mono/mini/exceptions-ppc.c

   1 /*
   2  * exceptions-ppc.c: exception support for PowerPC
   3  *
   4  * Authors:
   5  *   Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@ximian.com)
   6  *   Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
   7  *   Andreas Faerber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
   8  *
   9  * (C) 2001 Ximian, Inc.
  10  * (C) 2007-2008 Andreas Faerber
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <config.h>
  14 #include <glib.h>
  15 #include <signal.h>
  16 #include <string.h>
  17 #include <stddef.h>
  18 #if HAVE_UCONTEXT_H
  19 #include <ucontext.h>
  20 #endif
  21
  22 #include <mono/arch/ppc/ppc-codegen.h>
  23 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
  24 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
  25 #include <mono/metadata/threads.h>
  26 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
  27 #include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
  28 #include <mono/metadata/mono-debug.h>
  29
  30 #include "mini.h"
  31 #include "mini-ppc.h"
  32
  33 /*
  34
  35 struct sigcontext {
  36     int      sc_onstack;     // sigstack state to restore
  37     int      sc_mask;        // signal mask to restore
  38     int      sc_ir;          // pc
  39     int      sc_psw;         // processor status word
  40     int      sc_sp;          // stack pointer if sc_regs == NULL
  41     void    *sc_regs;        // (kernel private) saved state
  42 };
  43
  44 struct ucontext {
  45         int             uc_onstack;
  46         sigset_t        uc_sigmask;     // signal mask used by this context
  47         stack_t         uc_stack;       // stack used by this context
  48         struct ucontext *uc_link;       // pointer to resuming context
  49         size_t          uc_mcsize;      // size of the machine context passed in
  50         mcontext_t      uc_mcontext;    // machine specific context
  51 };
  52
  53 typedef struct ppc_exception_state {
  54         unsigned long dar;      // Fault registers for coredump
  55         unsigned long dsisr;
  56         unsigned long exception;// number of powerpc exception taken
  57         unsigned long pad0;     // align to 16 bytes
  58
  59         unsigned long pad1[4];  // space in PCB "just in case"
  60 } ppc_exception_state_t;
  61
  62 typedef struct ppc_vector_state {
  63         unsigned long   save_vr[32][4];
  64         unsigned long   save_vscr[4];
  65         unsigned int    save_pad5[4];
  66         unsigned int    save_vrvalid;                   // VRs that have been saved
  67         unsigned int    save_pad6[7];
  68 } ppc_vector_state_t;
  69
  70 typedef struct ppc_float_state {
  71         double  fpregs[32];
  72
  73         unsigned int fpscr_pad; // fpscr is 64 bits, 32 bits of rubbish
  74         unsigned int fpscr;     // floating point status register
  75 } ppc_float_state_t;
  76
  77 typedef struct ppc_thread_state {
  78         unsigned int srr0;      // Instruction address register (PC)
  79         unsigned int srr1;      // Machine state register (supervisor)
  80         unsigned int r0;
  81         unsigned int r1;
  82         unsigned int r2;
  83         ...
  84         unsigned int r31;
  85         unsigned int cr;        // Condition register
  86         unsigned int xer;       // User's integer exception register
  87         unsigned int lr;        // Link register
  88         unsigned int ctr;       // Count register
  89         unsigned int mq;        // MQ register (601 only)
  90
  91         unsigned int vrsave;    // Vector Save Register
  92 } ppc_thread_state_t;
  93
  94 struct mcontext {
  95         ppc_exception_state_t   es;
  96         ppc_thread_state_t      ss;
  97         ppc_float_state_t       fs;
  98         ppc_vector_state_t      vs;
  99 };
 100
 101 typedef struct mcontext  * mcontext_t;
 102
 103 Linux/PPC instead has:
 104 struct sigcontext {
 105         unsigned long   _unused[4];
 106         int             signal;
 107         unsigned long   handler;
 108         unsigned long   oldmask;
 109         struct pt_regs  *regs;
 110 };
 111 struct pt_regs {
 112         unsigned long gpr[32];
 113         unsigned long nip;
 114         unsigned long msr;
 115         unsigned long orig_gpr3;        // Used for restarting system calls
 116         unsigned long ctr;
 117         unsigned long link;
 118         unsigned long xer;
 119         unsigned long ccr;
 120         unsigned long mq;               // 601 only (not used at present)
 121                                         // Used on APUS to hold IPL value.
