)
245 if (type->byref)
246 g_string_append_c (str, '&');
249 static void
250 mono_type_get_name_recurse (MonoType *type, GString *str, gboolean is_recursed,
251 MonoTypeNameFormat format)
253 MonoClass *klass;
255 switch (type->type) {
256 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY: {
257 int i, rank = type->data.array->rank;
258 MonoTypeNameFormat nested_format;
260 nested_format = format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED ?
261 MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME : format;
263 mono_type_get_name_recurse (
264 &type->data.array->eklass->byval_arg, str, FALSE, nested_format);
265 g_string_append_c (str, '[');
266 if (rank == 1)
267 g_string_append_c (str, '*');
268 for (i = 1; i < rank; i++)
269 g_string_append_c (str, ',');
270 g_string_append_c (str, ']');
272 mono_type_name_check_byref (type, str);
274 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED)
275 _mono_type_get_assembly_name (type->data.array->eklass, str);
276 break;
278 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY: {
279 MonoTypeNameFormat nested_format;
281 nested_format = format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED ?
282 MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME : format;
284 mono_type_get_name_recurse (
285 &type->data.klass->byval_arg, str, FALSE, nested_format);
286 g_string_append (str, "[]");
288 mono_type_name_check_byref (type, str);
290 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED)
291 _mono_type_get_assembly_name (type->data.klass, str);
292 break;
294 case MONO_TYPE_PTR: {
295 MonoTypeNameFormat nested_format;
297 nested_format = format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED ?
298 MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME : format;
300 mono_type_get_name_recurse (
301 type->data.type, str, FALSE, nested_format);
302 g_string_append_c (str, '*');
304 mono_type_name_check_byref (type, str);
306 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED)
307 _mono_type_get_assembly_name (mono_class_from_mono_type (type->data.type), str);
308 break;
310 case MONO_TYPE_VAR:
311 case MONO_TYPE_MVAR:
312 if (!mono_generic_param_info (type->data.generic_param))
313 g_string_append_printf (str, "%s%d", type->type == MONO_TYPE_VAR ? "!" : "!!", type->data.generic_param->num);
314 else
315 g_string_append (str, mono_generic_param_info (type->data.generic_param)->name);
317 mono_type_name_check_byref (type, str);
319 break;
320 default:
321 klass = mono_class_from_mono_type (type);
322 if (klass->nested_in) {
323 mono_type_get_name_recurse (
324 &klass->nested_in->byval_arg, str, TRUE, format);
325 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL)
326 g_string_append_c (str, '.');
327 else
328 g_string_append_c (str, '+');
329 } else if (*klass->name_space) {
330 g_string_append (str, klass->name_space);
331 g_string_append_c (str, '.');
333 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL) {
334 char *s = strchr (klass->name, '`');
335 int len = s ? s - klass->name : strlen (klass->name);
337 g_string_append_len (str, klass->name, len);
338 } else
339 g_string_append (str, klass->name);
340 if (is_recursed)
341 break;
342 if (klass->generic_class) {
343 MonoGenericClass *gclass = klass->generic_class;
344 MonoGenericInst *inst = gclass->context.class_inst;
345 MonoTypeNameFormat nested_format;
346 int i;
348 nested_format = format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME ?
349 MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED : format;
351 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL)
352 g_string_append_c (str, '<');
353 else
354 g_string_append_c (str, '[');
355 for (i = 0; i < inst->type_argc; i++) {
356 MonoType *t = inst->type_argv [i];
358 if (i)
359 g_string_append_c (str, ',');
360 if ((nested_format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED) &&
361 (t->type != MONO_TYPE_VAR) && (type->type != MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
362 g_string_append_c (str, '[');
363 mono_type_get_name_recurse (inst->type_argv [i], str, FALSE, nested_format);
364 if ((nested_format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED) &&
365 (t->type != MONO_TYPE_VAR) && (type->type != MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
366 g_string_append_c (str, ']');
368 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL)
369 g_string_append_c (str, '>');
370 else
371 g_string_append_c (str, ']');
372 } else if (klass->generic_container &&
373 (format != MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME) &&
374 (format != MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED)) {
375 int i;
377 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL)
378 g_string_append_c (str, '<');
379 else
380 g_string_append_c (str, '[');
381 for (i = 0; i < klass->generic_container->type_argc; i++) {
382 if (i)
383 g_string_append_c (str, ',');
384 g_string_append (str, mono_generic_container_get_param_info (klass->generic_container, i)->name);
386 if (format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL)
387 g_string_append_c (str, '>');
388 else
389 g_string_append_c (str, ']');
392 mono_type_name_check_byref (type, str);
394 if ((format == MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED) &&
395 (type->type != MONO_TYPE_VAR) && (type->type != MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
396 _mono_type_get_assembly_name (klass, str);
397 break;
402 * mono_type_get_name_full:
403 * @type: a type
404 * @format: the format for the return string.
407 * Returns: the string representation in a number of formats:
409 * if format is MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_REFLECTION, the return string is
410 * returned in the formatrequired by System.Reflection, this is the
411 * inverse of mono_reflection_parse_type ().
413 * if format is MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL, it returns a syntax that can
414 * be used by the IL assembler.
416 * if format is MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME
418 * if format is MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_ASSEMBLY_QUALIFIED
420 char*
421 mono_type_get_name_full (MonoType *type, MonoTypeNameFormat format)
423 GString* result;
425 result = g_string_new ("");
427 mono_type_get_name_recurse (type, result, FALSE, format);
429 return g_string_free (result, FALSE);
433 * mono_type_get_full_name:
434 * @class: a class
436 * Returns: the string representation for type as required by System.Reflection.
437 * The inverse of mono_reflection_parse_type ().
439 char *
440 mono_type_get_full_name (MonoClass *class)
442 return mono_type_get_name_full (mono_class_get_type (class), MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_REFLECTION);
446 * mono_type_get_name:
447 * @type: a type
449 * Returns: the string representation for type as it would be represented in IL code.
451 char*
452 mono_type_get_name (MonoType *type)
454 return mono_type_get_name_full (type, MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_IL);
458 * mono_type_get_underlying_type:
459 * @type: a type
461 * Returns: the MonoType for the underlying integer type if @type
462 * is an enum and byref is false, otherwise the type itself.
464 MonoType*
465 mono_type_get_underlying_type (MonoType *type)
467 if (type->type == MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE && type->data.klass->enumtype && !type->byref)
468 return mono_class_enum_basetype (type->data.klass);
469 if (type->type == MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST && type->data.generic_class->container_class->enumtype && !type->byref)
470 return mono_class_enum_basetype (type->data.generic_class->container_class);
471 return type;
475 * mono_class_is_open_constructed_type:
476 * @type: a type
478 * Returns TRUE if type represents a generics open constructed type
479 * (not all the type parameters required for the instantiation have
480 * been provided).
482 gboolean
483 mono_class_is_open_constructed_type (MonoType *t)
485 switch (t->type) {
486 case MONO_TYPE_VAR:
487 case MONO_TYPE_MVAR:
488 return TRUE;
489 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY:
490 return mono_class_is_open_constructed_type (&t->data.klass->byval_arg);
491 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY:
492 return mono_class_is_open_constructed_type (&t->data.array->eklass->byval_arg);
493 case MONO_TYPE_PTR:
494 return mono_class_is_open_constructed_type (t->data.type);
495 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST:
496 return t->data.generic_class->context.class_inst->is_open;
497 default:
498 return FALSE;
502 static MonoType*
503 inflate_generic_type (MonoImage *image, MonoType *type, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
505 mono_error_init (error);
507 switch (type->type) {
508 case MONO_TYPE_MVAR: {
509 MonoType *nt;
510 int num = mono_type_get_generic_param_num (type);
511 MonoGenericInst *inst = context->method_inst;
512 if (!inst || !inst->type_argv)
513 return NULL;
514 if (num >= inst->type_argc) {
515 MonoGenericParamInfo *info = mono_generic_param_info (type->data.generic_param);
516 mono_error_set_bad_image (error, image, "MVAR %d (%s) cannot be expanded in this context with %d instantiations",
517 num, info ? info->name : "", inst->type_argc);
518 return NULL;
522 * Note that the VAR/MVAR cases are different from the rest. The other cases duplicate @type,
523 * while the VAR/MVAR duplicates a type from the context. So, we need to ensure that the
524 * ->byref and ->attrs from @type are propagated to the returned type.
526 nt = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, inst->type_argv [num]);
527 nt->byref = type->byref;
528 nt->attrs = type->attrs;
529 return nt;
531 case MONO_TYPE_VAR: {
532 MonoType *nt;
533 int num = mono_type_get_generic_param_num (type);
534 MonoGenericInst *inst = context->class_inst;
535 if (!inst)
536 return NULL;
537 if (num >= inst->type_argc) {
538 MonoGenericParamInfo *info = mono_generic_param_info (type->data.generic_param);
539 mono_error_set_bad_image (error, image, "VAR %d (%s) cannot be expanded in this context with %d instantiations",
540 num, info ? info->name : "", inst->type_argc);
541 return NULL;
543 nt = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, inst->type_argv [num]);
544 nt->byref = type->byref;
545 nt->attrs = type->attrs;
546 return nt;
548 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY: {
549 MonoClass *eclass = type->data.klass;
550 MonoType *nt, *inflated = inflate_generic_type (NULL, &eclass->byval_arg, context, error);
551 if (!inflated || !mono_error_ok (error))
552 return NULL;
553 nt = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, type);
554 nt->data.klass = mono_class_from_mono_type (inflated);
555 mono_metadata_free_type (inflated);
556 return nt;
558 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY: {
559 MonoClass *eclass = type->data.array->eklass;
560 MonoType *nt, *inflated = inflate_generic_type (NULL, &eclass->byval_arg, context, error);
561 if (!inflated || !mono_error_ok (error))
562 return NULL;
563 nt = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, type);
564 nt->data.array->eklass = mono_class_from_mono_type (inflated);
565 mono_metadata_free_type (inflated);
566 return nt;
568 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST: {
569 MonoGenericClass *gclass = type->data.generic_class;
570 MonoGenericInst *inst;
571 MonoType *nt;
572 if (!gclass->context.class_inst->is_open)
573 return NULL;
575 inst = mono_metadata_inflate_generic_inst (gclass->context.class_inst, context, error);
576 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
577 return NULL;
578 if (inst != gclass->context.class_inst)
579 gclass = mono_metadata_lookup_generic_class (gclass->container_class, inst, gclass->is_dynamic);
581 if (gclass == type->data.generic_class)
582 return NULL;
584 nt = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, type);
585 nt->data.generic_class = gclass;
586 return nt;
588 case MONO_TYPE_CLASS:
589 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE: {
590 MonoClass *klass = type->data.klass;
591 MonoGenericContainer *container = klass->generic_container;
592 MonoGenericInst *inst;
593 MonoGenericClass *gclass = NULL;
594 MonoType *nt;
596 if (!container)
597 return NULL;
599 /* We can't use context->class_inst directly, since it can have more elements */
600 inst = mono_metadata_inflate_generic_inst (container->context.class_inst, context, error);
601 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
602 return NULL;
603 if (inst == container->context.class_inst)
604 return NULL;
606 gclass = mono_metadata_lookup_generic_class (klass, inst, klass->image->dynamic);
608 nt = mono_metadata_type_dup (image, type);
609 nt->type = MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST;
610 nt->data.generic_class = gclass;
611 return nt;
613 default:
614 return NULL;
616 return NULL;
619 MonoGenericContext *
620 mono_generic_class_get_context (MonoGenericClass *gclass)
622 return &gclass->context;
625 MonoGenericContext *
626 mono_class_get_context (MonoClass *class)
628 return class->generic_class ? mono_generic_class_get_context (class->generic_class) : NULL;
632 * mono_class_get_generic_container:
634 * Return the generic container of KLASS which should be a generic type definition.
636 MonoGenericContainer*
637 mono_class_get_generic_container (MonoClass *klass)
639 g_assert (klass->is_generic);
641 return klass->generic_container;
645 * mono_class_get_generic_class:
647 * Return the MonoGenericClass of KLASS, which should be a generic instance.
649 MonoGenericClass*
650 mono_class_get_generic_class (MonoClass *klass)
652 g_assert (klass->is_inflated);
654 return klass->generic_class;
658 * mono_class_inflate_generic_type_with_mempool:
659 * @mempool: a mempool
660 * @type: a type
661 * @context: a generics context
662 * @error: error context
664 * The same as mono_class_inflate_generic_type, but allocates the MonoType
665 * from mempool if it is non-NULL. If it is NULL, the MonoType is
666 * allocated on the heap and is owned by the caller.
667 * The returned type can potentially be the same as TYPE, so it should not be
668 * modified by the caller, and it should be freed using mono_metadata_free_type ().
670 MonoType*
671 mono_class_inflate_generic_type_with_mempool (MonoImage *image, MonoType *type, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
673 MonoType *inflated = NULL;
674 mono_error_init (error);
676 if (context)
677 inflated = inflate_generic_type (image, type, context, error);
678 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
679 return NULL;
681 if (!inflated) {
682 MonoType *shared = mono_metadata_get_shared_type (type);
684 if (shared) {
685 return shared;
686 } else {
687 return mono_metadata_type_dup (image, type);
691 mono_stats.inflated_type_count++;
692 return inflated;
696 * mono_class_inflate_generic_type:
697 * @type: a type
698 * @context: a generics context
700 * If @type is a generic type and @context is not NULL, instantiate it using the
701 * generics context @context.
703 * Returns: the instantiated type or a copy of @type. The returned MonoType is allocated
704 * on the heap and is owned by the caller. Returns NULL on error.
706 * @deprecated Please use mono_class_inflate_generic_type_checked instead
708 MonoType*
709 mono_class_inflate_generic_type (MonoType *type, MonoGenericContext *context)
711 MonoError error;
712 MonoType *result;
713 result = mono_class_inflate_generic_type_checked (type, context, &error);
715 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
716 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
717 return NULL;
719 return result;
723 * mono_class_inflate_generic_type:
724 * @type: a type
725 * @context: a generics context
726 * @error: error context to use
728 * If @type is a generic type and @context is not NULL, instantiate it using the
729 * generics context @context.
731 * Returns: the instantiated type or a copy of @type. The returned MonoType is allocated
732 * on the heap and is owned by the caller.
734 MonoType*
735 mono_class_inflate_generic_type_checked (MonoType *type, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
737 return mono_class_inflate_generic_type_with_mempool (NULL, type, context, error);
741 * mono_class_inflate_generic_type_no_copy:
743 * Same as inflate_generic_type_with_mempool, but return TYPE if no inflation
744 * was done.
746 static MonoType*
747 mono_class_inflate_generic_type_no_copy (MonoImage *image, MonoType *type, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
749 MonoType *inflated = NULL;
751 mono_error_init (error);
752 if (context) {
753 inflated = inflate_generic_type (image, type, context, error);
754 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
755 return NULL;
758 if (!inflated)
759 return type;
761 mono_stats.inflated_type_count++;
762 return inflated;
765 static MonoClass*
766 mono_class_inflate_generic_class_checked (MonoClass *gklass, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
768 MonoClass *res;
769 MonoType *inflated;
771 inflated = mono_class_inflate_generic_type_checked (&gklass->byval_arg, context, error);
772 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
773 return NULL;
775 res = mono_class_from_mono_type (inflated);
776 mono_metadata_free_type (inflated);
778 return res;
781 * mono_class_inflate_generic_class:
783 * Inflate the class GKLASS with CONTEXT.
785 MonoClass*
786 mono_class_inflate_generic_class (MonoClass *gklass, MonoGenericContext *context)
788 MonoError error;
789 MonoClass *res;
791 res = mono_class_inflate_generic_class_checked (gklass, context, &error);
792 g_assert (mono_error_ok (&error)); /*FIXME proper error handling*/
794 return res;
799 static MonoGenericContext
800 inflate_generic_context (MonoGenericContext *context, MonoGenericContext *inflate_with, MonoError *error)
802 MonoGenericInst *class_inst = NULL;
803 MonoGenericInst *method_inst = NULL;
804 MonoGenericContext res = { NULL, NULL };
806 mono_error_init (error);
808 if (context->class_inst) {
809 class_inst = mono_metadata_inflate_generic_inst (context->class_inst, inflate_with, error);
810 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
811 goto fail;
814 if (context->method_inst) {
815 method_inst = mono_metadata_inflate_generic_inst (context->method_inst, inflate_with, error);
816 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
817 goto fail;
820 res.class_inst = class_inst;
821 res.method_inst = method_inst;
822 fail:
823 return res;
827 * mono_class_inflate_generic_method:
828 * @method: a generic method
829 * @context: a generics context
831 * Instantiate the generic method @method using the generics context @context.
833 * Returns: the new instantiated method
835 MonoMethod *
836 mono_class_inflate_generic_method (MonoMethod *method, MonoGenericContext *context)
838 return mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (method, NULL, context);
842 * mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full:
844 * Instantiate method @method with the generic context @context.
845 * BEWARE: All non-trivial fields are invalid, including klass, signature, and header.
846 * Use mono_method_signature () and mono_method_get_header () to get the correct values.
848 MonoMethod*
849 mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (MonoMethod *method, MonoClass *klass_hint, MonoGenericContext *context)
851 MonoError error;
852 MonoMethod *res = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full_checked (method, klass_hint, context, &error);
853 if (!mono_error_ok (&error))
854 /*FIXME do proper error handling - on this case, kill this function. */
855 g_error ("Could not inflate generic method due to %s", mono_error_get_message (&error));
857 return res;
861 * mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full_checked:
862 * Same as mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full but return failure using @error.
864 MonoMethod*
865 mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full_checked (MonoMethod *method, MonoClass *klass_hint, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
867 MonoMethod *result;
868 MonoMethodInflated *iresult, *cached;
869 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
870 MonoGenericContext tmp_context;
871 gboolean is_mb_open = FALSE;
873 mono_error_init (error);
875 /* The `method' has already been instantiated before => we need to peel out the instantiation and create a new context */
876 while (method->is_inflated) {
877 MonoGenericContext *method_context = mono_method_get_context (method);
878 MonoMethodInflated *imethod = (MonoMethodInflated *) method;
880 tmp_context = inflate_generic_context (method_context, context, error);
881 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
882 return NULL;
883 context = &tmp_context;
885 if (mono_metadata_generic_context_equal (method_context, context))
886 return method;
888 method = imethod->declaring;
891 if (!method->is_generic && !method->klass->generic_container)
892 return method;
895 * The reason for this hack is to fix the behavior of inflating generic methods that come from a MethodBuilder.
896 * What happens is that instantiating a generic MethodBuilder with its own arguments should create a diferent object.
897 * This is opposite to the way non-SRE MethodInfos behave.
899 * This happens, for example, when we want to emit a recursive generic method. Given the following C# code:
901 * void Example<T> () {
902 * Example<T> ();
905 * In Example, the method token must be encoded as: "void Example<!!0>()"
907 * The reference to the first generic argument, "!!0", must be explicit otherwise it won't be inflated
908 * properly. To get that we need to inflate the MethodBuilder with its own arguments.
910 * On the other hand, inflating a non-SRE generic method with its own arguments should
911 * return itself. For example:
913 * MethodInfo m = ... //m is a generic method definition
914 * MethodInfo res = m.MakeGenericMethod (m.GetGenericArguments ());
915 * res == m
917 * To allow such scenarios we must allow inflation of MethodBuilder to happen in a diferent way than
918 * what happens with regular methods.
920 * There is one last touch to this madness, once a TypeBuilder is finished, IOW CreateType() is called,
921 * everything should behave like a regular type or method.
924 is_mb_open = method->is_generic &&
925 method->klass->image->dynamic && !method->klass->wastypebuilder && /* that is a MethodBuilder from an unfinished TypeBuilder */
926 context->method_inst == mono_method_get_generic_container (method)->context.method_inst; /* and it's been instantiated with its own arguments. */
928 iresult = g_new0 (MonoMethodInflated, 1);
929 iresult->context = *context;
930 iresult->declaring = method;
931 iresult->method.method.is_mb_open = is_mb_open;
933 if (!context->method_inst && method->is_generic)
934 iresult->context.method_inst = mono_method_get_generic_container (method)->context.method_inst;
936 if (!context->class_inst) {
937 g_assert (!iresult->declaring->klass->generic_class);
938 if (iresult->declaring->klass->generic_container)
939 iresult->context.class_inst = iresult->declaring->klass->generic_container->context.class_inst;
940 else if (iresult->declaring->klass->generic_class)
941 iresult->context.class_inst = iresult->declaring->klass->generic_class->context.class_inst;
944 mono_loader_lock ();
945 cached = mono_method_inflated_lookup (iresult, FALSE);
946 if (cached) {
947 mono_loader_unlock ();
948 g_free (iresult);
949 return (MonoMethod*)cached;
952 mono_stats.inflated_method_count++;
954 inflated_methods_size += sizeof (MonoMethodInflated);
956 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
957 if (!sig) {
958 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (method->klass);
959 mono_error_set_bad_image (error, method->klass->image, "Could not resolve signature of method %s:%s", name, method->name);
960 g_free (name);
961 goto fail;
964 if (sig->pinvoke) {
965 memcpy (&iresult->method.pinvoke, method, sizeof (MonoMethodPInvoke));
966 } else {
967 memcpy (&iresult->method.method, method, sizeof (MonoMethod));
970 result = (MonoMethod *) iresult;
971 result->is_inflated = TRUE;
972 result->is_generic = FALSE;
973 result->sre_method = FALSE;
974 result->signature = NULL;
975 result->is_mb_open = is_mb_open;
977 if (!context->method_inst) {
978 /* Set the generic_container of the result to the generic_container of method */
979 MonoGenericContainer *generic_container = mono_method_get_generic_container (method);
981 if (generic_container) {
982 result->is_generic = 1;
983 mono_method_set_generic_container (result, generic_container);
987 if (!klass_hint || !klass_hint->generic_class ||
988 klass_hint->generic_class->container_class != method->klass ||
989 klass_hint->generic_class->context.class_inst != context->class_inst)
990 klass_hint = NULL;
992 if (method->klass->generic_container)
993 result->klass = klass_hint;
995 if (!result->klass) {
996 MonoType *inflated = inflate_generic_type (NULL, &method->klass->byval_arg, context, error);
997 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
998 goto fail;
1000 result->klass = inflated ? mono_class_from_mono_type (inflated) : method->klass;
1001 if (inflated)
1002 mono_metadata_free_type (inflated);
1005 mono_method_inflated_lookup (iresult, TRUE);
1006 mono_loader_unlock ();
1007 return result;
1009 fail:
1010 mono_loader_unlock ();
1011 g_free (iresult);
1012 return NULL;
1016 * mono_get_inflated_method:
1018 * Obsolete. We keep it around since it's mentioned in the public API.
1020 MonoMethod*
1021 mono_get_inflated_method (MonoMethod *method)
1023 return method;
1027 * mono_method_get_context_general:
1028 * @method: a method
1029 * @uninflated: handle uninflated methods?
1031 * Returns the generic context of a method or NULL if it doesn't have
1032 * one. For an inflated method that's the context stored in the
1033 * method. Otherwise it's in the method's generic container or in the
1034 * generic container of the method's class.
1036 MonoGenericContext*
1037 mono_method_get_context_general (MonoMethod *method, gboolean uninflated)
1039 if (method->is_inflated) {
1040 MonoMethodInflated *imethod = (MonoMethodInflated *) method;
1041 return &imethod->context;
1043 if (!uninflated)
1044 return NULL;
1045 if (method->is_generic)
1046 return &(mono_method_get_generic_container (method)->context);
1047 if (method->klass->generic_container)
1048 return &method->klass->generic_container->context;
1049 return NULL;
1053 * mono_method_get_context:
1054 * @method: a method
1056 * Returns the generic context for method if it's inflated, otherwise
1057 * NULL.
1059 MonoGenericContext*
1060 mono_method_get_context (MonoMethod *method)
1062 return mono_method_get_context_general (method, FALSE);
1066 * mono_method_get_generic_container:
1068 * Returns the generic container of METHOD, which should be a generic method definition.
1069 * Returns NULL if METHOD is not a generic method definition.
1070 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
1072 MonoGenericContainer*
1073 mono_method_get_generic_container (MonoMethod *method)
1075 MonoGenericContainer *container;
1077 if (!method->is_generic)
1078 return NULL;
1080 container = mono_image_property_lookup (method->klass->image, method, MONO_METHOD_PROP_GENERIC_CONTAINER);
1081 g_assert (container);
1083 return container;
1087 * mono_method_set_generic_container:
1089 * Sets the generic container of METHOD to CONTAINER.
1090 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
1092 void
1093 mono_method_set_generic_container (MonoMethod *method, MonoGenericContainer* container)
1095 g_assert (method->is_generic);
1097 mono_image_property_insert (method->klass->image, method, MONO_METHOD_PROP_GENERIC_CONTAINER, container);
1100 /**
1101 * mono_class_find_enum_basetype:
1102 * @class: The enum class
1104 * Determine the basetype of an enum by iterating through its fields. We do this
1105 * in a separate function since it is cheaper than calling mono_class_setup_fields.
1107 static MonoType*
1108 mono_class_find_enum_basetype (MonoClass *class)
1110 MonoGenericContainer *container = NULL;
1111 MonoImage *m = class->image;
1112 const int top = class->field.count;
1113 int i;
1115 g_assert (class->enumtype);
1117 if (class->generic_container)
1118 container = class->generic_container;
1119 else if (class->generic_class) {
1120 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
1122 container = gklass->generic_container;
1123 g_assert (container);
1127 * Fetch all the field information.
1129 for (i = 0; i < top; i++){
1130 const char *sig;
1131 guint32 cols [MONO_FIELD_SIZE];
1132 int idx = class->field.first + i;
1133 MonoType *ftype;
1135 /* class->field.first and idx points into the fieldptr table */
1136 mono_metadata_decode_table_row (m, MONO_TABLE_FIELD, idx, cols, MONO_FIELD_SIZE);
1138 if (cols [MONO_FIELD_FLAGS] & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC) //no need to decode static fields
1139 continue;
1141 if (!mono_verifier_verify_field_signature (class->image, cols [MONO_FIELD_SIGNATURE], NULL))
1142 return NULL;
1144 sig = mono_metadata_blob_heap (m, cols [MONO_FIELD_SIGNATURE]);
1145 mono_metadata_decode_value (sig, &sig);
1146 /* FIELD signature == 0x06 */
1147 if (*sig != 0x06)
1148 return NULL;
1150 ftype = mono_metadata_parse_type_full (m, container, MONO_PARSE_FIELD, cols [MONO_FIELD_FLAGS], sig + 1, &sig);
1151 if (!ftype)
1152 return NULL;
1153 if (class->generic_class) {
1154 //FIXME do we leak here?
1155 ftype = mono_class_inflate_generic_type (ftype, mono_class_get_context (class));
1156 ftype->attrs = cols [MONO_FIELD_FLAGS];
1159 return ftype;
1162 return NULL;
1166 * Checks for MonoClass::exception_type without resolving all MonoType's into MonoClass'es
1168 static gboolean
1169 mono_type_has_exceptions (MonoType *type)
1171 switch (type->type) {
1172 case MONO_TYPE_CLASS:
1173 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE:
1174 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY:
1175 return type->data.klass->exception_type;
1176 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY:
1177 return type->data.array->eklass->exception_type;
1178 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST:
1179 return mono_generic_class_get_class (type->data.generic_class)->exception_type;
1181 return FALSE;
1184 /**
1185 * mono_class_setup_fields:
1186 * @class: The class to initialize
1188 * Initializes the class->fields.
1189 * LOCKING: Assumes the loader lock is held.
1191 static void
1192 mono_class_setup_fields (MonoClass *class)
1194 MonoError error;
1195 MonoImage *m = class->image;
1196 int top = class->field.count;
1197 guint32 layout = class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_LAYOUT_MASK;
1198 int i, blittable = TRUE;
1199 guint32 real_size = 0;
1200 guint32 packing_size = 0;
1201 gboolean explicit_size;
1202 MonoClassField *field;
1203 MonoGenericContainer *container = NULL;
1204 MonoClass *gtd = class->generic_class ? mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (class) : NULL;
1206 if (class->size_inited)
1207 return;
1209 if (class->generic_class && class->generic_class->container_class->image->dynamic && !class->generic_class->container_class->wastypebuilder) {
1211 * This happens when a generic instance of an unfinished generic typebuilder
1212 * is used as an element type for creating an array type. We can't initialize
1213 * the fields of this class using the fields of gklass, since gklass is not
1214 * finished yet, fields could be added to it later.
1216 return;
1219 if (gtd) {
1220 mono_class_setup_fields (gtd);
1221 if (gtd->exception_type) {
1222 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1223 return;
1226 top = gtd->field.count;
1227 class->field.first = gtd->field.first;
1228 class->field.count = gtd->field.count;
1231 class->instance_size = 0;
1232 if (!class->rank)
1233 class->sizes.class_size = 0;
1235 if (class->parent) {
1236 /* For generic instances, class->parent might not have been initialized */
1237 mono_class_init (class->parent);
1238 if (!class->parent->size_inited) {
1239 mono_class_setup_fields (class->parent);
1240 if (class->parent->exception_type) {
1241 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1242 return;
1245 class->instance_size += class->parent->instance_size;
1246 class->min_align = class->parent->min_align;
1247 /* we use |= since it may have been set already */
1248 class->has_references |= class->parent->has_references;
1249 blittable = class->parent->blittable;
1250 } else {
1251 class->instance_size = sizeof (MonoObject);
1252 class->min_align = 1;
1255 /* We can't really enable 16 bytes alignment until the GC supports it.
1256 The whole layout/instance size code must be reviewed because we do alignment calculation in terms of the
1257 boxed instance, which leads to unexplainable holes at the beginning of an object embedding a simd type.
1258 Bug #506144 is an example of this issue.
1260 if (class->simd_type)
1261 class->min_align = 16;
1263 /* Get the real size */
1264 explicit_size = mono_metadata_packing_from_typedef (class->image, class->type_token, &packing_size, &real_size);
1266 if (explicit_size) {
1267 g_assert ((packing_size & 0xfffffff0) == 0);
1268 class->packing_size = packing_size;
1269 real_size += class->instance_size;
1272 if (!top) {
1273 if (explicit_size && real_size) {
1274 class->instance_size = MAX (real_size, class->instance_size);
1276 class->size_inited = 1;
1277 class->blittable = blittable;
1278 return;
1281 if (layout == TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_LAYOUT)
1282 blittable = FALSE;
1284 /* Prevent infinite loops if the class references itself */
1285 class->size_inited = 1;
1287 class->fields = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (MonoClassField) * top);
1289 if (class->generic_container) {
1290 container = class->generic_container;
1291 } else if (gtd) {
1292 container = gtd->generic_container;
1293 g_assert (container);
1297 * Fetch all the field information.
1299 for (i = 0; i < top; i++){
1300 int idx = class->field.first + i;
1301 field = &class->fields [i];
1303 field->parent = class;
1305 if (gtd) {
1306 MonoClassField *gfield = &gtd->fields [i];
1308 field->name = mono_field_get_name (gfield);
1309 /*This memory must come from the image mempool as we don't have a chance to free it.*/
1310 field->type = mono_class_inflate_generic_type_no_copy (class->image, gfield->type, mono_class_get_context (class), &error);
1311 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
1312 char *err_msg = g_strdup_printf ("Could not load field %d type due to: %s", i, mono_error_get_message (&error));
1313 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, err_msg);
1314 g_free (err_msg);
1315 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
1316 return;
1318 g_assert (field->type->attrs == gfield->type->attrs);
1319 if (mono_field_is_deleted (field))
1320 continue;
1321 field->offset = gfield->offset;
1322 } else {
1323 const char *sig;
1324 guint32 cols [MONO_FIELD_SIZE];
1326 /* class->field.first and idx points into the fieldptr table */
1327 mono_metadata_decode_table_row (m, MONO_TABLE_FIELD, idx, cols, MONO_FIELD_SIZE);
1328 /* The name is needed for fieldrefs */
1329 field->name = mono_metadata_string_heap (m, cols [MONO_FIELD_NAME]);
1330 if (!mono_verifier_verify_field_signature (class->image, cols [MONO_FIELD_SIGNATURE], NULL)) {
1331 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1332 break;
1334 sig = mono_metadata_blob_heap (m, cols [MONO_FIELD_SIGNATURE]);
1335 mono_metadata_decode_value (sig, &sig);
1336 /* FIELD signature == 0x06 */
1337 g_assert (*sig == 0x06);
1338 field->type = mono_metadata_parse_type_full (m, container, MONO_PARSE_FIELD, cols [MONO_FIELD_FLAGS], sig + 1, &sig);
1339 if (!field->type) {
1340 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1341 break;
1343 if (mono_field_is_deleted (field))
1344 continue;
1345 if (layout == TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_EXPLICIT_LAYOUT) {
1346 guint32 offset;
1347 mono_metadata_field_info (m, idx, &offset, NULL, NULL);
1348 field->offset = offset;
1350 if (field->offset == (guint32)-1 && !(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
1351 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Missing field layout info for %s", field->name));
1352 break;
1354 if (field->offset < -1) { /*-1 is used to encode special static fields */
1355 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Invalid negative field offset %d for %s", field->offset, field->name));
1356 break;
1361 /* Only do these checks if we still think this type is blittable */
1362 if (blittable && !(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
1363 if (field->type->byref || MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (field->type)) {
1364 blittable = FALSE;
1365 } else {
1366 MonoClass *field_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (field->type);
1367 if (field_class) {
1368 mono_class_setup_fields (field_class);
1369 if (field_class->exception_type) {
1370 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1371 break;
1374 if (!field_class || !field_class->blittable)
1375 blittable = FALSE;
1379 if (class->enumtype && !(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
1380 class->cast_class = class->element_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (field->type);
1381 blittable = class->element_class->blittable;
1384 if (mono_type_has_exceptions (field->type)) {
1385 char *class_name = mono_type_get_full_name (class);
1386 char *type_name = mono_type_full_name (field->type);
1388 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1389 g_warning ("Invalid type %s for instance field %s:%s", type_name, class_name, field->name);
1390 g_free (class_name);
1391 g_free (type_name);
1392 break;
1394 /* The def_value of fields is compute lazily during vtable creation */
1397 if (class == mono_defaults.string_class)
1398 blittable = FALSE;
1400 class->blittable = blittable;
1402 if (class->enumtype && !mono_class_enum_basetype (class)) {
1403 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1404 return;
1406 if (explicit_size && real_size) {
1407 class->instance_size = MAX (real_size, class->instance_size);
1410 if (class->exception_type)
1411 return;
1412 mono_class_layout_fields (class);
1414 /*valuetypes can't be neither bigger than 1Mb or empty. */
1415 if (class->valuetype && (class->instance_size <= 0 || class->instance_size > (0x100000 + sizeof (MonoObject))))
1416 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1419 /**
1420 * mono_class_setup_fields_locking:
1421 * @class: The class to initialize
1423 * Initializes the class->fields array of fields.
