2010-04-06 Rodrigo Kumpera <rkumpera@novell.com>
[mono.git] / mono / mini / exceptions-mips.c
blob093e0c16bc203a4b67a742b5308c3c5758576d57
1 /*
2 * exceptions-mips.c: exception support for MIPS
4 * Authors:
5 * Mark Mason (mason@broadcom.com)
7 * Based on exceptions-ppc.c by:
8 * Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@ximian.com)
9 * Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
11 * (C) 2006 Broadcom
12 * (C) 2001 Ximian, Inc.
15 #include <config.h>
16 #include <glib.h>
17 #include <signal.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 #include <ucontext.h>
21 #include <mono/arch/mips/mips-codegen.h>
22 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
23 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
24 #include <mono/metadata/threads.h>
25 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
26 #include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
27 #include <mono/metadata/mono-debug.h>
29 #include "mini.h"
30 #include "mini-mips.h"
32 #define GENERIC_EXCEPTION_SIZE 256
34 /* XXX */
35 #if 1
36 #define restore_regs_from_context(ctx_reg,ip_reg,tmp_reg) do { \
37 } while (0)
38 #else
39 #define restore_regs_from_context(ctx_reg,pc,tmp_reg) do { \
40 int reg; \
41 ppc_lwz (code, pc, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_pc), ctx_reg); \
42 ppc_lmw (code, ppc_r13, ctx_reg, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs)); \
43 for (reg = 0; reg < MONO_SAVED_FREGS; ++reg) { \
44 ppc_lfd (code, (14 + reg), G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoLMF, sc_fpregs) + reg * sizeof (gdouble), ctx_reg); \
45 } \
46 } while (0)
47 #endif
49 /* nothing to do */
50 #define setup_context(ctx) do { \
51 memset ((ctx), 0, sizeof(*(ctx))); \
52 } while (0);
55 * mono_arch_get_restore_context:
57 * Returns a pointer to a method which restores a previously saved MonoContext.
58 * The first argument in a0 is the pointer to the MonoContext.
60 gpointer
61 mono_arch_get_restore_context (void)
63 int i;
64 guint8 *code;
65 static guint8 start [128];
66 static int inited = 0;
67 guint32 iregs_to_restore;
69 if (inited)
70 return start;
71 inited = 1;
72 code = start;
74 iregs_to_restore = (MONO_ARCH_CALLEE_SAVED_REGS \
75 | (1 << mips_sp) | (1 << mips_ra));
76 for (i = 0; i < MONO_SAVED_GREGS; ++i) {
77 if (iregs_to_restore & (1 << i)) {
78 MIPS_LW (code, i, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[i]));
82 /* Get the address to return to */
83 mips_lw (code, mips_t9, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_pc));
85 /* jump to the saved IP */
86 mips_jr (code, mips_t9);
87 mips_nop (code);
89 /* never reached */
90 mips_break (code, 0xff);
92 g_assert ((code - start) < sizeof(start));
93 mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
94 return start;
98 * mono_arch_get_call_filter:
100 * Returns a pointer to a method which calls an exception filter. We
101 * also use this function to call finally handlers (we pass NULL as
102 * @exc object in this case).