 122         unsigned long trap;             // Reason for being here
 123         // N.B. for critical exceptions on 4xx, the dar and dsisr
 124         // fields are overloaded to hold srr0 and srr1.
 125         unsigned long dar;              // Fault registers
 126         unsigned long dsisr;            // on 4xx/Book-E used for ESR
 127         unsigned long result;           // Result of a system call
 128 };
 129 struct mcontext {
 130         elf_gregset_t   mc_gregs;
 131         elf_fpregset_t  mc_fregs;
 132         unsigned long   mc_pad[2];
 133         elf_vrregset_t  mc_vregs __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
 134 };
 135
 136 struct ucontext {
 137         unsigned long    uc_flags;
 138         struct ucontext *uc_link;
 139         stack_t          uc_stack;
 140         int              uc_pad[7];
 141         struct mcontext *uc_regs;       // points to uc_mcontext field
 142         sigset_t         uc_sigmask;
 143         // glibc has 1024-bit signal masks, ours are 64-bit
 144         int              uc_maskext[30];
 145         int              uc_pad2[3];
 146         struct mcontext  uc_mcontext;
 147 };
 148
 149 #define ELF_NGREG       48      // includes nip, msr, lr, etc.
 150 #define ELF_NFPREG      33      // includes fpscr
 151
 152 // General registers
 153 typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
 154 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
 155
 156 // Floating point registers
 157 typedef double elf_fpreg_t;
 158 typedef elf_fpreg_t elf_fpregset_t[ELF_NFPREG];
 159
 160
 161 */
 162
 163
 164 #define restore_regs_from_context(ctx_reg,ip_reg,tmp_reg) do {  \
 165                 int reg;        \
 166                 ppc_ldptr (code, ip_reg, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_ir), ctx_reg);        \
 167                 ppc_load_multiple_regs (code, ppc_r13, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, regs), ctx_reg);   \
 168                 for (reg = 0; reg < MONO_SAVED_FREGS; ++reg) {  \
 169                         ppc_lfd (code, (14 + reg),      \
 170                                 G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoContext, fregs) + reg * sizeof (gdouble), ctx_reg); \
 171                 }       \
 172         } while (0)
 173
 174 /* nothing to do */
 175 #define setup_context(ctx)
 176
 177 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
 178 guint8*
 179 mono_ppc_create_pre_code_ftnptr (guint8 *code)
 180 {
 181         MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor *ftnptr = (MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor*)code;
 182
 183         code += sizeof (MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor);
 184         ftnptr->code = code;
 185         ftnptr->toc = NULL;
 186         ftnptr->env = NULL;
 187
 188         return code;
 189 }
 190 #endif
 191
 192 /*
 193  * arch_get_restore_context:
 194  *
 195  * Returns a pointer to a method which restores a previously saved sigcontext.
 196  * The first argument in r3 is the pointer to the context.
 197  */
 198 gpointer
 199 mono_arch_get_restore_context (MonoTrampInfo **info, gboolean aot)
 200 {
 201         guint8 *start, *code;
 202         int size = MONO_PPC_32_64_CASE (128, 172) + PPC_FTNPTR_SIZE;
 203         MonoJumpInfo *ji = NULL;
 204         GSList *unwind_ops = NULL;
 205
 206         code = start = mono_global_codeman_reserve (size);
 207         if (!aot)
 208                 code = mono_ppc_create_pre_code_ftnptr (code);
 209         restore_regs_from_context (ppc_r3, ppc_r4, ppc_r5);
 210         /* restore also the stack pointer */
 211         ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_sp, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_sp), ppc_r3);
 212         //ppc_break (code);
 213         /* jump to the saved IP */
 214         ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r4);
 215         ppc_bcctr (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
 216         /* never reached */
 217         ppc_break (code);
 218
 219         g_assert ((code - start) <= size);
 220         mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
 221
 222         if (info)
 223                 *info = mono_tramp_info_create (g_strdup_printf ("restore_context"), start, code - start, ji, unwind_ops);
 224
 225         return start;
 226 }
 227
 228 #define SAVED_REGS_LENGTH               (sizeof (gdouble) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS + sizeof (gpointer) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS)
 229 #define ALIGN_STACK_FRAME_SIZE(s)       (((s) + MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1))
 230 /* The 64 bytes here are for outgoing arguments and a bit of spare.