1424 * Aquires the loader lock.
1426 static void
1427 mono_class_setup_fields_locking (MonoClass *class)
1429 mono_loader_lock ();
1430 mono_class_setup_fields (class);
1431 mono_loader_unlock ();
1435 * mono_class_has_references:
1437 * Returns whenever @klass->has_references is set, initializing it if needed.
1438 * Aquires the loader lock.
1440 static gboolean
1441 mono_class_has_references (MonoClass *klass)
1443 if (klass->init_pending) {
1444 /* Be conservative */
1445 return TRUE;
1446 } else {
1447 mono_class_init (klass);
1449 return klass->has_references;
1453 /* useful until we keep track of gc-references in corlib etc. */
1454 #ifdef HAVE_SGEN_GC
1455 #define IS_GC_REFERENCE(t) FALSE
1456 #else
1457 #define IS_GC_REFERENCE(t) ((t)->type == MONO_TYPE_U && class->image == mono_defaults.corlib)
1458 #endif
1461 * mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic:
1462 * @type: a type
1464 * Returns a closed type corresponding to the possibly open type
1465 * passed to it.
1467 MonoType*
1468 mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic (MonoType *type)
1470 /* When we do generic sharing we let type variables stand for reference types. */
1471 if (!type->byref && (type->type == MONO_TYPE_VAR || type->type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
1472 return &mono_defaults.object_class->byval_arg;
1473 return type;
1477 * mono_class_layout_fields:
1478 * @class: a class
1480 * Compute the placement of fields inside an object or struct, according to
1481 * the layout rules and set the following fields in @class:
1482 * - has_references (if the class contains instance references firled or structs that contain references)
1483 * - has_static_refs (same, but for static fields)
1484 * - instance_size (size of the object in memory)
1485 * - class_size (size needed for the static fields)
1486 * - size_inited (flag set when the instance_size is set)
1488 * LOCKING: this is supposed to be called with the loader lock held.
1490 void
1491 mono_class_layout_fields (MonoClass *class)
1493 int i;
1494 const int top = class->field.count;
1495 guint32 layout = class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_LAYOUT_MASK;
1496 guint32 pass, passes, real_size;
1497 gboolean gc_aware_layout = FALSE;
1498 MonoClassField *field;
1501 * When we do generic sharing we need to have layout
1502 * information for open generic classes (either with a generic
1503 * context containing type variables or with a generic
1504 * container), so we don't return in that case anymore.
1508 * Enable GC aware auto layout: in this mode, reference
1509 * fields are grouped together inside objects, increasing collector
1510 * performance.
1511 * Requires that all classes whose layout is known to native code be annotated
1512 * with [StructLayout (LayoutKind.Sequential)]
1513 * Value types have gc_aware_layout disabled by default, as per
1514 * what the default is for other runtimes.
1516 /* corlib is missing [StructLayout] directives in many places */
1517 if (layout == TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_LAYOUT) {
1518 if (class->image != mono_defaults.corlib &&
1519 class->byval_arg.type != MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE)
1520 gc_aware_layout = TRUE;
1521 /* from System.dll, used in metadata/process.h */
1522 if (strcmp (class->name, "ProcessStartInfo") == 0)
1523 gc_aware_layout = FALSE;
1526 /* Compute klass->has_references */
1528 * Process non-static fields first, since static fields might recursively
1529 * refer to the class itself.
1531 for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
1532 MonoType *ftype;
1534 field = &class->fields [i];
1536 if (!(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
1537 ftype = mono_type_get_underlying_type (field->type);
1538 ftype = mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic (ftype);
1539 if (MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (ftype) || IS_GC_REFERENCE (ftype) || ((MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (ftype) && mono_class_has_references (mono_class_from_mono_type (ftype)))))
1540 class->has_references = TRUE;
1544 for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
1545 MonoType *ftype;
1547 field = &class->fields [i];
1549 if (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC) {
1550 ftype = mono_type_get_underlying_type (field->type);
1551 ftype = mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic (ftype);
1552 if (MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (ftype) || IS_GC_REFERENCE (ftype) || ((MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (ftype) && mono_class_has_references (mono_class_from_mono_type (ftype)))))
1553 class->has_static_refs = TRUE;
1557 for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
1558 MonoType *ftype;
1560 field = &class->fields [i];
1562 ftype = mono_type_get_underlying_type (field->type);
1563 ftype = mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic (ftype);
1564 if (MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (ftype) || IS_GC_REFERENCE (ftype) || ((MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (ftype) && mono_class_has_references (mono_class_from_mono_type (ftype))))) {
1565 if (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
1566 class->has_static_refs = TRUE;
1567 else
1568 class->has_references = TRUE;
1573 * Compute field layout and total size (not considering static fields)
1576 switch (layout) {
1577 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_LAYOUT:
1578 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_SEQUENTIAL_LAYOUT:
1580 if (gc_aware_layout)
1581 passes = 2;
1582 else
1583 passes = 1;
1585 if (layout != TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_LAYOUT)
1586 passes = 1;
1588 if (class->parent)
1589 real_size = class->parent->instance_size;
1590 else
1591 real_size = sizeof (MonoObject);
1593 for (pass = 0; pass < passes; ++pass) {
1594 for (i = 0; i < top; i++){
1595 gint32 align;
1596 guint32 size;
1597 MonoType *ftype;
1599 field = &class->fields [i];
1601 if (mono_field_is_deleted (field))
1602 continue;
1603 if (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
1604 continue;
1606 ftype = mono_type_get_underlying_type (field->type);
1607 ftype = mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic (ftype);
1608 if (gc_aware_layout) {
1609 if (MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (ftype) || IS_GC_REFERENCE (ftype) || ((MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (ftype) && mono_class_has_references (mono_class_from_mono_type (ftype))))) {
1610 if (pass == 1)
1611 continue;
1612 } else {
1613 if (pass == 0)
1614 continue;
1618 if ((top == 1) && (class->instance_size == sizeof (MonoObject)) &&
1619 (strcmp (mono_field_get_name (field), "$PRIVATE$") == 0)) {
1620 /* This field is a hack inserted by MCS to empty structures */
1621 continue;
1624 size = mono_type_size (field->type, &align);
1626 /* FIXME (LAMESPEC): should we also change the min alignment according to pack? */
1627 align = class->packing_size ? MIN (class->packing_size, align): align;
1628 /* if the field has managed references, we need to force-align it
1629 * see bug #77788
1631 if (MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (ftype) || IS_GC_REFERENCE (ftype) || ((MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (ftype) && mono_class_has_references (mono_class_from_mono_type (ftype)))))
1632 align = MAX (align, sizeof (gpointer));
1634 class->min_align = MAX (align, class->min_align);
1635 field->offset = real_size;
1636 if (align) {
1637 field->offset += align - 1;
1638 field->offset &= ~(align - 1);
1640 /*TypeBuilders produce all sort of weird things*/
1641 g_assert (class->image->dynamic || field->offset > 0);
1642 real_size = field->offset + size;
1645 class->instance_size = MAX (real_size, class->instance_size);
1647 if (class->instance_size & (class->min_align - 1)) {
1648 class->instance_size += class->min_align - 1;
1649 class->instance_size &= ~(class->min_align - 1);
1652 break;
1653 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_EXPLICIT_LAYOUT:
1654 real_size = 0;
1655 for (i = 0; i < top; i++) {
1656 gint32 align;
1657 guint32 size;
1658 MonoType *ftype;
1660 field = &class->fields [i];
1663 * There must be info about all the fields in a type if it
1664 * uses explicit layout.
1667 if (mono_field_is_deleted (field))
1668 continue;
1669 if (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
1670 continue;
1672 size = mono_type_size (field->type, &align);
1673 class->min_align = MAX (align, class->min_align);
1676 * When we get here, field->offset is already set by the
1677 * loader (for either runtime fields or fields loaded from metadata).
1678 * The offset is from the start of the object: this works for both
1679 * classes and valuetypes.
1681 field->offset += sizeof (MonoObject);
1682 ftype = mono_type_get_underlying_type (field->type);
1683 ftype = mono_type_get_basic_type_from_generic (ftype);
1684 if (MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (ftype) || ((MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (ftype) && mono_class_has_references (mono_class_from_mono_type (ftype))))) {
1685 if (field->offset % sizeof (gpointer)) {
1686 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1691 * Calc max size.
1693 real_size = MAX (real_size, size + field->offset);
1695 class->instance_size = MAX (real_size, class->instance_size);
1696 break;
1699 if (layout != TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_EXPLICIT_LAYOUT) {
1701 * For small structs, set min_align to at least the struct size to improve
1702 * performance, and since the JIT memset/memcpy code assumes this and generates
1703 * unaligned accesses otherwise. See #78990 for a testcase.
1705 if (class->instance_size <= sizeof (MonoObject) + sizeof (gpointer))
1706 class->min_align = MAX (class->min_align, class->instance_size - sizeof (MonoObject));
1709 class->size_inited = 1;
1712 * Compute static field layout and size
1714 for (i = 0; i < top; i++){
1715 gint32 align;
1716 guint32 size;
1718 field = &class->fields [i];
1720 if (!(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC) || field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_LITERAL)
1721 continue;
1722 if (mono_field_is_deleted (field))
1723 continue;
1725 if (mono_type_has_exceptions (field->type)) {
1726 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
1727 break;
1730 size = mono_type_size (field->type, &align);
1731 field->offset = class->sizes.class_size;
1732 /*align is always non-zero here*/
1733 field->offset += align - 1;
1734 field->offset &= ~(align - 1);
1735 class->sizes.class_size = field->offset + size;
1739 static MonoMethod*
1740 create_array_method (MonoClass *class, const char *name, MonoMethodSignature *sig)
1742 MonoMethod *method;
1744 method = (MonoMethod *) mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (MonoMethodPInvoke));
1745 method->klass = class;
1746 method->flags = METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC;
1747 method->iflags = METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL;
1748 method->signature = sig;
1749 method->name = name;
1750 method->slot = -1;
1751 /* .ctor */
1752 if (name [0] == '.') {
1753 method->flags |= METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_RT_SPECIAL_NAME | METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_SPECIAL_NAME;
1754 } else {
1755 method->iflags |= METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_RUNTIME;
1757 return method;
1761 * mono_class_setup_methods:
1762 * @class: a class
1764 * Initializes the 'methods' array in the klass.
1765 * Calling this method should be avoided if possible since it allocates a lot
1766 * of long-living MonoMethod structures.
1767 * Methods belonging to an interface are assigned a sequential slot starting
1768 * from 0.
1770 * On failure this function sets class->exception_type
1772 void
1773 mono_class_setup_methods (MonoClass *class)
1775 int i;
1776 MonoMethod **methods;
1778 if (class->methods)
1779 return;
1781 mono_loader_lock ();
1783 if (class->methods) {
1784 mono_loader_unlock ();
1785 return;
1788 if (class->generic_class) {
1789 MonoError error;
1790 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
1792 mono_class_init (gklass);
1793 if (!gklass->exception_type)
1794 mono_class_setup_methods (gklass);
1795 if (gklass->exception_type) {
1796 /*FIXME make exception_data less opaque so it's possible to dup it here*/
1797 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Generic type definition failed to load"));
1798 mono_loader_unlock ();
1799 return;
1802 /* The + 1 makes this always non-NULL to pass the check in mono_class_setup_methods () */
1803 class->method.count = gklass->method.count;
1804 methods = g_new0 (MonoMethod *, class->method.count + 1);
1806 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; i++) {
1807 methods [i] = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full_checked (
1808 gklass->methods [i], class, mono_class_get_context (class), &error);
1809 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
1810 char *method = mono_method_full_name (gklass->methods [i], TRUE);
1811 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Could not inflate method %s due to %s", method, mono_error_get_message (&error)));
1813 g_free (method);
1814 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
1815 mono_loader_unlock ();
1816 return;
1819 } else if (class->rank) {
1820 MonoError error;
1821 MonoMethod *amethod;
1822 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
1823 int count_generic = 0, first_generic = 0;
1824 int method_num = 0;
1826 class->method.count = 3 + (class->rank > 1? 2: 1);
1828 mono_class_setup_interfaces (class, &error);
1829 g_assert (mono_error_ok (&error)); /*FIXME can this fail for array types?*/
1831 if (class->interface_count) {
1832 count_generic = generic_array_methods (class);
1833 first_generic = class->method.count;
1834 class->method.count += class->interface_count * count_generic;
1837 methods = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (MonoMethod*) * class->method.count);
1839 sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (class->image, class->rank);
1840 sig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
1841 sig->pinvoke = TRUE;
1842 sig->hasthis = TRUE;
1843 for (i = 0; i < class->rank; ++i)
1844 sig->params [i] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
1846 amethod = create_array_method (class, ".ctor", sig);
1847 methods [method_num++] = amethod;
1848 if (class->rank > 1) {
1849 sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (class->image, class->rank * 2);
1850 sig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
1851 sig->pinvoke = TRUE;
1852 sig->hasthis = TRUE;
1853 for (i = 0; i < class->rank * 2; ++i)
1854 sig->params [i] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
1856 amethod = create_array_method (class, ".ctor", sig);
1857 methods [method_num++] = amethod;
1859 /* element Get (idx11, [idx2, ...]) */
1860 sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (class->image, class->rank);
1861 sig->ret = &class->element_class->byval_arg;
1862 sig->pinvoke = TRUE;
1863 sig->hasthis = TRUE;
1864 for (i = 0; i < class->rank; ++i)
1865 sig->params [i] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
1866 amethod = create_array_method (class, "Get", sig);
1867 methods [method_num++] = amethod;
1868 /* element& Address (idx11, [idx2, ...]) */
1869 sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (class->image, class->rank);
1870 sig->ret = &class->element_class->this_arg;
1871 sig->pinvoke = TRUE;
1872 sig->hasthis = TRUE;
1873 for (i = 0; i < class->rank; ++i)
1874 sig->params [i] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
1875 amethod = create_array_method (class, "Address", sig);
1876 methods [method_num++] = amethod;
1877 /* void Set (idx11, [idx2, ...], element) */
1878 sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (class->image, class->rank + 1);
1879 sig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
1880 sig->pinvoke = TRUE;
1881 sig->hasthis = TRUE;
1882 for (i = 0; i < class->rank; ++i)
1883 sig->params [i] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
1884 sig->params [i] = &class->element_class->byval_arg;
1885 amethod = create_array_method (class, "Set", sig);
1886 methods [method_num++] = amethod;
1888 for (i = 0; i < class->interface_count; i++)
1889 setup_generic_array_ifaces (class, class->interfaces [i], methods, first_generic + i * count_generic);
1890 } else {
1891 methods = mono_image_alloc (class->image, sizeof (MonoMethod*) * class->method.count);
1892 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i) {
1893 int idx = mono_metadata_translate_token_index (class->image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD, class->method.first + i + 1);
1894 methods [i] = mono_get_method (class->image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | idx, class);
1898 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class)) {
1899 int slot = 0;
1900 /*Only assign slots to virtual methods as interfaces are allowed to have static methods.*/
1901 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i) {
1902 if (methods [i]->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)
1903 methods [i]->slot = slot++;
1907 /* Needed because of the double-checking locking pattern */
1908 mono_memory_barrier ();
1910 class->methods = methods;
1912 if (mono_debugger_class_loaded_methods_func)
1913 mono_debugger_class_loaded_methods_func (class);
1915 mono_loader_unlock ();
1919 * mono_class_get_method_by_index:
1921 * Returns class->methods [index], initializing class->methods if neccesary.
1923 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
1925 MonoMethod*
1926 mono_class_get_method_by_index (MonoClass *class, int index)
1928 /* Avoid calling setup_methods () if possible */
1929 if (class->generic_class && !class->methods) {
1930 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
1931 MonoMethod *m;
1933 m = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (
1934 gklass->methods [index], class, mono_class_get_context (class));
1936 * If setup_methods () is called later for this class, no duplicates are created,
1937 * since inflate_generic_method guarantees that only one instance of a method
1938 * is created for each context.
1941 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
1942 g_assert (m == class->methods [index]);
1944 return m;
1945 } else {
1946 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
1947 if (class->exception_type) /*FIXME do proper error handling*/
1948 return NULL;
1949 g_assert (index >= 0 && index < class->method.count);
1950 return class->methods [index];
1955 * mono_class_get_inflated_method:
1957 * Given an inflated class CLASS and a method METHOD which should be a method of
1958 * CLASS's generic definition, return the inflated method corresponding to METHOD.
1960 MonoMethod*
1961 mono_class_get_inflated_method (MonoClass *class, MonoMethod *method)
1963 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
1964 int i;
1966 g_assert (method->klass == gklass);
1968 mono_class_setup_methods (gklass);
1969 g_assert (!gklass->exception_type); /*FIXME do proper error handling*/
1971 for (i = 0; i < gklass->method.count; ++i) {
1972 if (gklass->methods [i] == method) {
1973 if (class->methods)
1974 return class->methods [i];
1975 else
1976 return mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (gklass->methods [i], class, mono_class_get_context (class));
1980 return NULL;
1984 * mono_class_get_vtable_entry:
1986 * Returns class->vtable [offset], computing it if neccesary.
1987 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
1989 MonoMethod*
1990 mono_class_get_vtable_entry (MonoClass *class, int offset)
1992 MonoMethod *m;
1994 if (class->rank == 1) {
1996 * szarrays do not overwrite any methods of Array, so we can avoid
1997 * initializing their vtables in some cases.
1999 mono_class_setup_vtable (class->parent);
2000 if (offset < class->parent->vtable_size)
2001 return class->parent->vtable [offset];
2004 if (class->generic_class) {
2005 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
2006 mono_class_setup_vtable (gklass);
2007 m = gklass->vtable [offset];
2009 m = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (m, class, mono_class_get_context (class));
2010 } else {
2011 mono_class_setup_vtable (class);
2012 m = class->vtable [offset];
2015 return m;
2019 * mono_class_get_vtable_size:
2021 * Return the vtable size for KLASS.
2024 mono_class_get_vtable_size (MonoClass *klass)
2026 mono_class_setup_vtable (klass);
2028 return klass->vtable_size;
2031 /*This method can fail the class.*/
2032 static void
2033 mono_class_setup_properties (MonoClass *class)
2035 guint startm, endm, i, j;
2036 guint32 cols [MONO_PROPERTY_SIZE];
2037 MonoTableInfo *msemt = &class->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHODSEMANTICS];
2038 MonoProperty *properties;
2039 guint32 last;
2041 if (class->ext && class->ext->properties)
2042 return;
2044 mono_loader_lock ();
2046 if (class->ext && class->ext->properties) {
2047 mono_loader_unlock ();
2048 return;
2051 mono_class_alloc_ext (class);
2053 if (class->generic_class) {
2054 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
2056 mono_class_init (gklass);
2057 mono_class_setup_properties (gklass);
2058 if (gklass->exception_type) {
2059 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Generic type definition failed to load"));
2060 mono_loader_unlock ();
2061 return;
2064 class->ext->property = gklass->ext->property;
2066 properties = g_new0 (MonoProperty, class->ext->property.count + 1);
2068 for (i = 0; i < class->ext->property.count; i++) {
2069 MonoProperty *prop = &properties [i];
2071 *prop = gklass->ext->properties [i];
2073 if (prop->get)
2074 prop->get = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (
2075 prop->get, class, mono_class_get_context (class));
2076 if (prop->set)
2077 prop->set = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (
2078 prop->set, class, mono_class_get_context (class));
2080 prop->parent = class;
2082 } else {
2083 int first = mono_metadata_properties_from_typedef (class->image, mono_metadata_token_index (class->type_token) - 1, &last);
2084 int count = last - first;
2086 if (count) {
2087 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
2088 if (class->exception_type) {
2089 mono_loader_unlock ();
2090 return;
2094 class->ext->property.first = first;
2095 class->ext->property.count = count;
2096 properties = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (MonoProperty) * count);
2097 for (i = first; i < last; ++i) {
2098 mono_metadata_decode_table_row (class->image, MONO_TABLE_PROPERTY, i, cols, MONO_PROPERTY_SIZE);
2099 properties [i - first].parent = class;
2100 properties [i - first].attrs = cols [MONO_PROPERTY_FLAGS];
2101 properties [i - first].name = mono_metadata_string_heap (class->image, cols [MONO_PROPERTY_NAME]);
2103 startm = mono_metadata_methods_from_property (class->image, i, &endm);
2104 for (j = startm; j < endm; ++j) {
2105 MonoMethod *method;
2107 mono_metadata_decode_row (msemt, j, cols, MONO_METHOD_SEMA_SIZE);
2109 if (class->image->uncompressed_metadata)
2110 /* It seems like the MONO_METHOD_SEMA_METHOD column needs no remapping */
2111 method = mono_get_method (class->image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | cols [MONO_METHOD_SEMA_METHOD], class);
2112 else
2113 method = class->methods [cols [MONO_METHOD_SEMA_METHOD] - 1 - class->method.first];
2115 switch (cols [MONO_METHOD_SEMA_SEMANTICS]) {
2116 case METHOD_SEMANTIC_SETTER:
2117 properties [i - first].set = method;
2118 break;
2119 case METHOD_SEMANTIC_GETTER:
2120 properties [i - first].get = method;
2121 break;
2122 default:
2123 break;
2128 /*Flush any pending writes as we do double checked locking on class->properties */
2129 mono_memory_barrier ();
2131 /* Leave this assignment as the last op in the function */
2132 class->ext->properties = properties;
2134 mono_loader_unlock ();
2137 static MonoMethod**
2138 inflate_method_listz (MonoMethod **methods, MonoClass *class, MonoGenericContext *context)
2140 MonoMethod **om, **retval;
2141 int count;
2143 for (om = methods, count = 0; *om; ++om, ++count)
2146 retval = g_new0 (MonoMethod*, count + 1);
2147 count = 0;
2148 for (om = methods, count = 0; *om; ++om, ++count)
2149 retval [count] = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (*om, class, context);
2151 return retval;
2154 /*This method can fail the class.*/
2155 static void
2156 mono_class_setup_events (MonoClass *class)
2158 int first, count;
2159 guint startm, endm, i, j;
2160 guint32 cols [MONO_EVENT_SIZE];
2161 MonoTableInfo *msemt = &class->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHODSEMANTICS];
2162 guint32 last;
2163 MonoEvent *events;
2165 if (class->ext && class->ext->events)
2166 return;
2168 mono_loader_lock ();
2170 if (class->ext && class->ext->events) {
2171 mono_loader_unlock ();
2172 return;
2175 mono_class_alloc_ext (class);
2177 if (class->generic_class) {
2178 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
2179 MonoGenericContext *context;
2181 mono_class_setup_events (gklass);
2182 if (gklass->exception_type) {
2183 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Generic type definition failed to load"));
2184 mono_loader_unlock ();
2185 return;
2188 class->ext->event = gklass->ext->event;
2189 class->ext->events = g_new0 (MonoEvent, class->ext->event.count);
2191 if (class->ext->event.count)
2192 context = mono_class_get_context (class);
2194 for (i = 0; i < class->ext->event.count; i++) {
2195 MonoEvent *event = &class->ext->events [i];
2196 MonoEvent *gevent = &gklass->ext->events [i];
2198 event->parent = class;
2199 event->name = gevent->name;
2200 event->add = gevent->add ? mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (gevent->add, class, context) : NULL;
2201 event->remove = gevent->remove ? mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (gevent->remove, class, context) : NULL;
2202 event->raise = gevent->raise ? mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (gevent->raise, class, context) : NULL;
2203 #ifndef MONO_SMALL_CONFIG
2204 event->other = gevent->other ? inflate_method_listz (gevent->other, class, context) : NULL;
2205 #endif
2206 event->attrs = gevent->attrs;
2209 mono_loader_unlock ();
2210 return;
2213 first = mono_metadata_events_from_typedef (class->image, mono_metadata_token_index (class->type_token) - 1, &last);
2214 count = last - first;
2216 if (count) {
2217 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
2218 if (class->exception_type) {
2219 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Generic type definition failed to load"));
2220 mono_loader_unlock ();
2221 return;
2224 class->ext->event.first = first;
2225 class->ext->event.count = count;
2226 events = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (MonoEvent) * class->ext->event.count);
2227 for (i = first; i < last; ++i) {
2228 MonoEvent *event = &events [i - first];
2230 mono_metadata_decode_table_row (class->image, MONO_TABLE_EVENT, i, cols, MONO_EVENT_SIZE);
2231 event->parent = class;
2232 event->attrs = cols [MONO_EVENT_FLAGS];
2233 event->name = mono_metadata_string_heap (class->image, cols [MONO_EVENT_NAME]);
2235 startm = mono_metadata_methods_from_event (class->image, i, &endm);
2236 for (j = startm; j < endm; ++j) {
2237 MonoMethod *method;
2239 mono_metadata_decode_row (msemt, j, cols, MONO_METHOD_SEMA_SIZE);
2241 if (class->image->uncompressed_metadata)
2242 /* It seems like the MONO_METHOD_SEMA_METHOD column needs no remapping */
2243 method = mono_get_method (class->image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | cols [MONO_METHOD_SEMA_METHOD], class);
2244 else
2245 method = class->methods [cols [MONO_METHOD_SEMA_METHOD] - 1 - class->method.first];
2247 switch (cols [MONO_METHOD_SEMA_SEMANTICS]) {
2248 case METHOD_SEMANTIC_ADD_ON:
2249 event->add = method;
2250 break;
2251 case METHOD_SEMANTIC_REMOVE_ON:
2252 event->remove = method;
2253 break;
2254 case METHOD_SEMANTIC_FIRE:
2255 event->raise = method;
2256 break;
2257 case METHOD_SEMANTIC_OTHER: {
2258 #ifndef MONO_SMALL_CONFIG
2259 int n = 0;
2261 if (event->other == NULL) {
2262 event->other = g_new0 (MonoMethod*, 2);
2263 } else {
2264 while (event->other [n])
2265 n++;
2266 event->other = g_realloc (event->other, (n + 2) * sizeof (MonoMethod*));
2268 event->other [n] = method;
2269 /* NULL terminated */
2270 event->other [n + 1] = NULL;
2271 #endif
2272 break;
2274 default:
2275 break;
2279 /*Flush any pending writes as we do double checked locking on class->properties */
2280 mono_memory_barrier ();
2282 /* Leave this assignment as the last op in the function */
2283 class->ext->events = events;
2285 mono_loader_unlock ();
2289 * Global pool of interface IDs, represented as a bitset.
2290 * LOCKING: this is supposed to be accessed with the loader lock held.
2292 static MonoBitSet *global_interface_bitset = NULL;
2295 * mono_unload_interface_ids:
2296 * @bitset: bit set of interface IDs
2298 * When an image is unloaded, the interface IDs associated with
2299 * the image are put back in the global pool of IDs so the numbers
2300 * can be reused.
2302 void
2303 mono_unload_interface_ids (MonoBitSet *bitset)
2305 mono_loader_lock ();
2306 mono_bitset_sub (global_interface_bitset, bitset);
2307 mono_loader_unlock ();
2311 * mono_get_unique_iid:
2312 * @class: interface
2314 * Assign a unique integer ID to the interface represented by @class.
2315 * The ID will positive and as small as possible.
2316 * LOCKING: this is supposed to be called with the loader lock held.
2317 * Returns: the new ID.
2319 static guint
2320 mono_get_unique_iid (MonoClass *class)
2322 int iid;
2324 g_assert (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class));
2326 if (!global_interface_bitset) {
2327 global_interface_bitset = mono_bitset_new (128, 0);
2330 iid = mono_bitset_find_first_unset (global_interface_bitset, -1);
2331 if (iid < 0) {
2332 int old_size = mono_bitset_size (global_interface_bitset);
2333 MonoBitSet *new_set = mono_bitset_clone (global_interface_bitset, old_size * 2);
2334 mono_bitset_free (global_interface_bitset);
2335 global_interface_bitset = new_set;
2336 iid = old_size;
2338 mono_bitset_set (global_interface_bitset, iid);
2339 /* set the bit also in the per-image set */
2340 if (class->image->interface_bitset) {
2341 if (iid >= mono_bitset_size (class->image->interface_bitset)) {
2342 MonoBitSet *new_set = mono_bitset_clone (class->image->interface_bitset, iid + 1);
2343 mono_bitset_free (class->image->interface_bitset);
2344 class->image->interface_bitset = new_set;
2346 } else {
2347 class->image->interface_bitset = mono_bitset_new (iid + 1, 0);
2349 mono_bitset_set (class->image->interface_bitset, iid);
2351 #ifndef MONO_SMALL_CONFIG
2352 if (mono_print_vtable) {
2353 int generic_id;
2354 char *type_name = mono_type_full_name (&class->byval_arg);
2355 if (class->generic_class && !class->generic_class->context.class_inst->is_open) {
2356 generic_id = class->generic_class->context.class_inst->id;
2357 g_assert (generic_id != 0);
2358 } else {
2359 generic_id = 0;
2361 printf ("Interface: assigned id %d to %s|%s|%d\n", iid, class->image->name, type_name, generic_id);
2362 g_free (type_name);
2364 #endif
2366 g_assert (iid <= 65535);
2367 return iid;
2370 static void
2371 collect_implemented_interfaces_aux (MonoClass *klass, GPtrArray **res, MonoError *error)
2373 int i;
2374 MonoClass *ic;
2376 mono_class_setup_interfaces (klass, error);
2377 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
2378 return;
2380 for (i = 0; i < klass->interface_count; i++) {
2381 ic = klass->interfaces [i];
2383 if (*res == NULL)
2384 *res = g_ptr_array_new ();
2385 g_ptr_array_add (*res, ic);
2386 mono_class_init (ic);
2388 collect_implemented_interfaces_aux (ic, res, error);
2389 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
2390 return;
2394 GPtrArray*
2395 mono_class_get_implemented_interfaces (MonoClass *klass, MonoError *error)
2397 GPtrArray *res = NULL;
2399 collect_implemented_interfaces_aux (klass, &res, error);
2400 if (!mono_error_ok (error)) {
2401 if (res)
2402 g_ptr_array_free (res, TRUE);
2403 return NULL;
2405 return res;
2408 static int
2409 compare_interface_ids (const void *p_key, const void *p_element) {
2410 const MonoClass *key = p_key;
2411 const MonoClass *element = *(MonoClass**) p_element;
2413 return (key->interface_id - element->interface_id);
2416 /*FIXME verify all callers if they should switch to mono_class_interface_offset_with_variance*/
2418 mono_class_interface_offset (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *itf) {
2419 MonoClass **result = bsearch (
2420 itf,
2421 klass->interfaces_packed,
2422 klass->interface_offsets_count,
2423 sizeof (MonoClass *),
2424 compare_interface_ids);
2425 if (result) {
2426 return klass->interface_offsets_packed [result - (klass->interfaces_packed)];
2427 } else {
2428 return -1;
2433 * mono_class_interface_offset_with_variance:
2435 * Return the interface offset of @itf in @klass. Sets @non_exact_match to TRUE if the match required variance check
2436 * If @itf is an interface with generic variant arguments, try to find the compatible one.
2438 * Note that this function is responsible for resolving ambiguities. Right now we use whatever ordering interfaces_packed gives us.
2440 * FIXME figure out MS disambiguation rules and fix this function.
2443 mono_class_interface_offset_with_variance (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *itf, gboolean *non_exact_match) {
2444 int i = mono_class_interface_offset (klass, itf);
2445 *non_exact_match = FALSE;
2446 if (i >= 0)
2447 return i;
2449 if (!mono_class_has_variant_generic_params (itf))
2450 return -1;
2452 for (i = 0; i < klass->interface_offsets_count; i++) {
2453 if (mono_class_is_variant_compatible (itf, klass->interfaces_packed [i])) {
2454 *non_exact_match = TRUE;
2455 return klass->interface_offsets_packed [i];
2459 return -1;
2462 static void
2463 print_implemented_interfaces (MonoClass *klass) {
2464 char *name;
2465 MonoError error;
2466 GPtrArray *ifaces = NULL;
2467 int i;
2468 int ancestor_level = 0;
2470 name = mono_type_get_full_name (klass);
2471 printf ("Packed interface table for class %s has size %d\n", name, klass->interface_offsets_count);
2472 g_free (name);
2474 for (i = 0; i < klass->interface_offsets_count; i++)
2475 printf (" [%03d][UUID %03d][SLOT %03d][SIZE %03d] interface %s.%s\n", i,
2476 klass->interfaces_packed [i]->interface_id,
2477 klass->interface_offsets_packed [i],
2478 klass->interfaces_packed [i]->method.count,
2479 klass->interfaces_packed [i]->name_space,
2480 klass->interfaces_packed [i]->name );
2481 printf ("Interface flags: ");
2482 for (i = 0; i <= klass->max_interface_id; i++)
2483 if (MONO_CLASS_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE (klass, i))
2484 printf ("(%d,T)", i);
2485 else
2486 printf ("(%d,F)", i);
2487 printf ("\n");
2488 printf ("Dump interface flags:");
2489 #ifdef COMPRESSED_INTERFACE_BITMAP
2491 const uint8_t* p = klass->interface_bitmap;
2492 i = klass->max_interface_id;
2493 while (i > 0) {
2494 printf (" %d x 00 %02X", p [0], p [1]);
2495 i -= p [0] * 8;
2496 i -= 8;
2499 #else
2500 for (i = 0; i < ((((klass->max_interface_id + 1) >> 3)) + (((klass->max_interface_id + 1) & 7)? 1 :0)); i++)
2501 printf (" %02X", klass->interface_bitmap [i]);
2502 #endif
2503 printf ("\n");
2504 while (klass != NULL) {
2505 printf ("[LEVEL %d] Implemented interfaces by class %s:\n", ancestor_level, klass->name);
2506 ifaces = mono_class_get_implemented_interfaces (klass, &error);
2507 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
2508 printf (" Type failed due to %s\n", mono_error_get_message (&error));
2509 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
2510 } else if (ifaces) {
2511 for (i = 0; i < ifaces->len; i++) {
2512 MonoClass *ic = g_ptr_array_index (ifaces, i);
2513 printf (" [UIID %d] interface %s\n", ic->interface_id, ic->name);
2514 printf (" [%03d][UUID %03d][SLOT %03d][SIZE %03d] interface %s.%s\n", i,
2515 ic->interface_id,
2516 mono_class_interface_offset (klass, ic),
2517 ic->method.count,
2518 ic->name_space,
2519 ic->name );
2521 g_ptr_array_free (ifaces, TRUE);
2523 ancestor_level ++;
2524 klass = klass->parent;
2528 static MonoClass*
2529 inflate_class_one_arg (MonoClass *gtype, MonoClass *arg0)
2531 MonoType *args [1];
2532 args [0] = &arg0->byval_arg;
2534 return mono_class_bind_generic_parameters (gtype, 1, args, FALSE);
2537 static MonoClass*
2538 array_class_get_if_rank (MonoClass *class, guint rank)
2540 return rank ? mono_array_class_get (class, rank) : class;
2543 static void
2544 fill_valuetype_array_derived_types (MonoClass **valuetype_types, MonoClass *eclass, int rank)
2546 valuetype_types [0] = eclass;
2547 if (eclass == mono_defaults.int16_class)
2548 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.uint16_class;
2549 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.uint16_class)
2550 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.int16_class;
2551 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.int32_class)
2552 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.uint32_class;
2553 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.uint32_class)
2554 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.int32_class;
2555 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.int64_class)
2556 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.uint64_class;
2557 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.uint64_class)
2558 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.int64_class;
2559 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.byte_class)
2560 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.sbyte_class;
2561 else if (eclass == mono_defaults.sbyte_class)
2562 valuetype_types [1] = mono_defaults.byte_class;
2563 else if (eclass->enumtype && mono_class_enum_basetype (eclass))
2564 valuetype_types [1] = mono_class_from_mono_type (mono_class_enum_basetype (eclass));
2567 /* this won't be needed once bug #325495 is completely fixed
2568 * though we'll need something similar to know which interfaces to allow
2569 * in arrays when they'll be lazyly created
2571 * FIXME: System.Array/InternalEnumerator don't need all this interface fabrication machinery.