104 * This function is invoked as
105 * call_handler (MonoContext *ctx, handler)
107 * Where 'handler' is a function to be invoked as:
108 * handler (void)
110 gpointer
111 mono_arch_get_call_filter (void)
113 static guint8 start [320];
114 static int inited = 0;
115 guint8 *code;
116 int alloc_size;
117 int offset;
119 if (inited)
120 return start;
122 inited = 1;
123 code = start;
125 alloc_size = 64;
126 g_assert ((alloc_size & (MIPS_STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
128 mips_addiu (code, mips_sp, mips_sp, -alloc_size);
129 mips_sw (code, mips_ra, mips_sp, alloc_size + MIPS_RET_ADDR_OFFSET);
131 /* Save global registers on stack (s0 - s7) */
132 offset = 16;
133 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s0, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
134 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s1, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
135 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s2, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
136 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s3, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
137 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s4, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
138 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s5, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
139 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s6, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
140 MIPS_SW (code, mips_s7, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
141 MIPS_SW (code, mips_fp, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
143 /* Restore global registers from MonoContext, including the frame pointer */
144 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s0, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s0]));
145 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s1, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s1]));
146 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s2, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s2]));
147 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s3, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s3]));
148 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s4, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s4]));
149 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s5, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s5]));
150 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s6, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s6]));
151 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s7, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_s7]));
152 MIPS_LW (code, mips_fp, mips_a0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_regs[mips_fp]));
154 /* a1 is the handler to call */
155 mips_move (code, mips_t9, mips_a1);
157 /* jump to the saved IP */
158 mips_jalr (code, mips_t9, mips_ra);
159 mips_nop (code);
161 /* restore all regs from the stack */
162 offset = 16;
163 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s0, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
164 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s1, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
165 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s2, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
166 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s3, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
167 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s4, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
168 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s5, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
169 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s6, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
170 MIPS_LW (code, mips_s7, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
171 MIPS_LW (code, mips_fp, mips_sp, offset); offset += IREG_SIZE;
173 /* epilog */
174 mips_lw (code, mips_ra, mips_sp, alloc_size + MIPS_RET_ADDR_OFFSET);
175 mips_addiu (code, mips_sp, mips_sp, alloc_size);
176 mips_jr (code, mips_ra);
177 mips_nop (code);
179 g_assert ((code - start) < sizeof(start));
180 mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
181 return start;
184 static void
185 throw_exception (MonoObject *exc, unsigned long eip, unsigned long esp, gboolean rethrow)
187 static void (*restore_context) (MonoContext *);
188 MonoContext ctx;
190 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
191 g_print ("throw_exception: exc=%p eip=%p esp=%p rethrow=%d\n",
192 exc, (void *)eip, (void *) esp, rethrow);
193 #endif
195 if (!restore_context)
196 restore_context = mono_arch_get_restore_context ();
198 /* adjust eip so that it point into the call instruction */
199 eip -= 8;
201 setup_context (&ctx);
203 /*g_print ("stack in throw: %p\n", esp);*/