 231    We don't use it all, but it doesn't hurt. */
 232 #define REG_SAVE_STACK_FRAME_SIZE       (ALIGN_STACK_FRAME_SIZE (SAVED_REGS_LENGTH + PPC_MINIMAL_STACK_SIZE + 64))
 233
 234 static guint8*
 235 emit_save_saved_regs (guint8 *code, int pos)
 236 {
 237         int i;
 238
 239         for (i = 31; i >= 14; --i) {
 240                 pos -= sizeof (gdouble);
 241                 ppc_stfd (code, i, pos, ppc_sp);
 242         }
 243         pos -= sizeof (gpointer) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS;
 244         ppc_store_multiple_regs (code, ppc_r13, pos, ppc_sp);
 245
 246         return code;
 247 }
 248
 249 /*
 250  * mono_arch_get_call_filter:
 251  *
 252  * Returns a pointer to a method which calls an exception filter. We
 253  * also use this function to call finally handlers (we pass NULL as
 254  * @exc object in this case).
 255  */
 256 gpointer
 257 mono_arch_get_call_filter (MonoTrampInfo **info, gboolean aot)
 258 {
 259         guint8 *start, *code;
 260         int alloc_size, pos, i;
 261         int size = MONO_PPC_32_64_CASE (320, 500) + PPC_FTNPTR_SIZE;
 262         MonoJumpInfo *ji = NULL;
 263         GSList *unwind_ops = NULL;
 264
 265         /* call_filter (MonoContext *ctx, unsigned long eip, gpointer exc) */
 266         code = start = mono_global_codeman_reserve (size);
 267         if (!aot)
 268                 code = mono_ppc_create_pre_code_ftnptr (code);
 269
 270         /* store ret addr */
 271         ppc_mflr (code, ppc_r0);
 272         ppc_stptr (code, ppc_r0, PPC_RET_ADDR_OFFSET, ppc_sp);
 273
 274         alloc_size = REG_SAVE_STACK_FRAME_SIZE;
 275
 276         /* allocate stack frame and set link from sp in ctx */
 277         g_assert ((alloc_size & (MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
 278         ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r0, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoContext, sc_sp), ppc_r3);
 279         ppc_ldptr_indexed (code, ppc_r0, ppc_r0, ppc_r0);
 280         ppc_stptr_update (code, ppc_r0, -alloc_size, ppc_sp);
 281
 282         code = emit_save_saved_regs (code, alloc_size);
 283
 284         /* restore all the regs from ctx (in r3), but not r1, the stack pointer */
 285         restore_regs_from_context (ppc_r3, ppc_r6, ppc_r7);
 286         /* call handler at eip (r4) and set the first arg with the exception (r5) */
 287         ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r4);
 288         ppc_mr (code, ppc_r3, ppc_r5);
 289         ppc_bcctrl (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
 290
 291         /* epilog */
 292         ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r0, alloc_size + PPC_RET_ADDR_OFFSET, ppc_sp);
 293         ppc_mtlr (code, ppc_r0);
 294
 295         /* restore all the regs from the stack */
 296         pos = alloc_size;
 297         for (i = 31; i >= 14; --i) {
 298                 pos -= sizeof (gdouble);
 299                 ppc_lfd (code, i, pos, ppc_sp);
 300         }
 301         pos -= sizeof (gpointer) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS;
 302         ppc_load_multiple_regs (code, ppc_r13, pos, ppc_sp);
 303
 304         ppc_addic (code, ppc_sp, ppc_sp, alloc_size);
 305         ppc_blr (code);
 306
 307         g_assert ((code - start) < size);
 308         mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
 309
 310         if (info)
 311                 *info = mono_tramp_info_create (g_strdup_printf ("call_filter"), start, code - start, ji, unwind_ops);
 312
 313         return start;
 314 }
 315
 316 void
 317 mono_ppc_throw_exception (MonoObject *exc, unsigned long eip, unsigned long esp, mgreg_t *int_regs, gdouble *fp_regs, gboolean rethrow)
 318 {
 319         static void (*restore_context) (MonoContext *);
 320         MonoContext ctx;
 321
 322         if (!restore_context)
 323                 restore_context = mono_get_restore_context ();
 324
 325         /* adjust eip so that it point into the call instruction */
 326         eip -= 4;
 327
 328         setup_context (&ctx);
 329
 330         /*printf ("stack in throw: %p\n", esp);*/
 331         MONO_CONTEXT_SET_BP (&ctx, esp);
 332         MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (&ctx, eip);
 333         memcpy (&ctx.regs, int_regs, sizeof (mgreg_t) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