2572 * MS returns diferrent types based on which instance is called. For example:
2573 * object obj = new byte[10][];
2574 * Type a = ((IEnumerable<byte[]>)obj).GetEnumerator ().GetType ();
2575 * Type b = ((IEnumerable<IList<byte>>)obj).GetEnumerator ().GetType ();
2576 * a != b ==> true
2578 * Fixing this should kill quite some code, save some bits and improve compatibility.
2580 static MonoClass**
2581 get_implicit_generic_array_interfaces (MonoClass *class, int *num, int *is_enumerator)
2583 MonoClass *eclass = class->element_class;
2584 static MonoClass* generic_icollection_class = NULL;
2585 static MonoClass* generic_ienumerable_class = NULL;
2586 static MonoClass* generic_ienumerator_class = NULL;
2587 MonoClass *valuetype_types[2] = { NULL, NULL };
2588 MonoClass **interfaces = NULL;
2589 int i, interface_count, real_count, original_rank;
2590 int all_interfaces;
2591 gboolean internal_enumerator;
2592 gboolean eclass_is_valuetype;
2594 if (!mono_defaults.generic_ilist_class) {
2595 *num = 0;
2596 return NULL;
2598 internal_enumerator = FALSE;
2599 eclass_is_valuetype = FALSE;
2600 original_rank = eclass->rank;
2601 if (class->byval_arg.type != MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY) {
2602 if (class->generic_class && class->nested_in == mono_defaults.array_class && strcmp (class->name, "InternalEnumerator`1") == 0) {
2604 * For a Enumerator<T[]> we need to get the list of interfaces for T.
2606 eclass = mono_class_from_mono_type (class->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0]);
2607 original_rank = eclass->rank;
2608 eclass = eclass->element_class;
2609 internal_enumerator = TRUE;
2610 *is_enumerator = TRUE;
2611 } else {
2612 *num = 0;
2613 return NULL;
2618 * with this non-lazy impl we can't implement all the interfaces so we do just the minimal stuff
2619 * for deep levels of arrays of arrays (string[][] has all the interfaces, string[][][] doesn't)
2621 all_interfaces = eclass->rank && eclass->element_class->rank? FALSE: TRUE;
2623 if (!generic_icollection_class) {
2624 generic_icollection_class = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib,
2625 "System.Collections.Generic", "ICollection`1");
2626 generic_ienumerable_class = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib,
2627 "System.Collections.Generic", "IEnumerable`1");
2628 generic_ienumerator_class = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib,
2629 "System.Collections.Generic", "IEnumerator`1");
2632 mono_class_init (eclass);
2635 * Arrays in 2.0 need to implement a number of generic interfaces
2636 * (IList`1, ICollection`1, IEnumerable`1 for a number of types depending
2637 * on the element class). We collect the types needed to build the
2638 * instantiations in interfaces at intervals of 3, because 3 are
2639 * the generic interfaces needed to implement.
2641 if (eclass->valuetype) {
2642 fill_valuetype_array_derived_types (valuetype_types, eclass, original_rank);
2644 /* IList, ICollection, IEnumerable */
2645 real_count = interface_count = valuetype_types [1] ? 6 : 3;
2646 if (internal_enumerator) {
2647 ++real_count;
2648 if (valuetype_types [1])
2649 ++real_count;
2652 interfaces = g_malloc0 (sizeof (MonoClass*) * real_count);
2653 interfaces [0] = valuetype_types [0];
2654 if (valuetype_types [1])
2655 interfaces [3] = valuetype_types [1];
2657 eclass_is_valuetype = TRUE;
2658 } else {
2659 int j;
2660 int idepth = eclass->idepth;
2661 if (!internal_enumerator)
2662 idepth--;
2664 // FIXME: This doesn't seem to work/required for generic params
2665 if (!(eclass->this_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR || eclass->this_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR || (eclass->image->dynamic && !eclass->wastypebuilder)))
2666 mono_class_setup_interface_offsets (eclass);
2668 interface_count = all_interfaces? eclass->interface_offsets_count: eclass->interface_count;
2669 /* we add object for interfaces and the supertypes for the other
2670 * types. The last of the supertypes is the element class itself which we
2671 * already created the explicit interfaces for (so we include it for IEnumerator
2672 * and exclude it for arrays).
2674 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (eclass))
2675 interface_count++;
2676 else
2677 interface_count += idepth;
2678 if (eclass->rank && eclass->element_class->valuetype) {
2679 fill_valuetype_array_derived_types (valuetype_types, eclass->element_class, original_rank);
2680 if (valuetype_types [1])
2681 ++interface_count;
2683 /* IList, ICollection, IEnumerable */
2684 interface_count *= 3;
2685 real_count = interface_count;
2686 if (internal_enumerator) {
2687 real_count += (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (eclass) ? 1 : idepth) + eclass->interface_offsets_count;
2688 if (valuetype_types [1])
2689 ++real_count;
2691 interfaces = g_malloc0 (sizeof (MonoClass*) * real_count);
2692 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (eclass)) {
2693 interfaces [0] = mono_defaults.object_class;
2694 j = 3;
2695 } else {
2696 j = 0;
2697 for (i = 0; i < idepth; i++) {
2698 mono_class_init (eclass->supertypes [i]);
2699 interfaces [j] = eclass->supertypes [i];
2700 j += 3;
2703 if (all_interfaces) {
2704 for (i = 0; i < eclass->interface_offsets_count; i++) {
2705 interfaces [j] = eclass->interfaces_packed [i];
2706 j += 3;
2708 } else {
2709 for (i = 0; i < eclass->interface_count; i++) {
2710 interfaces [j] = eclass->interfaces [i];
2711 j += 3;
2714 if (valuetype_types [1]) {
2715 interfaces [j] = array_class_get_if_rank (valuetype_types [1], original_rank);
2716 j += 3;
2720 /* instantiate the generic interfaces */
2721 for (i = 0; i < interface_count; i += 3) {
2722 MonoClass *iface = interfaces [i];
2724 interfaces [i + 0] = inflate_class_one_arg (mono_defaults.generic_ilist_class, iface);
2725 interfaces [i + 1] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_icollection_class, iface);
2726 interfaces [i + 2] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerable_class, iface);
2728 if (internal_enumerator) {
2729 int j;
2730 /* instantiate IEnumerator<iface> */
2731 for (i = 0; i < interface_count; i++) {
2732 interfaces [i] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerator_class, interfaces [i]);
2734 j = interface_count;
2735 if (!eclass_is_valuetype) {
2736 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (eclass)) {
2737 interfaces [j] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerator_class, mono_defaults.object_class);
2738 j ++;
2739 } else {
2740 for (i = 0; i < eclass->idepth; i++) {
2741 interfaces [j] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerator_class, eclass->supertypes [i]);
2742 j ++;
2745 for (i = 0; i < eclass->interface_offsets_count; i++) {
2746 interfaces [j] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerator_class, eclass->interfaces_packed [i]);
2747 j ++;
2749 } else {
2750 interfaces [j++] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerator_class, array_class_get_if_rank (valuetype_types [0], original_rank));
2752 if (valuetype_types [1])
2753 interfaces [j] = inflate_class_one_arg (generic_ienumerator_class, array_class_get_if_rank (valuetype_types [1], original_rank));
2755 #if 0
2757 char *type_name = mono_type_get_name_full (&class->byval_arg, 0);
2758 for (i = 0; i < real_count; ++i) {
2759 char *name = mono_type_get_name_full (&interfaces [i]->byval_arg, 0);
2760 g_print ("%s implements %s\n", type_name, name);
2761 g_free (name);
2763 g_free (type_name);
2765 #endif
2766 *num = real_count;
2767 return interfaces;
2770 static int
2771 find_array_interface (MonoClass *klass, const char *name)
2773 int i;
2774 for (i = 0; i < klass->interface_count; ++i) {
2775 if (strcmp (klass->interfaces [i]->name, name) == 0)
2776 return i;
2778 return -1;
2782 * Return the number of virtual methods.
2783 * Even for interfaces we can't simply return the number of methods as all CLR types are allowed to have static methods.
2784 * Return -1 on failure.
2785 * FIXME It would be nice if this information could be cached somewhere.
2787 static int
2788 count_virtual_methods (MonoClass *class)
2790 int i, count = 0;
2791 guint32 flags;
2792 class = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (class); /*We can find this information by looking at the GTD*/
2794 if (class->methods || !MONO_CLASS_HAS_STATIC_METADATA (class)) {
2795 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
2796 if (class->exception_type)
2797 return -1;
2799 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i) {
2800 flags = class->methods [i]->flags;
2801 if (flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)
2802 ++count;
2804 } else {
2805 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i) {
2806 flags = mono_metadata_decode_table_row_col (class->image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD, class->method.first + i, MONO_METHOD_FLAGS);
2808 if (flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)
2809 ++count;
2812 return count;
2815 static int
2816 find_interface (int num_ifaces, MonoClass **interfaces_full, MonoClass *ic)
2818 int m, l = 0;
2819 if (!num_ifaces)
2820 return -1;
2821 while (1) {
2822 if (l > num_ifaces)
2823 return -1;
2824 m = (l + num_ifaces) / 2;
2825 if (interfaces_full [m] == ic)
2826 return m;
2827 if (l == num_ifaces)
2828 return -1;
2829 if (!interfaces_full [m] || interfaces_full [m]->interface_id > ic->interface_id) {
2830 num_ifaces = m - 1;
2831 } else {
2832 l = m + 1;
2837 static int
2838 find_interface_offset (int num_ifaces, MonoClass **interfaces_full, int *interface_offsets_full, MonoClass *ic)
2840 int i = find_interface (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, ic);
2841 if (ic >= 0)
2842 return interface_offsets_full [i];
2843 return -1;
2846 static mono_bool
2847 set_interface_and_offset (int num_ifaces, MonoClass **interfaces_full, int *interface_offsets_full, MonoClass *ic, int offset, mono_bool force_set)
2849 int i = find_interface (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, ic);
2850 if (i >= 0) {
2851 if (!force_set)
2852 return TRUE;
2853 interface_offsets_full [i] = offset;
2854 return FALSE;
2856 for (i = 0; i < num_ifaces; ++i) {
2857 if (interfaces_full [i]) {
2858 int end;
2859 if (interfaces_full [i]->interface_id < ic->interface_id)
2860 continue;
2861 end = i + 1;
2862 while (end < num_ifaces && interfaces_full [end]) end++;
2863 memmove (interfaces_full + i + 1, interfaces_full + i, sizeof (MonoClass*) * (end - i));
2864 memmove (interface_offsets_full + i + 1, interface_offsets_full + i, sizeof (int) * (end - i));
2866 interfaces_full [i] = ic;
2867 interface_offsets_full [i] = offset;
2868 break;
2870 return FALSE;
2873 #ifdef COMPRESSED_INTERFACE_BITMAP
2876 * Compressed interface bitmap design.
2878 * Interface bitmaps take a large amount of memory, because their size is
2879 * linear with the maximum interface id assigned in the process (each interface
2880 * is assigned a unique id as it is loaded). The number of interface classes
2881 * is high because of the many implicit interfaces implemented by arrays (we'll
2882 * need to lazy-load them in the future).
2883 * Most classes implement a very small number of interfaces, so the bitmap is
2884 * sparse. This bitmap needs to be checked by interface casts, so access to the
2885 * needed bit must be fast and doable with few jit instructions.
2887 * The current compression format is as follows:
2888 * *) it is a sequence of one or more two-byte elements
2889 * *) the first byte in the element is the count of empty bitmap bytes
2890 * at the current bitmap position
2891 * *) the second byte in the element is an actual bitmap byte at the current
2892 * bitmap position
2894 * As an example, the following compressed bitmap bytes:
2895 * 0x07 0x01 0x00 0x7
2896 * correspond to the following bitmap:
2897 * 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01 0x07
2899 * Each two-byte element can represent up to 2048 bitmap bits, but as few as a single
2900 * bitmap byte for non-sparse sequences. In practice the interface bitmaps created
2901 * during a gmcs bootstrap are reduced to less tha 5% of the original size.
2905 * mono_compress_bitmap:
2906 * @dest: destination buffer
2907 * @bitmap: bitmap buffer
2908 * @size: size of @bitmap in bytes
2910 * This is a mono internal function.
2911 * The @bitmap data is compressed into a format that is small but
2912 * still searchable in few instructions by the JIT and runtime.
2913 * The compressed data is stored in the buffer pointed to by the
2914 * @dest array. Passing a #NULL value for @dest allows to just compute
2915 * the size of the buffer.
2916 * This compression algorithm assumes the bits set in the bitmap are
2917 * few and far between, like in interface bitmaps.
2918 * Returns: the size of the compressed bitmap in bytes.
2921 mono_compress_bitmap (uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *bitmap, int size)
2923 int numz = 0;
2924 int res = 0;
2925 const uint8_t *end = bitmap + size;
2926 while (bitmap < end) {
2927 if (*bitmap || numz == 255) {
2928 if (dest) {
2929 *dest++ = numz;
2930 *dest++ = *bitmap;
2932 res += 2;
2933 numz = 0;
2934 bitmap++;
2935 continue;
2937 bitmap++;
2938 numz++;
2940 if (numz) {
2941 res += 2;
2942 if (dest) {
2943 *dest++ = numz;
2944 *dest++ = 0;
2947 return res;
2951 * mono_class_interface_match:
2952 * @bitmap: a compressed bitmap buffer
2953 * @id: the index to check in the bitmap
2955 * This is a mono internal function.
2956 * Checks if a bit is set in a compressed interface bitmap. @id must
2957 * be already checked for being smaller than the maximum id encoded in the
2958 * bitmap.
2960 * Returns: a non-zero value if bit @id is set in the bitmap @bitmap,
2961 * #FALSE otherwise.
2964 mono_class_interface_match (const uint8_t *bitmap, int id)
2966 while (TRUE) {
2967 id -= bitmap [0] * 8;
2968 if (id < 8) {
2969 if (id < 0)
2970 return 0;
2971 return bitmap [1] & (1 << id);
2973 bitmap += 2;
2974 id -= 8;
2977 #endif
2980 * LOCKING: this is supposed to be called with the loader lock held.
2981 * Return -1 on failure and set exception_type
2983 static int
2984 setup_interface_offsets (MonoClass *class, int cur_slot)
2986 MonoError error;
2987 MonoClass *k, *ic;
2988 int i, j, max_iid, num_ifaces;
2989 MonoClass **interfaces_full = NULL;
2990 int *interface_offsets_full = NULL;
2991 GPtrArray *ifaces;
2992 GPtrArray **ifaces_array = NULL;
2993 int interface_offsets_count;
2994 MonoClass **array_interfaces = NULL;
2995 int num_array_interfaces;
2996 int is_enumerator = FALSE;
2998 mono_class_setup_supertypes (class);
3000 * get the implicit generic interfaces for either the arrays or for System.Array/InternalEnumerator<T>
3001 * implicit interfaces have the property that they are assigned the same slot in the
3002 * vtables for compatible interfaces
3004 array_interfaces = get_implicit_generic_array_interfaces (class, &num_array_interfaces, &is_enumerator);
3006 /* compute maximum number of slots and maximum interface id */
3007 max_iid = 0;
3008 num_ifaces = num_array_interfaces; /* this can include duplicated ones */
3009 ifaces_array = g_new0 (GPtrArray *, class->idepth);
3010 for (j = 0; j < class->idepth; j++) {
3011 k = class->supertypes [j];
3012 num_ifaces += k->interface_count;
3013 for (i = 0; i < k->interface_count; i++) {
3014 ic = k->interfaces [i];
3016 if (!ic->inited)
3017 mono_class_init (ic);
3019 if (max_iid < ic->interface_id)
3020 max_iid = ic->interface_id;
3022 ifaces = mono_class_get_implemented_interfaces (k, &error);
3023 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
3024 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (k);
3025 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Error getting the interfaces of %s due to %s", name, mono_error_get_message (&error)));
3026 g_free (name);
3027 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
3028 cur_slot = -1;
3029 goto end;
3031 if (ifaces) {
3032 num_ifaces += ifaces->len;
3033 for (i = 0; i < ifaces->len; ++i) {
3034 ic = g_ptr_array_index (ifaces, i);
3035 if (max_iid < ic->interface_id)
3036 max_iid = ic->interface_id;
3038 ifaces_array [j] = ifaces;
3042 for (i = 0; i < num_array_interfaces; ++i) {
3043 ic = array_interfaces [i];
3044 mono_class_init (ic);
3045 if (max_iid < ic->interface_id)
3046 max_iid = ic->interface_id;
3049 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class)) {
3050 num_ifaces++;
3051 if (max_iid < class->interface_id)
3052 max_iid = class->interface_id;
3054 class->max_interface_id = max_iid;
3055 /* compute vtable offset for interfaces */
3056 interfaces_full = g_malloc0 (sizeof (MonoClass*) * num_ifaces);
3057 interface_offsets_full = g_malloc (sizeof (int) * num_ifaces);
3059 for (i = 0; i < num_ifaces; i++) {
3060 interface_offsets_full [i] = -1;
3063 /* skip the current class */
3064 for (j = 0; j < class->idepth - 1; j++) {
3065 k = class->supertypes [j];
3066 ifaces = ifaces_array [j];
3068 if (ifaces) {
3069 for (i = 0; i < ifaces->len; ++i) {
3070 int io;
3071 ic = g_ptr_array_index (ifaces, i);
3073 /*Force the sharing of interface offsets between parent and subtypes.*/
3074 io = mono_class_interface_offset (k, ic);
3075 g_assert (io >= 0);
3076 set_interface_and_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, ic, io, TRUE);
3081 g_assert (class == class->supertypes [class->idepth - 1]);
3082 ifaces = ifaces_array [class->idepth - 1];
3083 if (ifaces) {
3084 for (i = 0; i < ifaces->len; ++i) {
3085 int count;
3086 ic = g_ptr_array_index (ifaces, i);
3087 if (set_interface_and_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, ic, cur_slot, FALSE))
3088 continue;
3089 count = count_virtual_methods (ic);
3090 if (count == -1) {
3091 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (ic);
3092 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Error calculating interface offset of %s", name));
3093 g_free (name);
3094 cur_slot = -1;
3095 goto end;
3097 cur_slot += count;
3101 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class))
3102 set_interface_and_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, class, cur_slot, TRUE);
3104 if (num_array_interfaces) {
3105 if (is_enumerator) {
3106 int ienumerator_idx = find_array_interface (class, "IEnumerator`1");
3107 int ienumerator_offset = find_interface_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, class->interfaces [ienumerator_idx]);
3108 g_assert (ienumerator_offset >= 0);
3109 for (i = 0; i < num_array_interfaces; ++i) {
3110 ic = array_interfaces [i];
3111 if (strcmp (ic->name, "IEnumerator`1") == 0)
3112 set_interface_and_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, ic, ienumerator_offset, TRUE);
3113 else
3114 g_assert_not_reached ();
3115 /*g_print ("type %s has %s offset at %d (%s)\n", class->name, ic->name, interface_offsets_full [ic->interface_id], class->interfaces [0]->name);*/
3117 } else {
3118 int ilist_offset, icollection_offset, ienumerable_offset;
3119 int ilist_iface_idx = find_array_interface (class, "IList`1");
3120 MonoClass* ilist_class = class->interfaces [ilist_iface_idx];
3121 int icollection_iface_idx = find_array_interface (ilist_class, "ICollection`1");
3122 int ienumerable_iface_idx = find_array_interface (ilist_class, "IEnumerable`1");
3123 ilist_offset = find_interface_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, class->interfaces [ilist_iface_idx]);
3124 icollection_offset = find_interface_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, ilist_class->interfaces [icollection_iface_idx]);
3125 ienumerable_offset = find_interface_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, ilist_class->interfaces [ienumerable_iface_idx]);
3126 g_assert (ilist_offset >= 0 && icollection_offset >= 0 && ienumerable_offset >= 0);
3127 for (i = 0; i < num_array_interfaces; ++i) {
3128 int offset;
3129 ic = array_interfaces [i];
3130 if (ic->generic_class->container_class == mono_defaults.generic_ilist_class)
3131 offset = ilist_offset;
3132 else if (strcmp (ic->name, "ICollection`1") == 0)
3133 offset = icollection_offset;
3134 else if (strcmp (ic->name, "IEnumerable`1") == 0)
3135 offset = ienumerable_offset;
3136 else
3137 g_assert_not_reached ();
3138 set_interface_and_offset (num_ifaces, interfaces_full, interface_offsets_full, ic, offset, TRUE);
3139 /*g_print ("type %s has %s offset at %d (%s)\n", class->name, ic->name, offset, class->interfaces [0]->name);*/
3144 for (interface_offsets_count = 0, i = 0; i < num_ifaces; i++) {
3145 if (interface_offsets_full [i] != -1) {
3146 interface_offsets_count ++;
3151 * We might get called twice: once from mono_class_init () then once from
3152 * mono_class_setup_vtable ().
3154 if (class->interfaces_packed) {
3155 g_assert (class->interface_offsets_count == interface_offsets_count);
3156 } else {
3157 uint8_t *bitmap;
3158 int bsize;
3159 class->interface_offsets_count = interface_offsets_count;
3160 class->interfaces_packed = mono_image_alloc (class->image, sizeof (MonoClass*) * interface_offsets_count);
3161 class->interface_offsets_packed = mono_image_alloc (class->image, sizeof (guint16) * interface_offsets_count);
3162 bsize = (sizeof (guint8) * ((max_iid + 1) >> 3)) + (((max_iid + 1) & 7)? 1 :0);
3163 #ifdef COMPRESSED_INTERFACE_BITMAP
3164 bitmap = g_malloc0 (bsize);
3165 #else
3166 bitmap = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, bsize);
3167 #endif
3168 for (i = 0; i < interface_offsets_count; i++) {
3169 int id = interfaces_full [i]->interface_id;
3170 bitmap [id >> 3] |= (1 << (id & 7));
3171 class->interfaces_packed [i] = interfaces_full [i];
3172 class->interface_offsets_packed [i] = interface_offsets_full [i];
3173 /*if (num_array_interfaces)
3174 g_print ("type %s has %s offset at %d\n", mono_type_get_name_full (&class->byval_arg, 0), mono_type_get_name_full (&interfaces_full [i]->byval_arg, 0), interface_offsets_full [i]);*/
3176 #ifdef COMPRESSED_INTERFACE_BITMAP
3177 i = mono_compress_bitmap (NULL, bitmap, bsize);
3178 class->interface_bitmap = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, i);
3179 mono_compress_bitmap (class->interface_bitmap, bitmap, bsize);
3180 g_free (bitmap);
3181 #else
3182 class->interface_bitmap = bitmap;
3183 #endif
3186 end:
3187 g_free (interfaces_full);
3188 g_free (interface_offsets_full);
3189 g_free (array_interfaces);
3190 for (i = 0; i < class->idepth; i++) {
3191 ifaces = ifaces_array [i];
3192 if (ifaces)
3193 g_ptr_array_free (ifaces, TRUE);
3195 g_free (ifaces_array);
3197 //printf ("JUST DONE: ");
3198 //print_implemented_interfaces (class);
3200 return cur_slot;
3204 * Setup interface offsets for interfaces.
3205 * Initializes:
3206 * - class->max_interface_id
3207 * - class->interface_offsets_count
3208 * - class->interfaces_packed
3209 * - class->interface_offsets_packed
3210 * - class->interface_bitmap
3212 * This function can fail @class.
3214 void
3215 mono_class_setup_interface_offsets (MonoClass *class)
3217 mono_loader_lock ();
3219 setup_interface_offsets (class, 0);
3221 mono_loader_unlock ();
3225 * mono_class_setup_vtable:
3227 * Creates the generic vtable of CLASS.
3228 * Initializes the following fields in MonoClass:
3229 * - vtable
3230 * - vtable_size
3231 * Plus all the fields initialized by setup_interface_offsets ().
3232 * If there is an error during vtable construction, class->exception_type is set.
3234 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
3236 void
3237 mono_class_setup_vtable (MonoClass *class)
3239 MonoMethod **overrides;
3240 MonoGenericContext *context;
3241 guint32 type_token;
3242 int onum = 0;
3243 gboolean ok = TRUE;
3245 if (class->vtable)
3246 return;
3248 if (mono_debug_using_mono_debugger ())
3249 /* The debugger currently depends on this */
3250 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
3252 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class)) {
3253 /* This sets method->slot for all methods if this is an interface */
3254 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
3255 return;
3258 if (class->exception_type)
3259 return;
3261 mono_loader_lock ();
3263 if (class->vtable) {
3264 mono_loader_unlock ();
3265 return;
3268 mono_stats.generic_vtable_count ++;
3270 if (class->generic_class) {
3271 context = mono_class_get_context (class);
3272 type_token = class->generic_class->container_class->type_token;
3273 } else {
3274 context = (MonoGenericContext *) class->generic_container;
3275 type_token = class->type_token;
3278 if (class->image->dynamic) {
3279 /* Generic instances can have zero method overrides without causing any harm.
3280 * This is true since we don't do layout all over again for them, we simply inflate
3281 * the layout of the parent.
3283 mono_reflection_get_dynamic_overrides (class, &overrides, &onum);
3284 } else {
3285 /* The following call fails if there are missing methods in the type */
3286 /* FIXME it's probably a good idea to avoid this for generic instances. */
3287 ok = mono_class_get_overrides_full (class->image, type_token, &overrides, &onum, context);
3290 if (ok)
3291 mono_class_setup_vtable_general (class, overrides, onum);
3293 g_free (overrides);
3295 mono_loader_unlock ();
3297 return;
3300 #define DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE 0
3301 #define TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE 0
3302 #define VERIFY_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE 0
3303 #define VTABLE_SELECTOR (1)
3305 #if (TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE|DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE)
3306 #define DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE(stmt) do {\
3307 if (!(VTABLE_SELECTOR)) break; \
3308 stmt;\
3309 } while (0)
3310 #else
3311 #define DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE(stmt)
3312 #endif
3314 #if TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE
3315 #define TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE(stmt) do {\
3316 if (!(VTABLE_SELECTOR)) break; \
3317 stmt;\
3318 } while (0)
3319 #else
3320 #define TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE(stmt)
3321 #endif
3323 #if VERIFY_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE
3324 #define VERIFY_INTERFACE_VTABLE(stmt) do {\
3325 if (!(VTABLE_SELECTOR)) break; \
3326 stmt;\
3327 } while (0)
3328 #else
3329 #define VERIFY_INTERFACE_VTABLE(stmt)
3330 #endif
3333 #if (TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE|DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE)
3334 static char*
3335 mono_signature_get_full_desc (MonoMethodSignature *sig, gboolean include_namespace)
3337 int i;
3338 char *result;
3339 GString *res = g_string_new ("");
3341 g_string_append_c (res, '(');
3342 for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; ++i) {
3343 if (i > 0)
3344 g_string_append_c (res, ',');
3345 mono_type_get_desc (res, sig->params [i], include_namespace);
3347 g_string_append (res, ")=>");
3348 if (sig->ret != NULL) {
3349 mono_type_get_desc (res, sig->ret, include_namespace);
3350 } else {
3351 g_string_append (res, "NULL");
3353 result = res->str;
3354 g_string_free (res, FALSE);
3355 return result;
3357 static void
3358 print_method_signatures (MonoMethod *im, MonoMethod *cm) {
3359 char *im_sig = mono_signature_get_full_desc (mono_method_signature (im), TRUE);
3360 char *cm_sig = mono_signature_get_full_desc (mono_method_signature (cm), TRUE);
3361 printf ("(IM \"%s\", CM \"%s\")", im_sig, cm_sig);
3362 g_free (im_sig);
3363 g_free (cm_sig);
3367 #endif
3368 static gboolean
3369 check_interface_method_override (MonoClass *class, MonoMethod *im, MonoMethod *cm, gboolean require_newslot, gboolean interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class, gboolean slot_is_empty, gboolean security_enabled) {
3370 MonoMethodSignature *cmsig, *imsig;
3371 if (strcmp (im->name, cm->name) == 0) {
3372 if (! (cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC)) {
3373 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[PUBLIC CHECK FAILED]"));
3374 return FALSE;
3376 if (! slot_is_empty) {
3377 if (require_newslot) {
3378 if (! interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class) {
3379 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[NOT EXPLICIT IMPLEMENTATION IN FULL SLOT REFUSED]"));
3380 return FALSE;
3382 if (! (cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_NEW_SLOT)) {
3383 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[NEWSLOT CHECK FAILED]"));
3384 return FALSE;
3386 } else {
3387 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[FULL SLOT REFUSED]"));
3390 cmsig = mono_method_signature (cm);
3391 imsig = mono_method_signature (im);
3392 if (!cmsig || !imsig) {
3393 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Could not resolve the signature of a virtual method"));
3394 return FALSE;
3397 if (! mono_metadata_signature_equal (cmsig, imsig)) {
3398 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[SIGNATURE CHECK FAILED "));
3399 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_method_signatures (im, cm));
3400 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("]"));
3401 return FALSE;
3403 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[SECURITY CHECKS]"));
3404 /* CAS - SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand on interface */
3405 if (security_enabled && (im->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_SECURITY)) {
3406 mono_secman_inheritancedemand_method (cm, im);
3409 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)
3410 mono_security_core_clr_check_override (class, cm, im);
3411 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[NAME CHECK OK]"));
3412 return TRUE;
3413 } else {
3414 MonoClass *ic = im->klass;
3415 const char *ic_name_space = ic->name_space;
3416 const char *ic_name = ic->name;
3417 char *subname;
3419 if (! require_newslot) {
3420 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[INJECTED METHOD REFUSED]"));
3421 return FALSE;
3423 if (cm->klass->rank == 0) {
3424 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[RANK CHECK FAILED]"));
3425 return FALSE;
3427 if (! mono_metadata_signature_equal (mono_method_signature (cm), mono_method_signature (im))) {
3428 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[(INJECTED) SIGNATURE CHECK FAILED "));
3429 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_method_signatures (im, cm));
3430 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("]"));
3431 return FALSE;
3433 if (mono_class_get_image (ic) != mono_defaults.corlib) {
3434 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[INTERFACE CORLIB CHECK FAILED]"));
3435 return FALSE;
3437 if ((ic_name_space == NULL) || (strcmp (ic_name_space, "System.Collections.Generic") != 0)) {
3438 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[INTERFACE NAMESPACE CHECK FAILED]"));
3439 return FALSE;
3441 if ((ic_name == NULL) || ((strcmp (ic_name, "IEnumerable`1") != 0) && (strcmp (ic_name, "ICollection`1") != 0) && (strcmp (ic_name, "IList`1") != 0))) {
3442 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[INTERFACE NAME CHECK FAILED]"));
3443 return FALSE;
3446 subname = strstr (cm->name, ic_name_space);
3447 if (subname != cm->name) {
3448 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[ACTUAL NAMESPACE CHECK FAILED]"));
3449 return FALSE;
3451 subname += strlen (ic_name_space);
3452 if (subname [0] != '.') {
3453 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[FIRST DOT CHECK FAILED]"));
3454 return FALSE;
3456 subname ++;
3457 if (strstr (subname, ic_name) != subname) {
3458 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[ACTUAL CLASS NAME CHECK FAILED]"));
3459 return FALSE;
3461 subname += strlen (ic_name);
3462 if (subname [0] != '.') {
3463 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[SECOND DOT CHECK FAILED]"));
3464 return FALSE;
3466 subname ++;
3467 if (strcmp (subname, im->name) != 0) {
3468 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[METHOD NAME CHECK FAILED]"));
3469 return FALSE;
3472 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[SECURITY CHECKS (INJECTED CASE)]"));
3473 /* CAS - SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand on interface */
3474 if (security_enabled && (im->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_SECURITY)) {
3475 mono_secman_inheritancedemand_method (cm, im);
3478 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)
3479 mono_security_core_clr_check_override (class, cm, im);
3481 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[INJECTED INTERFACE CHECK OK]"));
3482 return TRUE;
3486 #if (TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE|DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE)
3487 static void
3488 foreach_override (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data) {
3489 MonoMethod *method = key;
3490 MonoMethod *override = value;
3491 MonoClass *method_class = mono_method_get_class (method);
3492 MonoClass *override_class = mono_method_get_class (override);
3494 printf (" Method '%s.%s:%s' has override '%s.%s:%s'\n",
3495 mono_class_get_namespace (method_class), mono_class_get_name (method_class), mono_method_get_name (method),
3496 mono_class_get_namespace (override_class), mono_class_get_name (override_class), mono_method_get_name (override));
3498 static void
3499 print_overrides (GHashTable *override_map, const char *message) {
3500 if (override_map) {
3501 printf ("Override map \"%s\" START:\n", message);
3502 g_hash_table_foreach (override_map, foreach_override, NULL);
3503 printf ("Override map \"%s\" END.\n", message);
3504 } else {
3505 printf ("Override map \"%s\" EMPTY.\n", message);
3508 static void
3509 print_vtable_full (MonoClass *class, MonoMethod** vtable, int size, int first_non_interface_slot, const char *message, gboolean print_interfaces) {
3510 char *full_name = mono_type_full_name (&class->byval_arg);
3511 int i;
3512 int parent_size;
3514 printf ("*** Vtable for class '%s' at \"%s\" (size %d)\n", full_name, message, size);
3516 if (print_interfaces) {
3517 print_implemented_interfaces (class);
3518 printf ("* Interfaces for class '%s' done.\nStarting vtable (size %d):\n", full_name, size);
3521 if (class->parent) {
3522 parent_size = class->parent->vtable_size;
3523 } else {
3524 parent_size = 0;
3526 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
3527 MonoMethod *cm = vtable [i];
3528 if (cm) {
3529 char *cm_name = mono_method_full_name (cm, TRUE);
3530 char newness = (i < parent_size) ? 'O' : ((i < first_non_interface_slot) ? 'I' : 'N');
3531 printf (" [%c][%03d][INDEX %03d] %s\n", newness, i, cm->slot, cm_name);
3532 g_free (cm_name);
3536 g_free (full_name);
3538 #endif
3540 #if VERIFY_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE
3541 static int
3542 mono_method_try_get_vtable_index (MonoMethod *method)
3544 if (method->is_inflated && (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)) {
3545 MonoMethodInflated *imethod = (MonoMethodInflated*)method;
3546 if (imethod->declaring->is_generic)
3547 return imethod->declaring->slot;
3549 return method->slot;
3552 static void
3553 mono_class_verify_vtable (MonoClass *class)
3555 int i;
3556 char *full_name = mono_type_full_name (&class->byval_arg);
3558 printf ("*** Verifying VTable of class '%s' \n", full_name);
3559 g_free (full_name);
3560 full_name = NULL;
3562 if (!class->methods)
3563 return;
3565 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i) {
3566 MonoMethod *cm = class->methods [i];
3567 int slot;
3569 if (!(cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL))
3570 continue;
3572 g_free (full_name);
3573 full_name = mono_method_full_name (cm, TRUE);
3575 slot = mono_method_try_get_vtable_index (cm);
3576 if (slot >= 0) {
3577 if (slot >= class->vtable_size) {
3578 printf ("\tInvalid method %s at index %d with vtable of length %d\n", full_name, slot, class->vtable_size);
3579 continue;
3582 if (slot >= 0 && class->vtable [slot] != cm && (class->vtable [slot])) {
3583 char *other_name = class->vtable [slot] ? mono_method_full_name (class->vtable [slot], TRUE) : g_strdup ("[null value]");
3584 printf ("\tMethod %s has slot %d but vtable has %s on it\n", full_name, slot, other_name);
3585 g_free (other_name);
3587 } else
3588 printf ("\tVirtual method %s does n't have an assigned slot\n", full_name);
3590 g_free (full_name);
3592 #endif
3594 static void
3595 print_unimplemented_interface_method_info (MonoClass *class, MonoClass *ic, MonoMethod *im, int im_slot, MonoMethod **overrides, int onum) {
3596 int index;
3597 char *method_signature;
3598 char *type_name;
3600 for (index = 0; index < onum; ++index) {
3601 g_print (" at slot %d: %s (%d) overrides %s (%d)\n", im_slot, overrides [index*2+1]->name,
3602 overrides [index*2+1]->slot, overrides [index*2]->name, overrides [index*2]->slot);
3604 method_signature = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (im), FALSE);
3605 type_name = mono_type_full_name (&class->byval_arg);
3606 printf ("no implementation for interface method %s::%s(%s) in class %s\n",
3607 mono_type_get_name (&ic->byval_arg), im->name, method_signature, type_name);
3608 g_free (method_signature);
3609 g_free (type_name);
3610 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
3611 if (class->exception_type) {
3612 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (class);
3613 printf ("CLASS %s failed to resolve methods\n", name);
3614 g_free (name);
3615 return;
3617 for (index = 0; index < class->method.count; ++index) {
3618 MonoMethod *cm = class->methods [index];
3619 method_signature = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (cm), TRUE);
3621 printf ("METHOD %s(%s)\n", cm->name, method_signature);
3622 g_free (method_signature);
3626 static gboolean
3627 verify_class_overrides (MonoClass *class, MonoMethod **overrides, int onum)
3629 int i;
3631 for (i = 0; i < onum; ++i) {
3632 MonoMethod *decl = overrides [i * 2];
3633 MonoMethod *body = overrides [i * 2 + 1];
3635 if (mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (body->klass) != mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (class)) {
3636 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Method belongs to a different class than the declared one"));
3637 return FALSE;
3640 if (!(body->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL) || (body->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
3641 if (body->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
3642 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Method must not be static to override a base type"));
3643 else
3644 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Method must be virtual to override a base type"));
3645 return FALSE;
3648 if (!(decl->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL) || (decl->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
3649 if (body->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
3650 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Cannot override a static method in a base type"));
3651 else
3652 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Cannot override a non virtual method in a base type"));
3653 return FALSE;
3656 if (!mono_class_is_assignable_from_slow (decl->klass, class)) {
3657 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Method overrides a class or interface that extended or implemented by this type"));
3658 return FALSE;
3661 return TRUE;
3664 * LOCKING: this is supposed to be called with the loader lock held.