204 memcpy (&ctx.sc_regs, (void *)(esp + MIPS_STACK_PARAM_OFFSET),
205 sizeof (gulong) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
206 memset (&ctx.sc_fpregs, 0, sizeof (mips_freg) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
207 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (&ctx, eip);
209 if (mono_object_isinst (exc, mono_defaults.exception_class)) {
210 MonoException *mono_ex = (MonoException*)exc;
211 if (!rethrow)
212 mono_ex->stack_trace = NULL;
214 mono_handle_exception (&ctx, exc, (void *)eip, FALSE);
215 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
216 g_print ("throw_exception: restore to pc=%p sp=%p fp=%p ctx=%p\n",
217 (void *) ctx.sc_pc, (void *) ctx.sc_regs[mips_sp],
218 (void *) ctx.sc_regs[mips_fp], &ctx);
219 #endif
220 restore_context (&ctx);
222 g_assert_not_reached ();
226 * arch_get_throw_exception_generic:
228 * Returns a function pointer which can be used to raise
229 * exceptions. The returned function has the following
230 * signature: void (*func) (MonoException *exc); or
231 * void (*func) (char *exc_name);
234 static gpointer
235 mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (guint8 *start, int size, int corlib, gboolean rethrow)
237 guint8 *code;
238 int alloc_size, pos, i;
240 code = start;
242 //g_print ("mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic: code=%p\n", code);
244 pos = 0;
245 /* XXX - save all the FP regs on the stack ? */
247 pos += MONO_MAX_IREGS * sizeof(guint32);
249 alloc_size = MIPS_MINIMAL_STACK_SIZE + pos + 64;
250 // align to MIPS_STACK_ALIGNMENT bytes
251 alloc_size += MIPS_STACK_ALIGNMENT - 1;
252 alloc_size &= ~(MIPS_STACK_ALIGNMENT - 1);
254 g_assert ((alloc_size & (MIPS_STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
255 mips_addiu (code, mips_sp, mips_sp, -alloc_size);
256 mips_sw (code, mips_ra, mips_sp, alloc_size + MIPS_RET_ADDR_OFFSET);
258 /* Save all the regs on the stack */
259 for (i = 0; i < MONO_MAX_IREGS; i++) {
260 if (i != mips_sp)
261 MIPS_SW (code, i, mips_sp, i*IREG_SIZE + MIPS_STACK_PARAM_OFFSET);
262 else {
263 mips_addiu (code, mips_at, mips_sp, alloc_size);
264 MIPS_SW (code, mips_at, mips_sp, i*IREG_SIZE + MIPS_STACK_PARAM_OFFSET);
268 if (corlib) {
269 mips_move (code, mips_a1, mips_a0);
270 mips_load (code, mips_a0, mono_defaults.corlib);
271 mips_load (code, mips_t9, mono_exception_from_token);
272 mips_jalr (code, mips_t9, mips_ra);
273 mips_nop (code);
274 mips_move (code, mips_a0, mips_v0);
276 /* call throw_exception (exc, ip, sp, rethrow) */
278 /* exc is already in place in a0 */
280 /* pointer to ip */
281 if (corlib)
282 mips_lw (code, mips_a1, mips_sp, alloc_size + MIPS_RET_ADDR_OFFSET);
283 else
284 mips_move (code, mips_a1, mips_ra);
286 /* current sp & rethrow */
287 mips_move (code, mips_a2, mips_sp);
288 mips_addiu (code, mips_a3, mips_zero, rethrow);
290 mips_load (code, mips_t9, throw_exception);
291 mips_jr (code, mips_t9);
292 mips_nop (code);
293 /* we should never reach this breakpoint */
294 mips_break (code, 0xfe);
296 g_assert ((code - start) < size);
297 mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
298 return start;
302 * mono_arch_get_rethrow_exception:
304 * Returns a function pointer which can be used to rethrow
305 * exceptions. The returned function has the following
306 * signature: void (*func) (MonoException *exc);
309 gpointer
310 mono_arch_get_rethrow_exception (void)
312 static guint8 start [GENERIC_EXCEPTION_SIZE];
313 static int inited = 0;
315 if (inited)
316 return start;
317 mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (start, sizeof (start), FALSE, TRUE);
318 inited = 1;
319 return start;
323 * arch_get_throw_exception:
325 * Returns a function pointer which can be used to raise
326 * exceptions. The returned function has the following
327 * signature: void (*func) (MonoException *exc);
328 * For example to raise an arithmetic exception you can use:
330 * x86_push_imm (code, mono_get_exception_arithmetic ());
331 * x86_call_code (code, arch_get_throw_exception ());
334 gpointer
335 mono_arch_get_throw_exception (void)
337 static guint8 start [GENERIC_EXCEPTION_SIZE];
338 static int inited = 0;
340 if (inited)
341 return start;
342 mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (start, sizeof (start), FALSE, FALSE);
343 inited = 1;
344 return start;
347 gpointer
348 mono_arch_get_throw_exception_by_name (void)
350 guint8 *start, *code;
351 int size = 64;
353 /* Not used on MIPS */
354 start = code = mono_global_codeman_reserve (size);
355 mips_break (code, 0xfd);
356 mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
357 return start;
361 * mono_arch_get_throw_corlib_exception:
363 * Returns a function pointer which can be used to raise
364 * corlib exceptions. The returned function has the following
365 * signature: void (*func) (guint32 ex_token, guint32 offset);
366 * On MIPS, the offset argument is missing.