 334         memcpy (&ctx.fregs, fp_regs, sizeof (double) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
 335
 336         if (mono_object_isinst (exc, mono_defaults.exception_class)) {
 337                 MonoException *mono_ex = (MonoException*)exc;
 338                 if (!rethrow)
 339                         mono_ex->stack_trace = NULL;
 340         }
 341         mono_handle_exception (&ctx, exc, (gpointer)eip, FALSE);
 342         restore_context (&ctx);
 343
 344         g_assert_not_reached ();
 345 }
 346
 347 /**
 348  * arch_get_throw_exception_generic:
 349  *
 350  * Returns a function pointer which can be used to raise
 351  * exceptions. The returned function has the following
 352  * signature: void (*func) (MonoException *exc); or
 353  * void (*func) (guint32 ex_token, gpointer ip)
 354  *
 355  */
 356 static gpointer
 357 mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (int size, MonoTrampInfo **info, int corlib, gboolean rethrow, gboolean aot)
 358 {
 359         guint8 *start, *code;
 360         int alloc_size, pos;
 361         MonoJumpInfo *ji = NULL;
 362         GSList *unwind_ops = NULL;
 363
 364         code = start = mono_global_codeman_reserve (size);
 365         if (!aot)
 366                 code = mono_ppc_create_pre_code_ftnptr (code);
 367
 368         /* store ret addr */
 369         if (corlib)
 370                 ppc_mr (code, ppc_r0, ppc_r4);
 371         else
 372                 ppc_mflr (code, ppc_r0);
 373         ppc_stptr (code, ppc_r0, PPC_RET_ADDR_OFFSET, ppc_sp);
 374
 375         alloc_size = REG_SAVE_STACK_FRAME_SIZE;
 376
 377         g_assert ((alloc_size & (MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT-1)) == 0);
 378         ppc_stptr_update (code, ppc_sp, -alloc_size, ppc_sp);
 379
 380         code = emit_save_saved_regs (code, alloc_size);
 381
 382         //ppc_break (code);
 383         if (corlib) {
 384                 ppc_mr (code, ppc_r4, ppc_r3);
 385
 386                 if (aot) {
 387                         code = mono_arch_emit_load_aotconst (start, code, &ji, MONO_PATCH_INFO_IMAGE, mono_defaults.corlib);
 388                         ppc_mr (code, ppc_r3, ppc_r11);
 389                         code = mono_arch_emit_load_aotconst (start, code, &ji, MONO_PATCH_INFO_JIT_ICALL_ADDR, "mono_exception_from_token");
 390 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
 391                         ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r2, sizeof (gpointer), ppc_r11);
 392                         ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r11, 0, ppc_r11);
 393 #endif
 394                         ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r11);
 395                         ppc_bcctrl (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
 396                 } else {
 397                         ppc_load (code, ppc_r3, (gulong)mono_defaults.corlib);
 398                         ppc_load_func (code, ppc_r0, mono_exception_from_token);
 399                         ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r0);
 400                         ppc_bcctrl (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
 401                 }
 402         }
 403
 404         /* call throw_exception (exc, ip, sp, int_regs, fp_regs) */
 405         /* caller sp */
 406         ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r5, 0, ppc_sp);
 407         /* exc is already in place in r3 */
 408         if (corlib)
 409                 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r4, PPC_RET_ADDR_OFFSET, ppc_r5);
 410         else
 411                 ppc_mr (code, ppc_r4, ppc_r0); /* caller ip */
 412         /* pointer to the saved fp regs */
 413         pos = alloc_size - sizeof (gdouble) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS;
 414         ppc_addi (code, ppc_r7, ppc_sp, pos);
 415         /* pointer to the saved int regs */
 416         pos -= sizeof (gpointer) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS;
 417         ppc_addi (code, ppc_r6, ppc_sp, pos);
 418         ppc_li (code, ppc_r8, rethrow);
 419
 420         if (aot) {
 421                 // This can be called from runtime code, which can't guarantee that
 422                 // r30 contains the got address.