3666 void
3667 mono_class_setup_vtable_general (MonoClass *class, MonoMethod **overrides, int onum)
3669 MonoError error;
3670 MonoClass *k, *ic;
3671 MonoMethod **vtable;
3672 int i, max_vtsize = 0, max_iid, cur_slot = 0;
3673 GPtrArray *ifaces = NULL;
3674 GHashTable *override_map = NULL;
3675 gboolean security_enabled = mono_is_security_manager_active ();
3676 MonoMethod *cm;
3677 gpointer class_iter;
3678 #if (DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE|TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE_CODE)
3679 int first_non_interface_slot;
3680 #endif
3681 GSList *virt_methods = NULL, *l;
3683 if (class->vtable)
3684 return;
3686 if (overrides && !verify_class_overrides (class, overrides, onum))
3687 return;
3689 ifaces = mono_class_get_implemented_interfaces (class, &error);
3690 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
3691 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (class);
3692 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Could not resolve %s interfaces due to %s", name, mono_error_get_message (&error)));
3693 g_free (name);
3694 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
3695 return;
3696 } else if (ifaces) {
3697 for (i = 0; i < ifaces->len; i++) {
3698 MonoClass *ic = g_ptr_array_index (ifaces, i);
3699 max_vtsize += ic->method.count;
3701 g_ptr_array_free (ifaces, TRUE);
3702 ifaces = NULL;
3705 if (class->parent) {
3706 mono_class_init (class->parent);
3707 mono_class_setup_vtable (class->parent);
3709 if (class->parent->exception_type) {
3710 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (class->parent);
3711 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Parent %s failed to load", name));
3712 g_free (name);
3713 return;
3716 max_vtsize += class->parent->vtable_size;
3717 cur_slot = class->parent->vtable_size;
3720 max_vtsize += class->method.count;
3722 vtable = alloca (sizeof (gpointer) * max_vtsize);
3723 memset (vtable, 0, sizeof (gpointer) * max_vtsize);
3725 /* printf ("METAINIT %s.%s\n", class->name_space, class->name); */
3727 cur_slot = setup_interface_offsets (class, cur_slot);
3728 if (cur_slot == -1) /*setup_interface_offsets fails the type.*/
3729 return;
3731 max_iid = class->max_interface_id;
3732 DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE (first_non_interface_slot = cur_slot);
3734 /* Optimized version for generic instances */
3735 if (class->generic_class) {
3736 MonoError error;
3737 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
3738 MonoMethod **tmp;
3740 mono_class_setup_vtable (gklass);
3741 if (gklass->exception_type != MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE) {
3742 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
3743 return;
3746 tmp = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (gpointer) * gklass->vtable_size);
3747 class->vtable_size = gklass->vtable_size;
3748 for (i = 0; i < gklass->vtable_size; ++i)
3749 if (gklass->vtable [i]) {
3750 MonoMethod *inflated = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full_checked (gklass->vtable [i], class, mono_class_get_context (class), &error);
3751 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
3752 char *err_msg = g_strdup_printf ("Could not inflate method due to %s", mono_error_get_message (&error));
3753 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, err_msg);
3754 g_free (err_msg);
3755 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
3756 return;
3758 tmp [i] = inflated;
3759 tmp [i]->slot = gklass->vtable [i]->slot;
3761 mono_memory_barrier ();
3762 class->vtable = tmp;
3764 /* Have to set method->slot for abstract virtual methods */
3765 if (class->methods && gklass->methods) {
3766 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i)
3767 if (class->methods [i]->slot == -1)
3768 class->methods [i]->slot = gklass->methods [i]->slot;
3771 return;
3774 if (class->parent && class->parent->vtable_size) {
3775 MonoClass *parent = class->parent;
3776 int i;
3778 memcpy (vtable, parent->vtable, sizeof (gpointer) * parent->vtable_size);
3780 // Also inherit parent interface vtables, just as a starting point.
3781 // This is needed otherwise bug-77127.exe fails when the property methods
3782 // have different names in the iterface and the class, because for child
3783 // classes the ".override" information is not used anymore.
3784 for (i = 0; i < parent->interface_offsets_count; i++) {
3785 MonoClass *parent_interface = parent->interfaces_packed [i];
3786 int interface_offset = mono_class_interface_offset (class, parent_interface);
3787 /*FIXME this is now dead code as this condition will never hold true.
3788 Since interface offsets are inherited then the offset of an interface implemented
3789 by a parent will never be the out of it's vtable boundary.
3791 if (interface_offset >= parent->vtable_size) {
3792 int parent_interface_offset = mono_class_interface_offset (parent, parent_interface);
3793 int j;
3795 mono_class_setup_methods (parent_interface); /*FIXME Just kill this whole chunk of dead code*/
3796 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf (" +++ Inheriting interface %s.%s\n", parent_interface->name_space, parent_interface->name));
3797 for (j = 0; j < parent_interface->method.count && !class->exception_type; j++) {
3798 vtable [interface_offset + j] = parent->vtable [parent_interface_offset + j];
3799 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf (" --- Inheriting: [%03d][(%03d)+(%03d)] => [%03d][(%03d)+(%03d)]\n",
3800 parent_interface_offset + j, parent_interface_offset, j,
3801 interface_offset + j, interface_offset, j));
3808 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_vtable_full (class, vtable, cur_slot, first_non_interface_slot, "AFTER INHERITING PARENT VTABLE", TRUE));
3809 /* override interface methods */
3810 for (i = 0; i < onum; i++) {
3811 MonoMethod *decl = overrides [i*2];
3812 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (decl->klass)) {
3813 int dslot;
3814 dslot = mono_method_get_vtable_slot (decl);
3815 if (dslot == -1) {
3816 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
3817 return;
3820 dslot += mono_class_interface_offset (class, decl->klass);
3821 vtable [dslot] = overrides [i*2 + 1];
3822 vtable [dslot]->slot = dslot;
3823 if (!override_map)
3824 override_map = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
3826 g_hash_table_insert (override_map, overrides [i * 2], overrides [i * 2 + 1]);
3828 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)
3829 mono_security_core_clr_check_override (class, vtable [dslot], decl);
3832 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_overrides (override_map, "AFTER OVERRIDING INTERFACE METHODS"));
3833 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_vtable_full (class, vtable, cur_slot, first_non_interface_slot, "AFTER OVERRIDING INTERFACE METHODS", FALSE));
3836 * Create a list of virtual methods to avoid calling
3837 * mono_class_get_virtual_methods () which is slow because of the metadata
3838 * optimization.
3841 gpointer iter = NULL;
3842 MonoMethod *cm;
3844 virt_methods = NULL;
3845 while ((cm = mono_class_get_virtual_methods (class, &iter))) {
3846 virt_methods = g_slist_prepend (virt_methods, cm);
3848 if (class->exception_type)
3849 goto fail;
3852 // Loop on all implemented interfaces...
3853 for (i = 0; i < class->interface_offsets_count; i++) {
3854 MonoClass *parent = class->parent;
3855 int ic_offset;
3856 gboolean interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class;
3857 int im_index;
3859 ic = class->interfaces_packed [i];
3860 ic_offset = mono_class_interface_offset (class, ic);
3862 mono_class_setup_methods (ic);
3863 if (ic->exception_type)
3864 goto fail;
3866 // Check if this interface is explicitly implemented (instead of just inherited)
3867 if (parent != NULL) {
3868 int implemented_interfaces_index;
3869 interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class = FALSE;
3870 for (implemented_interfaces_index = 0; implemented_interfaces_index < class->interface_count; implemented_interfaces_index++) {
3871 if (ic == class->interfaces [implemented_interfaces_index]) {
3872 interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class = TRUE;
3873 break;
3876 } else {
3877 interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class = TRUE;
3880 // Loop on all interface methods...
3881 for (im_index = 0; im_index < ic->method.count; im_index++) {
3882 MonoMethod *im = ic->methods [im_index];
3883 int im_slot = ic_offset + im->slot;
3884 MonoMethod *override_im = (override_map != NULL) ? g_hash_table_lookup (override_map, im) : NULL;
3886 if (im->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
3887 continue;
3889 // If there is an explicit implementation, just use it right away,
3890 // otherwise look for a matching method
3891 if (override_im == NULL) {
3892 int cm_index;
3893 gpointer iter;
3894 MonoMethod *cm;
3896 // First look for a suitable method among the class methods
3897 iter = NULL;
3898 for (l = virt_methods; l; l = l->next) {
3899 cm = l->data;
3900 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf (" For slot %d ('%s'.'%s':'%s'), trying method '%s'.'%s':'%s'... [EXPLICIT IMPLEMENTATION = %d][SLOT IS NULL = %d]", im_slot, ic->name_space, ic->name, im->name, cm->klass->name_space, cm->klass->name, cm->name, interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class, (vtable [im_slot] == NULL)));
3901 if (check_interface_method_override (class, im, cm, TRUE, interface_is_explicitly_implemented_by_class, (vtable [im_slot] == NULL), security_enabled)) {
3902 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[check ok]: ASSIGNING"));
3903 vtable [im_slot] = cm;
3904 /* Why do we need this? */
3905 if (cm->slot < 0) {
3906 cm->slot = im_slot;
3909 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("\n"));
3910 if (class->exception_type) /*Might be set by check_interface_method_override*/
3911 goto fail;
3914 // If the slot is still empty, look in all the inherited virtual methods...
3915 if ((vtable [im_slot] == NULL) && class->parent != NULL) {
3916 MonoClass *parent = class->parent;
3917 // Reverse order, so that last added methods are preferred
3918 for (cm_index = parent->vtable_size - 1; cm_index >= 0; cm_index--) {
3919 MonoMethod *cm = parent->vtable [cm_index];
3921 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE ((cm != NULL) && printf (" For slot %d ('%s'.'%s':'%s'), trying (ancestor) method '%s'.'%s':'%s'... ", im_slot, ic->name_space, ic->name, im->name, cm->klass->name_space, cm->klass->name, cm->name));
3922 if ((cm != NULL) && check_interface_method_override (class, im, cm, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, security_enabled)) {
3923 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf ("[everything ok]: ASSIGNING"));
3924 vtable [im_slot] = cm;
3925 /* Why do we need this? */
3926 if (cm->slot < 0) {
3927 cm->slot = im_slot;
3929 break;
3931 if (class->exception_type) /*Might be set by check_interface_method_override*/
3932 goto fail;
3933 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE ((cm != NULL) && printf ("\n"));
3936 } else {
3937 g_assert (vtable [im_slot] == override_im);
3942 // If the class is not abstract, check that all its interface slots are full.
3943 // The check is done here and not directly at the end of the loop above because
3944 // it can happen (for injected generic array interfaces) that the same slot is
3945 // processed multiple times (those interfaces have overlapping slots), and it
3946 // will not always be the first pass the one that fills the slot.
3947 if (! (class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT)) {
3948 for (i = 0; i < class->interface_offsets_count; i++) {
3949 int ic_offset;
3950 int im_index;
3952 ic = class->interfaces_packed [i];
3953 ic_offset = mono_class_interface_offset (class, ic);
3955 for (im_index = 0; im_index < ic->method.count; im_index++) {
3956 MonoMethod *im = ic->methods [im_index];
3957 int im_slot = ic_offset + im->slot;
3959 if (im->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)
3960 continue;
3962 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (printf (" [class is not abstract, checking slot %d for interface '%s'.'%s', method %s, slot check is %d]\n",
3963 im_slot, ic->name_space, ic->name, im->name, (vtable [im_slot] == NULL)));
3964 if (vtable [im_slot] == NULL) {
3965 print_unimplemented_interface_method_info (class, ic, im, im_slot, overrides, onum);
3966 goto fail;
3972 TRACE_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_vtable_full (class, vtable, cur_slot, first_non_interface_slot, "AFTER SETTING UP INTERFACE METHODS", FALSE));
3973 class_iter = NULL;
3974 for (l = virt_methods; l; l = l->next) {
3975 cm = l->data;
3977 * If the method is REUSE_SLOT, we must check in the
3978 * base class for a method to override.
3980 if (!(cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_NEW_SLOT)) {
3981 int slot = -1;
3982 for (k = class->parent; k ; k = k->parent) {
3983 gpointer k_iter;
3984 MonoMethod *m1;
3986 k_iter = NULL;
3987 while ((m1 = mono_class_get_virtual_methods (k, &k_iter))) {
3988 MonoMethodSignature *cmsig, *m1sig;
3990 cmsig = mono_method_signature (cm);
3991 m1sig = mono_method_signature (m1);
3993 if (!cmsig || !m1sig) {
3994 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
3995 return;
3998 if (!strcmp(cm->name, m1->name) &&
3999 mono_metadata_signature_equal (cmsig, m1sig)) {
4001 /* CAS - SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand */
4002 if (security_enabled && (m1->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_SECURITY)) {
4003 mono_secman_inheritancedemand_method (cm, m1);
4006 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)
4007 mono_security_core_clr_check_override (class, cm, m1);
4009 slot = mono_method_get_vtable_slot (m1);
4010 if (slot == -1)
4011 goto fail;
4013 g_assert (cm->slot < max_vtsize);
4014 if (!override_map)
4015 override_map = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
4016 g_hash_table_insert (override_map, m1, cm);
4017 break;
4020 if (k->exception_type)
4021 goto fail;
4023 if (slot >= 0)
4024 break;
4026 if (slot >= 0)
4027 cm->slot = slot;
4030 /*Non final newslot methods must be given a non-interface vtable slot*/
4031 if ((cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_NEW_SLOT) && !(cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_FINAL) && cm->slot >= 0)
4032 cm->slot = -1;
4034 if (cm->slot < 0)
4035 cm->slot = cur_slot++;
4037 if (!(cm->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT))
4038 vtable [cm->slot] = cm;
4041 /* override non interface methods */
4042 for (i = 0; i < onum; i++) {
4043 MonoMethod *decl = overrides [i*2];
4044 if (!MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (decl->klass)) {
4045 g_assert (decl->slot != -1);
4046 vtable [decl->slot] = overrides [i*2 + 1];
4047 overrides [i * 2 + 1]->slot = decl->slot;
4048 if (!override_map)
4049 override_map = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
4050 g_hash_table_insert (override_map, decl, overrides [i * 2 + 1]);
4052 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)
4053 mono_security_core_clr_check_override (class, vtable [decl->slot], decl);
4058 * If a method occupies more than one place in the vtable, and it is
4059 * overriden, then change the other occurances too.
4061 if (override_map) {
4062 for (i = 0; i < max_vtsize; ++i)
4063 if (vtable [i]) {
4064 MonoMethod *cm = g_hash_table_lookup (override_map, vtable [i]);
4065 if (cm)
4066 vtable [i] = cm;
4069 g_hash_table_destroy (override_map);
4070 override_map = NULL;
4073 g_slist_free (virt_methods);
4074 virt_methods = NULL;
4076 /* Ensure that all vtable slots are filled with concrete instance methods */
4077 if (!(class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT)) {
4078 for (i = 0; i < cur_slot; ++i) {
4079 if (vtable [i] == NULL || (vtable [i]->flags & (METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT | METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC))) {
4080 char *type_name = mono_type_get_full_name (class);
4081 char *method_name = vtable [i] ? mono_method_full_name (vtable [i], TRUE) : g_strdup ("none");
4082 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Type %s has invalid vtable method slot %d with method %s", type_name, i, method_name));
4083 g_free (type_name);
4084 g_free (method_name);
4085 return;
4090 if (class->generic_class) {
4091 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
4093 mono_class_init (gklass);
4095 class->vtable_size = MAX (gklass->vtable_size, cur_slot);
4096 } else {
4097 /* Check that the vtable_size value computed in mono_class_init () is correct */
4098 if (class->vtable_size)
4099 g_assert (cur_slot == class->vtable_size);
4100 class->vtable_size = cur_slot;
4103 /* Try to share the vtable with our parent. */
4104 if (class->parent && (class->parent->vtable_size == class->vtable_size) && (memcmp (class->parent->vtable, vtable, sizeof (gpointer) * class->vtable_size) == 0)) {
4105 mono_memory_barrier ();
4106 class->vtable = class->parent->vtable;
4107 } else {
4108 MonoMethod **tmp = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (gpointer) * class->vtable_size);
4109 memcpy (tmp, vtable, sizeof (gpointer) * class->vtable_size);
4110 mono_memory_barrier ();
4111 class->vtable = tmp;
4114 DEBUG_INTERFACE_VTABLE (print_vtable_full (class, class->vtable, class->vtable_size, first_non_interface_slot, "FINALLY", FALSE));
4115 if (mono_print_vtable) {
4116 int icount = 0;
4118 print_implemented_interfaces (class);
4120 for (i = 0; i <= max_iid; i++)
4121 if (MONO_CLASS_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE (class, i))
4122 icount++;
4124 printf ("VTable %s (vtable entries = %d, interfaces = %d)\n", mono_type_full_name (&class->byval_arg),
4125 class->vtable_size, icount);
4127 for (i = 0; i < cur_slot; ++i) {
4128 MonoMethod *cm;
4130 cm = vtable [i];
4131 if (cm) {
4132 printf (" slot assigned: %03d, slot index: %03d %s\n", i, cm->slot,
4133 mono_method_full_name (cm, TRUE));
4138 if (icount) {
4139 printf ("Interfaces %s.%s (max_iid = %d)\n", class->name_space,
4140 class->name, max_iid);
4142 for (i = 0; i < class->interface_count; i++) {
4143 ic = class->interfaces [i];
4144 printf (" slot offset: %03d, method count: %03d, iid: %03d %s\n",
4145 mono_class_interface_offset (class, ic),
4146 count_virtual_methods (ic), ic->interface_id, mono_type_full_name (&ic->byval_arg));
4149 for (k = class->parent; k ; k = k->parent) {
4150 for (i = 0; i < k->interface_count; i++) {
4151 ic = k->interfaces [i];
4152 printf (" parent slot offset: %03d, method count: %03d, iid: %03d %s\n",
4153 mono_class_interface_offset (class, ic),
4154 count_virtual_methods (ic), ic->interface_id, mono_type_full_name (&ic->byval_arg));
4160 VERIFY_INTERFACE_VTABLE (mono_class_verify_vtable (class));
4161 return;
4163 fail:
4165 char *name = mono_type_get_full_name (class);
4166 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("VTable setup of type %s failed", name));
4167 g_free (name);
4168 if (override_map)
4169 g_hash_table_destroy (override_map);
4170 if (virt_methods)
4171 g_slist_free (virt_methods);
4176 * mono_method_get_vtable_slot:
4178 * Returns method->slot, computing it if neccesary. Return -1 on failure.
4179 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
4181 * FIXME Use proper MonoError machinery here.
4184 mono_method_get_vtable_slot (MonoMethod *method)
4186 if (method->slot == -1) {
4187 mono_class_setup_vtable (method->klass);
4188 if (method->klass->exception_type)
4189 return -1;
4190 g_assert (method->slot != -1);
4192 return method->slot;
4196 * mono_method_get_vtable_index:
4197 * @method: a method
4199 * Returns the index into the runtime vtable to access the method or,
4200 * in the case of a virtual generic method, the virtual generic method
4201 * thunk. Returns -1 on failure.
4203 * FIXME Use proper MonoError machinery here.
4206 mono_method_get_vtable_index (MonoMethod *method)
4208 if (method->is_inflated && (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)) {
4209 MonoMethodInflated *imethod = (MonoMethodInflated*)method;
4210 if (imethod->declaring->is_generic)
4211 return mono_method_get_vtable_slot (imethod->declaring);
4213 return mono_method_get_vtable_slot (method);
4216 static MonoMethod *default_ghc = NULL;
4217 static MonoMethod *default_finalize = NULL;
4218 static int finalize_slot = -1;
4219 static int ghc_slot = -1;
4221 static void
4222 initialize_object_slots (MonoClass *class)
4224 int i;
4225 if (default_ghc)
4226 return;
4227 if (class == mono_defaults.object_class) {
4228 mono_class_setup_vtable (class);
4229 for (i = 0; i < class->vtable_size; ++i) {
4230 MonoMethod *cm = class->vtable [i];
4232 if (!strcmp (cm->name, "GetHashCode"))
4233 ghc_slot = i;
4234 else if (!strcmp (cm->name, "Finalize"))
4235 finalize_slot = i;
4238 g_assert (ghc_slot > 0);
4239 default_ghc = class->vtable [ghc_slot];
4241 g_assert (finalize_slot > 0);
4242 default_finalize = class->vtable [finalize_slot];
4246 typedef struct {
4247 MonoMethod *array_method;
4248 char *name;
4249 } GenericArrayMethodInfo;
4251 static int generic_array_method_num = 0;
4252 static GenericArrayMethodInfo *generic_array_method_info = NULL;
4254 static int
4255 generic_array_methods (MonoClass *class)
4257 int i, count_generic = 0;
4258 GList *list = NULL, *tmp;
4259 if (generic_array_method_num)
4260 return generic_array_method_num;
4261 mono_class_setup_methods (class->parent); /*This is setting up System.Array*/
4262 g_assert (!class->parent->exception_type); /*So hitting this assert is a huge problem*/
4263 for (i = 0; i < class->parent->method.count; i++) {
4264 MonoMethod *m = class->parent->methods [i];
4265 if (!strncmp (m->name, "InternalArray__", 15)) {
4266 count_generic++;
4267 list = g_list_prepend (list, m);
4270 list = g_list_reverse (list);
4271 generic_array_method_info = g_malloc (sizeof (GenericArrayMethodInfo) * count_generic);
4272 i = 0;
4273 for (tmp = list; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
4274 const char *mname, *iname;
4275 gchar *name;
4276 MonoMethod *m = tmp->data;
4277 generic_array_method_info [i].array_method = m;
4278 if (!strncmp (m->name, "InternalArray__ICollection_", 27)) {
4279 iname = "System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.";
4280 mname = m->name + 27;
4281 } else if (!strncmp (m->name, "InternalArray__IEnumerable_", 27)) {
4282 iname = "System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable`1.";
4283 mname = m->name + 27;
4284 } else if (!strncmp (m->name, "InternalArray__", 15)) {
4285 iname = "System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.";
4286 mname = m->name + 15;
4287 } else {
4288 g_assert_not_reached ();
4291 name = mono_image_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, strlen (iname) + strlen (mname) + 1);
4292 strcpy (name, iname);
4293 strcpy (name + strlen (iname), mname);
4294 generic_array_method_info [i].name = name;
4295 i++;
4297 /*g_print ("array generic methods: %d\n", count_generic);*/
4299 generic_array_method_num = count_generic;
4300 g_list_free (list);
4301 return generic_array_method_num;
4304 static void
4305 setup_generic_array_ifaces (MonoClass *class, MonoClass *iface, MonoMethod **methods, int pos)
4307 MonoGenericContext tmp_context;
4308 int i;
4310 tmp_context.class_inst = NULL;
4311 tmp_context.method_inst = iface->generic_class->context.class_inst;
4312 //g_print ("setting up array interface: %s\n", mono_type_get_name_full (&iface->byval_arg, 0));
4314 for (i = 0; i < generic_array_method_num; i++) {
4315 MonoMethod *m = generic_array_method_info [i].array_method;
4316 MonoMethod *inflated;
4318 inflated = mono_class_inflate_generic_method (m, &tmp_context);
4319 methods [pos++] = mono_marshal_get_generic_array_helper (class, iface, generic_array_method_info [i].name, inflated);
4323 static char*
4324 concat_two_strings_with_zero (MonoImage *image, const char *s1, const char *s2)
4326 int len = strlen (s1) + strlen (s2) + 2;
4327 char *s = mono_image_alloc (image, len);
4328 int result;
4330 result = g_snprintf (s, len, "%s%c%s", s1, '\0', s2);
4331 g_assert (result == len - 1);
4333 return s;
4336 static void
4337 set_failure_from_loader_error (MonoClass *class, MonoLoaderError *error)
4339 gpointer exception_data = NULL;
4341 switch (error->exception_type) {
4342 case MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD:
4343 exception_data = concat_two_strings_with_zero (class->image, error->class_name, error->assembly_name);
4344 break;
4346 case MONO_EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD:
4347 exception_data = concat_two_strings_with_zero (class->image, error->class_name, error->member_name);
4348 break;
4350 case MONO_EXCEPTION_MISSING_FIELD: {
4351 const char *name_space = error->klass->name_space ? error->klass->name_space : NULL;
4352 const char *class_name;
4354 if (name_space)
4355 class_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s.%s", name_space, error->klass->name);
4356 else
4357 class_name = error->klass->name;
4359 exception_data = concat_two_strings_with_zero (class->image, class_name, error->member_name);
4361 if (name_space)
4362 g_free ((void*)class_name);
4363 break;
4366 case MONO_EXCEPTION_FILE_NOT_FOUND: {
4367 const char *msg;
4369 if (error->ref_only)
4370 msg = "Cannot resolve dependency to assembly '%s' because it has not been preloaded. When using the ReflectionOnly APIs, dependent assemblies must be pre-loaded or loaded on demand through the ReflectionOnlyAssemblyResolve event.";
4371 else
4372 msg = "Could not load file or assembly '%s' or one of its dependencies.";
4374 exception_data = concat_two_strings_with_zero (class->image, msg, error->assembly_name);
4375 break;
4378 case MONO_EXCEPTION_BAD_IMAGE:
4379 exception_data = error->msg;
4380 break;
4382 default :
4383 g_assert_not_reached ();
4386 mono_class_set_failure (class, error->exception_type, exception_data);
4390 * mono_class_init:
4391 * @class: the class to initialize
4393 * Compute the instance_size, class_size and other infos that cannot be
4394 * computed at mono_class_get() time. Also compute vtable_size if possible.
4395 * Returns TRUE on success or FALSE if there was a problem in loading
4396 * the type (incorrect assemblies, missing assemblies, methods, etc).
4398 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
4400 gboolean
4401 mono_class_init (MonoClass *class)
4403 int i;
4404 MonoCachedClassInfo cached_info;
4405 gboolean has_cached_info;
4407 g_assert (class);
4409 /* Double-checking locking pattern */
4410 if (class->inited)
4411 return class->exception_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE;
4413 /*g_print ("Init class %s\n", class->name);*/
4415 /* We do everything inside the lock to prevent races */
4416 mono_loader_lock ();
4418 if (class->inited) {
4419 mono_loader_unlock ();
4420 /* Somebody might have gotten in before us */
4421 return class->exception_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE;
4424 if (class->init_pending) {
4425 mono_loader_unlock ();
4426 /* this indicates a cyclic dependency */
4427 g_error ("pending init %s.%s\n", class->name_space, class->name);
4430 class->init_pending = 1;
4432 if (mono_verifier_is_enabled_for_class (class) && !mono_verifier_verify_class (class)) {
4433 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, concat_two_strings_with_zero (class->image, class->name, class->image->assembly_name));
4434 goto leave;
4438 if (class->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_ARRAY || class->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY) {
4439 MonoClass *element_class = class->element_class;
4440 if (!element_class->inited)
4441 mono_class_init (element_class);
4442 if (element_class->exception_type != MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE) {
4443 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
4444 goto leave;
4448 /* CAS - SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand */
4449 if (mono_is_security_manager_active () && class->parent && (class->parent->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_SECURITY)) {
4450 mono_secman_inheritancedemand_class (class, class->parent);
4453 mono_stats.initialized_class_count++;
4455 if (class->generic_class && !class->generic_class->is_dynamic) {
4456 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
4458 mono_stats.generic_class_count++;
4460 class->method = gklass->method;
4461 class->field = gklass->field;
4463 mono_class_init (gklass);
4464 // FIXME: Why is this needed ?
4465 if (!gklass->exception_type)
4466 mono_class_setup_methods (gklass);
4467 if (gklass->exception_type) {
4468 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup_printf ("Generic Type Defintion failed to init"));
4469 goto leave;
4472 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class))
4473 class->interface_id = mono_get_unique_iid (class);
4476 if (class->parent && !class->parent->inited)
4477 mono_class_init (class->parent);
4479 has_cached_info = mono_class_get_cached_class_info (class, &cached_info);
4481 if (class->generic_class || class->image->dynamic || !class->type_token || (has_cached_info && !cached_info.has_nested_classes))
4482 class->nested_classes_inited = TRUE;
4485 * Computes the size used by the fields, and their locations
4487 if (has_cached_info) {
4488 class->instance_size = cached_info.instance_size;
4489 class->sizes.class_size = cached_info.class_size;
4490 class->packing_size = cached_info.packing_size;
4491 class->min_align = cached_info.min_align;
4492 class->blittable = cached_info.blittable;
4493 class->has_references = cached_info.has_references;
4494 class->has_static_refs = cached_info.has_static_refs;
4495 class->no_special_static_fields = cached_info.no_special_static_fields;
4497 else
4498 if (!class->size_inited){
4499 mono_class_setup_fields (class);
4500 if (class->exception_type || mono_loader_get_last_error ())
4501 goto leave;
4504 /* Initialize arrays */
4505 if (class->rank) {
4506 class->method.count = 3 + (class->rank > 1? 2: 1);
4508 if (class->interface_count) {
4509 int count_generic = generic_array_methods (class);
4510 class->method.count += class->interface_count * count_generic;
4514 mono_class_setup_supertypes (class);
4516 if (!default_ghc)
4517 initialize_object_slots (class);
4520 * Initialize the rest of the data without creating a generic vtable if possible.