368 gpointer
369 mono_arch_get_throw_corlib_exception (void)
371 static guint8 start [GENERIC_EXCEPTION_SIZE];
372 static int inited = 0;
374 if (inited)
375 return start;
376 mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (start, sizeof (start), TRUE, FALSE);
377 inited = 1;
378 return start;
381 static MonoArray *
382 glist_to_array (GList *list, MonoClass *eclass)
384 MonoDomain *domain = mono_domain_get ();
385 MonoArray *res;
386 int len, i;
388 if (!list)
389 return NULL;
391 len = g_list_length (list);
392 res = mono_array_new (domain, eclass, len);
394 for (i = 0; list; list = list->next, i++)
395 mono_array_set (res, gpointer, i, list->data);
397 return res;
400 /* mono_arch_find_jit_info:
402 * This function is used to gather information from @ctx. It returns the
403 * MonoJitInfo of the corresponding function, unwinds one stack frame and
404 * stores the resulting context into @new_ctx. It also stores a string
405 * describing the stack location into @trace (if not NULL), and modifies
406 * the @lmf if necessary. @native_offset return the IP offset from the
407 * start of the function or -1 if that info is not available.
409 MonoJitInfo *
410 mono_arch_find_jit_info (MonoDomain *domain, MonoJitTlsData *jit_tls,
411 MonoJitInfo *res, MonoJitInfo *prev_ji,
412 MonoContext *ctx, MonoContext *new_ctx,
413 MonoLMF **lmf, gboolean *managed)
415 MonoJitInfo *ji;
416 gpointer ip = MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx);
417 gpointer fp = MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (ctx);
418 guint32 sp;
420 /* Avoid costly table lookup during stack overflow */
421 if (prev_ji && (ip > prev_ji->code_start && ((guint8*)ip < ((guint8*)prev_ji->code_start) + prev_ji->code_size)))
422 ji = prev_ji;
423 else
424 ji = mini_jit_info_table_find (domain, ip, NULL);
426 if (managed)
427 *managed = FALSE;
429 memcpy (new_ctx, ctx, sizeof (MonoContext));
431 if (ji != NULL) {
432 int i;
433 gint32 address;
434 int offset = 0;
436 if (*lmf && (MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (ctx) >= (gpointer)(*lmf)->ebp)) {
437 /* remove any unused lmf */
438 *lmf = (*lmf)->previous_lmf;
441 address = (char *)ip - (char *)ji->code_start;
443 if (managed)
444 if (!ji->method->wrapper_type)
445 *managed = TRUE;
447 /* My stack frame */
448 fp = MONO_CONTEXT_GET_BP (ctx);
450 /* Compute the previous stack frame */
451 sp = (guint32)(fp) - (short)(*(guint32 *)(ji->code_start));
453 /* Sanity check the frame */
454 if (!sp || (sp == 0xffffffff)
455 || (sp & 0x07) || (sp < 64*1024)) {
456 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
457 g_print ("mono_arch_find_jit_info: bad stack sp=%p\n", (void *) sp);
458 #endif
459 return (gpointer)-1;
462 if (ji->method->save_lmf && 0) {
463 /* only enable this when prologue stops emitting
464 * normal save of s-regs when save_lmf is true.
465 * Will have to sync with prologue code at that point.