 423                 // So emit the got address loading code too
 424                 code = mono_arch_emit_load_got_addr (start, code, NULL, &ji);
 425                 code = mono_arch_emit_load_aotconst (start, code, &ji, MONO_PATCH_INFO_JIT_ICALL_ADDR, "mono_ppc_throw_exception");
 426 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
 427                 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r2, sizeof (gpointer), ppc_r11);
 428                 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r11, 0, ppc_r11);
 429 #endif
 430                 ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r11);
 431                 ppc_bcctrl (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
 432         } else {
 433                 ppc_load_func (code, ppc_r0, mono_ppc_throw_exception);
 434                 ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r0);
 435                 ppc_bcctrl (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
 436         }
 437         /* we should never reach this breakpoint */
 438         ppc_break (code);
 439         g_assert ((code - start) <= size);
 440         mono_arch_flush_icache (start, code - start);
 441
 442         if (info)
 443                 *info = mono_tramp_info_create (g_strdup_printf (corlib ? "throw_corlib_exception" : (rethrow ? "rethrow_exception" : "throw_exception")), start, code - start, ji, unwind_ops);
 444
 445         return start;
 446 }
 447
 448 /**
 449  * mono_arch_get_rethrow_exception:
 450  *
 451  * Returns a function pointer which can be used to rethrow
 452  * exceptions. The returned function has the following
 453  * signature: void (*func) (MonoException *exc);
 454  *
 455  */
 456 gpointer
 457 mono_arch_get_rethrow_exception (MonoTrampInfo **info, gboolean aot)
 458 {
 459         int size = MONO_PPC_32_64_CASE (132, 224) + PPC_FTNPTR_SIZE;
 460
 461         if (aot)
 462                 size += 64;
 463         return mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (size, info, FALSE, TRUE, aot);
 464 }
 465
 466 /**
 467  * arch_get_throw_exception:
 468  *
 469  * Returns a function pointer which can be used to raise
 470  * exceptions. The returned function has the following
 471  * signature: void (*func) (MonoException *exc);
 472  * For example to raise an arithmetic exception you can use:
 473  *
 474  * x86_push_imm (code, mono_get_exception_arithmetic ());
 475  * x86_call_code (code, arch_get_throw_exception ());
 476  *
 477  */
 478 gpointer
 479 mono_arch_get_throw_exception (MonoTrampInfo **info, gboolean aot)
 480 {
 481         int size = MONO_PPC_32_64_CASE (132, 224) + PPC_FTNPTR_SIZE;
 482
 483         if (aot)
 484                 size += 64;
 485         return mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (size, info, FALSE, FALSE, aot);
 486 }
 487
 488 /**
 489  * mono_arch_get_throw_corlib_exception:
 490  *
 491  * Returns a function pointer which can be used to raise
 492  * corlib exceptions. The returned function has the following
 493  * signature: void (*func) (guint32 ex_token, guint32 offset);
 494  * On PPC, we pass the ip instead of the offset
 495  */
 496 gpointer
 497 mono_arch_get_throw_corlib_exception (MonoTrampInfo **info, gboolean aot)
 498 {
 499         int size = MONO_PPC_32_64_CASE (168, 304) + PPC_FTNPTR_SIZE;
 500
 501         if (aot)
 502                 size += 64;
 503         return mono_arch_get_throw_exception_generic (size, info, TRUE, FALSE, aot);
 504 }
 505
 506 /*
 507  * mono_arch_find_jit_info:
 508  *
 509  * See exceptions-amd64.c for docs.