4521 * If possible, also compute vtable_size, so mono_class_create_runtime_vtable () can
4522 * also avoid computing a generic vtable.
4524 if (has_cached_info) {
4525 /* AOT case */
4526 class->vtable_size = cached_info.vtable_size;
4527 class->has_finalize = cached_info.has_finalize;
4528 class->ghcimpl = cached_info.ghcimpl;
4529 class->has_cctor = cached_info.has_cctor;
4530 } else if (class->rank == 1 && class->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY) {
4531 static int szarray_vtable_size = 0;
4533 /* SZARRAY case */
4534 if (!szarray_vtable_size) {
4535 mono_class_setup_vtable (class);
4536 szarray_vtable_size = class->vtable_size;
4537 } else {
4538 class->vtable_size = szarray_vtable_size;
4540 } else if (class->generic_class && !MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class)) {
4541 MonoClass *gklass = class->generic_class->container_class;
4543 /* Generic instance case */
4544 class->ghcimpl = gklass->ghcimpl;
4545 class->has_finalize = gklass->has_finalize;
4546 class->has_cctor = gklass->has_cctor;
4548 mono_class_setup_vtable (gklass);
4549 if (gklass->exception_type) {
4550 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
4551 goto leave;
4554 class->vtable_size = gklass->vtable_size;
4555 } else {
4556 /* General case */
4558 /* ghcimpl is not currently used
4559 class->ghcimpl = 1;
4560 if (class->parent) {
4561 MonoMethod *cmethod = class->vtable [ghc_slot];
4562 if (cmethod->is_inflated)
4563 cmethod = ((MonoMethodInflated*)cmethod)->declaring;
4564 if (cmethod == default_ghc) {
4565 class->ghcimpl = 0;
4570 /* Interfaces and valuetypes are not supposed to have finalizers */
4571 if (!(MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class) || class->valuetype)) {
4572 MonoMethod *cmethod = NULL;
4574 if (class->parent && class->parent->has_finalize) {
4575 class->has_finalize = 1;
4576 } else {
4577 if (class->type_token) {
4578 cmethod = find_method_in_metadata (class, "Finalize", 0, METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL);
4579 } else if (class->parent) {
4580 /* FIXME: Optimize this */
4581 mono_class_setup_vtable (class);
4582 if (class->exception_type || mono_loader_get_last_error ())
4583 goto leave;
4584 cmethod = class->vtable [finalize_slot];
4587 if (cmethod) {
4588 /* Check that this is really the finalizer method */
4589 mono_class_setup_vtable (class);
4590 if (class->exception_type || mono_loader_get_last_error ())
4591 goto leave;
4593 g_assert (class->vtable_size > finalize_slot);
4595 class->has_finalize = 0;
4596 if (class->parent) {
4597 cmethod = class->vtable [finalize_slot];
4598 g_assert (cmethod);
4599 if (cmethod->is_inflated)
4600 cmethod = ((MonoMethodInflated*)cmethod)->declaring;
4601 if (cmethod != default_finalize) {
4602 class->has_finalize = 1;
4609 /* C# doesn't allow interfaces to have cctors */
4610 if (!MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class) || class->image != mono_defaults.corlib) {
4611 MonoMethod *cmethod = NULL;
4613 if (class->type_token) {
4614 cmethod = find_method_in_metadata (class, ".cctor", 0, METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_SPECIAL_NAME);
4615 /* The find_method function ignores the 'flags' argument */
4616 if (cmethod && (cmethod->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_SPECIAL_NAME))
4617 class->has_cctor = 1;
4618 } else {
4619 mono_class_setup_methods (class);
4620 if (class->exception_type)
4621 goto leave;
4623 for (i = 0; i < class->method.count; ++i) {
4624 MonoMethod *method = class->methods [i];
4625 if ((method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_SPECIAL_NAME) &&
4626 (strcmp (".cctor", method->name) == 0)) {
4627 class->has_cctor = 1;
4628 break;
4635 if (class->parent) {
4636 /* This will compute class->parent->vtable_size for some classes */
4637 mono_class_init (class->parent);
4638 if (class->parent->exception_type) {
4639 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
4640 goto leave;
4642 if (mono_loader_get_last_error ())
4643 goto leave;
4644 if (!class->parent->vtable_size) {
4645 /* FIXME: Get rid of this somehow */
4646 mono_class_setup_vtable (class->parent);
4647 if (class->parent->exception_type) {
4648 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
4649 goto leave;
4651 if (mono_loader_get_last_error ())
4652 goto leave;
4654 setup_interface_offsets (class, class->parent->vtable_size);
4655 } else {
4656 setup_interface_offsets (class, 0);
4659 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)
4660 mono_security_core_clr_check_inheritance (class);
4662 if (mono_loader_get_last_error ()) {
4663 if (class->exception_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE) {
4664 set_failure_from_loader_error (class, mono_loader_get_last_error ());
4666 mono_loader_clear_error ();
4669 goto leave;
4671 leave:
4672 /* Because of the double-checking locking pattern */
4673 mono_memory_barrier ();
4674 class->inited = 1;
4675 class->init_pending = 0;
4677 mono_loader_unlock ();
4679 if (mono_debugger_class_init_func)
4680 mono_debugger_class_init_func (class);
4682 return class->exception_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE;
4685 static gboolean
4686 is_corlib_image (MonoImage *image)
4688 /* FIXME: allow the dynamic case for our compilers and with full trust */
4689 if (image->dynamic)
4690 return image->assembly && !strcmp (image->assembly->aname.name, "mscorlib");
4691 else
4692 return image == mono_defaults.corlib;
4696 * LOCKING: this assumes the loader lock is held
4698 void
4699 mono_class_setup_mono_type (MonoClass *class)
4701 const char *name = class->name;
4702 const char *nspace = class->name_space;
4703 gboolean is_corlib = is_corlib_image (class->image);
4705 class->this_arg.byref = 1;
4706 class->this_arg.data.klass = class;
4707 class->this_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_CLASS;
4708 class->byval_arg.data.klass = class;
4709 class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_CLASS;
4711 if (is_corlib && !strcmp (nspace, "System")) {
4712 if (!strcmp (name, "ValueType")) {
4714 * do not set the valuetype bit for System.ValueType.
4715 * class->valuetype = 1;
4717 class->blittable = TRUE;
4718 } else if (!strcmp (name, "Enum")) {
4720 * do not set the valuetype bit for System.Enum.
4721 * class->valuetype = 1;
4723 class->valuetype = 0;
4724 class->enumtype = 0;
4725 } else if (!strcmp (name, "Object")) {
4726 class->this_arg.type = class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_OBJECT;
4727 } else if (!strcmp (name, "String")) {
4728 class->this_arg.type = class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_STRING;
4729 } else if (!strcmp (name, "TypedReference")) {
4730 class->this_arg.type = class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_TYPEDBYREF;
4734 if (class->valuetype) {
4735 int t = MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE;
4737 if (is_corlib && !strcmp (nspace, "System")) {
4738 switch (*name) {
4739 case 'B':
4740 if (!strcmp (name, "Boolean")) {
4741 t = MONO_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
4742 } else if (!strcmp(name, "Byte")) {
4743 t = MONO_TYPE_U1;
4744 class->blittable = TRUE;
4746 break;
4747 case 'C':
4748 if (!strcmp (name, "Char")) {
4749 t = MONO_TYPE_CHAR;
4751 break;
4752 case 'D':
4753 if (!strcmp (name, "Double")) {
4754 t = MONO_TYPE_R8;
4755 class->blittable = TRUE;
4757 break;
4758 case 'I':
4759 if (!strcmp (name, "Int32")) {
4760 t = MONO_TYPE_I4;
4761 class->blittable = TRUE;
4762 } else if (!strcmp(name, "Int16")) {
4763 t = MONO_TYPE_I2;
4764 class->blittable = TRUE;
4765 } else if (!strcmp(name, "Int64")) {
4766 t = MONO_TYPE_I8;
4767 class->blittable = TRUE;
4768 } else if (!strcmp(name, "IntPtr")) {
4769 t = MONO_TYPE_I;
4770 class->blittable = TRUE;
4772 break;
4773 case 'S':
4774 if (!strcmp (name, "Single")) {
4775 t = MONO_TYPE_R4;
4776 class->blittable = TRUE;
4777 } else if (!strcmp(name, "SByte")) {
4778 t = MONO_TYPE_I1;
4779 class->blittable = TRUE;
4781 break;
4782 case 'U':
4783 if (!strcmp (name, "UInt32")) {
4784 t = MONO_TYPE_U4;
4785 class->blittable = TRUE;
4786 } else if (!strcmp(name, "UInt16")) {
4787 t = MONO_TYPE_U2;
4788 class->blittable = TRUE;
4789 } else if (!strcmp(name, "UInt64")) {
4790 t = MONO_TYPE_U8;
4791 class->blittable = TRUE;
4792 } else if (!strcmp(name, "UIntPtr")) {
4793 t = MONO_TYPE_U;
4794 class->blittable = TRUE;
4796 break;
4797 case 'T':
4798 if (!strcmp (name, "TypedReference")) {
4799 t = MONO_TYPE_TYPEDBYREF;
4800 class->blittable = TRUE;
4802 break;
4803 case 'V':
4804 if (!strcmp (name, "Void")) {
4805 t = MONO_TYPE_VOID;
4807 break;
4808 default:
4809 break;
4812 class->this_arg.type = class->byval_arg.type = t;
4815 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class))
4816 class->interface_id = mono_get_unique_iid (class);
4821 * COM initialization (using mono_init_com_types) is delayed until needed.
4822 * However when a [ComImport] attribute is present on a type it will trigger
4823 * the initialization. This is not a problem unless the BCL being executed
4824 * lacks the types that COM depends on (e.g. Variant on Silverlight).
4826 static void
4827 init_com_from_comimport (MonoClass *class)
4829 /* we don't always allow COM initialization under the CoreCLR (e.g. Moonlight does not require it) */
4830 if ((mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR)) {
4831 /* but some other CoreCLR user could requires it for their platform (i.e. trusted) code */
4832 if (!mono_security_core_clr_determine_platform_image (class->image)) {
4833 /* but it can not be made available for application (i.e. user code) since all COM calls
4834 * are considered native calls. In this case we fail with a TypeLoadException (just like
4835 * Silverlight 2 does */
4836 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
4837 return;
4840 /* FIXME : we should add an extra checks to ensure COM can be initialized properly before continuing */
4841 mono_init_com_types ();
4845 * LOCKING: this assumes the loader lock is held
4847 void
4848 mono_class_setup_parent (MonoClass *class, MonoClass *parent)
4850 gboolean system_namespace;
4851 gboolean is_corlib = is_corlib_image (class->image);
4853 system_namespace = !strcmp (class->name_space, "System") && is_corlib;
4855 /* if root of the hierarchy */
4856 if (system_namespace && !strcmp (class->name, "Object")) {
4857 class->parent = NULL;
4858 class->instance_size = sizeof (MonoObject);
4859 return;
4861 if (!strcmp (class->name, "<Module>")) {
4862 class->parent = NULL;
4863 class->instance_size = 0;
4864 return;
4867 if (!MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class)) {
4868 /* Imported COM Objects always derive from __ComObject. */
4869 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_IMPORT (class)) {
4870 init_com_from_comimport (class);
4871 if (parent == mono_defaults.object_class)
4872 parent = mono_defaults.com_object_class;
4874 if (!parent) {
4875 /* set the parent to something useful and safe, but mark the type as broken */
4876 parent = mono_defaults.object_class;
4877 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
4880 class->parent = parent;
4882 if (parent->generic_class && !parent->name) {
4884 * If the parent is a generic instance, we may get
4885 * called before it is fully initialized, especially
4886 * before it has its name.
4888 return;
4891 class->marshalbyref = parent->marshalbyref;
4892 class->contextbound = parent->contextbound;
4893 class->delegate = parent->delegate;
4894 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_IMPORT (class))
4895 class->is_com_object = 1;
4896 else
4897 class->is_com_object = parent->is_com_object;
4899 if (system_namespace) {
4900 if (*class->name == 'M' && !strcmp (class->name, "MarshalByRefObject"))
4901 class->marshalbyref = 1;
4903 if (*class->name == 'C' && !strcmp (class->name, "ContextBoundObject"))
4904 class->contextbound = 1;
4906 if (*class->name == 'D' && !strcmp (class->name, "Delegate"))
4907 class->delegate = 1;
4910 if (class->parent->enumtype || (is_corlib_image (class->parent->image) && (strcmp (class->parent->name, "ValueType") == 0) &&
4911 (strcmp (class->parent->name_space, "System") == 0)))
4912 class->valuetype = 1;
4913 if (is_corlib_image (class->parent->image) && ((strcmp (class->parent->name, "Enum") == 0) && (strcmp (class->parent->name_space, "System") == 0))) {
4914 class->valuetype = class->enumtype = 1;
4916 /*class->enumtype = class->parent->enumtype; */
4917 mono_class_setup_supertypes (class);
4918 } else {
4919 /* initialize com types if COM interfaces are present */
4920 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_IMPORT (class))
4921 init_com_from_comimport (class);
4922 class->parent = NULL;
4928 * mono_class_setup_supertypes:
4929 * @class: a class
4931 * Build the data structure needed to make fast type checks work.
4932 * This currently sets two fields in @class:
4933 * - idepth: distance between @class and System.Object in the type
4934 * hierarchy + 1
4935 * - supertypes: array of classes: each element has a class in the hierarchy
4936 * starting from @class up to System.Object
4938 * LOCKING: this assumes the loader lock is held
4940 void
4941 mono_class_setup_supertypes (MonoClass *class)
4943 int ms;
4945 if (class->supertypes)
4946 return;
4948 if (class->parent && !class->parent->supertypes)
4949 mono_class_setup_supertypes (class->parent);
4950 if (class->parent)
4951 class->idepth = class->parent->idepth + 1;
4952 else
4953 class->idepth = 1;
4955 ms = MAX (MONO_DEFAULT_SUPERTABLE_SIZE, class->idepth);
4956 class->supertypes = mono_image_alloc0 (class->image, sizeof (MonoClass *) * ms);
4958 if (class->parent) {
4959 class->supertypes [class->idepth - 1] = class;
4960 memcpy (class->supertypes, class->parent->supertypes, class->parent->idepth * sizeof (gpointer));
4961 } else {
4962 class->supertypes [0] = class;
4967 * mono_class_create_from_typedef:
4968 * @image: image where the token is valid
4969 * @type_token: typedef token
4971 * Create the MonoClass* representing the specified type token.
4972 * @type_token must be a TypeDef token.
4974 static MonoClass *
4975 mono_class_create_from_typedef (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token)
4977 MonoTableInfo *tt = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF];
4978 MonoClass *class, *parent = NULL;
4979 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE];
4980 guint32 cols_next [MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE];
4981 guint tidx = mono_metadata_token_index (type_token);
4982 MonoGenericContext *context = NULL;
4983 const char *name, *nspace;
4984 guint icount = 0;
4985 MonoClass **interfaces;
4986 guint32 field_last, method_last;
4987 guint32 nesting_tokeen;
4989 if (mono_metadata_token_table (type_token) != MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF || tidx > tt->rows)
4990 return NULL;
4992 mono_loader_lock ();
4994 if ((class = mono_internal_hash_table_lookup (&image->class_cache, GUINT_TO_POINTER (type_token)))) {
4995 mono_loader_unlock ();
4996 return class;
4999 mono_metadata_decode_row (tt, tidx - 1, cols, MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE);
5001 name = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAME]);
5002 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAMESPACE]);
5004 class = mono_image_alloc0 (image, sizeof (MonoClass));
5006 class->name = name;
5007 class->name_space = nspace;
5009 mono_profiler_class_event (class, MONO_PROFILE_START_LOAD);
5011 class->image = image;
5012 class->type_token = type_token;
5013 class->flags = cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_FLAGS];
5015 mono_internal_hash_table_insert (&image->class_cache, GUINT_TO_POINTER (type_token), class);
5017 classes_size += sizeof (MonoClass);
5020 * Check whether we're a generic type definition.
5022 class->generic_container = mono_metadata_load_generic_params (image, class->type_token, NULL);
5023 if (class->generic_container) {
5024 class->is_generic = 1;
5025 class->generic_container->owner.klass = class;
5026 context = &class->generic_container->context;
5029 if (cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_EXTENDS]) {
5030 guint32 parent_token = mono_metadata_token_from_dor (cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_EXTENDS]);
5032 if (mono_metadata_token_table (parent_token) == MONO_TABLE_TYPESPEC) {
5033 /*WARNING: this must satisfy mono_metadata_type_hash*/
5034 class->this_arg.byref = 1;
5035 class->this_arg.data.klass = class;
5036 class->this_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_CLASS;
5037 class->byval_arg.data.klass = class;
5038 class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_CLASS;
5040 parent = mono_class_get_full (image, parent_token, context);
5042 if (parent == NULL){
5043 mono_internal_hash_table_remove (&image->class_cache, GUINT_TO_POINTER (type_token));
5044 mono_loader_unlock ();
5045 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_FAILED);
5046 return NULL;
5050 mono_class_setup_parent (class, parent);
5052 /* uses ->valuetype, which is initialized by mono_class_setup_parent above */
5053 mono_class_setup_mono_type (class);
5056 * This might access class->byval_arg for recursion generated by generic constraints,
5057 * so it has to come after setup_mono_type ().
5059 if ((nesting_tokeen = mono_metadata_nested_in_typedef (image, type_token))) {
5060 class->nested_in = mono_class_create_from_typedef (image, nesting_tokeen);
5061 if (!class->nested_in) {
5062 mono_internal_hash_table_remove (&image->class_cache, GUINT_TO_POINTER (type_token));
5063 mono_loader_unlock ();
5064 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_FAILED);
5065 return NULL;
5069 if ((class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_STRING_FORMAT_MASK) == TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_UNICODE_CLASS)
5070 class->unicode = 1;
5072 #ifdef HOST_WIN32
5073 if ((class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_STRING_FORMAT_MASK) == TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_CLASS)
5074 class->unicode = 1;
5075 #endif
5077 class->cast_class = class->element_class = class;
5079 if (!class->enumtype) {
5080 if (!mono_metadata_interfaces_from_typedef_full (
5081 image, type_token, &interfaces, &icount, FALSE, context)){
5082 mono_loader_unlock ();
5083 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_FAILED);
5084 return NULL;
5087 class->interfaces = interfaces;
5088 class->interface_count = icount;
5089 class->interfaces_inited = 1;
5092 /*g_print ("Load class %s\n", name);*/
5095 * Compute the field and method lists
5097 class->field.first = cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_FIELD_LIST] - 1;
5098 class->method.first = cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_METHOD_LIST] - 1;
5100 if (tt->rows > tidx){
5101 mono_metadata_decode_row (tt, tidx, cols_next, MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE);
5102 field_last = cols_next [MONO_TYPEDEF_FIELD_LIST] - 1;
5103 method_last = cols_next [MONO_TYPEDEF_METHOD_LIST] - 1;
5104 } else {
5105 field_last = image->tables [MONO_TABLE_FIELD].rows;
5106 method_last = image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows;
5109 if (cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_FIELD_LIST] &&
5110 cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_FIELD_LIST] <= image->tables [MONO_TABLE_FIELD].rows)
5111 class->field.count = field_last - class->field.first;
5112 else
5113 class->field.count = 0;
5115 if (cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_METHOD_LIST] <= image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows)
5116 class->method.count = method_last - class->method.first;
5117 else
5118 class->method.count = 0;
5120 /* reserve space to store vector pointer in arrays */
5121 if (is_corlib_image (image) && !strcmp (nspace, "System") && !strcmp (name, "Array")) {
5122 class->instance_size += 2 * sizeof (gpointer);
5123 g_assert (class->field.count == 0);
5126 if (class->enumtype) {
5127 MonoType *enum_basetype = mono_class_find_enum_basetype (class);
5128 if (!enum_basetype) {
5129 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
5130 mono_loader_unlock ();
5131 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_FAILED);
5132 return NULL;
5134 class->cast_class = class->element_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (enum_basetype);
5138 * If we're a generic type definition, load the constraints.
5139 * We must do this after the class has been constructed to make certain recursive scenarios
5140 * work.
5142 if (class->generic_container && !mono_metadata_load_generic_param_constraints_full (image, type_token, class->generic_container)){
5143 char *class_name = g_strdup_printf("%s.%s", class->name_space, class->name);
5144 char *error = concat_two_strings_with_zero (class->image, class_name, class->image->assembly_name);
5145 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, error);
5146 g_free (class_name);
5147 mono_loader_unlock ();
5148 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_FAILED);
5149 return NULL;
5152 if (class->image->assembly_name && !strcmp (class->image->assembly_name, "Mono.Simd") && !strcmp (nspace, "Mono.Simd")) {
5153 if (!strncmp (name, "Vector", 6))
5154 class->simd_type = !strcmp (name + 6, "2d") || !strcmp (name + 6, "2ul") || !strcmp (name + 6, "2l") || !strcmp (name + 6, "4f") || !strcmp (name + 6, "4ui") || !strcmp (name + 6, "4i") || !strcmp (name + 6, "8s") || !strcmp (name + 6, "8us") || !strcmp (name + 6, "16b") || !strcmp (name + 6, "16sb");
5157 mono_loader_unlock ();
5159 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_OK);
5161 return class;
5164 /** is klass Nullable<T>? */
5165 gboolean
5166 mono_class_is_nullable (MonoClass *klass)
5168 return klass->generic_class != NULL &&
5169 klass->generic_class->container_class == mono_defaults.generic_nullable_class;
5173 /** if klass is T? return T */
5174 MonoClass*
5175 mono_class_get_nullable_param (MonoClass *klass)
5177 g_assert (mono_class_is_nullable (klass));
5178 return mono_class_from_mono_type (klass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0]);
5182 * Create the `MonoClass' for an instantiation of a generic type.
5183 * We only do this if we actually need it.
5185 MonoClass*
5186 mono_generic_class_get_class (MonoGenericClass *gclass)
5188 MonoClass *klass, *gklass;
5190 mono_loader_lock ();
5191 if (gclass->cached_class) {
5192 mono_loader_unlock ();
5193 return gclass->cached_class;
5196 gclass->cached_class = g_malloc0 (sizeof (MonoClass));
5197 klass = gclass->cached_class;
5199 gklass = gclass->container_class;
5201 if (gklass->nested_in) {
5203 * FIXME: the nested type context should include everything the
5204 * nesting context should have, but it may also have additional
5205 * generic parameters...
5207 klass->nested_in = mono_class_inflate_generic_class (gklass->nested_in,
5208 mono_generic_class_get_context (gclass));
5211 klass->name = gklass->name;
5212 klass->name_space = gklass->name_space;
5214 mono_profiler_class_event (klass, MONO_PROFILE_START_LOAD);
5216 klass->image = gklass->image;
5217 klass->flags = gklass->flags;
5218 klass->type_token = gklass->type_token;
5219 klass->field.count = gklass->field.count;
5221 klass->is_inflated = 1;
5222 klass->generic_class = gclass;
5224 klass->this_arg.type = klass->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST;
5225 klass->this_arg.data.generic_class = klass->byval_arg.data.generic_class = gclass;
5226 klass->this_arg.byref = TRUE;
5227 klass->enumtype = gklass->enumtype;
5228 klass->valuetype = gklass->valuetype;
5230 klass->cast_class = klass->element_class = klass;
5232 if (mono_class_is_nullable (klass))
5233 klass->cast_class = klass->element_class = mono_class_get_nullable_param (klass);
5236 * We're not interested in the nested classes of a generic instance.
5237 * We use the generic type definition to look for nested classes.
5240 if (gklass->parent) {
5241 klass->parent = mono_class_inflate_generic_class (gklass->parent, mono_generic_class_get_context (gclass));
5244 if (klass->parent)
5245 mono_class_setup_parent (klass, klass->parent);
5247 if (klass->enumtype) {
5248 klass->cast_class = gklass->cast_class;
5249 klass->element_class = gklass->element_class;
5252 if (gclass->is_dynamic) {
5253 klass->inited = 1;
5255 mono_class_setup_supertypes (klass);
5257 if (klass->enumtype) {
5259 * For enums, gklass->fields might not been set, but instance_size etc. is
5260 * already set in mono_reflection_create_internal_class (). For non-enums,
5261 * these will be computed normally in mono_class_layout_fields ().
5263 klass->instance_size = gklass->instance_size;
5264 klass->sizes.class_size = gklass->sizes.class_size;
5265 klass->size_inited = 1;
5269 mono_profiler_class_loaded (klass, MONO_PROFILE_OK);
5271 inflated_classes ++;
5272 inflated_classes_size += sizeof (MonoClass);
5274 mono_loader_unlock ();
5276 return klass;
5279 static MonoClass*
5280 make_generic_param_class (MonoGenericParam *param, MonoImage *image, gboolean is_mvar, MonoGenericParamInfo *pinfo)
5282 MonoClass *klass, **ptr;
5283 int count, pos, i;
5284 MonoGenericContainer *container = mono_generic_param_owner (param);
5286 if (!image)
5287 /* FIXME: */
5288 image = mono_defaults.corlib;
5290 klass = mono_image_alloc0 (image, sizeof (MonoClass));
5291 classes_size += sizeof (MonoClass);
5293 if (pinfo) {
5294 klass->name = pinfo->name;
5295 } else {
5296 int n = mono_generic_param_num (param);
5297 klass->name = mono_image_alloc0 (image, 16);
5298 sprintf ((char*)klass->name, "%d", n);
5301 if (container) {
5302 if (is_mvar) {
5303 MonoMethod *omethod = container->owner.method;
5304 klass->name_space = (omethod && omethod->klass) ? omethod->klass->name_space : "";
5305 } else {
5306 MonoClass *oklass = container->owner.klass;
5307 klass->name_space = oklass ? oklass->name_space : "";
5309 } else {
5310 klass->name_space = "";
5313 mono_profiler_class_event (klass, MONO_PROFILE_START_LOAD);
5315 count = 0;
5316 if (pinfo)
5317 for (ptr = pinfo->constraints; ptr && *ptr; ptr++, count++)
5320 pos = 0;
5321 if ((count > 0) && !MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (pinfo->constraints [0])) {
5322 klass->parent = pinfo->constraints [0];
5323 pos++;
5324 } else if (pinfo && pinfo->flags & GENERIC_PARAMETER_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_TYPE_CONSTRAINT)
5325 klass->parent = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib, "System", "ValueType");
5326 else
5327 klass->parent = mono_defaults.object_class;
5330 if (count - pos > 0) {
5331 klass->interface_count = count - pos;
5332 klass->interfaces = mono_image_alloc0 (image, sizeof (MonoClass *) * (count - pos));
5333 klass->interfaces_inited = TRUE;
5334 for (i = pos; i < count; i++)
5335 klass->interfaces [i - pos] = pinfo->constraints [i];
5338 klass->image = image;
5340 klass->inited = TRUE;
5341 klass->cast_class = klass->element_class = klass;
5342 klass->flags = TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC;
5344 klass->this_arg.type = klass->byval_arg.type = is_mvar ? MONO_TYPE_MVAR : MONO_TYPE_VAR;
5345 klass->this_arg.data.generic_param = klass->byval_arg.data.generic_param = param;
5346 klass->this_arg.byref = TRUE;
5348 /* We don't use type_token for VAR since only classes can use it (not arrays, pointer, VARs, etc) */
5349 klass->sizes.generic_param_token = pinfo ? pinfo->token : 0;
5351 /*Init these fields to sane values*/
5352 klass->min_align = 1;
5353 klass->instance_size = sizeof (gpointer);
5354 klass->size_inited = 1;
5356 mono_class_setup_supertypes (klass);
5358 if (count - pos > 0) {
5359 mono_class_setup_vtable (klass->parent);
5360 g_assert (!klass->parent->exception_type);
5361 setup_interface_offsets (klass, klass->parent->vtable_size);
5364 return klass;
5367 #define FAST_CACHE_SIZE 16
5368 static MonoClass *var_cache_fast [FAST_CACHE_SIZE];
5369 static MonoClass *mvar_cache_fast [FAST_CACHE_SIZE];
5370 static GHashTable *var_cache_slow;
5371 static GHashTable *mvar_cache_slow;
5373 static MonoClass *
5374 get_anon_gparam_class (MonoGenericParam *param, gboolean is_mvar)
5376 int n = mono_generic_param_num (param);
5377 GHashTable *ht;
5379 if (n < FAST_CACHE_SIZE)
5380 return (is_mvar ? mvar_cache_fast : var_cache_fast) [n];
5381 ht = is_mvar ? mvar_cache_slow : var_cache_slow;
5382 return ht ? g_hash_table_lookup (ht, GINT_TO_POINTER (n)) : NULL;
5385 static void
5386 set_anon_gparam_class (MonoGenericParam *param, gboolean is_mvar, MonoClass *klass)
5388 int n = mono_generic_param_num (param);
5389 GHashTable *ht;
5391 if (n < FAST_CACHE_SIZE) {
5392 (is_mvar ? mvar_cache_fast : var_cache_fast) [n] = klass;
5393 return;
5395 ht = is_mvar ? mvar_cache_slow : var_cache_slow;
5396 if (!ht) {
5397 ht = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5398 if (is_mvar)
5399 mvar_cache_slow = ht;
5400 else
5401 var_cache_slow = ht;
5404 g_hash_table_insert (ht, GINT_TO_POINTER (n), klass);
5408 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
5410 MonoClass *
5411 mono_class_from_generic_parameter (MonoGenericParam *param, MonoImage *image, gboolean is_mvar)
5413 MonoGenericContainer *container = mono_generic_param_owner (param);
5414 MonoGenericParamInfo *pinfo;
5415 MonoClass *klass;
5417 mono_loader_lock ();
5419 if (container) {
5420 pinfo = mono_generic_param_info (param);
5421 if (pinfo->pklass) {
5422 mono_loader_unlock ();
5423 return pinfo->pklass;
5425 } else {
5426 pinfo = NULL;
5427 image = NULL;
5429 klass = get_anon_gparam_class (param, is_mvar);
5430 if (klass) {
5431 mono_loader_unlock ();
5432 return klass;
5436 if (!image && container) {
5437 if (is_mvar) {
5438 MonoMethod *method = container->owner.method;
5439 image = (method && method->klass) ? method->klass->image : NULL;
5440 } else {
5441 MonoClass *klass = container->owner.klass;
5442 // FIXME: 'klass' should not be null
5443 // But, monodis creates GenericContainers without associating a owner to it
5444 image = klass ? klass->image : NULL;
5448 klass = make_generic_param_class (param, image, is_mvar, pinfo);
5450 mono_memory_barrier ();
5452 if (container)
5453 pinfo->pklass = klass;
5454 else
5455 set_anon_gparam_class (param, is_mvar, klass);
5457 mono_loader_unlock ();
5459 /* FIXME: Should this go inside 'make_generic_param_klass'? */
5460 mono_profiler_class_loaded (klass, MONO_PROFILE_OK);
5462 return klass;
5465 MonoClass *
5466 mono_ptr_class_get (MonoType *type)
5468 MonoClass *result;
5469 MonoClass *el_class;
5470 MonoImage *image;
5471 char *name;
5473 el_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (type);
5474 image = el_class->image;
5476 mono_loader_lock ();
5478 if (!image->ptr_cache)
5479 image->ptr_cache = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
5481 if ((result = g_hash_table_lookup (image->ptr_cache, el_class))) {
5482 mono_loader_unlock ();
5483 return result;
5485 result = mono_image_alloc0 (image, sizeof (MonoClass));
5487 classes_size += sizeof (MonoClass);
5489 result->parent = NULL; /* no parent for PTR types */
5490 result->name_space = el_class->name_space;
5491 name = g_strdup_printf ("%s*", el_class->name);
5492 result->name = mono_image_strdup (image, name);
5493 g_free (name);
5495 mono_profiler_class_event (result, MONO_PROFILE_START_LOAD);
5497 result->image = el_class->image;
5498 result->inited = TRUE;
5499 result->flags = TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_CLASS | (el_class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY_MASK);
5500 /* Can pointers get boxed? */
5501 result->instance_size = sizeof (gpointer);
5502 result->cast_class = result->element_class = el_class;
5503 result->blittable = TRUE;
5505 result->this_arg.type = result->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_PTR;
5506 result->this_arg.data.type = result->byval_arg.data.type = &result->element_class->byval_arg;
5507 result->this_arg.byref = TRUE;
5509 mono_class_setup_supertypes (result);
5511 g_hash_table_insert (image->ptr_cache, el_class, result);
5513 mono_loader_unlock ();
5515 mono_profiler_class_loaded (result, MONO_PROFILE_OK);
5517 return result;
5520 static MonoClass *
5521 mono_fnptr_class_get (MonoMethodSignature *sig)
5523 MonoClass *result;
5524 static GHashTable *ptr_hash = NULL;
5526 /* FIXME: These should be allocate from a mempool as well, but which one ? */
5528 mono_loader_lock ();
5530 if (!ptr_hash)
5531 ptr_hash = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
5533 if ((result = g_hash_table_lookup (ptr_hash, sig))) {
5534 mono_loader_unlock ();
5535 return result;
5537 result = g_new0 (MonoClass, 1);
5539 result->parent = NULL; /* no parent for PTR types */
5540 result->name_space = "System";
5541 result->name = "MonoFNPtrFakeClass";
5543 mono_profiler_class_event (result, MONO_PROFILE_START_LOAD);
5545 result->image = mono_defaults.corlib; /* need to fix... */
5546 result->inited = TRUE;
5547 result->flags = TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_CLASS; /* | (el_class->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY_MASK); */
5548 /* Can pointers get boxed? */
5549 result->instance_size = sizeof (gpointer);
5550 result->cast_class = result->element_class = result;
5551 result->blittable = TRUE;
5553 result->this_arg.type = result->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_FNPTR;
5554 result->this_arg.data.method = result->byval_arg.data.method = sig;
5555 result->this_arg.byref = TRUE;
5556 result->blittable = TRUE;
5558 mono_class_setup_supertypes (result);
5560 g_hash_table_insert (ptr_hash, sig, result);
5562 mono_loader_unlock ();
5564 mono_profiler_class_loaded (result, MONO_PROFILE_OK);
5566 return result;
5569 MonoClass *
5570 mono_class_from_mono_type (MonoType *type)
5572 switch (type->type) {
5573 case MONO_TYPE_OBJECT:
5574 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.object_class;
5575 case MONO_TYPE_VOID:
5576 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.void_class;
5577 case MONO_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
5578 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.boolean_class;
5579 case MONO_TYPE_CHAR:
5580 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.char_class;
5581 case MONO_TYPE_I1:
5582 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.sbyte_class;
5583 case MONO_TYPE_U1:
5584 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.byte_class;
5585 case MONO_TYPE_I2:
5586 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.int16_class;
5587 case MONO_TYPE_U2:
5588 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.uint16_class;
5589 case MONO_TYPE_I4:
5590 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.int32_class;
5591 case MONO_TYPE_U4:
5592 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.uint32_class;
5593 case MONO_TYPE_I:
5594 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.int_class;
5595 case MONO_TYPE_U:
5596 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.uint_class;
5597 case MONO_TYPE_I8:
5598 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.int64_class;
5599 case MONO_TYPE_U8:
5600 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.uint64_class;
5601 case MONO_TYPE_R4:
5602 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.single_class;
5603 case MONO_TYPE_R8:
5604 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.double_class;
5605 case MONO_TYPE_STRING:
5606 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.string_class;
5607 case MONO_TYPE_TYPEDBYREF:
5608 return type->data.klass? type->data.klass: mono_defaults.typed_reference_class;
5609 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY:
5610 return mono_bounded_array_class_get (type->data.array->eklass, type->data.array->rank, TRUE);
5611 case MONO_TYPE_PTR:
5612 return mono_ptr_class_get (type->data.type);
5613 case MONO_TYPE_FNPTR:
5614 return mono_fnptr_class_get (type->data.method);
5615 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY:
5616 return mono_array_class_get (type->data.klass, 1);
5617 case MONO_TYPE_CLASS:
5618 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE:
5619 return type->data.klass;
5620 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST:
5621 return mono_generic_class_get_class (type->data.generic_class);
5622 case MONO_TYPE_VAR:
5623 return mono_class_from_generic_parameter (type->data.generic_param, NULL, FALSE);
5624 case MONO_TYPE_MVAR:
5625 return mono_class_from_generic_parameter (type->data.generic_param, NULL, TRUE);
5626 default:
5627 g_warning ("mono_class_from_mono_type: implement me 0x%02x\n", type->type);
5628 g_assert_not_reached ();
5631 return NULL;
5635 * mono_type_retrieve_from_typespec
5636 * @image: context where the image is created
5637 * @type_spec: typespec token
5638 * @context: the generic context used to evaluate generic instantiations in
5640 static MonoType *
5641 mono_type_retrieve_from_typespec (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_spec, MonoGenericContext *context, gboolean *did_inflate, MonoError *error)
5643 MonoType *t = mono_type_create_from_typespec (image, type_spec);
5645 mono_error_init (error);
5646 *did_inflate = FALSE;
5648 if (!t) {
5649 char *name = mono_class_name_from_token (image, type_spec);
5650 char *assembly = mono_assembly_name_from_token (image, type_spec);
5651 mono_error_set_type_load_name (error, name, assembly, "Could not resolve typespec token %08x", type_spec);
5652 return NULL;
5655 if (context && (context->class_inst || context->method_inst)) {
5656 MonoType *inflated = inflate_generic_type (NULL, t, context, error);
5658 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
5659 return NULL;
5661 if (inflated) {
5662 t = inflated;
5663 *did_inflate = TRUE;
5666 return t;
5670 * mono_class_create_from_typespec
5671 * @image: context where the image is created
5672 * @type_spec: typespec token
5673 * @context: the generic context used to evaluate generic instantiations in
5675 static MonoClass *
5676 mono_class_create_from_typespec (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_spec, MonoGenericContext *context, MonoError *error)
5678 MonoClass *ret;
5679 gboolean inflated = FALSE;
5680 MonoType *t = mono_type_retrieve_from_typespec (image, type_spec, context, &inflated, error);
5681 if (!mono_error_ok (error))
5682 return NULL;
5683 ret = mono_class_from_mono_type (t);
5684 if (inflated)
5685 mono_metadata_free_type (t);
5686 return ret;
5690 * mono_bounded_array_class_get:
5691 * @element_class: element class
5692 * @rank: the dimension of the array class
5693 * @bounded: whenever the array has non-zero bounds
5695 * Returns: a class object describing the array with element type @element_type and
5696 * dimension @rank.