467 memcpy (&new_ctx->sc_fpregs,
468 (char*)sp - sizeof (float) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS,
469 sizeof (float) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
470 memcpy (&new_ctx->sc_regs,
471 (char*)sp - sizeof (float) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS - sizeof (gulong) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS,
472 sizeof (gulong) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
473 } else if (ji->used_regs) {
474 guint32 *insn;
475 guint32 mask = ji->used_regs;
477 /* these all happen before adjustment of fp */
478 /* Look for sw ??, ????(sp) */
479 insn = ((guint32 *)ji->code_start) + 1;
480 while (!*insn || ((*insn & 0xffe00000) == 0xafa00000) || ((*insn & 0xffe00000) == 0xffa00000)) {
481 int reg = (*insn >> 16) & 0x1f;
482 guint32 addr = (((guint32)fp) + (short)(*insn & 0x0000ffff));
484 mask &= ~(1 << reg);
485 if ((*insn & 0xffe00000) == 0xafa00000)
486 new_ctx->sc_regs [reg] = *(guint32 *)addr;
487 else
488 new_ctx->sc_regs [reg] = *(guint64 *)addr;
489 insn++;
491 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_SP (new_ctx, sp);
492 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_BP (new_ctx, sp);
493 /* assert that we found all registers we were supposed to */
494 g_assert (!mask);
496 /* we substract 8, so that the IP points into the call instruction */
497 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (new_ctx, new_ctx->sc_regs[mips_ra] - 8);
499 /* Sanity check -- we should have made progress here */
500 g_assert (new_ctx->sc_pc != ctx->sc_pc);
501 return ji;
502 } else if (*lmf) {
503 if (!(*lmf)->method) {
504 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
505 g_print ("mono_arch_find_jit_info: bad lmf @ %p\n", (void *) *lmf);
506 #endif
507 return (gpointer)-1;
509 g_assert (((*lmf)->magic == MIPS_LMF_MAGIC1) || ((*lmf)->magic == MIPS_LMF_MAGIC2));
511 if ((ji = mini_jit_info_table_find (domain, (gpointer)(*lmf)->eip, NULL))) {
512 } else {
513 memset (res, 0, MONO_SIZEOF_JIT_INFO);
514 res->method = (*lmf)->method;
516 memcpy (&new_ctx->sc_regs, (*lmf)->iregs, sizeof (gulong) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
517 memcpy (&new_ctx->sc_fpregs, (*lmf)->fregs, sizeof (float) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
518 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (new_ctx, (*lmf)->eip);
519 /* ensure that we've made progress */
520 g_assert (new_ctx->sc_pc != ctx->sc_pc);
521 *lmf = (*lmf)->previous_lmf;
523 return ji ? ji : res;
526 return NULL;
529 void
530 mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (void *sigctx, MonoContext *mctx)
532 int i;
533 struct sigcontext *ctx = (struct sigcontext *)sigctx;
535 mctx->sc_pc = ctx->sc_pc;
536 for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
537 mctx->sc_regs[i] = ctx->sc_regs[i];
538 mctx->sc_fpregs[i] = ctx->sc_fpregs[i];
542 void
543 mono_arch_monoctx_to_sigctx (MonoContext *mctx, void *sigctx)
545 int i;
546 struct sigcontext *ctx = (struct sigcontext *)sigctx;
548 ctx->sc_pc = mctx->sc_pc;
549 for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
550 ctx->sc_regs[i] = mctx->sc_regs[i];
551 ctx->sc_fpregs[i] = mctx->sc_fpregs[i];
555 gpointer
556 mono_arch_ip_from_context (void *sigctx)
558 struct sigcontext *ctx = (struct sigcontext *)sigctx;
559 return (gpointer)(guint32)ctx->sc_pc;
563 * This is the function called from the signal handler
565 gboolean
566 mono_arch_handle_exception (void *ctx, gpointer obj, gboolean test_only)
568 MonoContext mctx;
569 gboolean result;
571 mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (ctx, &mctx);
572 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
573 g_print ("mono_arch_handle_exception: pc=%p\n", (void *) mctx.sc_pc);
574 #endif
575 mono_handle_exception (&mctx, obj, (gpointer)mctx.sc_pc, test_only);
576 result = TRUE;
578 #ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
579 g_print ("mono_arch_handle_exception: restore pc=%p\n", (void *)mctx.sc_pc);
580 #endif
581 /* restore the context so that returning from the signal handler
582 * will invoke the catch clause
584 mono_arch_monoctx_to_sigctx (&mctx, ctx);
586 return result;
590 gboolean
591 mono_arch_has_unwind_info (gconstpointer addr)
593 return FALSE;