 510  */
 511 gboolean
 512 mono_arch_find_jit_info (MonoDomain *domain, MonoJitTlsData *jit_tls,
 513                                                          MonoJitInfo *ji, MonoContext *ctx,
 514                                                          MonoContext *new_ctx, MonoLMF **lmf,
 515                                                          mgreg_t **save_locations,
 516                                                          StackFrameInfo *frame)
 517 {
 518         gpointer ip = MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (ctx);
 519         MonoPPCStackFrame *sframe;
 520
 521         memset (frame, 0, sizeof (StackFrameInfo));
 522         frame->ji = ji;
 523
 524         *new_ctx = *ctx;
 525         setup_context (new_ctx);
 526
 527         if (ji != NULL) {
 528                 int i;
 529                 mgreg_t regs [ppc_lr + 1];
 530                 guint8 *cfa;
 531                 guint32 unwind_info_len;
 532                 guint8 *unwind_info;
 533
 534                 frame->type = FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED;
 535
 536                 if (ji->from_aot)
 537                         unwind_info = mono_aot_get_unwind_info (ji, &unwind_info_len);
 538                 else
 539                         unwind_info = mono_get_cached_unwind_info (ji->used_regs, &unwind_info_len);
 540
 541                 sframe = (MonoPPCStackFrame*)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx);
 542                 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_BP (new_ctx, sframe->sp);
 543                 if (ji->method->save_lmf) {
 544                         /* sframe->sp points just past the end of the LMF */
 545                         guint8 *lmf_addr = (guint8*)sframe->sp - sizeof (MonoLMF);
 546                         memcpy (&new_ctx->fregs, lmf_addr + G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoLMF, fregs), sizeof (double) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
 547                         memcpy (&new_ctx->regs, lmf_addr + G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoLMF, iregs), sizeof (mgreg_t) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
 548                         /* the calling IP is in the parent frame */
 549                         sframe = (MonoPPCStackFrame*)sframe->sp;
 550                         /* we substract 4, so that the IP points into the call instruction */
 551                         MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (new_ctx, sframe->lr - 4);
 552                 } else {
 553                         regs [ppc_lr] = ctx->sc_ir;
 554                         regs [ppc_sp] = ctx->sc_sp;
 555                         for (i = 0; i < MONO_SAVED_GREGS; ++i)
 556                                 regs [ppc_r13 + i] = ctx->regs [i];
 557
 558                         mono_unwind_frame (unwind_info, unwind_info_len, ji->code_start,
 559                                                            (guint8*)ji->code_start + ji->code_size,
 560                                                            ip, regs, ppc_lr + 1,
 561                                                            save_locations, MONO_MAX_IREGS, &cfa);
 562
 563                         /* we substract 4, so that the IP points into the call instruction */
 564                         MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (new_ctx, regs [ppc_lr] - 4);
 565                         MONO_CONTEXT_SET_BP (new_ctx, cfa);
 566
 567                         for (i = 0; i < MONO_SAVED_GREGS; ++i)
 568                                 new_ctx->regs [i] = regs [ppc_r13 + i];
 569                 }
 570
 571                 if (*lmf && (MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx) >= (gpointer)(*lmf)->ebp)) {
 572                         /* remove any unused lmf */
 573                         *lmf = (*lmf)->previous_lmf;
 574                 }
 575
 576                 return TRUE;
 577         } else if (*lmf) {
 578
 579                 if ((ji = mini_jit_info_table_find (domain, (gpointer)(*lmf)->eip, NULL))) {
 580                 } else {
 581                         if (!(*lmf)->method)
 582                                 return FALSE;
 583
 584                         /* Trampoline lmf frame */
 585                         frame->method = (*lmf)->method;
 586                 }
 587
 588                 /*sframe = (MonoPPCStackFrame*)MONO_CONTEXT_GET_SP (ctx);
 589                 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_BP (new_ctx, sframe->sp);
 590                 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (new_ctx, sframe->lr);*/
 591                 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_BP (new_ctx, (*lmf)->ebp);
 592                 MONO_CONTEXT_SET_IP (new_ctx, (*lmf)->eip);