5698 MonoClass *
5699 mono_bounded_array_class_get (MonoClass *eclass, guint32 rank, gboolean bounded)
5701 MonoImage *image;
5702 MonoClass *class;
5703 MonoClass *parent = NULL;
5704 GSList *list, *rootlist = NULL;
5705 int nsize;
5706 char *name;
5707 gboolean corlib_type = FALSE;
5709 g_assert (rank <= 255);
5711 if (rank > 1)
5712 /* bounded only matters for one-dimensional arrays */
5713 bounded = FALSE;
5715 image = eclass->image;
5717 if (rank == 1 && !bounded) {
5719 * This case is very frequent not just during compilation because of calls
5720 * from mono_class_from_mono_type (), mono_array_new (),
5721 * Array:CreateInstance (), etc, so use a separate cache + a separate lock.
5723 EnterCriticalSection (&image->szarray_cache_lock);
5724 if (!image->szarray_cache)
5725 image->szarray_cache = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
5726 class = g_hash_table_lookup (image->szarray_cache, eclass);
5727 LeaveCriticalSection (&image->szarray_cache_lock);
5728 if (class)
5729 return class;
5731 mono_loader_lock ();
5732 } else {
5733 mono_loader_lock ();
5735 if (!image->array_cache)
5736 image->array_cache = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
5738 if ((rootlist = list = g_hash_table_lookup (image->array_cache, eclass))) {
5739 for (; list; list = list->next) {
5740 class = list->data;
5741 if ((class->rank == rank) && (class->byval_arg.type == (((rank > 1) || bounded) ? MONO_TYPE_ARRAY : MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY))) {
5742 mono_loader_unlock ();
5743 return class;
5749 /* for the building corlib use System.Array from it */
5750 if (image->assembly && image->assembly->dynamic && image->assembly_name && strcmp (image->assembly_name, "mscorlib") == 0) {
5751 parent = mono_class_from_name (image, "System", "Array");
5752 corlib_type = TRUE;
5753 } else {
5754 parent = mono_defaults.array_class;
5755 if (!parent->inited)
5756 mono_class_init (parent);
5759 class = mono_image_alloc0 (image, sizeof (MonoClass));
5761 class->image = image;
5762 class->name_space = eclass->name_space;
5763 nsize = strlen (eclass->name);
5764 name = g_malloc (nsize + 2 + rank + 1);
5765 memcpy (name, eclass->name, nsize);
5766 name [nsize] = '[';
5767 if (rank > 1)
5768 memset (name + nsize + 1, ',', rank - 1);
5769 if (bounded)
5770 name [nsize + rank] = '*';
5771 name [nsize + rank + bounded] = ']';
5772 name [nsize + rank + bounded + 1] = 0;
5773 class->name = mono_image_strdup (image, name);
5774 g_free (name);
5776 mono_profiler_class_event (class, MONO_PROFILE_START_LOAD);
5778 classes_size += sizeof (MonoClass);
5780 class->type_token = 0;
5781 /* all arrays are marked serializable and sealed, bug #42779 */
5782 class->flags = TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_CLASS | TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_SERIALIZABLE | TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_SEALED | TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC;
5783 class->parent = parent;
5784 class->instance_size = mono_class_instance_size (class->parent);
5786 if (eclass->enumtype && !mono_class_enum_basetype (eclass)) {
5787 if (!eclass->ref_info_handle || eclass->wastypebuilder) {
5788 g_warning ("Only incomplete TypeBuilder objects are allowed to be an enum without base_type");
5789 g_assert (eclass->ref_info_handle && !eclass->wastypebuilder);
5791 /* element_size -1 is ok as this is not an instantitable type*/
5792 class->sizes.element_size = -1;
5793 } else
5794 class->sizes.element_size = mono_class_array_element_size (eclass);
5796 mono_class_setup_supertypes (class);
5798 if (eclass->generic_class)
5799 mono_class_init (eclass);
5800 if (!eclass->size_inited)
5801 mono_class_setup_fields (eclass);
5802 if (eclass->exception_type) /*FIXME we fail the array type, but we have to let other fields be set.*/
5803 mono_class_set_failure (class, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, NULL);
5805 class->has_references = MONO_TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (&eclass->byval_arg) || eclass->has_references? TRUE: FALSE;
5807 class->rank = rank;
5809 if (eclass->enumtype)
5810 class->cast_class = eclass->element_class;
5811 else
5812 class->cast_class = eclass;
5814 switch (class->cast_class->byval_arg.type) {
5815 case MONO_TYPE_I1:
5816 class->cast_class = mono_defaults.byte_class;
5817 break;
5818 case MONO_TYPE_U2:
5819 class->cast_class = mono_defaults.int16_class;
5820 break;
5821 case MONO_TYPE_U4:
5822 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
5823 case MONO_TYPE_I:
5824 case MONO_TYPE_U:
5825 #endif
5826 class->cast_class = mono_defaults.int32_class;
5827 break;
5828 case MONO_TYPE_U8:
5829 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
5830 case MONO_TYPE_I:
5831 case MONO_TYPE_U:
5832 #endif
5833 class->cast_class = mono_defaults.int64_class;
5834 break;
5837 class->element_class = eclass;
5839 if ((rank > 1) || bounded) {
5840 MonoArrayType *at = mono_image_alloc0 (image, sizeof (MonoArrayType));
5841 class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_ARRAY;
5842 class->byval_arg.data.array = at;
5843 at->eklass = eclass;
5844 at->rank = rank;
5845 /* FIXME: complete.... */
5846 } else {
5847 class->byval_arg.type = MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY;
5848 class->byval_arg.data.klass = eclass;
5850 class->this_arg = class->byval_arg;
5851 class->this_arg.byref = 1;
5852 if (corlib_type) {
5853 class->inited = 1;
5856 class->generic_container = eclass->generic_container;
5858 if (rank == 1 && !bounded) {
5859 MonoClass *prev_class;
5861 EnterCriticalSection (&image->szarray_cache_lock);
5862 prev_class = g_hash_table_lookup (image->szarray_cache, eclass);
5863 if (prev_class)
5864 /* Someone got in before us */
5865 class = prev_class;
5866 else
5867 g_hash_table_insert (image->szarray_cache, eclass, class);
5868 LeaveCriticalSection (&image->szarray_cache_lock);
5869 } else {
5870 list = g_slist_append (rootlist, class);
5871 g_hash_table_insert (image->array_cache, eclass, list);
5874 mono_loader_unlock ();
5876 mono_profiler_class_loaded (class, MONO_PROFILE_OK);
5878 return class;
5882 * mono_array_class_get:
5883 * @element_class: element class
5884 * @rank: the dimension of the array class
5886 * Returns: a class object describing the array with element type @element_type and
5887 * dimension @rank.
5889 MonoClass *
5890 mono_array_class_get (MonoClass *eclass, guint32 rank)
5892 return mono_bounded_array_class_get (eclass, rank, FALSE);
5896 * mono_class_instance_size:
5897 * @klass: a class
5899 * Returns: the size of an object instance
5901 gint32
5902 mono_class_instance_size (MonoClass *klass)
5904 if (!klass->size_inited)
5905 mono_class_init (klass);
5907 return klass->instance_size;
5911 * mono_class_min_align:
5912 * @klass: a class
5914 * Returns: minimm alignment requirements
5916 gint32
5917 mono_class_min_align (MonoClass *klass)
5919 if (!klass->size_inited)
5920 mono_class_init (klass);
5922 return klass->min_align;
5926 * mono_class_value_size:
5927 * @klass: a class
5929 * This function is used for value types, and return the
5930 * space and the alignment to store that kind of value object.
5932 * Returns: the size of a value of kind @klass
5934 gint32
5935 mono_class_value_size (MonoClass *klass, guint32 *align)
5937 gint32 size;
5939 /* fixme: check disable, because we still have external revereces to
5940 * mscorlib and Dummy Objects
5942 /*g_assert (klass->valuetype);*/
5944 size = mono_class_instance_size (klass) - sizeof (MonoObject);
5946 if (align)
5947 *align = klass->min_align;
5949 return size;
5953 * mono_class_data_size:
5954 * @klass: a class
5956 * Returns: the size of the static class data
5958 gint32
5959 mono_class_data_size (MonoClass *klass)
5961 if (!klass->inited)
5962 mono_class_init (klass);
5964 /* in arrays, sizes.class_size is unioned with element_size
5965 * and arrays have no static fields
5967 if (klass->rank)
5968 return 0;
5969 return klass->sizes.class_size;
5973 * Auxiliary routine to mono_class_get_field
5975 * Takes a field index instead of a field token.
5977 static MonoClassField *
5978 mono_class_get_field_idx (MonoClass *class, int idx)
5980 mono_class_setup_fields_locking (class);
5981 if (class->exception_type)
5982 return NULL;
5984 while (class) {
5985 if (class->image->uncompressed_metadata) {
5987 * class->field.first points to the FieldPtr table, while idx points into the
5988 * Field table, so we have to do a search.
5990 /*FIXME this is broken for types with multiple fields with the same name.*/
5991 const char *name = mono_metadata_string_heap (class->image, mono_metadata_decode_row_col (&class->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_FIELD], idx, MONO_FIELD_NAME));
5992 int i;
5994 for (i = 0; i < class->field.count; ++i)
5995 if (mono_field_get_name (&class->fields [i]) == name)
5996 return &class->fields [i];
5997 g_assert_not_reached ();
5998 } else {
5999 if (class->field.count) {
6000 if ((idx >= class->field.first) && (idx < class->field.first + class->field.count)){
6001 return &class->fields [idx - class->field.first];
6005 class = class->parent;
6007 return NULL;
6011 * mono_class_get_field:
6012 * @class: the class to lookup the field.
6013 * @field_token: the field token
6015 * Returns: A MonoClassField representing the type and offset of
6016 * the field, or a NULL value if the field does not belong to this
6017 * class.
6019 MonoClassField *
6020 mono_class_get_field (MonoClass *class, guint32 field_token)
6022 int idx = mono_metadata_token_index (field_token);
6024 g_assert (mono_metadata_token_code (field_token) == MONO_TOKEN_FIELD_DEF);
6026 return mono_class_get_field_idx (class, idx - 1);
6030 * mono_class_get_field_from_name:
6031 * @klass: the class to lookup the field.
6032 * @name: the field name
6034 * Search the class @klass and it's parents for a field with the name @name.
6036 * Returns: the MonoClassField pointer of the named field or NULL
6038 MonoClassField *
6039 mono_class_get_field_from_name (MonoClass *klass, const char *name)
6041 return mono_class_get_field_from_name_full (klass, name, NULL);
6045 * mono_class_get_field_from_name_full:
6046 * @klass: the class to lookup the field.
6047 * @name: the field name
6048 * @type: the type of the fields. This optional.
6050 * Search the class @klass and it's parents for a field with the name @name and type @type.
6052 * If @klass is an inflated generic type, the type comparison is done with the equivalent field
6053 * of its generic type definition.
6055 * Returns: the MonoClassField pointer of the named field or NULL
6057 MonoClassField *
6058 mono_class_get_field_from_name_full (MonoClass *klass, const char *name, MonoType *type)
6060 int i;
6062 mono_class_setup_fields_locking (klass);
6063 if (klass->exception_type)
6064 return NULL;
6066 while (klass) {
6067 for (i = 0; i < klass->field.count; ++i) {
6068 MonoClassField *field = &klass->fields [i];
6070 if (strcmp (name, mono_field_get_name (field)) != 0)
6071 continue;
6073 if (type) {
6074 MonoType *field_type = mono_metadata_get_corresponding_field_from_generic_type_definition (field)->type;
6075 if (!mono_metadata_type_equal_full (type, field_type, TRUE))
6076 continue;
6078 return field;
6080 klass = klass->parent;
6082 return NULL;
6086 * mono_class_get_field_token:
6087 * @field: the field we need the token of
6089 * Get the token of a field. Note that the tokesn is only valid for the image
6090 * the field was loaded from. Don't use this function for fields in dynamic types.
6092 * Returns: the token representing the field in the image it was loaded from.
6094 guint32
6095 mono_class_get_field_token (MonoClassField *field)
6097 MonoClass *klass = field->parent;
6098 int i;
6100 mono_class_setup_fields_locking (klass);
6101 if (klass->exception_type)
6102 return 0;
6104 while (klass) {
6105 for (i = 0; i < klass->field.count; ++i) {
6106 if (&klass->fields [i] == field) {
6107 int idx = klass->field.first + i + 1;
6109 if (klass->image->uncompressed_metadata)
6110 idx = mono_metadata_translate_token_index (klass->image, MONO_TABLE_FIELD, idx);
6111 return mono_metadata_make_token (MONO_TABLE_FIELD, idx);
6114 klass = klass->parent;
6117 g_assert_not_reached ();
6118 return 0;
6121 static int
6122 mono_field_get_index (MonoClassField *field)
6124 int index = field - field->parent->fields;
6126 g_assert (index >= 0 && index < field->parent->field.count);
6128 return index;
6132 * mono_class_get_field_default_value:
6134 * Return the default value of the field as a pointer into the metadata blob.
6136 const char*
6137 mono_class_get_field_default_value (MonoClassField *field, MonoTypeEnum *def_type)
6139 guint32 cindex;
6140 guint32 constant_cols [MONO_CONSTANT_SIZE];
6141 int field_index;
6142 MonoClass *klass = field->parent;
6144 g_assert (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_DEFAULT);
6146 if (!klass->ext || !klass->ext->field_def_values) {
6147 mono_loader_lock ();
6148 mono_class_alloc_ext (klass);
6149 if (!klass->ext->field_def_values)
6150 klass->ext->field_def_values = mono_image_alloc0 (klass->image, sizeof (MonoFieldDefaultValue) * klass->field.count);
6151 mono_loader_unlock ();
6154 field_index = mono_field_get_index (field);
6156 if (!klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].data) {
6157 cindex = mono_metadata_get_constant_index (field->parent->image, mono_class_get_field_token (field), 0);
6158 g_assert (cindex);
6159 g_assert (!(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_FIELD_RVA));
6161 mono_metadata_decode_row (&field->parent->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_CONSTANT], cindex - 1, constant_cols, MONO_CONSTANT_SIZE);
6162 klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].def_type = constant_cols [MONO_CONSTANT_TYPE];
6163 klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].data = (gpointer)mono_metadata_blob_heap (field->parent->image, constant_cols [MONO_CONSTANT_VALUE]);
6166 *def_type = klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].def_type;
6167 return klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].data;
6171 * mono_class_get_property_default_value:
6173 * Return the default value of the field as a pointer into the metadata blob.
6175 const char*
6176 mono_class_get_property_default_value (MonoProperty *property, MonoTypeEnum *def_type)
6178 guint32 cindex;
6179 guint32 constant_cols [MONO_CONSTANT_SIZE];
6180 MonoClass *klass = property->parent;
6182 g_assert (property->attrs & PROPERTY_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_DEFAULT);
6183 /*We don't cache here because it is not used by C# so it's quite rare.*/
6185 cindex = mono_metadata_get_constant_index (klass->image, mono_class_get_property_token (property), 0);
6186 if (!cindex)
6187 return NULL;
6189 mono_metadata_decode_row (&klass->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_CONSTANT], cindex - 1, constant_cols, MONO_CONSTANT_SIZE);
6190 *def_type = constant_cols [MONO_CONSTANT_TYPE];
6191 return (gpointer)mono_metadata_blob_heap (klass->image, constant_cols [MONO_CONSTANT_VALUE]);
6194 guint32
6195 mono_class_get_event_token (MonoEvent *event)
6197 MonoClass *klass = event->parent;
6198 int i;
6200 while (klass) {
6201 if (klass->ext) {
6202 for (i = 0; i < klass->ext->event.count; ++i) {
6203 if (&klass->ext->events [i] == event)
6204 return mono_metadata_make_token (MONO_TABLE_EVENT, klass->ext->event.first + i + 1);
6207 klass = klass->parent;
6210 g_assert_not_reached ();
6211 return 0;
6214 MonoProperty*
6215 mono_class_get_property_from_name (MonoClass *klass, const char *name)
6217 while (klass) {
6218 MonoProperty* p;
6219 gpointer iter = NULL;
6220 while ((p = mono_class_get_properties (klass, &iter))) {
6221 if (! strcmp (name, p->name))
6222 return p;
6224 klass = klass->parent;
6226 return NULL;
6229 guint32
6230 mono_class_get_property_token (MonoProperty *prop)
6232 MonoClass *klass = prop->parent;
6233 while (klass) {
6234 MonoProperty* p;
6235 int i = 0;
6236 gpointer iter = NULL;
6237 while ((p = mono_class_get_properties (klass, &iter))) {
6238 if (&klass->ext->properties [i] == prop)
6239 return mono_metadata_make_token (MONO_TABLE_PROPERTY, klass->ext->property.first + i + 1);
6241 i ++;
6243 klass = klass->parent;
6246 g_assert_not_reached ();
6247 return 0;
6250 char *
6251 mono_class_name_from_token (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token)
6253 const char *name, *nspace;
6254 if (image->dynamic)
6255 return g_strdup_printf ("DynamicType 0x%08x", type_token);
6257 switch (type_token & 0xff000000){
6258 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF: {
6259 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE];
6260 MonoTableInfo *tt = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF];
6261 guint tidx = mono_metadata_token_index (type_token);
6263 if (tidx > tt->rows)
6264 return g_strdup_printf ("Invalid type token 0x%08x", type_token);
6266 mono_metadata_decode_row (tt, tidx - 1, cols, MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE);
6267 name = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAME]);
6268 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAMESPACE]);
6269 if (strlen (nspace) == 0)
6270 return g_strdup_printf ("%s", name);
6271 else
6272 return g_strdup_printf ("%s.%s", nspace, name);
6275 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_REF: {
6276 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SIZE];
6277 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEREF];
6278 guint tidx = mono_metadata_token_index (type_token);
6280 if (tidx > t->rows)
6281 return g_strdup_printf ("Invalid type token 0x%08x", type_token);
6282 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, tidx-1, cols, MONO_TYPEREF_SIZE);
6283 name = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEREF_NAME]);
6284 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEREF_NAMESPACE]);
6285 if (strlen (nspace) == 0)
6286 return g_strdup_printf ("%s", name);
6287 else
6288 return g_strdup_printf ("%s.%s", nspace, name);
6291 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC:
6292 return g_strdup_printf ("Typespec 0x%08x", type_token);
6293 default:
6294 return g_strdup_printf ("Invalid type token 0x%08x", type_token);
6298 static char *
6299 mono_assembly_name_from_token (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token)
6301 if (image->dynamic)
6302 return g_strdup_printf ("DynamicAssembly %s", image->name);
6304 switch (type_token & 0xff000000){
6305 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF:
6306 return mono_stringify_assembly_name (&image->assembly->aname);
6307 break;
6308 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_REF: {
6309 MonoAssemblyName aname;
6310 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SIZE];
6311 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEREF];
6312 guint32 idx = mono_metadata_token_index (type_token);
6314 if (idx > t->rows)
6315 return g_strdup_printf ("Invalid type token 0x%08x", type_token);
6317 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, idx-1, cols, MONO_TYPEREF_SIZE);
6319 idx = cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SCOPE] >> MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_BITS;
6320 switch (cols [MONO_TYPEREF_SCOPE] & MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_MASK) {
6321 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_MODULE:
6322 /* FIXME: */
6323 return g_strdup ("");
6324 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_MODULEREF:
6325 /* FIXME: */
6326 return g_strdup ("");
6327 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_TYPEREF:
6328 /* FIXME: */
6329 return g_strdup ("");
6330 case MONO_RESOLTION_SCOPE_ASSEMBLYREF:
6331 mono_assembly_get_assemblyref (image, idx - 1, &aname);
6332 return mono_stringify_assembly_name (&aname);
6333 default:
6334 g_assert_not_reached ();
6336 break;
6338 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC:
6339 /* FIXME: */
6340 return g_strdup ("");
6341 default:
6342 g_assert_not_reached ();
6345 return NULL;
6349 * mono_class_get_full:
6350 * @image: the image where the class resides
6351 * @type_token: the token for the class
6352 * @context: the generic context used to evaluate generic instantiations in
6354 * Returns: the MonoClass that represents @type_token in @image
6356 MonoClass *
6357 mono_class_get_full (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token, MonoGenericContext *context)
6359 MonoError error;
6360 MonoClass *class = NULL;
6362 if (image->dynamic) {
6363 int table = mono_metadata_token_table (type_token);
6365 if (table != MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF && table != MONO_TABLE_TYPEREF && table != MONO_TABLE_TYPESPEC) {
6366 mono_loader_set_error_bad_image (g_strdup ("Bad type token."));
6367 return NULL;
6369 return mono_lookup_dynamic_token (image, type_token, context);
6372 switch (type_token & 0xff000000){
6373 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF:
6374 class = mono_class_create_from_typedef (image, type_token);
6375 break;
6376 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_REF:
6377 class = mono_class_from_typeref (image, type_token);
6378 break;
6379 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC:
6380 class = mono_class_create_from_typespec (image, type_token, context, &error);
6381 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
6382 /*FIXME don't swallow the error message*/
6383 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
6385 break;
6386 default:
6387 g_warning ("unknown token type %x", type_token & 0xff000000);
6388 g_assert_not_reached ();
6391 if (!class){
6392 char *name = mono_class_name_from_token (image, type_token);
6393 char *assembly = mono_assembly_name_from_token (image, type_token);
6394 mono_loader_set_error_type_load (name, assembly);
6397 return class;
6402 * mono_type_get_full:
6403 * @image: the image where the type resides
6404 * @type_token: the token for the type
6405 * @context: the generic context used to evaluate generic instantiations in
6407 * This functions exists to fullfill the fact that sometimes it's desirable to have access to the
6409 * Returns: the MonoType that represents @type_token in @image
6411 MonoType *
6412 mono_type_get_full (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token, MonoGenericContext *context)
6414 MonoError error;
6415 MonoType *type = NULL;
6416 gboolean inflated = FALSE;
6418 //FIXME: this will not fix the very issue for which mono_type_get_full exists -but how to do it then?
6419 if (image->dynamic)
6420 return mono_class_get_type (mono_lookup_dynamic_token (image, type_token, context));
6422 if ((type_token & 0xff000000) != MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC) {
6423 MonoClass *class = mono_class_get_full (image, type_token, context);
6424 return class ? mono_class_get_type (class) : NULL;
6427 type = mono_type_retrieve_from_typespec (image, type_token, context, &inflated, &error);
6429 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
6430 /*FIXME don't swalloc the error message.*/
6431 char *name = mono_class_name_from_token (image, type_token);
6432 char *assembly = mono_assembly_name_from_token (image, type_token);
6434 g_warning ("Error loading type %s from %s due to %s", name, assembly, mono_error_get_message (&error));
6436 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
6437 mono_loader_set_error_type_load (name, assembly);
6438 return NULL;
6441 if (inflated) {
6442 MonoType *tmp = type;
6443 type = mono_class_get_type (mono_class_from_mono_type (type));
6444 /* FIXME: This is a workaround fo the fact that a typespec token sometimes reference to the generic type definition.
6445 * A MonoClass::byval_arg of a generic type definion has type CLASS.
6446 * Some parts of mono create a GENERICINST to reference a generic type definition and this generates confict with byval_arg.
6448 * The long term solution is to chaise this places and make then set MonoType::type correctly.
6449 * */
6450 if (type->type != tmp->type)
6451 type = tmp;
6452 else
6453 mono_metadata_free_type (tmp);
6455 return type;
6459 MonoClass *
6460 mono_class_get (MonoImage *image, guint32 type_token)
6462 return mono_class_get_full (image, type_token, NULL);
6466 * mono_image_init_name_cache:
6468 * Initializes the class name cache stored in image->name_cache.
6470 * LOCKING: Acquires the corresponding image lock.
6472 void
6473 mono_image_init_name_cache (MonoImage *image)
6475 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF];
6476 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE];
6477 const char *name;
6478 const char *nspace;
6479 guint32 i, visib, nspace_index;
6480 GHashTable *name_cache2, *nspace_table;
6482 mono_image_lock (image);
6484 if (image->name_cache) {
6485 mono_image_unlock (image);
6486 return;
6489 image->name_cache = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
6491 if (image->dynamic) {
6492 mono_image_unlock (image);
6493 return;
6496 /* Temporary hash table to avoid lookups in the nspace_table */
6497 name_cache2 = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
6499 for (i = 1; i <= t->rows; ++i) {
6500 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, i - 1, cols, MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE);
6501 visib = cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_FLAGS] & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY_MASK;
6503 * Nested types are accessed from the nesting name. We use the fact that nested types use different visibility flags
6504 * than toplevel types, thus avoiding the need to grovel through the NESTED_TYPE table
6506 if (visib >= TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_PUBLIC && visib <= TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_FAM_OR_ASSEM)
6507 continue;
6508 name = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAME]);
6509 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAMESPACE]);
6511 nspace_index = cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAMESPACE];
6512 nspace_table = g_hash_table_lookup (name_cache2, GUINT_TO_POINTER (nspace_index));
6513 if (!nspace_table) {
6514 nspace_table = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
6515 g_hash_table_insert (image->name_cache, (char*)nspace, nspace_table);
6516 g_hash_table_insert (name_cache2, GUINT_TO_POINTER (nspace_index),
6517 nspace_table);
6519 g_hash_table_insert (nspace_table, (char *) name, GUINT_TO_POINTER (i));
6522 /* Load type names from EXPORTEDTYPES table */
6524 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_EXPORTEDTYPE];
6525 guint32 cols [MONO_EXP_TYPE_SIZE];
6526 int i;
6528 for (i = 0; i < t->rows; ++i) {
6529 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, i, cols, MONO_EXP_TYPE_SIZE);
6530 name = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_EXP_TYPE_NAME]);
6531 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_EXP_TYPE_NAMESPACE]);
6533 nspace_index = cols [MONO_EXP_TYPE_NAMESPACE];
6534 nspace_table = g_hash_table_lookup (name_cache2, GUINT_TO_POINTER (nspace_index));
6535 if (!nspace_table) {
6536 nspace_table = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
6537 g_hash_table_insert (image->name_cache, (char*)nspace, nspace_table);
6538 g_hash_table_insert (name_cache2, GUINT_TO_POINTER (nspace_index),
6539 nspace_table);
6541 g_hash_table_insert (nspace_table, (char *) name, GUINT_TO_POINTER (mono_metadata_make_token (MONO_TABLE_EXPORTEDTYPE, i + 1)));
6545 g_hash_table_destroy (name_cache2);
6546 mono_image_unlock (image);
6549 /*FIXME Only dynamic assemblies should allow this operation.*/
6550 void
6551 mono_image_add_to_name_cache (MonoImage *image, const char *nspace,
6552 const char *name, guint32 index)
6554 GHashTable *nspace_table;
6555 GHashTable *name_cache;
6556 guint32 old_index;
6558 mono_image_lock (image);
6560 if (!image->name_cache)
6561 mono_image_init_name_cache (image);
6563 name_cache = image->name_cache;
6564 if (!(nspace_table = g_hash_table_lookup (name_cache, nspace))) {
6565 nspace_table = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
6566 g_hash_table_insert (name_cache, (char *)nspace, (char *)nspace_table);
6569 if ((old_index = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (nspace_table, (char*) name))))
6570 g_error ("overrwritting old token %x on image %s for type %s::%s", old_index, image->name, nspace, name);
6572 g_hash_table_insert (nspace_table, (char *) name, GUINT_TO_POINTER (index));
6574 mono_image_unlock (image);
6577 typedef struct {
6578 gconstpointer key;
6579 gpointer value;
6580 } FindUserData;
6582 static void
6583 find_nocase (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
6585 char *name = (char*)key;
6586 FindUserData *data = (FindUserData*)user_data;
6588 if (!data->value && (mono_utf8_strcasecmp (name, (char*)data->key) == 0))
6589 data->value = value;
6593 * mono_class_from_name_case:
6594 * @image: The MonoImage where the type is looked up in
6595 * @name_space: the type namespace
6596 * @name: the type short name.
6598 * Obtains a MonoClass with a given namespace and a given name which
6599 * is located in the given MonoImage. The namespace and name
6600 * lookups are case insensitive.
6602 MonoClass *
6603 mono_class_from_name_case (MonoImage *image, const char* name_space, const char *name)
6605 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF];
6606 guint32 cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE];
6607 const char *n;
6608 const char *nspace;
6609 guint32 i, visib;
6611 if (image->dynamic) {
6612 guint32 token = 0;
6613 FindUserData user_data;
6615 mono_image_lock (image);
6617 if (!image->name_cache)
6618 mono_image_init_name_cache (image);
6620 user_data.key = name_space;
6621 user_data.value = NULL;
6622 g_hash_table_foreach (image->name_cache, find_nocase, &user_data);
6624 if (user_data.value) {
6625 GHashTable *nspace_table = (GHashTable*)user_data.value;
6627 user_data.key = name;
6628 user_data.value = NULL;
6630 g_hash_table_foreach (nspace_table, find_nocase, &user_data);
6632 if (user_data.value)
6633 token = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (user_data.value);
6636 mono_image_unlock (image);
6638 if (token)
6639 return mono_class_get (image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | token);
6640 else
6641 return NULL;
6645 /* add a cache if needed */
6646 for (i = 1; i <= t->rows; ++i) {
6647 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, i - 1, cols, MONO_TYPEDEF_SIZE);
6648 visib = cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_FLAGS] & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY_MASK;
6650 * Nested types are accessed from the nesting name. We use the fact that nested types use different visibility flags
6651 * than toplevel types, thus avoiding the need to grovel through the NESTED_TYPE table
6653 if (visib >= TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_PUBLIC && visib <= TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_FAM_OR_ASSEM)
6654 continue;
6655 n = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAME]);
6656 nspace = mono_metadata_string_heap (image, cols [MONO_TYPEDEF_NAMESPACE]);
6657 if (mono_utf8_strcasecmp (n, name) == 0 && mono_utf8_strcasecmp (nspace, name_space) == 0)
6658 return mono_class_get (image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | i);
6660 return NULL;
6663 static MonoClass*
6664 return_nested_in (MonoClass *class, char *nested)
6666 MonoClass *found;
6667 char *s = strchr (nested, '/');
6668 gpointer iter = NULL;
6670 if (s) {
6671 *s = 0;
6672 s++;
6675 while ((found = mono_class_get_nested_types (class, &iter))) {
6676 if (strcmp (found->name, nested) == 0) {
6677 if (s)
6678 return return_nested_in (found, s);
6679 return found;
6682 return NULL;
6685 static MonoClass*
6686 search_modules (MonoImage *image, const char *name_space, const char *name)
6688 MonoTableInfo *file_table = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_FILE];
6689 MonoImage *file_image;
6690 MonoClass *class;
6691 int i;
6694 * The EXPORTEDTYPES table only contains public types, so have to search the
6695 * modules as well.
6696 * Note: image->modules contains the contents of the MODULEREF table, while
6697 * the real module list is in the FILE table.
6699 for (i = 0; i < file_table->rows; i++) {
6700 guint32 cols [MONO_FILE_SIZE];
6701 mono_metadata_decode_row (file_table, i, cols, MONO_FILE_SIZE);
6702 if (cols [MONO_FILE_FLAGS] == FILE_CONTAINS_NO_METADATA)
6703 continue;
6705 file_image = mono_image_load_file_for_image (image, i + 1);
6706 if (file_image) {
6707 class = mono_class_from_name (file_image, name_space, name);
6708 if (class)
6709 return class;
6713 return NULL;
6717 * mono_class_from_name:
6718 * @image: The MonoImage where the type is looked up in
6719 * @name_space: the type namespace
6720 * @name: the type short name.
6722 * Obtains a MonoClass with a given namespace and a given name which
6723 * is located in the given MonoImage.
6725 MonoClass *
6726 mono_class_from_name (MonoImage *image, const char* name_space, const char *name)
6728 GHashTable *nspace_table;
6729 MonoImage *loaded_image;
6730 guint32 token = 0;
6731 int i;
6732 MonoClass *class;
6733 char *nested;
6734 char buf [1024];
6736 if ((nested = strchr (name, '/'))) {
6737 int pos = nested - name;
6738 int len = strlen (name);
6739 if (len > 1023)
6740 return NULL;
6741 memcpy (buf, name, len + 1);
6742 buf [pos] = 0;
6743 nested = buf + pos + 1;
6744 name = buf;
6747 if (get_class_from_name) {
6748 gboolean res = get_class_from_name (image, name_space, name, &class);
6749 if (res) {
6750 if (!class)
6751 class = search_modules (image, name_space, name);
6752 if (nested)
6753 return class ? return_nested_in (class, nested) : NULL;
6754 else
6755 return class;
6759 mono_image_lock (image);
6761 if (!image->name_cache)
6762 mono_image_init_name_cache (image);
6764 nspace_table = g_hash_table_lookup (image->name_cache, name_space);
6766 if (nspace_table)
6767 token = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (nspace_table, name));
6769 mono_image_unlock (image);
6771 if (!token && image->dynamic && image->modules) {
6772 /* Search modules as well */
6773 for (i = 0; i < image->module_count; ++i) {
6774 MonoImage *module = image->modules [i];
6776 class = mono_class_from_name (module, name_space, name);
6777 if (class)
6778 return class;
6782 if (!token) {
6783 class = search_modules (image, name_space, name);
6784 if (class)
6785 return class;
6788 if (!token)
6789 return NULL;
6791 if (mono_metadata_token_table (token) == MONO_TABLE_EXPORTEDTYPE) {
6792 MonoTableInfo *t = &image->tables [MONO_TABLE_EXPORTEDTYPE];
6793 guint32 cols [MONO_EXP_TYPE_SIZE];
6794 guint32 idx, impl;
6796 idx = mono_metadata_token_index (token);
6798 mono_metadata_decode_row (t, idx - 1, cols, MONO_EXP_TYPE_SIZE);
6800 impl = cols [MONO_EXP_TYPE_IMPLEMENTATION];
6801 if ((impl & MONO_IMPLEMENTATION_MASK) == MONO_IMPLEMENTATION_FILE) {
6802 loaded_image = mono_assembly_load_module (image->assembly, impl >> MONO_IMPLEMENTATION_BITS);
6803 if (!loaded_image)
6804 return NULL;
6805 class = mono_class_from_name (loaded_image, name_space, name);
6806 if (nested)
6807 return return_nested_in (class, nested);
6808 return class;
6809 } else if ((impl & MONO_IMPLEMENTATION_MASK) == MONO_IMPLEMENTATION_ASSEMBLYREF) {
6810 guint32 assembly_idx;
6812 assembly_idx = impl >> MONO_IMPLEMENTATION_BITS;
6814 mono_assembly_load_reference (image, assembly_idx - 1);
6815 g_assert (image->references [assembly_idx - 1]);
6816 if (image->references [assembly_idx - 1] == (gpointer)-1)
6817 return NULL;
6818 else
6819 /* FIXME: Cycle detection */
6820 return mono_class_from_name (image->references [assembly_idx - 1]->image, name_space, name);
6821 } else {
6822 g_error ("not yet implemented");
6826 token = MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | token;
6828 class = mono_class_get (image, token);
6829 if (nested)
6830 return return_nested_in (class, nested);
6831 return class;
6834 /*FIXME test for interfaces with variant generic arguments*/
6835 gboolean
6836 mono_class_is_subclass_of (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *klassc,
6837 gboolean check_interfaces)
6839 g_assert (klassc->idepth > 0);
6840 if (check_interfaces && MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (klassc) && !MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (klass)) {
6841 if (MONO_CLASS_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE (klass, klassc->interface_id))
6842 return TRUE;
6843 } else if (check_interfaces && MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (klassc) && MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (klass)) {
6844 int i;
6846 for (i = 0; i < klass->interface_count; i ++) {
6847 MonoClass *ic = klass->interfaces [i];
6848 if (ic == klassc)
6849 return TRUE;
6851 } else {
6852 if (!MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (klass) && mono_class_has_parent (klass, klassc))
6853 return TRUE;
6857 * MS.NET thinks interfaces are a subclass of Object, so we think it as
6858 * well.
6860 if (klassc == mono_defaults.object_class)
6861 return TRUE;
6863 return FALSE;
6866 gboolean
6867 mono_class_has_variant_generic_params (MonoClass *klass)
6869 int i;
6870 MonoGenericContainer *container;
6872 if (!klass->generic_class)
6873 return FALSE;
6875 container = klass->generic_class->container_class->generic_container;
6877 for (i = 0; i < container->type_argc; ++i)
6878 if (mono_generic_container_get_param_info (container, i)->flags & (MONO_GEN_PARAM_VARIANT|MONO_GEN_PARAM_COVARIANT))
6879 return TRUE;
6881 return FALSE;
6885 * @container the generic container from the GTD
6886 * @klass: the class to be assigned to
6887 * @oklass: the source class
6889 * Both klass and oklass must be instances of the same generic interface.
6890 * Return true if @klass can be assigned to a @klass variable
6892 static gboolean
6893 mono_class_is_variant_compatible (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *oklass)
6895 int j;
6896 MonoType **klass_argv, **oklass_argv;
6897 MonoClass *klass_gtd = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (klass);
6898 MonoGenericContainer *container = klass_gtd->generic_container;
6900 /*Viable candidates are instances of the same generic interface*/
6901 if (mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (oklass) != klass_gtd)
6902 return FALSE;
6904 klass_argv = &klass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0];
6905 oklass_argv = &oklass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0];
6907 for (j = 0; j < container->type_argc; ++j) {
6908 MonoClass *param1_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (klass_argv [j]);
6909 MonoClass *param2_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (oklass_argv [j]);
6911 if (param1_class->valuetype != param2_class->valuetype)
6912 return FALSE;
6915 * The _VARIANT and _COVARIANT constants should read _COVARIANT and
6916 * _CONTRAVARIANT, but they are in a public header so we can't fix it.
6918 if (param1_class != param2_class) {
6919 if (mono_generic_container_get_param_info (container, j)->flags & MONO_GEN_PARAM_VARIANT) {
6920 if (!mono_class_is_assignable_from (param1_class, param2_class))
6921 return FALSE;
6922 } else if (mono_generic_container_get_param_info (container, j)->flags & MONO_GEN_PARAM_COVARIANT) {
6923 if (!mono_class_is_assignable_from (param2_class, param1_class))
6924 return FALSE;
6925 } else
6926 return FALSE;
6929 return TRUE;
6933 * mono_class_is_assignable_from:
6934 * @klass: the class to be assigned to
6935 * @oklass: the source class
6937 * Return: true if an instance of object oklass can be assigned to an
6938 * instance of object @klass
6940 gboolean
6941 mono_class_is_assignable_from (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *oklass)
6943 if (!klass->inited)
6944 mono_class_init (klass);
6946 if (!oklass->inited)
6947 mono_class_init (oklass);
6949 if ((klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR) || (klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
6950 return klass == oklass;
6952 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (klass)) {
6953 if ((oklass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR) || (oklass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
6954 return FALSE;
6956 /* interface_offsets might not be set for dynamic classes */
6957 if (oklass->ref_info_handle && !oklass->interface_bitmap)
6959 * oklass might be a generic type parameter but they have
6960 * interface_offsets set.
6962 return mono_reflection_call_is_assignable_to (oklass, klass);
6963 if (!oklass->interface_bitmap)
6964 /* Happens with generic instances of not-yet created dynamic types */
6965 return FALSE;
6966 if (MONO_CLASS_IMPLEMENTS_INTERFACE (oklass, klass->interface_id))
6967 return TRUE;
6969 if (mono_class_has_variant_generic_params (klass)) {
6970 MonoError error;
6971 int i;
6972 mono_class_setup_interfaces (oklass, &error);
6973 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
6974 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
6975 return FALSE;
6978 /*klass is a generic variant interface, We need to extract from oklass a list of ifaces which are viable candidates.*/
6979 for (i = 0; i < oklass->interface_offsets_count; ++i) {
6980 MonoClass *iface = oklass->interfaces_packed [i];
6982 if (mono_class_is_variant_compatible (klass, iface))
6983 return TRUE;
6986 return FALSE;
6987 } else if (klass->delegate) {
6988 if (mono_class_has_variant_generic_params (klass) && mono_class_is_variant_compatible (klass, oklass))
6989 return TRUE;
6990 }else if (klass->rank) {
6991 MonoClass *eclass, *eoclass;
6993 if (oklass->rank != klass->rank)
6994 return FALSE;
6996 /* vectors vs. one dimensional arrays */
6997 if (oklass->byval_arg.type != klass->byval_arg.type)
6998 return FALSE;
7000 eclass = klass->cast_class;
7001 eoclass = oklass->cast_class;
7004 * a is b does not imply a[] is b[] when a is a valuetype, and
7005 * b is a reference type.
7008 if (eoclass->valuetype) {
7009 if ((eclass == mono_defaults.enum_class) ||
7010 (eclass == mono_defaults.enum_class->parent) ||
7011 (eclass == mono_defaults.object_class))
7012 return FALSE;
7015 return mono_class_is_assignable_from (klass->cast_class, oklass->cast_class);
7016 } else if (mono_class_is_nullable (klass)) {
7017 if (mono_class_is_nullable (oklass))
7018 return mono_class_is_assignable_from (klass->cast_class, oklass->cast_class);
7019 else
7020 return mono_class_is_assignable_from (klass->cast_class, oklass);
7021 } else if (klass == mono_defaults.object_class)
7022 return TRUE;
7024 return mono_class_has_parent (oklass, klass);
7027 /*Check if @oklass is variant compatible with @klass.*/
7028 static gboolean
7029 mono_class_is_variant_compatible_slow (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *oklass)
7031 int j;
7032 MonoType **klass_argv, **oklass_argv;
7033 MonoClass *klass_gtd = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (klass);
7034 MonoGenericContainer *container = klass_gtd->generic_container;
7036 /*Viable candidates are instances of the same generic interface*/
7037 if (mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (oklass) != klass_gtd)
7038 return FALSE;
7040 klass_argv = &klass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0];
7041 oklass_argv = &oklass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0];
7043 for (j = 0; j < container->type_argc; ++j) {
7044 MonoClass *param1_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (klass_argv [j]);
7045 MonoClass *param2_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (oklass_argv [j]);
7047 if (param1_class->valuetype != param2_class->valuetype)
7048 return FALSE;
7051 * The _VARIANT and _COVARIANT constants should read _COVARIANT and
7052 * _CONTRAVARIANT, but they are in a public header so we can't fix it.
7054 if (param1_class != param2_class) {
7055 if (mono_generic_container_get_param_info (container, j)->flags & MONO_GEN_PARAM_VARIANT) {
7056 if (!mono_class_is_assignable_from_slow (param1_class, param2_class))
7057 return FALSE;
7058 } else if (mono_generic_container_get_param_info (container, j)->flags & MONO_GEN_PARAM_COVARIANT) {
7059 if (!mono_class_is_assignable_from_slow (param2_class, param1_class))
7060 return FALSE;
7061 } else
7062 return FALSE;
7065 return TRUE;
7067 /*Check if @candidate implements the interface @target*/
7068 static gboolean
7069 mono_class_implement_interface_slow (MonoClass *target, MonoClass *candidate)
7071 MonoError error;
7072 int i;
7073 gboolean is_variant = mono_class_has_variant_generic_params (target);
7075 if (is_variant && MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (candidate)) {
7076 if (mono_class_is_variant_compatible_slow (target, candidate))
7077 return TRUE;
7080 do {
7081 if (candidate == target)
7082 return TRUE;
7084 /*A TypeBuilder can have more interfaces on tb->interfaces than on candidate->interfaces*/
7085 if (candidate->image->dynamic && !candidate->wastypebuilder) {
7086 MonoReflectionTypeBuilder *tb = mono_class_get_ref_info (candidate);
7087 int j;
7088 if (tb && tb->interfaces) {
7089 for (j = mono_array_length (tb->interfaces) - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
7090 MonoReflectionType *iface = mono_array_get (tb->interfaces, MonoReflectionType*, j);
7091 MonoClass *iface_class = mono_class_from_mono_type (iface->type);
7092 if (iface_class == target)
7093 return TRUE;
7094 if (is_variant && mono_class_is_variant_compatible_slow (target, iface_class))
7095 return TRUE;
7096 if (mono_class_implement_interface_slow (target, iface_class))
7097 return TRUE;
7100 } else {
7101 /*setup_interfaces don't mono_class_init anything*/
7102 mono_class_setup_interfaces (candidate, &error);
7103 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
7104 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
7105 return FALSE;
7108 for (i = 0; i < candidate->interface_count; ++i) {
7109 if (candidate->interfaces [i] == target)
7110 return TRUE;
7112 if (is_variant && mono_class_is_variant_compatible_slow (target, candidate->interfaces [i]))
7113 return TRUE;
7115 if (mono_class_implement_interface_slow (target, candidate->interfaces [i]))
7116 return TRUE;
7119 candidate = candidate->parent;
7120 } while (candidate);
7122 return FALSE;
7126 * Check if @oklass can be assigned to @klass.
7127 * This function does the same as mono_class_is_assignable_from but is safe to be used from mono_class_init context.
7129 gboolean
7130 mono_class_is_assignable_from_slow (MonoClass *target, MonoClass *candidate)
7132 if (candidate == target)
7133 return TRUE;
7134 if (target == mono_defaults.object_class)
7135 return TRUE;
7137 /*setup_supertypes don't mono_class_init anything */
7138 mono_class_setup_supertypes (candidate);
7139 mono_class_setup_supertypes (target);
7141 if (mono_class_has_parent (candidate, target))
7142 return TRUE;
7144 /*If target is not an interface there is no need to check them.*/
7145 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (target))
7146 return mono_class_implement_interface_slow (target, candidate);
7148 if (target->delegate && mono_class_has_variant_generic_params (target))
7149 return mono_class_is_variant_compatible (target, candidate);
7151 /*FIXME properly handle nullables and arrays */
7153 return FALSE;
7157 * mono_class_get_cctor:
7158 * @klass: A MonoClass pointer
7160 * Returns: the static constructor of @klass if it exists, NULL otherwise.
7162 MonoMethod*
7163 mono_class_get_cctor (MonoClass *klass)
7165 MonoCachedClassInfo cached_info;
7167 if (klass->image->dynamic) {
7169 * has_cctor is not set for these classes because mono_class_init () is
7170 * not run for them.
7172 return mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (klass, ".cctor", -1, METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_SPECIAL_NAME);
7175 if (!klass->has_cctor)
7176 return NULL;
7178 if (mono_class_get_cached_class_info (klass, &cached_info))
7179 return mono_get_method (klass->image, cached_info.cctor_token, klass);
7181 if (klass->generic_class && !klass->methods)
7182 return mono_class_get_inflated_method (klass, mono_class_get_cctor (klass->generic_class->container_class));
7184 return mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (klass, ".cctor", -1, METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_SPECIAL_NAME);
7188 * mono_class_get_finalizer:
7189 * @klass: The MonoClass pointer
7191 * Returns: the finalizer method of @klass if it exists, NULL otherwise.
7193 MonoMethod*
7194 mono_class_get_finalizer (MonoClass *klass)
7196 MonoCachedClassInfo cached_info;
7198 if (!klass->inited)
7199 mono_class_init (klass);
7200 if (!klass->has_finalize)
7201 return NULL;
7203 if (mono_class_get_cached_class_info (klass, &cached_info))
7204 return mono_get_method (cached_info.finalize_image, cached_info.finalize_token, NULL);
7205 else {
7206 mono_class_setup_vtable (klass);
7207 return klass->vtable [finalize_slot];
7212 * mono_class_needs_cctor_run:
7213 * @klass: the MonoClass pointer
7214 * @caller: a MonoMethod describing the caller
7216 * Determines whenever the class has a static constructor and whenever it
7217 * needs to be called when executing CALLER.
7219 gboolean
7220 mono_class_needs_cctor_run (MonoClass *klass, MonoMethod *caller)
7222 MonoMethod *method;
7224 method = mono_class_get_cctor (klass);
7225 if (method)
7226 return (method == caller) ? FALSE : TRUE;
7227 else
7228 return FALSE;
7232 * mono_class_array_element_size:
7233 * @klass:
7235 * Returns: the number of bytes an element of type @klass
7236 * uses when stored into an array.
7238 gint32
7239 mono_class_array_element_size (MonoClass *klass)
7241 MonoType *type = &klass->byval_arg;
7243 handle_enum:
7244 switch (type->type) {
7245 case MONO_TYPE_I1:
7246 case MONO_TYPE_U1:
7247 case MONO_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
7248 return 1;
7249 case MONO_TYPE_I2:
7250 case MONO_TYPE_U2:
7251 case MONO_TYPE_CHAR:
7252 return 2;
7253 case MONO_TYPE_I4:
7254 case MONO_TYPE_U4:
7255 case MONO_TYPE_R4:
7256 return 4;
7257 case MONO_TYPE_I:
7258 case MONO_TYPE_U:
7259 case MONO_TYPE_PTR:
7260 case MONO_TYPE_CLASS:
7261 case MONO_TYPE_STRING:
7262 case MONO_TYPE_OBJECT:
7263 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY:
7264 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY:
7265 case MONO_TYPE_VAR:
7266 case MONO_TYPE_MVAR:
7267 return sizeof (gpointer);
7268 case MONO_TYPE_I8:
7269 case MONO_TYPE_U8:
7270 case MONO_TYPE_R8:
7271 return 8;
7272 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE:
7273 if (type->data.klass->enumtype) {
7274 type = mono_class_enum_basetype (type->data.klass);
7275 klass = klass->element_class;
7276 goto handle_enum;
7278 return mono_class_instance_size (klass) - sizeof (MonoObject);
7279 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST:
7280 type = &type->data.generic_class->container_class->byval_arg;
7281 goto handle_enum;
7283 case MONO_TYPE_VOID:
7284 return 0;
7286 default:
7287 g_error ("unknown type 0x%02x in mono_class_array_element_size", type->type);
7289 return -1;
7293 * mono_array_element_size:
7294 * @ac: pointer to a #MonoArrayClass
7296 * Returns: the size of single array element.
7298 gint32
7299 mono_array_element_size (MonoClass *ac)
7301 g_assert (ac->rank);
7302 return ac->sizes.element_size;
7305 gpointer
7306 mono_ldtoken (MonoImage *image, guint32 token, MonoClass **handle_class,
7307 MonoGenericContext *context)
7309 if (image->dynamic) {
7310 MonoClass *tmp_handle_class;
7311 gpointer obj = mono_lookup_dynamic_token_class (image, token, TRUE, &tmp_handle_class, context);
7313 g_assert (tmp_handle_class);
7314 if (handle_class)
7315 *handle_class = tmp_handle_class;
7317 if (tmp_handle_class == mono_defaults.typehandle_class)
7318 return &((MonoClass*)obj)->byval_arg;
7319 else
7320 return obj;
7323 switch (token & 0xff000000) {
7324 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF:
7325 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_REF:
7326 case MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC: {
7327 MonoType *type;
7328 if (handle_class)
7329 *handle_class = mono_defaults.typehandle_class;
7330 type = mono_type_get_full (image, token, context);
7331 if (!type)
7332 return NULL;
7333 mono_class_init (mono_class_from_mono_type (type));
7334 /* We return a MonoType* as handle */
7335 return type;
7337 case MONO_TOKEN_FIELD_DEF: {
7338 MonoClass *class;
7339 guint32 type = mono_metadata_typedef_from_field (image, mono_metadata_token_index (token));
7340 if (!type)
7341 return NULL;
7342 if (handle_class)
7343 *handle_class = mono_defaults.fieldhandle_class;
7344 class = mono_class_get_full (image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | type, context);
7345 if (!class)
7346 return NULL;
7347 mono_class_init (class);
7348 return mono_class_get_field (class, token);
7350 case MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF:
7351 case MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_SPEC: {
7352 MonoMethod *meth;
7353 meth = mono_get_method_full (image, token, NULL, context);
7354 if (handle_class)
7355 *handle_class = mono_defaults.methodhandle_class;
7356 return meth;
7358 case MONO_TOKEN_MEMBER_REF: {
7359 guint32 cols [MONO_MEMBERREF_SIZE];
7360 const char *sig;
7361 mono_metadata_decode_row (&image->tables [MONO_TABLE_MEMBERREF], mono_metadata_token_index (token) - 1, cols, MONO_MEMBERREF_SIZE);
7362 sig = mono_metadata_blob_heap (image, cols [MONO_MEMBERREF_SIGNATURE]);
7363 mono_metadata_decode_blob_size (sig, &sig);
7364 if (*sig == 0x6) { /* it's a field */
7365 MonoClass *klass;
7366 MonoClassField *field;
7367 field = mono_field_from_token (image, token, &klass, context);
7368 if (handle_class)
7369 *handle_class = mono_defaults.fieldhandle_class;
7370 return field;
7371 } else {
7372 MonoMethod *meth;
7373 meth = mono_get_method_full (image, token, NULL, context);
7374 if (handle_class)
7375 *handle_class = mono_defaults.methodhandle_class;
7376 return meth;
7379 default:
7380 g_warning ("Unknown token 0x%08x in ldtoken", token);
7381 break;
7383 return NULL;
7387 * This function might need to call runtime functions so it can't be part
7388 * of the metadata library.
7390 static MonoLookupDynamicToken lookup_dynamic = NULL;
7392 void
7393 mono_install_lookup_dynamic_token (MonoLookupDynamicToken func)
7395 lookup_dynamic = func;
7398 gpointer
7399 mono_lookup_dynamic_token (MonoImage *image, guint32 token, MonoGenericContext *context)
7401 MonoClass *handle_class;
7403 return lookup_dynamic (image, token, TRUE, &handle_class, context);
7406 gpointer
7407 mono_lookup_dynamic_token_class (MonoImage *image, guint32 token, gboolean valid_token, MonoClass **handle_class, MonoGenericContext *context)
7409 return lookup_dynamic (image, token, valid_token, handle_class, context);
7412 static MonoGetCachedClassInfo get_cached_class_info = NULL;
7414 void
7415 mono_install_get_cached_class_info (MonoGetCachedClassInfo func)
7417 get_cached_class_info = func;
7420 static gboolean
7421 mono_class_get_cached_class_info (MonoClass *klass, MonoCachedClassInfo *res)
7423 if (!get_cached_class_info)
7424 return FALSE;
7425 else
7426 return get_cached_class_info (klass, res);
7429 void
7430 mono_install_get_class_from_name (MonoGetClassFromName func)
7432 get_class_from_name = func;
7435 MonoImage*
7436 mono_class_get_image (MonoClass *klass)
7438 return klass->image;
7442 * mono_class_get_element_class:
7443 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7445 * Returns: the element class of an array or an enumeration.
7447 MonoClass*
7448 mono_class_get_element_class (MonoClass *klass)
7450 return klass->element_class;
7454 * mono_class_is_valuetype:
7455 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7457 * Returns: true if the MonoClass represents a ValueType.
7459 gboolean
7460 mono_class_is_valuetype (MonoClass *klass)
7462 return klass->valuetype;
7466 * mono_class_is_enum:
7467 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7469 * Returns: true if the MonoClass represents an enumeration.
7471 gboolean
7472 mono_class_is_enum (MonoClass *klass)
7474 return klass->enumtype;
7478 * mono_class_enum_basetype:
7479 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7481 * Returns: the underlying type representation for an enumeration.
7483 MonoType*
7484 mono_class_enum_basetype (MonoClass *klass)
7486 if (klass->element_class == klass)
7487 /* SRE or broken types */
7488 return NULL;
7489 else
7490 return &klass->element_class->byval_arg;
7494 * mono_class_get_parent
7495 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7497 * Returns: the parent class for this class.
7499 MonoClass*
7500 mono_class_get_parent (MonoClass *klass)
7502 return klass->parent;
7506 * mono_class_get_nesting_type;
7507 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7509 * Returns: the container type where this type is nested or NULL if this type is not a nested type.
7511 MonoClass*
7512 mono_class_get_nesting_type (MonoClass *klass)
7514 return klass->nested_in;
7518 * mono_class_get_rank:
7519 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7521 * Returns: the rank for the array (the number of dimensions).
7524 mono_class_get_rank (MonoClass *klass)
7526 return klass->rank;
7530 * mono_class_get_flags:
7531 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7533 * The type flags from the TypeDef table from the metadata.
7534 * see the TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_* definitions on tabledefs.h for the
7535 * different values.
7537 * Returns: the flags from the TypeDef table.
7539 guint32
7540 mono_class_get_flags (MonoClass *klass)
7542 return klass->flags;
7546 * mono_class_get_name
7547 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7549 * Returns: the name of the class.
7551 const char*
7552 mono_class_get_name (MonoClass *klass)
7554 return klass->name;
7558 * mono_class_get_namespace:
7559 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7561 * Returns: the namespace of the class.
7563 const char*
7564 mono_class_get_namespace (MonoClass *klass)
7566 return klass->name_space;
7570 * mono_class_get_type:
7571 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7573 * This method returns the internal Type representation for the class.
7575 * Returns: the MonoType from the class.
7577 MonoType*
7578 mono_class_get_type (MonoClass *klass)
7580 return &klass->byval_arg;
7584 * mono_class_get_type_token
7585 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7587 * This method returns type token for the class.
7589 * Returns: the type token for the class.
7591 guint32
7592 mono_class_get_type_token (MonoClass *klass)
7594 return klass->type_token;
7598 * mono_class_get_byref_type:
7599 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7603 MonoType*
7604 mono_class_get_byref_type (MonoClass *klass)
7606 return &klass->this_arg;
7610 * mono_class_num_fields:
7611 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7613 * Returns: the number of static and instance fields in the class.
7616 mono_class_num_fields (MonoClass *klass)
7618 return klass->field.count;
7622 * mono_class_num_methods:
7623 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7625 * Returns: the number of methods in the class.
7628 mono_class_num_methods (MonoClass *klass)
7630 return klass->method.count;
7634 * mono_class_num_properties
7635 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7637 * Returns: the number of properties in the class.
7640 mono_class_num_properties (MonoClass *klass)
7642 mono_class_setup_properties (klass);
7644 return klass->ext->property.count;
7648 * mono_class_num_events:
7649 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7651 * Returns: the number of events in the class.
7654 mono_class_num_events (MonoClass *klass)
7656 mono_class_setup_events (klass);
7658 return klass->ext->event.count;
7662 * mono_class_get_fields:
7663 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7665 * This routine is an iterator routine for retrieving the fields in a class.
7667 * You must pass a gpointer that points to zero and is treated as an opaque handle to
7668 * iterate over all of the elements. When no more values are
7669 * available, the return value is NULL.
7671 * Returns: a @MonoClassField* on each iteration, or NULL when no more fields are available.
7673 MonoClassField*
7674 mono_class_get_fields (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7676 MonoClassField* field;
7677 if (!iter)
7678 return NULL;
7679 if (!*iter) {
7680 mono_class_setup_fields_locking (klass);
7681 if (klass->exception_type)
7682 return NULL;
7683 /* start from the first */
7684 if (klass->field.count) {
7685 return *iter = &klass->fields [0];
7686 } else {
7687 /* no fields */
7688 return NULL;
7691 field = *iter;
7692 field++;
7693 if (field < &klass->fields [klass->field.count]) {
7694 return *iter = field;
7696 return NULL;
7700 * mono_class_get_methods
7701 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7703 * This routine is an iterator routine for retrieving the fields in a class.
7705 * You must pass a gpointer that points to zero and is treated as an opaque handle to
7706 * iterate over all of the elements. When no more values are
7707 * available, the return value is NULL.
7709 * Returns: a MonoMethod on each iteration or NULL when no more methods are available.
7711 MonoMethod*
7712 mono_class_get_methods (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7714 MonoMethod** method;
7715 if (!iter)
7716 return NULL;
7717 if (!klass->inited)
7718 mono_class_init (klass);
7719 if (!*iter) {
7720 mono_class_setup_methods (klass);
7723 * We can't fail lookup of methods otherwise the runtime will burst in flames on all sort of places.
7724 * FIXME we should better report this error to the caller
7726 if (!klass->methods)
7727 return NULL;
7728 /* start from the first */
7729 if (klass->method.count) {
7730 *iter = &klass->methods [0];
7731 return klass->methods [0];
7732 } else {
7733 /* no method */
7734 return NULL;
7737 method = *iter;
7738 method++;
7739 if (method < &klass->methods [klass->method.count]) {
7740 *iter = method;
7741 return *method;
7743 return NULL;
7747 * mono_class_get_virtual_methods:
7749 * Iterate over the virtual methods of KLASS.
7751 * LOCKING: Assumes the loader lock is held (because of the klass->methods check).
7753 static MonoMethod*
7754 mono_class_get_virtual_methods (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7756 MonoMethod** method;
7757 if (!iter)
7758 return NULL;
7759 if (klass->methods || !MONO_CLASS_HAS_STATIC_METADATA (klass) || mono_debug_using_mono_debugger ()) {
7760 if (!*iter) {
7761 mono_class_setup_methods (klass);
7763 * We can't fail lookup of methods otherwise the runtime will burst in flames on all sort of places.
7764 * FIXME we should better report this error to the caller
7766 if (!klass->methods)
7767 return NULL;
7768 /* start from the first */
7769 method = &klass->methods [0];
7770 } else {
7771 method = *iter;
7772 method++;
7774 while (method < &klass->methods [klass->method.count]) {
7775 if (((*method)->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL))
7776 break;
7777 method ++;
7779 if (method < &klass->methods [klass->method.count]) {
7780 *iter = method;
7781 return *method;
7782 } else {
7783 return NULL;
7785 } else {
7786 /* Search directly in metadata to avoid calling setup_methods () */
7787 MonoMethod *res = NULL;
7788 int i, start_index;
7790 if (!*iter) {
7791 start_index = 0;
7792 } else {
7793 start_index = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (*iter);
7796 for (i = start_index; i < klass->method.count; ++i) {
7797 guint32 flags;
7799 /* class->method.first points into the methodptr table */
7800 flags = mono_metadata_decode_table_row_col (klass->image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD, klass->method.first + i, MONO_METHOD_FLAGS);
7802 if (flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)
7803 break;
7806 if (i < klass->method.count) {
7807 res = mono_get_method (klass->image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (klass->method.first + i + 1), klass);
7808 /* Add 1 here so the if (*iter) check fails */
7809 *iter = GUINT_TO_POINTER (i + 1);
7810 return res;
7811 } else {
7812 return NULL;
7818 * mono_class_get_properties:
7819 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7821 * This routine is an iterator routine for retrieving the properties in a class.
7823 * You must pass a gpointer that points to zero and is treated as an opaque handle to
7824 * iterate over all of the elements. When no more values are
7825 * available, the return value is NULL.
7827 * Returns: a @MonoProperty* on each invocation, or NULL when no more are available.
7829 MonoProperty*
7830 mono_class_get_properties (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7832 MonoProperty* property;
7833 if (!iter)
7834 return NULL;
7835 if (!klass->inited)
7836 mono_class_init (klass);
7837 if (!*iter) {
7838 mono_class_setup_properties (klass);
7839 /* start from the first */
7840 if (klass->ext->property.count) {
7841 return *iter = &klass->ext->properties [0];
7842 } else {
7843 /* no fields */
7844 return NULL;
7847 property = *iter;
7848 property++;
7849 if (property < &klass->ext->properties [klass->ext->property.count]) {
7850 return *iter = property;
7852 return NULL;
7856 * mono_class_get_events:
7857 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7859 * This routine is an iterator routine for retrieving the properties in a class.
7861 * You must pass a gpointer that points to zero and is treated as an opaque handle to
7862 * iterate over all of the elements. When no more values are
7863 * available, the return value is NULL.
7865 * Returns: a @MonoEvent* on each invocation, or NULL when no more are available.
7867 MonoEvent*
7868 mono_class_get_events (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7870 MonoEvent* event;
7871 if (!iter)
7872 return NULL;
7873 if (!klass->inited)
7874 mono_class_init (klass);
7875 if (!*iter) {
7876 mono_class_setup_events (klass);
7877 /* start from the first */
7878 if (klass->ext->event.count) {
7879 return *iter = &klass->ext->events [0];
7880 } else {
7881 /* no fields */
7882 return NULL;
7885 event = *iter;
7886 event++;
7887 if (event < &klass->ext->events [klass->ext->event.count]) {
7888 return *iter = event;
7890 return NULL;
7894 * mono_class_get_interfaces
7895 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7897 * This routine is an iterator routine for retrieving the interfaces implemented by this class.
7899 * You must pass a gpointer that points to zero and is treated as an opaque handle to
7900 * iterate over all of the elements. When no more values are
7901 * available, the return value is NULL.