 593                 memcpy (&new_ctx->regs, (*lmf)->iregs, sizeof (mgreg_t) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
 594                 memcpy (&new_ctx->fregs, (*lmf)->fregs, sizeof (double) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
 595
 596                 frame->ji = ji;
 597                 frame->type = FRAME_TYPE_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE;
 598
 599                 /* FIXME: what about trampoline LMF frames?  see exceptions-x86.c */
 600
 601                 *lmf = (*lmf)->previous_lmf;
 602
 603                 return TRUE;
 604         }
 605
 606         return FALSE;
 607 }
 608
 609 /*
 610  * This is the function called from the signal handler
 611  */
 612 void
 613 mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (void *ctx, MonoContext *mctx)
 614 {
 615 #ifdef MONO_CROSS_COMPILE
 616         g_assert_not_reached ();
 617 #else
 618         os_ucontext *uc = ctx;
 619
 620         mctx->sc_ir = UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc);
 621         mctx->sc_sp = UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1);
 622         memcpy (&mctx->regs, &UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 13), sizeof (mgreg_t) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
 623         memcpy (&mctx->fregs, &UCONTEXT_REG_FPRn(uc, 14), sizeof (double) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
 624 #endif
 625 }
 626
 627 void
 628 mono_arch_monoctx_to_sigctx (MonoContext *mctx, void *ctx)
 629 {
 630 #ifdef MONO_CROSS_COMPILE
 631         g_assert_not_reached ();
 632 #else
 633         os_ucontext *uc = ctx;
 634
 635         UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc) = mctx->sc_ir;
 636         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1) = mctx->sc_sp;
 637         memcpy (&UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 13), &mctx->regs, sizeof (mgreg_t) * MONO_SAVED_GREGS);
 638         memcpy (&UCONTEXT_REG_FPRn(uc, 14), &mctx->fregs, sizeof (double) * MONO_SAVED_FREGS);
 639 #endif
 640 }
 641
 642 gpointer
 643 mono_arch_ip_from_context (void *sigctx)
 644 {
 645 #ifdef MONO_CROSS_COMPILE
 646         g_assert_not_reached ();
 647 #else
 648         os_ucontext *uc = sigctx;
 649         return (gpointer)UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc);
 650 #endif
 651 }
 652
 653 void
 654 mono_ppc_set_func_into_sigctx (void *sigctx, void *func)
 655 {
 656 #ifdef MONO_CROSS_COMPILE
 657         g_assert_not_reached ();
 658 #elif defined(PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR)
 659         /* Have to set both the ip and the TOC reg */
 660         os_ucontext *uc = sigctx;
 661
 662         UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc) = ((gsize*)func) [0];
 663         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn (uc, 2) = ((gsize*)func)[1];
 664 #else
 665         g_assert_not_reached ();
 666 #endif
 667 }
 668
 669 static void
 670 altstack_handle_and_restore (void *sigctx, gpointer obj, gboolean test_only)
 671 {
 672         void (*restore_context) (MonoContext *);
 673         MonoContext mctx;
 674
 675         restore_context = mono_get_restore_context ();
 676         mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (sigctx, &mctx);
 677         mono_handle_exception (&mctx, obj, (gpointer)mctx.sc_ir, test_only);
 678         restore_context (&mctx);
 679 }
 680
 681 void
 682 mono_arch_handle_altstack_exception (void *sigctx, gpointer fault_addr, gboolean stack_ovf)
 683 {
 684 #ifdef MONO_CROSS_COMPILE
 685         g_assert_not_reached ();
 686 #else
 687 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_USE_SIGACTION
 688         os_ucontext *uc = (ucontext_t*)sigctx;
 689         os_ucontext *uc_copy;
 690         MonoJitInfo *ji = mini_jit_info_table_find (mono_domain_get (), mono_arch_ip_from_context (sigctx), NULL);
 691         gpointer *sp;
 692         int frame_size;
 693
 694         if (stack_ovf) {
 695                 const char *method;
 696                 /* we don't do much now, but we can warn the user with a useful message */
 697                 fprintf (stderr, "Stack overflow: IP: %p, SP: %p\n", mono_arch_ip_from_context (sigctx), (gpointer)UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1));
 698                 if (ji && ji->method)
 699                         method = mono_method_full_name (ji->method, TRUE);
 700                 else
 701                         method = "Unmanaged";
 702                 fprintf (stderr, "At %s\n", method);
 703                 abort ();
 704         }
 705         if (!ji)
 706                 mono_handle_native_sigsegv (SIGSEGV, sigctx);
 707         /* setup a call frame on the real stack so that control is returned there
 708          * and exception handling can continue.
 709          * The frame looks like:
 710          *   ucontext struct
 711          *   ...