7903 * Returns: a @Monoclass* on each invocation, or NULL when no more are available.
7905 MonoClass*
7906 mono_class_get_interfaces (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7908 MonoError error;
7909 MonoClass** iface;
7910 if (!iter)
7911 return NULL;
7912 if (!*iter) {
7913 if (!klass->inited)
7914 mono_class_init (klass);
7915 if (!klass->interfaces_inited) {
7916 mono_class_setup_interfaces (klass, &error);
7917 if (!mono_error_ok (&error)) {
7918 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
7919 return NULL;
7922 /* start from the first */
7923 if (klass->interface_count) {
7924 *iter = &klass->interfaces [0];
7925 return klass->interfaces [0];
7926 } else {
7927 /* no interface */
7928 return NULL;
7931 iface = *iter;
7932 iface++;
7933 if (iface < &klass->interfaces [klass->interface_count]) {
7934 *iter = iface;
7935 return *iface;
7937 return NULL;
7941 * mono_class_get_nested_types
7942 * @klass: the MonoClass to act on
7944 * This routine is an iterator routine for retrieving the nested types of a class.
7945 * This works only if @klass is non-generic, or a generic type definition.
7947 * You must pass a gpointer that points to zero and is treated as an opaque handle to
7948 * iterate over all of the elements. When no more values are
7949 * available, the return value is NULL.
7951 * Returns: a @Monoclass* on each invocation, or NULL when no more are available.
7953 MonoClass*
7954 mono_class_get_nested_types (MonoClass* klass, gpointer *iter)
7956 GList *item;
7957 int i;
7959 if (!iter)
7960 return NULL;
7961 if (!klass->inited)
7962 mono_class_init (klass);
7963 if (!klass->nested_classes_inited) {
7964 if (!klass->type_token)
7965 klass->nested_classes_inited = TRUE;
7966 mono_loader_lock ();
7967 if (!klass->nested_classes_inited) {
7968 i = mono_metadata_nesting_typedef (klass->image, klass->type_token, 1);
7969 while (i) {
7970 MonoClass* nclass;
7971 guint32 cols [MONO_NESTED_CLASS_SIZE];
7972 mono_metadata_decode_row (&klass->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_NESTEDCLASS], i - 1, cols, MONO_NESTED_CLASS_SIZE);
7973 nclass = mono_class_create_from_typedef (klass->image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | cols [MONO_NESTED_CLASS_NESTED]);
7974 if (!nclass)
7975 continue;
7976 mono_class_alloc_ext (klass);
7977 klass->ext->nested_classes = g_list_prepend_image (klass->image, klass->ext->nested_classes, nclass);
7979 i = mono_metadata_nesting_typedef (klass->image, klass->type_token, i + 1);
7982 mono_memory_barrier ();
7983 klass->nested_classes_inited = TRUE;
7984 mono_loader_unlock ();
7987 if (!*iter) {
7988 /* start from the first */
7989 if (klass->ext && klass->ext->nested_classes) {
7990 *iter = klass->ext->nested_classes;
7991 return klass->ext->nested_classes->data;
7992 } else {
7993 /* no nested types */
7994 return NULL;
7997 item = *iter;
7998 item = item->next;
7999 if (item) {
8000 *iter = item;
8001 return item->data;
8003 return NULL;
8007 * mono_field_get_name:
8008 * @field: the MonoClassField to act on
8010 * Returns: the name of the field.
8012 const char*
8013 mono_field_get_name (MonoClassField *field)
8015 return field->name;
8019 * mono_field_get_type:
8020 * @field: the MonoClassField to act on
8022 * Returns: MonoType of the field.
8024 MonoType*
8025 mono_field_get_type (MonoClassField *field)
8027 return field->type;
8031 * mono_field_get_parent:
8032 * @field: the MonoClassField to act on
8034 * Returns: MonoClass where the field was defined.
8036 MonoClass*
8037 mono_field_get_parent (MonoClassField *field)
8039 return field->parent;
8043 * mono_field_get_flags;
8044 * @field: the MonoClassField to act on
8046 * The metadata flags for a field are encoded using the
8047 * FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_* constants. See the tabledefs.h file for details.
8049 * Returns: the flags for the field.
8051 guint32
8052 mono_field_get_flags (MonoClassField *field)
8054 return field->type->attrs;
8058 * mono_field_get_offset;
8059 * @field: the MonoClassField to act on
8061 * Returns: the field offset.
8063 guint32
8064 mono_field_get_offset (MonoClassField *field)
8066 return field->offset;
8069 static const char *
8070 mono_field_get_rva (MonoClassField *field)
8072 guint32 rva;
8073 int field_index;
8074 MonoClass *klass = field->parent;
8076 g_assert (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_FIELD_RVA);
8078 if (!klass->ext || !klass->ext->field_def_values) {
8079 mono_loader_lock ();
8080 mono_class_alloc_ext (klass);
8081 if (!klass->ext->field_def_values)
8082 klass->ext->field_def_values = mono_image_alloc0 (klass->image, sizeof (MonoFieldDefaultValue) * klass->field.count);
8083 mono_loader_unlock ();
8086 field_index = mono_field_get_index (field);
8088 if (!klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].data && !klass->image->dynamic) {
8089 mono_metadata_field_info (field->parent->image, klass->field.first + field_index, NULL, &rva, NULL);
8090 if (!rva)
8091 g_warning ("field %s in %s should have RVA data, but hasn't", mono_field_get_name (field), field->parent->name);
8092 klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].data = mono_image_rva_map (field->parent->image, rva);
8095 return klass->ext->field_def_values [field_index].data;
8099 * mono_field_get_data;
8100 * @field: the MonoClassField to act on
8102 * Returns: pointer to the metadata constant value or to the field
8103 * data if it has an RVA flag.
8105 const char *
8106 mono_field_get_data (MonoClassField *field)
8108 if (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_DEFAULT) {
8109 MonoTypeEnum def_type;
8111 return mono_class_get_field_default_value (field, &def_type);
8112 } else if (field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_HAS_FIELD_RVA) {
8113 return mono_field_get_rva (field);
8114 } else {
8115 return NULL;
8120 * mono_property_get_name:
8121 * @prop: the MonoProperty to act on
8123 * Returns: the name of the property
8125 const char*
8126 mono_property_get_name (MonoProperty *prop)
8128 return prop->name;
8132 * mono_property_get_set_method
8133 * @prop: the MonoProperty to act on.
8135 * Returns: the setter method of the property (A MonoMethod)
8137 MonoMethod*
8138 mono_property_get_set_method (MonoProperty *prop)
8140 return prop->set;
8144 * mono_property_get_get_method
8145 * @prop: the MonoProperty to act on.
8147 * Returns: the setter method of the property (A MonoMethod)
8149 MonoMethod*
8150 mono_property_get_get_method (MonoProperty *prop)
8152 return prop->get;
8156 * mono_property_get_parent:
8157 * @prop: the MonoProperty to act on.
8159 * Returns: the MonoClass where the property was defined.
8161 MonoClass*
8162 mono_property_get_parent (MonoProperty *prop)
8164 return prop->parent;
8168 * mono_property_get_flags:
8169 * @prop: the MonoProperty to act on.
8171 * The metadata flags for a property are encoded using the
8172 * PROPERTY_ATTRIBUTE_* constants. See the tabledefs.h file for details.
8174 * Returns: the flags for the property.
8176 guint32
8177 mono_property_get_flags (MonoProperty *prop)
8179 return prop->attrs;
8183 * mono_event_get_name:
8184 * @event: the MonoEvent to act on
8186 * Returns: the name of the event.
8188 const char*
8189 mono_event_get_name (MonoEvent *event)
8191 return event->name;
8195 * mono_event_get_add_method:
8196 * @event: The MonoEvent to act on.
8198 * Returns: the @add' method for the event (a MonoMethod).
8200 MonoMethod*
8201 mono_event_get_add_method (MonoEvent *event)
8203 return event->add;
8207 * mono_event_get_remove_method:
8208 * @event: The MonoEvent to act on.
8210 * Returns: the @remove method for the event (a MonoMethod).
8212 MonoMethod*
8213 mono_event_get_remove_method (MonoEvent *event)
8215 return event->remove;
8219 * mono_event_get_raise_method:
8220 * @event: The MonoEvent to act on.
8222 * Returns: the @raise method for the event (a MonoMethod).
8224 MonoMethod*
8225 mono_event_get_raise_method (MonoEvent *event)
8227 return event->raise;
8231 * mono_event_get_parent:
8232 * @event: the MonoEvent to act on.
8234 * Returns: the MonoClass where the event is defined.
8236 MonoClass*
8237 mono_event_get_parent (MonoEvent *event)
8239 return event->parent;
8243 * mono_event_get_flags
8244 * @event: the MonoEvent to act on.
8246 * The metadata flags for an event are encoded using the
8247 * EVENT_* constants. See the tabledefs.h file for details.
8249 * Returns: the flags for the event.
8251 guint32
8252 mono_event_get_flags (MonoEvent *event)
8254 return event->attrs;
8258 * mono_class_get_method_from_name:
8259 * @klass: where to look for the method
8260 * @name_space: name of the method
8261 * @param_count: number of parameters. -1 for any number.
8263 * Obtains a MonoMethod with a given name and number of parameters.
8264 * It only works if there are no multiple signatures for any given method name.
8266 MonoMethod *
8267 mono_class_get_method_from_name (MonoClass *klass, const char *name, int param_count)
8269 return mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (klass, name, param_count, 0);
8272 static MonoMethod*
8273 find_method_in_metadata (MonoClass *klass, const char *name, int param_count, int flags)
8275 MonoMethod *res = NULL;
8276 int i;
8278 /* Search directly in the metadata to avoid calling setup_methods () */
8279 for (i = 0; i < klass->method.count; ++i) {
8280 guint32 cols [MONO_METHOD_SIZE];
8281 MonoMethod *method;
8283 /* class->method.first points into the methodptr table */
8284 mono_metadata_decode_table_row (klass->image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD, klass->method.first + i, cols, MONO_METHOD_SIZE);
8286 if (!strcmp (mono_metadata_string_heap (klass->image, cols [MONO_METHOD_NAME]), name)) {
8287 method = mono_get_method (klass->image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (klass->method.first + i + 1), klass);
8288 if ((param_count == -1) || mono_method_signature (method)->param_count == param_count) {
8289 res = method;
8290 break;
8295 return res;
8299 * mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags:
8300 * @klass: where to look for the method
8301 * @name_space: name of the method
8302 * @param_count: number of parameters. -1 for any number.
8303 * @flags: flags which must be set in the method
8305 * Obtains a MonoMethod with a given name and number of parameters.
8306 * It only works if there are no multiple signatures for any given method name.
8308 MonoMethod *
8309 mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (MonoClass *klass, const char *name, int param_count, int flags)
8311 MonoMethod *res = NULL;
8312 int i;
8314 mono_class_init (klass);
8316 if (klass->generic_class && !klass->methods) {
8317 res = mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (klass->generic_class->container_class, name, param_count, flags);
8318 if (res)
8319 res = mono_class_inflate_generic_method_full (res, klass, mono_class_get_context (klass));
8320 return res;
8323 if (klass->methods || !MONO_CLASS_HAS_STATIC_METADATA (klass)) {
8324 mono_class_setup_methods (klass);
8326 We can't fail lookup of methods otherwise the runtime will burst in flames on all sort of places.
8327 See mono/tests/array_load_exception.il
8328 FIXME we should better report this error to the caller
8330 if (!klass->methods)
8331 return NULL;
8332 for (i = 0; i < klass->method.count; ++i) {
8333 MonoMethod *method = klass->methods [i];
8335 if (method->name[0] == name [0] &&
8336 !strcmp (name, method->name) &&
8337 (param_count == -1 || mono_method_signature (method)->param_count == param_count) &&
8338 ((method->flags & flags) == flags)) {
8339 res = method;
8340 break;
8344 else {
8345 res = find_method_in_metadata (klass, name, param_count, flags);
8348 return res;
8352 * mono_class_set_failure:
8353 * @klass: class in which the failure was detected
8354 * @ex_type: the kind of exception/error to be thrown (later)
8355 * @ex_data: exception data (specific to each type of exception/error)
8357 * Keep a detected failure informations in the class for later processing.
8358 * Note that only the first failure is kept.
8360 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
8362 gboolean
8363 mono_class_set_failure (MonoClass *klass, guint32 ex_type, void *ex_data)
8365 if (klass->exception_type)
8366 return FALSE;
8368 mono_loader_lock ();
8369 klass->exception_type = ex_type;
8370 if (ex_data)
8371 mono_image_property_insert (klass->image, klass, MONO_CLASS_PROP_EXCEPTION_DATA, ex_data);
8372 mono_loader_unlock ();
8374 return TRUE;
8378 * mono_class_get_exception_data:
8380 * Return the exception_data property of KLASS.
8382 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
8384 gpointer
8385 mono_class_get_exception_data (MonoClass *klass)
8387 return mono_image_property_lookup (klass->image, klass, MONO_CLASS_PROP_EXCEPTION_DATA);
8391 * mono_classes_init:
8393 * Initialize the resources used by this module.
8395 void
8396 mono_classes_init (void)
8398 mono_counters_register ("Inflated methods size",
8399 MONO_COUNTER_GENERICS | MONO_COUNTER_INT, &inflated_methods_size);
8400 mono_counters_register ("Inflated classes",
8401 MONO_COUNTER_GENERICS | MONO_COUNTER_INT, &inflated_classes);
8402 mono_counters_register ("Inflated classes size",
8403 MONO_COUNTER_GENERICS | MONO_COUNTER_INT, &inflated_classes_size);
8404 mono_counters_register ("MonoClass size",
8405 MONO_COUNTER_METADATA | MONO_COUNTER_INT, &classes_size);
8406 mono_counters_register ("MonoClassExt size",
8407 MONO_COUNTER_METADATA | MONO_COUNTER_INT, &class_ext_size);
8411 * mono_classes_cleanup:
8413 * Free the resources used by this module.
8415 void
8416 mono_classes_cleanup (void)
8418 if (global_interface_bitset)
8419 mono_bitset_free (global_interface_bitset);
8423 * mono_class_get_exception_for_failure:
8424 * @klass: class in which the failure was detected
8426 * Return a constructed MonoException than the caller can then throw
8427 * using mono_raise_exception - or NULL if no failure is present (or
8428 * doesn't result in an exception).
8430 MonoException*
8431 mono_class_get_exception_for_failure (MonoClass *klass)
8433 gpointer exception_data = mono_class_get_exception_data (klass);
8435 switch (klass->exception_type) {
8436 case MONO_EXCEPTION_SECURITY_INHERITANCEDEMAND: {
8437 MonoDomain *domain = mono_domain_get ();
8438 MonoSecurityManager* secman = mono_security_manager_get_methods ();
8439 MonoMethod *method = exception_data;
8440 guint32 error = (method) ? MONO_METADATA_INHERITANCEDEMAND_METHOD : MONO_METADATA_INHERITANCEDEMAND_CLASS;
8441 MonoObject *exc = NULL;
8442 gpointer args [4];
8444 args [0] = &error;
8445 args [1] = mono_assembly_get_object (domain, mono_image_get_assembly (klass->image));
8446 args [2] = mono_type_get_object (domain, &klass->byval_arg);
8447 args [3] = (method) ? mono_method_get_object (domain, method, NULL) : NULL;
8449 mono_runtime_invoke (secman->inheritsecurityexception, NULL, args, &exc);
8450 return (MonoException*) exc;
8452 case MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD: {
8453 MonoString *name;
8454 MonoException *ex;
8455 char *str = mono_type_get_full_name (klass);
8456 char *astr = klass->image->assembly? mono_stringify_assembly_name (&klass->image->assembly->aname): NULL;
8457 name = mono_string_new (mono_domain_get (), str);
8458 g_free (str);
8459 ex = mono_get_exception_type_load (name, astr);
8460 g_free (astr);
8461 return ex;
8463 case MONO_EXCEPTION_MISSING_METHOD: {
8464 char *class_name = exception_data;
8465 char *assembly_name = class_name + strlen (class_name) + 1;
8467 return mono_get_exception_missing_method (class_name, assembly_name);
8469 case MONO_EXCEPTION_MISSING_FIELD: {
8470 char *class_name = exception_data;
8471 char *member_name = class_name + strlen (class_name) + 1;
8473 return mono_get_exception_missing_field (class_name, member_name);
8475 case MONO_EXCEPTION_FILE_NOT_FOUND: {
8476 char *msg_format = exception_data;
8477 char *assembly_name = msg_format + strlen (msg_format) + 1;
8478 char *msg = g_strdup_printf (msg_format, assembly_name);
8479 MonoException *ex;
8481 ex = mono_get_exception_file_not_found2 (msg, mono_string_new (mono_domain_get (), assembly_name));
8483 g_free (msg);
8485 return ex;
8487 case MONO_EXCEPTION_BAD_IMAGE: {
8488 return mono_get_exception_bad_image_format (exception_data);
8490 default: {
8491 MonoLoaderError *error;
8492 MonoException *ex;
8494 error = mono_loader_get_last_error ();
8495 if (error != NULL){
8496 ex = mono_loader_error_prepare_exception (error);
8497 return ex;
8500 /* TODO - handle other class related failures */
8501 return NULL;
8506 static gboolean
8507 is_nesting_type (MonoClass *outer_klass, MonoClass *inner_klass)
8509 outer_klass = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (outer_klass);
8510 inner_klass = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (inner_klass);
8511 do {
8512 if (outer_klass == inner_klass)
8513 return TRUE;
8514 inner_klass = inner_klass->nested_in;
8515 } while (inner_klass);
8516 return FALSE;
8519 MonoClass *
8520 mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (MonoClass *klass)
8522 return klass->generic_class ? klass->generic_class->container_class : klass;
8526 * Check if @klass is a subtype of @parent ignoring generic instantiations.
8528 * Generic instantiations are ignored for all super types of @klass.
8530 * Visibility checks ignoring generic instantiations.
8532 gboolean
8533 mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (MonoClass *klass, MonoClass *parent)
8535 int i;
8536 klass = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (klass);
8537 parent = mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (parent);
8539 for (i = 0; i < klass->idepth; ++i) {
8540 if (parent == mono_class_get_generic_type_definition (klass->supertypes [i]))
8541 return TRUE;
8543 return FALSE;
8546 * Subtype can only access parent members with family protection if the site object
8547 * is subclass of Subtype. For example:
8548 * class A { protected int x; }
8549 * class B : A {
8550 * void valid_access () {
8551 * B b;
8552 * b.x = 0;
8554 * void invalid_access () {
8555 * A a;
8556 * a.x = 0;
8559 * */
8560 static gboolean
8561 is_valid_family_access (MonoClass *access_klass, MonoClass *member_klass, MonoClass *context_klass)
8563 if (!mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (access_klass, member_klass))
8564 return FALSE;
8566 if (context_klass == NULL)
8567 return TRUE;
8568 /*if access_klass is not member_klass context_klass must be type compat*/
8569 if (access_klass != member_klass && !mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (context_klass, access_klass))
8570 return FALSE;
8571 return TRUE;
8574 static gboolean
8575 can_access_internals (MonoAssembly *accessing, MonoAssembly* accessed)
8577 GSList *tmp;
8578 if (accessing == accessed)
8579 return TRUE;
8580 if (!accessed || !accessing)
8581 return FALSE;
8583 /* extra safety under CoreCLR - the runtime does not verify the strongname signatures
8584 * anywhere so untrusted friends are not safe to access platform's code internals */
8585 if (mono_security_get_mode () == MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR) {
8586 if (!mono_security_core_clr_can_access_internals (accessing->image, accessed->image))
8587 return FALSE;
8590 mono_assembly_load_friends (accessed);
8591 for (tmp = accessed->friend_assembly_names; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
8592 MonoAssemblyName *friend = tmp->data;
8593 /* Be conservative with checks */
8594 if (!friend->name)
8595 continue;
8596 if (strcmp (accessing->aname.name, friend->name))
8597 continue;
8598 if (friend->public_key_token [0]) {
8599 if (!accessing->aname.public_key_token [0])
8600 continue;
8601 if (!mono_public_tokens_are_equal (friend->public_key_token, accessing->aname.public_key_token))
8602 continue;
8604 return TRUE;
8606 return FALSE;
8610 * If klass is a generic type or if it is derived from a generic type, return the
8611 * MonoClass of the generic definition
8612 * Returns NULL if not found
8614 static MonoClass*
8615 get_generic_definition_class (MonoClass *klass)
8617 while (klass) {
8618 if (klass->generic_class && klass->generic_class->container_class)
8619 return klass->generic_class->container_class;
8620 klass = klass->parent;
8622 return NULL;
8625 static gboolean
8626 can_access_instantiation (MonoClass *access_klass, MonoGenericInst *ginst)
8628 int i;
8629 for (i = 0; i < ginst->type_argc; ++i) {
8630 MonoType *type = ginst->type_argv[i];
8631 switch (type->type) {
8632 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY:
8633 if (!can_access_type (access_klass, type->data.klass))
8634 return FALSE;
8635 break;
8636 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY:
8637 if (!can_access_type (access_klass, type->data.array->eklass))
8638 return FALSE;
8639 break;
8640 case MONO_TYPE_PTR:
8641 if (!can_access_type (access_klass, mono_class_from_mono_type (type->data.type)))
8642 return FALSE;
8643 break;
8644 case MONO_TYPE_CLASS:
8645 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE:
8646 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST:
8647 if (!can_access_type (access_klass, mono_class_from_mono_type (type)))
8648 return FALSE;
8651 return TRUE;
8654 static gboolean
8655 can_access_type (MonoClass *access_klass, MonoClass *member_klass)
8657 int access_level;
8659 if (access_klass->element_class && !access_klass->enumtype)
8660 access_klass = access_klass->element_class;
8662 if (member_klass->element_class && !member_klass->enumtype)
8663 member_klass = member_klass->element_class;
8665 access_level = member_klass->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_VISIBILITY_MASK;
8667 if (member_klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR || member_klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR)
8668 return TRUE;
8670 if (member_klass->generic_class && !can_access_instantiation (access_klass, member_klass->generic_class->context.class_inst))
8671 return FALSE;
8673 if (is_nesting_type (access_klass, member_klass) || (access_klass->nested_in && is_nesting_type (access_klass->nested_in, member_klass)))
8674 return TRUE;
8676 if (member_klass->nested_in && !can_access_type (access_klass, member_klass->nested_in))
8677 return FALSE;
8679 /*Non nested type with nested visibility. We just fail it.*/
8680 if (access_level >= TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_PRIVATE && access_level <= TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_FAM_OR_ASSEM && member_klass->nested_in == NULL)
8681 return FALSE;
8683 switch (access_level) {
8684 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_PUBLIC:
8685 return can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->image->assembly);
8687 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC:
8688 return TRUE;
8690 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_PUBLIC:
8691 return TRUE;
8693 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_PRIVATE:
8694 return is_nesting_type (member_klass, access_klass);
8696 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_FAMILY:
8697 return mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (access_klass, member_klass->nested_in);
8699 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_ASSEMBLY:
8700 return can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->image->assembly);
8702 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_FAM_AND_ASSEM:
8703 return can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->nested_in->image->assembly) &&
8704 mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (access_klass, member_klass->nested_in);
8706 case TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_NESTED_FAM_OR_ASSEM:
8707 return can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->nested_in->image->assembly) ||
8708 mono_class_has_parent_and_ignore_generics (access_klass, member_klass->nested_in);
8710 return FALSE;
8713 /* FIXME: check visibility of type, too */
8714 static gboolean
8715 can_access_member (MonoClass *access_klass, MonoClass *member_klass, MonoClass* context_klass, int access_level)
8717 MonoClass *member_generic_def;
8718 if (((access_klass->generic_class && access_klass->generic_class->container_class) ||
8719 access_klass->generic_container) &&
8720 (member_generic_def = get_generic_definition_class (member_klass))) {
8721 MonoClass *access_container;
8723 if (access_klass->generic_container)
8724 access_container = access_klass;
8725 else
8726 access_container = access_klass->generic_class->container_class;
8728 if (can_access_member (access_container, member_generic_def, context_klass, access_level))
8729 return TRUE;
8732 /* Partition I 8.5.3.2 */
8733 /* the access level values are the same for fields and methods */
8734 switch (access_level) {
8735 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_COMPILER_CONTROLLED:
8736 /* same compilation unit */
8737 return access_klass->image == member_klass->image;
8738 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE:
8739 return access_klass == member_klass;
8740 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FAM_AND_ASSEM:
8741 if (is_valid_family_access (access_klass, member_klass, context_klass) &&
8742 can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->image->assembly))
8743 return TRUE;
8744 return FALSE;
8745 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_ASSEMBLY:
8746 return can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->image->assembly);
8747 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FAMILY:
8748 if (is_valid_family_access (access_klass, member_klass, context_klass))
8749 return TRUE;
8750 return FALSE;
8751 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FAM_OR_ASSEM:
8752 if (is_valid_family_access (access_klass, member_klass, context_klass))
8753 return TRUE;
8754 return can_access_internals (access_klass->image->assembly, member_klass->image->assembly);
8755 case FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC:
8756 return TRUE;
8758 return FALSE;
8761 gboolean
8762 mono_method_can_access_field (MonoMethod *method, MonoClassField *field)
8764 /* FIXME: check all overlapping fields */
8765 int can = can_access_member (method->klass, field->parent, NULL, field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FIELD_ACCESS_MASK);
8766 if (!can) {
8767 MonoClass *nested = method->klass->nested_in;
8768 while (nested) {
8769 can = can_access_member (nested, field->parent, NULL, field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FIELD_ACCESS_MASK);
8770 if (can)
8771 return TRUE;
8772 nested = nested->nested_in;
8775 return can;
8778 gboolean
8779 mono_method_can_access_method (MonoMethod *method, MonoMethod *called)
8781 int can = can_access_member (method->klass, called->klass, NULL, called->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBER_ACCESS_MASK);
8782 if (!can) {
8783 MonoClass *nested = method->klass->nested_in;
8784 while (nested) {
8785 can = can_access_member (nested, called->klass, NULL, called->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBER_ACCESS_MASK);
8786 if (can)
8787 return TRUE;
8788 nested = nested->nested_in;
8792 * FIXME:
8793 * with generics calls to explicit interface implementations can be expressed
8794 * directly: the method is private, but we must allow it. This may be opening
8795 * a hole or the generics code should handle this differently.
8796 * Maybe just ensure the interface type is public.
8798 if ((called->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL) && (called->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_FINAL))
8799 return TRUE;
8800 return can;
8804 * mono_method_can_access_method_full:
8805 * @method: The caller method
8806 * @called: The called method
8807 * @context_klass: The static type on stack of the owner @called object used
8809 * This function must be used with instance calls, as they have more strict family accessibility.
8810 * It can be used with static methods, but context_klass should be NULL.
8812 * Returns: TRUE if caller have proper visibility and acessibility to @called
8814 gboolean
8815 mono_method_can_access_method_full (MonoMethod *method, MonoMethod *called, MonoClass *context_klass)
8817 MonoClass *access_class = method->klass;
8818 MonoClass *member_class = called->klass;
8819 int can = can_access_member (access_class, member_class, context_klass, called->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBER_ACCESS_MASK);
8820 if (!can) {
8821 MonoClass *nested = access_class->nested_in;
8822 while (nested) {
8823 can = can_access_member (nested, member_class, context_klass, called->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBER_ACCESS_MASK);
8824 if (can)
8825 break;
8826 nested = nested->nested_in;
8830 if (!can)
8831 return FALSE;
8833 if (!can_access_type (access_class, member_class) && (!access_class->nested_in || !can_access_type (access_class->nested_in, member_class)))
8834 return FALSE;
8836 if (called->is_inflated) {
8837 MonoMethodInflated * infl = (MonoMethodInflated*)called;
8838 if (infl->context.method_inst && !can_access_instantiation (access_class, infl->context.method_inst))
8839 return FALSE;
8842 return TRUE;
8847 * mono_method_can_access_field_full:
8848 * @method: The caller method
8849 * @field: The accessed field
8850 * @context_klass: The static type on stack of the owner @field object used
8852 * This function must be used with instance fields, as they have more strict family accessibility.
8853 * It can be used with static fields, but context_klass should be NULL.
8855 * Returns: TRUE if caller have proper visibility and acessibility to @field
8857 gboolean
8858 mono_method_can_access_field_full (MonoMethod *method, MonoClassField *field, MonoClass *context_klass)
8860 MonoClass *access_class = method->klass;
8861 MonoClass *member_class = field->parent;
8862 /* FIXME: check all overlapping fields */
8863 int can = can_access_member (access_class, member_class, context_klass, field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FIELD_ACCESS_MASK);
8864 if (!can) {
8865 MonoClass *nested = access_class->nested_in;
8866 while (nested) {
8867 can = can_access_member (nested, member_class, context_klass, field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_FIELD_ACCESS_MASK);
8868 if (can)
8869 break;
8870 nested = nested->nested_in;
8874 if (!can)
8875 return FALSE;
8877 if (!can_access_type (access_class, member_class) && (!access_class->nested_in || !can_access_type (access_class->nested_in, member_class)))
8878 return FALSE;
8879 return TRUE;
8883 * mono_type_is_valid_enum_basetype:
8884 * @type: The MonoType to check
8886 * Returns: TRUE if the type can be used as the basetype of an enum
8888 gboolean mono_type_is_valid_enum_basetype (MonoType * type) {
8889 switch (type->type) {
8890 case MONO_TYPE_I1:
8891 case MONO_TYPE_U1:
8892 case MONO_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
8893 case MONO_TYPE_I2:
8894 case MONO_TYPE_U2:
8895 case MONO_TYPE_CHAR:
8896 case MONO_TYPE_I4:
8897 case MONO_TYPE_U4:
8898 case MONO_TYPE_I8:
8899 case MONO_TYPE_U8:
8900 case MONO_TYPE_I:
8901 case MONO_TYPE_U:
8902 return TRUE;
8904 return FALSE;
8908 * mono_class_is_valid_enum:
8909 * @klass: An enum class to be validated
8911 * This method verify the required properties an enum should have.
8913 * Returns: TRUE if the informed enum class is valid
8915 * FIXME: TypeBuilder enums are allowed to implement interfaces, but since they cannot have methods, only empty interfaces are possible
8916 * FIXME: enum types are not allowed to have a cctor, but mono_reflection_create_runtime_class sets has_cctor to 1 for all types
8917 * FIXME: TypeBuilder enums can have any kind of static fields, but the spec is very explicit about that (P II 14.3)
8919 gboolean mono_class_is_valid_enum (MonoClass *klass) {
8920 MonoClassField * field;
8921 gpointer iter = NULL;
8922 gboolean found_base_field = FALSE;
8924 g_assert (klass->enumtype);
8925 /* we cannot test against mono_defaults.enum_class, or mcs won't be able to compile the System namespace*/
8926 if (!klass->parent || strcmp (klass->parent->name, "Enum") || strcmp (klass->parent->name_space, "System") ) {
8927 return FALSE;
8930 if ((klass->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_LAYOUT_MASK) != TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_LAYOUT)
8931 return FALSE;
8933 while ((field = mono_class_get_fields (klass, &iter))) {
8934 if (!(field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC)) {
8935 if (found_base_field)
8936 return FALSE;
8937 found_base_field = TRUE;
8938 if (!mono_type_is_valid_enum_basetype (field->type))
8939 return FALSE;
8943 if (!found_base_field)
8944 return FALSE;
8946 if (klass->method.count > 0)
8947 return FALSE;
8949 return TRUE;
8952 gboolean
8953 mono_generic_class_is_generic_type_definition (MonoGenericClass *gklass)
8955 return gklass->context.class_inst == gklass->container_class->generic_container->context.class_inst;
8959 * mono_class_setup_interface_id:
8961 * Initializes MonoClass::interface_id if required.
8963 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
8965 void
8966 mono_class_setup_interface_id (MonoClass *class)
8968 mono_loader_lock ();
8969 if (MONO_CLASS_IS_INTERFACE (class) && !class->interface_id)
8970 class->interface_id = mono_get_unique_iid (class);
8971 mono_loader_unlock ();
8975 * mono_class_alloc_ext:
8977 * Allocate klass->ext if not already done.
8978 * LOCKING: Assumes the loader lock is held.
8980 void
8981 mono_class_alloc_ext (MonoClass *klass)
8983 if (!klass->ext) {
8984 if (klass->generic_class) {
8985 klass->ext = g_new0 (MonoClassExt, 1);
8986 } else {
8987 klass->ext = mono_image_alloc0 (klass->image, sizeof (MonoClassExt));
8989 class_ext_size += sizeof (MonoClassExt);
8994 * mono_class_setup_interfaces:
8996 * Initialize class->interfaces/interfaces_count.
8997 * LOCKING: Acquires the loader lock.
8998 * This function can fail the type.
9000 void
9001 mono_class_setup_interfaces (MonoClass *klass, MonoError *error)
9003 int i;
9005 mono_error_init (error);
9007 if (klass->interfaces_inited)
9008 return;
9010 mono_loader_lock ();
9012 if (klass->interfaces_inited) {
9013 mono_loader_unlock ();
9014 return;
9017 if (klass->rank == 1 && klass->byval_arg.type != MONO_TYPE_ARRAY && mono_defaults.generic_ilist_class) {
9018 MonoType *args [1];
9020 /* generic IList, ICollection, IEnumerable */
9021 klass->interface_count = 1;
9022 klass->interfaces = mono_image_alloc0 (klass->image, sizeof (MonoClass*) * klass->interface_count);
9024 args [0] = &klass->element_class->byval_arg;
9025 klass->interfaces [0] = mono_class_bind_generic_parameters (
9026 mono_defaults.generic_ilist_class, 1, args, FALSE);
9027 } else if (klass->generic_class) {
9028 MonoClass *gklass = klass->generic_class->container_class;
9030 klass->interface_count = gklass->interface_count;
9031 klass->interfaces = g_new0 (MonoClass *, klass->interface_count);
9032 for (i = 0; i < klass->interface_count; i++) {
9033 klass->interfaces [i] = mono_class_inflate_generic_class_checked (gklass->interfaces [i], mono_generic_class_get_context (klass->generic_class), error);
9034 if (!mono_error_ok (error)) {
9035 mono_class_set_failure (klass, MONO_EXCEPTION_TYPE_LOAD, g_strdup ("Could not setup the interfaces"));
9036 g_free (klass->interfaces);
9037 klass->interfaces = NULL;
9038 return;
9043 mono_memory_barrier ();
9045 klass->interfaces_inited = TRUE;
9047 mono_loader_unlock ();