 712          * 224 is the size of the red zone
 713          */
 714         frame_size = sizeof (ucontext_t) + sizeof (gpointer) * 16 + 224;
 715         frame_size += 15;
 716         frame_size &= ~15;
 717         sp = (gpointer)(UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1) & ~15);
 718         sp = (gpointer)((char*)sp - frame_size);
 719         /* may need to adjust pointers in the new struct copy, depending on the OS */
 720         uc_copy = (ucontext_t*)(sp + 16);
 721         memcpy (uc_copy, uc, sizeof (os_ucontext));
 722 #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(__mono_ppc64__)
 723         uc_copy->uc_mcontext.uc_regs = (gpointer)((char*)uc_copy + ((char*)uc->uc_mcontext.uc_regs - (char*)uc));
 724 #endif
 725         g_assert (mono_arch_ip_from_context (uc) == mono_arch_ip_from_context (uc_copy));
 726         /* at the return form the signal handler execution starts in altstack_handle_and_restore() */
 727         UCONTEXT_REG_LNK(uc) = UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc);
 728 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
 729         {
 730                 MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor *handler_ftnptr = (MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor*)altstack_handle_and_restore;
 731
 732                 UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc) = (gulong)handler_ftnptr->code;
 733                 UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 2) = (gulong)handler_ftnptr->toc;
 734         }
 735 #else
 736         UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc) = (unsigned long)altstack_handle_and_restore;
 737 #endif
 738         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1) = (unsigned long)sp;
 739         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, PPC_FIRST_ARG_REG) = (unsigned long)(sp + 16);
 740         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, PPC_FIRST_ARG_REG + 1) = 0;
 741         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, PPC_FIRST_ARG_REG + 2) = 0;
 742 #endif
 743
 744 #endif /* !MONO_CROSS_COMPILE */
 745 }
 746
 747 /*
 748  * handle_exception:
 749  *
 750  *   Called by resuming from a signal handler.
 751  */
 752 static void
 753 handle_signal_exception (gpointer obj, gboolean test_only)
 754 {
 755         MonoJitTlsData *jit_tls = TlsGetValue (mono_jit_tls_id);
 756         MonoContext ctx;
 757         static void (*restore_context) (MonoContext *);
 758
 759         if (!restore_context)
 760                 restore_context = mono_get_restore_context ();
 761
 762         memcpy (&ctx, &jit_tls->ex_ctx, sizeof (MonoContext));
 763
 764         mono_handle_exception (&ctx, obj, MONO_CONTEXT_GET_IP (&ctx), test_only);
 765
 766         restore_context (&ctx);
 767 }
 768
 769 static void
 770 setup_ucontext_return (void *uc, gpointer func)
 771 {
 772 #if !defined(MONO_CROSS_COMPILE)
 773         UCONTEXT_REG_LNK(uc) = UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc);
 774 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
 775         {
 776                 MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor *handler_ftnptr = (MonoPPCFunctionDescriptor*)func;
 777
 778                 UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc) = (gulong)handler_ftnptr->code;
 779                 UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 2) = (gulong)handler_ftnptr->toc;
 780         }
 781 #else
 782         UCONTEXT_REG_NIP(uc) = (unsigned long)func;
 783 #endif
 784 #endif
 785 }
 786
 787 gboolean
 788 mono_arch_handle_exception (void *ctx, gpointer obj, gboolean test_only)
 789 {
 790 #if defined(MONO_ARCH_USE_SIGACTION) && defined(UCONTEXT_REG_Rn)
 791         /*
 792          * Handling the exception in the signal handler is problematic, since the original
 793          * signal is disabled, and we could run arbitrary code though the debugger. So
 794          * resume into the normal stack and do most work there if possible.
 795          */
 796         MonoJitTlsData *jit_tls = TlsGetValue (mono_jit_tls_id);
 797         mgreg_t sp;
 798         void *sigctx = ctx;
 799         int frame_size;
 800         void *uc = sigctx;
 801
 802         /* Pass the ctx parameter in TLS */
 803         mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (sigctx, &jit_tls->ex_ctx);
 804         /* The others in registers */
 805         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn (sigctx, PPC_FIRST_ARG_REG) = (gsize)obj;
 806         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn (sigctx, PPC_FIRST_ARG_REG + 1) = test_only;
 807
 808         /* Allocate a stack frame below the red zone */
 809         /* Similar to mono_arch_handle_altstack_exception () */
 810         frame_size = 224;
 811         frame_size += 15;
 812         frame_size &= ~15;
 813         sp = (mgreg_t)(UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1) & ~15);
 814         sp = (mgreg_t)(sp - frame_size);
 815         UCONTEXT_REG_Rn(uc, 1) = (mgreg_t)sp;
 816         setup_ucontext_return (uc, handle_signal_exception);
 817
 818         return TRUE;
 819 #else
 820         MonoContext mctx;
 821         gboolean result;
 822
 823         mono_arch_sigctx_to_monoctx (ctx, &mctx);
 824
 825         result = mono_handle_exception (&mctx, obj, (gpointer)mctx.sc_ir, test_only);
 826         /* restore the context so that returning from the signal handler will invoke
 827          * the catch clause
 828          */
 829         mono_arch_monoctx_to_sigctx (&mctx, ctx);
 830         return result;
 831 #endif
 832 }